LTC5532EDC#TRMPBF [Linear]

LTC5532 - Precision 300MHz to 7GHz RF Detector with Gain and Offset Adjustment; Package: DFN; Pins: 6; Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C;
LTC5532EDC#TRMPBF
型号: LTC5532EDC#TRMPBF
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

LTC5532 - Precision 300MHz to 7GHz RF Detector with Gain and Offset Adjustment; Package: DFN; Pins: 6; Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C

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LTC5564  
UltraFast™ 7ns Response  
Time 15GHz RF Power  
Detector with Comparator  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
Temperature Compensated Schottky RF Peak Detector The LTC®5564 is a precision, RF power detector for ap-  
n
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Wide Input Frequency Range: 600MHz to 15GHz  
Wide Input Power Range: –24dBm to 16dBm  
7ns Typical Response Time  
plications in the 600MHz to 15GHz frequency range. The  
LTC5564 operates with input power levels from –24dBm  
to 16dBm.  
75MHz Demodulation Bandwidth  
AtemperaturecompensatedSchottkydiodepeakdetector,  
gain-selectableoperationalamplifier,andfastcomparator  
arecombinedinasmall16-lead3mm× 3mmQFNpackage.  
Programmable Gain Settings for Improved Sensitivity  
Adjustable Amplifier Output Offset Voltage  
High Speed Comparator with Latch Enable: 9ns  
Typical Response Time  
The RF input signal is peak detected and then sensed by  
bothacomparatorandamplifier.Thecomparatorprovides  
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16-Lead 3mm × 3mm QFN Package  
a 9ns response time to input levels exceeding V along  
REF  
APPLICATIONS  
with a latch enable/disable function. The gain selectable  
operational amplifier provides a 350V/µs slew rate and  
75MHz of demodulation bandwidth to the analog output.  
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RF Signal Presence Detectors for: 802.11a, 802.11b,  
802.11g, 802.15, Optical Data Links, Wireless Data  
Modems, Wireless and Cable Infrastructure  
V
and V  
pins allow for the adjustment of V  
switch point voltages, respectively.  
OUTADJ  
offset and V  
REF  
OUT  
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5.8GHz ISM Band Radios  
COMP  
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MMDS Microwave Links  
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and  
UltraFast is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property  
of their respective owners.  
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PA Power Supply Envelope Tracking Control  
n
Fast Alarm  
Higher frequency operation is achievable with reduced performance. Consult the factory for  
more information.  
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RF Power Monitor  
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Envelope Detector  
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Ultra-Wideband Radio  
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Radar Detector  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
Demo Board Schematic Optimized for 15GHz  
V
CC  
VOUT vs Input Power 2.7GHz  
V
REF  
3400  
1000pF  
10pF  
100pF  
13  
V
COMP  
V
T
= 5V  
3200  
3000  
2800  
2600  
2400  
2200  
2000  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
CC  
= 25°C  
A
17 16  
NC  
RFIN  
15  
14  
15GHz  
RFIN  
V
CC  
GAIN8  
GAIN4  
V
CCRF  
V
V
REF COMP  
2.2pF  
1
2
3
4
12  
V
V
V
CCA  
CCP  
10pF  
1000pF  
0.5pF  
11  
10  
9
NC  
LTC5564  
68Ω  
GAIN1  
V
GND  
OUT  
OUT  
100pF  
GND  
NC  
600  
GAIN2  
LEN V  
G0  
G1  
OUTADJ  
6
400  
200  
5
7
8
0
LEN  
G1  
G0  
–24 –20 –16 –12 –8 –4  
0
4
8
12 16  
V
OUTADJ  
RFIN POWER (dBm)  
10k  
10k  
10k  
5564 TA01b  
5564 F05  
5564fa  
1
LTC5564  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
(Note 1)  
TOP VIEW  
Supply Voltages  
V
= V  
= V ............................................5.8V  
CCRF  
CCA CCP  
RFIN Voltage for V  
≤ 5.5V....................(V  
2V)  
RFIN Power .........................................................16dBm  
, I ......................................................... 10mA  
16 15 14 13  
CCRF  
CCRF  
RFIN  
NC  
1
2
3
4
12 V  
11 V  
CCA  
CCP  
OUT  
I
17  
GND  
COMP VOUT  
GND  
GND  
V
10  
9
V
, V , V  
, V , G0, G1, LEN...–0.3V to V  
OUTADJ REF COMP OUT CC  
NC  
Operating Temperature Range (Note 2)....–40°C to 85°C  
Max Junction Temperature .................................. 125°C  
Storage Temperature Range .................. –65°C to 150°C  
5
6
7
8
UD PACKAGE  
16-LEAD (3mm × 3mm) PLASTIC QFN  
T
= 125°C, θ = 68°C/W, θ = 7.5°C/W  
JA JC  
JMAX  
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 17) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB  
ORDER INFORMATION  
LEAD FREE FINISH  
TAPE AND REEL  
PART MARKING  
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
16-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic QFN  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
–40°C to 85°C  
LTC5564IUD#PBF  
LTC5564IUD#TRPBF  
LFRF  
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.  
Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts.  
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/  
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Supply voltage = VCCRF = VCCA = VCCP = 5V, GAIN1, CLOAD = 10pF,  
no RF input signal, unless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
l
Supply Voltage  
3.0  
5.5  
Supply Current  
44  
mA  
Amplifier Characteristics  
V
Output Offset  
Supply Voltage = 5V, No RFIN  
OUT  
l
l
GAIN1  
GAIN2  
GAIN4  
GAIN8  
195  
195  
290  
295  
315  
360  
395  
395  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
Supply Voltage = 3.3V, No RFIN  
l
l
GAIN1  
GAIN2  
GAIN4  
GAIN8  
185  
185  
280  
280  
290  
315  
385  
385  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
5564fa  
2
LTC5564  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. Supply voltage = VCCRF = VCCA = VCCP = 5V, GAIN1, CLOAD = 10pF,  
no RF input signal, unless otherwise noted.  
PARAMETER  
Slew Rate Rise/Fall  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
Supply Voltage = 5V, V  
10% to 90%, V  
= 1.1V (Note 3)  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
GAIN1, Pin = 10dBm to 16dBm  
GAIN2, Pin = 4dBm  
350/70  
185/70  
120/70  
50/50  
V/µs  
V/µs  
V/µs  
V/µs  
GAIN4, Pin = –2dBm  
GAIN8, Pin = –8dBm  
Supply Voltage = 3.3V, V  
10% to 90%, V  
= 1.1V (Note 3)  
OUT  
OUT  
GAIN1, Pin = 10dBm to 16dBm  
GAIN2, Pin = 4dBm  
325/70  
185/70  
120/70  
50/50  
V/µs  
V/µs  
V/µs  
V/µs  
GAIN4, Pin = –2dBm  
GAIN8, Pin = –8dBm  
Demodulation Bandwidth  
(Notes 4, 5)  
GAIN1, V  
= 500mV  
= 500mV  
= 500mV  
= 500mV  
75  
52  
35  
15  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
GAIN2, V  
GAIN4, V  
GAIN8, V  
V
V
V
V
Input Range  
GAIN1 V  
=
100mV (Note 5)  
0/225  
mV  
pF  
OUTADJ  
OUT  
Load Capacitance  
Output Current  
Response Time  
(Note 5)  
10  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
Sourcing, R = 2k  
1.7  
mA  
L
Supply Voltage = 5V, RFIN Step to 50% V  
GAIN1, Pin = 10dBm to 16dBm  
GAIN2, Pin = 4dBm  
(Note 3)  
OUT  
7.0  
9.0  
11.0  
14.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
GAIN4, Pin = –2dBm  
GAIN8, Pin = –8dBm  
Supply Voltage = 3.3V, RFIN Step to 50% V  
GAIN1, Pin = 10dBm to 16dBm  
GAIN2, Pin = 4dBm  
(Note 3)  
OUT  
7.1  
9.0  
11.0  
14.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
GAIN4, Pin = –2dBm  
GAIN8, Pin = –8dBm  
V
Output Voltage Swing  
Supply Voltage = 3V  
1.4  
V
OUT  
Comparator Characteristics  
Comparator Response Time  
Comparator Hysteresis  
10dBm to 16dBm RFIN Step to V  
50% (Note 3)  
9
ns  
mV  
µA  
COMP  
10  
I
Input Current  
–2.3  
VREF  
RF Characteristics  
RFIN Frequency Range  
RFIN AC Input Resistance  
RFIN Input Shunt Capacitance  
RFIN Input Power Range  
Digital I/O  
(Note 6)  
0.6 to 15  
135  
GHz  
Ω
Frequency = 1000MHz, Power Level = 0dBm  
Frequency = 1000MHz, Power Level = 0dBm  
(Note 6)  
0.77  
pF  
–24 to 16  
dBm  
LEN V /V  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
V
CCA  
V
CCA  
V
CCA  
– 0.8  
V
V
V
IL IH  
G0 V /V  
– 0.8  
– 0.8  
IL IH  
G1 V /V  
IL IH  
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute  
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device  
reliability and lifetime.  
