MP3309L [MPS]

2.7V-5.5V Input, 24V Output, fs-Programmable, White LED Driver;
MP3309L
型号: MP3309L
厂家: MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS    MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS
描述:

2.7V-5.5V Input, 24V Output, fs-Programmable, White LED Driver

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MP3309L  
2.7V-5.5V Input, 24V Output,  
fs-Programmable, White LED Driver  
The Future of Analog IC Technology  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
2.7V-to-5.5V Input Voltage  
Analog and PWM Dimming  
Programmable Switching Frequency  
24V Open-Load Protection  
Low 200mV Feedback Voltage with ±1%  
Accuracy at Room Temperature  
UVLO, Thermal Shutdown  
Available in a 1.4×1.8mm FCQFN10  
Package  
The MP3309L is a WLED step-up converter for  
2.7V-to-5.5V input that uses peak-current mode  
to regulate the LED current sensed through an  
external, low-side resistor. The 200mV  
feedback voltage and synchronous rectification  
reduces power loss and reduces PCB space  
requirements.  
The MP3309L features  
a
programmable  
switching frequency to optimize efficiency. It  
supports both analog and PWM dimming.  
APPLICATIONS  
In addition, the MP3309L has LED open  
Feature Phones and Smart Phones  
Tablets  
<10inch Video Displays  
protection,  
cycle-by-cycle  
current  
limit  
protection, thermal shutdown protection.  
All MPS parts are lead-free, halogen-free, and adhere to the RoHS directive. For  
MPS green status, please visit the MPS website under Quality Assurance. “MPS”  
and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are registered trademarks of  
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
L1  
R3  
C2  
VIN  
C1  
SW  
GND  
BST  
C3  
IN  
VOUT  
MP3309L  
PWMH  
PWMH  
PWMH  
PWM  
EN/PWML  
FREQ  
FB  
R2  
R1  
GND  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
1
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number*  
Package  
Top Marking  
MP3309LGQG  
QFN-10 (1.4mmx1.8mm)  
See Below  
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP3309LGQG–Z).  
TOP MARKING  
CU: product code of MP3309LGQG;  
LL: lot number;  
PACKAGE REFERENCE  
TOP VIEW  
FCQFN10 (1.4×1.8mm)  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
2
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)  
VIN ...................................................-0.3V to +6V  
VSW, VOUT…………………………..…-1V to +40V  
VBST ......................................... -0.3V to VSW +6V  
All Other Pins.................................–0.3V to +6V  
Junction Temperature...............................150°C  
Lead Temperature ....................................260°C  
Thermal Resistance (4) θJA  
QFN-10 (1.4mm×1.8mm) ..... 140...... 30 °C/W  
θJC  
Notes:  
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.  
2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the  
maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-to-  
ambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature  
TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at  
any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ  
(MAX)-TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power  
dissipation will cause excessive die temperature, and the  
regulator will go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal  
shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent  
damage.  
(2)  
Continuous Power Dissipation ....(TA = 25°C)  
QFN-10 (1.4mm×1.8mm)....................... 0.892W  
Recommended Operating Conditions (3)  
Supply Voltage VIN ..........................2.7V to 5.5V  
Operating Junction Temp. (TJ). -40°C to +125°C  
3) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its  
operating conditions.  
4) Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB.  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
3
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN =3.6V, VEN = VIN, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Parameters  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max Units  
STEP-UP CONVERTER  
Operating Input Voltage  
VIN  
IQ  
2.7  
5.5  
1
V
VIN=3.6V, VEN= VIN, no  
load with switching  
VEN=0V, VIN=3.6V  
EN Bit=0, VIN=3.6V  
Supply Current (Quiescent)  
Supply Current (Shutdown)  
420  
μA  
μA  
μA  
IST  
68  
Input UVLO Threshold  
Input UVLO Hysteresis  
EN High Voltage  
VIN_UVLO  
Rising Edge  
2.5  
V
mV  
V
200  
VEN_HIGH  
VEN_LOW  
fSW  
VEN Rising  
1.2  
EN Low Voltage  
VEN Falling  
ROSC= 200kΩ  
0.4  
V
Switching Frequency  
540  
89  
640  
93  
740  
kHz  
%
Sync Mode, 600kHz  
Non-sync Mode,  
600kHz  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
DMAX  
90  
95  
Feedback Regulation Voltage  
VREF Ramp-Up Time  
198  
200  
320  
202  
mV  
VREF  
tSTEP  
μs  
POWER SWITCH  
RDSON_M  
RDSON_S  
Main Switch On-Resistance  
Sync Switch On-Resistance  
CURRENT DIMMING  
VIN=3.6V  
VIN=3.6V  
0.3  
0.5  
0.5  
0.8  
PWMH Input Low Threshold  
PWMH Input High Threshold  
PWML Shutdown Time  
PROTECTION  
VPWM_LO  
VPWM_HI  
tSD  
VPWM Falling  
0.4  
V
V
VPWM Rising  
1.2  
EN/PWML High to Low  
20  
ms  
OVP  
22.5  
1.1  
24  
2
25.5  
V
V
OVP Voltage  
VOVP  
Hysteresis  
Cycle-Cycle Current Limit  
Startup Current Limit  
ILIM  
1.6  
0.85  
5
A
ILIM_START  
TLIM_HALF  
VOVP_UV  
tST  
Max Duty Cycle  
A
Time Step for Half Current Limit  
OVP UVLO Threshold  
ms  
V
1.24  
150  
25  
Thermal Shutdown Threshold  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
°C  
°C  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
4
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN = 3.6V, 7 LEDs, L = 10µH, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
5
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
Pin #  
Name  
Description  
Analog Dimming Input. >20kHz PWM signal is recommended if using a PWM signal  
input for analog dimming.  
1, 10  
PWMH  
Input Supply Pin. Provides power for internal power and logic circuits. Must be locally  
bypassed.  
2
3
4
VIN  
PWM Brightness Control/Enable. Apply a PWM signal for PWM dimming. The LED  
current dimming ratio is proportional to the PWM frequency—a lower dimming  
frequency results in a smaller dimming current. For most applications, use a frequency  
range of 200Hz to 2kHz. A low-level signal longer than 20ms will shutdown the IC.  
EN/PWML  
RFEQ  
Switching Frequency Set. Connect a resistor between this pin and GND to program  
the converter switching frequency. Do not leave this pin floating.  
LED Current Feedback. Regulates the voltage across the current sense resistor  
between FB and GND to 200mV.  
5
6
7
8
9
FB  
GND  
SW  
Ground.  
Power Switch Node. Drain of the internal low-side MOSFET. Connect the power  
inductor between SW and VIN pin.  
VOUT  
BST  
Output Voltage. Internally connected to the source of the synchronous MOSFET.  
Booststrap. Connect a capacitor between SW and BST pin to provide the synchronous  
MOSFET gate driver.  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
6
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
BST  
VIN  
VOUT  
BG&Logic  
EN  
Control Unit  
Detect  
M2  
PWMH  
Regulator  
PWML  
LED  
Open/OTP  
SW  
OSC  
PWM  
Control  
LED  
VREF&DPWM  
RAMP  
M1  
PWMH  
VREF  
DPWM  
GND  
VREF  
EA  
PWM  
Comparator  
EN/  
PWML  
OSC  
OSC  
FB  
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
7
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
OPERATION  
The MP3309L uses peak-current-mode control  
to regulate the current through the WLED string.  
At the start of each oscillator cycle, the control  
circuit turns on the low-side MOSFET (LS-FET,  
M1). A stabilizing ramp added to the output of  
the current-sense amplifier, which then feeds  
into the positive input of the PWM comparator,  
prevents sub-harmonic oscillations at duty  
cycles greater than 50%. When the input to the  
PWM comparator equals the output voltage of  
the error amplifier. M1 turns off. Then the  
inductor current flows through the synchronous  
power MOSFET, which forces the inductor  
current to decrease.  
Where Ddim is the PWM duty cycle, and Iset is  
the LED current amplitude. When PWM signal  
is high, the converter operates in normal mode.  
