MAX394 [MAXIM]

Low-Voltage, Quad, SPDT, CMOS Analog Switch; 低电压,四路, SPDT , CMOS模拟开关
MAX394
型号: MAX394
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Low-Voltage, Quad, SPDT, CMOS Analog Switch
低电压,四路, SPDT , CMOS模拟开关

开关 光电二极管
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:136K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-0391; Rev 0; 5/95  
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
MAX394  
_______________Ge n e ra l De s c rip t io n  
____________________________Fe a t u re s  
Low On-Resistance, < 17Typical (35max)  
The MAX394 is a precision, low-voltage, quad, single-  
pole/double-throw (SPDT) analog switch. The four inde-  
pendent switches operate with bipolar supplies ranging  
from ±2.7V to ±8V, or with a single supply of +2.7V to  
+15V. The MAX394 offers low on-resistance (less than  
35), guaranteed to match within 2between channels  
and to remain flat over the analog signal range (4Ω  
max). It also offers break-before-make switching (10ns  
typical), with turn-off times less than 75ns and turn-on  
times less than 130ns. The MAX394 is ideal for portable  
operation since quiescent current runs less than 1µA with  
all inputs high or low.  
Guaranteed Matched On-Resistance Between  
Channels, < 2Ω  
Guaranteed Flat On-Resistance over Analog  
Signal Range, 4Max  
Guaranteed Charge Injection < 10pC  
Guaranteed Off-Channel Leakage < 2.5nA at +85°C  
ESD Guaranteed > 2000V per Method 3015.7  
Single-Supply Operation (+2.7V to +15V)  
Bipolar-Supply Operation (±2.7V to ±8V)  
TTL/CMOS-Logic Compatibility  
Rail-to-Rail Analog Signal Handling Capability  
Pin Compatible with MAX333, MAX333A  
This monolithic, quad switch is fabricated with Maxims  
low voltage silicon-gate process. Design improvements  
guarantee extremely low charge injection (10pC), low  
power consumption (10µW), and electrostatic discharge  
(ESD) greater than 2000V.  
______________Ord e rin g In fo rm a t io n  
PART  
TEMP. RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
20 Plastic DIP  
20 Wide SO  
Dice*  
MAX394CPP  
MAX394CWP  
MAX394C/D  
MAX394EPP  
MAX394EWP  
MAX394MJP  
Logic inputs are TTL and CMOS compatible and guaran-  
teed over a +0.8V to +2.4V range for supply voltages up  
to +8V. When supplies exceed +8V, the inputs are typi-  
cally +0.8V to +4V. Logic inputs and switched analog sig-  
nals can range anywhere between the supply voltages  
without damage.  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
20 Plastic DIP  
20 Wide SO  
20 CERDIP**  
________________________Ap p lic a t io n s  
*
Contact factory for dice specifications.  
Test Equipment  
Portable Instruments  
Audio Signal Routing  
Set-Top Boxes  
** Contact factory for availability.  
Communications Systems  
PBX, PABX  
__________Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Circ u it  
Heads-Up Displays  
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
V - V  
V
1
1
2
__________________P in Co n fig u ra t io n  
TOP VIEW  
V
2
IN1  
NO1  
IN4  
1
2
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
NO4  
COM4  
NC4  
V+  
OSC  
IN  
COM1  
NC1  
3
4
V-  
GND  
NC2  
5
MAX394  
N.C.  
NC3  
COM3  
NO3  
IN3  
6
7
V - V  
V
3
3
4
COM2  
NO2  
8
9
V
4
IN2  
10  
DIP/SO  
FLYING CAPACITOR  
LEVEL TRANSLATOR  
(2-CHANNEL)  
SWITCHES ARE SHOWN WITH LOGIC "0" INPUT  
N.C. = NOT INTERNALLY CONNECTED  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
Ca ll t o ll fre e 1 -8 0 0 -9 9 8 -8 8 0 0 fo r fre e s a m p le s o r lit e ra t u re .  
