HMC560LM3TR [HITTITE]

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HMC560LM3TR
型号: HMC560LM3TR
厂家: HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPORATION    HITTITE MICROWAVE CORPORATION
描述:

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电信集成电路 电信电路
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HMC560LM3  
v00.0705  
GaAs MMIC FUNDAMENTAL  
SMT MIXER, 24 - 40 GHz  
Typical Applications  
Features  
The HMC560LM3 is ideal for:  
• Test Equipment & Sensors  
• Point-to-Point Radios  
Wide IF Bandwidth: DC - 17 GHz  
Input IP3: +21 dBm  
High LO/RF Isolation: 35 dB  
7
• Point-to-Multi-Point Radios  
• Military & Space  
Passive Double Balanced Topology  
Leadless RoHS Compliant SMT Package, 25 mm2  
Functional Diagram  
General Description  
The HMC560LM3 is a 24 - 40 GHz passive, double-  
balanced MMIC mixer in a SMT leadless chip carrier  
package. The mixer is fabricated in a GaAs MESFET  
process, and can be used as a downconverter or  
upconverter. The wide operating bandwidth allows this  
device to be used across multiple radio bands with a  
common platform. Excellent isolations are provided by  
on-chip baluns. The HMC560LM3 requires no external  
components and no DC bias. All data is with the  
non-hermetic, epoxy sealed LM3 package mounted  
in a 50 Ohm test fixture. Utilizing the HMC560LM3  
eliminates the need for wirebonding, thereby providing  
a consistent connection interface for the customer,  
and allowing the use of surface mount manufacturing  
techniques.  
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, IF = 1 GHz, LO = +13 dBm*  
Parameter  
Frequency Range, RF & LO  
Frequency Range, IF  
Conversion Loss  
Min.  
Typ.  
24 - 36  
DC - 17  
10  
Max.  
Min.  
Typ.  
36 - 40  
DC - 17  
11  
Max.  
Units  
GHz  
GHz  
dB  
12  
12  
14  
14  
Noise Figure (SSB)  
LO to RF Isolation  
LO to IF Isolation  
10  
11  
dB  
25  
23  
16  
35  
22  
18  
20  
28  
dB  
30  
25  
dB  
RF to IF Isolation  
20  
25  
dB  
IP3 (Input)  
18  
21  
dBm  
dBm  
dBm  
IP2 (Input)  
50  
40  
1 dB Compression (Input)  
18  
20  
* Unless otherwise noted, all measurements performed as downconverter  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
7 - 418  
HMC560LM3  
v00.0705  
GaAs MMIC FUNDAMENTAL  
SMT MIXER, 24 - 40 GHz  
Conversion Gain vs.  
Temperature @ LO = +13 dBm  
Isolation @ LO +13 dBm  
0
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
LO/RF  
RF/IF  
LO/IF  
-5  
7
-10  
+25 C  
+85 C  
-40 C  
-15  
-20  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
40  
40  
42  
42  
42  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
42  
20  
40  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
IF Bandwidth @ LO = +13 dBm  
Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive  
0
0
+7 dBm  
+9 dBm  
-5  
-5  
+11 dBm  
+13 dBm  
+15 dBm  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-10  
Conversion Gain  
-15  
IF Return Loss  
-20  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Upconverter Performance  
Conversion Gain @ LO = +13 dBm  
Return Loss @ LO = +13 dBm  
0
0
-5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-5  
-10  
RF  
LO  
-15  
-20  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
7 - 419  
HMC560LM3  
v00.0705  
GaAs MMIC FUNDAMENTAL  
SMT MIXER, 24 - 40 GHz  
Input IP3 vs.  
Temperature @ LO = +13 dBm*  
Input IP3 vs. LO Drive*  
25  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
20  
15  
7
10  
+9 dBm  
+11 dBm  
+13 dBm  
+15 dBm  
+25 C  
+85 C  
-40 C  
5
0
0
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
38  
38  
40  
40  
40  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
38  
38  
40  
40  
40  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Input IP2 vs.  
Temperature @ LO = +13 dBm*  
Input IP2 vs. LO Drive*  
80  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
+9 dBm  
+11 dBm  
+13 dBm  
+15 dBm  
20  
+25 C  
+85 C  
-40 C  
10  
0
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Upconverter Performance  
Input IP3 @ LO = +13 dBm  
Input P1dB vs.  
Temperature @ LO = +13 dBm  
25  
20  
20  
15  
10  
5
15  
10  
+25 C  
+85 C  
-40 C  
5
0
0
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
* Two-tone input power = -10 dBm each tone, 1 MHz spacing.  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
7 - 420  
HMC560LM3  
v00.0705  
GaAs MMIC FUNDAMENTAL  
SMT MIXER, 24 - 40 GHz  
MxN Spurious  
Outputs as a Down Converter  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
RF / IF Input  
+25 dBm  
nLO  
LO Drive  
+23 dBm  
mRF  
0
xx  
3
1
-5  
0
2
3
4
IF DC Current  
Channel Temperature  
2 mA  
0
1
2
3
4
5
150 °C/W  
25  
49  
73  
88  
7
Continuous Pdiss (T= 85 °C )  
58  
48  
78  
58  
63  
85  
0.344 W  
(derate 5.3 mW/ °C above 85 °C)  
83  
89  
Thermal Resistance (RTH  
)
188 °C/W  
(channel to package bottom)  
RF = 24 GHz @ -10 dBm  
LO = 25 GHz @ +13 dBm  
Storage Temperature  
-65 to +150 °C  
-55 to +85 °C  
Operating Temperature  
All values in dBc below IF output power level.  
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE  
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS  
Outline Drawing  
NOTES:  
1. MATERIAL: PLASTIC  
2. PLATING: GOLD OVER NICKEL  
3. ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (MILLIMETERS)  
4. ALL TOLERANCES ARE 0.005 ( 0.13)  
5. ALL GROUNDS MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND  
6.  
INDICATES PIN 1  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
7 - 421  
HMC560LM3  
v00.0705  
GaAs MMIC FUNDAMENTAL  
SMT MIXER, 24 - 40 GHz  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin Number  
