MAX9539EUI+T [MAXIM]

Consumer Circuit, Bipolar, PDSO28, 4.40 MM, LEAD FREE, MO-153AE, TSSOP-28;
MAX9539EUI+T
型号: MAX9539EUI+T
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Consumer Circuit, Bipolar, PDSO28, 4.40 MM, LEAD FREE, MO-153AE, TSSOP-28

光电二极管 商用集成电路
文件: 总15页 (文件大小:267K)
中文:  中文翻译
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19-0602; Rev 2; 1/07  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
3/MAX9540  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX9539/MAX9540 chipset provides a 3-wire  
(RGB) interface for 5-wire (RGBHV) video by adding  
and extracting the H, V, and composite sync from the  
graphics video signals. This chipset eliminates the  
problem of sync-to-video timing (skew errors) in a 5-  
wire interface, while reducing the number of channels  
required to transport video signals.  
o 3-Wire RGB to 5-Wire RGBHV Interface  
o Supports VGA-to-UXGA Resolution  
o Low Offset Voltage (±1mV)  
o 180MHz Large-Signal Bandwidth  
The MAX9539 mixes the H and V sync signals and  
adds them to create a 3-wire interface from a 5-wire  
(RGBHV) input. The MAX9540 recovers the H and V  
sync signals to create a 5-wire (RGBHV) interface from  
the 3-wire input. The MAX9540 also provides a com-  
posite sync output.  
Ordering Information  
The chipset includes the MAX9539 sync adder and the  
MAX9540 sync extractor with 180MHz large-signal  
bandwidths to address display resolutions up to 1600 x  
1200 at 85Hz for VGA-to-UXGA applications. Both  
devices feature a DC restore function, which virtually  
eliminates any changes in black level. The chipset uses  
a proprietary H and V sync addition/extraction scheme  
(true sync) to minimize skew errors.  
PIN-  
PACKAGE  
PKG  
CODE  
PART  
DESCRIPTION  
MAX9539EUI+*  
MAX9539EUI  
MAX9540EUI+*  
MAX9540EUI  
28 TSSOP  
U28-3  
Sync Adder  
Sync Adder  
28 TSSOP  
28 TSSOP  
28 TSSOP  
U28-3  
U28-3  
U28-3  
Sync Extractor  
Sync Extractor  
Note: All devices are specified over the -40°C to +85°C oper-  
ating temperature range.  
The MAX9539/MAX9540 are available in 28-pin TSSOP  
packages and are specified over the extended -40°C to  
+85°C temperature range.  
+Denotes lead-free package.  
*Future product—contact factory for availability.  
Applications  
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.  
Enterprise Class (Blade) Servers  
Laptop PCs  
Web Appliances  
Keyboard-Video-Mouse (KVM)  
Chipset Diagram  
H
V
H
V
R
G
B
R
G
B
R
G
B
C
R
G
B
MAX9539  
MAX9540  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,  
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
V
V
to GND..............................................................-0.3V to +6V  
to GND...............................................................-6V to +0.3V  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
28-Pin TSSOP (U28-3) Single-Layer Board  
(derate 13mW/°C above +70°C)................................1039mW  
28-Pin TSSOP (U28-3) Multilayer Board  
CC  
EE  
IN_R, IN_G, IN_B, REST_R, REST_G,  
REST_B….....................................(V - 0.3V) to (V  
+ 0.3V)  
EE  
CC  
OUT_R, OUT_G, OUT_B Short Circuit  
to GND (Note 1) .....................................................Continuous  
OUT_R, OUT_G, OUT_B Short Circuit to  
(derate 14.3mW/°C above +70°C)...............................1143mW  
Operating Temperature.......................................-40°C to +85°C  
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
V
CC  
