SP001166632 [INFINEON]

Fixed Positive LDO Regulator,;
SP001166632
型号: SP001166632
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

Fixed Positive LDO Regulator,

输出元件 调节器
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:322K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
5-V Low Drop Fixed Voltage Regulator  
TLE 4268  
Features  
• Output voltage tolerance ≤ ±2%  
• Very low current consumption  
• Low-drop voltage  
• Watchdog  
• Settable reset threshold  
• Overtemperature protection  
• Reverse polarity protection  
• Short-circuit proof  
• Suitable for use in automotive electronics  
• Wide temperature range  
• Green Product (RoHS compliant)  
• AEC Qualified  
Functional Description  
This device is a 5-V low-drop fixed-voltage regulator. The  
maximum input voltage is 45 V. It can deliver an output  
current of at least 180 mA. The IC is short-circuit proof  
and features temperature protection that disables the  
circuit in the event of impermissibly high temperatures. The watchdog function is  
disabled as a function of the load, so that a controller is not interrupted during sleep  
mode by a watchdog reset.  
Application Description  
The IC regulates an input voltage VI in the range 5.5 V < VI < 45 V to VQ,nom = 5.0 V. In  
the event of an output voltage VQ < VRT, a reset signal is generated. The wiring of the  
reset switching threshold input enables the value of VRT to be reduced. The reset delay  
time can be adjusted using an external capacitor. The integrated watchdog monitors the  
connected active controller. If there is no rising edge at the watchdog input, the reset  
Type  
Package  
TLE 4268 GS  
TLE 4268 G  
PG-DSO-8-16  
PG-DSO-20-35  
Data Sheet  
1
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
output is set to low. The reset delay capacitor provides a wide adjustment range for the  
pulse repetition time. The watchdog function is only activated if the load exceeds 8 mA.  
This ensures that a microcontroller is not activated during power-down and the current  
drain is not increased. The IC is protected against overload and overtemperature.  
PG-DSO-8-16  
Ι
N.C.  
RO  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Q
W
RADJ  
D
GND  
AEP01954  
Figure 1  
Pin Configuration (top view)  
Pin Definitions and Functions  
Table 1  
Pin  
1
Symbol  
I
Function  
Input voltage  
2
N.C.  
RO  
Not connected  
Reset output  
3
4
GND  
D
Ground  
5
Reset delay  
6
RADJI  
W
Reset switching threshold  
Watchdog input  
5 V output voltage  
7
8
Q
Data Sheet  
2
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
PG-DSO-20-35  
N.C.  
N.C.  
RO  
1
2
20  
N.C.  
N.C.  
Ι
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
3
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
N.C.  
D
4
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
N.C.  
Q
5
6
7
8
9
RADJ  
10  
W
AEP01540  
Figure 2  
Pin Configuration (top view)  
Table 2  
Pin  
Pin Definitions and Functions  
Symbol Function  
1, 2, 8, 13, N.C.  
19, 20  
Not connected.  
3
RO  
Reset output; the open collector output is connected to the  
5-V output via an integrated resistor of 30 k.  
4 … 7,  
14 … 17  
GND  
D
Ground  
9
Reset delay; connect a capacitor to ground for delay time  
adjustment.  
10  
RADJ  
Reset switching threshold; for setting the switching threshold,  
output to ground with voltage divider. If this input is connected  
to ground, the reset is triggered at an output voltage of 4.5 V.  
11  
12  
18  
W
Q
I
Watchdog input; positive-edge-triggered input for monitoring a  
microcontroller.  
5-V output voltage; block to ground with 22 µF capacitor,  
ESR < 3 .  
Input voltage; block to ground directly on the IC with ceramic  
capacitor.  
