DA9230-08VZ2 [DIALOG]
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck;型号: | DA9230-08VZ2 |
厂家: | Dialog Semiconductor |
描述: | Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck |
文件: | 总47页 (文件大小:1844K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
General Description
DA9230 is an ultra-low quiescent current, high efficiency buck regulator in a compact I2C
configurable WLCSP package targeting battery powered applications needing highly efficient power
supplies.
The battery life of these devices is significantly improved due to the low quiescent current delivered
by DA9230 during operation and shutdown.
The buck regulator extends high light load efficiency down to 10 uA further extending battery life.
Dynamic Voltage Control in the Buck regulator facilitates optimization across the system power
modes enabling further improvement in System efficiency and battery life.
DA9230 provides multiple protection features and comes with the ability to monitor the events and
indicators in the GPO pin.
Suitable for space constrained applications, the DA9230 comes in a 1.65 mm x 1.25 mm, 12-pin
WLCSP package.
Key Features
■
300 mA buck regulator
■
I2C interface for device configuration and
control
□
□
□
750 nA total input current (buck enabled
no load)
■
■
Protection features and System Monitors
Up to 81% efficiency at 1.8 V output,
10 µA load currents
Small 1.65 mm x 1.25 mm, 12-pin WLCSP
package
Input voltage 2.5 V to 5.5 V(Minimum
2.75 V for start up)
□
□
Output voltage 0.6 V to 1.9 V
Dynamic Voltage Control (DVC)
Applications
■
■
■
Wearables – wrist wear, hearables
Smart devices - thermostats and door locks
Smoke detectors
■
■
■
Portable medical devices
Remote sensors
High efficiency, low power applications
Datasheet
Revision 3.0
27-Feb-2020
CFR0011-120-00
1 of 47
© 2020 Dialog Semiconductor
DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Contents
General Description ............................................................................................................................ 1
Key Features ........................................................................................................................................ 1
Applications ......................................................................................................................................... 1
Contents ............................................................................................................................................... 1
Figures.................................................................................................................................................. 3
Tables ................................................................................................................................................... 4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Terms and Definitions................................................................................................................... 6
Block and Application Diagrams ................................................................................................. 7
Pinout ............................................................................................................................................. 8
Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................................................................................... 10
Recommended Operating Conditions....................................................................................... 11
ESD Ratings................................................................................................................................. 12
Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................... 13
Thermal Characteristics ............................................................................................................. 16
Typical Operating Characteristics............................................................................................. 17
9.1 Buck No Load Quiescent Current vs Temperature, Device is Switching............................ 17
9.2 RDSon vs Temperature ...................................................................................................... 17
9.3 Efficiency vs Load Current .................................................................................................. 18
9.4 Switching Frequency vs Load Current................................................................................ 19
9.5 Buck VOUT Ripple vs Load Current...................................................................................... 20
9.6 Buck VOUTvs Load Current .................................................................................................. 21
9.7 Typical Mode Operation...................................................................................................... 22
9.8 Buck Load Transient Response.......................................................................................... 23
9.9 Buck Dynamic Voltage Control ........................................................................................... 25
9.10 Device Enable and Start up ................................................................................................ 26
10 Feature Descriptions................................................................................................................... 27
10.1 Chip Enable and Disable Through IC_EN .......................................................................... 27
10.2 VDD Under-Voltage Lockout............................................................................................... 27
10.3 Over-Temperature Protection ............................................................................................. 27
10.4 Buck Regulator.................................................................................................................... 27
10.4.1 Buck Output Voltage Programability.................................................................... 27
10.4.2 Start-up Operation ............................................................................................... 28
10.4.3 Power Saving Mode Operation............................................................................ 28
10.4.4 Dynamic Voltage Control..................................................................................... 29
10.4.5 Cycle-by-cycle Over-Current Protection.............................................................. 29
10.4.6 Output Over-Voltage Protection .......................................................................... 29
10.4.7 Output Under-Voltage Protection ........................................................................ 29
10.4.8 Automatic Output voltage Discharge................................................................... 29
10.4.9 Event Flag and Fault Control............................................................................... 30
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
10.5 I2C Programing.................................................................................................................... 31
10.5.1 Interface Description............................................................................................ 31
10.5.2 Details of the I2C Protocol.................................................................................... 31
10.6 GPO Pin Function Programing ........................................................................................... 32
10.6.1 Power Good Indicator.......................................................................................... 32
10.6.2 Event Indicator..................................................................................................... 32
10.6.3 Reset Pulse Generation....................................................................................... 32
10.6.4 Always Pull-Down or Hi-Z.................................................................................... 32
11 Register Overview ....................................................................................................................... 33
11.1 Register Map....................................................................................................................... 33
11.1.1 Buck Control ........................................................................................................ 33
11.1.2 System Module.................................................................................................... 34
11.2 Register Definitions............................................................................................................. 34
11.2.1 Buck Control ........................................................................................................ 34
11.2.1.1
11.2.1.2
Event/Status/Mask Registers .......................................................... 34
User Registers................................................................................. 36
11.2.2 System Module.................................................................................................... 41
11.2.2.1
11.2.2.2
System Reset Registers .................................................................. 41
System ID Registers........................................................................ 42
12 Package Information................................................................................................................... 44
12.1 Package Outlines................................................................................................................ 44
12.2 Moisture Sensitivity Level.................................................................................................... 45
12.3 Soldering Information.......................................................................................................... 45
13 Ordering Information .................................................................................................................. 46
Contacting Dialog Semiconductor .................................................................................................. 47
Figures
Figure 1: Block Diagram........................................................................................................................ 7
Figure 2: DA9230 Application Diagram................................................................................................. 7
Figure 3: Pinout Diagram (Top View) .................................................................................................... 8
Figure 4: Buck VOUT = 1.8 V ................................................................................................................ 17
Figure 5: Buck VOUT = 0.9 V ................................................................................................................ 17
Figure 6: High-Side FET...................................................................................................................... 17
Figure 7: Low-Side FET....................................................................................................................... 17
Figure 8: Buck VOUT = 1.9 V ................................................................................................................ 18
Figure 9: Buck VOUT = 1.8 V ................................................................................................................ 18
Figure 10: Buck VOUT = 1.2 V .............................................................................................................. 18
Figure 11: Buck VOUT = 0.9 V .............................................................................................................. 18
Figure 12: Buck VOUT = 0.6 V .............................................................................................................. 18
Figure 13: Buck VOUT = 1.9 V .............................................................................................................. 19
Figure 14: Buck VOUT = 0.9 V .............................................................................................................. 19