.......................................................................................5s  
MAX9539:  
HSYNC, VSYNC, SP_H, SP_V ................ -0.3V to (V  
MAX9540:  
+ 0.3V)  
CC  
HSYNC, CSYNC, VSYNC Short Circuit to GND .....Continuous  
HSYNC, CSYNC, VSYNC Short Circuit to V .................1min  
CC  
SP_C, SP_V, SP_H .................................-0.3V to (V  
+ 0.3V)  
CC  
Note 1: Continuous power dissipation rating must also be observed.  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
3/MAX9540  
MAX9539 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= +5V, V = -5V, GND = 0V, R = 150Ω to GND, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at T  
=
CC  
EE  
L
A
A
+25°C.) (Notes 2 and 3)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
4.5  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
-4.5  
90  
UNITS  
V
Guaranteed by PSRR test  
Guaranteed by PSRR test  
CC  
Supply Voltage Range  
V
V
-5.5  
EE  
I
R =   
61  
55  
CC  
L
Quiescent Supply Current  
Input Voltage Range  
mA  
V
I
EE  
R = ∞  
L
75  
V
Inferred from voltage gain test  
0
1
IN  
Inferred from output DC-Restore  
Rejection Ratio test  
DC-Restore Input Voltage Range  
ΔV  
-0.30  
+0.30  
V
IN_RESTORE  
DCRR  
OS  
IN_RESTORE  
(ΔV  
/
V
= -0.3V to +0.3V  
DC-Restore Rejection Ratio  
28  
50  
dB  
IN_RESTORE  
ΔV  
)
Input Bias Current  
Input Resistance  
I
2
400  
30  
µA  
kΩ  
V
B
R
IN  
Output Sync Amplitude  
V
H or V sync is active  
ΔV  
(Note 4)  
-2.65  
-2.35  
-2.05  
8
SYNC  
= 0V, T = +25oC  
IN_RESTORE_  
A
Output Offset Voltage  
V
1
mV  
OS  
TCV  
Temperature Coefficient of  
Output Offset Voltage  
OS  
T
A
= -40oC to +85oC  
-24  
µV/°C  
(ΔV / ΔT )  
OS  
A
Voltage Gain  
Gain Matching  
Gain Linearity  
G
V
= 0 to +1V  
+1.95  
50  
+2  
1
+2.05  
2
V/V  
%
IN  
ΔG  
R to G to B  
0.02  
%
PSRR  
ΔV  
CC  
/
EE  
V
, V  
=
4.5V to 5.5V  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
70  
dB  
OS  
- V  
CC EE  
Δ(V  
)
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
3/MAX9540  
MAX9539 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
= +5V, V = -5V, GND = 0V, R = 150Ω to GND, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at T =  
CC  
EE L A A  
+25°C.) (Notes 2 and 3)  
PARAMETER  
HSYNC, VSYNC INPUTS  
High Input Voltage  
Low Input Voltage  
High Input Current  
Low Input Current  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
2
V
IH  
V
0.8  
60  
V
IL  
I
V = 5V  
10  
µA  
µA  
IH  
I
I
V = 0V  
I
2.5  
IL  
SP_H, SP_V INPUTS  
High Input Voltage  
Low Input Voltage  
High Input Current  
Low Input Current  
V
2
V
IH  
V
0.8  
20  
20  
V
IL  
I
V = 5V  
0.1  
1
µA  
µA  
IH  
I
I
V = 0V  
I
IL  
REST_R, REST_B, REST_G INPUTS  
Hold-Mode Droop Current  
I
2
nA  
DROOP  
MAX9539 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= +5V, V = -5V, GND = 0V, R = 150Ω to GND, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at T  
=
CC  
EE  
L
A
A
+25°C.)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
LSBW  
SR  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
180  
900  
-60  
15  
MAX  
UNITS  
MHz  
V/µs  
dB  
Large-Signal Bandwidth  
Slew Rate  
V
V
V
V
= 2V  
= 2V  
= 2V  
= 2V  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
P-P  
P-P  
P-P  
P-P  
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk  
Settling Time  
X
at 10MHz  
to 0.1%  
TALK  
t
ns  
S
Input Voltage-Noise Density  
Input Current-Noise Density  
Sync Timing Delay  
e
f = 100kHz  
f = 100kHz  
30  
nV/Hz  
pA/Hz  
ns  
n
i