Data Sheet  
3
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Circuit Description  
The control amplifier compares a reference voltage, which is kept highly accurate by  
resistance adjustment, to a voltage that is proportional to the output voltage and drives  
the base of the series transistor via a buffer. Saturation control as a function of the load  
current prevents any over-saturation of the power element. If the externally scaled down  
output voltage at the reset threshold input drops below 1.35 V, the external reset delay  
capacitor is discharged by the reset generator. If the voltage on the capacitor reaches  
the lower threshold VDRL, a reset signal is generated on the reset output and not  
cancelled again until the upper threshold voltage is exceeded. If the reset threshold input  
is connected to GND, reset is triggered at an output voltage of 4.5 V. A connected  
microcontroller is monitored by the watchdog logic. If pulses are missing, the rest output  
is set to low. The pulse sequence time can be set within a wide range with the reset delay  
capacitor. The IC also incorporates internal circuits for protection against:  
• Overload  
• Overtemperature  
• Reverse polarity  
18  
12  
Input  
Output  
Temperature  
Sensor  
Protection  
Circuit  
Reset  
Output  
3
10  
9
Reset  
Generator  
Reset  
Switching  
Threshold  
Control  
Amplifier  
Reset  
Delay  
Bandgap  
Reference  
Adjustment  
Watchdog  
4-7, 14-17  
GND  
11  
Watchdog  
Input  
AEB01539  
Figure 3  
Block Diagram TLE 4268 G (PG-DSO-20-35)  
Data Sheet  
4
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Table 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit  
Notes  
Min.  
Max.  
Input I  
Input voltage  
Input current  
VI  
II  
-30  
45  
V
Internally limited  
Reset Output RO  
Voltage  
Current  
VR  
IR  
-0.3  
7
V
Internally limited  
Reset Delay D  
Voltage  
Current  
VD  
ID  
-0.3  
7
V
Internally limited  
Watchdog W  
Watchdog input  
VW  
-0.3  
-0.3  
7
7
V
V
Reset Switching Threshold RADJ  
Reset threshold  
VRADJ  
Output Q  
Output voltage  
Output current  
VQ  
IQ  
-0.3  
7
V
Internally limited  
Ground GND  
Current  
IGND  
-100  
50  
mA  
Temperatures  
Junction temperature  
Storage temperature  
Tj  
TS  
-40  
-50  
150  
150  
°C  
°C  
Data Sheet  
5
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Table 4  
Operating Range  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Limit Values  
Unit Notes  
Min.  
Max.  
45  
Input voltage  
VI  
Tj  
V
Junction temperature  
Thermal Resistance  
-40  
150  
°C  
Junction ambient (soldered) Rthj-a  
185  
100  
K/W PG-DSO-8-161)  
K/W PG-DSO-20-351)  
Rthj-a  
Junction pin  
Rthj-pin  
Rthj-pin  
72  
23  
K/W PG-DSO-8-162)  
K/W PG-DSO-20-353)  
1) Package mounted on PCB 80 × 80 × 1.5 mm3; 35µ Cu; 5µ Sn; Footprint only; zero airflow.  
2) Measured to pin 2.  
3) Measured to pin 5.  
Optimum reliability and life time are guaranteed if the junction temperature does not  
exceed 125 °C in operating mode. Operation at up to the maximum junction temperature  
of 150 °C is possible in principle. Note, however, operation at the maximum permitted  
ratings could affect the reliability of the device.  
Data Sheet  
6
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Table 5  
Characteristics  
VI = 13.5 V; -40 °C Tj 125 °C (unless otherwise specified)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Output voltage  
VQ  
4.90  
5.00  
5.10  
V
5 mA IQ 150 mA;  
6 V VI 28 V  
Output current limiting IQ  
180  
250  
300  
mA  
Current consumption Iq  
Iq = II - IQ  
450  
µA  
IQ = 0 mA  
Current consumption Iq  
Iq = II - IQ  
13  
20  
mA IQ = 150 mA  
V
IQ = 150 mA1)  
Drop voltage  
VDR  
0.25  
10  
0.50  
30  
Load regulation  
Line regulation  
VQ,Lo  
VQ,Li  
mV IQ = 5 to 150 mA  
10  
30  
mV VI = 6 to 28 V  
IQ = 150 mA  
Reset Generator  
Reset threshold  
VQ,rt  
4.2  
4.5  
4.8  
V
V
Reset adjust  
threshold  
VRADJ  
1.28  
1.35  
1.45  
Reset low voltage  
Saturation voltage  
Charging current  
VRO,l  