Figure 15: Buck VOUT = 1.2 V .............................................................................................................. 19
Figure 16: Buck VOUT = 0.6 V .............................................................................................................. 19
Figure 17: Buck VOUT = 1.9 V .............................................................................................................. 20
Datasheet
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Figure 18: Buck VOUT = 1.3 V .............................................................................................................. 20
Figure 19: Buck VOUT = 0.9 V .............................................................................................................. 20
Figure 20: Buck VOUT = 0.6 V .............................................................................................................. 20
Figure 21: Buck VOUT = 1.9 V .............................................................................................................. 21
Figure 22: Buck VOUT = 1.2 V .............................................................................................................. 21
Figure 23: Buck VOUT = 0.9 V .............................................................................................................. 21
Figure 24: Buck VOUT = 0.6 V .............................................................................................................. 21
Figure 25: Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V, Buck ILOAD = 1 mA................................................... 22
Figure 26: Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V, Buck ILOAD = 10 mA................................................. 22
Figure 27: Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V, Buck ILOAD = 100 mA........................................... 22
Figure 28: Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V, Buck ILOAD = 300 mA............................................... 22
Figure 29: Buck ILOAD = 10 mA to 300 mA to 10 mA (0.3 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V 23
Figure 30: Buck ILOAD = 100 mA to 300 mA to 100 mA (0.2 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V
............................................................................................................................................................. 23
Figure 31: Buck ILOAD = 10 mA to 300 mA to 10 mA (0.3 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.2 V23
Figure 32: Buck ILOAD = 100 mA to 300 mA to 100 mA (0.2 A/ µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck
VOUT = 1.2 V......................................................................................................................................... 23
Figure 33: Buck ILOAD = 10 mA to 300 mA to 10 mA (0.3 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 0.9 V23
Figure 34: Buck ILOAD = 100 mA to 300 mA to 100 mA (0.2 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 0.9 V
............................................................................................................................................................. 23
Figure 35: Buck ILOAD = 10 mA to 300 mA to 10 mA (0.3 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 0.6 V24
Figure 36: Buck ILOAD = 100 mA to 300 mA to 100mA (0.2 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 0.6 V
............................................................................................................................................................. 24
Figure 37: Buck VOUT 0.6 V to 1.2 V; Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck ILOAD = 300 mA..................................... 25
Figure 38: Buck VOUT 1.2 V to 0.6 V; Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck ILOAD = 300 mA..................................... 25
Figure 39: Buck VOUT 1.3 V to 1.9 V; Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck ILOAD = 300 mA..................................... 25
Figure 40: Buck VOUT 1.9 V to 1.3 V; Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck ILOAD = 300 mA..................................... 25
Figure 41: Device Enable: Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT 1.8 V, Buck ILOAD = 300 mA......................... 26
Figure 42: VOUT ramp-up after Enabled (Zoom-in of Figure 41).......................................................... 26
Figure 43: I2C Serial Interface Pins ..................................................................................................... 31
Figure 44: I2C Start and Stop Conditions ............................................................................................ 31
Figure 45: Package Outline Drawing................................................................................................... 44
Tables
Table 1: Pin Description ........................................................................................................................ 8
Table 2: Pin Type Definition .................................................................................................................. 9
Table 3: Absolute Maximum Ratings................................................................................................... 10
Table 4: Recommended Operating Conditions ................................................................................... 11
Table 5: Input Current.......................................................................................................................... 13
Table 6: Buck Output........................................................................................................................... 13
Table 7: GPO - Electrical performance ............................................................................................... 14
Table 8: Analog Core - Electrical performance ................................................................................... 14
Table 9: I2C interface .......................................................................................................................... 15
Table 10: Thermal Characteristics ...................................................................................................... 16
Table 11: Buck Output Voltage Settings ............................................................................................. 27
Table 12: GPO as Power Good Indicator............................................................................................ 32
Table 13: Event/Status/Mask and User Registers .............................................................................. 33
Table 14: System Reset Registers...................................................................................................... 34
Table 15: Register EVENT .................................................................................................................. 34
Table 16: Register STATUS................................................................................................................ 35
Table 17: Register MASK.................................................................................................................... 36
Table 18: Register GPO ...................................................................................................................... 36
Table 19: Register BUCK .................................................................................................................... 37
Datasheet
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Table 20: Register BUCK_CFG .......................................................................................................... 39
Table 21: Register FAUL_CTL ............................................................................................................ 40
Table 22: Register PIN_MONITOR..................................................................................................... 41
Table 23: Register SYS_RST_EVENT................................................................................................ 41
Table 24: Register SYS_SRST ........................................................................................................... 41
Table 25: Register SYS_DEVICE_ID................................................................................................. 42
Table 26: Register SYS_VARIANT_ID............................................................................................... 42
Table 27: Register SYS_CONFIG_ID ................................................................................................ 43
Table 28: MSL Classification............................................................................................................... 45
Table 29: Ordering Information ........................................................................................................... 46
Table 30: OTP List............................................................................................................................... 46
Datasheet
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
1
Terms and Definitions
CDM
DC
Charged Device Model
Direct Current
DCM
FET
Discontinuous Conduction Mode
Field Effect Transistor
NMOS
OTP
N-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor
One-Time Programable (memory)
Power Management IC
PMIC
PMOS
R/W
P-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor
Read/Write
SCL
Serial CLock SDA
T&R
Tape and Reel
UVLO
WLCSP
Under-Voltage LockOut
Wafer-Level Chip-Scale Package
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
2 Block and Application Diagrams
VDD_SYS
VDD
Buck Control
Const
TOFF
Comp
IC_EN
Logic
&
SW
Drivers
+
Peak
Current
Gm
VDAC
-
PGND
SDA
SCL
I2C
Interface
VBUCK_SNS
Fault Handling
VBUCK Over-
Voltage
UVLO
VBUCK Over-
Current
Over-
Temperature
GPO
Control
VBUCK
Under-Voltage
GPO
DA9230
GND
Figure 1: Block Diagram
Buck VIN: 2.5 to 5.5 V
(Minimum 2.75V for start up)
4.7 µF
1 µF
VDD
VDD_SYS
Buck VOUT
2.2 µH
MCU/
System I/O
SW
10 µF
PGND
DA9230
SDA
SCL
GPO
VBUCK_SNS
HOST
IC_EN
GND
Figure 2: DA9230 Application Diagram
Datasheet
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
3
Pinout
1
2
3
A
VDD_SYS
SW
PGND
SDA
SCL
GPO
VBUCK_SNS
B
C
NC
GND
IC_EN
NC
VDD
D
Figure 3: Pinout Diagram (Top View)
Table 1: Pin Description
Pin #
Pin Name
Type
(See Table 2)
Drive Reset
(mA) State
Description
A1
A2
A3
B1
B2
B3
C1
C2
C3
D1
D2
D3
VDD_SYS
SW
AI
Buck VIN
AIO
AIO
DIO
DO
AI
Buck switch node
Buck ground
PGND
SDA
I2C serial data
General purpose output
Buck VOUT /feedback voltage
I2C serial clock
No connection
Analog ground
Chip enable
GPO
VBUCK_SNS
SCL
DI
NC
GND
AI
DI
IC_EN
NC
No connection
Analog VIN
VDD
AI
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Table 2: Pin Type Definition
Pin Type
DI
Description
Pin Type
AI
Description
Digital Input
Analog Input
DO
Digital Output
AO
Analog Output
DIO
Digital Input/Output
Digital Input/Output open Drain
Fixed pull-up resistor
Fixed pull-down resistor
AIO
Analog Input/Output
Back drive Protection
Switchable pull-up resistor
Switchable pull-down resistor
DIOD
PU
BP
SPU
SPD
PD
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
4
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 3: Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
TSTG
Description
Conditions
Min
-40
40
Max
125
125
Unit
°C
Storage temperature
TJ
Operating junction
temperature
°C
VDD
Analog VIN pin
Power VIN pin
Tied to VDD_SYS
Tied to VDD
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
6
6
6
V
V
V
VDD_SYS
I/O pins
Maximum voltage
I/O pin voltage ≤ VDD
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only, so functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond
those indicated in the operational sections of the specification are not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
5
Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 4: Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Description
VDD Analog VIN
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Tied to VDD_SYS
2.5
5.5
V
Note 1
VDD_SYS Power VIN
Tied to VDD
2.5
5.5
V
Note 1
IOUT_BUCK
Buck load Current
Output current from SW pin,
continuous DC current
300
mA
Note 1 Requires minimum 2.75V for start-up. Once started, input voltage can go down to 2.5V.
