UT1553BRTR [ETC]
Remote Terminal with RAM; 与RAM远程终端型号: | UT1553BRTR |
厂家: | ETC |
描述: | Remote Terminal with RAM |
文件: | 总44页 (文件大小:1147K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
UT1553B RTR Remote Terminal with RAM
Table I of MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, also
Standard Military Drawing available
FEATURES
❐ Complete MIL-STD-1553B remote terminal interface
❐ Available in 68-pin pingrid array package
❐ 1K x 16 of on-chip static RAM for message data,
completely accessible to host
INTRODUCTION
❐ Self-test capability, including continuous loop-back
The UT1553B RTR is a monolithic CMOS VLSI solution
totherequirementsofthedual-redundantMIL-STD-1553B
interface. Designed to reduce cost and space, the RTR
integrates the remote terminal logic with a user-configured
1K x 16 static RAM. In addition, the RTR has a flexible
subsystem interface to permit use with most processors or
controllers.
compare
❐ Programmable memory mapping via pointers for
efficient use of internal memory, including buffering
multiple messages per subaddress
❐ RT-RT Terminal Address Compare
❐ Command word stored with incoming data for
enhanced data management
The RTR provides all protocol, data handling, error
checking, and memory control functions, as well as
comprehensive self-test capabilities. The RTR’s memory
meets all of MIL-STD-1553B message storage needs
through user-defined memory mapping. This memory-
mapped architecture allows multiple message buffering at
❐ User selectable RAM Busy (RBUSY) signal for slow
or fast processor interfacing
❐ Full military operating temperature range, -55°C to
+125°C, screened to the specific test methods listed in
RTA(4:0)
REMOTE TERMINAL
ADDRESS
MCSA(4:0)
MODE CODE/
SUBADDRESS
CONTROL
INPUTS
OUT
STATUS
OUTPUTS
COMMAND
RECOGNITION
CONTROL AND
DECODER
DECODER
ERROR LOGIC
IN
1K X 16 RAM
ADDR(9:0)
OUT
MUX
PTR REGISTER
ENCODER
IN
12MHz
RESET
DATA(15:0)
2MHz
Figure 1. UT1553B RTR Functional Block Diagram
RTR-1
Table of Contents
1.0 ARCHITECTURE AND OPERATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.1 Memory Map and Host Memory Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.2 RTR RAM Pointer Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1.3 Internal Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
1.4 Mode Code and Subaddress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
1.5 MIL-STD-1553B Subaddress and Mode Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
1.6 Terminal Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
1.7 Internal Self-Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
1.8 Power-up and Master Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
1.9 Encoder and Decoder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
1.10 RT-RT Transfer Compare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
1.11 Illegal Command Decoding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
MEMORY MAP EXAMPLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
PIN IDENTIFICATION AND DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
MAXIMUM AND RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
RTR-2
alert the host. The RBUSY signal is programmable via the
internal Control Register to be asserted either 5.7ms or
2.7ms prior to the RTR needing access to its internal RAM.
1.0 ARCHITECTURE AND OPERATION
The UT1553B RTR is an interface device linking a MIL-
STD-1553serialdatabusandahostmicroprocessorsystem.
The RTR’s MIL-STD-1553B interface includes encoding/
decoding logic, error detection, command recognition, 1K
x 16 of SRAM, pointer registers, clock, and reset circuits.
The RTR stores MIL-STD-1553B messages in 1K x 16 of
on-chip RAM. For efficient use of the 1K x 16 memory on
the RTR, the host programs a set of pointers to map where
the 1553B message is stored. The RTR uses the upper 64
words (address 3C0 (hex) through 3FF (hex)) as pointers.
The RTR provides pointers for all 30 receive subaddresses,
all 30 transmit subaddresses, and four mode code
commands with associated data words as defined in MIL-
STD-1553B. The remaining 960 words of memory
contain receive, transmit, and mode code data in a
host-defined structure.
1.1 Memory Map and Host Memory Interface
The host can access the 1K x 16 RAM memory like a
standard RAM device through the 10-bit address and 16-bit
data buses. The host uses the Chip Select (CS), Read/Write
(RD/WR), and Output Enable (OE) signals to control data
transfertoandfrommemory.WhentheRTRrequiresaccess
to its own internal RAM, it asserts the RBUSY signal to
RTR Memory Map
000 (hex)
Message
Storage
Locations
3BF(hex)
15 MSB
0 LSB
0 LSB
0 LSB
XMIT VECTOR WORD MODE CODE (W/DATA)
3C0 (hex)
3C1 (hex)
Receive
Message
Pointers
RCV SUBADDRESS 01
(3C1 TO 3DE)
RCV SUBADDRESS 30
SYNCHRONIZE MODE CODE (W/DATA)
3DE (hex)
3DF (hex)
15 MSB
XMIT LAST COMMAND MODE CODE (W/DATA)
XMT SUBADDRESS 01
3E0 (hex)
3E1 (hex)
Transmit
Message
Pointers
(3E1 TO 3FE)
XMT SUBADDRESS 30
3FE (hex)
3FF (hex)
XMT BIT WORD MODE CODE (W/DATA)
15 MSB
Figure 2. RTR Memory Map
RTR-3
MESSAGE INDEX
15 (MSB)
MESSAGE DATA ADDRESSES
Message Data Address:
10
9
0 (LSB)
Message index: Defines the
maximummessagesbufferedfor
the given subaddresses.
Indicates the starting memory address for incoming
message storage.
Figure 3. Message Pointer Structure
1.2 RTR RAM Pointer Structure
Address Field = 03F (hex)
Index Field = 00 (hex)
The RAM 16-bit pointers have a 6-bit index field and a
10-bit address field. The 6-bit index field allows for the
storage of up to 64 messages per subaddress. A message
consists of the 1553 command word and its associated data
words.
TheTransmit Last Command Mode Code hasAddressField
boundary conditions for the location of command word
buffers. The host can allocate a maximum 63 sequential
locations following the Address Field starting address. For
proper operation, the Address Field must start on an I x 40
(hex) address boundary, where I is greater than or equal to
zero and less than or equal to 14. A list of valid Index and
Address Fields follows:
The 16-bit pointer for Transmit Last Command Mode Code
is located at memory location 3E0 (hex). The Transmit Last
Command Mode Code pointer buffers up to 63 command
words. An example of command word storage follows:
Example:
I
Valid Index Fields
3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
Valid Address Fields
000 (hex) to 03F (hex)
040 (hex) to 07F (hex)
080 (hex) to 0BF (hex)
0C0 (hex) to 0FF (hex)
100 (hex) to 13F (hex)
140 (hex) to 17F (hex)
180 (hex) to 1BF (hex)
1C0 (hex) to 1FF (hex)
200 (hex) to 23F (hex)
240 (hex) to 27F (hex)
280 (hex) to 2BF (hex)
2C0 (hex) to 2FF (hex
300 (hex) to 33F (hex)
340 (hex) to 37F (hex)
380 (hex) to 3BF (hex)
3E0 (hex)
Contents = FC00 (hex)
11 1111 00 0000 0000
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Address Field = 000 (hex)
Index Field = 3F (hex)
First command word storage location (3E0=F801):
Address Field = 001 (hex)
Index Field = 3E (hex)
Sixty-third command word storage location (3E0=003F):
Address Field = 03F (hex)
Index Field = 00 (hex)
Sixty-fourth command word storage location (3E0=003F)
(previous command word overwritten):
10 3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
11 3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
12 3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
13 3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
14 3F (hex) to 00 (hex)
RTR-4
Subaddress/Mode Code
RAM Location Subaddress/Mode Code
Transmit Last Command Mode Code
RAM Location
3E0 (hex)
3E1 (hex)
3E2 (hex)
3E3 (hex)
3E4 (hex)
3E5 (hex)
3E6 (hex)
3E7 (hex)
3E8 (hex)
3E9 (hex)
3EA (hex)
3EB (hex)
3EC (hex)
3ED (hex)
3EE (hex)
3EF (hex)
3F0 (hex)
3F1 (hex)
3F2 (hex)
3F3 (hex)
3F4 (hex)
3F5 (hex)
3F6 (hex)
3F7 (hex)
3F8 (hex)
3F9 (hex)
3FA (hex)
3FB (hex)
3FC (hex)
3FD (hex)
3FE (hex)
3FF (hex)
Transmit Vector Word Mode Code
3C0 (hex)
3C1 (hex)
3C2 (hex)
3C3 (hex)
3C4 (hex)
3C5 (hex)
3C6 (hex)
3C7 (hex)
3C8 (hex)
3C9 (hex)
3CA (hex)
3CB (hex)
3CC (hex)
3CD (hex)
3CE (hex)
3CF (hex)
3D0 (hex)
3D1 (hex)
3D2 (hex)
3D3 (hex)
3D4 (hex)
3D5 (hex)
3D6 (hex)
3D7 (hex)
3D8 (hex)
3D9 (hex)
3DA (hex)
3DB (hex)
3DC (hex)
3DD (hex)
3DE (hex)
3DF (hex)
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
Receive Subaddress
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Subaddress
Transmit Bit Word Mode Code
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Synchronize w/Data Word Mode Code
1.3 Internal Registers
The Control Register toggles bits in the MIL-STD-1553B
status word, enables the biphase inputs, recognizes
broadcast commands, determines RAM Busy (RBUSY)
timing, selects terminal active flag, and puts the part in self-
test mode. The Status Register supplies operational status
of the UT1553B RTR to the host. These registers must be
initialized before attempting RTR operation. Internal
registers can be accessed while RBUSY is active.