Note 2: The LTC5564 is guaranteed functional within the operating  
temperature range from –40°C to 85°C.  
Note 3: RFIN step from no power to stated level.  
Note 4: See typical curve for bandwidth vs output voltage.  
Note 5: See Applications Information section.  
Note 6: Specification is guaranteed by design and not 100% tested in  
production.  
5564fa  
3
LTC5564  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
V
OUT Pulse Response, PIN = 8dBm  
Demodulation Bandwidth  
Demodulation Bandwidth vs VOUT  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V
= 500mV  
OUT  
30  
20  
GAIN1  
GAIN2  
10  
0
GAIN4  
GAIN8  
V
OUT  
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
–50  
500mV/DIV  
ASK MODULATED RF  
INPUT SIGNAL START  
GAIN8  
GAIN4  
GAIN2  
GAIN1  
V
= 5V  
CC  
ASK MODULATION FREQUENCY 2.7GHz  
GAIN1  
85°C  
350  
25°C  
400  
–40°C  
450  
500  
5564 G03  
10ns/DIV  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
300  
200  
250  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
V
(mV)  
OUT  
5564 G01  
5564 G02  
VOUT Offset vs Temperature  
GAIN1  
VOUT Offset vs Supply Voltage  
VOUT Pulse Response = –10dBm  
400  
350  
300  
250  
350  
330  
310  
290  
270  
250  
230  
V
= 5V  
CC  
GAIN8  
GAIN4  
GAIN2  
GAIN1  
3 STDEV  
AVERAGE  
V
OUT  
50mV/DIV  
ASK MODULATED RF  
INPUT SIGNAL START  
–3 STDEV  
20  
V
= 5V  
CC  
ASK MODULATION FREQUENCY 2.7GHz  
GAIN1  
5564 G04  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
(V)  
5
5.5  
10ns/DIV  
–40  
40  
60  
80  
–20  
0
V
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
CC  
5564 G05  
5565 G06  
V
OUT Offset vs Temperature  
VOUT Offset vs Temperature  
GAIN8  
VOUT Offset vs Temperature  
GAIN2  
GAIN4  
350  
330  
310  
290  
270  
250  
410  
390  
370  
350  
330  
310  
290  
270  
250  
230  
590  
540  
490  
440  
390  
340  
290  
240  
190  
140  
V
= 5V  
V
= 5V  
CC  
V
= 5V  
CC  
CC  
3 STDEV  
3 STDEV  
3 STDEV  
AVERAGE  
AVERAGE  
AVERAGE  
–3 STDEV  
20  
–3 STDEV  
20  
–3 STDEV  
20  
–40  
40  
60  
80  
–40  
–20  
0
40  
60  
80  
–20  
0
–40  
40  
60  
80  
–20  
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
5565 G07  
5565 G08  
5565 G09  
5564fa  
4
LTC5564  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Supply Current vs Supply Voltage  
V
OUT vs Input Power 700MHz  
VOUT vs Input Power 1.9GHz  
48  
46  
44  
42  
40  
38  
36  
34  
4000  
3600  
3200  
2800  
2400  
2000  
1600  
1200  
800  
4800  
4400  
4000  
3600  
3200  
2800  
2400  
2000  
1600  
1200  
800  
V
= 5V  
GAIN1, GAIN2  
GAIN4, GAIN8  
V
= 5V  
CC  
CC  
GAIN1  
GAIN1  
= 25°C  
T
A
–40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
400  
400  
0
0
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
(V)  
5
5.5  
–10 –8 –6 –4  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
–10 –8  
–2  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16  
–2  
