ISL89165FRTAZ [INTERSIL]

High Speed, Dual Channel, 6A, Power MOSFET Driver with Enable Inputs; 高速,双通道, 6A ,具有使能输入功率MOSFET驱动器
ISL89165FRTAZ
型号: ISL89165FRTAZ
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

High Speed, Dual Channel, 6A, Power MOSFET Driver with Enable Inputs
高速,双通道, 6A ,具有使能输入功率MOSFET驱动器

驱动器
文件: 总15页 (文件大小:334K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
High Speed, Dual Channel, 6A, Power MOSFET  
Driver with Enable Inputs  
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165 Features  
• Dual output, 6A peak current (sink and source)  
• Dual AND-ed input logic, (INput and ENable)  
Typical ON-resistance <1Ω  
The ISL89163, ISL89164, and ISL89165 are high-speed,  
6A, dual channel MOSFET drivers with enable inputs.  
These parts are identical to the ISL89160, ISL89161,  
ISL89162 drivers but with an added enable input for  
each channel occupying NC pins 1 and 8 of the  
ISL89160, ISL89161, ISL89162.  
• Specified Miller plateau drive currents  
• Very low thermal impedance (θ = 3°C/W)  
JC  
• Input logic levels for 3.3V CMOS, 5V CMOS, TTL and  
Precision thresholds on all logic inputs allow the use of  
external RC circuits to generate accurate and stable time  
delays on both the main channel inputs, INA and INB,  
and the enable inputs, ENA and ENB. The precision  
delays capable of these precise logic threshold makes  
these parts very useful for dead time control and  
synchronous rectifiers. Note that the ENable and INput  
logic inputs can be interchanged for alternate logic  
implementations.  
Logic levels proportional to V  
DD  
• Hysteretic logic inputs for high noise immunity  
• Precision threshold inputs for time delays with  
external RC components  
• ~ 20ns rise and fall time driving a 10nF load.  
• Low operating bias currents  
Applications  
Three input logic thresholds are available: 3.3V (CMOS),  
5.0V (CMOS or TTL compatible), and CMOS thresholds  
that are proportional to VDD.  
• Synchronous Rectifier (SR) Driver  
• Switch mode power supplies  
• Motor Drives, Class D amplifiers, UPS, Inverters  
• Pulse Transformer driver  
At high switching frequencies, these MOSFET drivers  
use very little internal bias currents. Separate,  
non-overlapping drive circuits are used to drive each  
CMOS output FET to prevent shoot-thru currents in the  
output stage.  
• Clock/Line driver  
Related Literature  
AN1602 “ISL8916xA, ISL8916xB, ISL8916xC,  
Evaluation Board User’s Guide”  
The under voltage lockout (UV) insures that driver  
outputs remain off (low) during turn-on until VDD is  
sufficiently high for correct logic control. This prevents  
unexpected glitches when VDD is being turn-on or  
turn-off.  
AN1603 “ISL6752_54 Evaluation Board Application  
Note”  
Typical Application  
Temp Stable Logic Thresholds  
3.0  
POSITIVE THRESHOLD LIMITS  
2.5  
2.0  
VDD  
ENB  
ENA  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
INA  
GND  
INB  
OUTA  
1.5  
NEGATIVE THRESHOLD LIMITS  
EPAD  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
OUTB  
4.7µF  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110125  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
October 12, 2010  
FN7707.0  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.  
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2010. All Rights Reserved  
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.  
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
Block Diagram  
VDD  
FOR OPTIONS A AND B,  
SEPARATE FET DRIVES, WITH NON-  
FOR CLARITY, ONLY  
ONE CHANNEL IS  
SHOWN  
THE UV COMPARATOR  
HOLDS OFF THE OUTPUTS  
UNTIL VDD ~> 3.3VDC.  
FOR OPTION C, THE UV  
RELEASE IS ~> 6.5V  
OVERLAPPING OUTPUTS, PREVENT  
SHOOT-THRU CURRENTS IN THE  
OUTPUT CMOS FETS RESULTING  
WITH VERY LOW HIGH FREQUENCY  
OPERATING CURRENTS.  
ENx  
ISL89163  
ENX AND INX INPUTS  
ARE IDENTICAL AND  
MAY BE INTERCHANGED  
FOR ALTERNATE LOGIC  
OUTx  
INx  
10k  
ISL89164, ISL89165  
GND  
EPAD  
FOR PROPER THERMAL AND  
ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE, THE  
EPAD MUST BE CONNECTED TO  
THE PCB GROUND PLANE.  