The RTR uses two internal registers to allow the host to
control the RTR operation and monitor its status. The host
usestheControl(CTRL)signalalongwithChipSelect(CS),
Read/Write (RD/WR), and Output Enable (OE) to read the
16-bitStatusRegisterorwritetothe11-bitControlRegister.
No address data is needed to select a register.
RTR-5
Control Register (Write Only)
The 11-bit write-only Control Register manages the operation of the RTR. Write to the Control Register by applying a logic
one to OE, and a logic zero to CTRL, CS, and RD/WR. Data is loaded into the Control Register via I/O pins DATA(12:0).
Control register write must occur 50ns before the rising edge of COMSTR to latch data into outgoing status word.
Bit
Initial
Number
Condition
Description
Bit 0
Bit 1
Bit 2
[1]
[1]
[0]
Channel A Enable. A logic 1 enables Channel A biphase inputs.
Channel B Enable. A logic 1 enables Channel B biphase inputs.
Terminal Flag. A logic 1 sets the Terminal Flag bit of the Status Word.
System Busy. A logic 1 sets the Busy bit of the Status Word and limits RTR access to the
memory. No data words can be retrieved or stored; command words will be stored.
Bit 3
Bit 4
Bit 5
[1]
[0]
[0]
Subsystem Busy. A logic 1 sets the Subsystem Flag bit of the Status Word.
Self-Test Channel Select. This bit selects which channel the self-test checks; a logic 1 selects
Channel A and a logic 0 selects Channel B.
Self-Test Enable. A logic 1 places the RTR in the internal self-test mode and inhibits normal
operation. Channels A and B should be disabled if self-test is chosen.
Bit 6
[0]
Bit 7
[0]
[0]
[1]
[X]
[X]
Service Request. A logic 1 sets the Service Request bit of the Status Word.
Instrumentation. A logic 1 sets the Instrumentation bit of the Status Word.
Broadcast Enable. A logic 1 enables the RTR to recognize broadcast commands.
Don’t care.
Bit 8
Bit 9
Bit 10
Bit 11
Don’t care.
RBUSY Time Select. A logic 1 selects a 5.7µs RBUSY alert; a logic 0 selects a 2.7µs
RBUSY alert.
Bit 12
[1]
[] - Values in parentheses indicate the initialized values of these bits.
CONTROL REGISTER (WRITE ONLY):
X
X
X
RBUSY
TS
X
X
BCEN INS SRQ ITST
ITCS SUBS BUSY TF CH B CH A
EN
EN
[1]
[1] [0] [0] [0]
[0]
[0]
[1]
[0]
[1]
[1]
MSB
LSB
[ ] defines reset state
X don’t care
Figure 4a. Control Register
RTR-6
Status Register (Read Only)
The 16-bit read-only Status Register provides the RTR system status. Read the Status Register by applying a logic
0 to CTRL, CS, and OE, and a logic 1 to RD/WR. The 16-bit contents of the Status Register are read from data
I/O pins DATA(15:0).
Bit
Initial
Number
Condition
Description
Bit 0
Bit 1
Bit 2
Bit 3
Bit 4
Bit 5
[0]
[0]
[0]
[0]
[0]
[0]
MCSA0. The LSB of the mode code or subaddress as indicated by the logic state of bit 5.
MCSA1. Mode code or subaddress as indicated by the logic state of bit 5.
MCSA2. Mode code or subaddress as indicated by the logic state of bit 5.
MCSA3. Mode code or subaddress as indicated by the logic state of bit 5.
MCSA4. Mode code or subaddress as indicated by the logic state of bit 5.
MC/SA. A logic 1 indicates that bits 4 through 0 are the subaddress of the transmit or
receive command. A logic 0 indicates that bits 4 through 0 are a mode code, and that the
last command was a mode command.
Bit 6
[1]
Channel A/B. A logic 1 indicates that the most recent command arrived on Channel A; a
logic 0 indicates that it arrived on Channel B.
Bit 7
Bit 8
[1]
[1]
Channel B Enabled. A logic 1 indicates that Channel B is available for both
Channel A Enabled. A logic 1 indicates that Channel A is available for both reception
and transmission.
Bit 9
[1]
[1]
Terminal Flag Enabled. A logic 1 indicates that the Bus Controller has not Bus Control-
ler, via the above mode code, is overriding the host system’s ability to set the Terminal
Flag bit of the status word.
Bit 10
Busy. A logic 1 indicates the Busy bit is set. This bit is reset when the System Busy bit in
the Control Register is reset.
Bit 11
Bit 12
[0]
[0]
Self-Test. A logic 1 indicates that the chip is in the internal self-test mode.
TA Parity Error. A logic 1 indicates the wrong Terminal Address parity; it Error bit being
set to a logic one, and Channels A and B become disabled.
Bit 13
[0]
Message Error. A logic 1 indicates that a message error has occurred since has been
examined. Message error condition must be removed before reading the Status Register
to reset the Message Error bit.
Bit 14
Bit 15
[0]
[0]
Valid Message. A logic 1 indicates that a valid message has been received
Terminal Active. A logic 1 indicates the device is executing a transmit or
[] - Values in parentheses indicate the initialized values of these bits.
STATUS REGISTER (READ ONLY):
TERM VAL MESS TAPA SELF BUSY TFEN CH A CH B CHNL MC/ MCSA MCSA MCSA MCSA MCSA
ACTV MESS ERR ERR TEST
EN
EN
A/B SA
4
3
2
1
0
[0]
[0]
[0]
[0]
[0]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1] [0]
[0]
[0]
[0]
[0]
[0]
MSB
LSB
[] defines reset state
Figure 4b. Status Register
RTR-7
1.4 Mode Code and Subaddress
contain the same information as pins MCSA(4:0) and MC/
SA.
The UT1553B RTR provides subaddress and mode code
decoding meetingMIL-STD-1553B. Inaddition, the device
has automatic internal illegal command decoding for
reserved MIL-STD-1553B mode codes. Upon command
word validation and decode, status pins MCSA(4:0) and
MC/SA become valid. Status pin MC/SA will indicate
whether the data on pins MCSA(4:0) is mode code or
subaddress information. Status Register bits 0 through 5
The system designer can use signals MCSA(4:0), MC/SA,
BRDCST, RTRT, etc. to illegalize mode codes,
subaddresses, and other message formats (broadcast and
RT-to-RT) via the Illegal Command (ILLCOM) input to the
part (see figure 21 on page 31).