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Voltage Referenced to GND  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
V+ .......................................................................-0.3V to +17V  
V- ........................................................................+0.3V to -17V  
V+ to V-...............................................................-0.3V to +17V  
COM_, NO_, NC_, IN_ (Note 1)..................(V- - 2V) to (V+ + 2V)  
or 30mA, whichever occurs first  
Continuous Current, Any Pin...............................................30mA  
Peak Current, Any Pin  
(pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle max) ..........................100mA  
Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above+70°C) ...........842mW  
Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C) ............696mW  
CERDIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C)...............800mW  
Operating Temperature Ranges  
MAX394C_ P .......................................................0°C to +70°C  
MAX394E_ P ....................................................-40°C to +85°C  
MAX394MJP ..................................................-55°C to +125°C  
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C  
MAX394  
Note 1: Signals on NC, NO, COM, or IN exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward diode current to  
maximum current rating.  
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies  
(V+ = 5V ±10%, V- = -5V ±10%, GND = 0V, V  
= 2.4V, V = 0.8V, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted.)  
MAX  
INH  
INL  
A
MIN  
TEMP.  
RANGE  
MIN  
TYP  
(Note 2)  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
SWITCH  
V
,
COM  
Analog Signal Range  
On-Resistance  
V
V
,
(Note 3)  
V+ = 4.5V, V- = -4.5V,  
V-  
V+  
V
NO  
NC  
C, E  
M
20  
20  
35  
30  
T
=
A
V
V
= ±3.5V,  
NC or NO  
+25°C  
R
I
= 10mA,  
ON  
COM  
T
= T  
MAX  
A
MIN  
V
V
INL  
= 2.4V,  
= 0.8V  
INH  
C, E, M  
45  
to T  
T
=
A
V
V
= ±3V,  
C, E, M  
C, E, M  
C, E, M  
C, E, M  
0.5  
2
4
4
6
NC or NO  
On-Resistance Match Between  
Channels (Note 4)  
+25°C  
= T  
R  
I
= 10mA,  
ON  
COM  
T
A
MIN  
V+ = 5V, V- = -5V  
to T  
MAX  
=
T
A
V
V
= 3V, 0V,  
= 10mA,  
NC or NO  
On-Resistance Flatness  
(Note 4)  
+25°C  
= T  
R
-3V; I  
COM  
V+ = 5V; V- = -5V  
FLAT(ON)  
T
A
MIN  
to T  
MAX  
C, E  
M
-0.2  
-0.1  
-2.5  
-20  
-0.01  
-0.01  
0.2  
0.1  
2.5  
20  
T
=
A
V
= ±4.5V,  
I
COM  
NC(OFF)  
or  
NO(OFF)  
+25°C  
NC or NO Off Leakage Current  
(Note 5)  
V
or V = ±4.5V,  
nA  
nA  
NC  
NO  
C, E  
M
T
= T  
MAX  
A
MIN  
I
V+ = 5.5V,V- = -5.5V  
to T  
C, E  
M
-0.4  
-0.2  
-5.0  
-20  
-0.04  
-0.04  
0.4  
0.2  
5.0  
20  
T
=
A
V
= ±4.5V,  
or V = ±4.5V,  
NO  
COM  
+25°C  
COM Leakage Current  
(Note 5)  
I
COM(ON)  
V
NC  
C, E  
M
T
= T  
MAX  
A
MIN  
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V  
to T  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
MAX394  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)  
(V+ = 5V ±10%, V- = -5V ±10%, GND = 0V, V  
= 2.4V, V = 0.8V, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted.)  