n
12  
t
H sync only (Note 5)  
-20  
D
Channel-to-Channel Sync Timing  
Skew  
Δ(t )  
H sync only (Note 5)  
1
ns  
D
Sync Edge Jitter  
Line Droop  
Field Tilt  
t
200  
0.01  
ps  
P-P  
JITTER  
f = 50kHz  
f = 60Hz  
H sync  
%
0.04  
%
kHz  
Hz  
f
H
15 to 150  
40 to 100  
Sync Frequency Range  
f
V
V sync  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
MAX9540 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= +5V, V = -5V, GND = 0V, R = 150Ω to GND, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at T  
=
CC  
EE  
L
A
A
+25°C.) (Notes 2 and 3)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
4.5  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
-4.5  
90  
UNITS  
V
Guaranteed by PSRR test  
Guaranteed by PSRR test  
CC  
Supply Voltage Range  
V
V
-5.5  
EE  
I
R = ∞  
61  
54  
CC  
L
Quiescent Supply Current  
Input Voltage Range  
mA  
V
I
EE  
R = ∞  
L
75  
V
Inferred from voltage gain test  
0
1
IN  
Inferred from DC-Restore Rejection  
Ratio test  
DC-Restore Input Voltage Range  
ΔV  
-0.30  
+0.30  
V
IN_RESTORE  
DCRR  
OS  
IN_RESTORE  
(ΔV  
/
V
= -0.3V to +0.3V  
DC-Restore Rejection Ratio  
28  
50  
dB  
IN_RESTORE  
ΔV  
)
Input Bias Current  
Input Resistance  
Output Black Level  
I
2
400  
1
30  
µA  
kΩ  
mV  
B
3/MAX9540  
R
IN  
BLACK  
V
H or V sync is active: V < -1V  
16  
8
IN  
ΔV  
= 0V, T = +25oC  
IN_RESTORE_  
A
Output Offset Voltage  
V
1
mV  
OS  
(Note 4)  
TCV  
Temperature Coefficient of  
Output Offset Voltage  
OS  
T
A
= -40oC to +85oC  
24  
µV/°C  
(ΔV /ΔT )  
OS  
A
Voltage Gain  
Gain Matching  
Gain Linearity  
G
V
= 0 to +1V  
+1.95  
+2  
1
+2.05  
2
V/V  
%
IN  
ΔG  
R to G to B  
0.02  
%
PSRR  
OS  
ΔV  
/
EE  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
V
, V  
CC EE  
=
4.5V to 5.5V  
50  
2
70  
dB  
Δ(V  
- V  
)
CC  
SP_H, SP_V, SP_C INPUTS  
High Input Voltage  
V
V
IH  
Low Input Voltage  
V
0.8  
20  
20  
V
IL  
High Input Current  
I
V = 5V  
0.01  
1
µA  
µA  
IH  
I
Low Input Current  
I
V = 0V  
I
IL  
REST_R, REST_G, REST_B INPUTS  
Hold-Mode Droop Current  
HSYNC, VSYNC, CSYNC OUTPUTS  
High Voltage Level  
I
2
nA  
DROOP  
V
I
I
(source) = +8mA  
(sink) = -8mA  
2.4  
V
V
OH  
OH  
Low Voltage Level  
V
0.5  
OL  
OL  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
3/MAX9540  
MAX9540 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
= +5V, V = -5V, GND = 0V, R = 150Ω to GND, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at T  
=
CC  
EE  
L
A
A
+25°C.)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
LSBW  
SR  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
180  
MAX  
UNITS  
MHz  
V/µs  
dB  
Large-Signal Bandwidth  
Slew Rate  
V
V
V
V
= 2V  
= 2V  
= 2V  
= 2V  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
P-P  
P-P  
P-P  
P-P  
900  
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk  
Settling Time  
X
at 10MHz  
to 0.1%  
-60  
TALK  
t
15  
ns  
S
Input Voltage-Noise Density  
Input Current-Noise Density  
Sync Timing Delay  
Sync Timing Skew  
Sync Edge Jitter  
e
f = 100kHz  
f = 100kHz  
30  
nV/Hz  
pA/Hz  
ns  
n
i
n
12  
t
H sync only (Note 5)  
H sync only (Note 5)  
-10  
D
Δ(t )  
1
ns  
D
t
200  
ps  
P-P  
JITTER  
Line Droop  
f = 50kHz  
f = 60Hz  
H sync  
0.01  
0.04  
15 to 150  
40 to 100  
%
Field Tilt  
%
kHz  
Hz  
f
H
Sync Frequency Range  
f
V sync  
V
Note 2: All devices are 100% production tested at T = +25°C. Specifications over temperature limits are guaranteed by design.  
