DEI1188-SMS [DEIAZ]
8CH GND/OPEN DISCRETE INTERFACE IC W/ EXT HV PROTECTION;型号: | DEI1188-SMS |
厂家: | Device Engineering Incorporated |
描述: | 8CH GND/OPEN DISCRETE INTERFACE IC W/ EXT HV PROTECTION 光电二极管 接口集成电路 |
文件: | 总13页 (文件大小:805K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Device
Engineering
Incorporated
DEI1188
8CH GND/OPEN DISCRETE
INTERFACE IC W/ EXT HV
PROTECTION
385 East Alamo Drive
Chandler, AZ 85225
Phone: (480) 303-0822
Fax: (480) 303-0824
E-mail: admin@deiaz.com
FEATURES
·
Eight discrete inputs
o
o
Senses GND/OPEN discrete signals.
Meet input threshold and hysteresis requirements specified per Airbus ABD0100H specification.
§
Thresholds: 4.5 V / 10.5 V, Hysteresis: 3V
o
o
o
1 mA input current to prevent dry relay contacts.
Internal isolation diode.
Uses external series 3 kΩ resistors on inputs to implement lightning transient immunity of DO160, Section 22
Level 3, and higher levels with the addition of small TVS devices.
Inputs protected from Lightning Induced Transients per DO160E, Section 22, Cat A3 and B3 plus waveform 5A
to 500 V.
o
·
Serial I/O interface to read data register
o
o
o
o
Direct interface to Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) port.
TTL/CMOS compatible inputs and Tristate output
10 MHZ Max Data Rate
Serial input to expand Shift Register
·
·
·
·
Pin compatible with DEI1066
Logic Supply Voltage (VCC):
Analog Supply Voltage (VDD):
16L SOIC EP package
3.3 V +/-5%
12.0 V to 16.5 V
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
1
16
VDD
GND
VCC
GND
SDI
DIN1
DIN2
DIN3
DIN4
DIN5
DIN6
DIN7
DIN8
DEI1188
/CS
SCLK
SDO
Figure 1 Pin Assignment (16 Lead SOIC)
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
DEI1188 is an eight-channel discrete-to-digital interface IC implemented in an HV DIMOS technology. It senses eight
GND/OPEN discrete signals of the type commonly found in avionic systems and converts them to serial logic data. The
discrete data is read from the device via an eight-bit serial shift register with 3-state output. This serial interface is compatible
with the industry standard Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) bus.
The discrete input circuits are designed to achieve a high level of lightning transient immunity. The application design
provides a series 3 kΩ resistor on each discrete input to achieve DO160E Level 3 and WF5A 500 V immunity. Higher
immunity levels can be achieved (i.e. Level 5) with the addition of a TVS between the resistor and the input pin.
Table 1 Pin Descriptions
PINS
1-8
9
NAME
DIN[1:8]
SDO
DESCRIPTION
Discrete Inputs. Eight GND/OPEN discrete input signals.
Logic Output. Serial Data Output. This pin is the output from MSB (Bit
8) of the data shift register. It is clocked by the rising edge of SCLK. This
is a 3-state output enabled by /CS.
10
11
SCLK
/CS
Logic Input. Serial Shift Clock. A low-to-high transition on this input
shifts data on the serial data input into Bit 1 of the selected data register.
The data shift register is shifted from Bit 1 to Bit 8. Bit 8 of the data shift
register is driven on DOUT.
Logic Input. Chip Select. A low level on this input enables the SDO 3-
state output and the data shift register. A high level on this input forces
DOUT to the high impedance state and disables the shift registers so
SCLK transitions have no effect. A high-to-low transition causes the
Discrete Input data to be loaded into the Data Register.
12
SDI
Logic Input. Serial Data Input. Data on this input is shifted into the LSB
(Bit 1) of the data shift register on the rising edge of the SCLK when /CS
input is low.
13
14
15
16
GND
VCC
GND
VDD
Logic/Signal Ground
Logic Supply Voltage. 3.3 V+/-5%
Logic/Signal Ground
Analog Supply Voltage. 12 V to 16.5 V
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Figure 2 FUNCTION DIAGRAM
Figure 3 DISCRETE AFE FUNCTION DIAGRAM
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Table 2 Truth Table
/CS SCLK
SDI
X
X
DIN[1:8]
SDO
Description
Not Selected
DR[1:8]← DIN[1:8]
H
↓
X
L
↑
X
Valid
X
HI Z
DIN[8]
DR[8]
L
DR[1]
DR[n+1] ← DR[n], DR[1] ← SDI
↑
L
X
X
HI Z
Disabled to HI-Z
Legend:
DR = Data Register
X = Don’t Care
DIN[1:8] Discrete AFE
The Discrete Input Analog Front End circuit function is represented in Figure 3. Each DINn signal is conditioned by the
resistor / diode network and presented to a comparator with hysteresis. The external 3 kΩ resistor is part of the front-end
circuitry for achieving threshold and hysteresis requirements while protecting the chip from Lightning Induced Transients.