MAX  
INH  
INL  
A
MIN  
MIN  
TYP  
(Note 2)  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
DIGITAL LOGIC INPUT  
Input Current with Input  
Voltage High  
I
V
= 2.4V, all others = 0.8V  
= 0.8V, all others = 2.4V  
-1.0  
0.005  
0.005  
1.0  
1.0  
µA  
µA  
IN  
INH  
Input Current with Input  
Voltage Low  
I
V
IN  
-1.0  
2.4  
INL  
Logic High Input Voltage  
Logic Low Input Voltage  
DYNAMIC  
V
T
= T  
= T  
to T  
MAX  
V
V
A
MIN  
A_H  
V
T
A
to T  
0.8  
MIN  
MAX  
A_L  
T
= +25°C  
82  
57  
130  
175  
75  
A
Turn-On Time  
Turn-Off Time  
t
V
= 3V, Figure 2  
= 3V, Figure 2  
ns  
ns  
ON  
COM  
T
A
= T  
to T  
MIN  
MAX  
MAX  
T
A
= +25°C  
t
V
COM  
OFF  
T
A
= T  
to T  
100  
MIN  
Break-Before-Make  
Time Delay (Note 3)  
t
Figure 5  
T
= +25°C  
= +25°C  
2
10  
5
ns  
D
A
Charge Injection  
(Note 3)  
C
R
= 1.0nF, V  
= 0V,  
L
GEN  
V
CTE  
T
A
10  
pC  
= 0, Figure 6  
GEN  
R = 50, C = 5pF,  
f = 1MHz, Figure 3  
L
L
Off Isolation (Note 6)  
Crosstalk (Note 7)  
V
T
= +25°C  
= +25°C  
= +25°C  
= +25°C  
= +25°C  
66  
88  
12  
12  
39  
dBm  
dBm  
pF  
ISO  
A
R = 50, C = 5pF,  
L
L
V
T
A
CT  
f = 1MHz, Figure 8  
Off Capacitance  
C
f = 1MHz, Figure 3  
T
A
OFF  
COM Off Capacitance  
Channel On Capacitance  
C
C
f = 1MHz, Figure 3  
f = 1MHz, Figure 4  
T
A
pF  
COM(OFF)  
COM(ON)  
T
A
pF  
SUPPLY  
Power-Supply Range  
±2.4  
-1.0  
±8  
V
All channels on or off,  
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V, V = 0V or V+  
IN  
Positive Supply Current  
I+  
I-  
0.06  
1.0  
µA  
Negative Supply  
Current  
All channels on or off,  
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V, V = 0V or V+  
-1.0  
-0.01  
1.0  
µA  
IN  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +5V Supply  
(V+ = 5V ±10%, V- = 0V, GND = 0V, V  
= 2.4V, V = 0.8V, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted.)  
MAX  
INH  
INL  
A
MIN  
TEMP.  
RANGE  
MIN  
TYP  
(Note 2)  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SWITCH  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
V
COM,  
MAX394  
Analog Signal Range  
V
NO,  
(Note 3)  
0V  
V+  
V
V
NC  
C, E  
M
25  
65  
60  
V+ = 5.0V, V- = 0V,  
= 3.5V,  
T = +25°C  
A
V
V
NC or NO  
On-Resistance  
R
ON  
I
= 1.0mA,  
COM  
V
V
INL  
= 2.4V,  
= 0.8V  
T = T  
A MIN  
to T  
MAX  
INH  
C, E, M  
75  
T = +25°C C, E, M  
0.5  
2
4
6
8
A
V
V
= 3V,  
NC or NO  
On-Resistance Match  
Between Channels (Note 4)  
R  
I
= 1.0mA,  
ON  
COM  
T
to T  
= T  
MAX  
A
MIN  
V+ = 5V  
C, E, M  
T = +25°C C, E, M  
A
V
V
COM  
= 3V, 2V,  
= 1.0mA;  
NC or NO  
On-Resistance Flatness  
(Note 4)  
R
1V; I  
V+ = 5V; V- = 0V  
FLAT(ON)  
T
to T  
= T  
MAX  
A
MIN  
C, E, M  
C, E  
M
-0.2  
-0.1  
-2.5  
-20  
-0.01  
-0.01  
0.2  
0.1  
2.5  
20  
T = +25°C  
A
I
V
= 0V,  
NC(OFF)  
or  
NO(OFF)  
COM  
NC or NO Off Leakage  
Current (Note 8)  
V
or V = 4.5V,  
nA  
nA  
NC  
NO  
C, E  
M
T
A
= T  
MIN  
I
V+ = 5.5V, V- = 0V  
to T  
MAX  
C, E  
M
-0.4  
-0.2  
-5.0  
-20  
-0.04  
-0.04  
0.4  
0.2  
5.0  
20  
T = +25°C  
A
V
= 4.5V,  
or V = 4.5V,  
COM  
COM Leakage Current  
(Note 8)  
I
V
COM(ON)  
NC NO  
C, E  
M
T
A
= T  
MIN  
V+ = 5.5V, V- = 0V  
to T  
MAX  
DIGITAL LOGIC INPUT  
Input Current with Input  
Voltage High  
I
V
= 2.4V, all others = 0.8V  
-1.0  
-1.0  
0.005  
0.005  
1.0  
1.0  
µA  
µA  
INH  
IN  
Input Current with Input  
Voltage Low  
I
V
IN  
= 0.8V, all others = 2.4V  
INL  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
MAX394  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +5V Supply (continued)  
(V+ = +5V ±10%, V- = 0V, GND = 0V, V  
= 2.4V, V = 0.8V, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted.)  
