MRFIC1804 [MOTOROLA]

1.8 GHz LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER AND DOWNMIXER GaAs MONOLITHIC INTEGRATED CIRCUIT; 1.8 GHz的低噪声放大器和下混砷化镓单片集成电路
MRFIC1804
型号: MRFIC1804
厂家: MOTOROLA    MOTOROLA
描述:

1.8 GHz LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER AND DOWNMIXER GaAs MONOLITHIC INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
1.8 GHz的低噪声放大器和下混砷化镓单片集成电路

电信集成电路 蜂窝电话电路 电信电路 放大器 光电二极管
文件: 总6页 (文件大小:86K)
中文:  中文翻译
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by MRFIC1804/D  
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA  
The MRFIC Line  
Designed primarily for use in DECT, Japan Personal Handy Phone (JPHP),  
and other wireless Personal Communication Systems (PCS) applications. The  
MRFIC1804 includes a low noise amplifier and downmixer in a low-cost  
SOIC-16 package. The integrated circuit requires minimal off-chip matching  
while allowing for the maximum in flexibility and efficiency. The mixer is  
optimized for low side injection and offers reasonable intercept point as well as  
high efficiency and 4 dB of conversion gain. Image filtering is implemented  
off-chip to allow maximum flexibility. With both TX and RX enable pins low, the  
device is in standby mode and draws less than 0.5 mA.  
1.8 GHz LOW NOISE  
AMPLIFIER AND  
DOWNMIXER  
GaAs MONOLITHIC  
INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
Together with the rest of the MRFIC180X series, this GaAs IC family offers  
the complete transmit and receive functions, less LO and filters, needed for a  
typical 1.8 GHz cordless telephone.  
Usable Frequency Range = 1.5 to 2.2 GHz  
14 dB Gain, 2.3 dB Noise Figure LNA  
4 dB Gain, 13 dB Noise Figure Mixer  
CASE 751B-05  
(SO–16)  
0.9 dB Mixer Input Intercept Point  
Simple LO/IF Off-Chip Matching for Maximum Flexibility  
Low Power Consumption = 24 mW (Typ)  
Single Bias Supply = 2.7 to 3.3 V  
Low LO Power Requirement = – 5 dBm (Typ)  
Low Cost Surface Mount Plastic Package  
Available in Tape and Reel by Adding R2 Suffix to Part Number.  
R2 Suffix = 2,500 Units per 16 mm, 13 inch Reel.  
Device Marking = M1804  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
V
IF OUT/V  
DD  
DD  
GND  
RF IN  
GND  
LO IN  
GND  
GND  
MIXER  
GND  
GND  
LNA OUT  
GND  
LNA IN  
GND  
LNA  
RX EN  
V
DD  
Pin Connections and Functional Block Diagram  
REV 2  
Motorola, Inc. 1995  
MAXIMUM RATINGS (T = 25°C unless otherwise noted)  
A
Rating  
Supply Voltage  
Symbol  
Limit  
Unit  
Vdc  
dBm  
dBm  
Vdc  
°C  
V
DD  
5
LNA Input Power (Standby Mode)  
LO Input Power  
LNA  
10  
in  
P
LO  
0
Receive Enable Voltage  
Storage Temperature Range  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
RX EN  
5
T
stg  
– 65 to +150  
– 30 to +85  
T
A
°C  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
GHz  
GHz  
MHz  
Vdc  
RF Input Frequency  
f
1.8 to 1.925  
1.5 to 1.9  
70 to 325  
2.7 to 3.3  
2.7 to 3.3  
RF  
LO  
Mixer LO Frequency  
f
IF Output Frequency  
f
IF  
Supply Voltage  
V
DD  
Receive Enable Voltage  
RX EN  
Vdc  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V  
= 3 V, T = 25°C, LO = 1790 MHz @ – 5 dBm, RF = 1.9 GHz , RX EN = 3 V)  
A
DD  
Min  
16  
Typ  
14  
2.3  
–11  
4
Max  
Unit  
dB  
Characteristic  
LNA Gain  
LNA Noise Figure  
dB  
LNA Input 3rd Order Intercept  
Mixer Conversion Gain (into 50 )  
Mixer Noise Figure  
dBm  
dB  
13  
0.9  
dB  
Mixer Input 3rd Order Intercept  
Downconverter Gain (Less Image Filter Loss)  
dBm  
dB  
Supply Current, RX Mode (RX EN = 3 V, LO  
)
7
10  
0.5  
mA  
mA  
off  
Standby Mode Current (RX EN = 0 V, LO off)  
LO IN  
L2  
IF OUT  
LNA IN  
V
DD  
C1  
C2  
L1  
L3  
C3  
V
DD  
C5  
16 15 14 13 12 11 10  
9
C1  
C2  
12 pF (110 MHz) or 7.5 pF (240 MHz)  
0.8 pF  
C3, C4 100 pF  
C5  
1000 pF  
L1  
L2  
82 nH (110 MHz) or 15 nH (240 MHz)  
8.2 nH  
L3, L4  
3.0 nH (Microstrip)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