12 14 16  
–6 –4  
RFIN POWER (dBm)  
V
RFIN INPUT POWER (dBm)  
CC  
5564 G10  
5564 G24  
5564 G25  
V
OUT vs Input Power 2.7GHz  
V
OUT vs Input Power 2.7GHz  
VOUT vs Input Power 5.8GHz  
3200  
2800  
2400  
2000  
1600  
1200  
800  
3400  
3200  
3000  
2800  
2600  
2400  
2200  
2000  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
3600  
3200  
2800  
2400  
2000  
1600  
1200  
800  
V
= 5V  
V
T
= 5V  
CC  
V
= 5V  
CC  
A
CC  
GAIN1  
= 25°C  
GAIN1  
–40°C  
GAIN8  
GAIN4  
–40°C  
85°C  
25°C  
25°C  
85°C  
GAIN1  
600  
GAIN2  
400  
400  
400  
200  
0
0
0
8
12 16  
–10  
–2  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14  
16  
–24 –20 –16 –12 –8 –4  
0
4
–8 –6 –4  
–10 –8 –6 –4 –2  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16  
RFIN POWER (dBm)  
RFIN POWER (dBm)  
RFIN POWER (dBm)  
5564 G11  
5564 G12  
5564 G13  
VOUT vs Input Power 8GHz  
VOUT vs Input Power 10GHz  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
2400  
2000  
V
= 5V  
V
= 5V  
CC  
CC  
GAIN1  
= 25°C  
GAIN1  
= 25°C  
T
A
T
A
1600  
1200  
800  
400  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12  
–24 –20 –16 –12 –8 –4  
0
4
8
12 16  
–10 –8 –6 –4 –2  
0
14 16  
RFIN INPUT POWER (dBm)  
RFIN POWER (dBm)  
5564 G26  
5564 G27  
5564fa  
5
LTC5564  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VOUT vs Input Power 10GHz  
VOUT vs Input Power 12GHz  
V
OUT vs Input Power 15GHz  
4800  
4400  
4000  
3600  
3200  
2800  
2400  
2000  
1600  
1200  
800  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
0
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
V
T
= 5V  
V
= 5V  
V
= 5V  
CC  
CC  
A
CC  
= 25°C  
GAIN1  
GAIN1  
= 25°C  
T
A
GAIN8  
GAIN4  
–40°C  
85°C  
GAIN2  
GAIN1  
25°C  
400  
0
2
4 6 8 10 12  
14 16  
–24 –20 –16 –12 –8 –4  
0
4
8
12 16  
–10 –8 –6 –4 –2  
0
–10 –8 –6 –4 –2  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16  
RFIN POWER (dBm)  
RFIN POWER (dBm)  
RFIN INPUT POWER (dBm)  
5564 G28  
5564 G29  
5564 G14  
Comparator Threshold Voltage  
vs RF Input Power  
Comparator Rising Edge  
Threshold vs Frequency  
3600  
3200  
2800  
2400  
2000  
1600  
1200  
800  
2000  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
V
T
= 5V  
V
A
= 5V  
= 25°C  
CC  
A
CC  
= 25°C  
T
FREQUENCY = 2.7GHz  
RFIN = 10dBm  
V
RISING  
REF  
600  
400  
0
400  
–10 –6  
–2  
2
6
0
10  
14  
18  
4000  
8000  
12000  
16000  
RFIN POWER (dBm)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
5564 G15  
5564 G16  
GAIN1 VOUT/RFIN Histogram  
GAIN2 VOUT/RFIN Histogram  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
0
1.32 1.33 1.34 1.35 1.36 1.37 1.38 1.39 1.40 1.41  
2.710 2.750 2.790 2.830 2.870 2.910  
GAIN (V/V)  
GAIN (V/V)  
5564 G17  
5564 G18  
5564fa  
6
LTC5564  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
GAIN4 VOUT/RFIN Histogram  
GAIN8 VOUT/RFIN Histogram  
GAIN2/GAIN1 Histogram  
20  
15  
10  
5