Pin Configurations  
Pin Descriptions  
ISL89163FR, ISL89163FB  
(8 LD TDFN, EPSOIC)  
TOP VIEW  
ISL89164FR, ISL89164FB  
(8 LD TDFN, EPSOIC)  
TOP VIEW  
DESCRIPTION  
(See Truth Table for  
Logic Polarities)  
PIN  
NUMBER SYMBOL  
1
2
3
4
5
ENA  
INA  
Channel A enable, 0V to VDD  
Channel A input, 0V to VDD  
Power Ground, 0V  
1
8
1
2
8
7
6
5
ENA  
ENB  
ENA  
INA  
ENB  
INA 2  
7 OUTA  
6 VDD  
/OUTA  
VDD  
GND  
INB  
3
GND 3  
INB  
GND  
Channel B enable, 0V to VDD  
Channel B output  
/OUTB  
INB 4  
OUTB  
4
5
OUTB,  
/OUTB  
ISL89165FR, ISL89165FB  
(8 LD TDFN, EPSOIC)  
TOP VIEW  
6
7
VDD  
Power input, 4.5V to 16V  
OUTA,  
/OUTA  
Channel A output, 0V to VDD  
1
8
ENA  
ENB  
8
ENB  
Channel B enable, 0V to VDD  
Power Ground, 0V  
INA 2  
7 /OUTA  
EPAD  
3
GND  
VDD  
6
5
INB 4  
/OUTB  
ENx  
INx  
ENx  
OUTx  
OUTx  
INx  
NON-INVERTING  
INVERTING  
ENx* INx* OUTx*  
ENx* INx* OUTx*  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
*SUBSTITUTE A OR B FOR x  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
2
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
(°C)  
INPUT  
PACKAGE  
(Pb-Free)  
PKG.  
DWG. #  
(Notes 1, 2, 3, 4)  
MARKING  
CONFIGURATION INPUT LOGIC  
ISL89163FRTAZ  
ISL89163FRTBZ  
ISL89163FRTCZ  
ISL89164FRTAZ  
ISL89164FRTBZ  
ISL89164FRTCZ  
ISL89165FRTAZ  
ISL89165FRTBZ  
ISL89165FRTCZ  
ISL89163FBEAZ  
ISL89163FBEBZ  
ISL89163FBECZ  
ISL89164FBEAZ  
ISL89164FBEBZ  
ISL89164FBECZ  
ISL89165FBEAZ  
ISL89165FBEBZ  
ISL89165FBECZ  
NOTES:  
163A  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
-40 to +125  
non-inverting  
3.3V  
5.0V  
VDD  
3.3V  
5.0V  
VDD  
3.3V  
5.0V  
VDD  
3.3V  
5.0V  
VDD  
3.3V  
5.0V  
VDD  
3.3V  
5.0V  
VDD  
8 Ld 3x3 TDFN L8.3x3I  
8 Ld 3x3 TDFN L8.3x3I  
8 Ld 3x3 TDFN L8.3x3I  
8 Ld 3x3 TDFN L8.3x3I  
8 Ld 3x3 TDFN L8.3x3I  
8 Ld 3x3 TDFN L8.3x3I  
8 Ld 3x3 TDFN L8.3x3I  
8 Ld 3x3 TDFN L8.3x3I  
8 Ld 3x3 TDFN L8.3x3I  
163B  
163C  
164A  
inverting  
164B  
164C  
165A  
inverting + non-  
inverting  
165B  
165C  
89163 FBEAZ  
89163 FBEBZ  
89163 FBECZ  
89164 FBEAZ  
89164 FBEBZ  
89164 FBECZ  
89165 FBEAZ  
89165 FBEBZ  
89165 FBECZ  
non-inverting  
inverting  
8 Ld EPSOIC  
8 Ld EPSOIC  
8 Ld EPSOIC  
8 Ld EPSOIC  
8 Ld EPSOIC  
8 Ld EPSOIC  
8 Ld EPSOIC  
8 Ld EPSOIC  
8 Ld EPSOIC  
M8.15D  
M8.15D  
M8.15D  
M8.15D  
M8.15D  
M8.15D  
M8.15D  
M8.15D  
M8.15D  
inverting + non-  
inverting  
1. Add “-T”, suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications.  
2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach  
materials, and 100% matte tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both  
SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that  
meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.  