Conversely, when the PWM amplitude is low,  
the converter stops switching. Make sure that  
the PWM-signal low-level time is less than  
20ms or the IC will shutdown. Use a 100Hz-to-  
2kHz PWM-dimming frequency for most  
dimming ratio requests.  
For analog dimming, connect the PWM  
dimming signal on PWMH pin, an internal RC  
filter filters the PWM signal. The LED current  
amplitude equals Iset×Ddim, where Ddim is the  
PWM duty cycle and Iset is the LED current  
amplitude. Use a >20kHz PWM signal to  
improve filtering performance.  
The voltage at the output of the error amplifier  
is the amplified difference between the 200mV  
reference voltage and the feedback voltage. If  
the feedback voltage starts to drop, the output  
of the error amplifier increases, increasing the  
current flowing through the M1, thus increasing  
the power to the inductor and output power.  
This method accurately regulates the LED  
current.  
Open-String Protection  
The MP3309L monitors the VOUT pin for open-  
string protection. If the LED string is open, the  
feedback voltage is lower than the reference  
voltage. The COMP then rises and charges the  
output capacitor until the VOUT voltage  
reaches the protection point, VOVP.  
System Startup  
The IC stops switching when VOUT reaches the  
OVP threshold, the IC resumes function when  
When enabled, The MP3309L checks safety  
limits, including UVLO and over-temperature  
protection (OTP), over-current protection. If all  
the protection tests pass, the chip then starts  
boosting the step-up converter with an internal  
soft-start. During the soft-start, the current limit  
drops to 0.85A during startup to prevent a large  
inrush current. This low-current-limit time lasts  
for 5ms after the IC is enabled.  
VOUT drops below the threshold.  
Input Under-Voltage Protection  
When VIN exceeds 2.5V, the converter starts to  
charge the internal reference and provides  
power to the internal control circuitry. There is  
UVLO hysteresis, approximately 200mV, as  
VIN falls. The IC shuts down when the input  
voltage drops below 2.3V.  
Dimming Control  
Thermal-Shutdown Protection  
The MP3309L provides two dimming methods:  
PWM and analog dimming mode.  
Thermal shutdown prevents the IC from  
operating at exceedingly high temperatures.  
When the die temperature exceeds the upper  
threshold (TST), the IC shutdowns and resumes  
normal operation when the die temperature  
drops below lower threshold. Typically, the  
hysteresis is 25°C.  
For PWM dimming, apply a PWM signal to the  
EN/PWML pin. The LED current is then  
segmented as per the PWM signal and the  
average LED current equals:  
Iset Ddim  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
8
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
APPLICATION INFORMATIO  
boost converter works in continuous-conduction  
mode with high efficiency and good EMI  
performance.  
Selecting the Switching Frequency  
The switching frequency of the step-up  
converter can be programmed from 300kHz to  
1.2MHz. A resistor on the OSC pin sets the  
internal oscillator frequency for the step-up  
converter as per the equation below:  
Calculate the required inductance value using  
the equation:  
ηVOUT D(1D)2  
L   
2fSW ILOAD  
120000  
f
SW(kHz)   
V
IN  
D 1  
ROSC(k)  
VOUT  
For instance, if ROSC=200k, the switching  
frequency is to 600kHz.  
Where VIN and VOUT are the input and output  
voltages, fSW is the switching frequency, ILOAD is  
the LED load current, and η is the efficiency.  
Setting the LED Current  
The switching current for peak-current mode.  
To avoid hitting the current limit, the worst-case  
inductor peak current should be less than 80%  
of the current limit, ILIM.  
Set the LED current through the current-setting  
resistor on the FB pin.  
VREF(V)  
ILED(mA)   
1000  
RFB()  
Selecting the Output Capacitor  
For instance, if VREF=200mV, and RFB=10, the  
LED current is 20mA. Do not leave the FB pin  
floating.  
The output capacitor keeps the output voltage  
ripple small and ensures feedback loop stability.  
The output capacitor impedance must be low at  
the switching frequency. Ceramic capacitors  
with X7R dielectrics are recommended for their  
low ESR characteristics. Selection must also  
account for the capacitance’s dependence on  
the voltage rating; with a DC bias voltage, the  
capacitor can lose as much as 50% of its  
capacitance at its rated voltage rating. Leave a  
sufficient voltage rating margin when select the  
component.  
