MX25U51245GMI00 [Macronix]
Flash, 128MX4, PDSO16, SOP-16;型号: | MX25U51245GMI00 |
厂家: | MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL |
描述: | Flash, 128MX4, PDSO16, SOP-16 时钟 光电二极管 内存集成电路 |
文件: | 总127页 (文件大小:1532K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
MX25U51245G
MX25U51245G
1.8V, 512M-BIT [x 1/x 2/x 4]
CMOS MXSMIO® (SERIAL MULTI I/O)
FLASH MEMORY
Key Features
• Multi I/O Support - Single I/O, Dual I/O and Quad I/O
• Support DTR (Double Transfer Rate) Mode
• 8/16/32/64 byte Wrap-Around Read Mode
MX25U51245G
Contents
1. FEATURES ..............................................................................................................................................................5
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION .....................................................................................................................................7
Table 1. Read performance Comparison ....................................................................................................7
3. PIN CONFIGURATIONS .........................................................................................................................................8
Table 2. PIN DESCRIPTION.......................................................................................................................8
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM...................................................................................................................................................9
5. MEMORY ORGANIZATION...................................................................................................................................10
6. DATA PROTECTION.............................................................................................................................................. 11
6-1. Block lock protection................................................................................................................................ 12
Table 3. Protected Area Sizes...................................................................................................................12
6-2. Additional 8K-bit secured OTP ................................................................................................................ 13
Table 4. 8K-bit Secured OTP Definition ....................................................................................................13
7. DEVICE OPERATION............................................................................................................................................14
7-1. 256Mb Address Protocol.......................................................................................................................... 16
7-2. Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Read Mode .......................................................................................... 19
8. COMMAND SET ....................................................................................................................................................20
Table 5. Read/Write Array Commands......................................................................................................20
Table 6. Read/Write Array Commands (4 Byte Address Command Set) ..................................................21
Table 7. Register/Setting Commands........................................................................................................22
Table 8. ID/Security Commands................................................................................................................23
Table 9. Reset Commands........................................................................................................................24
9. REGISTER DESCRIPTION....................................................................................................................................25
9-1. Status Register ........................................................................................................................................ 25
9-2. Configuration Register............................................................................................................................. 26
9-3. Security Register ..................................................................................................................................... 28
Table 10. Security Register Definition .......................................................................................................28
10. COMMAND DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................................................29
10-1. Write Enable (WREN).............................................................................................................................. 29
10-2. Write Disable (WRDI)............................................................................................................................... 30
10-3. Read Identification (RDID)....................................................................................................................... 31
10-4. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP), Read Electronic Signature (RES) ........................................... 32
10-5. Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS)........................................................................... 34
10-6. QPI ID Read (QPIID) ............................................................................................................................... 35
Table 11. ID Definitions ............................................................................................................................35
10-7. Read Status Register (RDSR)................................................................................................................. 36
10-8. Read Configuration Register (RDCR)...................................................................................................... 37
10-9. Write Status Register (WRSR)................................................................................................................. 40
Table 12. Protection Modes.......................................................................................................................41
10-10. Enter 4-byte mode (EN4B) ...................................................................................................................... 44
10-11. Exit 4-byte mode (EX4B) ......................................................................................................................... 44
10-12. Read Data Bytes (READ) ........................................................................................................................ 45
10-13. Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) .................................................................................. 46
P/N: PM2244
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MX25U51245G
10-14. Dual Output Read Mode (DREAD).......................................................................................................... 47
10-15. 2 x I/O Read Mode (2READ) ................................................................................................................... 48
10-16. Quad Read Mode (QREAD) .................................................................................................................... 49
10-17. 4 x I/O Read Mode (4READ) ................................................................................................................... 50
10-18. 4 x I/O Double Transfer Rate Read Mode (4DTRD)................................................................................ 52
10-19. Preamble Bit ........................................................................................................................................... 54
10-20. 4 Byte Address Command Set................................................................................................................. 58
10-21. Performance Enhance Mode................................................................................................................... 63
10-22. Burst Read............................................................................................................................................... 68
10-23. Fast Boot ................................................................................................................................................. 69
10-24. Sector Erase (SE).................................................................................................................................... 72
10-25. Block Erase (BE32K)............................................................................................................................... 73
10-26. Block Erase (BE) ..................................................................................................................................... 74
10-27. Chip Erase (CE)....................................................................................................................................... 75
10-28. Page Program (PP) ................................................................................................................................. 76
10-29. 4 x I/O Page Program (4PP).................................................................................................................... 78
10-30. Deep Power-down (DP)........................................................................................................................... 79
10-31. Enter Secured OTP (ENSO).................................................................................................................... 80
10-32. Exit Secured OTP (EXSO)....................................................................................................................... 80
10-33. Read Security Register (RDSCUR)......................................................................................................... 80
10-34. Write Security Register (WRSCUR)......................................................................................................... 80
10-35. Write Protection Selection (WPSEL)........................................................................................................ 81
10-36. Advanced Sector Protection .................................................................................................................... 83
10-37. Program Suspend and Erase Suspend ................................................................................................... 91
Table 13. Acceptable Commands During Suspend..................................................................................92
10-38. Program Resume and Erase Resume..................................................................................................... 93
10-39. No Operation (NOP) ................................................................................................................................ 94
10-40. Software Reset (Reset-Enable (RSTEN) and Reset (RST)) ................................................................... 94
11. Serial Flash Discoverable Parameter (SFDP)...................................................................................................96
11-1. Read SFDP Mode (RDSFDP).................................................................................................................. 96
Table 14. Signature and Parameter Identification Data Values ................................................................97
Table 15. Parameter Table (0): JEDEC Flash Parameter Tables..............................................................99
Table 16. Parameter Table (1): 4-Byte Instruction Tables .......................................................................106
Table 17. Parameter Table (2): Macronix Flash Parameter Tables .........................................................108
12. RESET................................................................................................................................................................ 110
Table 18. Reset Timing-(Power On)........................................................................................................110
Table 19. Reset Timing-(Other Operation) ..............................................................................................110
13. POWER-ON STATE........................................................................................................................................... 111
14. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS...................................................................................................................... 112
Table 20. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ..........................................................................................112
Table 21. CAPACITANCE TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz..................................................................................112
Table 22. DC CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................................................................114
Table 23. AC CHARACTERISTICS.........................................................................................................115
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MX25U51245G
15. OPERATING CONDITIONS............................................................................................................................... 117
Table 24. Power-Up/Down Voltage and Timing ......................................................................................119
15-1. INITIAL DELIVERY STATE.....................................................................................................................119
16. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE............................................................................................120
17. DATA RETENTION ............................................................................................................................................120
18. LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS......................................................................................................................120
19. ORDERING INFORMATION..............................................................................................................................121
20. PART NAME DESCRIPTION.............................................................................................................................122
21. PACKAGE INFORMATION................................................................................................................................123
22. REVISION HISTORY .........................................................................................................................................126
P/N: PM2244
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MX25U51245G
1.8V 512M-BIT [x 1/x 2/x 4] CMOS MXSMIO (SERIAL MULTI I/O)
FLASH MEMORY
1. FEATURES
GENERAL
•
•
Supports Serial Peripheral Interface -- Mode 0 and Mode 3
Single Power Supply Operation
- 1.65 to 2.0 volt for read, erase, and program operations
512Mb: 536,870,912 x 1 bit structure or 268,435,456 x 2 bits (two I/O mode) structure or 134,217,728 x 4 bits (four
I/O mode) structure
•
•
Protocol Support
- Single I/O, Dual I/O and Quad I/O
•
•
Latch-up protected to 100mA from -1V to Vcc +1V
Fast read for SPI mode
- Support fast clock frequency up to 166MHz
- Support Fast Read, 2READ, DREAD, 4READ, QREAD instructions
- Support DTR (Double Transfer Rate) Mode
- Configurable dummy cycle number for fast read operation
Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) available
•
•
Equal Sectors with 4K byte each, or Equal Blocks with 32K byte each or Equal Blocks with 64K byte each
- Any Block can be erased individually
•
Programming :
- 256byte page buffer
- Quad Input/Output page program(4PP) to enhance program performance
Typical 100,000 erase/program cycles
20 years data retention
•
•
SOFTWARE FEATURES
•
Input Data Format
- 1-byte Command code
•
Advanced Security Features
- Block lock protection
The BP0-BP3 and T/B status bits define the size of the area to be protected against program and erase
instructions
- Advanced sector protection function
Additional 8K bit security OTP
•
Features unique identifier
Factory locked identifiable, and customer lockable
Command Reset
-
-
•
•
•
Program/Erase Suspend and Resume operation
Electronic Identification
JEDEC 1-byte manufacturer ID and 2-byte device ID
- RES command for 1-byte Device ID
-
- REMS command for 1-byte manufacturer ID and 1-byte device ID
Support Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP) mode
•
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
HARDWARE FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
SCLK Input
- Serial clock input
SI/SIO0
- Serial Data Input or Serial Data Input/Output for 2 x I/O read mode and 4 x I/O read mode
SO/SIO1
- Serial Data Output or Serial Data Input/Output for 2 x I/O read mode and 4 x I/O read mode
WP#/SIO2
- Hardware write protection or serial data Input/Output for 4 x I/O read mode
RESET#
- Hardware Reset pin
RESET#/SIO3 * or NC/SIO3 *
- Hardware Reset pin or Serial input & Output for 4 x I/O read mode
or
- No Connection or Serial input & Output for 4 x I/O read mode
* Depends on part number options
PACKAGE
•
- 16-pin SOP (300mil)
- 24-Ball BGA (5x5 ball array)
- 8-land WSON (8x6mm 3.4 x 4.3EP)
- All devices are RoHS Compliant and Halogen-free
P/N: PM2244
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MX25U51245G
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MX25U51245G is 512Mb bits Serial NOR Flash memory, which is configured as 67,108,864 x 8 internally. When
it is in two or four I/O mode, the structure becomes 268,435,456 bits x 2 or 134,217,728 bits x 4. MX25U51245G
feature a serial peripheral interface and software protocol allowing operation on a simple 3-wire bus while it is in
single I/O mode. The three bus signals are a clock input (SCLK), a serial data input (SI), and a serial data output (SO).