MAX  
INH  
INL  
A
MIN  
MIN  
TYP  
(Note 2)  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
DYNAMIC  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
T
= +25°C  
160  
60  
250  
300  
125  
175  
A
Turn-On Time (Note 3)  
Turn-Off Time (Note 3)  
t
V
= 3V, Figure 2  
= 3V, Figure 2  
COM  
ns  
ON  
COM  
T
A
= T  
to T  
MIN  
MAX  
MAX  
T
A
= +25°C  
t
V
ns  
ns  
OFF  
T
A
= T  
to T  
MIN  
Break-Before-Make Time  
Delay (Note 3)  
t
T
A
= +25°C  
= +25°C  
5
20  
3
D
Charge Injection  
(Note 3)  
C
R
= 1.0nF, V  
= 0V,  
L
GEN  
V
CTE  
T
A
5
pC  
= 0Ω  
GEN  
SUPPLY  
Power-Supply Range  
V+  
I+  
2.4  
16  
V
All channels on or off, V = 0V or V+,  
IN  
V+ = 5.5V, V- = 0V  
Positive Supply Current  
Negative Supply Current  
-1.0  
0.01  
1.0  
µA  
All channels on or off, V = 0V or V+,  
IN  
V+ = 5.5V, V- = 0V  
I-  
-1.0  
-0.01  
1.0  
µA  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +3.3V Supply  
(V+ = 3.0V to 3.6V, GND = 0V, V  
= 2.4V, V = 0.8V, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted.)  
MAX  
INH  
INL  
A
MIN  
TEMP.  
RANGE  
MIN  
TYP  
(Note 2)  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SWITCH  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
V
COM,  
Analog Signal Range  
V
NO,  
(Note 3)  
0
V+  
V
V
NC  
C, E  
M
75  
185  
175  
V+ = 3V, V- = 0V,  
= 1.5V,  
T = +25°C  
A
V
V
NC or NO  
On-Resistance  
R
ON  
I
= 1.0mA,  
COM  
V
V
INL  
= 2.4V,  
= 0.8V  
T = T  
A MIN  
to T  
MAX  
INH  
C, E, M  
250  
C, E  
M
-0.2  
-0.1  
-2.5  
-5.0  
-0.4  
-0.2  
-5.0  
-20.0  
-0.01  
-0.01  
0.2  
0.1  
2.5  
5.0  
0.4  
0.2  
5.0  
20.0  
T = +25°C  
A
I
V
= 0V,  
NC(OFF)  
COM  
NC or NO Off Leakage  
Current (Note 8)  
V
or V = 3V,  
nA  
nA  
or  
NC  
NO  
C, E  
M
T
A
= T  
MIN  
I
V+ = 3.6V, V- = 0V  
NO(OFF)  
to T  
MAX  
C, E  
M
-0.04  
-0.04  
T
A
= +25°C  
V
= 3V,  
or V = 3V,  
COM  
COM Leakage Current  
(Note 8)  
I
V
COM(ON)  
NC NO  
C, E  
M
T
A
= T  
MIN  
V+ = 3.6V, V- = 0V  
to T  
MAX  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +3.3V Supply (continued)  
(V+ = 3.0V to 3.6V, GND = 0V, V  
= 2.4V, V = 0.8V, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted.)  