A
Note 3: DC restore is not active. HSYNC and VSYNC are not applied. REST_R, REST_G, and REST_B are grounded.  
Note 4: DC restore is active. REST_R, REST_G, and REST_B are bypassed with 1nF to ground.  
Note 5: The sync timing error is measured as follows: The input signals are measured from the falling edge of H sync/V sync to the  
start of active video, called t1. The output signal is then measured from the falling edge of H sync/V sync to the start of  
active video, called t2. All measurements are at the 50% points as shown in Figure 1.  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(T = +25°C, V  
= +5V, V = -5V, GND = 0V, R = 150Ω to GND, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
EE  
L
A
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS  
vs. FREQUENCY (MAX9539)  
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
(MAX9539)  
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
(MAX9540)  
0.3  
0.2  
3
2
3
2
1
0
IN_ = 1V  
P-P  
IN_ = 1V  
P-P  
A
= +2V/V  
A
= +2V/V  
V
V
0.1  
1
0
0
-0.1  
-0.2  
-0.3  
-0.4  
-0.5  
-0.6  
-0.7  
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6  
-7  
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6  
-7  
1
10  
100  
1000  
1
10  
100  
1000  
1
10  
100  
1000  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(T = +25°C, V  
= +5V, V = -5V, GND = 0V, R = 150Ω to GND, unless otherwise noted.)  
EE L  
CC  
A
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO  
vs. FREQUENCY (MAX9540)  
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS  
vs. FREQUENCY (MAX9540)  
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO  
vs. FREQUENCY (MAX9539)  
0
0.3  
0.2  
0
IN_ = 1V  
P-P  
A
= +2V/ V  
-10  
V
-10  
0.1  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-20  
-30  
-40  
0
PSRR-  
PSRR-  
-0.1  
-0.2  
-0.3  
-0.4  
-0.5  
-0.6  
-0.7  
PSRR+  
PSRR+  
-50  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-60  
-70  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1
10  
100  
1000  
3/MAX9540  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE (MAX9539)  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE (MAX9540)  
64  
64  
62  
60  
58  
56  
54  
I
62  
60  
58  
56  
54  
CC  
I
CC  
I
EE  
I
EE  
52  
50  
52  
50  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OUTPUT vs. INPUT  
(MAX9539)  
OUTPUT vs. INPUT  
(MAX9540)  
MAX9539 toc09  
MAX9539 toc10  
IN_R  
1V/div  
IN_R  
1V/div  
OUT_R  
1V/div  
HSYNC  
5V/div  
OUT_R  
2V/div  
HSYNC  
5V/div  
2μs/div  
2μs/div  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
3/MAX9540  
MAX9539 Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
IN_R  
FUNCTION  
1
2, 7, 12  
3
Red Video Input  
GND  
Ground  
REST_R  
Red DC Restore. Connect a 1nF capacitor from REST_R to GND.  
4, 9, 10, 14,  
15, 20, 21,  
22, 25  
N.C.  
No Connection. Not internally connected.  
5
I.C.  
IN_G  
Internally Connected. For best performance, connect this pin to GND.  
Green Video Input  
6
8
REST_G  
IN_B  
Green DC Restore. Connect a 1nF capacitor from REST_G to GND.  
Blue Video Input  
11  
13  
16  
17  
18  
19  
23  
24  
26  
27  
28  
REST_B  
VSYNC  
SP_V  
Blue DC Restore. Connect a 1nF capacitor from REST_B to GND.  
Vertical Sync Input  
Vertical Sync Polarity Input  
OUT_B  
Blue Output with Vertical Sync  
V
Negative Power-Supply Input. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor to GND.  
Green Output with Composite Sync.  
EE  
OUT_G  
V
Positive Power-Supply Input. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor to GND.  