Serial access to the device is enabled by CS# input.
When it is in two I/O read mode, the SI pin and SO pin become SIO0 pin and SIO1 pin for address/dummy bits
input and data output. When it is in four I/O read mode, the SI pin, SO pin, WP# and RESET# pin become SIO0
pin, SIO1 pin, SIO2 pin and SIO3 pin for address/dummy bits input and data output.
The MX25U51245G MXSMIO (Serial Multi I/O) provides sequential read operation on whole chip.
After program/erase command is issued, auto program/erase algorithms which program/erase and verify the
specified page or sector/block locations will be executed. Program command is executed on byte basis, or page (256
bytes) basis, or word basis for erase command is executed on sector (4K-byte), block (32K-byte), or block (64K-byte),
or whole chip basis.
To provide user with ease of interface, a status register is included to indicate the status of the chip. The status read
command can be issued to detect completion status of a program or erase operation via WIP bit.
Advanced security features enhance the protection and security functions, please see security features section for
more details.
When the device is not in operation and CS# is high, it is put in standby mode.
The MX25U51245G utilizes Macronix's proprietary memory cell, which reliably stores memory contents even after
100,000 program and erase cycles.
Table 1. Read performance Comparison
Dual Output Quad Output
Dual IO
Fast Read
(MHz)
Quad IO
Fast Read
(MHz)
Quad I/O DT
Read
Numbers of
Dummy Cycles
Fast Read
(MHz)
Fast Read
(MHz)
Fast Read
(MHz)
(MHz)
4
6
-
-
-
84*
104
133
166
70
42
52*
66
133
133*
166
133
133*
166
104
133*
166
84*
104
133
8
10
100
Note: * mean default status
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
3. PIN CONFIGURATIONS
16-PIN SOP (300mil)
Table 2. PIN DESCRIPTION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SCLK
SI/SIO0
NC
NC/SIO3
VCC
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
SYMBOL
CS#
SCLK
DESCRIPTION
Chip Select
Clock Input
RESET#
NC
NC
DNU
DNU
RESET#
Hardware Reset Pin Active low (Note1)
Serial Data Input (for 1 x I/O)/ Serial
Data Input & Output (for 2xI/O or 4xI/
O read mode)
DNU
DNU
GND
CS#
WP#/SIO2
SO/SIO1
SI/SIO0
Serial Data Output (for 1 x I/O)/ Serial
Data Input & Output (for 2xI/O or 4xI/
O read mode)
SO/SIO1
8-WSON (8x6mm 3.4 x 4.3EP)
Write Protection Active Low or Serial
WP#/SIO2 Data Input & Output (for 4xI/O read
1
2
3
4
VCC
CS#
SO/SIO1
WP#/SIO2
GND
8
7
6
5
RESET#/SIO3
SCLK
mode)
No Connection or Serial Data Input &
Output (for 4xI/O read mode)
NC/SIO3 *
SI/SIO0
Hardware Reset Pin Active low or
RESET#/SIO3 * Serial Data Input & Output (for 4xI/O
read mode)
VCC
GND
NC
Power Supply
Ground
No Connection
Do Not Use (It may connect to
internal signal inside)
24-Ball BGA (5x5 ball array)
1
2
3
4
5
DNU
* Depends on part number options.
A
B
C
D
E
NC
NC
RESET#
VCC
DNU
NC
Note:
1. The pin of RESET#, RESET#/SIO3 or WP#/SIO2
will remain internal pull up function while this pin is
not physically connected in system configuration.
However, the internal pull up function will be
disabled if the system has physical connection to
RESET#, RESET#/SIO3 or WP#/SIO2 pin.
NC
SCLK
GND
CS#
WP#/SIO2
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
SO/SIO1 SI/SIO0 NC/SIO3
NC
NC
NC
NC
P/N: PM2244
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MX25U51245G
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM
Address
Generator
Memory Array
Y-Decoder
SI/SIO0
SO/SIO1
SIO2 *
Data
SIO3 *
Register
WP# *
SRAM
Buffer
Sense
Amplifier
HOLD# *
RESET# *
CS#
Mode
Logic
State
Machine
HV
Generator
SCLK
Clock Generator
Output
Buffer
* Depends on part number options.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
5. MEMORY ORGANIZATION
Block(64K-byte) Block(32K-byte)
Sector
16383
Address Range
3FFF000h
3FFFFFFh
2047
individual 16 sectors
lock/unlock unit:4K-byte
16376
16375
3FF8000h
3FF7000h
3FF8FFFh
3FF7FFFh
1023
2046
2045
2044
2043
2042
16368
16367
3FF0000h
3FEF000h
3FF0FFFh
3FEFFFFh
16360
16359
3FE8000h
3FE7000h
3FE8FFFh
3FE7FFFh
1022
individual block
lock/unlock unit:64K-byte
16352
16351
3FE0000h
3FDF000h
3FE0FFFh
3FDFFFFh
16344
16343
3FD8000h
3FD7000h
3FD8FFFh
3FD7FFFh
1021
16336
3FD0000h
3FD0FFFh
individual block
lock/unlock unit:64K-byte
47
002F000h
002FFFFh
5
4
3
2
1
0
40
39
0028000h
027000h
0028FFFh
0027FFFh
2
1
individual block
lock/unlock unit:64K-byte
32
31
0020000h
001F000h
0020FFFh
001FFFFh
24
23
0018000h
0017000h
0018FFFh
0017FFFh
16
15
0010000h
000F000h
0010FFFh
000FFFFh
individual 16 sectors
lock/unlock unit:4K-byte
8
7
0008000h
0007000h
0008FFFh
0007FFFh
0
0
0000000h
0000FFFh
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
6. DATA PROTECTION
During power transition, there may be some false system level signals which result in inadvertent erasure or
programming. The device is designed to protect itself from these accidental write cycles.