Function  
Description  
Interface Schematic  
This pin may be connected to the PCB ground  
or left unconnected.  
1, 2, 3  
N/C  
7
This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohm  
from 24 to 40 GHz.  
4
5
6
RF  
This pin is DC coupled. For applications not requiring opera-  
tion to DC, this port should be DC blocked externally using a  
series capacitor whose value has been chosen to pass the  
necessary IF frequency range. For operation to DC, this pin  
must not source or sink more than 2 mA of current or part  
non-function and possible part failure will result.  
IF  
This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohm  
from 24 to 40 GHz.  
LO  
GND  
Package base must be soldered to PCB RF ground.  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
7 - 422  
HMC560LM3  
v00.0705  
GaAs MMIC FUNDAMENTAL  
SMT MIXER, 24 - 40 GHz  
Evaluation PCB  
7
The grounded Co-Planar Wave Guide (CPWG) PCB input/output transitions allow use of Ground-Signal-Ground  
(GSG) probes for testing. Suggested probe pitch is 400 mm (16 mils). Alternatively, the board can be mounted  
in a metal housing with 2.4 mm coaxial connectors.  
Evaluation Circuit Board Layout Design Details  
Layout Technique  
Material  
Micro Strip to CPWG  
Rogers 4003 with 1/2 oz. Cu  
0.008” (0.20 mm)  
Dielectric Thickness  
Microstrip Line Width  
CPWG Line Width  
CPWG Line to GND Gap  
Ground Via Hole Diameter  
0.018” (0.46 mm)  
0.016” (0.41 mm)  
0.005” (0.13 mm)  
0.008” (0.20 mm)  
LM3 package mounted to evaluation PCB  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
7 - 423  
HMC560LM3  
v00.0705  
GaAs MMIC FUNDAMENTAL  
SMT MIXER, 24 - 40 GHz  
Suggested LM3 PCB Land Pattern  
7
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]  
2. PAD WIDTH SHOWN IS FOR SOLDERING ONLY.  
BEYOND SOLDERING AREA ALL CONDUCTORS THAT  
CARRY RF AND MICROWAVE SIGNALS SHOULD  
HAVE 50 OHM CHARACTERISTIC IMPEDANCE.  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
7 - 424  
HMC560LM3  
v00.0705  
GaAs MMIC FUNDAMENTAL  
SMT MIXER, 24 - 40 GHz  
Recommended SMT Attachment Technique  
Preparation & Handling of the LM3 Millimeterwave Package for Surface Mounting  
225  
The HMC LM3 package was designed to be compatible with high  
200  
volume surface mount PCB assembly processes. The LM3 package  
7
requires a specific mounting pattern to allow proper mechanical  
attachment and to optimize electrical performance at millimeterwave  
frequencies. This PCB layout pattern can be found on each LM3  
product data sheet. It can also be provided as an electronic drawing  
upon request from Hittite Sales & Application Engineering.  
175  
150  
125  
100  
75  
50  
Follow these precautions to avoid permanent damage:  
25  
Cleanliness: Observe proper handling procedures to ensure clean  
devices and PCBs. LM3 devices should remain in their original  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TIME (min)  
packaging until component placement to ensure no contamination or damage to RF, DC & ground contact areas.  
Static Sensitivity: Follow ESD precautions to protect against ESD strikes.  
General Handling: Handle the LM3 package on the top with a vacuum collet or along the edges with a sharp pair  
of bent tweezers. Avoiding damaging the RF, DC, & ground contacts on the package bottom. Do not apply excess  
pressure to the top of the lid.  
Solder Materials & Temperature Profile: Follow the information contained in the application note. Hand soldering is  
not recommended. Conductive epoxy attachment is not recommended.  
Solder Paste: Solder paste should be selected based on the user’s experience and be compatible with the metallization  
systems used. See the LM3 data sheet Outline drawing for pin & ground contact metallization schemes.  
Solder Paste Application: Solder paste is generally applied to the PCB using either a stencil printer or dot placement.  
The volume of solder paste will be dependent on PCB and component layout and should be controlled to ensure  
consistent mechanical & electrical performance. Excess solder may create unwanted electrical parasitics at high  
frequencies.  
Solder Reflow: The soldering process is usually accomplished in a reflow oven but may also use a vapor phase  
process. A solder reflow profile is suggested above.  
Prior to reflowing product, temperature profiles should be measured using the same mass as the actual assemblies.  
The thermocouple should be moved to various positions on the board to account for edge and corner effects and  
varying component masses. The final profile should be determined by mounting the thermocouple to the PCB at the  
location of the device.  
Follow solder paste and oven vendor’s recommendations when developing a solder reflow profile. A standard profile  
will have a steady ramp up from room temperature to the pre-heat temperature to avoid damage due to thermal shock.  
Allow enough time between reaching pre-heat temperature and reflow for the solvent in the paste to evaporate and the  
flux to completely activate. Reflow must then occur prior to the flux being completely driven off. The duration of peak  
reflow temperature should not exceed 15 seconds. Packages have been qualified to withstand a peak temperature of  
235°C for 15 seconds. Verify that the profile will not expose device to temperatures in excess of 235°C.  
Cleaning: A water-based flux wash may be used.  
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:  
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373  
Order On-line at www.hittite.com  
7 - 425  

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