Some notable features are:
·
·
The input current is ~1 mA. This current will prevent a “dry” relay contact.
The input threshold voltage and hysteresis:
o
o
o
Low- level input voltage:
High level input voltage:
Hysteresis:
-3.0 V to 4.5 V
10.5 V to 49 V
Vhys > 3 V
·
·
Input noise immunity is maximized with a combination of voltage hysteresis and use of a slow input voltage
comparator
The inputs can withstand continuous input voltages of 49 V. The isolation diode breakdown voltage is greater than
42V. The 10 kΩ input resistance (Consists of a 7 kΩ on-chip resistor and a 3 kΩ off-chip resistor) is designed to limit
diode breakdown current to safe levels during transient events.
Data Register
The 8-bit Data Register is a “parallel-input, serial-output” register that samples the input channels and reads-out the data to the
Serial Data Output. The register is read via the SDO output as described in Figure 4 and Figure 5. A low DIN input level
results in a Logic 0, and a high input level results in a Logic 1.
Serial Interface
The DEI1188 incorporates a serial IO interface for reading the Discrete Input status. Refer to Figure 2. The interface is SPI
compatible and consists of /CS, SCLK, SDO, and SDI signals. Waveform Figures 4 and 5 depict the Data Read sequence and
Write sequence for the 8-Bit cycles and also 16 bit “daisy chain” applications.
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/CS
SCLK
X
X
X
VALID
X
X
DIN[1:8]
X
SDI
SDO
DIN8
DIN7
DIN6
DIN5
DIN4
DIN3
DIN2
DIN1
DIN inputs latched into DATA S-Reg
Figure 4 Read Data Register
/CS
SCLK
X
X
VALID
X
X
DIN[1:8]
SI8
SI7
SI6
SI5
SI4
SI3
SI2
SI1
X
X
SDI
DIN8
DIN7
DIN6
DIN5
DIN4
DIN3
DIN2
DIN1
SI8
SI7
SI6
SI5
SI4
SI3
SI2
SI1
SDO
DIN inputs latched into DATA S-Reg
SDI data shifted to SDO after 8 bit delay
Figure 5 Read Data Register, 16 Bit Daisy Chain
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LIGHTNING PROTECTION
DINn inputs are designed to survive lightning induced transients as defined by RTCA DO160E, Section 22, Cat A3 and B3,
Waveforms 3, 4, and 5A. They can withstand Level 3 stress and WF5A up to 500 V (see figures below) with only the external
3 kΩ series resistor for current limiting. Protection for higher stress levels can be achieved with the addition of transient
voltage suppressor (TVS) devices at the DINn pins. Select TVS clamp voltage < 450 V. The 3 kΩ series resistor limits the TVS
surge current.
V
V/I
Peak
25% to 75%
of Largest Peak
T1 = 6.4 us
T2 = 70 us
50%
0
t
50%
F = 1 MHZ and 10 MHZ
0
t
T1
T2
Figure 6 Voltage / Current Waveform 3
Figure 7 Voltage Waveform 4
V/I
Peak
T1 = 40 us
T2 = 120 us
Waveform Source Impedance characteristics:
·
·
·
·
Waveform 3 Voc/Isc = 600 V / 24 A => 25 Ω
Waveform 4 Voc/Isc = 300 V / 60 A => 5 Ω
Waveform 5A Voc / Isc = 300 V / 300 A => 1 Ω
Waveform 5A Voc / Isc = 500 V / 500 A => 1 Ω
50%
0
t
T1
T2
Figure 8 Current/Voltage Waveform 5A
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ELECTRICAL DESCRIPTION
Table 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings
PARAMETER
MIN
-0.3
-0.3
-55
MAX
+5.0
18
UNITS
VCC Supply Voltage
VDD Supply Voltage
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
V
V
+125
+150
°C
°C
-55
Input Voltage (3)
DIN[1:8]
Continuous
DO160E, Waveform 3, Level 3
DO160E, Waveform 4 and 5, Level 3
DO160E, Waveform 4 and 5
DO160E, Abnormal Surge Voltage, 100 ms
-10
+49
+600
+300
+500
80
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
-600
-300
-500
Logic Inputs
DOUT
-1.5
-0.5
VCC + 1.5
VCC + 0.5
Power Dissipation @ 125 °C, steady state
0.5
W
°C
Junction Temperature, Tjmax
145
ESD per JEDEC A114-A Human Body Model
Logic and Supply pins
2000
1000
V
DIN pins
Peak Body Temperature (10 sec duration)
235
°C
Notes:
1. Stresses above absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.
2. Voltages referenced to Ground
3. Stress applied to external 3 kΩ series resistor in series with DINn pin.
Table 4 Recommended Operating Conditions
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
3.3 V ±5%
VCC
VDD
Supply Voltage
12.0 V to 16.5 V
Logic Inputs and Outputs
Discrete Inputs
0 to VCC
DIN[1:8]
Ta
-3 to 49 V
Operating Temperature
-55 to +125 ºC
-55 to +85 ºC
-SMS
-SES
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Table 5 DC Electrical Characteristics
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS (1)(2)
MIN
LIMITS
NOM
UNIT
MAX
Logic Inputs/Outputs
VIH
VIL
HI level input voltage
LO level input voltage
VCC = 3.3 V
2.0
50
V
V
0.8
VIhst
Input hysteresis voltage,
SCLK input
(3)
mV
VOH
HI level output voltage
IOUT = -20 uA
VCC – 0.1
2.4
V
IOUT = -4 mA, VCC = 3 V
IOUT = 20 uA
V
V
VOL
LO level output voltage
0.1
0.4
10
IOUT = 4 mA, VCC = 3 V
VIN = VCC or GND
V
IIN
Input leakage
-10
-10
uA
uA
IOZ
3-state leakage current
Output in Hi Impedance state.
VOUT = VIHmin, VILmax
10
Discrete Inputs (4)
VIH
RIH
HI level input voltage
10.5
50
49
1
V
HI level Din-to-GND
resistance
Resistor from Din to GND to
guarantee HI input condition.
kΩ
IIH
HI level input current
VIN = 28 V, VDD = 15 V
VIN = 49 V, VDD = 15 V
0.66
0.8
mA
mA
VIL
RIL
LO level input voltage
-3.0
4.5
V
LO level Din-to-GND
resistance
Resistor from Din to GND to
guarantee LO input condition.
500
Ω
IIL
LO level input current
Input hysteresis voltage
VIN = 0 V, VDD = 15 V
-0.8
3
-1.3
-1.8
mA
V
VIhst
Power Supply
ICC
IDD
Max quiescent logic supply
current
VIN(logic) = VCC or GND
VIN[1:8]= open
1.8
3
mA
mA
Max quiescent analog supply VIN(logic) = VCC or GND
current
VIN[1:8]= Open
VIN[1:8]= GND, All
configured as Ground/Open
15
22
24
33
Notes:
1. Ta = -55 to +125 ºC. VDD = 12.0 to 16.5 V, VCC = 3.3 +/-5% unless otherwise noted.
2. Current flowing into device is ‘+’. Current flowing out of device is ‘- ‘. Voltages are referenced to Ground.
3. Guaranteed by design. Not production tested.
4. With 3 kΩ, 2% resistor in series with DIN input pin.
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Table 6 AC Electrical Characteristics (4)
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
(6, 7)
LIMITS
UNIT
Min
Max
fMAX
tW
SCLK frequency. (50% duty cycle) (5)
SCLK pulse width. (5)
0.1
50
10
MHz
ns
tsu1
th1
tsu2
th2
tsu3
th3
tp1
tp2
tp3
Setup time, SCLK low to /CS↓.
Hold time, /CS↓ to SCLK↑.
Setup time, DIN valid to /CS↓.
Hold time, /CS↓ to DIN not valid.
Setup time, SDIN valid to SCLK↑.
Hold time, SCLK↑ to SDIN not valid.