RTR MODE CODE HANDLING PROCEDURE
T/R
Mode Code
Function
Operation
2
1. Command word stored
2. MERR pin asserted
3. MERR bit set in Status Register
4. Status word transmitted
Selected Transmitter Shutdown
0
10100
2
1. Command word stored
Override Selected Transmitter Shutdown
Synchronize (w/Data)
0
10101
2. MERR pin asserted
3. MERR bit set in Status Register
4. Status word transmitted
1. Command word stored
2. Data word stored
3. Status word transmitted
1. Command word stored
2. MERR pin asserted
3. MERR bit set in Status Register
4. Status word transmitted
0
1
10001
00000
2
Dynamic Bus Control
1
1. Command word stored
2. Status word transmitted
1. Command word stored
2. Status word transmitted
1. Command word stored
2. Status word transmitted
1. Command word stored
2. Alternate bus shutdown
3. Status word transmitted
Synchronize
1
1
1
1
00001
00010
00011
00100
3
Transmit Status Word
1
Initiate Self-Test
Transmitter Shutdown
1. Command word stored
2. Alternate bus enabled
3. Status word transmitted
1. Command word stored
2. Terminal Flag bit set to zero and disabled
3. Status word transmitted
Override Transmitter Shutdown
Inhibit Terminal Flag Bit
Override Inhibit Terminal Flag
1
1
1
00101
00110
00111
1. Command word stored
2. Terminal Flag bit enabled, but not
set to logic one
3. Status word transmitted
1
1. Command word stored
2. Status word transmitted
1. Command word transmitted
2. Last command word transmitted
1. Command word stored
2. Status word transmitted
3. Data word transmitted
1. Command word stored
2. Status word transmitted
3. Data word transmitted
Reset Remote Terminal
1
1
1
01000
10010
10000
3
Transmit Last Command Word
Transmit Vector Word
Transmit BIT Word
1
10011
Notes:
1. Further host interaction required for mode code operation
2. Reserved mode code; A) MERR pin asserted, B) MESS ERR bit set, C) status word transmitted (ME bit set to logic one).
3. Status word not affected.
4. Undefined mode codes are treated as reserved mode codes.
RTR-8
1.5 MIL-STD-1553B Subaddress and Mode Code Definitions
Table 1: Subaddress and Mode Code Definitions Per MIL-STD-1553B
Subaddress Field
Binary (Decimal)
Message Format
Description
Receive
Transmit
1
1
00000 (00)
00001 (01)
00010 (02)
00011 (03)
00100 (04)
00101 (05)
00110 (06)
00111 (07)
01000 (08)
01001 (09)
01010 (10)
01011 (11)
01100 (12)
01101 (13)
01110 (14)
01111 (15)
10000 (16)
10001 (17)
10010 (18)
10011 (19)
10100 (20)
10101 (21)
10110 (22)
10111 (23)
11000 (24)
11001 (25
11010 (26)
11011 (27)
11100 (28)
11101 (29)
11110 (30)
11111 (31)
Notes:
Mode Code Indicator
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
User Defined
1
User Defined
1
Mode Code Indicator
1. Refer to mode code assignments per MIL-STD-1553B
1.6 Terminal Address
indicates incorrect Terminal Address parity. An
example follows:
The Terminal Address of the RTR is programmed via five
input pins: RTA(4:0) and RTPTY. Asserting MRST latches
the RTR’s TerminalAddress from pins RTA(4:0) and parity
bit RTPTY. The address and parity cannot change until the
next assertion of the MRST. The parity of the Terminal
Address is odd; input pin RTPTY is set to a logic state to
satisfy this requirement. A logic 1 on Status Register bit 12
RTA(4:0) = 05 (hex) = 00101
RTPTY = 1 (hex) = 1
Sum of 1’s = 3 (odd), Status Register bit 12 = 0
RTA(4:0) = 04 (hex) = 00100
RTPTY = 0 (hex) = 0
Sum of 1’s = 1 (odd), Status Register bit 12 = 0
RTR-9
RTA(4:0) = 04 (hex) = 00100
power-up if the terminal address parity (odd) is incorrect,
the biphase inputs are disabled and the message error pin
(MERR) is asserted. This condition can also be monitored
via bit 12 of the Status Register. The MERR pin is negated
on reception of first valid command.
RTPTY = 1 (hex) = 1
Sum of 1’s = 2 (even), Status Register bit 12 = 1
The RTR checks the TerminalAddress and parity on Master
Reset.WithBroadcastdisabled, RTA(4:0)=11111operates
as a normal RT address.
1.9 Encoder and Decoder
The RTR interfaces directly to a bus transmitter/ receiver
via the RTR Manchester II encoder/decoder. The UT1553B
RTR receives the command word from the MIL-STD-
1553B bus and processes it either by the primary or
secondarydecoder. Eachdecoderchecksforthepropersync
pulseandManchesterwaveform,edgeskew,correctnumber
of bits, and parity. If the command is a receive command,
the RTR processes each incoming data word for correct
format and checks the control logic for correct word count
and contiguous data. If an invalid message error is detected,
the message error pinisasserted, the RTR ceasesprocessing
the remainder (if any) of the message, and it then suppresses
status word transmission. Upon command validation
recognition, the external status outputs are enabled.
Reception of illegal commands does not suppress status
word transmission.
1.7 Internal Self-Test
Setting bit 6 of the Control Register to a logic one enables
the internal self-test. Disable ChannelsA and B at this time
to prevent bus activity during self-test by setting bits 0 and
1 of the Control Register to a logic zero. Normal operation
is inhibited when internal self-test is enabled. The self-test
capability of the RTR is based on the fact that the MIL-STD-
1553B status word sync pulse is identical to the command
word sync pulse. Thus, if the status word from the encoder
is fed back to the decoder, the RTR will recognize the
incoming status word as a command word and thus cause
the RTR to transmit another status word. After the host
invokesself-test, theRTRself-testlogicforcesastatusword
transmission even though the RTR has not received a valid
command. The status word is sent to decoder A or B
depending on the channel the host selected for self-test. The
self-test is controlled by the host periodically changing the
bit patterns in the status word being transmitted. Writing to
the Control Register bits 2, 3, 4, 7, and 8 changes the status
word. Monitor the self-test by sampling either the Status
Register or the external status pins (i.e., Command Strobe
(COMSTR), Transmit/Receive (T/R)). For more detailed
explanation of internal self-test, consult UTMC publication
RTR/RTS Internal Self-Test Routine.
The RTR automatically compares the transmitted word
(encoder word) to the reflected decoder word by way of the
continuous loop-back feature. If the encoder word and
reflected word do not match, the transmitter error pin
(TXERR) is asserted. In addition to the loop-back compare
test, a timer precludes a transmission greater than 760µs by
the assertion of Fail-safe Timer (TIMERON). This timer is
reset upon receipt of another command.
1.8 Power-up and Master Reset
1.10 RT-RT Transfer Compare
After power-up, reset initializes the part with its biphase
ports enabled, latches the Terminal Address, and turns on
the busy option. The device is ready to accept commands
from the MIL-STD-1553B bus. The busy flag is asserted
whilethehostisloadingthemessagepointersandmessages.
After this task is completed, the host removes the busy
condition via a Control Register write to the RTR. On
The RT-to-RT TerminalAddress compare logic makes sure
that the incoming status word’s Terminal Address matches
the TerminalAddress of the transmitting RT specified in the
command word. An incorrect match results in setting the
MessageErrorbitandsuppressingtransmissionofthestatus
word. (RT-to-RT transfer time-out = 54µs)
RTR-10
1.11 Illegal Command Decoding
2.0 MEMORY MAP EXAMPLE
The host has the option of asserting the ILLCOM pin to
illegalize a received command word. On receipt of an illegal
command, the RTR sets the Message Error bit in the status
word, sets the message error output, and sets the message
error latch in the Status Register.
Figures 5 and 6 illustrate the UT1553B RTR buffering three
receive command messages to Subaddress 4. The receive
message pointer for Subaddress 4 is located at 03C4 (hex)
in the 1K x 16 RAM. The 16-bit contents of location 03C4
(hex) point to the memory location where the first receive
message is stored. The Address Field defined as bits 0
through 9 of address 03C4 (hex) contain address
information. The Index Field defined as bits 10 through 15
ofaddress03C4(hex)containthemessagebufferindex(i.e.,
number of messages buffered).
The following RTR outputs may be used to externally
decode an illegal command, Mode Code or Subaddress
indicator (MC/SA), Mode Code or Subaddress bus
MCSA(4:0), Command Strobe (COMSTR), Broadcast
(BRDCST), and Remote Terminal to Remote Terminal
transfer (RTRT) (see figure 21 on page 31).