3. Input Logic Voltage: A = 3.3V, B = 5.0V, C = VDD.  
4. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information page for ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165. For more  
information on MSL, please see Technical Brief TB363.  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
3
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Thermal Information  
Supply Voltage, V  
DD  
Logic Inputs (INA, INB, ENA, ENB) GND - 0.3v to V  
Outputs (OUTA, OUTB). . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3v to V  
Relative to GND . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 18V  
Thermal Resistance (Typical)  
θ
(°C/W) θ (°C/W)  
JC  
JA  
+ 0.3V  
+ 0.3V  
DD  
DD  
8 Ld TDFN Package (Notes 5, 6). . .  
8 Ld EPSOIC Package (Notes 5, 6) .  
44  
42  
3
3
Average Output Current (Note 7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150mA  
Max Power Dissipation at +25°C in Free Air . . . . . . . . .2.27W  
Max Power Dissipation at +25°C with Copper Plane . . .33.3W  
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C  
Operating Junction Temp Range . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +125°C  
Pb-Free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see link below  
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp  
ESD Ratings  
Human Body Model Class 2 (Tested per JESD22-A114E) 2000V  
Machine Model Class B (Tested per JESD22-A115-A) . . . 200V  
Charged Device Model Class IV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000V  
Latch-Up  
Maximum Recommended Operating  
Conditions  
(Tested per JESD-78B; Class 2, Level A)  
Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500mA  
Junction Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +125°C  
Options A and B  
Supply Voltage, V  
Relative to GND . . . . . . . . 4.5V to 16V  
DD  
Logic Inputs (INA, INB, ENA, ENB) . . . . . . . . . . 0V to VDD  
Outputs (OUTA, OUTB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to VDD  
Option C  
Supply Voltage, V  
Relative to GND . . . . . . . . 7.5V to 16V  
DD  
Logic Inputs (INA, INB, ENA, ENB) . . . . . . . . . . 0V to VDD  
Outputs (OUTA, OUTB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to VDD  
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact  
product reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.  
NOTES:  
5. θ is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach”  
JA  
features. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.  
6. For θ , the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside.  
JC  
7. The average output current, when driving a power MOSFET or similar capacitive load, is the average of the rectified output  
current. The peak output currents of this driver are self limiting by transconductance or r  
and do not required any  
DS(ON)  
external components to minimize the peaks. If the output is driving a non-capacitive load, such as an LED, maximum output  
current must be limited by external means to less than the specified absolute maximum.  
DC Electrical Specifications  
V
= 12V, GND = 0V, No load on OUTA or OUTB, unless otherwise specified.  
DD  
Boldface limits apply over the operating junction temperature range,  
-40°C to +125°C.  
T = +25°C  
T = -40°C to +125°C  
J
J
MIN  
MIN TYP MAX (Note 8)  
MAX  
(Note 8) UNITS  
PARAMETERS  
POWER SUPPLY  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Voltage Range (Option A  
and B)  
V
V
-
-
-
4.5  
16  
V
DD  
DD  
Voltage Range (Option C)  
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
7.5  
16  
-
V
ENx = INx = GND  
-
-
mA  
mA  
V
Quiescent Current  
I
DD  
DD  
INA = INB = 1MHz, square wave  
25  
-
UNDERVOLTAGE  
VDD Undervoltage  
Lock-out (Option A or B)  
(Note 12)  
-
-
3.3  
6.5  
-
-
-
-
-
-
V
V
V
V
UV  
UV  
ENA = ENB = True  
INA = INB = True (Note 9)  
VDD Undervoltage  
Lock-out (Option C)  
Hysteresis (Option A or B)  
Hysteresis (Option C)  
-
-
~25  
-
-
-
-
-
-
mV  
V
~0.95  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
4
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
DC Electrical Specifications  
V
= 12V, GND = 0V, No load on OUTA or OUTB, unless otherwise specified.  