The state machine will be reset as standby mode automatically during power up. In addition, the control register
architecture of the device constrains that the memory contents can only be changed after specific command
sequences have completed successfully.
In the following, there are several features to protect the system from the accidental write cycles during VCC power-
up and power-down or from system noise.
•
•
•
Valid command length checking: The command length will be checked whether it is at byte base and completed
on byte boundary.
Write Enable (WREN) command: WREN command is required to set the Write Enable Latch bit (WEL) before
other command to change data.
Deep Power Down Mode: By entering deep power down mode, the flash device also is under protected from
writing all commands except Release from deep power down mode command (RDP) and Read Electronic
Signature command (RES), Erase/Program suspend command, Erase/Program resume command and softreset
command.
•
Advanced Security Features: there are some protection and security features which protect content from
inadvertent write and hostile access.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
6-1. Block lock protection
- The Software Protected Mode (SPM) use (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 and T/B) bits to allow part of memory to be
protected as read only. The protected area definition is shown as "Table 3. Protected Area Sizes", the protected
areas are more flexible which may protect various area by setting value of BP0-BP3 bits.
- The Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) use WP#/SIO2 to protect the (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits and Status
Register Write Protect bit.
- In four I/O and QPI mode, the feature of HPM will be disabled.
Table 3. Protected Area Sizes
Protected Area Sizes (T/B bit = 0)
Status bit
Protect Level
512Mb
BP3
0
BP2
BP1
0
BP0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0 (none)
0
0
1
1 (1 block, protected block 1023rd)
0
1
0
2 (2 blocks, protected block 1022nd~1023rd)
3 (4 blocks, protected block 1020th~1023rd)
4 (8 blocks, protected block 1016th~1023rd)
5 (16 blocks, protected block 1008th~1023rd)
6 (32 blocks, protected block 992nd~1023rd)
7 (64 blocks, protected block 960th~1023rd)
8 (128 blocks, protected block 896th~1023rd)
9 (256 blocks, protected block 768th~1023rd)
10 (512 blocks, protected block 512nd~1023rd)
11 (1024 blocks, protected all)
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
12 (1024 blocks, protected all)
1
0
1
13 (1024 blocks, protected all)
1
1
0
14 (1024 blocks, protected all)
1
1
1
15 (1024 blocks, protected all)
Protected Area Sizes (T/B bit = 1)
Status bit
Protect Level
512Mb
BP3
0
BP2
0
BP1
0
BP0
0
0 (none)
0
0
0
1
1 (1 block, protected block 0th)
2 (2 blocks, protected block 0th~1st)
3 (4 blocks, protected block 0th~3rd)
4 (8 blocks, protected block 0th~7th)
5 (16 blocks, protected block 0th~15th)
6 (32 blocks, protected block 0th~31st)
7 (64 blocks, protected block 0th~63rd)
8 (128 blocks, protected block 0th~127th)
9 (256 blocks, protected block 0th~255th)
10 (512 blocks, protected block 0th~511th)
11 (1024 blocks, protected all)
12 (1024 blocks, protected all)
13 (1024 blocks, protected all)
14 (1024 blocks, protected all)
15 (1024 blocks, protected all)
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
6-2. Additional 8K-bit secured OTP
The secured OTP for unique identifier: to provide 8K-bit one-time program area for setting device unique serial
number. Which may be set by factory or system customer.
- Security register bit 0 indicates whether the chip is locked by factory or not.
- To program the 8K-bit secured OTP by entering secured OTP mode (with Enter Security OTP command), and
going through normal program procedure, and then exiting secured OTP mode by writing Exit Security OTP
command.
- Customer may lock-down the customer lockable secured OTP by writing WRSCUR(write security register)
command to set customer lock-down bit1 as "1". Please refer to "Table 10. Security Register Definition" for
security register bit definition and "Table 4. 8K-bit Secured OTP Definition" for address range definition.
- Note: Once lock-down by factory or customer, the corresponding range cannot be changed any more. While in
secured OTP mode, array access is not allowed.
Table 4. 8K-bit Secured OTP Definition
Address range
xxx000~xxx1FF
xxx200~xxx3FF
Size
Lock-down
4096-bit
4096-bit
Determined by Customer
Determined by Factory
P/N: PM2244
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MX25U51245G
7. DEVICE OPERATION
1. Before a command is issued, status register should be checked to ensure device is ready for the intended
operation.
2. When incorrect command is inputted to this device, this device becomes standby mode and keeps the standby
mode until next CS# falling edge. In standby mode, SO pin of this device should be High-Z.
3. When correct command is inputted to this device, this device becomes active mode and keeps the active mode
until next CS# rising edge.
4. Input data is latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock (SCLK) and data shifts out on the falling edge of SCLK.
The difference of Serial mode 0 and mode 3 is shown as "Serial Modes Supported".
5. For the following instructions: RDID, RDSR, RDSCUR, READ/READ4B, FAST_READ/FAST_READ4B,
2READ/2READ4B, DREAD/DREAD4B, 4READ/4READ4B, QREAD/QREAD4B, RDSFDP, RES, REMS,
QPIID, RDDPB, RDSPB, RDLR, RDEAR, RDFBR, RDCR, the shifted-in instruction sequence is followed by a
data-out sequence. After any bit of data being shifted out, the CS# can be high. For the following instructions:
WREN, WRDI, WRSR, SE/SE4B, BE32K/BE32K4B, BE/BE4B, CE, PP/PP4B, 4PP/4PP4B, DP, ENSO, EXSO,
WRSCUR, EN4B, EX4B, WPSEL, GBLK, GBULK, SUSPEND, RESUME, NOP, RSTEN, RST, EQIO, RSTQIO
the CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
6. During the progress of Write Status Register, Program, Erase operation, to access the memory array is
neglected and not affect the current operation of Write Status Register, Program, Erase.
Figure 1. Serial Modes Supported
CPOL CPHA
shift in
shift out
SCLK
SCLK
(Serial mode 0)
(Serial mode 3)
0
1
0
1
SI
MSB
SO
MSB
Note:
CPOL indicates clock polarity of Serial master, CPOL=1 for SCLK high while idle, CPOL=0 for SCLK low while not
transmitting. CPHA indicates clock phase. The combination of CPOL bit and CPHA bit decides which Serial mode is
supported.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
Figure 2. Serial Input Timing
tSHSL
tSHCH
tCHCL
CS#
tCHSL
tSLCH
tCHSH
SCLK
tDVCH
tCHDX
tCLCH
MSB
LSB
SI
High-Z
SO
Figure 3. Output Timing (STR mode)
CS#
tCH
SCLK
tCLQV
tCLQV
tCL
tSHQZ
tCLQX
tCLQX
LSB
SO
SI
ADDR.LSB IN
Figure 4. Output Timing (DTR mode)
CS#
tCH
SCLK
tCLQV
tCLQX
tCLQV
tCL
tSHQZ
tCLQX
LSB
SO
SI
ADDR.LSB IN
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
7-1. 256Mb Address Protocol
The original 24 bit address protocol of Serial NOR Flash can only access density size below 128Mb. For the
memory device of 256Mb and above, the 32bit address is requested for access higher memory size. The
MX25U51245G provides three different methods to access the whole density:
(1) Command entry 4-byte address mode:
Issue Enter 4-Byte mode command to set up the 4BYTE bit in Configuration Register bit. After 4BYTE bit has
been set, the number of address cycle become 32-bit.
(2) Extended Address Register (EAR):
configure the memory device into four 128Mb segments to select which one is active through the EAR<0-1>.
(3) 4-byte Address Command Set:
When issuing 4-byte address command set, 4-byte address (A31-A0) is requested after the instruction code.
Please note that it is not necessary to issue EN4B command before issuing any of 4-byte command set.
Enter 4-Byte Address Mode
In 4-byte Address mode, all instructions are 32-bits address clock cycles. By using EN4B and EX4B to enable and
disable the 4-byte address mode.
When 4-byte address mode is enabled, the EAR<0-1> becomes "don't care" for all instructions requiring 4-byte
address. The EAR function will be disabled when 4-byte mode is enabled.