Figure 5 demonstrates the updating of the message pointer
aseachmessageisreceivedandstored.Thememorystorage
of these three messages is shown in figure 6.After receiving
the third message for Subaddress 4 (i.e., Index Field equals
zero) the Address Field of the message pointer is not
incremented. Ifthehostdoesnotupdatethereceivemessage
pointer for Subaddress 4 before the next receive command
for Subaddress 4 is accepted, the third message will
be overwritten.
To illegalize a transmit command, the ILLCOM pin must
be asserted within 3.3µs after VALMSG goes to a logic 1 if
the RTR is to respond with the Message Error bit of the
status word at a logic 1. If the illegal command is mode code
2, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 18, the ILLCOM pin must be asserted within
664ns after Command Strobe (COMSTR) transitions to
logic0.AssertingtheILLCOMpinwithinthe664nsinhibits
themodecodefunction. Formodecodeillegalization, assert
the ILLCOM pin until the VALMSG signal is asserted.
Figures 7 and 8 show an example of multiple message
retrieval from Subaddress 16 upon reception of a MIL-STD-
1553Btransmitcommand.Themessagepointerfortransmit
Subaddress 16 is located at 03F0 (hex) in the 1K x 16 RAM.
The 16-bit contents of location 03F0 (hex) point to the
memory location where the first message data words
are stored.
Foranillegalreceivecommand,theILLCOMpinisasserted
within 18.2µs after the COMSTR transitions to a logic 0 in
order to suppress data words from being stored. In addition,
the ILLCOM pin must be at a logic 1 throughout the
reception of the message until VALMSG is asserted. This
does not apply to illegal transmit commands since the status
word is transmitted first.
Figure 7 demonstrates the updating of the message pointer
as each message is received and stored. The data memory
for these three messages is shown in figure 8.
The above timing conditions also apply when the host
externally decodes an illegal broadcast command. The host
must remove the illegal command condition so that the next
command is not falsely decoded as illegal.
RTR-11
Example:
Remote terminal will receive and buffer three MIL-STD-1553 receive commands of various word
lengths to Subaddress 4.
MIL-STD-1553 Bus Activity:
DW0 DW1 DW2 DW3
CMD WORD #1
SA = 4
CMD WORD #2 DW0DW1
T/R = 0
WC = 4
SA = 4
T/R = 0
WC = 2
DW2
CMD WORD #3 DW0 DW1
DW3
SA = 4
T/R = 0
WC = 4
Receive Subaddress 4;
data pointer at 03C4
(hex). (Initial condition)
After message #1,
4 data words plus
command word.
After message #2,
2 data words plus
command word.
After message #3,
4 data words plus
command word.
INDEX= 0000 10
ADDRESS= 00 0100 0000
03C4 (hex)
03C4 (hex)
03C4 (hex)
03C4 (hex)
0840 (hex)
0445 (hex)
0048 (hex)
0048 (hex)
INDEX= 0000 01
ADDRESS= 00 0100 0101
INDEX= 0000 00
ADDRESS= 00 0100 1000
INDEX= 0000 00
ADDRESS= 00 0100 1000
Figure 5. RTR Message Handling
03C4 (hex)
0840 (hex)
COMMAND WORD #1
DATA WORD 0
040 (hex)
041 (hex)
042 (hex)
043 (hex)
044 (hex)
045 (hex)
046 (hex)
047 (hex)
048 (hex)
049 (hex)
04A (hex)
04B (hex)
04C (hex)
DATA WORD 1
DATA WORD 2
DATA WORD 3
03C4 (hex)
03C4 (hex)
0445 (hex)
0048 (hex)
COMMAND WORD #2
DATA WORD 0
DATA WORD 1
COMMAND WORD #3
DATA WORD 0
DATA WORD 1
DATA WORD 2
DATA WORD 3
03C4 (hex)
0048 (hex)
Figure 6. Memory Storage Subaddress 4
RTR-12
Example:
Remote terminal will transmit and buffer three MIL-STD-1553 transmit commands of various word lengths to
Subaddress 16.
MIL-STD-1553 Bus Activity:
CMD WORD #1 SW
DW2
DW3
DW0 DW1
SA= 16
CMD WORD #2 SW DW0 DW1
SA= 16
T/R=1
WC= 4
DW2 DW3
DW0 DW1
CMD WORD #3 SW
T/R=1
WC= 2
SA= 16
T/R=1
WC= 4
Transmit Subaddress 16; 03F0 (hex)
data pointer at 03F0
(hex). (Initial condition)
0830 (hex)
INDEX= 0000 10
ADDRESS= 00 0011 0000
After message #1,
4 data words.
03F0 (hex)
0434 (hex)
INDEX= 0000 01
ADDRESS= 00 0011 0100
After message #2,
2 data words.
03F0 (hex)
03F0 (hex)
0036 (hex)
0036 (hex)
INDEX= 0000 00
ADDRESS= 00 0011 0110
After message #3,
4 data words.
INDEX= 0000 00
ADDRESS= 00 0011 0110
Figure 7. RTR Message Handling
DATA WORD 0
DATA WORD 1
DATA WORD 2
DATA WORD 3
DATA WORD 0
DATA WORD 1
DATA WORD 0
DATA WORD 1
DATA WORD 2
DATA WORD 3
0830 (hex)
030 (hex)
031 (hex)
032 (hex)
033 (hex)
034 (hex)
035 (hex)
036 (hex)
037 (hex)
038 (hex)
039 (hex)
0434 (hex)
0036 (hex)
0036(hex)
Note:
The example is valid only if message structure is known in advance.
Figure 8. Memory Storage Subaddress 16
RTR-13
3.0 PIN IDENTIFICATION AND DESCRIPTION
BIPHASE OUT
TAZ
TAO
ADDR0
ADDR1
ADDR2
ADDR3
ADDR4
ADDR5
ADDR6
ADDR7
ADDR8
ADDR9
ADDRESS
BUS
ADDR(9:0)
A10
B10
J2
H1
H2
G1
G2
F1
E2
D1
D2
C1
TBZ
TBO
A9
B9
BIPHASE IN
RAZ
RAO
RBZ
RBO
L7
K8
L6
K7
TERMINAL
ADDRESS
RTA0
RTA1
RTA2
RTA3
RTA4
RTPTY
L5
K5
L4
K4
L3
K6
DATA0
DATA1
DATA2
DATA3
DATA4
DATA5
DATA6
DATA7
DATA8
DATA9
DATA10
DATA11
DATA12
DATA13
DATA14
DATA15
DATA BUS
DATA(15:0)
L10
K10
K11
J10
J11
H10
H11
G10
F11
E10
E11
D10
D11
C10
C11
B11
MODE/CODE
SUBADDRESS
MCSA0
MCSA1
MCSA2
MCSA3
MCSA4
B2
A2
A3
B3
A4
UT1553B
RTR
STATUS
SIGNALS
MERR
TERACT
TXERR
TIMERON
COMSTR
MC/SA
A5
A6
B5
B6
B8
B1
A7
B4
B7
L8
C2
BRDCST
T/R
V
F10
E1
DD
POWER
V
DD
RTRT
V
GROUND
SS
F2
G11
VALMSG
RBUSY
V
SS
12MHZ
2MHZ
CLOCK
RES
L2
A8
CONTROL
SIGNALS
CS
RD/WR
CTRL
K2
K1
J1
L9
K9
MRST
E
K3
OE
ILLCOM
Figure 9. UT1553B RTR Pin Description
RTR-14
Legend for TYPE and ACTIVE fields:
TTO = Three-state TTL output
TTB = Three-state TTL bidirectional
AL = Active low
TI = TTL input
TUI = TTL input (pull-up)
TDI = TTL input (pull-down)
TO = TTL output
AH = Active high
[] - Value in parentheses indicates initial state of pins.
DATA BUS
NAME
PIN NUMBER
(PGA)
TYPE
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
DATA15
DATA14
DATA13
DATA12
DATA11
DATA10
DATA9
DATA8
DATA7
DATA6
DATA5
DATA4
DATA3
DATA2
DATA1
DATA0
B11
C11
C10
D11
D10
E11
E10
F11
G10
H11
H10
J11
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
TTB
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
Bit 15 (MSB) of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 14 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 13 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 12 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 11 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 10 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 9 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 8 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 7 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 6 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 5 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 4 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 3 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 2 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 1 of the bidirectional Data bus.