Horizontal Sync Input  
CC  
HSYNC  
SP_H  
Horizontal Sync Polarity Input  
OUT_R  
Red Output with Horizontal Sync  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
MAX9540 Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
IN_R  
FUNCTION  
1
2, 7, 12  
3
Red Video Input with Horizontal Sync  
Ground  
GND  
REST_R  
Red DC Restore. Connect a 1nF capacitor from REST_R to GND.  
4, 9, 10, 14,  
15, 20, 25  
N.C.  
No Connection. Not internally connected.  
5
I.C.  
IN_G  
Internally Connected. For best performance, connect this pin to GND.  
Green Video Input with Composite Sync  
Green DC Restore. Connect a 1nF capacitor from REST_G to GND.  
Blue Video Input with Vertical Sync  
6
8
REST_G  
IN_B  
11  
13  
16  
17  
18  
19  
21  
22  
23  
24  
26  
27  
28  
REST_B  
VSYNC  
SP_V  
Blue DC Restore. Connect a 1nF capacitor from REST_B to GND.  
Vertical Sync Output  
Vertical Sync Polarity Input  
OUT_B  
Blue Video Output  
3/MAX9540  
V
Negative Power-Supply Input. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor to GND.  
Composite Sync Output  
EE  
CSYNC  
SP_C  
Composite Sync Polarity Input  
OUT_G  
Green Video Output  
V
Positive Power-Supply Input. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor to GND.  
Horizontal Sync Output  
CC  
HSYNC  
SP_H  
Horizontal Sync Polarity Input  
OUT_R  
Red Video Output  
MAX9539 Sync Adder  
Detailed Description  
The MAX9539 mixes the H and V sync signals and  
adds them to create a 3-wire interface from a 5-wire  
(RGBHV) input. Sync signals are added to the input  
video signals. Horizontal sync is added to red video,  
vertical sync is added to blue video, and composite  
sync is added to green video. Composite sync is the  
XOR function between H sync and V sync and is inter-  
nally generated by the MAX9539. The sync level of the  
video outputs is -2.4V. The DC-restore function  
The MAX9539/MAX9540 chipset provides a 3-wire  
(RGB) interface for 5-wire (RGBHV) video by adding  
and extracting the H, V, and composite sync from the  
graphics video signals. This chipset eliminates the  
problem of sync-to-video timing (skew errors) in a 5-  
wire interface, while reducing the number of channels  
required when transporting video signals.  
The MAX9539 mixes the H and V sync signals and  
adds them to create a 3-wire interface from a 5-wire  
(RGBHV) input. The MAX9540 recovers the H and V  
sync signals to create a 5-wire (RGBHV) interface from  
the 3-wire input. The MAX9540 also provides a com-  
posite sync output.  
removes any DC offset (ΔV  
) in the RGB  
IN_RESTORE  
video inputs and sets the output black level to 0V at the  
back porch of the H sync. Therefore, the output black  
level is set to 0V at the beginning of every line.  
Figure 2 illustrates the functionality of the MAX9539. In  
this example, the sync signals are of positive polarity.  
The chipset includes the MAX9539 sync adder and the  
MAX9540 sync extractor with 180MHz large-signal  
bandwidths to address display resolutions up to 1600 x  
1200 at 85Hz for VGA-to-UXGA applications. Both  
devices feature a DC-restore function, which virtually  
eliminates any changes in black level. The chipset uses  
a proprietary H and V sync addition/extraction scheme  
(true sync) to minimize skew errors.  
MAX9540 Sync Extractor  
The MAX9540 recovers the H and V sync signals to cre-  
ate a 5-wire (RGBHV) interface from the 3-wire input. The  
output video signals are obtained by removing the sync  
pulses of the input video. The sync outputs correspond  
to the sync pulses of the input video: horizontal sync is  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
3/MAX9540  
obtained from the red input, vertical sync is obtained  
SYNC TIMING DELAY (t ) = t1 - t2  
D
from the blue input, and composite sync is obtained from  
the green input. Like the MAX9539, the DC-restore func-  
tion removes any DC offset in the RGB video inputs and  
sets the output black levels to 0V. This happens at the  
back porch (trailing edge) of the sync pulse.  
t1  
Figure 3 illustrates the functionality of the MAX9540. In  
this example, the sync signals are of positive polarity.  