L4  
LNA OUT  
C4  
V
MIXER IN  
RX EN  
DD  
Figure 1. Applications Circuit Configuration (for 110 MHz and 240 MHz IF)  
MRFIC1804  
2
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA  
S
S
S
S
22  
11  
21  
12  
Freq (GHz)  
1.5  
Mag  
0.801  
0.741  
0.641  
0.559  
0.533  
0.512  
0.494  
0.478  
0.467  
0.452  
0.383  
0.326  
0.271  
0.205  
0.708  
0.462  
Angle  
–64.71  
–70.03  
–73.54  
–72.72  
–71.10  
–71.20  
–69.93  
–68.86  
–67.50  
–66.18  
–57.10  
–47.69  
–35.10  
–15.07  
–12.53  
–34.07  
Mag  
5.65  
6.07  
6.63  
6.70  
6.58  
6.32  
5.92  
5.79  
5.88  
5.98  
5.57  
5.06  
4.61  
4.12  
1.84  
3.18  
Angle  
–63.77  
Mag  
0.025  
0.033  
0.038  
0.047  
0.046  
0.046  
0.049  
0.052  
0.054  
0.055  
0.055  
0.058  
0.063  
0.072  
0.073  
0.055  
Angle  
139.08  
128.21  
123.07  
113.17  
111.66  
109.36  
107.72  
106.52  
104.49  
103.55  
97.41  
Mag  
0.685  
0.622  
0.622  
0.560  
0.543  
0.530  
0.513  
0.498  
0.486  
0.476  
0.412  
0.344  
0.276  
0.192  
0.406  
0.292  
Angle  
–62.55  
–74.44  
–83.36  
–92.40  
–93.20  
–94.40  
–95.19  
–95.56  
–96.35  
–97.14  
–96.10  
–90.55  
–83.89  
–63.78  
–48.22  
–66.60  
1.6  
–80.96  
1.7  
–98.00  
1.8  
–113.87  
–117.42  
–120.25  
–123.27  
–126.51  
–129.49  
–132.33  
–143.54  
–155.69  
–167.78  
175.72  
1.82  
1.84  
1.86  
1.88  
1.9  
1.92  
2.0  
2.1  
92.26  
2.2  
86.81  
2.3  
83.78  
2.4  
–155.83  
–178.63  
45.03  
2.5  
58.37  
Table 1. LNA S–Parameters  
1.0 nH  
IF OUT  
500  
15 pF  
Figure 2. Equivalent IF Output Circuit  
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA  
MRFIC1804  
3
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
DD  
= 3 V)  
18.5  
18  
0
16  
2.17  
2.16  
f
f
= 1900 MHz  
= 1790 MHz  
RF  
LO  
–1  
– 2  
– 3  
– 4  
– 5  
Gain  
Conversion Gain  
15  
14  
13  
17.5  
17  
2.15  
2.14  
2.13  
NF  
16.5  
16  
1 dB  
2.12  
2.11  
– 6  
– 7  
15.5  
15  
12  
– 35  
–15  
5
25  
45  
C)  
65  
85  
1.7  
1.75  
1.8  
1.85  
1.9  
1.95  
2
T, TEMPERATURE (  
°
f, FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Figure 3. Downconverter Conversion Gain (less Image  
Filter) and 1 dB Compression versus Temperature  
Figure 4. LNA Gain and Noise Figure  
versus Frequency  
6
0
– 2  
– 4  
– 6  
6
5
4
3
2
1
Conversion Gain  
1 dB  
4
2
0
f
f
f
= 110 MHz  
f
f
f
= 110 MHz  
IF  
IF  
= 1900 MHz  
= 1900 MHz  
= 1790 MHz  
= –10 dBm  
RF  
LO  
RF  
LO  
= 1790 MHz  
P
RF  
0
– 35  
–10  
25  
55  
85  
–10  
– 7.5  
– 5  
– 2.5  
0
T, TEMPERATURE (  
°C)  
P
, LO POWER (dBm)  
LO  
Figure 5. Mixer Conversion Gain and 1 dB  
Compression versus Temperature  
Figure 6. Mixer RF to IF Conversion Gain  
versus LO Power  
–15  
–17  
6
5
4
3
2
f
f
P
= 110 MHz  
IF  
= 1900 MHz  
RF  
f
= 110 MHz  
IF  
= – 5 dBm  
LO  
240 MHz  
–19  
– 21  
– 23  
– 25  
f
P
= f  
– IF  
RF LO  
1
0
= –10 dBm  
RF  
– 27  
1.7  
1.75  
1.8  
1.85  
1.9  
1.95  
2
1.7  
1.75  
1.8  
1.85  
1.9  
1.95  
2
f, FREQUENCY (GHz)  
f
, RF FREQUENCY (GHz)  
RF  
Figure 7. Mixer RF to IF Conversion Gain  
versus RF Frequency  
Figure 8. Mixer LO to IF Feed Through  
versus RF Frequency  
MRFIC1804  
4
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA  
DESIGN AND APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
The MRFIC1804 consists of a two–stage GaAs MESFET  
low noise amplifier and a single ended MESFET mixer. The  
LNA design conserves bias current through stacking of the  
two FETs, thus reusing the current. The mixer consists of a  
common gate stage driving a common source stage with  
the IF output being the drain of the common source stage  
shunted with 15 pF. The LNA output and mixer input have  
been separated to allow the addition of an external image  
filter. Such a filter, usually ceramic, is useful in improving  
the mixer noise figure and third order intercept perfor-  