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
6
ESD Ratings
Parameter
Description
Conditions
Value
Unit
VESD
Electrostatic discharge
Human body model (HBM), per
ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001
± 2000
V
Note 1
Charged device model (CDM), per
JEDEC specification JESD22-
C101
± 500
Note 2
Note 1 JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD
control process.
Note 2 JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD
control process.
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
7
Electrical Characteristics
VDD = VDD_SYS = 3.6 V, TJ= -40C to 85C. Typical values are at TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise
noted).
Table 5: Input Current
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Electrical performance
-40 °C < TJ < 85 °C
Buck enabled and regulating,
no load
2.5 V ≤ VVDD_SYS ≤ 5.5 V
VBUCK = 1.8 V
IQ_BUCK_ON Buck no load quiescent
0.75
3.5
μA
current
_NO_LD
Table 6: Buck Output
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Electrical performance
On resistance of PMOS
pass device
VVDD_SYS = 3.6 V
IOUT = 50 mA
RON_PMOS
RON_NMOS
RSYS_DHCG
600
300
33
800
450
mΩ
mΩ
Ω
On resistance of NMOS
pass device
VVDD_SYS = 3.6 V
IOUT = 50 mA
MOSFET on-resistance for VVDD_SYS = 3.6 V
buck discharge
IOUT = -10 mA into VOUT pin
VVDD_SYS = 3.6 V
VBUCK = 1.8 V
IOUT = 0 A from BUCK_EN =
1 to switching start
tSTART
Buck start-up time
3
ms
ILIM_SW_PM
OS
VVDD_SYS = 3.6 V
VBUCK = 1.8 V
SW current limit PMOS
600
270
mA
ns
Off time in continuous
conduction mode
tOFF
VBUCK = 1.8 V
Switching frequency in
continuous conduction
mode
fSW
3
MHz
Maximum DC output
current
IOUT_MAX
300
0.6
mA
mA
V
ILIM_PMOS_ PMOS switch current limit
Current limit is reduced
during softstart
350
during softstart
SOFTSTART
VOUT_VBUC
K_SNS
Programable range, 50 mV
steps
Buck output voltage range
1.9
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
HI programable range, 50 mV
steps
VOUT_RANGE_HI = 1
VOUT_VBUC
K_SNS_HI
Buck output voltage range
1.3
1.9
V
LO programable range,
50 mV steps
VOUT_RANGE_HI = 0
VOUT_VBUC
K_SNS_LO
Buck output voltage range
0.6
1.3
2.5
V
VVDD_SYS = 5 V
PFM mode
IOUT = 10 mA
VOUT_RANGE_HI = 1
VBUCK = 1.8 V
VOUT_VBUC Buck output voltage
K_ACC
-2.5
0
%
accuracy
VOUT_PWM DC output voltage load
VBUCK = 1.8 V
Load range
0.01
0.1
%/mA
%/V
regulation in CCM mode
_LD2
VBUCK = 1.8 V
IOUT = 200 mA
VDD range
VOUT_PWM DC output voltage line
regulation in CCM mode
_LINE2
Table 7: GPO - Electrical performance
Symbol
RPD
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Ω
GPO pull-down resistance
GPO Output high voltage
GPO Output low voltage
VVDD_SYS = 3.6 V
VPULLUP = 1.8 V
VPULLUP = 1.8 V
12
VOH
1.4
V
VOL
0.4
V
Table 8: Analog Core - Electrical performance
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Thermal shut-down
hysteresis
TSHDN_HYS
20
°C
Thermal shut-down
threshold
TSHDN_THR
125
°C
V
Under-voltage lockout
threshold
VTH_UVLO
Input voltage falling
Input voltage rising.
Input voltage rising
2.4
2.5
VTH_UVLO_ Under-voltage lockout
2.75
V
threshold rising.
RISE
Under-voltage lockout
VHYS_UVLO
200
mV
hysteresis
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Table 9: I2C interface
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Electrical performance
I2C bus specification
standard and fast mode
frequency support
fI2C_CLK
100
1.4
400
kHz
Input high threshold level
for SDA and SCL
VIN_HI_THR
V
V
Input low threshold level for
SDA and SCL
VIN_LO_THR
0.4
0.4
1
VOUT_LO_T Output low threshold level
V
for SDA
HR
High-level leakage current
ILKG_HILVL
VPU = VVDD
SDA and SCL
μA
for SDA and SCL.
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
8
Thermal Characteristics
Table 10: Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
Description
Conditions
Typ
Unit
RTH_JA
Junction-to-ambient thermal
resistance
JEDEC 6-layer pcb, no airflow
73.2
°C/W
ΨJT
Junction-to-top characterization
parameter
JEDEC 6-layer pcb, no airflow
JEDEC 6-layer pcb, no airflow
6.66
34.8
°C/W
°C/W
RTH_JB
Junction-to-board thermal
resistance
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
9
Typical Operating Characteristics
Test Circuit of Figure 2, Buck VIN = VDD_SYS = VDD, L=2.2 µH (170 mΩ), TA = 25°C, unless
specified otherwise.