VD  
0.2  
30  
0.5  
100  
18  
V
1 mA external  
mV VQ < VRT  
ID,c  
5
12  
µA  
VD = 1.0 V  
Upper reset timing  
threshold  
VDU  
1.4  
1.8  
2.2  
V
Reset delay time  
Reset reaction time  
Pull-up  
trd  
10  
15  
2
25  
ms  
µs  
kΩ  
V
CD = 100 nF  
CD = 100 nF  
with resp. to VQ  
trr  
RRO  
VDRL  
18  
0.2  
30  
0.4  
46  
0.55  
Lower reset timing  
threshold  
Data Sheet  
7
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Table 5  
Characteristics (cont’d)  
VI = 13.5 V; -40 °C Tj 125 °C (unless otherwise specified)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit Values  
Unit Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Watchdog  
Discharge current  
Charging current  
ID,d  
ID,c  
VDU  
1.5  
5
3.5  
12  
5.2  
18  
µA  
µA  
V
VD = 1.0 V  
VD = 1.0 V  
Upper timing  
threshold  
1.4  
1.8  
2.2  
Lower timing  
threshold  
VDWL  
TWP  
0.2  
0.4  
0.55  
V
Watchdog period  
30  
25  
2
55  
40  
8
75  
60  
15  
ms  
ms  
mA  
CD = 100 nF  
Watchdog trigger time TWT  
CD = 100 nF  
Activating current  
Slew rate  
IQ  
Activates watchdog  
dVW/dt  
5
V/µs from 20% up to  
2)  
80% VQ  
1) Drop voltage = VI - VQ (measured when the output voltage has dropped 100 mV from the nominal value  
obtained at 13.5 V input)  
2) Watchdog pulse recognition tested with 10 kHz max. pulse frequency  
Note: The reset output is low in range from VQ = 1 V to VQ,rt.  
Data Sheet  
8
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Ι Q  
Ι Ι  
Ι
Q
1000 µF  
470 nF  
22 µF  
TLE 4268G  
Ι R  
VΙ  
VQ  
W
RO  
D
GND  
RADJ  
VR  
VW  
Ι dis  
Ι d  
C D  
Ι M  
VRES  
VD  
100 nF  
AES01541  
VDr  
= VΙ-VQ Outside the control range  
Figure 4  
Test Circuit  
Data Sheet  
9
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Reset Timing  
The power-on reset delay time is defined by the charging time of an external capacitor  
CD which can be calculated as follows:  
CD = (trd × ID,c)/V  
(1)  
Definitions:  
CD = delay capacitor  
trd = delay time  
ID,c = charge current, typical 12 µA  
V = VDU, typical 1.8 V  
VDU = upper delay switching threshold at CD for reset delay time  
The reset reaction time trr is the time it takes the voltage regulator to set the reset out  
LOW after the output voltage has dropped below the reset threshold. It is typically 1 µs  
for delay capacitor of 47 nF. For other values for CD the reaction time can be estimated  
using the following equation:  
trr 20 s/F × CD  
(2)  
VΙ  
t
t
< trr  
VQ  
VQ, rt  
dV  
ΙD,c  
=
VD  
VDU  
dt  
CD  
VDRL  
trr  
t
t
trd  
VRO  
Power-on-Reset  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
Voltage Dip  
at Input  
Undervoltage  
Secondary  
Spike  
Overload  
at Output  
AED03010  
Figure 5  
Timing (Watchdog disabled)  
Data Sheet  
10  
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
VW  
Ι
t
t
t
t
t
V
Ι
VQ  
TWP  
VD  
TWT  
VDU  
VDWL  
VWO  
tWD, L  
(VDU -VDWL  
)
(VDU -VDWL ) (Ι D, c  
+
Ι D, d  
)
(VDU -VDWL )  
TWT  
=
CD  
;
TWP  
=
CD  
;
tWD, L  
=
CD  
Ι D, d  
Ι D, c  
x
Ι D, d  
Ι D, c  
AED03011_68  
Figure 6  
Timing of the Watchdog Function  
Data Sheet  
11  
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Drop Voltage VDR versus  
Output Current IQ  
Current Consumption Iq  
versus Output Current IQ  
AED01544  
AED01545  
mV  
16  
Vdr  
Iq mA  
700  
14  
12  
10  
600  
500  
400  
V
= 13.5 V  
TIj = 25 ˚C  
8
Tj = 125  
C
300  
200  
100  
0
6
4
2
0
Tj = 25  
C
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
mA  
0
50  
100  
150 mA 200  
Ι Q  
IQ  
Current Consumption Iq  
versus Input Voltage VI  
Output Voltage versus  
Input Voltage VI  
AED01546  
AED01547  
24  
mA  
Iq  
VQ  
mA  
20  
T
j = 25 ˚C  
10  
8
16  
12  
8
R
L= 33  
6
R L= 33  
4
2
0
R
R
L= 50  
4
L= 100  
20  
0
0
10  
30  
40 V 50  
0
2
4
6
8
V
VI  
VΙ  
Data Sheet  
12  
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Charge Current ID,c and Discharge  
Current ID,d versus Temperature Tj  
Timing Threshold VDU, VDWL, VDRL  
versus Temperature Tj  
AED3100  
AED03101  
16  
V
µ
A
Ι
VD  