MAX  
INH  
INL  
A
MIN  
MIN  
TYP  
(Note 2)  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
DIGITAL LOGIC INPUT  
Input Current with Input  
Voltage High  
I
V
= 2.4V, all others = 0.8V  
= 0.8V, all others = 2.4V  
-1.0  
-1.0  
0.005  
0.005  
1.0  
1.0  
µA  
µA  
INH  
IN  
MAX394  
Input Current with Input  
Voltage Low  
I
V
IN  
INL  
DYNAMIC  
Turn-On Time (Note 3)  
t
V
= 1.5V, Figure 2  
= 1.5V, Figure 2  
T
A
= +25°C  
= +25°C  
= +25°C  
= +25°C  
400  
150  
ns  
ns  
ON  
COM  
Turn-Off Time (Note 3)  
t
V
COM  
T
A
OFF  
Break-Before-Make Delay  
(Note 3)  
t
D
Figure 5  
T
A
5
20  
1
ns  
C
R
= 1.0nF, V  
= 0V,  
L
GEN  
Charge Injection (Note 3)  
V
CTE  
T
A
5
pC  
= 0, Figure 6  
GEN  
SUPPLY  
Power-Supply Range  
V+  
I+  
2.7  
16  
V
All channels on or off, V = 0V or V+,  
IN  
V+ = 3.6V, V- = 0V  
Positive Supply Current  
Negative Supply Current  
-1.0  
0.01  
1.0  
µA  
All channels on or off, V = 0V or V+,  
IN  
V+ = 3.6V, V- = 0V  
I-  
-1.0  
-0.01  
1.0  
µA  
Note 2: The algebraic convention, where the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive value a maximum, is used in  
this data sheet.  
Note 3: Guaranteed by design.  
Note 4: R  
= R (max) - R (min). On-resistance match between channels and flatness are guaranteed only with  
ON ON  
ON  
specified voltages. Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as  
measured over the specified analog signal range.  
Note 5: Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum rated hot temperature and guaranteed by correlation at room temperature.  
Note 6: See Figure 6. Off isolation = 20log  
V
/V or V , V  
= output, V or  
= input to off switch.  
NO  
10 COM NC  
NO COM  
NC  
Note 7: Between any two switches. See Figure 3.  
Note 8: Leakage testing at single supply is guaranteed by testing with dual supplies.  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
MAX394  
__________________________________________Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Ch a ra c t e ris t ic s  
(T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V  
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V  
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V  
COM  
COM  
COM  
(DUAL SUPPLIES)  
(SINGLE SUPPLY)  
OVER TEMPERATURE (DUAL SUPPLIES)  
50  
40  
30  
20  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
100  
90  
V+ = +5V  
V- = -5V  
80  
V+ = 3V, V- = -3V  
70  
V+ = 3V, V- = 0V  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
+125°C  
V+ = 5V, V- = -5V  
V+ = 8V, V- = -8V  
+85°C  
+25°C  
10  
0
V+ = 5V, V- = 0V  
5
0
10  
-8 -6 -4 -2  
0
2
4
6
8
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
V
COM  
(V)  
V
COM  
(V)  
V
COM  
(V)  
ON LEAKAGE CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V  
OVER TEMPERATURE (SINGLE SUPPLY)  
OFF LEAKAGE CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
COM  
1000  
50  
40  
30  
20  
1000  
V+ = 5V  
V+ = 5.5V  
V- = -5.5V  
= ±4.5V  
V+ = 5.5V  
V- = -5.5V  
+125°C  
V- = 0V  
100  
10  
100  
10  
V
COM  
V
NC  
or V = ±4.5V  
NO  
+85°C  
+25°C  
I
COM(ON)  
I
COM(OFF)  
1
0.1  
1
0.1  
0.01  
I
or I  
NO(ON)  
0.01  
NC (OFF)  
I
or I  
NO(OFF)  
NC(OFF)  
10  
0
0.001  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.0001  
-75 -50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100 125  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
-75 -50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100 125  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
COM  
(V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
____________________________Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Ch a ra c t e ris t ic s (c o n t in u e d )  
(T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted).  
A
CHARGE INJECTION  
vs. V  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.  
TEMPERATURE  
COM  
50  
40  
100  
V+ = 5.5V  
V- = -5.5V  
MAX394  
10  
1
30  
20  
10  
0
V+ = 3V, V- = 0V  
I+ or I-  
0.1  
0.01  
-10  
-20  
-30  
V+ = 5V, V- = 0V  
0.001  
V+ = 5V, V- = -5V  
0.0001  
0.00001  
-40  
-50  
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
-75 -50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100 125  
V
COM  
(V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OFF-ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY  
0
CIRCUIT OF FIGURE 7  
= 0dBm  
V
IN  
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
-100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
0.1k  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
CROSSTALK vs. FREQUENCY  
0
CIRCUIT OF FIGURE 8  
= 0dBm,  
R = 50  
L
V
IN  
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
-100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
0.1k  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
MAX394  
_____________________P in De s c rip t io n  
+5V  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
D1  
V+  
1, 10, 11, 20  
IN1–IN4  
Logic-Level Inputs  
2, 9, 12, 19  
NO1–NO4  
Normally Open Switches  
MAX394  
3, 8, 13, 18  
COM1–COM4  
Common Switch Poles  
Normally Closed Switches  
Negative Power Supply  
Ground  
*
*
*
*
4, 7,14, 17  
NC1–NC4  
V-  
NO or NC  
COM  
5
6
GND  
N.C.  