Selecting the Input Capacitor  
The input capacitor reduces the surge current  
drawn from the input supply and the switching  
noise from the device. The input capacitor  
impedance at the switching frequency should  
be less than the input source impedance to  
prevent the high-frequency switching current  
from passing through to the input. Use ceramic  
capacitors with X5R or X7R dielectrics for their  
low ESR and small temperature coefficients.  
For most applications, use a 2.2µF-to-10μF  
ceramic capacitor.  
Too-low or too-high capacitance will cause loop  
instability. For most applications, select a  
capacitor in the range of 0.1µF to 1μF.  
Layout Considerations  
Selecting the Inductor  
The MP3309L requires an inductor to boost its  
output voltage. A larger value inductor results in  
less ripple current, lowering both the peak-  
inductor current and the stress on the internal  
N-channel MOSFET. However, the larger  
inductor is physically larger, has a higher series  
resistance, and a lower saturation current.  
Careful attention must be paid to the PCB  
board layout and components placement.  
Proper layout of the high frequency switching  
path is critical to prevent noise and limit  
electromagnetic  
interference.  
The  
loop  
consisting of MP3309L’s internal low-side  
MOSFET, synchronous MOSFET, and output  
capacitor contains a high-frequency ripple  
current—minimize this loop. Place the input and  
output capacitor should as to the IC as possible.  
Choose an inductor that does not saturate  
under the worst-case load conditions. Select  
the minimum inductor value to ensure that the  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
9
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
PRELIMINARY SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
L1  
22 H  
R3  
VIN  
C1  
C2  
4.7 F/10V  
10nF  
SW  
GND  
BST  
OUT  
IN  
C3  
0.47 F  
/50V  
MP3309L  
PWMH  
PWMH  
PWMH  
7*LEDs  
EN/PWML  
PWM  
FREQ  
FB  
R2  
100k  
R1  
10  
GND  
Figure 2: Typical Application for Single String 7LEDs  
L1  
22 H  
R3  
VIN  
C1  
C2  
10nF  
SW  
GND  
BST  
OUT  
3X3 LED Array  
IN  
C3  
MP3309L  
0.47 F  
/16V  
PWMH  
PWMH  
PWMH  
EN/PWML  
PWM  
FREQ  
FB  
R2  
150k  
R1  
3.3  
GND  
Figure 3: Typical Application for 3X3 LED Array  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
10  
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
PRELIMINARY SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE  
L1  
22 H  
R3  
VIN  
C1  
C2  
4.7 F/10V  
10nF  
SW  
GND  
BST  
OUT  
IN  
C3  
R4  
2k  
MP3309L  
0.47 F  
/50V  
PWMH (pin 1)  
PWMH (pin 10)  
PWMH  
7*LEDs  
EN/PWML  
PWM  
FREQ  
FB  
R2  
100k  
R1  
10  
GND  
Figure 4: Typical Application for More Noise Robust Test  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
11  
MP3309L2.7V-5.5V INPUT, 24V OUTPUT, fs-PROGRAMMABLE, WHITE LED DRIVER  
PRELIMINARY SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
QFN-10 (1.4mmX1.8mm)  
0.15  
0.25  
1.30  
1.50  
0.45  
0.55  
8
10  
PIN 1 ID  
MARKING  
0.35  
0.45  
PIN 1 ID  
0.10x45?TYP.  
7
1
2
1.70  
1.90  
0.40  
BSC  
PIN 1 ID  
INDEX AREA  
6
5
3
BOTTOM VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
1.30  
0.80  
1.00  
0.20 REF  
0.00  
0.05  
0.80  
0.70  
SIDE VIEW  
1.70  
NOTE:  
0.70  
1) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
2) EXPOSED PADDLE SIZE DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.  
3) LEAD COPLANARITY SHALL BE0.10 MILLIMETER MAX.  
4) JEDEC REFERENCE IS MO-220.  
0.20  
0.40  
5) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Users should warrant and guarantee that third  
party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS products into any application. MPS will not  
assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.  
MP3309L Rev. 1.01  
7/18/2017  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
12  

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