9.1 Buck No Load Quiescent Current vs Temperature, Device is Switching
Figure 4: Buck VOUT = 1.8 V
Figure 5: Buck VOUT = 0.9 V
9.2 RDSon vs Temperature
Figure 6: High-Side FET
Figure 7: Low-Side FET
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
9.3 Efficiency vs Load Current
Figure 9: Buck VOUT = 1.8 V
Figure 8: Buck VOUT = 1.9 V
Figure 10: Buck VOUT = 1.2 V
Figure 11: Buck VOUT = 0.9 V
Figure 12: Buck VOUT = 0.6 V
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
9.4 Switching Frequency vs Load Current
Figure 13: Buck VOUT = 1.9 V
Figure 15: Buck VOUT = 1.2 V
Figure 14: Buck VOUT = 0.9 V
Figure 16: Buck VOUT = 0.6 V
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
9.5 Buck VOUT Ripple vs Load Current
Figure 17: Buck VOUT = 1.9 V
Figure 18: Buck VOUT = 1.3 V
Figure 19: Buck VOUT = 0.9 V
Figure 20: Buck VOUT = 0.6 V
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
9.6 Buck VOUTvs Load Current
Figure 21: Buck VOUT = 1.9 V
Figure 22: Buck VOUT = 1.2 V
Figure 23: Buck VOUT = 0.9 V
Figure 24: Buck VOUT = 0.6 V
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
9.7 Typical Mode Operation
Buck Vout
20mV/div
Buck Vout
20mV/div
SW
2V/div
SW
2V/div
IL
IL
300mA/div
300mA/div
100µs/div
5µs/div
Figure 25: Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V,
Buck ILOAD = 1 mA
Figure 26: Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V,
Buck ILOAD = 10 mA
Buck Vout
20mV/div
Buck Vout
20mV/div
SW
SW
2V/div
2V/div
IL
IL
300mA/div
300mA/div
500ns/div
500ns/div
Figure 27: Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V,
Buck ILOAD = 100 mA
Figure 28: Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V,
Buck ILOAD = 300 mA
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
9.8 Buck Load Transient Response
Buck Vout
50mV/div
Buck Vout
50mV/div
ILoad
300mA/div
ILoad
300mA/div
IL
IL
200mA/div
200mA/div
10µs/div
10µs/div
Figure 29: Buck ILOAD = 10 mA to 300 mA to 10 mA
(0.3 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V
Figure 30: Buck ILOAD = 100 mA to 300 mA to 100 mA
(0.2 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.8 V
Buck Vout
50mV/div
Buck Vout
50mV/div
ILoad
ILoad
300mA/div
300mA/div
IL
IL
200mA/div
200mA/div
10µs/div
10µs/div
Figure 31: Buck ILOAD = 10 mA to 300 mA to 10 mA
(0.3 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.2 V
Figure 32: Buck ILOAD = 100 mA to 300 mA to 100 mA
(0.2 A/ µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 1.2 V
Buck Vout
Buck Vout
50mV/div
50mV/div
ILoad
ILoad
300mA/div
300mA/div
IL
IL
200mA/div
200mA/div
10µs/div
10µs/div
Figure 33: Buck ILOAD = 10 mA to 300 mA to 10 mA
(0.3 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 0.9 V
Figure 34: Buck ILOAD = 100 mA to 300 mA to 100 mA
(0.2 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 0.9 V
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DA9230
Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Buck Vout
50mV/div
Buck Vout
50mV/div
ILoad
ILoad
300mA/div
300mA/div
IL
IL
200mA/div
200mA/div
10µs/div
10µs/div
Figure 35: Buck ILOAD = 10 mA to 300 mA to 10 mA
(0.3 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 0.6 V
Figure 36: Buck ILOAD = 100 mA to 300 mA to 100mA
(0.2 A/µs); Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT = 0.6 V
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9.9 Buck Dynamic Voltage Control
SDA
2V/div
SDA
2V/div
Buck Vout
200mV/div
Buck Vout
200mV/div
SW
2V/div
SW
2V/div
5ms/div
5ms/div
Figure 37: Buck VOUT 0.6 V to 1.2 V;
Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck ILOAD = 300 mA
Figure 38: Buck VOUT 1.2 V to 0.6 V;
Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck ILOAD = 300 mA
SDA
2V/div
SDA
2V/div
Buck Vout
400mV/div
Buck Vout
400mV/div
SW
SW
2V/div
2V/div
5ms/div
5ms/div
Figure 39: Buck VOUT 1.3 V to 1.9 V;
Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck ILOAD = 300 mA
Figure 40: Buck VOUT 1.9 V to 1.3 V;
Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck ILOAD = 300 mA
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9.10 Device Enable and Start up
IC_EN
2V/div
IC_EN
2V/div
Buck Vout
1V/div
Buck Vout
1V/div
IL
300mA/div
IL
300mA/div
5ms/div
10µs/div
Figure 41: Device Enable:
Buck VIN = 3.6 V, Buck VOUT 1.8 V,
Buck ILOAD = 300 mA
Figure 42: VOUT ramp-up after Enabled
(Zoom-in of Figure 41)
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10 Feature Descriptions
10.1 Chip Enable and Disable Through IC_EN
DA9230 features a dedicated IC_EN pin to enable and disable the chip. When IC_EN = high, the
device is turned on. IC_EN voltage should not exceed VDD_SYS voltage on the device. When
EN = low, the device is shut down completely, including I2C communications.
10.2 VDD Under-Voltage Lockout
DA9230 features an under-voltage lockout (UVLO) on VDD. When VDD falls below UVLO falling
threshold, buck is disabled, see Section 10.4.9 for fault behaviour and control, A VIN_UV_Event will
be flagged if it is not masked. When VDD rises above the UVLO rising threshold, the device will be
alive. VDD should be always tied to VDD_SYS on the PCB board so both VDD and VDD_SYS will
share the same UVLO protection.
10.3 Over-Temperature Protection
DA9230 also features an on-Chip over-temperature protection (TSD). The die junction temperature is
monitored when buck is in continuous current Mode. When the junction temperature is higher than
the thermal shutdown threshold, buck is disabled to prevent the device being damaged by over-
heating, see Section 10.4.9 for fault behavior and control. An OT_Event will be flagged if it is not
masked.
10.4 Buck Regulator
DA9230 includes a nano-ampere standby buck regulator with an adjustable output voltage, Dynamic
Voltage Scaling capability and a maximum load current of 300 mA. It also has power saving mode
operation and different protection features.
10.4.1 Buck Output Voltage Programability
The DA9230 buck regulator can be set to two different ranges based on the value of
VOUT_RANGE_HI. The value of BUCK_VOUT<4:0> is locked to a certain range based on the value
of VOUT_RANGE_HI, and VOUT_RANGE_HI can only be changed while the buck is disabled. The
buck can be set to the output voltages shown in Table 11. If a command is received outside of the
allowable range (that is above 1.3 V for VOUT_RANGE_HI = 0 or below 1.3 V for
VOUT_RANGE_HI = 1), digital will force the value of BUCK_VOUT<3:0> to 01110 (1.3 V).