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
12  
10  
8
6
4
2
0
0
0
5.52  
5.6  
5.68  
5.76  
5.84  
5.92  
1.925 1.945 1.965 1.985 2.005 2.025  
GAIN2/GAIN1  
11.425 11.625 11.825 12.025 12.225 12.425  
GAIN (V/V)  
GAIN (V/V)  
5564 G19  
5564 G21  
5564 G20  
GAIN8/GAIN4 Histogram  
GAIN4/GAIN2 Histogram  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
15  
10  
5
0
0
1.980 2.005 2.030 2.055 2.080 2.105  
GAIN4/GAIN2  
2.045 2.065 2.085 2.105 2.125 2.145  
GAIN8/GAIN4  
5564 G22  
5564 G23  
5564fa  
7
LTC5564  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
RFIN (Pin 1): RF Input Voltage. A coupling capacitor must  
be used to connect to the RF signal source. This pin has  
an internal 250Ω termination, an internal Schottky diode  
detector and an internal 8pF reservoir capacitor.  
G0, G1 (Pins 7, 8): Amplifier Gain Selection. Logic low or  
high levels on the G0 and G1 pins will change the internal  
amplifiergain,bandwidthandslewratecharacteristics.See  
theApplicationsInformationsectionforgainsettingcodes.  
NC (Pins 2, 9, 16): No Connect. These pins should be left  
V
V
V
V
V
(Pin 10): Detector Amplifier Output.  
(Pin 11): High Current Power Supply Pin.  
(Pin 12): Analog Power Supply Pin.  
(Pin 13): Comparator Output.  
OUT  
CCP  
CCA  
unconnected by the user for best RF performance.  
GND (Pins 3, 4, Exposed Pad Pin 17): These pins should  
be tied to system ground. See Applications Information  
for best practices.  
COMP  
(Pin 14): Comparator Negative Input. Apply an ex-  
ternal reference voltage to this pin.  
LEN(Pin5):ComparatorLatchEnableInput.V  
willbe  
REF  
COMP  
latchedwhenLENishighandtransparentwhenLENislow.  
V
(Pin 15): RF Power Supply Pin.  
V
(Pin 6): Amplifier Output Offset Adjust. When left  
CCRF  
OUTADJ  
floating, the V  
pin of the amplifier will be at its nominal  
OUT  
quiescent output offset value. See the Applications Infor-  
mation section for adjustment range.  
SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
CCRF  
V
V
CCP  
CCA  
250Ω  
1.2k  
RFIN  
80µA  
8pF  
LEN  
+
V
P
+
V
COMP  
V
BIAS  
V
V
REF  
1.6k  
V
+
OUTADJ  
1.7k  
OUT  
PROGRAMMABLE  
FEEDBACK ARRAY  
200Ω  
200Ω  
5564 F01  
PINS 3, 4,  
EXPOSED PAD PIN 17  
G1  
G0  
Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagram  
5564fa  
8
LTC5564  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
Operation  
typical V  
voltage for the desired V  
DC output  
OUT  
OUTADJ  
offset in each gain setting.  
The LTC5564 is a fast RF detector with a high speed  
amplifier and comparator. This product integrates these  
functionstoprovideRFdetectionoverfrequenciesranging  
from 600MHz to 15GHz. These functions include an RF  
Schottkypeakdetector,internallycompensatedoperational  
amplifier, and a comparator as shown in Figure 1. The  
LTC5564 has selectable amplifier gains, amplifier output  
offsetadjustmentandcomparatorlatchenablecapabilities.  