DC Restore  
The MAX9539/MAX9540 DC-restore function removes  
the input signal DC level and restores 0V for the black  
level of the output video signal. 1nF restore capacitors  
are needed for the sample-and-hold circuitry at  
REST_R, REST_G, and REST_B. A value less than  
0.5nF can cause AC instability in the sample-and-hold  
circuitry. A value higher than 2nF increases the settling  
time of the sample-and-hold circuitry, shifting the out-  
put black level from 0V.  
VIDEO  
SYNC  
t2  
VIDEO WITH SYNC  
Sync Polarity  
Sync polarity refers to the idle state and pulse ampli-  
tude of the sync pulse. A sync pulse that idles low and  
pulses high is referred to as a positive sync pulse. A  
sync pulse that idles high and pulses low is referred to  
as a negative sync pulse as seen in Figure 4. To  
accommodate positive and negative sync input signals,  
the MAX9539/MAX9540 have vertical and horizontal  
sync polarity inputs (SP_V and SP_H). Drive SP_V or  
SP_H high for positive sync polarity. Drive SP_V or  
SP_H low for negative sync polarity. The MAX9540 also  
has a composite polarity input (SP_C). Drive SP_C high  
for positive sync polarity or drive SP_C low for negative  
sync polarity (Table 1).  
Figure 1. Sync Timing Delay (t ) = t1 - t2  
D
Table 1. Sync Polarity Table  
INPUT LOGIC  
SP_C  
(MAX9540)  
SP_V  
SP_H  
VALUE  
Layout and Power-Supply Bypassing  
The MAX9539/MAX9540 have an extremely high band-  
width and require careful board layout. For best perfor-  
mance use constant-impedance microstrip or stripline  
techniques.  
Positive  
sync  
Positive  
sync  
Positive  
sync  
1
Negative  
sync  
Negative  
sync  
Negative  
sync  
0
To realize the full AC performance of these high-speed  
amplifiers, pay careful attention to power-supply  
bypassing and board layout. The PC board should  
have at least two layers: a signal and power layer on  
one side, and a large, low-impedance ground plane on  
the other side. The ground plane should be as free of  
voids as possible. With multilayer boards, locate the  
ground plane on a layer that incorporates no signal or  
power traces.  
2) Do not use IC sockets; they increase parasitic  
capacitance and inductance.  
3) Keep lines as short and as straight as possible. Do  
not make 90° turns; round all corners.  
4) Observe high-frequency bypassing techniques to  
maintain the amplifier’s accuracy and stability.  
5) Use surface-mount components. They generally  
have shorter bodies and lower parasitic reactance,  
yielding better high-frequency performance than  
through-hole components.  
Observe the following guidelines when designing the  
board regardless of whether or not a constant-imped-  
ance board is used.  
1) Do not use wire-wrap boards or breadboards.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
VIDEO INPUT  
(IN_)  
0.7V  
0V  
0V  
0V  
HOR. SYNC  
(HSYNC)  
5V  
VER. SYNC  
(VSYNC)  
5V  
RED OUTPUT  
(OUT_R)  
1.4V  
1.4V  
0V  
0V  
0V  
-2.4V  
BLUE OUTPUT  
(OUT_B)  
3/MAX9540  
-2.4V  
GREEN OUTPUT  
(OUT_G)  
1.4V  
-2.4V  
Figure 2. MAX9539 Input and Output Functionality  
VIDEO WITH  
SYNC  
(IN_)  
POSITIVE SYNC  
0.7V  
+5V  
-2.4V  
0V  
VIDEO OUTPUT  
(OUT_R/B/G)  
1.4V  
NEGATIVE SYNC  
+5V  
0V  
0V  
SYNC OUTPUT  
(_SYNC)  
5V  
0V  
Figure 3. MAX9540 Input and Output Functionality  
Figure 4. Sync Pulse Polarity  
The bypass capacitors should include a 0.1µF ceramic  
surface-mount capacitor between each supply pin and  
the ground plane, located as close to the package as  
possible. Optionally, place a 10µF tantalum capacitor  
at the power-supply pins’ points of entry to the PC  
board to ensure the integrity of incoming supplies. The  
power-supply trace should lead directly from the tanta-  
lum capacitor to the V  
and V  
pins. To minimize  
EE  
CC  
parasitic inductance, keep PC traces short and use  
surface-mount components.  
