ICS844071AGIT [ICSI]

FEMTOCLOCKS? CRYSTAL-TO- LVDS CLOCK GENERATOR; FEMTOCLOCKS ? CRYSTAL - TO- LVDS时钟发生器
ICS844071AGIT
型号: ICS844071AGIT
厂家: INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC
描述:

FEMTOCLOCKS? CRYSTAL-TO- LVDS CLOCK GENERATOR
FEMTOCLOCKS ? CRYSTAL - TO- LVDS时钟发生器

时钟发生器
文件: 总10页 (文件大小:167K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
PRELIMINARY  
ICS844071I  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO- LVDS  
CLOCK GENERATOR  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
(1) Differential LVDS output  
The ICS844071I is a Serial ATA (SATA)/Serial  
ICS  
Attached SCSI (SAS) Clock Generator and a  
member of the HiPerClocksTM family of high  
performance devices from ICS.The ICS844071I  
uses an 18pF parallel resonant crystal over the  
HiPerClockS™  
Crystal oscillator interface, 18pF parallel resonant crystal  
(20.833MHz - 28.3MHz)  
Output frequency range: 62.5MHz - 170MHz  
VCO range: 500MHz - 680MHz  
range of 20.833MHz - 28.3MHz. For SATA/SAS applications,  
a 25MHz crystal is used and either 75MHz or 150MHz may  
be selected with the FREQ_SEL pin. The ICS844071I has  
excellent <1ps phase jitter performance, over the 12kHz -  
20MHz integration range. The ICS844071I is packaged in a  
small 8-pin TSSOP, making it ideal for use in systems with  
limited board space.  
RMS phase jitter @ 150MHz, using a 25MHz crystal  
(12kHz - 20MHz): 0.75ps (typical)  
3.3V or 2.5V operating supply  
-40°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature  
Replaces ICS844051-11  
COMMON CONFIGURATION TABLE  
Inputs  
Output Frequency  
Multiplication Value  
M/N  
(MHz)  
Crystal Frequency (MHz) FREQ_SEL  
M
N
25  
0
1
0
1
0
1
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
4
8
4
8
4
8
6
3
6
3
6
3
150  
75  
25  
26.041666  
26.041666  
26.5625  
26.5625  
156.25  
78.125  
159.375  
79.675  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
Pullup  
FREQ_SEL  
VDDA  
VDD  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
GND  
Q
XTAL_OUT  
XTAL_IN  
nQ  
FREQ_SEL  
N
÷4  
÷8  
XTAL_IN  
OSC  
XTAL_OUT  
Q
VCO  
Phase  
Detector  
FREQ_SEL  
0
1
500MHz - 680MHz  
nQ  
ICS844071I  
8-Lead TSSOP  
4.40mm x 3.0mm x 0.925mm  
package body  
M = ÷24 (fixed)  
G Package  
TopView  
The Preliminary Information presented herein represents a product in prototyping or pre-production.The noted characteristics are based on initial  
product characterization. Integrated Circuit Systems, Incorporated (ICS) reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice.  
844071AGI  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. A JULY 13, 2005  
1
PRELIMINARY  
ICS844071I  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO- LVDS  
CLOCK GENERATOR  
TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Number  
Name  
VDDA  
Type  
Description  
1
2
Power  
Power  
Analog supply pin.  
GND  
Power supply ground.  
XTAL_OUT,  
XTAL_IN  
Crystal oscillator interface. XTAL_IN is the input,  
XTAL_OUT is the output.  
3, 4  
Input  
5
6, 7  
8
FREQ_SEL  
nQ, Q  
Input  
Output  
Power  
Pullup  
Frequency select pin. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
Differential clock outputs. HSTL interface levels.  
Core supply pin.  
VDD  
NOTE: Pullup refers to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values.  
TABLE 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
Typical Maximum Units  
CIN  
Input Capacitance  
Input Pullup Resistor  
4
pF  
RPULLUP  
51  
kΩ  
844071AGI  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. A JULY 13, 2005  
2
PRELIMINARY  
ICS844071I  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO- LVDS  
CLOCK GENERATOR  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
SupplyVoltage, V  
4.6V  
NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute  
Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the  
device.These ratings are stress specifications only.Functional  
operation of product at these conditions or any conditions be-  
yond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Character-  
istics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.  