Table 11: Buck Output Voltage Settings
VOUT_RANGE_HI
BUCK_VOUT<4:0>
00000
Buck Output Voltage (V)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
00001
00010
00011
00100
00101
00110
00111
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VOUT_RANGE_HI
BUCK_VOUT<4:0>
Buck Output Voltage (V)
0
0
01000
01001
01010
01011
01100
01101
01110
01111
10000
10001
10010
10011
10100
10101
10110
10111
11000
11001
11010
11011
11100
11101
11110
11111
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
1.25
1.30
1.35
1.40
1.45
1.50
1.55
1.60
1.65
1.70
1.75
1.80
1.85
1.90
1.90
1.90
1.90
1.90
1.90
0
0
0
0
0 or 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
10.4.2 Start-up Operation
DA9230 buck integrates a start-up circuit to minimize output voltage over-shoot and input voltage
drop during start-up. When writing 1 to BUCK_EN (Bit 7 of Reg0x05), the buck is enabled and starts
switching after a typical delay time of 3 ms. During start-up, the cycle-by-cycle current limit is reduced
to limit inrush current.
10.4.3 Power Saving Mode Operation
DA9230 buck regulator features power saving mode that greatly reduces the quiescent current when
device has very light load condition. When load decreases, buck regulator enters discontinuous
mode and operates with Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM). The low-side FET will be turned off
based on a zero-crossing comparator to prevent negative inductor current flowing through the FET
which can result in additional conduction loss. If both FETs remain in the OFF state for a certain
delay time after inductor current crosses zero, the device will enter power saving mode. In power
saving mode, DA9230 shuts down most of the internal circuitry to save current consumption. The
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
lighter the load, the longer the duration of power saving mode will be, to achieve the lowest quiescent
current and improve light load efficiency.
10.4.4 Dynamic Voltage Control
DA9230 buck regulator has dynamic voltage control (DVC) feature which allows the buck output
voltage to track the internal reference voltage when it changes at a rate of 50 mV/2 ms. Since the
buck output voltage can only be changed within an allowable range while still keeping the buck
enabled, DVC also follows the same behaviour. The DVC is done via I2C, whereby the buck output
voltage setting is stepped in 50 mV steps within either the low range or high range. Each voltage step
lasts for 2 ms.
10.4.5 Cycle-by-cycle Over-Current Protection
For the Over-current Protection (OCP) in DA9230, the peak current through high-side FET is
monitored cycle-by-cycle. When the sensed current exceeds the pre-set current limit, the high-side
FET will be turned OFF immediately to limit the inductor current. The high-side FET will be turned on
again after the constant-off time expires. If the OC condition persists for 64 µs, buck will be forced off
and buck output will be pull-down until the fault clears, see Section 10.4.9 for fault behavior and
control and Section 10.4.8 for output voltage discharge and control. An OC_BUCK_Event will be
flagged if it is not masked.
10.4.6 Output Over-Voltage Protection
DA9230 features an output over-voltage protection (OVP) to protect the load from damage. When
both IC_EN and BUCK_EN are high and the buck output voltage is 200 mV greater than the internal
reference voltage, the high side FET is immediately OFF, see Section 10.4.9 for fault behavior and
control. Then the internal buck output discharge FET will be turned on to discharge buck output
capacitor, see Section 10.4.8 for output voltage discharge and control. An OV_BUCK_Event will be
flagged if it is not masked. Buck will remain off and buck output will be pull-down until the fault is
cleared.
10.4.7 Output Under-Voltage Protection
When buck output short happens, inductor current will increase until the peak reaches the cycle-by-
cycle current limit. Then the high-side FET turns OFF and low-side FET turns on. Since buck output
is shorted, inductor current slope is very small during low-side FET on time. The inductor current
could gradually go higher and higher. To effectively prevent the inductor current running away at VOUT
short condition, buck VOUT is also monitored. If over-current condition happens and buck VOUT drops
400 mV below the reference voltage, the buck regulator will be shut off immediately and an
UV_BUCK_Event will be flagged if it is not masked, see Section 10.4.9 for fault behavior and control.
10.4.8 Automatic Output voltage Discharge
To speed up the discharging of buck output capacitor and ensure a safer start-up next time, the buck
regulator provides automatic output voltage discharge when IC_EN is pulled low or buck shutdown
caused by any fault. Automatic output discharge when buck is forced OFF by fault needs to set
register bit BUCK_PD_CFG1 = 0; automatic output discharge when buck is disabled by
BUCK_EN = 0 needs to set register bit BUCK_PD_CFG2 = 0. The output of the buck regulator is
discharged through VBUCK_SNS pin and an internal buck output discharge FET with typical 33 Ω
resistance.
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10.4.9 Event Flag and Fault Control
DA9230 has the flexibility for customers to control the behavior of buck when there is a fault
condition. There are five register bits (UVLO_FRC_DIS, TSD_FRC_DIS, OV_DIS_BUCK,
OC_BUCK_EVENT, SC_DIS_BUCK) controlling whether the buck will be disabled when the
corresponding fault condition happens. In addition, users can choose whether to mask or unmask the
event flag when the fault condition happens.
When there is a VDD Under-voltage condition, buck will be forced OFF if UVLO_FRC_DIS = 1. Buck
will remain alive if UVLO_FRC_DIS = 0. During the VDD Under-voltage condition, the event register
bit VIN_UV_EVENT = 1 if the corresponding mask register bit M_VIN_UV is set to 0 otherwise
VIN_UV_EVENT = 0.
When there is an Over-Temperature fault inside the device, buck will be forced OFF if
TSD_FRC_DIS = 1. If TSD_FRC_DIS = 0, buck will remain alive. During the over-temperature
condition, the event register bit OT_EVENT = 1.
When there is an over-voltage fault at buck output, buck will be forced OFF if OV_DIS_BUCK = 1.
Buck will continue switching if OV_DIS_BUCK = 0. During the fault, OV_BUCK_EVENT is set to 1 if
M_OV_BUCK_EVENT = 0 otherwise OV_BUCK_EVENT = 0.
When the over-current condition in buck persists for 64 µs and M_OC_BUCK_EVENT is set to 0,
OC_BUCK_EVENT will be set to 1. If OC_DIS_BUCK = 1, BUCK is forced disabled. If
OC_DIS_BUCK = 0, buck will continue switching during the over-current condition.
When there is a buck Output under-voltage condition and M_UV_BUCK_EVENT = 0,
UV_BUCK_EVENT is set to 1. If both buck output under-voltage and over-current condition exist and
SC_DIS_BUCK = 1, buck will be forced OFF. If SC_DIS_BUCK = 0, buck will continue switching
without shutting down by the under-voltage protection.
DA9230 also has a fault recovery mechanism that can be customized through the 3-bits
RCVRY_NUM. This value determines the fault recovery trial number for buck and is counted down
by every fault that triggers buck OFF. When RCVRY_NUM reaches 0, recovery trial is ended and
buck will remain OFF even if the buck enable signals are toggled HI. If RCVRY_NUM is set to 0x7,
there will be no count down on the recovery trial number and recovery trail will not be ended. Before
RCVRY_NUM reaches 0, buck will be recovered automatically if the fault condition disappears.