Use surface-mount resistors for input termination and  
output back termination. Place the termination resistors  
as close to the IC as possible.  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
3/MAX9540  
Functional Diagrams  
+5V  
* OPTIONAL BULK CAPACITANCE  
10μF*  
0.1μF  
V
CC  
24  
MAX9539  
1
IN_R  
OUT_R  
28  
x 2  
DC  
RESTORE  
3
6
REST_R  
IN_G  
1nF  
23  
OUT_G  
x 2  
DC  
RESTORE  
8
REST_G  
IN_B  
1nF  
11  
18  
OUT_B  
x 2  
DC  
RESTORE  
13  
REST_B  
1nF  
VSYNC  
HSYNC  
16  
26  
H/V SYNC  
LOGIC  
19  
2, 5, 7, 12  
GND  
17  
27  
V
EE  
SP_V SP_H  
0.1μF  
10μF*  
-5V  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
Functional Diagrams (continued)  
* OPTIONAL BULK CAPACITANCE  
+5V  
24  
10μF*  
0.1μF  
V
CC  
MAX9540  
IN_R  
1
OUT_R  
28  
x 2  
DC  
RESTORE  
REST_R  
IN_G  
3
6
3/MAX9540  
1nF  
OUT_G  
23  
x 2  
DC  
RESTORE  
REST_G  
IN_B  
8
1nF  
11  
OUT_B  
18  
x 2  
DC  
RESTORE  
13  
17  
REST_B  
1nF  
SP_V  
SP_C  
SP_H  
VSYNC  
16  
21  
26  
H/V/C SYNC  
LOGIC  
22  
27  
CSYNC  
HSYNC  
2, 5, 7, 12  
GND  
19  
V
EE  
0.1μF  
10μF*  
-5V  
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
3/MAX9540  
Typical Application Diagram  
BLADE 1  
BACKPLANE  
H
V
75Ω  
75Ω  
R
R
MAX9539  
G
B
G
B
75Ω  
PRIOR BLADE  
MAX4027  
+700mV  
0V  
75Ω  
75Ω  
-1.2V  
BLADE 2  
MAX4027  
75Ω  
H
V
R
G
75Ω  
MAX9540  
75Ω  
B
75Ω  
MANAGEMENT  
MODULE  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
Pin Configurations  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
IN_R  
GND  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 OUT_R  
27 SP_H  
26 HSYNC  
25 N.C.  
IN_R  
GND  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 OUT_R  
27 SP_H  
REST_R  
N.C.  
REST_R  
N.C.  
26 HSYNC  
25 N.C.  
24 V  
MAX9539  
MAX9540  
I.C.  
24 V  
I.C.  
CC  
CC  
IN_G  
23 OUT_G  
22 N.C.  
21 N.C.  
20 N.C.  
IN_G  
23 OUT_G  
22 SP_C  
21 CSYNC  
20 N.C.  
GND  
GND  
REST_G  
N.C.  
REST_G  
N.C.  
N.C. 10  
IN_B 11  
19 V  
N.C. 10  
IN_B 11  
19 V  
EE  
EE  
18 OUT_B  
17 SP_V  
16 VSYNC  
15 N.C.  
18 OUT_B  
17 SP_V  
16 VSYNC  
15 N.C.  
3/MAX9540  
GND 12  
GND 12  
REST_B 13  
N.C. 14  
REST_B 13  
N.C. 14  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
Chip Information  
PROCESS: Bipolar  
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Graphics Video Sync Adder/Extractor  
3/MAX9540  
Package Information  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
PACKAGE OUTLINE, TSSOP 4.40mm BODY  
1
21-0066  
I
1
Revision History  
Pages changed at Rev 2: 1, 2, 4, 15  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________ 15  
© 2007 Maxim Integrated Products  
Boblet  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  

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