Bit 0 (LSB) of the bidirectional Data bus.
J10
K11
K10
L10
ADDRESS BUS
NAME
PIN NUMBER
(PGA)
TYPE
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
C1
D2
D1
E2
F1
G2
G1
H2
H1
J2
TI
TI
TI
TI
TI
TI
TI
TI
TI
TI
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
ADDR9
ADDR8
ADDR7
ADDR6
ADDR5
ADDR4
ADDR3
ADDR2
ADDR1
ADDR0
Bit 9 (MSB) of the Address bus.
Bit 8 of the Address bus.
Bit 7 of the Address bus.
Bit 6 of the Address bus.
Bit 5 of the Address bus.
Bit 4 of the Address bus.
Bit 3 of the Address bus.
Bit 2 of the Address bus.
Bit 1 of the Address bus.
Bit 0 (LSB) of the Address bus.
RTR-15
CONTROL INPUTS
NAME
PIN NUMBER
(PGA)
TYPE
TI
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
CS
K2
AL
Chip Select. The host processor uses the CS signal for RTR
Status Register reads, Control Register writes, or host
access to the RTR internal RAM.
RD/WR
K1
TI
--
Read/Write. The host processor uses a high level on this
input in conjunction with CS to read the RTR Status
Register or the RTR internal RAM. A low level on this
input is used in conjunction with CS to write to the RTR
Control Register or the RTR internal RAM.
CTRL
OE
J1
TI
AL
AL
AH
Control. The host processor uses the active low CTRL
input signal in conjunction with CS and
RD/WR to access the RTR registers. A high level on this
input means access is to RTR internal RAM only.
L9
K9
TI
Output Enable. The active low OE signal is used to control
the direction of data flow from the RTR. For OE = 1, the
RTR Data bus is three-state; for
OE = 0, the RTR Data bus is active.
ILLCOM
TDI
Illegal Command. The host processor uses the
ILLCOM input to inform the RTR that the present
command is illegal.
STATUS INPUTS
NAME
PIN NUMBER
(PGA)
TYPE
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
MERR
[0]
Message Error. The active high MERR output
signals that the Message Error bit in the Status
Register has been set due to receipt of an illegal command,
or an error during message sequence. MERR will reset to
logic zero on the receipt of the next valid command.
A5
B5
B6
TO
TO
TO
AH
TXERR
[0]
Transmission Error. The active high TXERR output is
asserted when the RTR detects an error in the reflected
word versus the transmitted word, using the continuous
loop-back compare feature. Reset on next COMSTR
assertion.
AH
AL
TIMERON
[1]
Fail-safe Timer. The TIMERON output pulses low for
760µs when the RTR begins transmitting (i.e., rising edge
of VALMSG) to provide a fail-safe timer meeting the
requirements of MIL-STD-1553B. This pulse is reset when
COMSTR goes low or during a Master Reset.
COMSTR
[1]
Command Strobe. COMSTR is an active low output of
500ns duration identifying receipt of a valid command.
B8
A6
TO
TO
AL
AL
TERACT
Terminal Active. The active low TERACT output is
asserted at the beginning of the RTR access to internal
RAM for a given command and negated after the last
access for that command.
RTR-16
STATUS INPUTS
Continued from page 16.
NAME
PIN NUMBER
TYPE
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
(PGA)
Broadcast. BRDCST is an active low output that identifies
receipt of a valid broadcast command.
BRDCST
[1]
TO
AL
A7
Transmit/Receive. A high level on this pin indicates a
transmit command message transfer is being or was
processed, while a low level indicates a receive command
message transfer is being or was processed.
T/R
[0]
TO
TO
--
B4
B7
Valid Message. VALMSG is an active high output
indicating a valid message (including Broadcast) has been
received. VALMSG goes high prior to transmitting the
1553 status word and is reset upon receipt of the next
command.
RTRT
[1]
AH
RTR Busy. RBUSY is asserted high while the RTR is
accessing its own internal RAM either to read or update the
pointers or to store or retrieve data words. RBUSY
becomes active either 2.7µs or 5.7µs before RTR requires
RAM access. This timing is controlled by Control Register
bit 12 (see section 1.3).
RBUSY
[0]
TO
AH
C2
MODE CODE/SUBADDRESS OUTPUTS
NAME
PIN NUMBER
(PGA)
TYPE
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
Mode Code/Subaddress Indicator. If MC/SA is low, it
indicates that the most recent command word is a mode
code command. If MC/SA is high, it indicates that the most
recent command word is for a subaddress. This output
indicates whether the mode code/subaddress ouputs (i.e.,
MCSA(4:0)) contain mode code or subaddress
information.
B1
MC/SA
[0]
TO
--
Mode Code/Subaddress Output 0. If MC/SA is low, this
pin represents the least significant bit of the most recent
command word (the LSB of the mode code). If MC/SA is
high, this pin represents the LSB of the subaddress.
B2
MCSA0
[0]
TO
--
Mode Code/Subaddress Output 1.
Mode Code/Subaddress Output 2.
Mode Code/Subaddress Output 3.
A2
A3
B3
A4
MCSA1
[0]
TO
TO
TO
TO
--
--
--
--
MCSA2
[0]
MCSA3
[0]
Mode Code/Subaddress Output 4. If MC/SA is low, this
pin represents the most significant bit of the mode code. If
MC/SA is high, this pin represents the MSB of the
subaddress.
MCSA4
[0]
RTR-17
REMOTE TERMINAL ADDRESS INPUTS
NAME
PIN NUMBER
(PGA)
TYPE
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
Remote Terminal Address bit 4 (MSB).
Remote Terminal Address bit 3.
Remote Terminal Address bit 2.
Remote Terminal Address bit 1.
Remote Terminal Address bit 0 (LSB).
RTA4
RTA3
RTA2
RTA1
RTA0
RTPTY
L3
K4
L4
K5
L5
K6
TUI
TUI
TUI
TUI
TUI
TUI
--
--
--
--
--
--
Remote Terminal Address Parity. This input must provide
odd parity for the Remote Terminal Address.
1
BIPHASE INPUTS
NAME
PIN NUMBER
TYPE
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
(PGA)
Receiver - Channel A, Zero Input. Idle low Manchester
input form the 1553 bus receiver.
L7
RAZ
RAO
RBZ
RBO
TI
TI
TI
TI
--
--
--
--
Receiver - Channel A, One Input. This input is the
complement of RAZ.
K8
L6
K7
Receiver - Channel B, Zero Input. Idle low Manchester
input from the 1553 bus receiver.
Receiver - Channel B, One Input. This input is the
complement of RBZ.
Note:
1. For uniphase operation, tie RAZ (or RBZ) to VDD and apply true uniphase input signal to RAO (or RBO).
BIPHASE OUTPUTS
NAME
PIN NUMBER
(PGA)
TYPE
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
Transmitter - Channel A, Zero Output. This idle low
Manchester encoded data output is connected to the 1553
bus transmitter input. The output is idle low.
A10
TAZ
[0]
TO
--
Transmitter - Channel A, One Output. This output is the
complement of TAZ. The output is idle low.
B10
A9
TAO
[0]
TO
TO
--
--
Transmitter - Channel B, Zero Output. This idle low
Manchester encoded data output is connected to the 1553
bus transmitter input. The output is idle low.
TBZ
[0]
Transmitter - Channel B, One Output. This input is the
complement of TBZ. The output is idle low.
B9
TBO
[0]
TO
--
RTR-18
MASTER RESET AND CLOCK
NAME
PIN NUMBER
(PGA)
TYPE
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
MRST
TUI
--
Master Reset. Initializes all internal functions of the RTR.
MRST must be asserted 500ns before normal RTR
operation (500ns minimum). Does not reset RAM.
K3
L2
A8
12MHz
2MHz
TI
--
--
12 MHz Input Clock. This is the RTR system clock that
requires an accuracy greater than 0.01% with a duty cycle
of 50% ± 10%.
TO
2MHz Clock Output. This is a 2MHz clock output
generated by the 12MHz input clock. This clock is stopped
when MRST is low.