DD  
Boldface limits apply over the operating junction temperature range,  
-40°C to +125°C. (Continued)  
T = +25°C  
T = -40°C to +125°C  
J
J
MIN  
MIN TYP MAX (Note 8)  
MAX  
(Note 8) UNITS  
PARAMETERS  
INPUTS  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Input Range for INA, INB  
V
Option A, B, or C  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
GND  
1.12  
1.70  
V
V
V
V
IN  
DD  
Option A, nominally 37% x 3.3V  
Option B, nominally 37% x 5.0V  
1.22  
1.85  
1.32  
2.00  
Logic 0 Threshold  
for INA, INB, ENA, ENB  
(Note 11)  
V
IL  
Option C, nominally 20% x 12V  
(Note 9)  
-
2.4  
-
2.00  
2.76  
V
Option A, nominally 63% x 3.3V  
Option B, nominally 63% x 5.0V  
-
-
2.08  
3.15  
-
-
1.98  
3.00  
2.18  
3.30  
V
V
Logic 1 Threshold  
for INA, INB, ENA, ENB  
(Note 11)  
V
C
IH  
Option C, nominally 80% x12V  
(Note 9)  
-
-
-
9.6  
2
-
-
-
9.24  
-
9.96  
-
V
Input Capacitance of INA,  
INB, ENA, ENB (Note 10)  
pF  
µA  
IN  
Input Bias Current  
for INA, INB, ENA, ENB  
I
GND<V <V  
IN  
-
-10  
+10  
IN  
DD  
OUTPUTS  
V
V
OHA  
OHB  
High Level Output Voltage  
-
-
-
-
-
-
V
- 0.1  
V
V
V
DD  
DD  
V
V
OLA  
OLB  
Low Level Output Voltage  
GND  
GND + 0.1  
Peak Output Source  
Current  
I
V
V
(initial) = 0V, C  
LOAD  
= 10nF  
= 10nF  
-
-
-6  
-
-
-
-
-
-
A
A
O
O
O
O
Peak Output Sink Current  
NOTES:  
I
(initial) =12V, C  
LOAD  
+6  
8. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established  
by characterization and are not production tested.  
9. The nominal 20% and 80% thresholds for option C are valid for any value of VDD.  
10. This parameter is taken from the simulation models for the input FET. The actual capacitance on this input will be dominated  
by the PCB parasitic capacitance.  
11. The true state input voltage for the non-inverted inputs is greater than the Logic 1 threshold voltage. The true state input  
voltage for the inverted inputs is less than the logic 0 threshold voltage.  
12. A 200µs delay further inhibits the release of the output state when the UV positive going threshold is crossed.  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
5
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
AC Electrical Specifications  
V
= 12V, GND = 0V, No Load on OUTA or OUTB, Unless Otherwise Specified. Boldface  
DD  
limits apply over the operating junction temperature range,  
-40°C to +125°C.  
TEST  
T = +25°C  
J
T = -40°C to +125°C  
J
CONDITIONS  
/NOTES  
PARAMETERS  
SYMBOL  
MIN TYP MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
40  
UNITS  
Output Rise Time (see Figure 2)  
t
C
= 10 nF,  
-
-
-
-
-
-
20  
20  
25  
25  
25  
25  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
R
LOAD  
10% to 90%  
Output Fall Time (see Figure 2)  
t
C
= 10 nF,  
LOAD  
-
-
-
-
-
40  
50  
50  
50  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
F
90% to 10%  
Output Rising Edge Propagation Delay for  
Non-Inverting Inputs (see Figure 1)  
t
t
No load  
RDLYn  
Output Rising Edge Propagation Delay with  
Inverting Inputs (see Figure 1)  
t
No load  
No load  
No load  
RDLYi  
FDLYn  
Output Falling Edge Propagation Delay with  
Non-Inverting Inputs (see Figure 1)  
Output Falling Edge Propagation Delay with  
Inverting Inputs (see Figure 1)  
t
FDLYi  
Rising Propagation Matching (see Figure 1)  
Falling Propagation Matching (see Figure 1)  
t
-
-
-
<1ns  
<1ns  
6
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
A
RM  
t
FM  
Miller Plateau Sink Current  
(See Test Circuit Figure 3)  
-I  
-I  
-I  
V
V
= 10V,  
MP  
MP  
MP  
MP  
MP  
MP  
DD  
MILLER  
= 5V  
= 3V  
= 2V  
= 5V  
= 3V  
= 2V  
V
V
= 10V,  
-
-
-
-
-
4.7  
3.7  
5.2  
5.8  
6.9  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A
A
A
A
A
DD  
MILLER  
V
V
= 10V,  
DD  
MILLER  
Miller Plateau Source Current  
(See Test Circuit Figure 4)  
I
I
I
V
V
= 10V,  
DD  
MILLER  
V
V
= 10V,  
DD  
MILLER  
V
V
= 10V,  
DD  
MILLER  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
6
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
Test Waveforms and Circuits  