DD  
Inputs, V  
-0.5V to VDD + 0.5V  
I
Outputs, IO (LVDS)  
Continuous Current  
Surge Current  
10mA  
15mA  
PackageThermal Impedance, θ  
101.7°C/W (0 mps)  
-65°C to 150°C  
JA  
StorageTemperature, T  
STG  
TABLE 3A. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
3.135  
Typical  
3.3  
Maximum Units  
VDD  
VDDA  
IDD  
Core Supply Voltage  
3.465  
3.465  
V
Analog Supply Voltage  
Power Supply Current  
Analog Supply Current  
3.135  
3.3  
V
TBD  
TBD  
mA  
mA  
IDDA  
TABLE 3B. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 2.5V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
2.375  
Typical  
2.5  
Maximum Units  
VDD  
VDDA  
IDD  
Core Supply Voltage  
2.625  
2.625  
V
Analog Supply Voltage  
Power Supply Current  
Analog Supply Current  
2.375  
2.5  
V
TBD  
TBD  
mA  
mA  
IDDA  
TABLE 3C. LVCMOS/LVTTL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V 5ꢀ OR 2.5V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Units  
DD = 3.3V  
VDD = 2.5V  
DD = 3.3V  
V
2
VDD + 0.3  
VDD + 0.3  
0.8  
V
V
VIH  
VIL  
Input High Voltage  
1.7  
-0.3  
-0.3  
V
V
Input Low Voltage  
VDD = 2.5V  
0.7  
V
IIH  
IIL  
Input High Current FREQ_SEL  
VDD = VIN = 3.465V or 2.625V  
5
µA  
µA  
Input Low Current FREQ_SEL VDD = 3.465V or 2.625V, VIN = 0V  
-150  
NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50Ω to VDD/2. See Parameter Measurement Information Section,  
"3.3V Output Load Test Circuit".  
844071AGI  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. A JULY 13, 2005  
3
PRELIMINARY  
ICS844071I  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO- LVDS  
CLOCK GENERATOR  
TABLE 3D. LVDS DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Minimum  
Typical  
350  
Maximum Units  
VOD  
Differential Output Voltage  
mV  
mV  
V
Δ VOD  
VOS  
VOD Magnitude Change  
Offset Voltage  
40  
1.25  
50  
Δ VOS  
VOS Magnitude Change  
mV  
TABLE 3E. LVDS DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 2.5V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
Typical  
350  
50  
Maximum Units  
VOD  
Differential Output Voltage  
mV  
mV  
V
Δ VOD  
VOS  
VOD Magnitude Change  
Offset Voltage  
1.2  
Δ VOS  
VOS Magnitude Change  
40  
mV  
TABLE 4. CRYSTAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
Typical Maximum Units  
Fundamental  
Mode of Oscillation  
Frequency  
20.833  
28.3  
50  
7
MHz  
Ω
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)  
Shunt Capacitance  
Drive Level  
pF  
1
mW  
TABLE 5A. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 3.3V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum Typical Maximum Units  
fOUT  
Output Frequency  
62.5  
170  
MHz  
150MHz @ Integration Range:  
12kHz - 20MHz  
75MHz @ Integration Range:  
12kHz - 20MHzz  
0.75  
0.68  
ps  
RMS Phase Jitter ( Random);  
NOTE 1  
tjit(Ø)  
ps  
tR / tF  
odc  
Output Rise/Fall Time  
Output Duty Cycle  
20ꢀ to 80ꢀ  
300  
50  
ps  
NOTE 1: Please refer to the Phase Noise Plots following this section.  
TABLE 5B. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = 2.5V 5ꢀ, TA = -40°C TO 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum Typical Maximum Units  
fOUT  
Output Frequency  
62.5  
170  
MHz  
150MHz @ Integration Range:  
12kHz - 20MHz  
75MHz @ Integration Range:  
12kHz - 20MHzz  
0.96  
0.98  
ps  
RMS Phase Jitter ( Random);  
NOTE 1  
tjit(Ø)  
ps  
tR / tF  
odc  
Output Rise/Fall Time  
Output Duty Cycle  
20ꢀ to 80ꢀ  
300  
50  
ps  
NOTE 1: Please refer to the Phase Noise Plots following this section.  