Event flags are not automatically cleared when the fault conditions disappear. They have to be
cleared by changing the values in register EVENT through I2C.
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10.5 I2C Programing
10.5.1 Interface Description
DA9230 includes an I2C compatible interface based on the following signals:
●
●
SCL: standard 400 kHz I2C bus serial clock generated by the Host processor
SDA: standard 400 kHz I2C bus serial address/data input output
SDA and SCL are open drain I/O terminals. The standard frequency of the I2C bus is 400 kHz in fast
mode or 100 kHz in slow mode.
SCL
Serial Interface
I2C
SDA
Figure 43: I2C Serial Interface Pins
The I2C bus is used to control most functions and change register values depending on the
application requirements. In active battery, the I2C circuitry is powered from the battery. The interface
maintains a proper operation as long as VDD_SYS is valid.
The device is compatible with the standard I2C protocol but only operates as a slave. The transfer
protocol is the same whether operating in fast or slow mode.
10.5.2 Details of the I2C Protocol
The device supports 7-bit addressing only, the address is 0x2F. The 8-bit shifted address is 0x5E.
A timer runs during I2C transitions. If the timer expires while SDA is held low, all additional
commands are ignored and the I2C state machine is reset. The timer is reset with a START condition
and stopped with a STOP condition.
The I2C bus is monitored at all times for a valid SLAVE address, and an acknowledge bit is
generated if the SLAVE address was true.
●
●
●
A START condition is initiated by a high to low transition on the SDA line while the SCL is in the
high state.
A STOP condition is indicated by a low to high transition on the SDA line while the SCL is in the
high state.
An ACKNOWLEDGE is indicated by the receiver pulling the SDA line low during the following
clock cycle.
SDA
SCL
Data SDA must be stable
during high part of clock
Start(S ) is SDA falling while
SCL high
Stop (P ) is SDA rising while
SCL high
Data sampled on SCL
rising edge and driven on
SCL falling edge
SCL
Figure 44: I2C Start and Stop Conditions
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When the address is matching the following event sequence happens:
1. The device generates an ACKNOWLEDGE to indicate to the master that the communication link
has been established
2. The master generates SCL clock cycles to transmit or receive data
3. After receiving data, an ACKNOWLEDGE is generated either by the device or the master
(whichever is transmitting the data)
A data sequence is 9-bit, consisting of 8-bit data and 1-bit ACKNOWLEDGE. It can be repeated
as long as necessary.
4. The master generates a STOP condition to end the data transfer
The bus returns to IDLE-mode if during a message a new START or STOP condition occurs. Data is
transmitted MSB first for both R/W operations.
10.6 GPO Pin Function Programing
DA9230 has a General purpose output (GPO) pin which can be programed to have multiple
functions.
10.6.1 Power Good Indicator
When GPO pin is configured to the VDD power good indicator, it is an open drain output and can be
configured to either active high or active low. When GPO status is Hi-Z, an external pull-up is
required for GPO to be high.
Table 12: GPO as Power Good Indicator
GPO Configuration
VIN > VIN_UVLO
GPO Status
Active High
No
Yes
No
0
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
0
Active Low
Yes
10.6.2 Event Indicator
GPO pin can also be configured as the event indicator in open drain output. Whenever there is an
event or multiple events (VIN_UV_EVNT or OT_EVENT or OV_BUCK_EVENT or
OC_BUCK_EVENT or UV_BUCK_EVENT) happen, GPO will be pulled down Low. This can be used
as an interrupt to host CPU to inform events happened. When there is no event, GPO will remain in
Hi-Z status and an external pull-up is required for GPO to be high.
10.6.3 Reset Pulse Generation
GPO pin can be configured to generate a reset pulse signal when buck starts. The reset signal can
be used by host CPU or other device that are connected to buck output. When GPO is Low, it
indicates a reset pulse period; when GPO is in Hi-Z status (An external pull-up is required for GPO to
be high), it indicates a non-reset period.
There is also a timing control to negate the reset pulse signal. The GPO reset pulse width can be
adjusted between 8 and 112 ms measured from written 1 to BUCK_EN register bit.
10.6.4 Always Pull-Down or Hi-Z
When GPO pin is not used, it can be configured to either always Hi-Z or pull-down to Low.
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11 Register Overview
11.1 Register Map
11.1.1 Buck Control
Table 13: Event/Status/Mask and User Registers
User Registers
Register
Addr
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
EVENT
0x0000 OT_EVENT
0x0002 OT_STAT
VIN_UV_EVENT Reserved
OC_BUCK_EVENT
OV_BUCK_EVENT
UV_BUCK_EVENT
ReservedReserved
BUCK_EN_STA
STATUS
VIN_UV_STAT
M_VIN_UV
Reserved
Reserved
OC_BUCK_STAT
OV_BUCK_STAT
UV_BUCK_STAT
Reserved
T
M_OC_BUCK_EVEN M_OV_BUCK_EVEN M_UV_BUCK_EVEN
T
MASK
GPO
0x0003 Reserved
ReservedReserved
T
T
0x0004 GPO_RST_CTRL<3:0>
VOUT_RANGE_H
GPO_CTRL<3:0>
BUCK
0x0005 BUCK_EN
Reserved
BUCK_VOUT<4:0>
BUCK_PD_CFG1
I
BUCK_PD_CFG
2
BUCK_CFG 0x0006 Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
SEL_BUCK_ILIM<1:0>
SC_DIS_BUC
K
FAULT_CTL 0x0008
PIN_MONTO
OC_DIS_BUCK
Reserved
OV_DIS_BUCK TSD_FRC_DIS
UVLO_FRC_DIS
Reserved
RCVRY_NUM<2:0>
Reserved
0x000AReserved
Reserved
Reserved
ReservedGPO_OUT_MON
R
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11.1.2 System Module
Table 14: System Reset Registers
User Registers
Register
SYS_RST_EVENT 0x0001 Reserved
SYS_SRST 0x0009 Reserved
Addr
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
SRST<3:0>
Reserved
Reserved
RESET_EVENT
SYS_DEVICE_ID 0x0080 DEV_ID<7:0>
SYS_VARIANT_ID 0x0081 MRC<3:0>
VRC<3:0>
SYS_CONFIG_ID 0x0082 CONFIG_REV<7:0>
11.2 Register Definitions
11.2.1 Buck Control
11.2.1.1
Event/Status/Mask Registers
Table 15: Register EVENT
Address
0x0000
Register Name
POR Value
0x00
Event flag
EVENT
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
OT_EVENT
Field Name
VIN_UV_EVENT
Reserved
OC_BUCK_EVENT OV_BUCK_EVENT UV_BUCK_EVENT Reserved
POR Description
Reserved
Bits
Type
Over Temperature fault event flag. When Over temperature condition is detected, this bit is set to 1.