3.3V*  
0V  
50%  
tRDLY  
50%  
tFDLY  
INA,  
INB  
90%  
10%  
/OUTA  
OUTA  
tRDLY  
tFDLY  
OUTA  
OR  
OUTB  
/OUTB  
OUTB  
tR  
tF  
tRM  
tFM  
* LOGIC LEVELS: A OPTION = 3.3V, B OPTION = 5.0V,  
C OPTION = VDD  
FIGURE 1. PROP DELAYS AND MATCHING  
FIGURE 2. RISE/FALL TIMES  
10V  
10V  
ISL8916x  
ISL8916x  
200ns  
0.1µF  
10k  
0.1µF  
10k  
VMILLER  
VMILLER  
10µF  
10µF  
200ns  
10nF  
+ISENSE  
+ISENSE  
10nF  
50m  
50m  
-ISENSE  
-ISENSE  
FIGURE 3. MILLER PLATEAU SINK CURRENT TEST  
CIRCUIT  
FIGURE 4. MILLER PLATEAU SOURCE CURRENT TEST  
CIRCUIT  
CURRENT THROUGH  
IMP  
10V  
0A  
0.1Ω RESISTOR  
VMILLER  
VOUT  
VOUT  
VMILLER  
CURRENT THROUGH  
-IMP  
0V  
0.1  
Ω
RESISTOR  
0
200ns  
200ns  
FIGURE 5. MILLER PLATEAU SINK CURRENT  
FIGURE 6. MILLER PLATEAU SOURCE CURRENT  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
7
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
Typical Performance Curves  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
+125°C  
+125°C  
+25°C  
-40°C  
+25°C  
-40°C  
4
8
12  
16  
4
8
12  
16  
V
V
DD  
DD  
FIGURE 8. I  
vs V  
(1 MHz)  
DD  
FIGURE 7. I  
vs V  
(STATIC)  
DD  
DD  
DD  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
1.1  
1.0  
16V  
V
LOW  
OUT  
NO LOAD  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
10V  
5V  
V
HIGH  
OUT  
12V  
0.6  
0.5  
0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
-45  
-20  
5
30  
55  
80  
105  
130  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FIGURE 9. I  
vs FREQUENCY (+25°C)  
FIGURE 10. r vs TEMPERATURE  
DS(ON)  
DD  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
POSITIVE THRESHOLD  
NEGATIVE THRESHOLD  
POSITIVE THRESHOLD  
NEGATIVE THRESHOLD  
-45  
-20  
5
30  
55  
80  
105  
130  
-45  
-20  
5
30  
55  
80  
105  
130  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FIGURE 11. OPTION A THRESHOLDS  
FIGURE 12. OPTION B THRESHOLDS  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
8
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
Typical Performance Curves(Continued)  
25  
20  
15  
30  
FALL TIME, C  
= 10nF  
LOAD  
OUTPUT FALLING PROP DELAY  
OUTPUT RISING PROP DELAY  
25  
RISE TIME, C  
= 10nF  
LOAD  
20  
15  
-45  
-20  
5
30  
55  
80  
105  
130  
5
7
9
11  
DD  
13  
15  
V
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FIGURE 13. OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME  
FIGURE 14. PROPAGATION DELAY vs V  
DD  
ISL89164, ISL89165 driver from turning on. The A and B  
input threshold options force the driver outputs to be low  
when VDD < ~3.2 VDC regardless of the input logic  
Functional Description  
Overview  
The ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165 MOSFET drivers  
incorporate several features optimized for Synchronous  
Rectifier (SR) driver applications including precision input  
logic thresholds, enable inputs, undervoltage lock-out,  
and high output drive currents.  
states. The C option shuts down when V  
< ~ 6.5 VDC.  
DD  
Application Information  
Precision Thresholds for Time Delays  
Three input logic voltage levels are supported by the  
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165. Option A is used for  
3.3V logic, Option B is used for 5.0V logic, and Option C  
is used for higher voltage logic when it is desired to have  
The precision input thresholds facilitate the use of an  
external RC network to delay the rising or falling  
propagation of the driver output. This is a useful feature  
for adjusting when the SRs turn-on relative to the  
primary side FETs. In a similar manner, these drivers can  
also be used to control the turn-on/off timing of the  
primary FETs.  
voltage thresholds that are proportional to V . The A  
DD  
and B options have nominal thresholds that are 37% and  
63% of 3.3V and 5.0V respectively and the C option is  
20% and 80% of VDD.  
The Enable inputs (ENA, ENB) are used to emulate diode  
operation of the SRs by disabling the driver output when  
it is necessary to prevent negative currents in the SRs.  