844071AGI  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. A JULY 13, 2005  
4
PRELIMINARY  
ICS844071I  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO- LVDS  
CLOCK GENERATOR  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
SCOPE  
SCOPE  
Qx  
Qx  
2.5V 5ꢀ  
3.3V 5ꢀ  
POWER SUPPLY  
+
POWER SUPPLY  
+
LVDS  
LVDS  
Float GND  
-
Float GND  
-
nQx  
nQx  
LVDS 3.3V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT  
LVDS 2.5V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT  
nQ  
80ꢀ  
tF  
80ꢀ  
tR  
Q
VSWING  
20ꢀ  
tPW  
Clock  
Outputs  
20ꢀ  
tPERIOD  
tPW  
tPERIOD  
odc =  
x 100ꢀ  
OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME  
OUTPUT DUTY CYCLE/PULSE WIDTH/PERIOD  
Phase Noise Plot  
VDD  
out  
DC Input  
LVDS  
Phase Noise Mask  
out  
VOS/Δ VOS  
Offset Frequency  
f1  
f2  
RMS Jitter = Area Under the Masked Phase Noise Plot  
OFFSET VOLTAGE SETUP  
RMS PHASE JITTER  
V
DD  
out  
out  
LVDS  
DC Input  
100  
V
OD/Δ VOD  
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE SETUP  
844071AGI  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. A JULY 13, 2005  
5
PRELIMINARY  
ICS844071I  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO- LVDS  
CLOCK GENERATOR  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
POWER SUPPLY FILTERING TECHNIQUES  
As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins  
are vulnerable to random noise. The ICS844071I provides  
separate power supplies to isolate any high switching  
noise from the outputs to the internal PLL.VDD and VDDA should  
be individually connected to the power supply  
plane through vias, and bypass capacitors should be  
used for each pin. To achieve optimum jitter performance,  
power supply isolation is required. Figure 1 illustrates how  
a 10Ω resistor along with a 10μF and a .01μF bypass  
capacitor should be connected to each VDDA pin.  
3.3V or 2.5V  
VDD  
.01μF  
.01μF  
10Ω  
VDDA  
10μF  
FIGURE 1. POWER SUPPLY FILTERING  
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNUSED INPUT AND OUTPUT PINS  
INPUTS:  
CRYSTAL INPUT:  
OUTPUTS:  
LVCMOS OUTPUT:  
For applications not requiring the use of the crystal oscillator All unused LVCMOS output can be left floating.We recommend  
input, both XTAL_IN and XTAL_OUT can be left floating.Though that there is no trace attached.  
not required, but for additional protection, a 1kΩ resister can be  
tied from XTAL_IN to ground.  
LVPECL OUTPUT  
All unused LVPECL outputs can be left floating.We recommend  
that there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential  
CLK INPUT:  
For applications not requiring the use of the test clock, it can be output pair should either be left floating or terminated.  
left floating.Though not required, but for additional protection, a  
1kΩ resister can be tied from the CLK input to ground.  
LVHSTL OUTPUT  
All unused LVHSTL outputs can be left floating.We recommend  
that there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential  
TEST_CLK INPUT:  
For applications not requiring the use of the test clock, it can be output pair should either be left floating or terminated.  
left floating.Though not required, but for additional protection, a  
1kΩ resister can be tied from the TEST_CLK to ground.  
LVDS OUTPUT  
All unused LVDS outputs should be terminated with 100Ω resister  
between the differential pair.  
CLK/nCLK INPUT:  
For applications not requiring the use of the differential input,  
both CLK and nCLK can be left floating. Though not required,  
LVDS – Like OUTPUT  
but for additional protection, a 1kΩ resister can be tied from CLK All unused LVDS outputs can be left floating. We recommend  
to ground.  
that there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential  
output pair should either be left floating or terminated.  