When I2C writes '1' to this bit, the event flag is cleared.
OT_EVENT
[7]
evnt
evnt
0x0
0x0
Under Voltage on VDD event flag. When Under Voltage (UVLO) condition is detected, this bit is set to
1. When I2C writes '1' to this bit, the event flag is cleared.
VIN_UV_EVENT
[6]
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Field Name
Bits
Type
POR
Description
Over Current on BUCK OUT event flag. When the buck Over Current condition is detected (when
BUCK_EN==1 && M_OC_BUCK==0), this bit is set to 1. When I2C writes '1' to this bit, the event flag
is cleared.
OC_BUCK_EVENT
[4]
evnt
0x0
Over Voltage on BUCK OUT event flag. When the buck Over Voltage condition is detected (when
BUCK_EN==1 && M_OV_BUCK==0), this bit is set to 1. When I2C writes '1' to this bit, the event flag
is cleared.
OV_BUCK_EVENT
UV_BUCK_EVENT
[3]
[2]
evnt
evnt
0x0
0x0
Under voltage on BUCK OUT event flag. When the under voltage condition (i.e. short circuit) is
detected on the buck (when BUCK_EN==1 && M_UV_BUCK==0), this bit is set to 1. When I2C
writes '1' to this bit, this event flag is cleared.
Table 16: Register STATUS
Address
Register Name
POR Value
0x00
Status
0x0002
STATUS
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
OT_STAT
VIN_UV_STAT
Reserved
Type
OC_BUCK_STAT
OV_BUCK_STAT
UV_BUCK_STAT
Reserved
BUCK_EN_STAT
Field Name
OT_STAT
Bits
[7]
POR
0x0
0x0
0x0
0x0
0x0
Description
Indicate present Over Temp status.
virtual
virtual
virtual
virtual
virtual
VIN_UV_STAT
OC_BUCK_STAT
OV_BUCK_STAT
UV_BUCK_STAT
[6]
Indicate present VIN under-voltage status.
[4]
Indicate present BUCK VOUT over current status.
Indicate present BUCK VOUT over voltage status.
Indicate present BUCK VOUT under voltage status.
[3]
[2]
Indicate present Buck Enable status.
1:Buck enabled
BUCK_EN_STAT
[0]
virtual
0x0
0:Buck disabled
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Table 17: Register MASK
Address
0x0003
Register Name
MASK
POR Value
Mask
0x7C
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
Field Name
M_VIN_UV
M_VIN_UV
Reserved
M_OC_BUCK_EVENTM_OV_BUCK_EVENT M_UV_BUCK_EVENTReserved
Type POR Description
Reserved
Bits
[6]
cfg OTP 0x1
cfg OTP 0x1
cfg OTP 0x1
cfg OTP 0x1
Mask to set VIN_UV_EVNT. VIN_UV_STAT is updated regardless of this mask.
Masks to set OC_BUCK_EVENT. OC_BUCK_STAT is updated regardless of this mask.
Masks to set OV_BUCK_EVENT. OV_BUCK_STAT is updated regardless of this mask.
Masks to set UV_BUCK_EVENT. UV_BUCK_STAT is updated regardless of this mask.
M_OC_BUCK_EVENT
M_OV_BUCK_EVENT
M_UV_BUCK_EVENT
[4]
[3]
[2]
11.2.1.2
User Registers
Table 18: Register GPO
Address
0x0004
7
Register Name
POR Value
GPO control
GPO
0x00
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
GPO_RST_CTRL<3:0>
GPO_CTRL<3:0>
Field Name
Bits
Type
POR
Description
Reset pulse signal nagate timing control
Value
Description
GPO_RST_CTRL
[7:4]
cfg OTP 0x0
0x0
8ms after BUCK_EN = 1, GPO reset pulse is negated.
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Field Name
Bits
Type
POR
Description
0x1
0x2
0x3
0x4
0x5
0x6
0x7
16ms after BUCK_EN = 1, GPO reset pulse is negated.
32ms after BUCK_EN = 1, GPO reset pulse is negated.
48ms after BUCK_EN = 1, GPO reset pulse is negated.
64ms after BUCK_EN = 1, GPO reset pulse is negated.
80ms after BUCK_EN = 1, GPO reset pulse is negated.
96ms after BUCK_EN = 1, GPO reset pulse is negated.
112ms after BUCK_EN = 1, GPO reset pulse is negated.
GPO Control
Value
0x1
Description
Reset Pulse generation output
PowerGood indicator, Active Low
PowerGood indicator, Active High
Event indicator
0x2
GPO_CTRL
[3:0]
cfg OTP 0x0
0x3
0x4
0x8
Force GPO output low
Force GPO output hi-z
0x9
Table 19: Register BUCK
Address
0x0005
7
Register Name
POR Value
Buck enable & vout control
BUCK
0x58
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
BUCK_EN
VOUT_RANGE_HI Reserved
BUCK_VOUT<4:0>
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Field Name
Bits
Type
POR
Description
BUCK_EN
[7]
cfg OTP 0x0
BUCK enable
Range selection for buck. This can only be changed while BUCK_EN = 0
Value
0x0
Description
VOUT_RANGE_HI
[6]
cfg OTP 0x1
0.60 V <= VBUCK <= 1.30 V
1.30 V <= VBUCK <= 1.90 V
0x1
Buck output voltage
Description
Value
0x00
0x01
0x02
0x03
0x04
0x05
0x06
0x07
0x08
0x09
0x0A
0x0B
0x0C
0x0D
0x0E
0.60 V
0.65 V
0.70 V
0.75 V
0.80 V
0.85 V
0.90 V
0.95 V
1.00 V
1.05 V
1.10 V
1.15 V
1.20 V
1.25 V
1.30 V
datablk
OTP
BUCK_VOUT
[4:0]
0x18
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Field Name
Bits
Type
POR
Description
0x0F
0x10
0x11
0x12
0x13
0x14
0x15
0x16
0x17
0x18
0x19
0x1A
0x1B
0x1C
0x1D
0x1E
0x1F
1.35 V
1.40 V
1.45 V
1.50 V
1.55 V
1.60 V
1.65 V
1.70 V
1.75 V
1.80 V
1.85 V
1.90 V
1.90 V
1.90 V
1.90 V
1.90 V
1.90 V
Table 20: Register BUCK_CFG
Address
0x0006
7
Register Name
BUCK_CFG
6
POR Value
Buck config
0x00
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
Reserved
BUCK_PD_CFG2
BUCK_PD_CFG1
Reserved
Reserved
SEL_BUCK_ILIM<1:0>
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Field Name
Bits
[5]
Type
POR
Description
BUCK_PD_CFG2
BUCK_PD_CFG1
cfg OTP 0x0
cfg OTP 0x0
0: If BUCK_EN = 0, BUCK_PD_EN = 1 1: If BUCK_EN = 0, BUCK_PD_EN = 0
0: When BUCK is forced off by faults, BUCK_PD_EN = 1 1: When BUCK is forced off by faults, BUCK_PD_EN = 0
Buck peak current limit setting
[4]
Value
0x0
Description
Default current limit
Default +50mA
Default +100mA
Default +150mA
SEL_BUCK_ILIM
[1:0]
cfg OTP 0x0
0x1
0x2
0x3
Table 21: Register FAUL_CTL
Address
Register Name
POR Value
Fault & Recovery control
0x0008
FAULT_CTL
6
0x1F
7
5
4
3
2
1
0
SC_DIS_BUCK
Field Name
SC_DIS_BUCK
OC_DIS_BUCK
OV_DIS_BUCK
OC_DIS_BUCK
OV_DIS_BUCK
TSD_FRC_DIS
UVLO_FRC_DIS
RCVRY_NUM<2:0>
Bits
[7]
Type
POR
Description
cfg OTP 0x0
1: Force disable BUCK during SHORT CIRCUIT condition oc_buck=1 & uv_buck=1
1: Force disable BUCK during oc_buck=1 for over 64 cycles
1: Force disable BUCK during ov_buck=1
[6]
cfg OTP 0x0
cfg OTP 0x0
[5]
1: Force disable BUCK
during Over Temp
TSD_FRC_DIS
[4]
cfg OTP 0x1
cfg OTP 0x1
1: Force disable BUCK
during UVLO
UVLO_FRC_DIS
RCVRY_NUM
[3]
data
0x7
BUCK recovery trial fault number. This is counted down by every fault forcing BUCK off. If RCVRY_NUM becomes 0,
Recovery trial is ended. If RCVRY_NUM is set 0x7, this is not counted down and recovery trail is not ended.