RF Detector  
The internal temperature compensated Schottky diode  
peak detector converts the RF input signal to a low  
frequency signal. The detector demonstrates excellent  
efficiency and linearity over a wide range of input power  
levels. The Schottky diode is nominally biased at 180µA  
and drives a parallel reservoir capacitor-resistor network  
of 8pF and 1.2k.  
Amplifier  
The high speed amplifier offers four gain settings and  
is capable of driving a 1.7mA load with an output swing  
Comparator  
The high speed comparator compares the external refer-  
range of approximately 295mV to V – 1.6V. See Table 1  
CC  
ence voltage on the V pin to the internal signal voltage  
for gain setting operation.  
REF  
V from the peak detector and produces the output logic  
P
The V  
pin provides output DC offset adjustment  
OUTADJ  
signal V  
. V is the internal comparator positive input  
COMP  
P
to satisfy various interface requirements. Setting V  
OUT  
as shown in Figure 1.  
to 500mV also provides the maximum demodulation  
bandwidth in each gain mode. See Electrical and Typical  
Performance Characteristics curve. See Table 1 for the  
LEN provides latch enable/disable functionality as shown  
in Figure 2.  
Table 1. Gain Mode and Typical VOUTADJ Operation  
PIN  
G1  
G0  
GAIN MODE  
GAIN1  
DESCRIPTION  
Minimum Gain Setting (V /RFIN ≈ 1.5dB)  
REQUIRED V  
FOR A GIVEN DC OUTPUT OFFSET  
OUTADJ  
GND  
GND  
GND  
V
V
V
V
= 0.95 • V  
– 0.174  
OUT  
OUTADJ  
OUTADJ  
OUTADJ  
OUTADJ  
OUT  
V
CCA  
GAIN2  
V
OUT  
V
OUT  
V
OUT  
/RFIN Increased 6dB  
/RFIN Increased 12dB  
/RFIN Increased 18dB  
= (V  
= (V  
= (V  
– 0.07)/2.10  
+ 0.05)/3.16  
+ 0.25)/5.26  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
V
V
GND  
GAIN4  
CCA  
CCA  
V
GAIN8  
CCA  
Note: Valid range for V  
≈ 0.195V ≤ V  
≤ V – 1.6  
OUT  
OUT  
CC  
LEN  
V
REF  
V
P
V
COMP  
5564 F02  
V
V
V
OUT  
TRANSPARENT  
OUT  
OUT  
TRANSPARENT  
LATCHED  
Figure 2. LTC5564 Comparator Latch Enable Function  
5564fa  
9
LTC5564  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
Propagation Delay, Slew Rate and Response Time  
Loading, Bypass Capacitors and Board Layout  
The LTC5564 has been designed for high slew rate op-  
eration. For RF input power levels of 10dBm to 16dBm  
and a GAIN1 setting, the internal amplifier will slew at  
350V/µs.Inagivengainsettingslewratewillbemaximized  
for larger input power levels. Slew rate will degrade with  
smallerRFINamplitudesignalsorwhentheamplifiergain  
is increased. See Electrical Characteristics.  
The LTC5564 has been designed to directly drive a capaci-  
tive load of 10pF at V . When driving a capacitive load  
OUT  
greater than 10pF a series resistance should be added  
between V  
and the load to maintain good stability. This  
OUT  
resistance should be placed as close to V  
as possible.  
OUT  
See Table 2 for typical series resistor values for various  
capacitive loads.  
The LTC5564 has been designed to function as a positive  
peak detector. Consequently, the device responds to a  
rising signal at the RF detector input much more rapidly  
than a falling signal. Correspondingly, the rising edge of  
Table 2. Typical Series Resistor Values for VOUT  
Capacitive Loading  
C
R SERIES  
0Ω  
LOAD  
Up to 10pF  
11pF to 20pF  
40Ω  
V
transitions much more rapidly than the falling edge  
OUT  
transitions as shown in Figure 3.  
21pF to 100pF  
Greater Than 100pF  
68Ω  
100Ω  
When operating in unity gain with a 10dBm to 16dBm RF  
input signal, the propagation delay to fifty percent V  
is approximately 7.0ns.  