mance. It also provides LO rejection to reduce the amount  
of LO power which may leak to the antenna. Alternatively,  
image trapping can be implemented at the LNA input or out-  
put with discrete or distributed components.  
MHz to 350 MHz range, use the IF equivalent circuit shown  
in Figure 2 for matching network design. As can be seen in  
the characterization curves, performance appears to de-  
grade above about 1.85 GHz. This is partially a function of  
the circuit shown in Figure 1 and can be improved, first, by  
adjusting the LO input match, second, by matching LNA in-  
put and and the mixer input off chip.  
As with all RF circuits, layout is important. Ground vias  
must be close to the component or lead to be grounded and  
vias must be plentiful. RF signal lines should be controlled  
impedance such as microstrip. Bypassing of power supply  
leads as shown in Figure 1 is essential to avoid oscillation of  
the circuits.  
EVALUATION BOARDS  
The design has been optimized for application in the PCS  
bands around 1.9 GHz but is usable from around 1.5 GHz to  
2.2 GHz. For applications at 1.9 GHz and IFs of 110 MHz or  
240 MHz, the circuit shown in Figure 1 can be used. This  
circuit was used to derive the characterization data shown  
in Figures 3 through 8. For other IF frequencies in the 100  
Evaluation boards are available for RF Monolithic Inte-  
grated Circuits by adding a “TF” suffix to the device type.  
For a complete list of currently available boards and ones  
in development for newly introduced poduct, please con-  
tact your local Motorola Distributor or Sales Office.  
MOTOROLA RF DEVICE DATA  
MRFIC1804  
5
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
–A–  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI  
Y14.5M, 1982.  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.  
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE  
MOLD PROTRUSION.  
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)  
PER SIDE.  
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR  
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR  
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL  
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT  
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.  
16  
1
9
8
–B–  
P 8 PL  
M
S
0.25 (0.010)  
B
G
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
DIM  
A
B
C
D
MIN  
9.80  
3.80  
1.35  
0.35  
0.40  
MAX  
10.00  
4.00  
1.75  
0.49  
1.25  
MIN  
MAX  
0.393  
0.157  
0.068  
0.019  
0.049  
F
0.386  
0.150  
0.054  
0.014  
0.016  
R X 45  
K
C
F
–T–  
SEATING  
PLANE  
G
J
K
M
P
R
1.27 BSC  
0.050 BSC  
J
0.19  
0.10  
0
0.25  
0.25  
7
0.008  
0.004  
0
0.009  
0.009  
7
M
D
16 PL  
5.80  
0.25  
6.20  
0.50  
0.229  
0.010  
0.244  
0.019  
M
S
S
0.25 (0.010)  
T
B
A
CASE 751B–05  
ISSUE J  
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representationorguaranteeregarding  
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit,  
andspecificallydisclaimsanyandallliability, includingwithoutlimitationconsequentialorincidentaldamages. “Typical” parameters can and do vary in different  
applications. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does  
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the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such  
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against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death  
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.  
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are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.  
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JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; Tatsumi–SPD–JLDC, Toshikatsu Otsuki,  
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MRFIC1804/D  

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