An example is turning off the SRs when the power supply  
output is turned off. This prevents the output capacitor  
from being discharged through the output inductor. If  
this is allowed to happen, the voltage across the output  
capacitor will ring negative possibly damaging the  
capacitor (if it is polarized) and probably damaging the  
load. Another example is preventing circulating currents  
between paralleled power supplies during no or light load  
conditions. During light load conditions (expecially when  
active load sharing is not active), energy will be  
ENx  
D
INx  
cdel  
OUTx  
Rdel  
FIGURE 15. DELAY USING RCD NETWORK  
In Figure 15, R  
del  
and C delay the rising edge of the  
del  
input signal. For the falling edge of the input signal, the  
Diode shorts out the resistor resulting in a minimal falling  
edge delay.  
transfered from the paralled power supply that has a  
higher voltage to the paralleled power supply with the  
lower voltage. Consequently, the energy that is absorbed  
by the low voltage output is then transfered to the  
primary side causing the bus voltage to increase until the  
primary side is damaged by excessive voltage.  
The 37% and 63% thresholds of options A and B were  
chosen to simplify the calculations for the desired time  
delays. When using an RC circuit to generate a time  
delay, the delay is simply T (secs) = R (ohms) x C  
(farads). Please note that this equation only applies if the  
input logic voltage is matched to the 3.3V or 5V threshold  
options. If the logic high amplitude is not equal to 3.3V or  
5V, then the equations in Equation 1 can be used for  
more precise delay calculations.  
To prevent unexpected glitches on the output of the  
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165 during power-on or  
power-off when V  
lock-out prevents the outputs of the ISL89163,  
is very low, the Undervoltage (UV)  
DD  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
9
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
High level of the logic signal into the RC  
12  
10  
8
V
V
V
= 10V  
H
Positive going threshold for 5V logic (B option)  
Low level of the logic signal into the RC  
= 63% × 5V  
thres  
V
= 64V  
= .3V  
DS  
L
Timing values  
R
= 100Ω  
= 1nF  
V
= 40V  
del  
DS  
C
t
del  
6
V
V  
thres  
L
= −R  
C
× ln  
+ 1  
del  
del del  
V
V  
L
H
4
nominal delay time for this example  
t
= 34.788 ns  
del  
2
(EQ. 1)  
In this example, the high logic voltage is 10V, the  
0
positive threshold is 63% of 5V and the low level logic is  
0.3V. Note the the rising edge propagation delay of the  
driver must be added to this value.  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24  
GATE CHARGE (nC)  
Q
g,  
FIGURE 16. MOSFET GATE CHARGE vs GATE VOLTAGE  
The minimum recommended value of C is 100pF. The  
parasitic capacitance of the PCB and any attached scope  
probes will introduce significant delay errors if smaller  
values are used. Larger values of C will further minimize  
errors.  
Figure 16 illustrates how the gate charge varies with  
the gate voltage in a typical power MOSFET. In this  
example, the total gate charge for V = 10V is 21.5nC  
gs  
when V  
DS  
= 40V. This is the charge that a driver must  
source to turn-on the MOSFET and must sink to  
turn-off the MOSFET.  
Acceptable values of R are primarily effected by the  
source resistance of the logic inputs. Generally, 100Ω  
resistors or larger are usable.  
Equation 2 shows calculating the power dissipation of  
the driver:  
R
Power Dissipation of the Driver  
gate  
--------------------------------------------  
P
= 2 Q freq V  
+ I (freq) • V  
D
c
GS  
DD  
DD  
R
+ r  
DS(ON)  
gate  
The power dissipation of the ISL89163, ISL89164,  
ISL89165 is dominated by the losses associated with the  
gate charge of the driven bridge FETs and the switching  
frequency. The internal bias current also contributes to  
the total dissipation but is usually not significant as  
compared to the gate charge losses.  
(EQ. 2)  
where:  
freq = Switching frequency,  
= V bias of the ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
V
GS  
DD  
Q = Gate charge for V  
GS  
c
I
(freq) = Bias current at the switching frequency  
DD  
(see Figure 7)  
r
= ON-resistance of the driver  
DS(ON)  
R
= External gate resistance (if any).  
gate  
Note that the gate power dissipation is proportionally  
shared with the external gate resistor. Do not overlook  
the power dissipated by the external gate resistor.  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
10  
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
Typical Application Circuits  
Primary to Secondary  
side self biasing,  
Isolated SR drive  
L
R
L
PWM  
/OUTLLN  
/OUTLRN  
VBIAS  
R27  
V2  
ENABLE  
D9  
OUTLLN  
V1  
LRN  
Q100  
C123  
V1  
U4  
R28  
V4  
R-SR  
LSR  
V2  
LLN  
V3  
EL7212  
ISL89163  
U4  
OUTLRN  
Q101  
T6  
V3  
LLN  
C9 C10  
Red dashed lines point out  
the turn-on delay of the  
SRs when PWM goes low  
V4  
LRN  
This drive circuit provides Primary to Secondary line  
isolation. A controller, on the primary side, is the source  
of the SR control signals OUTLLN and OUTLRN signals.  