Extended Address Register
The device provides an 8-bit volatile register for extended Address Register: it identifies the extended address (A31~A24)
above 128Mb density by using original 3-byte address.
Extended Address Register (EAR)
Bit 7
A31
Bit 6
A30
Bit 5
A29
Bit 4
A28
Bit 3
A27
Bit 2
A26
Bit 1
A25
Bit 0
A24
For the MX25U51245G the A31 to A26 are Don't Care. During EAR, reading these bits will read as 0. The bit 0 is
default as "0".
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
Figure 7. EAR Operation Segments
03FFFFFFh
EAR<1-0>= 11
03000000h
02FFFFFFh
EAR<1-0>= 10
EAR<1-0>= 01
02000000h
01FFFFFFh
01000000h
00FFFFFFh
EAR<1-0>= 00
00000000h
When under EAR mode, Read, Program, Erase operates in the selected segment by using 3-byte address mode.
For the read operation, the whole array data can be continually read out with one command. Data output starts from
the selected top or bottom 128Mb, but it can cross the boundary. When the last byte of the segment is reached,
the next byte (in a continuous reading) is the first byte of the next segment. However, the EAR (Extended Address
Register) value does not change. The random access reading can only be operated in the selected segment.
The Chip erase command will erase the whole chip and is not limited by EAR selected segment. However, the
sector erase ,block erase , program operation are limited in selected segment and will not cross the boundary.
Figure 5. Write EAR Register (WREAR) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
command
C5h
EAR In
SI
4
2
1
0
7
6
5
3
MSB
High-Z
SO
Figure 6. Write EAR Register (WREAR) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
SCLK
EAR in
Command
C5h
H0 L0
SIO[3:0]
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
17
MX25U51245G
Figure 8. Read EAR (RDEAR) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
command
C8h
EAR Out
EAR Out
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
MSB
MSB
Figure 9. Read EAR (RDEAR) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
N
SCLK
SIO[3:0]
C8h
H0 L0 H0 L0 H0 L0
H0 L0
MSB LSB
EAR Out
EAR Out
EAR Out
EAR Out
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
7-2. Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Read Mode
QPI protocol enables user to take full advantage of Quad I/O Serial NOR Flash by providing the Quad I/O interface
in command cycles, address cycles and as well as data output cycles.
Enable QPI mode
By issuing command EQIO(35h), the QPI mode is enabled.
Figure 10. Enable QPI Sequence
CS#
MODE 3
MODE 0
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
1
SCLK
SIO0
35h
SIO[3:1]
Reset QPI (RSTQIO)
To reset the QPI mode, the RSTQIO (F5H) command is required. After the RSTQIO command is issued, the device
returns from QPI mode (4 I/O interface in command cycles) to SPI mode (1 I/O interface in command cycles).
Note:
For EQIO and RSTQIO commands, CS# high width has to follow "write spec" tSHSL for next instruction.
Figure 11. Reset QPI Mode
CS#
SCLK
SIO[3:0]
F5h
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Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
8. COMMAND SET
Table 5. Read/Write Array Commands
4READ
2READ
(2 x I/O read
command)
Command
(byte)
READ
FAST READ
DREAD
(1I 2O read)
QREAD
(1I 4O read) I/O DT Read)
4DTRD (Quad
(4 I/O read start
from bottom
128Mb)
(normal read) (fast read data)
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI
3/4
SPI
3/4
SPI
3/4
SPI
3/4
SPI/QPI
3/4
SPI
3/4
SPI/QPI
3/4
03 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
0B (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
Dummy*
BB (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
Dummy*
3B (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
Dummy*
EB (hex)
ADD1
6B (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
Dummy*
ED (hex)
ADD1
2nd byte
3rd byte
ADD2
ADD2
4th byte
ADD3
ADD3
5th byte
Dummy*
Dummy*
Data Cycles
n bytes read
out until CS# out until CS# out by 2 x I/O
goes high
n bytes read
n bytes read
out by Dual
until CS# goes output until
n bytes read Quad I/O read n bytes read
n bytes read
out (Double
for bottom
out by Quad
goes high
128Mb with 6
output until Transfer Rate)
Action
high
CS# goes high dummy cycles CS# goes high by 4xI/O until
CS# goes high
4PP
(quad page
program)
BE 32K
(block erase
32KB)
BE
Command
(byte)
PP
SE
CE
(chip erase)
(block erase
64KB)
(page program)
(sector erase)
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI/QPI
3/4
SPI
3/4
SPI/QPI
3/4
SPI/QPI
3/4
SPI/QPI
3/4
SPI/QPI
0
02 (hex)
38 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
20 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
52 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
D8 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
60 or C7 (hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
5th byte
Data Cycles
1-256
1-256
to program the quad input to
selected page program the selected sector selected 32K selected block
selected page block
to erase the
to erase the
to erase the to erase whole
chip
Action
* Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit 7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in configuration register.
Notes 2: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. After enter 4-byte address
mode by EN4B command, the address cycles will be increased to 4byte.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
20
MX25U51245G
Table 6. Read/Write Array Commands (4 Byte Address Command Set)
4DTRD4B
(Quad I/O DT
Read)
Command
(byte)
FAST
READ4B
READ4B
2READ4B
DREAD4B
4READ4B
QREAD4B
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI
4
SPI
4
SPI
4
SPI
4
SPI/QPI
4
SPI
4
SPI/QPI
4
13 (hex)
0C (hex)
BC (hex)
3C (hex)
EC (hex)
6C (hex)
EE (hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
ADD1
ADD2
ADD1
ADD2
ADD1
ADD2
ADD1
ADD2
ADD1
ADD2
ADD1
ADD2
4th byte
ADD3
ADD3
ADD3
ADD3
ADD3
ADD3
5th byte
ADD4
ADD4
ADD4
ADD4
ADD4
ADD4
6th byte
Dummy*
Dummy*
Dummy*
Dummy*
Dummy*
Dummy*
Data Cycles
read data byte read data byte read data byte Read data byte read data byte
by by
Read data
n bytes read
out (Double
by 2 x I/O with by Dual Output by 4 x I/O with byte by Quad
4 byte address 4 byte address 4 byte address with 4 byte 4 byte address Output with 4 Transfer Rate)
Action
address
byte address by 4xI/O until
CS# goes high
BE4B
(block erase
64KB)
SPI/QPI
4
BE32K4B
(block erase (Sector erase
32KB)
SPI/QPI
4
SE4B
Command
(byte)
PP4B
4PP4B
4KB)
SPI/QPI
4
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI/QPI
4
SPI
4
12 (hex)
3E (hex)
DC (hex)
5C (hex)
21 (hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
4th byte
5th byte
6th byte
Data Cycles
1-256
1-256
to program the Quad input to
to erase the
to erase the
to erase the
selected page program the selected (64KB) selected (32KB) selected (4KB)
with 4byte
address
selected page
with 4byte
address
block with
block with
sector with
Action
4byte address 4byte address 4byte address
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
Table 7. Register/Setting Commands
RDCR
(read
WRSR
RDEAR
WREAR
RDSR
(read status
register)
Command
(byte)
WREN
WRDI
(write status/ (read extended (write extended
(write enable) (write disable)
configuration configuration
address
register)
address
register)
register)
SPI/QPI
15 (hex)
register)
SPI/QPI
01 (hex)
Values
Mode
1st byte
SPI/QPI
06 (hex)
SPI/QPI
04 (hex)
SPI/QPI
05 (hex)
SPI/QPI
C8 (hex)
SPI/QPI
C5 (hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
Values
5th byte
Data Cycles
1-2
1
sets the (WEL)
write enable
latch bit
resets the
(WEL) write
enable latch bit status register configuration
to read out the to read out the to write new read extended write extended
values of the values of the values of the
address
register
address
register
status/
configuration
register
Action
register
PGM/ERS
Suspend
(Suspends
Program/
Erase)
PGM/ERS
Resume
(Resumes
Program/
Erase)
WPSEL
(Write Protect
Selection)
EN4B
(enter 4-byte
mode)
EX4B
(exit 4-byte
mode)
Command
(byte)
EQIO
(Enable QPI)
RSTQIO
(Reset QPI)
Mode
1st byte
SPI
SPI
QPI
SPI/QPI
B7 (hex)
SPI/QPI
E9 (hex)