VΙ  
= 13.5 V  
14  
12  
10  
8
2.8  
V
D = 1.0 V  
VΙ  
= 13.5 V  
2.4  
2.0  
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
ΙD, c  
VDU  
6
4
ΙD, d  
VDWL, VDRL  
2
0
-40  
0
40  
80  
120  
Tj  
C
-40  
0
40  
80  
120  
C
Tj  
Output Voltage VQ versus  
Temperature Tj  
Output Current IQ versus  
Input Voltage VI  
AED03102  
AED01551  
V
300  
IQ  
VQ  
mA  
T
j = 25 ˚C  
5.1  
250  
VΙ  
= 13.5 V  
5.0  
4.9  
4.8  
4.7  
4.6  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
-40  
0
40  
80  
120  
Tj  
V
0
10  
20  
30  
40 V 50  
VI  
Data Sheet  
13  
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Package Outlines  
0.35 x 45°  
1)  
4-0.2  
1.27  
B
0.1  
±0.25  
0.64  
+0.1  
-0.06  
0.41  
M
0.2 A B 8x  
±0.2  
6
8
1
5
Index  
Marking  
4
A
1)  
5-0.2  
1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side  
2) Lead width can be 0.61 max. in dambar area  
GPS01229  
Figure 7  
PG-DSO-8-16 (Plastic Dual Small Outline)  
Green Product (RoHS compliant)  
To meet the world-wide customer requirements for environmentally friendly products  
and to be compliant with government regulations the device is available as a green  
product. Green products are RoHS-Compliant (i.e Pb-free finish on leads and suitable  
for Pb-free soldering according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020).  
You can find all of our packages, sorts of packing and others in our  
Infineon Internet Page “Products”: http://www.infineon.com/products.  
Dimensions in mm  
SMD = Surface Mounted Device  
Data Sheet  
14  
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
0.35 x 45˚  
1)  
7.6-0.2  
0.4+0.8  
1.27  
2)  
0.1 20x  
0.35+0.15  
10.3  
±0.3  
0.2 20x  
20  
11  
1
10  
1)  
12.8-0.2  
Index Marking  
1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side  
2) Does not include dambar protrusion of 0.05 max. per side  
GPS05094  
Figure 8  
PG-DSO-20-35 (Plastic Dual Small Outline)  
Green Product (RoHS compliant)  
To meet the world-wide customer requirements for environmentally friendly products  
and to be compliant with government regulations the device is available as a green  
product. Green products are RoHS-Compliant (i.e Pb-free finish on leads and suitable  
for Pb-free soldering according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020).  
You can find all of our packages, sorts of packing and others in our  
Infineon Internet Page “Products”: http://www.infineon.com/products.  
Dimensions in mm  
SMD = Surface Mounted Device  
Data Sheet  
15  
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
TLE 4268  
Version  
Date  
Changes  
Rev. 1.5  
2007-03-20 Initial version of RoHS-compliant derivate of TLE 4268  
Page 1: AEC certified statement added  
Page 1 and Page 14 ff: RoHS compliance statement and  
Green product feature added  
Page 1 and Page 14 ff: Package changed to RoHS  
compliant version  
Legal Disclaimer updated  
Data Sheet  
16  
Rev. 1.5, 2007-03-20  
Edition 2007-03-20  
Published by  
Infineon Technologies AG  
81726 Munich, Germany  
© 2007 Infineon Technologies AG  
All Rights Reserved.  
Legal Disclaimer  
The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or  
characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any  
information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties  
and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights  
of any third party.  
Information  
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest  
Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).  
Warnings  
Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in  
question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office.  
Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written  
approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure  
of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support  
devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain  
and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may  
be endangered.  

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