The secondary side signals, V1 and V2 are rectified by  
the dual diode, D9, to generate the secondary side bias  
for U4. V1 and V3 are also inverted by Q100 and Q101  
and the rising edges are delayed by R27/C10 and  
R28/C9 respectively to generate the SR drive signals,  
LRN and LLN. For more complete information on this SR  
drive circuit, and other applications for the  
• Be aware of magnetic fields emanating from  
transformers and inductors. Gaps in these structures  
are especially bad for emitting flux.  
• If you must have traces close to magnetic devices,  
align the traces so that they are parallel to the flux  
lines to minimize coupling.  
• The use of low inductance components such as chip  
resistors and chip capacitors is highly recommended.  
• Use decoupling capacitors to reduce the influence of  
parasitic inductance in the VDD and GND leads. To be  
effective, these caps must also have the shortest possible  
conduction paths. If vias are used, connect several  
paralleled vias to reduce the inductance of the vias.  
ISL89163/4/5, refer to AN1603 “ISL6752_54 Evaluation  
Board Application Note.  
General PCB Layout Guidelines  
The AC performance of the ISL89163, ISL89164,  
ISL89165 depends significantly on the design of the PC  
board. The following layout design guidelines are  
recommended to achieve optimum performance:  
• It may be necessary to add resistance to dampen  
resonating parasitic circuits especially on OUTA and  
OUTB. If an external gate resistor is unacceptable,  
then the layout must be improved to minimize lead  
inductance.  
• Place the driver as close as possible to the driven  
power FET.  
• Keep high dv/dt nodes away from low level circuits.  
Guard banding can be used to shunt away dv/dt  
injected currents from sensitive circuits. This is  
especially true for control circuits that source the  
input signals to the ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165.  
• Understand where the switching power currents flow.  
The high amplitude di/dt currents of the driven  
power FET will induce significant voltage transients  
on the associated traces.  
• Keep power loops as short as possible by paralleling  
the source and return traces.  
• Avoid having a signal ground plane under a high  
amplitude dv/dt circuit. This will inject di/dt currents  
into the signal ground paths.  
• Use planes where practical; they are usually more  
effective than parallel traces.  
• Do power dissipation and voltage drop calculations of  
the power traces. Many PCB/CAD programs have  
built in tools for calculation of trace resistance.  
• Avoid paralleling high amplitude di/dt traces with low  
level signal lines. High di/dt will induce currents and  
consequently, noise voltages in the low level signal lines.  
• Large power components (Power FETs, Electrolytic  
caps, power resistors, etc.) will have internal  
parasitic inductance which cannot be eliminated.  
This must be accounted for in the PCB layout and  
circuit design.  
• When practical, minimize impedances in low level  
signal circuits. The noise, magnetically induced on a  
10k resistor, is 10x larger than the noise on a 1k  
resistor.  
• If you simulate your circuits, consider including  
parasitic components especially parasitic inductance.  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
11  
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
General EPAD Heatsinking  
Considerations  
EPAD GND  
PLANE  
EPAD GND  
PLANE  
The thermal pad is electrically connected to the GND  
supply through the IC substrate. The epad of the  
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165 has two main functions:  
to provide a quiet Gnd for the input threshold  
comparators and to provide heat sinking for the IC. The  
EPAD must be connected to a ground plane and no  
switching currents from the driven FET should pass  
through the ground plane under the IC.  
BOTTOM  
LAYER  
COMPONENT  
LAYER  
Figure 17 is a PCB layout example of how to use vias to  
remove heat from the IC through the EPAD.  
FIGURE 17. TYPICAL PCB PATTERN FOR THERMAL VIAS  
For maximum heatsinking, it is recommended that a  
ground plane, connected to the EPAD, be added to both  
sides of the PCB. A via array, within the area of the EPAD,  
will conduct heat from the EPAD to the gnd plane on the  
bottom layer. The number of vias and the size of the gnd  
planes required for adequate heatsinking is determined  
by the power dissipated by the ISL89163, ISL89164,  
ISL89165, the air flow and the maximum temperature of  
the air around the IC.  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
12  
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
Revision History  
The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to  
web to make sure you have the latest Rev.  