V+  
15  
16  
Not Internally Connected  
Positive Power Supply  
V-  
D2  
* INTERNAL PROTECTION DIODES  
-5V  
__________Ap p lic a t io n s In fo rm a t io n  
Figure 1. Overvoltage Protection Using Blocking Diodes  
Op e ra t io n w it h S u p p ly Vo lt a g e s  
Ot h e r t h a n ±5 V  
The MAX394 switch operates with ±2.7V to ±8V bipolar  
supplies and a +2.7V to +15V single supply. In either  
case, analog signals ranging from V+ to V- can be  
switched. The Typical Operating Characteristics graphs  
show the typical on-resistance variation with analog signal  
and supply voltage. The usual on-resistance temperature  
coefficient is 0.5%/°C (typ).  
30mA, add a single diode (D1) for single-supply opera-  
tion (Figure 1). If using dual supplies or if the analog  
signal can dip below ground in single-supply operation,  
add two small signal diodes (D1, D2), as shown in  
Figure 1. Adding protection diodes reduces the analog  
signal range to a diode drop above V- for D2. Leakage  
is not affected by adding the diodes. On-resistance  
increases by a small amount at low supply voltages.  
Maximum supply voltage (V- to V+) must not exceed  
17V.  
P o w e r-S u p p ly S e q u e n c in g  
a n d Ove rvo lt a g e P ro t e c t io n  
Do not exceed the absolute maximum ratings, because  
stresses beyond the listed ratings may cause perma-  
ne nt d a ma g e to the d e vic e . Prop e r p owe r-s up p ly  
sequencing is recommended for all CMOS devices.  
Always apply V+, followed by V- (when using split sup-  
plies) before applying analog signals or logic inputs,  
especially if the analog or logic signals are not current-  
limited. If this sequencing is not possible and if the ana-  
log or logic inputs are not current-limited to less than  
Adding diodes D1 and D2 also protects against some  
overvoltage situations. With the circuit of Figure 1, if the  
supply voltage is below the absolute maximum rating  
and if a fault voltage up to the absolute maximum rating  
is a pp lie d to a n a na log signa l pin, no da ma ge will  
result. For example, with ±5V supplies, analog signals  
up to ±8.5V will not damage the circuit of Figure 1. If  
only a single fault signal is present, the fault voltage  
can go to +12V or -12V without damage.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
______________________________________________Te s t Circ u it s /Tim in g Dia g ra m s  
t
t
< 20ns  
< 20ns  
R
F
3V  
0V  
50%  
50%  
V
IN  
NC_  
NO_  
SWITCH OUTPUT  
+10V  
-10V  
t
ON  
COM_  
MAX394  
t
OFF  
300Ω  
IN_  
t
OPEN  
MAX394  
GND V-  
+10V  
0V  
50%  
50%  
V+  
V
COM  
LOGIC  
INPUT  
50%  
50%  
-10V  
+15V  
-15V  
t
OFF  
t
ON  
t
OPEN  
(REPEAT TEST FOR IN2, IN3, AND IN4.)  
Figure 2. Switching-Time Test Circuit  
+5V  
C
+5V  
C
V+  
V+  
COM  
CAPACITANCE  
COM  
MAX394  
MAX394  
METER  
CAPACITANCE  
METER  
IN  
IN  
0V or 2.4V  
0V or 2.4V  
NC  
or NO  
NC or  
NO  
C
C
GND  
V-  
GND  
V-  
-5V  
-5V  
Figure 4. Channel On Capacitance  
Figure 3. Channel Off Capacitance  
+5V  
+3V  
0V  
LOGIC  
INPUT  
V+  
50%  
V
NO  
O1  
V
COM  
COM_  
IN_  
R
C
L1  
V
V
L1  
NC  
O2  
COM  
V
O1  
0.9V  
MAX394  
O
R
L2  
0V  
SWITCH  
OUTPUT V  
C
L2  
GND  
V-  
LOGIC  
INPUT  
COM  
V
0.9V  
O
O2  
-5V  
R = 1kΩ  
0V  
L
SWITCH  
OUTPUT  
C
= 35pF  
t
t
D
L
D
C INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE.  