PCLK/nPCLK INPUT:  
For applications not requiring the use of a differential input, both  
HCSL OUTPUT  
the PCLK and nPCLK pins can be left floating. Though not All unused HCSL outputs can be left floating. We recommend  
required, but for additional protection, a 1kΩ resister can be tied that there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential  
from PCLK to ground.  
output pair should either be left floating or terminated.  
SELECT PINS:  
SSTL OUTPUT  
All select pins have internal pull-ups and pull-downs; additional All unused SSTL outputs can be left floating. We recommend  
resistance is not required but can be added for additional that there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential  
protection. A 1kΩ resister can be used.  
output pair should either be left floating or terminated.  
844071AGI  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. A JULY 13, 2005  
6
PRELIMINARY  
ICS844071I  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO- LVDS  
CLOCK GENERATOR  
CRYSTAL INPUT INTERFACE  
The ICS844071I has been characterized with 18pF parallel resonant crystal and were chosen to minimize the ppm error.  
resonant crystals. The capacitor values, C1 and C2, shown in The optimum C1 and C2 values can be slightly adjusted for dif-  
ferent board layouts.  
Figure 2 below were determined using a 25MHz, 18pF parallel  
XTAL_OUT  
XTAL_IN  
C1  
22p  
X1  
18pF Parallel Crystal  
C2  
33p  
Figure 2. CRYSTAL INPUt INTERFACE  
3.3V, 2.5V LVDS DRIVER TERMINATION  
A general LVDS interface is shown in Figure 3. In a 100Ω  
differential transmission line environment, LVDS drivers  
require a matched load termination of 100Ω across near  
the receiver input. For a multiple LVDS outputs buffer, if only  
partial outputs are used, it is recommended to terminate the  
un-used outputs.  
2.5V or 3.3V  
VDD  
LVDS_Driv er  
+
R1  
100  
-
100 Ohm Differential Transmission Line  
FIGURE 3. TYPICAL LVDS DRIVER TERMINATION  
844071AGI  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. A JULY 13, 2005  
7
PRELIMINARY  
ICS844071I  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO- LVDS  
CLOCK GENERATOR  
RELIABILITY INFORMATION  
TABLE 6. θJAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE FOR 8 LEAD TSSOP  
θJA byVelocity (Meters per Second)  
0
1
2.5  
89.8°C/W  
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards  
101.7°C/W  
90.5°C/W  
TRANSISTOR COUNT  
The transistor count for ICS844071I is: 2533  
844071AGI  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. A JULY 13, 2005  
8
PRELIMINARY  
ICS844071I  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ C RYSTAL-TO- LVDS  
CLOCK GENERATOR  
PACKAGE OUTLINE - G SUFFIX FOR 8 LEAD TSSOP  
TABLE 7. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
Millimeters  
SYMBOL  
Minimum  
Maximum  
N
A
8
--  
1.20  
0.15  
1.05  
0.30  
0.20  
3.10  
A1  
A2  
b
0.05  
0.80  
0.19  
0.09  
2.90  
c
D
E
6.40 BASIC  
0.65 BASIC  
E1  
e
4.30  
4.50  
L
0.45  
0°  
0.75  
8°  
α
aaa  
--  
0.10  
Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-153  
844071AGI  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. A JULY 13, 2005  
9
PRELIMINARY  
ICS844071I  
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
FEMTOCLOCKS™ CRYSTAL-TO- LVDS  
CLOCK GENERATOR  
TABLE 8. ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part/Order Number  
ICS844071AGI  
Marking  
4071A  
Package  
Shipping Packaging  
tube  
Temperature  
-40°C to 85°C  
-40°C to 85°C  
8 Lead TSSOP  
8 Lead TSSOP  
ICS844071AGIT  
4071A  
2500 tape & reel  
The aforementioned trademarks, HiPerClockS and FemtoClocks are trademarks of Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.  
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems, Incorporated (ICS) assumes no responsibility for either its use  
or for infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use  
in normal commercial and industrial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring high reliability or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not  
recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or warrant any ICS product  
for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.  
844071AGI  
www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html  
REV. A JULY 13, 2005  
10  

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