SPI/QPI
SPI/QPI
68 (hex)
35 (hex)
F5 (hex)
B0 (hex)
30 (hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
5th byte
Data Cycles
to enter and
Entering the Exiting the QPI to enter 4-byte to exit 4-byte
enable individal QPI mode
block protect
mode
mode and set mode and clear
4BYTE bit as 4BYTE bit to
Action
mode
"1"
be "0"
DP
(Deep power
down)
RDP (Release
from deep
power down)
SBL
RDFBR
WRFBR
ESFBR
Command
(byte)
(Set Burst
Length)
SPI/QPI
(read fast boot (write fast boot (erase fast
register)
SPI
register)
SPI
boot register)
Mode
1st byte
SPI/QPI
SPI/QPI
SPI
B9 (hex)
AB (hex)
C0 (hex)
16(hex)
17(hex)
18(hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
5th byte
Data Cycles
1-4
4
enters deep
power down
mode
release from
deep power
down mode
to set Burst
length
Action
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
Table 8. ID/Security Commands
REMS
(read electronic
manufacturer & (QPI ID Read)
device ID)
RDID
RES
ENSO
EXSO
Command
(byte)
QPIID
(read identific- (read electronic
RDSFDP
(enter secured (exit secured
ation)
ID)
OTP)
OTP)
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI
0
SPI/QPI
0
SPI
0
QPI
0
SPI/QPI
3
SPI/QPI
0
SPI/QPI
0
9F (hex)
AB (hex)
90 (hex)
AF (hex)
5A (hex)
B1 (hex)
C1 (hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
5th byte
x
x
x
x
ADD1
ADD2
ADD1
ADD3
Dummy(8)(Note 4)
outputs JEDEC to read out
output the
ID in QPI
interface
Read SFDP
mode
to enter the
secured OTP secured OTP
to exit the
ID: 1-byte
Manufacturer
ID & 2-byte
Device ID
1-byte Device Manufacturer
ID
ID & Device ID
mode
mode
Action
RDSCUR
WRSCUR
GBLK
GBULK
(gang block
unlock)
WRLR
(write Lock
register)
SPI
RDLR
(read Lock
register)
SPI
WRSPB
(SPB bit
program)
SPI
Command
(byte)
(read security (write security (gang block
register)
SPI/QPI
0
register)
SPI/QPI
0
lock)
SPI
0
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI
0
0
0
4
2B (hex)
2F (hex)
7E (hex)
98 (hex)
2C (hex)
2D (hex)
E3 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
5th byte
Data Cycles
2
2
to read value to set the lock- whole chip
whole chip
unprotect
of security
register
down bit as
"1" (once lock-
down, cannot
be updated)
write protect
Action
ESSPB
(all SPB bit
erase)
RDSPB
(read SPB
status)
WRDPB
(write DPB
register)
SPI
RDDPB
RDPASS
WRPASS
PASSULK
Command
(byte)
(read DPB (read password (write password (password
register)
register)
SPI
4
register)
SPI
4
unlock)
SPI
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI
SPI
SPI
4
0
4
4
4
E4 (hex)
E2 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
E1 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
E0 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
27 (hex)
ADD1
28 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
29 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD4
2nd byte
3rd byte
ADD2
4th byte
ADD3
5th byte
ADD4
6th byte
Dummy(8)(Note 4)
Data Cycles
1
1
1
8
8
8
Action
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
Table 9. Reset Commands
RST
(Reset
Memory)
Command
(byte)
NOP
RSTEN
(No Operation) (Reset Enable)
Mode
SPI/QPI
00 (hex)
SPI/QPI
66 (hex)
SPI/QPI
99 (hex)
1st byte
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
5th byte
Action
Note 1: ADD=00H will output the manufacturer ID first and ADD=01H will output device ID first.
Note 2: It is not recommended to adopt any other code not in the command definition table, which will potentially enter the hid-
den mode.
Note 3: The RSTEN command must be executed before executing the RST command. If any other command is issued
in-between RSTEN and RST, the RST command will be ignored.
Note 4: The number in parentheses after “ADD” or “Data” or “Dummy” stands for how many clock cycles it has. For example,
"Data(8)" represents there are 8 clock cycles for the data in. Please note the number after "ADD" are based on 3-byte
address mode, for 4-byte address mode, which will be increased.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
9. REGISTER DESCRIPTION
9-1. Status Register
The definition of the status register bits is as below:
WIP bit. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit, a volatile bit, indicates whether the device is busy in program/erase/write
status register progress. When WIP bit sets to 1, which means the device is busy in program/erase/write status
register progress. When WIP bit sets to 0, which means the device is not in progress of program/erase/write status
register cycle.
WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit, a volatile bit, indicates whether the device is set to internal write enable
latch. When WEL bit sets to 1, which means the internal write enable latch is set, the device can accept program/
erase/write status register instruction. When WEL bit sets to 0, which means no internal write enable latch; the
device will not accept program/erase/write status register instruction. The program/erase command will be ignored
if it is applied to a protected memory area. To ensure both WIP bit & WEL bit are both set to 0 and available for next
program/erase/operations, WIP bit needs to be confirm to be 0 before polling WEL bit. After WIP bit confirmed, WEL
bit needs to be confirm to be 0.
BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits, non-volatile bits, indicate the protected area
(as defined in Table 3) of the device to against the program/erase instruction without hardware protection mode being
set. To write the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits requires the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction to
be executed. Those bits define the protected area of the memory to against Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE),
Block Erase 32KB (BE32K), Block Erase (BE) and Chip Erase (CE) instructions (only if Block Protect bits (BP3:BP0)
set to 0, the CE instruction can be executed). The BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits are "0" as default. Which is un-protected.
QE bit. The Quad Enable (QE) bit, non-volatile bit, while it is "0" (factory default), it performs non-Quad and WP#,
RESET# are enable. While QE is "1", it performs Quad I/O mode and WP#, RESET# are disabled. In the other
word, if the system goes into four I/O mode (QE=1), the feature of HPM and RESET will be disabled.
SRWD bit. The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit, non-volatile bit, is operated together with Write Protection
(WP#/SIO2) pin for providing hardware protection mode. The hardware protection mode requires SRWD sets to 1 and
WP#/SIO2 pin signal is low stage. In the hardware protection mode, the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is
no longer accepted for execution and the SRWD bit and Block Protect bits (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) are read only. The
SRWD bit defaults to be "0".
Status Register
bit7
bit6
bit5
BP3
(level of
protected
block)
bit4
BP2
(level of
protected
block)
bit3
BP1
(level of
protected
block)
bit2
BP0
(level of
protected
block)
bit1
bit0
SRWD (status
register write
protect)
QE
(Quad
Enable)
WEL
(write enable
latch)
WIP
(write in
progress bit)
1=status
register write
disabled
0=status
register write
enabled
1=Quad
Enable
0=not Quad
Enable
1=write
enable
0=not write 0=not in write
1=write
operation
(note 1)
(note 1)
(note 1)
(note 1)
enable
operation
Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile
bit bit bit bit bit bit
volatile bit
volatile bit
Note 1: see the "Table 3. Protected Area Sizes".
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
9-2. Configuration Register
The Configuration Register is able to change the default status of Flash memory. Flash memory will be configured
after the CR bit is set.
ODS bit
The output driver strength (ODS2, ODS1, ODS0) bits are volatile bits, which indicate the output driver level (as
defined in Output Driver Strength Table) of the device. The Output Driver Strength is defaulted as 30 Ohms when
delivered from factory. To write the ODS bits requires the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction to be executed.