POWER AND GROUND
NAME
PIN NUMBER
TYPE
ACTIVE
DESCRIPTION
(PGA)
VDD
+5 V Power. Power supply must be +5 V
± 10%.
F10
E1
PWR
PWR
--
--
DC
DC
VSS
Reference ground. Zero V logic ground.
F2
G11
GND
GND
--
--
DC
4.0 OPERATING CONDITIONS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
(referenced to V
)
SS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
DC supply voltage
LIMITS
UNIT
V
V
V
-0.3 to +7.0
DD
IO
Voltage on any pin
DC input current
Storage temperature
0.3 to V +0.3
V
DD
I
±10
mA
°C
I
T
-65 to +150
300
STG
D
1
P
mW
Maximum power dissipation
T
Maximum junction temperature
+175
20
°C
J
Θ
Thermal resistance, junction-to-case
°C/W
JC
Note:
1. Does not reflect the added PD due to an output short-circuited.
*
Stresses outside the listed absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond limits indicated in the operational sections of this specification
is not recommended. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
DC supply voltage
LIMITS
4.5 to 5.5
0 to V
UNIT
V
V
V
DD
IN
C
DC input voltage
Temperature range
Operating frequency
V
DD
T
-55 to +125
12 ± .01%
°C
F
MHz
O
RTR-19
5.0 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD = 5.0V ±10%; -55°C < TC < +125°C)
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
Low-level input voltage
High-level input voltage
CONDITION
MINIMUM
MAXIMUM
UNIT
V
V
IL
0.8
V
V
IH
2.0
I
Input leakage current
TTL inputs
Inputs with pull-down resistors
Inputs with pull-up resistors
V
V
V
= V or V
DD SS
IN
IN
IN
IN
-1
1110
-2000
1
µA
µA
µA
= V
= V
DD
SS
-2000
-110
V
V
Low-level output voltage
I
I
= 3.2mA
OL
OL
OH
0.4
V
High-level output voltage
Three-state output
leakage current
= -400µA
O DD SS
OH
2.4
-10
+10
V
µA
I
V = V or V
OZ
1, 2
I
Short-circuit output current
V
V
= 5.5V, V = V
DD O DD
OS
-90
90
10
mA
mA
= 5.5V V = 0V
DD
O
3
C
Input capacitance
ƒ = 1MHz @ 0V
IN
pF
3
C
C
Output capacitance
ƒ = 1MHz @ 0V
ƒ = 1MHz @ 0V
OUT
IO
15
20
pF
pF
3
Bidirect I/O capacitance
1, 4
I
Average operating current
ƒ = 12MHz, CL = 50pF
Note 5
DD
50
mA
mA
QI
Quiescent current
DD
1.5
Notes:
1. Supplied as a design limit but not guaranteed or tested.
2. Not more than one output may be shorted at a time for a maximum duration of one second.
3. Measured only for initial qualification, and after process or design changes that could affect input/output capacitance.
4. Includes current through input pull-ups. Instantaneous surge currents on the order of 1 ampere can occur during output switching.
Voltage supply should be adequately sized and decoupled to handle a large surge current.
5. All inputs with internal pull-ups or pull-downs should be left open circuit. All other inputs tied high or low.
BIT TIMES
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8
5
9
10 11 12 13 14
5
15 16 17 18 19
5
20
1
1
COMMAND
WORD
P
T/R
DATA WORD COUNT/
MODE CODE
SYNC REMOTE TERMINAL
ADDRESS
SUBADDRESS/MODE
CODE
1
P
1
DATA WORD
16
SYNC
DATA
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
1
STATUS WORD
REMOTE TERMINAL
SYNC
ADDRESS
Figure 10. MIL-STD-1553B Word Formats
RTR-20
6.0 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Over recommended operating conditions)
VIH MIN
VIL MAX
V
V
MIN
MAX
IH
IL
1
INPUT
1
t
b
t
VOH MIN
VOL MAX
a
2
2
2
IN-PHASE
OUTPUT
OUT-OF-PHASE
OUTPUT
t
d
VOH MIN
VOL MAX
2
t
c
t
e
VOH MIN
VOL MAX
BUS
t
f
t
g
t
h
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
t
t
a
INPUT to response
↑
↓
INPUT to response ↓
↓
b
t
t
INPUT↑to response
c
d
↓
↑
INPUT to response
↓
t
INPUT to data valid
e
f
↓
t
t
INPUT to high Z
↓
g
h
INPUT↑ to high Z
t
INPUT to data valid
↑
Notes:
1. Timing measurements made at (V MIN + V MAX)/2.
IH
IL
MAX + V
2. Timing measurements made at (V
3. Based on 50pF load.
MIN)/2.
OL
OH
4. Unless otherwise noted, all AC electrical characteristics are guaranteed by design or characterization.
Figure 11a. Typical Timing Measurements
5V
I
I
(source)
REF
3V
90%
90%
V
REF
10%
10%
50pF
< 2ns
0V
< 2ns
(sink)
REF
Input Pulses
Note:
50pF including scope probe and test socket
Figure 11b. AC Test Loads and Input Waveforms
RTR-21
12MHz
CS
t
12i
t
12j
t
t
t
12a
12b
12c
t
12f
CTRL
RD/WR
t
t
12k
12g
ADDR(9:0)
t
12d
t
12l
DATA(15:0)
OE
DATA VALID
t
12h
t
12e
t
12m
Figure 12. Microprocessor RAM Read
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNITS
1
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
CTRL↑ set up wrt CS↓
10
10
10
--
--
--
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
12a
12b
12c
12d
12e
12f
RD/WR ↑ set up wrt CS↓
ADDR(9:0) Valid to CS↓ (Address Set up)
CS↓ to DATA(15:0) Valid
--
155
65
--
OE↓ to DATA(15:0) Don’t Care (Active)
CS↑ to CTRL Don’t Care
--
0
CS↑ to ADDR(9:0) Don’t Care
OE↑ to DATA(15:0) High Impedance
0
--
12g
12h
12i
--
40
5500
--
2
CS↓ to CS↑
220
85
0
CS↑ to CS↓
12j
CS↑ to RD/WR Don’t Care
--
12k
12l
3
CS↑ to DATA(15:0) Invalid
25
65
--
OE↓ to OE↑
--
12m
Notes:
1. “wrt” defined as “with respect to.”
2. The maximum amount of time that CS can be held low is 5500ns if the user has selected the 5.7µs RBUSY option. For the 2.7µs
RBUSY option, the maximum CS low time is 2500ns.
3. Assumes OE is asserted.
RTR-22
12MHz
CS
t
13i
t
13j
t
13a
t
13k
CTRL
t
13b
RD/WR
ADDR(9:0)
DATA(15:0)
OE
t
t
t
13f
t
t
13c
13d
13g
13h
VALID DATA
t
13e
Figure 13. Microprocessor RAM Write
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
10
MAX
UNITS
ns
t
CTRL↑ set up wrt CS↓
--
13a
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
RD/WR↓ set up wrt CS↓
10
10
0
--
--
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
13b
13c
13d
13e
13f
ADDR(9:0) Valid to CS↓(Address set up)
DATA(15:0) Valid to CS↓(DATA set up)
OE↑ to DATA(15:0) High Impedance
CS↑ to RD/WR Don’t Care
--
40
0
--
--
CS↑ to ADDR(9:0) Don’t Care
0
--
13g
13h
13i
CS↑ to DATA(15:0) Don’t Care (Hold-time)
20
180
85
0
--
1
CS↓ to CS↑
5500
--
CS↑ to CS↓
13j
CS↑ to CTRL Don’t Care
--
13k
Note:
1. The maximum amount of time that CS can be held low is 5500ns if the user has selected the 5.7ms RBUSY option. For the 2.7ms
RBUSY option, the maximum CS low time is 2500ns.
RTR-23
12MHz
CS
t
14c
t
14a
t
14e
CTRL
t
14b
RD/WR
t
14f
t
14h
DATA(15:0)
VALID DATA
t
14d
OE
t
14g
Figure 14. Control Register Write
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
0
MAX
--
UNITS
ns
t
CTRL↓ set up wrt CS↓
RD/WR↓ set up wrt CS↓
14a
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
0
50
0
--
5500
--
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
14b
14c
14d
14e
14f
1
CS↓ to CS↑
CS↑ to DATA(15:0) Don’t Care (Hold-time)
CS↑ to CTRL Don’t Care
0
--
CS↑ to RD/WR Don’t Care
0
--
OE↑ to DATA(15:0) High Impedance
DATA(15:0) Valid to CS↓ (DATA set up)
40
0
--
14g
14h
--
Note:
1. The maximum amount of time that CS can be held low is 5500ns if the user has selected the 5.7µs RBUSY option. For the 2.7µs
RBUSY option, the maximum CS low time is 2500ns.