Good layout practice and proper use of bypass capacitors  
willimprovecircuitperformanceandreducethepossibility  
of measurement error. Bypass capacitors should be used  
OUT  
Theoperationalamplifierhasbeeninternallycompensated  
for pins V  
, V , V , V  
and V . Bypass  
CCRF CCA CCP OUTADJ REF  
to provide 75MHz bandwidth with V  
= 500mV and a  
OUT  
capacitors should be connected as close to the LTC5564  
as possible. All ground return path lengths and ohmic  
losses should be minimized. See Figure 5 in the Applica-  
tions Information section for the demo board schematic  
showing these bypass capacitances.  
GAIN1 mode setting. With no RF input the output offset  
will be approximately 290mV. Lowering the output offset  
will degrade bandwidth performance. See the Typical  
Performance Characteristics.  
The LTC5564 return path for all supply currents is through  
the Pin 17 exposed pad. A high resistance path from the  
Pin 17 exposed pad to power supply ground will cause  
a V  
output offset error. Board layout and connections  
OUT  
V
that minimize ohmic losses from the Pin 17 exposed pad  
to power supply ground will reduce this error. Measure-  
ments being made relative to LTC5564 ground should be  
made as close to the Pin 17 exposed pad to reduce errors.  
OUT  
500mV/DIV  
ASK MODULATED RF  
INPUT SIGNAL START  
V
= 5V  
CC  
ASK MODULATION FREQUENCY 2.7GHz  
GAIN1  
5564 F03  
10ns/DIV  
Figure 3. VOUT Pulse Response, PIN = 8dBm  
5564fa  
10  
LTC5564  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
Applications  
In addition to power detection, the LTC5564 may be used  
as a demodulator for AM and ASK modulated signals.  
Depending on the application the RSSI may be split into  
twobranchestoprovideAC-coupleddata(e.g., audio)and  
a DC-coupled RSSI output for signal strength measure-  
ment and AGC.  
TheLTC5564canbeusedasaself-standingsignalstrength  
measurement receiver for a wide range of input signals  
from –24dBm to 16dBm and frequencies from 600MHz  
to 15GHz.  
47pF  
1
FROM RF MATCHING  
NETWORK/ANTENNA  
RFIN  
10  
8
11  
15  
DETECT  
VOLTAGE  
V
CCP  
V
CCRF  
V
CCA  
V
OUT  
V
CC  
LTC5564  
12  
1000pF  
10pF  
3, 4, 17  
GND  
G1  
V
LEN V  
5
G0  
COMP  
13  
REF  
14  
7
+
µC  
DETECT  
OVERVOLTAGE  
EVENT  
5564 F04  
Figure 4. 600MHz to 15GHz Power Detector  
V
CC  
V
REF  
1000pF  
10pF  
100pF  
13  
V
COMP  
17 16  
NC  
RFIN  
15  
14  
15GHz  
RFIN  
V
CC  
V
CCRF  
V
V
REF COMP  
2.2pF  
1
2
3
4
12  
V
V
V
CCA  
CCP  
10pF  
1000pF  
0.5pF  
11  
10  
9
NC  
LTC5564  
68Ω  
V
GND  
OUT  
OUT  
100pF  
GND  
NC  
LEN V  
G0  
G1  
OUTADJ  
6
5
7
8
LEN  
G1  
G0  
V
OUTADJ  
10k  
10k  
10k  
5564 F05  
Figure 5. Demo Board Schematic Optimized for 15GHz  
5564fa  
11  
LTC5564  
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
UD Package  
16-Lead Plastic QFN (3mm × 3mm)  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1691)  
0.70 ±0.05  
3.50 ± 0.05  
2.10 ± 0.05  
1.45 ± 0.05  
(4 SIDES)  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
0.25 ±0.05  
0.50 BSC  
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS  
BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD  
PIN 1 NOTCH R = 0.20 TYP  
OR 0.25 × 45° CHAMFER  
R = 0.115  
TYP  
0.75 ± 0.05  
3.00 ± 0.10  
(4 SIDES)  
15 16  
PIN 1  
TOP MARK  
(NOTE 6)  
0.40 ± 0.10  
1
2
1.45 ± 0.10  
(4-SIDES)  
(UD16) QFN 0904  
0.200 REF  
0.25 ± 0.05  
0.00 – 0.05  
0.50 BSC  
NOTE:  
1. DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-220 VARIATION (WEED-2)  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS  
4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE  
MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE  
5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED  
6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION  
ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE  
5564fa  
12  
LTC5564  
REVISION HISTORY  
REV  
DATE  
DESCRIPTION  
PAGE NUMBER  
A
02/11 Replaced and renamed Typical Application drawing  
Added new curves to Typical Performance Characteristics  
Revised Figure 5  
1
5, 6  
11  
5564fa  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-  
tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.  