TB bit
The Top/Bottom (TB) bit is a non-volatile OTP bit. The Top/Bottom (TB) bit is used to configure the Block Protect
area by BP bit (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0), starting from TOP or Bottom of the memory array. The TB bit is defaulted as
“0”, which means Top area protect. When it is set as “1”, the protect area will change to Bottom area of the memory
device. To write the TB bits requires the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction to be executed.
PBE bit
The Preamble Bit Enable (PBE) bit is a volatile bit. It is used to enable or disable the preamble bit data pattern
output on dummy cycles. The PBE bit is defaulted as “0”, which means preamble bit is disabled. When it is set as “1”,
the preamble bit will be enabled, and inputted into dummy cycles. To write the PBE bits requires the Write Status
Register (WRSR) instruction to be executed.
4BYTE Indicator bit
By writing EN4B instruction, the 4BYTE bit may be set as "1" to access the address length of 32-bit for memory area
of higher density (large than 128Mb). The default state is "0" as the 24-bit address mode. The 4BYTE bit may be
cleared by power-off or writing EX4B instruction to reset the state to be "0".
Configuration Register
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
DC1
DC0
PBE
TB
ODS 2
ODS 1
ODS 0
(Dummy
cycle 1)
(Dummy
cycle 0)
4 BYTE
(Preamble bit (top/bottom (output driver (output driver (output driver
Enable)
selected)
strength)
strength)
strength)
0=3-byte
address
mode
1=4-byte
address
mode
0=Top area
protect
1=Bottom
area protect
(Default=0)
0=Disable
1=Enable
(note 2)
(note 2)
(note 1)
(note 1)
(note 1)
(Default=0)
volatile bit
volatile bit
volatile bit
volatile bit
OTP
volatile bit
volatile bit
volatile bit
Note 1: see "Output Driver Strength Table"
Note 2: see "Dummy Cycle and Frequency Table (MHz)"
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
26
MX25U51245G
Output Driver Strength Table
ODS2
ODS1
ODS0
Description
146 Ohms
76 Ohms
52 Ohms
41 Ohms
34 Ohms
30 Ohms
26 Ohms
Note
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Impedance at VCC/2
(Typical)
24 Ohms (Default)
Dummy Cycle and Frequency Table (MHz)
Numbers of
Dual Output Fast Quad Output
DC[1:0]
Dummy clock
Fast Read
Read
Fast Read
cycles
00 (default)
8
6
8
133
133
133
166
133
133
133
166
133
104
133
166
01
10
11
10
Numbers of
Dummy clock
Dual IO Fast
Read
DC[1:0]
cycles
00 (default)
4
6
8
84
01
10
11
104
133
166
10
Numbers of
Dummy clock
Quad IO Fast
Read
Quad I/O DTR
Read
DC[1:0]
cycles
00 (default)
6
4
8
84
70
104
133
52
42
66
01
10
11
10
100
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
27
MX25U51245G
9-3. Security Register
The definition of the Security Register bits is as below:
Write Protection Selection bit. Please reference to "Write Protection Selection bit"
Erase Fail bit. The Erase Fail bit shows the status of last Erase operation. The bit will be set to "1" if the erase
operation failed or the erase region was protected. It will be automatically cleared to "0" if the next erase operation
succeeds. Please note that it will not interrupt or stop any operation in the flash memory.
Program Fail bit. The Program Fail bit shows the status of the last Program operation. The bit will be set to "1" if
the program operation failed or the program region was protected. It will be automatically cleared to "0" if the next
program operation succeeds. Please note that it will not interrupt or stop any operation in the flash memory.
Erase Suspend bit. Erase Suspend Bit (ESB) indicates the status of Erase Suspend operation. Users may use
ESB to identify the state of flash memory. After the flash memory is suspended by Erase Suspend command, ESB
is set to "1". ESB is cleared to "0" after erase operation resumes.
Program Suspend bit. Program Suspend Bit (PSB) indicates the status of Program Suspend operation. Users may
use PSB to identify the state of flash memory. After the flash memory is suspended by Program Suspend command,
PSB is set to "1". PSB is cleared to "0" after program operation resumes.
Secured OTP Indicator bit. The Secured OTP indicator bit shows the secured OTP area is locked by factory or
not. When it is "0", it indicates non-factory lock; "1" indicates factory-lock.
Lock-down Secured OTP (LDSO) bit. By writing WRSCUR instruction, the LDSO bit may be set to "1" for
customer lock-down purpose. However, once the bit is set to "1" (lock-down), the LDSO bit and the Secured OTP
area cannot be updated any more. While it is in secured OTP mode, main array access is not allowed.
Table 10. Security Register Definition
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
ESB
(Erase
PSB
(Program
LDSO
(indicate if
Secured OTP
indicator bit
WPSEL
E_FAIL
P_FAIL
Reserved
Suspend bit) Suspend bit) lock-down)
0=normal
Program
succeed
1=indicate
Program
failed
0 = not lock-
0=normal
Erase
succeed
1=indicate
Erase failed
(default=0)
0=Erase
is not
suspended suspended
1= Erase 1= Program
suspended suspended
0=Program
is not
0=normal
WP mode
1=individual
mode
down
1 = lock-down
(cannot
program/
erase
0 = non-
factory
lock
1 = factory
lock
-
(default=0)
(default=0)
(default=0)
(default=0)
OTP)
Non-volatile
bit
Non-volatile
bit (OTP)
Non-volatile
bit (OTP)
Volatile bit
Volatile bit
Volatile bit
Volatile bit
Volatile bit
(OTP)
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
10. COMMAND DESCRIPTION
10-1. Write Enable (WREN)
The Write Enable (WREN) instruction is for setting Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. For those instructions like PP/
PP4B, 4PP/4PP4B, SE/SE4B, BE32K/BE32K4B, BE/BE4B, CE, and WRSR, which are intended to change the
device content WEL bit should be set every time after the WREN instruction setting the WEL bit.
The sequence of issuing WREN instruction is: CS# goes low→sending WREN instruction code→ CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care in
SPI mode.
Figure 12. Write Enable (WREN) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
06h
SI
High-Z
SO
Figure 13. Write Enable (WREN) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
Mode 3
SCLK
Mode 0
Command
SIO[3:0]
06h
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
10-2. Write Disable (WRDI)
The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction is to reset Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit.
The sequence of issuing WRDI instruction is: CS# goes low→sending WRDI instruction code→CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care in
SPI mode.
The WEL bit is reset by following situations:
- Power-up
- Reset# pin driven low
- WRDI command completion
- WRSR command completion
- PP/PP4B command completion
- 4PP/4PP4B command completion
- SE/SE4B command completion
- BE32K/BE32K4B command completion
- BE/BE4B command completion
- CE command completion
- PGM/ERS Suspend command completion
- Softreset command completion
- WRSCUR command completion
- WPSEL command completion
- GBLK command completion
- GBULK command completion
- WREAR command completion
- WRLR command completion
- WRSPB command completion
- ESSPB command completion
- WRDPB command completion
- WRFBR command completion
- ESFBR command completion
Figure 14. Write Disable (WRDI) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
Command
04h
SI
High-Z
SO
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
Figure 15. Write Disable (WRDI) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
Mode 3
SCLK
Mode 0
Command
SIO[3:0]
04h
10-3. Read Identification (RDID)
The RDID instruction is for reading the manufacturer ID of 1-byte and followed by Device ID of 2-byte. The Macronix
Manufacturer ID and Device ID are listed as "Table 11. ID Definitions".
The sequence of issuing RDID instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending RDID instruction code→24-bits ID data out
on SO→ to end RDID operation can drive CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase operation is in progress, it will not decode the RDID instruction, therefore there's no effect on
the cycle of program/erase operation which is currently in progress. When CS# goes high, the device is at standby
stage.
Figure 16. Read Identification (RDID) Sequence (SPI mode only)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
13 14 15 16 17 18
28 29 30 31
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
Command
9Fh
Manufacturer Identification
Device Identification
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
2
1
0
15 14 13
MSB
3
2
1
0
MSB
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
10-4. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP), Read Electronic Signature (RES)
The Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) instruction is completed by driving Chip Select (CS#) High. When Chip
Select (CS#) is driven High, the device is put in the Stand-by Power mode. If the device was not previously in the
Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Stand-by Power mode is immediate. If the device was previously in
the Deep Power-down mode, though, the transition to the Stand-by Power mode is delayed by tRES2, and Chip
Select (CS#) must remain High for at least tRES2(max), as specified in "Table 23. AC CHARACTERISTICS".