Propagation delay, /CS↓ to DOUT valid. (1)
Propagation delay, SCLK↑ to DOUT valid. (1)
Propagation delay, /CS↑ to DOUT HI-Z. (1)
(2) (3)
30
25
500
15
25
25
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
105
90
80
tp4
Cin
Cout
Delay time between /CS active. (5)
Maximum logic input pin Capacitance. (5)
Maximum DOUT pin capacitance, output in
HI-Z state. (5)
20
ns
pf
pf
10
15
Notes:
1. DOUT loaded with 50 pF to GND.
2. DOUT loaded with 1 kΩ to GND for Hi output, 1 kΩ to VCC for Low output.
3. Timing measured at 25% VCC for “0” to Hi-Z, 75% VCC for “1” to Hi-Z.
4. Sample tested on lot basis.
5. Not tested
6. Ta = -55 to +125 ºC. VDD = 12 V, VCC = 3 V. VIL = 0 V, VIH = VCC unless otherwise noted.
7. Measurements made at 50% VCC.
/CS
tp4
th1
tsu1
tW
SCLK
1/fmax
tsu2
th2
X
valid
X
DIN[1:8]
tsu3
th3
X
X
valid
SDI
tp2
tp1
tp3
D/C0
D/C1
SDO
Figure 9 Switching Waveforms
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APPLICATION INFORMATION
Discrete Input Filtering
The DEI1188 Analog Front End provides a moderate level of noise immunity via a combination hysteresis and limited
bandwidth. The Hysteresis is 3 V minimum and the comparator bandwidth is approximately 10 MHZ.
Many applications provide additional noise immunity by means of debounce/filtering in software or in digital circuitry (i.e.:
FPGA). Common input debounce techniques are readily found with a web search of the term “software debounce” and range
from simple detectors of two or more sequential stable readings to FIR filters emulating RC time constants.
Input Current Characteristics
The DIN Input Current vs. Voltage characteristics are shown in Figure 10.
Discrete Input Characteristics (GND/OPEN)
1.0
0.5
0.0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
-2.5
-10.0
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
Discrete Input Voltage (V)
Figure 10 Input IV Characteristics (VDD=15 V)
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Package Power Dissipation
The DEI1188 power dissipation varies with operating conditions. Figure 11 shows the device package power dissipation for
various operating conditions. This includes the contributions from Supply currents and DIN Input currents. The curves are as
follows:
Table 7 Legend for Power Dissipation Curves
CURVE ID
GND/OPEN-Nom
GND/OPEN-Wst
SUPPLY VOLTAGE, TEMPERATURE,
IC VARIATION
3.3 V, 12 V / 27 ºC / typical IC parameters
3.3 V, 16.5 V / 125 ºC /
Worst case IC parameters
DEI1188 Pwr Dissipation
700
600
500
400
Pwr
GND/OPN-Nom
GND/OPN-Wst
Dissipation
(mW)
300
200
100
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Number CH Active = GND
Figure 11 Power Dissipation for Various Conditions
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PACKAGE DESCRIPTION - 16L Narrow Body EP SOIC
Moisture Sensitivity:
Θja:
Level 1 / 260 ˚C per JEDEC J-STD-020
~40 ˚C/W (Mounted on 4 layer PCB with exposed pad soldered to PCB land with
thermal vias to internal GND plane)
~10 ˚C/W
Θjc:
Lead Finish:
Exposed Pad:
SnPb plated
Electrically Isolated from IC terminals.
The PCB design and layout is a significant factor in determining thermal resistance (Θja) of the IC package. Use maximum
trace width on all power and signal connections at the IC. These traces serve as heat spreaders which improve heat flow from
the IC leads. The exposed heat sink pad of the SOIC package should be soldered to a heat-spreader land pattern on the PCB.
The IC exposed pad is electrically isolated, so the PCB land may be at any potential, typically GND, for the best heat sink.
Maximize the PCB land size by extending it beyond the IC outline if possible. A grid of thermal VIAs, which drop down and
connect to the buried copper plane(s), should be placed under the heat-spreader land. A typical VIA grid is 12mil holes on a
50mil pitch. The barrel is plated to about 1.0-ounce copper. Use as many VIAs as space allows. VIAs should be plugged to
prevent voids being formed between the exposed pad and PCB heat-spreader land due to solder escaping by the capillary
effect. This can be avoided by tenting the VIAs with solder mask.
Figure 12 16 Lead Narrow Body EP SOIC Outline
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ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER
DEI1188-SMS
DEI1188-SES
MARKING
PACKAGE
16 EP SOIC
16 EP SOIC
TEMPERATURE
-55 / +125 ºC
DEI1188-SMS
DEI1188-SES
-55 / +85 ºC
DEI reserves the right to make changes to any products or specifications herein. DEI makes no warranty, representation, or
guarantee regarding suitability of its products for any particular purpose.
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