RTR-24
12MHz
CS
t
15b
t
15a
t
15e
CTRL
t
15c
RD/WR
DATA(15:0)
OE
t
t
15f
t
15d
15j
VALID DATA
t
t
15h
15g
t
15i
Figure 15. Status Register Read
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNITS
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
CTRL↓ set up wrt CS↓
0
65
0
--
5500
--
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
15a
15b
15c
15d
15e
15f
1
CS↓ to CS↑
RD/WR↑ set up wrt CS↓
CS↓ to DATA(15:0) Valid
--
65
--
CS↑ to CTRL Don’t Care
5
CS↑ to RD/WR Don’t Care
OE↓ to DATA(15:0) Don’t Care (Active)
OE↑ to DATA(15:0) High Impedance
OE↓ to OE↑
5
--
--
65
40
--
15g
15h
15i
--
65
25
CS↓ to DATA(15:0) Don’t Care (Active)
--
15j
Note:
1. The maximum amount of time that CS can be held low is 5500ns if the user has selected the 5.7ms RBUSY option. For the 2.7ms
RBUSY option, the maximum CS low time is 2500ns.
RTR-25
VALMSG
TIMERON
t
16a
t
16c
A/B
BIPHASE
OUTPUT ZERO
t
16b
COMSTR
ILLCOM
t
16d
t
16g
t
16e
t
16f
Figure 16. RT Fail-Safe Timer Signal Relationships
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNITS
t
t
VALMSG↑ before TIMERON↓
TIMERON↓ before first
BIPHASE OUT O↑
0
35
--
µs
µs
16a
16b
1.2
t
t
t
t
t
t
TIMERON low pulse width (time-out)
727.3
--
727.4
25
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
16c
16d
16e
16f
COMSTR↓ to TIMERON↑
VALMSG↑ to ILLCOM↑
--
3.3
1
COMSTR↓ to ILLCOM↑
--
664
18.2
--
2
COMSTR↓ to ILLCOM↑
--
16f
3
ILLCOM↑ to ILLCOM↓
500
16g
Notes:
1. Mode code 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 18 received.
2. To suppress data word storage.
3. For transmit command illegalization.
RTR-26
12MHz
CS COMMAND WORD
P
1
BIPHASE IN
t
17a
MC/SA
and MCSA(4:0)
t
t
17b
17c
t
17l
COMSTR
BRDCST
T/R
t
t
17d
17e
t
t
17f
17g
t
t
17h
17i
VALMSG
t
17j
t
17k
MERR
Note:
1. Measured from the mid-bit parity crossing.
Figure 17. Status Output Timing
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNITS
4
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
12MHz↑ to MC/SA Valid
0
2.1
0
14
2.8
17
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
17a
17b
17c
17d
17e
17f
3
Command Word to MC/SA Valid
4
4
4
12MHz↑ to COMSTR↓
3
Command Word to COMSTR↓
12MHz↑ to BRDCST↓
3.2
0
3.7
32
3
Command Word to BRDCST↓
12MHz↑ to T/R Valid
2.6
0
3.2
57
17g
17h
17i
3
Command Word to T/R Valid
12MHz↑ to VALMSG↑
2.2
0
2.7
32
4
1, 2, 3
Command Word to VALMSG↑
12MHz↑ to MERR↑
6.2
0
6.7
37
17j
4
17k
17l
COMSTR↓ to COMSTR↑
485
500
Notes:
1. Receive last data word to Valid Message active (VALMSG↑).
2. Transmit command word to Valid Message active (VALMSG↑).
3. Command word measured from mid-bit crossing.
4. Guaranteed by test.
RTR-27
12MHz
CS COMMAND WORD
P
t
BIPHASE IN
18a
t18i
t
RBUSY
18h
t
t
18b
18c
TERACT
t
18d
t
t
18e
RTRT
18f
t
MRST
18g
Note:
1. Measured from mid-bit parity crossing.
Figure 18. Status Output Timing
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNITS
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
12MHz↑ to RBUSY↑
--
3.2
0
37
3.8
37
ns
µs
ns
µs
ns
µs
ns
18a
18b
18c
18d
18e
18f
2
Command Word to RBUSY↑
12MHz↑ to TERACT↓
1
1
2
Command Word to TERACT↓
12MHz↑ to RTRT↑
3.1
0
3.7
32
2
Command Word to RTRT↑
21.0
500
22.0
--
MRST↓ to MRST↑
18g
RBUSY↑ to RBUSY↓ (2.7ms)
(5.7ms)
--
--
5.5
8.5
µs
µs
t
t
18h
RBUSY↓ to RBUSY↑ (2.7ms)
(5.7ms)
3.10
240
--
--
µs
µs
18i
Notes:
1. Guaranteed by test.
2. Command word measured from mid-bit crossing.
RTR-28
BIPHASE IN
COMSTR
DATA WORD
CSCOMMAND WORD DATA WORD P DS
P
T/R
1
2
3
RBUSY
TERACT
SS STATUS
P
BIPHASE OUT
VALMSG
Notes:
1. Burst of 5 DMAs: read command pointer, store command word, update command pointer, read data word pointer, store
command word.
2. Burst of 1 DMA: store data word.
3. Burst of 2 DMAs: store data word, update data word pointer.
4.Approximately 560ns per DMA access.
Figure 19a. Receive Command with Two Data Words
BIPHASE IN
CS COMMAND
P
COMSTR
T/R
1
2
3
RBUSY
TERACT
BIPHASE OUT
VALMSG
SS STATUS
P
DS DATA
P
DS DATA
P
CS = Command sync
SS = Status sync
DS = Data sync
P = Parity
Notes:
1. Burst of 4 DMAs: read command pointer, store command word, update command pointer, read data word pointer.
2. Burst of 1 DMA: read data word.
3. Burst of 2 DMAs: read data word, update data word pointer.
4. Approximately 560ns per DMA access.
Figure 19b. Transmit Command with Two Data Words
RTR-29
ADDR(9:0)
DATA(15:0)
CONTROL
HOST
SUBSYSTEM
UT1553B
RTR
UT63M125
1553 TRANSCEIVER
1553 BUS A
1553 BUS B
Figure 20a. RTR General System Diagram (Idle low interface)
RAO
RXOUT
RXOUT
RAZ
CHANNEL A
CHANNEL A
RTR
TXINHB
TXIN
TAO
TAZ
TXIN
UTMC
63M125
RXOUT
RXOUT
RBO
RBZ
CHANNEL B
TXINHB
TXIN
CHANNEL B
TBO
TBZ
TXIN
TIMERON
Figure 20b. RTR Transceiver Interface Diagram
RTR-30
MC/SA
MCSA0
MCSA1
MCSA2
MCSA3
MCSA4
ILLEGAL
COMMAND
DECODER
RTR
COMSTR
BRDCST
RTRT
T/R
ILLCOM
Figure 21. Mode Code/Subaddress Illegalization Circuit
RTR-31
Package Selection Guide
Product
RTI RTMP RTR BCRT BCRTM BCRTMP RTS XCVR
X
24-pin DIP
(single cavity)
36-pin DIP
X
(dual cavity)
68-pin PGA
84-pin PGA
144-pin PGA
84-lead LCC
36-lead FP
(dual cavity)
(50-mil ctr)
X
X
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
84-lead FP
132-lead FP
X
X
X
NOTE:
1. 84LCC package is not available radiation-hardened.
Packaging-1
A
D
0.130 MAX.
1.565 ± 0.025
-A-
Q
0.040 REF.
0.050 ± 0.010
A
0.080 REF.
(2 Places)
L
0.130 ±0.010
0.100 REF.
(4 Places)
E
1.565 ± 0.025
-B-
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
-C-
(Base Plane)
A
e
b
TOP VIEW
0.100
TYP.