Once in the Stand-by Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute
instructions. The RDP instruction is only for releasing from Deep Power Down Mode. Reset# pin goes low will
release the Flash from deep power down mode.
RES instruction is for reading out the old style of 8-bit Electronic Signature, whose values are shown as Table 11 ID
Definitions. This is not the same as RDID instruction. It is not recommended to use for new design. For new design,
please use RDID instruction.
Even in Deep power-down mode, the RDP and RES are also allowed to be executed, only except the device is in
progress of program/erase/write cycle; there's no effect on the current program/erase/write cycle in progress.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The RES instruction is ended by CS# goes high after the ID been read out at least once. The ID outputs repeatedly
if continuously send the additional clock cycles on SCLK while CS# is at low. If the device was not previously in
Deep Power-down mode, the device transition to standby mode is immediate. If the device was previously in Deep
Power-down mode, there's a delay of tRES2 to transit to standby mode, and CS# must remain to high at least
tRES2(max). Once in the standby mode, the device waits to be selected, so it can be receive, decode, and execute
instruction.
Figure 17. Read Electronic Signature (RES) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
SCLK
Command
ABh
t
3 Dummy Bytes
RES2
SI
23 22 21
MSB
3
2
1
0
Electronic Signature Out
High-Z
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SO
MSB
Deep Power-down Mode
Stand-by Mode
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
32
MX25U51245G
Figure 18. Read Electronic Signature (RES) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
MODE 3
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
MODE 0
3 Dummy Bytes
Command
ABh
SIO[3:0]
X
X
X
X
X
X
H0 L0
MSB LSB
Data Out
Data In
Stand-by Mode
Deep Power-down Mode
Figure 19. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
t
RES1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
Command
ABh
High-Z
SO
Deep Power-down Mode
Stand-by Mode
Figure 20. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
t
RES1
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
SCLK
Command
SIO[3:0]
ABh
Deep Power-down Mode
Stand-by Mode
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
10-5. Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS)
The REMS instruction returns both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the device ID. The Device ID values
are listed in Table 11 of ID Definitions.
The REMS instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and sending the instruction code "90h" followed by two
dummy bytes and one address byte (A7~A0). After which the manufacturer ID for Macronix (C2h) and the device
ID are shifted out on the falling edge of SCLK with the most significant bit (MSB) first. If the address byte is 00h,
the manufacturer ID will be output first, followed by the device ID. If the address byte is 01h, then the device ID will
be output first, followed by the manufacturer ID. While CS# is low, the manufacturer and device IDs can be read
continuously, alternating from one to the other. The instruction is completed by driving CS# high.
Figure 21. Read Electronic Manufacturer & Device ID (REMS) Sequence (SPI Mode only)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
90h
2 Dummy Bytes
SI
15 14 13
3
2
1
0
High-Z
SO
CS#
47
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
SCLK
ADD (1)
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SI
Manufacturer ID
Device ID
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SO
MSB
MSB
MSB
Notes:
(1) ADD=00H will output the manufacturer's ID first and ADD=01H will output device ID first.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
34
MX25U51245G
10-6. QPI ID Read (QPIID)
User can execute this QPIID Read instruction to identify the Device ID and Manufacturer ID. The sequence of issue
QPIID instruction is CS# goes low→sending QPI ID instruction→Data out on SO→CS# goes high. Most significant
bit (MSB) first.
After the command cycle, the device will immediately output data on the falling edge of SCLK. The manufacturer ID,
memory type, and device ID data byte will be output continuously, until the CS# goes high.
Table 11. ID Definitions
Command Type
MX25U51245G
Manufacturer ID
C2
Memory type
Memory density
3A
RDID
RES
9Fh
25
Electronic ID
3A
Device ID
3A
ABh
90h
AFh
Manufacturer ID
REMS
QPIID
C2
Manufacturer ID
C2
Memory type
25
Memory density
3A
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
10-7. Read Status Register (RDSR)
The RDSR instruction is for reading Status Register Bits. The Read Status Register can be read at any time (even
in program/erase/write status register condition). It is recommended to check the Write in Progress (WIP) bit before
sending a new instruction when a program, erase, or write status register operation is in progress.
The sequence of issuing RDSR instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending RDSR instruction code→ Status Register data
out on SO.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
Figure 22. Read Status Register (RDSR) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
command
05h
Status Register Out
Status Register Out
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
MSB
MSB
Figure 23. Read Status Register (RDSR) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
N
SCLK
SIO[3:0]
05h
H0 L0 H0 L0 H0 L0
H0 L0
MSB
LSB
Status Byte Status Byte Status Byte
Status Byte
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
36
MX25U51245G
10-8. Read Configuration Register (RDCR)
The RDCR instruction is for reading Configuration Register Bits. The Read Configuration Register can be read at
any time (even in program/erase/write configuration register condition). It is recommended to check the Write in
Progress (WIP) bit before sending a new instruction when a program, erase, or write configuration register operation
is in progress.
The sequence of issuing RDCR instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending RDCR instruction code→ Configuration
Register data out on SO.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
Figure 24. Read Configuration Register (RDCR) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
command
15h
Configuration register Out
Configuration register Out
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
MSB
MSB
Figure 25. Read Configuration Register (RDCR) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
N
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
SIO[3:0]
15h
H0 L0 H0 L0 H0 L0
H0 L0
MSB
LSB
Config. Byte Config. Byte Config. Byte
Config. Byte
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
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MX25U51245G
For user to check if Program/Erase operation is finished or not, RDSR instruction flow are shown as follows:
Figure 26. Program/Erase flow with read array data
start
WREN command
RDSR command*
No
WEL=1?
Yes
Program/erase command
Write program data/address
(Write erase address)
RDSR command
No
WIP=0?
Yes
RDSR command
Read WEL=0, BP[3:0], QE,
and SRWD data
Read array data
(same address of PGM/ERS)
No
Verify OK?
Yes
Program/erase successfully
Program/erase fail
Yes
Program/erase
another block?
* Issue RDSR to check BP[3:0].
* If WPSEL = 1, issue RDSPB and RDDPB to check the block status.
No
Program/erase completed
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
38
MX25U51245G
Figure 27. Program/Erase flow without read array data (read P_FAIL/E_FAIL flag)
start
WREN command
RDSR command*
No
WEL=1?
Yes
Program/erase command
Write program data/address
(Write erase address)
RDSR command
No
WIP=0?
Yes
RDSR command
Read WEL=0, BP[3:0], QE,
and SRWD data
RDSCUR command
P_FAIL/E_FAIL =1 ?
Yes
No
Program/erase successfully
Program/erase fail
Yes
Program/erase
another block?
* Issue RDSR to check BP[3:0].
* If WPSEL = 1, issue RDSPB and RDDPB to check the block status.
No
Program/erase completed
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
39
MX25U51245G
10-9. Write Status Register (WRSR)
The WRSR instruction is for changing the values of Status Register Bits and Configuration Register Bits. Before
sending WRSR instruction, the Write Enable (WREN) instruction must be decoded and executed to set the Write
Enable Latch (WEL) bit in advance. The WRSR instruction can change the value of Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1,
BP0) bits to define the protected area of memory (as shown in Table 3). The WRSR also can set or reset the Quad
enable (QE) bit and set or reset the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit in accordance with Write Protection (WP#/
SIO2) pin signal, but has no effect on bit1(WEL) and bit0 (WIP) of the status register. The WRSR instruction cannot
be executed once the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) is entered.
The sequence of issuing WRSR instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending WRSR instruction code→ Status Register
data on SI→CS# goes high.
The CS# must go high exactly at the 8 bits or 16 bits data boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and
not executed. The self-timed Write Status Register cycle time (tW) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes
high. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit still can be check out during the Write Status Register cycle is in progress.