DATE  
REVISION  
CHANGE  
10/12/10  
FN7707.0  
Initial Release  
Products  
Intersil Corporation is a leader in the design and manufacture of high-performance analog semiconductors. The  
Company's products address some of the industry's fastest growing markets, such as, flat panel displays, cell phones,  
handheld products, and notebooks. Intersil's product families address power management and analog signal  
processing functions. Go to www.intersil.com/products for a complete list of Intersil product families.  
*For a complete listing of Applications, Related Documentation and Related Parts, please see the respective device  
information page on intersil.com: ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
To report errors or suggestions for this datasheet, please go to www.intersil.com/askourstaff  
FITs are available from our website at http://rel.intersil.com/reports/sear  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
13  
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
Package Outline Drawing  
L8.3x3I  
8 LEAD THIN DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE  
Rev 1 6/09  
2X 1.950  
3.00  
A
6X 0.65  
B
5
8
(4X)  
0.15  
1.64 +0.10/ - 0.15  
6
PIN 1  
INDEX AREA  
6
PIN #1 INDEX AREA  
4
1
4
8X 0.30  
0.10 M C A B  
8X 0.400 ± 0.10  
TOP VIEW  
2.38  
+0.10/ - 0.15  
BOTTOM VIEW  
SEE DETAIL "X"  
( 2.38 )  
( 1.95)  
C
0.10  
C
Max 0.80  
0.08  
C
SIDE VIEW  
( 8X 0.60)  
(1.64)  
( 2.80 )  
PIN 1  
5
C
0 . 2 REF  
(6x 0.65)  
0 . 00 MIN.  
0 . 05 MAX.  
( 8 X 0.30)  
DETAIL "X"  
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
NOTES:  
1. Dimensions are in millimeters.  
Dimensions in ( ) for Reference Only.  
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to AMSE Y14.5m-1994.  
3.  
Unless otherwise specified, tolerance : Decimal ± 0.05  
4. Dimension applies to the metallized terminal and is measured  
between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip.  
Tiebar shown (if present) is a non-functional feature.  
5.  
6.  
The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be  
located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 identifier may be  
either a mold or mark feature.  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
14  
ISL89163, ISL89164, ISL89165  
Small Outline Exposed Pad Plastic Packages (EPSOIC)  
M8.15D  
N
8 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE EXPOSED PAD  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
INDEX  
AREA  
0.25(0.010)  
M
B M  
H
E
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
-B-  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
1.52  
0.10  
0.36  
0.19  
4.80  
3.811  
MAX  
1.72  
0.25  
0.46  
0.25  
4.98  
3.99  
NOTES  
A
A1  
B
C
D
E
e
0.059  
0.003  
0.0138  
0.0075  
0.189  
0.150  
0.067  
0.009  
0.0192  
0.0098  
0.196  
0.157  
-
1
2
3
-
TOP VIEW  
9
-
L
3
SEATING PLANE  
A
4
-A-  
D
0.050 BSC  
1.27 BSC  
-
h x 45°  
H
h
0.230  
0.010  
0.016  
0.244  
0.019  
0.050  
5.84  
0.25  
0.41  
6.20  
0.50  
1.27  
-
-C-  
5
α
L
6
e
B
A1  
C
N
8
8
7
0.10(0.004)  
0°  
8°  
0°  
8°  
-
11  
α
P
0.25(0.010) M  
SIDE VIEW  
C A M B S  
0.118  
0.078  
0.137  
0.099  
3.00  
2.00  
3.50  
2.50  
P1  
11  
Rev. 0 5/07  
NOTES:  
1
2
3
1. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section  
2.2 of Publication Number 95.  
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.  
P1  
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate  
burrs. Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed  
0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side.  
N
4. Dimension “E” does not include interlead flash or protrusions.  
Interlead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010  
inch) per side.  
P
BOTTOM VIEW  
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual  
index feature must be located within the crosshatched area.  
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.  
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.  
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.  
9. The lead width “B”, as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater  
above the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of  
0.61mm (0.024 inch).  
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch  
dimensions are not necessarily exact.  
11. Dimensions “P” and “P1” are thermal and/or electrical enhanced  
variations. Values shown are maximum size of exposed pad  
within lead count and body size.  
For additional products, see www.intersil.com/product_tree  
Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems as noted  
in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/design/quality  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications  
at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by  
Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any  
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any  
patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN7707.0  
October 12, 2010  
15  

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