L
LOGIC 0 INPUT.  
Figure 5. Break-Before-Make Delay  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
MAX394  
_________________________________Te s t Circ u it s /Tim in g Dia g ra m s (c o n t in u e d )  
+5V  
V+  
V  
O
MAX394  
NC OR NO  
R
GEN  
COM_  
V
V
O
O
C
10nF  
L
V
GEN  
IN_  
GND  
IN_  
V-  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
-5V  
Q = (V )(C )  
O
L
Figure 6. Charge Injection  
+5V  
V+  
C
SIGNAL  
GENERATOR  
COM_  
NC_  
MAX394  
0V,  
2.4V  
FREQUENCY  
TESTED  
SIGNAL  
GENERATOR  
IN_  
ANALYZER  
AUTOMATIC  
SYNTHESIZER  
TRACKING  
SPECTRUM  
ANALYZER  
ANALYZER  
CH A  
OR NO_  
1 MHz  
CH B  
GND  
V-  
C
R
L
50Ω  
V
COM  
V
ISO  
= 20LOG  
V
V
NC OR NO  
-5V  
C = 5pF  
Figure 7. Off Isolation  
+5V  
V+  
C
MAX394  
SIGNAL  
GENERATOR  
50Ω  
COM  
NC OR NO  
IN2  
FREQUENCY  
TESTED  
SIGNAL  
GENERATOR  
IN  
ANALYZER  
0V or 2.4V  
0V or 2.4V  
TRACKING  
SPECTRUM  
ANALYZER  
ANALYZER  
CH A  
CH B  
AUTOMATIC  
SYNTHESIZER  
1MHz  
NC or NO  
GND  
COM  
V-  
C
R
L
V
COM  
V
CT  
= 20LOG  
-5V  
V
V
NC OR NO  
Figure 8. Crosstalk Test Circuit  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
Lo w -Vo lt a g e , Qu a d , S P DT,  
CMOS An a lo g S w it c h  
___________________Ch ip To p o g ra p h y  
NO1  
IN4  
IN1  
NO4  
COM1  
NC1  
COM4  
NC4  
MAX394  
0. 128"  
(3. 25mm)  
V-  
V+  
GND  
NC2  
NC3  
COM2  
COM3  
NO2  
IN3  
0. 100"  
(2. 54mm)  
NO3  
IN2  
SUBSTRATE IS CONNECTED TO V+  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 137  
________________________________________________________P a c k a g e In fo rm a t io n  
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
DIM  
E
MIN  
MAX  
0.200  
MIN  
MAX  
5.08  
A
E1  
D
A1 0.015  
A2 0.125  
A3 0.055  
0.38  
3.18  
1.40  
0.41  
1.14  
0.20  
0.13  
7.62  
6.10  
2.54  
7.62  
0.175  
0.080  
0.022  
0.065  
0.012  
0.080  
0.325  
0.310  
4.45  
2.03  
0.56  
1.65  
0.30  
2.03  
8.26  
7.87  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A
L
B
0.016  
B1 0.045  
0.008  
D1 0.005  
0.300  
E1 0.240  
0.100  
eA 0.300  
C
0° - 15°  
E
C
e
e
B1  
eA  
eB  
B
eB  
L
0.400  
0.150  
10.16  
3.81  
0.115  
2.92  
D1  
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
PKG. DIM  
PINS  
Plastic DIP  
PLASTIC  
DUAL-IN-LINE  
PACKAGE  
(0.300 in.)  
MIN  
MAX MIN  
MAX  
8
P
P
P
P
P
N
D
D
D
D
D
D
0.348 0.390 8.84  
9.91  
14  
16  
18  
20  
24  
0.735 0.765 18.67 19.43  
0.745 0.765 18.92 19.43  
0.885 0.915 22.48 23.24  
1.015 1.045 25.78 26.54  
1.14 1.265 28.96 32.13  
21-0043A  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
12 __________________Ma x im In t e g ra t e d P ro d u c t s , 1 2 0 S a n Ga b rie l Drive , S u n n yva le , CA 9 4 0 8 6 (4 0 8 ) 7 3 7 -7 6 0 0  
© 1995 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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