[2:0]
OTP
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Table 22: Register PIN_MONITOR
Address
0x000A
Register Name
PIN_MONTOR
6
POR Value
0x00
PIN MONITOR
7
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
Field Name
GPO_OUT_MON
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
GPO_OUT_MON
Bits
Type
POR
Description
[0]
virtual 0x0
Indicate current GPO output
11.2.2 System Module
11.2.2.1
System Reset Registers
Table 23: Register SYS_RST_EVENT
Address
0x0001
Register Name
POR Value
Reset Event flag
SYS_RST_EVENT 0x01
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
Field Name
RESET_EVENT
Reserved
Bits
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
RESET_EVENT
Type
POR
Description
RESET event flag. After Reset, this bit is set. When I2C write '1' to this bit, this event flag is cleared.
[0]
evnt
0x1
Table 24: Register SYS_SRST
Address
0x0009
7
Register Name
SYS_SRST
6
POR Value
0x00
Soft Reset
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
SRST<3:0>
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Field Name
Bits
Type
POR
Description
SRST
[3:0]
cfg
0x0
Initiate Soft Reset by writing 0x5.
11.2.2.2
System ID Registers
Table 25: Register SYS_DEVICE_ID
Address
0x0080
Register Name
POR Value
DEVICE_ID
SYS_DEVICE_ID 0x00
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
DEV_ID<7:0>
Field Name
DEV_ID
Bits
Type
POR
Description
Device ID; hard-coded or metal-programmed
[7:0]
virtual 0x0
Table 26: Register SYS_VARIANT_ID
Address
0x0081
7
Register Name
POR Value
VARIANT_ID
SYS_VARIANT_ID 0x00
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MRC<3:0>
Field Name
MRC
VRC<3:0>
Bits
Type
POR
Description
[7:4]
virtual 0x0
Mask Revision Code; mask design changes increment reset value.
Chip Variant Code; e.g. package variants.
trim
0x0
OTP
VRC
[3:0]
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Table 27: Register SYS_CONFIG_ID
Address
0x0082
Register Name
POR Value
0x00
CONFIG_ID
SYS_CONFIG_ID
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
CONFIG_REV<7:0>
Field Name
Bits
Type
POR
Description
OTP settings revision
trim
OTP
CONFIG_REV
[7:0]
0x0
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
12 Package Information
12.1 Package Outlines
Figure 45: Package Outline Drawing
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
12.2 Moisture Sensitivity Level
The Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) is an indicator for the maximum allowable time period (floor
lifetime) in which a moisture sensitive plastic device, once removed from the dry bag, can be
exposed to an environment with a maximum temperature of 30 °C and a maximum relative humidity
of 60% RH before the solder reflow process. The MSL classification is defined in Table 28.
The device package is qualified for MSL 1.
Table 28: MSL Classification
MSL level
Floor Lifetime
MSL 1
unlimited at 30 °C/85% RH
12.3 Soldering Information
Refer to the JEDEC standard J-STD-020 for relevant soldering information. This document can be
downloaded from http://www.jedec.org.
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
13 Ordering Information
The ordering number consists of the part number followed by a suffix indicating the packing method.
For details and availability or other custom OTP parts, please consult Dialog Semiconductor’s
customer portal or your local sales representative.
Table 29: Ordering Information
Part number
Package
Size (mm)
Shipment Form
Pack Quantity
DA9230 -xxxx
WLCSP-12
1.25 x 1.65
T&R
4500
Table 30: OTP List
Order code
Description
Buck VOUT
DA9230-07VZ2
DA9230-08VZ2
DA9230-09VZ2
DA9230-0AVZ2
DA9230-61VZ2
DA9230-62VZ2
OTP with buck voltage preconfigured
OTP with buck voltage preconfigured
OTP with buck voltage preconfigured
OTP with buck voltage preconfigured
OTP with buck voltage preconfigured
OTP with buck voltage preconfigured
0.6 V
0.8 V
1.2 V
1.8 V
1.9 V
1.1 V
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Ultra-Low Quiescent Current Buck
Status Definitions
Revision
Datasheet Status
Product Status
Definition
1.<n>
Target
Development
This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development.
Specifications may be changed in any manner without notice.
2.<n>
3.<n>
Preliminary
Final
Qualification
Production
This datasheet contains the specifications and preliminary characterization
data for products in pre-production. Specifications may be changed at any
time without notice in order to improve the design.
This datasheet contains the final specifications for products in volume
production. The specifications may be changed at any time in order to
improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant changes will be
communicated via Customer Product Notifications.
4.<n>
Obsolete
Archived
This datasheet contains the specifications for discontinued products. The
information is provided for reference only.
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise agreed in writing, the Dialog Semiconductor products (and any associated software) referred to in this document are not
designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications
where failure or malfunction of a Dialog Semiconductor product (or associated software) can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury,
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specification and the design of the related semiconductor products, software and applications. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for any automotive
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© 2020 Dialog Semiconductor. All rights reserved.
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