13  
LTC5564  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
600MHz to 15GHz RF Power Detector  
33pF  
RF INPUT  
RFIN  
V
OUTADJ  
V
CCA  
V
CCRF  
V
CCP  
V
OUT  
V
CC  
LTC5564  
1000pF  
10pF  
GND  
G1  
V
LEN  
V
G0  
COMP  
REF  
+
µC  
5564 TA02  
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
Schottky Peak Detectors  
LTC5505  
LTC5507  
LTC5508  
LTC5509  
LTC5530  
LTC5531  
LTC5532  
LTC5536  
RF Power Detectors with >40dB Dynamic Range  
100kHz to 1000MHz RF Power Detector  
300MHz to 7GHz RF Power Detector  
300MHz to 3GHz, Temperature Compensated, 2.7V to 6V Supply  
100kHz to 1GHz, Temperature Compensated, 2.7V to 6V Supply  
44dB Dynamic Range, Temperature Compensated, SC70 Package  
36dB Dynamic Range, Low Power Consumption, SC70 Package  
300MHz to 3GHz RF Power Detector  
300MHz to 7GHz Precision RF Power Detector  
300MHz to 7GHz Precision RF Power Detector  
300MHz to 7GHz Precision RF Power Detector  
Precision 600MHz to 7GHz RF Power Detector  
with Fast Comparator Output  
Precision V  
Precision V  
Precision V  
Offset Control, Shutdown, Adjustable Gain  
Offset Control, Shutdown, Adjustable Offset  
Offset Control, Adjustable Gain and Offset  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
25ns Response Time, Comparator Reference Input, Latch Enable Input,  
–26dBm to +12dBm Input Range  
RF Log Detectors  
LT5534  
50MHz to 3GHz Log RF Power Detector with  
60dB Dynamic Range  
Wide Dynamic Range Log RF/IF Detector  
1dB Output Variation Over Temperature, 38ns Response Time,  
Log Linear Response  
Low Frequency to 1GHz, 83dB Log Linear Dynamic Range  
0.8dB Accuracy Over Temperature  
LT®5537  
LT5538  
75dB Dynamic Range 3.8GHz Log RF Power Detector  
RMS Detectors  
LT5570  
60dB Dynamic Range RMS Detector  
40MHz to 2.7GHz, 0.5dB Accuracy Over Temperature  
LTC5581  
LTC5587  
6GHz RMS Power Detector, 40dB Dynamic Range  
10MHz to 6GHz RMS Detector with Digitized Output  
1dB Accuracy Over Temperature, Log Linear Response, 1.4mA at 3.3V  
40dB Dynamic Detection Range, Integrated 12-Bit Serial Output ADC,  
1dB Accuracy Over Temperature  
LTC5582  
LTC5583  
10GHz, 57dB Dynamic Range RMS Detector  
40MHz to 10GHz Operation, 0.5dB Linearity Single-Ended RF Outputꢀ  
Requires No External Balun Transformer  
Up to 60dB Dynamic Range, 0.5dB Accuracy Over Temperature,  
40dB Channel-to-Channel Isolation with Single-Ended RF Inputs  
6GHz, Matched Dual RMS Detector Measures VSWR  
5564fa  
LT 0311 REV A • PRINTED IN USA  
LinearTechnology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
14  
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2010  
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com  

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