0.018 ± 0.002
0.030 C A
1
B
0.010
C
2
R
SIDE VIEW
P
N
M
L
K
J
D1/E1
1.400
H
G
F
E
D
1
2
3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
0.003 MIN. TYP.
BOTTOM VIEW
Notes:
1. True position applies to pins at base plane (datum C).
2. True position applies at pin tips.
3. All package finishes are per MIL-M-38510.
4. Letter designations are for cross-reference to MIL-M-38510.
144-Pin Pingrid Array
Packaging-2
D/E
A
0.110
0.006
1.525 ± 0.015 SQ.
D1/E1
0.950 ± 0.015 SQ.
PIN 1 I.D.
A
(Geometry
Optional)
e
0.025
SEE DETAIL A
A
LEAD KOVAR
TOP VIEW
C
0.005
+ 0.002
- 0.001
L
S1
0.250
MIN.
REF.
SIDE VIEW
0.005 MIN. TYP.
0.018 MAX. REF.
0.014 MAX. REF.
(At Braze Pads)
DETAIL A
BOTTOM VIEW A-A
Notes:
1. All package finishes are per MIL-M-38510.
2. Letter designations are for cross-reference to MIL-M-38510.
132-Lead Flatpack (25-MIL Lead Spacing)
Packaging-3
A
0.115 MAX.
D/E
1.150 ± 0.015 SQ.
A1
A
0.080 ± 0.008
A
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW
L/L1
0.050 ± 0.005 TYP.
h
0.040 x 45_
REF. (3 Places)
B1
0.025 ± 0.003
e
0.050
e1
0.015 MIN.
J
0.020 X 455 REF.
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
BOTTOM VIEW A-A
Notes:
1. All package finishes are per MIL-M-38510.
2. Letter designations are for cross-reference to MIL-M-38510.
84-LCC
Packaging-4
D/E
A
1.810 ± 0.015 SQ.
0.110
0.060
D1/E1
1.150 ± 0.012 SQ.
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry
Optional)
A
e
0.050
b
0.016 ± 0.002
SEE DETAIL A
LEAD KOVAR
A
C
TOP VIEW
0.007 ± 0.001
L
SIDE VIEW
0.260
MIN.
REF.
S1
0.005 MIN. TYP.
0.018 MAX. REF.
0.014 MAX.
REF.
(At Braze Pads)
DETAIL A
BOTTOM VIEW A-A
Notes:
1. All package finishes are per MIL-M-38510.
2. Letter designations are for cross-reference to MIL-M-38510.
84-Lead Flatpack (50-MIL Lead Spacing)
Packaging-5
A
D
0.130 MAX.
-A-
1.100 ± 0.020
Q
A
0.050 ± 0.010
L
0.130 ± 0.010
E
1.100 ± 0.020
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
-B-
-C-
TOP VIEW
(Base Plane)
A
b
0.018 ± 0.002
e
0.100
TYP.
1
0.030 C A
B
0.010
C
2
L
SIDE VIEW
K
J
H
G
F
E
D
D1/
1.000
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 9 10 11
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
0.003 MIN.
BOTTOM VIEW A-A
Notes:
1. True position applies to pins at base plane (datum C).
2. True position applies at pin tips.
3. All packages finishes are per MIL-M-38510.
4. Letter designations are for cross-reference to MIL-M-38510.
84-Pin Pingrid Array
Packaging-6
A
0.130 MAX.
Q
D
0.050 ± 0.010
-A-
1.100 ± 0.020
A
L
0.130 ± 0.010
E
1.100 ± 0.020
-B-
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
A
-C-
(Base Plane)
TOP
b
0.010 ± 0.002
e
0.100
1
0.030
0.010
Æ
Æ
A
2
C
C
B
TYP.
SIDE VIEW
L
K
J
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
D1/E1
1.00
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
0.003 MIN. TYP.
BOTTOM VIEW A-A
Notes:
1
2
True position applies to pins at base plane (datum C).
True position applies at pin tips.
3. All packages finishes are per MIL-M-38510.
4. Letterdesignationsareforcross-referencetoMIL-M-38510.
68-Pin Pingrid Array
Packaging-7
L
E
0.490
MIN.
0.750 ± 0.015
b
0.015 ± 0.002
D
1.800 ± 0.025
e
0.10
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
TOP VIEW
c
+ 0.002
- 0.001
0.008
A
0.130 MAX.
Q
END VIEW
0.080 ± 0.010
(At Ceramic Body)
Notes:
All package finishes are per MIL-M-38510.
1
2. It is recommended that package ceramic be mounted to
aheatremovalraillocatedontheprintedcircuitboard.
A thermally conductive material such as MERECO XLN-589 or
equivalent should be used.
3. Letter designations are for cross-reference to MIL-M-38510.
36-Lead Flatpack, Dual Cavity (100-MIL Lead Spacing)
Packaging-8
E
L
0.700 + 0.015
0.330
MIN.
b
0.016 + 0.002
D
1.000 ± 0.025
e
0.050
PIN 1 I.D
(Geometry Optional)
TOP
+ 0.002
c
- 0.001
0.007
A
0.100 MAX.
Q
0.070 + 0.010
(At Ceramic Body)
END
Notes:
1. All package finishes are per MIL-M-38510.
2. It is recommended that package ceramic be mounted to
a heat removal rail located on the printed circuit board.
A thermally conductive material such as MERECO XLN-589
or equivalent should be used.
3. Letter designations are for cross-reference to MIL-M-38510.
36-Lead Flatpack, Dual Cavity (50-MIL Lead Spacing)
Packaging-9
E
S1
0.005 MIN.
S2
0.590 ± 0.012
e
0.005 MAX.
0.100
D
1.800 ± 0.025
b
0.018 ± 0.002
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
A
L/L1
0.150 MIN.
0.155 MAX.
TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW
Notes:
1. All package finishes are per MIL-M-38510.
2. It is recommended that package ceramic be mounted to
a heat removal rail located on the printed circuit board.
A thermally conductive material such as MERECO XLN-589
or equivalent should be used.
C
+ 0.002
0.010
- 0.001
E1
0.600 + 0.010
(At Seating Plane)
3. Letter designations are for cross-reference to MIL-M-38510.
END VIEW
36-Lead Side-Brazed DIP, Dual Cavity
Packaging-10
E
S1
0.005 MIN.
S2
0.590 ± 0.015
0.005 MAX.
e
0.100
D
1.200 ± 0.025
b
0.018 ± 0.002
L/L1
0.150 MIN.
PIN 1 I.D.
(Geometry Optional)
A
0.140 MAX.
SIDE VIEW
TOP VIEW
Notes:
1. All package finishes are per MIL-M-38510.
2. It is recommended that package ceramic be mounted to
a heat removal rail located on the printed circuit board.
A thermally conductive material such as MERECO XLN-589 or
equivalent should be used.
+ 0.002
- 0.001
C
0.010
E1
0.600 + 0.010
(At Seating Plane)
3. Letter designations are for cross-reference to MIL-M-38510.
END VIEW
24-Lead Side-Brazed DIP, Single Cavity
Packaging-11
ORDERING INFORMATION
UT1553B RTR Remote Terminal with RAM: S
5962
*
*
*
*
*
Lead Finish:
(A)
(C)
(X)
=
=
=
Solder
Gold
Optional
Case Outline:
(X) 68 pin PGA
=
Class Designator:
(-) Blank or No field is QML Q
=
Drawing Number: 8957601
Total Dose:
(-)
=
None
Federal Stock Class Designator: No options
Notes:
1. Lead finish (A, C, or X) must be specified.
2. If an "X" is specified when ordering, part marking will match the lead finish and will be either "A" (solder) or "C" (gold).
3. For QML Q product, the Q designator is intentionally left blank in the SMD number (e.g. 5962-8957601XC).
UT1553B RTR Remote Terminal with RAM
No UT Part
Number-
*
*
Lead Finish:
(A)
(C)
(X)
=
=
=
Solder
Gold
Optional
Package Type:
(G) 68 pin PGA
=
UTMC Core Part Number
Notes:
1. Lead finish (A, C, or X) must be specified.
2. If an "X" is specified when ordering, part marking will match the lead finish and will be either "A" (solder) or "C" (gold).
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