The WIP sets 1 during the tW timing, and sets 0 when Write Status Register Cycle is completed, and the Write
Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.
Figure 28. Write Status Register (WRSR) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
command
01h
Status
Register In
Configuration
Register In
SI
4
15 14
13
12 11
10 9
8
2
1
0
7
6
5
3
MSB
High-Z
SO
Note : The CS# must go high exactly at 8 bits or 16 bits data boundary to completed the write register command.
Figure 29. Write Status Register (WRSR) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
SCLK
CR in
SR in
Command
01h
H0 L0 H1 L1
SIO[3:0]
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
40
MX25U51245G
Software Protected Mode (SPM):
-
When SRWD bit=0, no matter WP#/SIO2 is low or high, the WREN instruction may set the WEL bit and can
change the values of SRWD, BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0. The protected area, which is defined by BP3, BP2, BP1,
BP0 and T/B bit, is at software protected mode (SPM).
-
When SRWD bit=1 and WP#/SIO2 is high, the WREN instruction may set the WEL bit can change the values
of SRWD, BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0. The protected area, which is defined by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 and T/B bit, is at
software protected mode (SPM)
Note:
If SRWD bit=1 but WP#/SIO2 is low, it is impossible to write the Status Register even if the WEL bit has previously
been set. It is rejected to write the Status Register and not be executed.
Hardware Protected Mode (HPM):
-
When SRWD bit=1, and then WP#/SIO2 is low (or WP#/SIO2 is low before SRWD bit=1), it enters the hardware
protected mode (HPM). The data of the protected area is protected by software protected mode by BP3, BP2,
BP1, BP0 and T/B bit and hardware protected mode by the WP#/SIO2 to against data modification.
Note:
To exit the hardware protected mode requires WP#/SIO2 driving high once the hardware protected mode is entered.
If the WP#/SIO2 pin is permanently connected to high, the hardware protected mode can never be entered; only
can use software protected mode via BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 and T/B bit.
If the system enter QPI or set QE=1, the feature of HPM will be disabled.
Table 12. Protection Modes
Mode
Status register condition
WP# and SRWD bit status
Memory
Status register can be written
in (WEL bit is set to "1") and
the SRWD, BP0-BP3
Software protection
mode (SPM)
WP#=1 and SRWD bit=0, or
WP#=0 and SRWD bit=0, or
WP#=1 and SRWD=1
The protected area
cannot
be program or erase.
bits can be changed
The SRWD, BP0-BP3 of
status register bits cannot be
changed
The protected area
cannot
be program or erase.
Hardware protection
mode (HPM)
WP#=0, SRWD bit=1
Note:
1. As defined by the values in the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, as shown in
Table 3.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
41
MX25U51245G
Figure 30. WRSR flow
start
WREN command
RDSR command
No
WEL=1?
Yes
WRSR command
Write status register data
RDSR command
No
WIP=0?
Yes
RDSR command
Read WEL=0, BP[3:0], QE,
and SRWD data
No
Verify OK?
Yes
WRSR successfully
WRSR fail
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
42
MX25U51245G
Figure 31. WP# Setup Timing and Hold Timing during WRSR when SRWD=1
WP#
CS#
tSHWL
tWHSL
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12
13 14
15
SCLK
01h
SI
High-Z
SO
Note: WP# must be kept high until the embedded operation finish.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
43
MX25U51245G
10-10. Enter 4-byte mode (EN4B)
The EN4B instruction enables accessing the address length of 32-bit for the memory area of higher density (larger
than 128Mb). The device default is in 24-bit address mode; after sending out the EN4B instruction, the bit5 (4BYTE
bit) of Configuration Register will be automatically set to "1" to indicate the 4-byte address mode has been enabled.
Once the 4-byte address mode is enabled, the address length becomes 32-bit instead of the default 24-bit. There
are three methods to exit the 4-byte mode: writing exit 4-byte mode (EX4B) instruction, Reset or power-off.
All instructions are accepted normally, and just the address bit is changed from 24-bit to 32-bit.
The following command don't support 4bye address: RDSFDP, RES and REMS.
The sequence of issuing EN4B instruction is: CS# goes low → sending EN4B instruction to enter 4-byte mode(
automatically set 4BYTE bit as "1") → CS# goes high.
10-11.Exit 4-byte mode (EX4B)
The EX4B instruction is executed to exit the 4-byte address mode and return to the default 3-bytes address mode.
After sending out the EX4B instruction, the bit5 (4BYTE bit) of Configuration Register will be cleared to be "0" to
indicate the exit of the 4-byte address mode. Once exiting the 4-byte address mode, the address length will return to
24-bit.
The sequence of issuing EX4B instruction is: CS# goes low → sending EX4B instruction to exit 4-byte mode
(automatically clear the 4BYTE bit to be "0") → CS# goes high.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
44
MX25U51245G
10-12. Read Data Bytes (READ)
The read instruction is for reading data out. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and data shifts out on
the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fR. The first address byte can be at any location. The address
is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can
be read out at a single READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been
reached.
The default read mode is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the
4-byte address read mode or to define EAR bit. To enter the 4-byte mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte mode (EN4B)
Mode section.
The sequence of issuing READ instruction is: CS# goes low→sending READ instruction code→ 3-byte or 4-byte
address on SI→ data out on SO→to end READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
Figure 32. Read Data Bytes (READ) Sequence (SPI Mode only)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
SCLK
command
03h
24-Bit Address
(Note)
23 22 21
MSB
3
2
1
0
SI
Data Out 1
Data Out 2
High-Z
2
7
6
5
4
3
1
7
0
SO
MSB
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
45
MX25U51245G
10-13. Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ)
The FAST_READ instruction is for quickly reading data out. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and
data of each bit shifts out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fC. The first address byte can be at
any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out,
so the whole memory can be read out at a single FAST_READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when
the highest address has been reached.
The default read mode is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the
4-byte address read mode or to define EAR bit. To enter the 4-byte mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte mode (EN4B)
Mode section.
Read on SPI Mode The sequence of issuing FAST_READ instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending FAST_READ
instruction code→ 3-byte or 4-byte address on SI→ 8 dummy cycles (default)→ data out on SO→ to end FAST_
READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, FAST_READ instruction is rejected without any
impact on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
Figure 33. Read at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
28 29 30 31
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
0Bh
24-Bit Address
(Note)
SI
23 22 21
3
2
1
0
High-Z
SO
CS#
47
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
SCLK
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SI
DATA OUT 2
DATA OUT 1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SO
MSB
MSB
MSB
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
46
MX25U51245G
10-14. Dual Output Read Mode (DREAD)
The DREAD instruction enable double throughput of Serial NOR Flash in read mode. The address is latched on
rising edge of SCLK, and data of every two bits (interleave on 2 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a
maximum frequency fT. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the
next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single DREAD
instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing DREAD
instruction, the following data out will perform as 2-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The default read mode is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the
4-byte address read mode or to define EAR bit. To enter the 4-byte mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte mode (EN4B)
Mode section.
The sequence of issuing DREAD instruction is: CS# goes low
sending DREAD instruction 3-byte or 4-byte
→
→
address on SIO0 8 dummy cycles (default) on SIO0
data out interleave on SIO1 & SIO0
to end DREAD
→
→
→
operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, DREAD instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
Figure 34. Dual Read Mode Sequence
CS#
30 31 32
39 40 41 42 43 44 45
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SCLK
…
…
Data Out
Data Out
1
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
Command
24 ADD Cycle
2
…
A23 A22
A1 A0
D4 D2
D6 D4
D7 D5
3B
D6
D7
D0
SI/SIO0
High Impedance
D1
D5 D3
SO/SIO1
Notes:
1. Please note the above address cycles are base on 3-byte address mode, for 4-byte address mode, the address
cycles will be increased.
2. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
47
MX25U51245G
10-15. 2 x I/O Read Mode (2READ)
The 2READ instruction enable double throughput of Serial NOR Flash in read mode. The address is latched on
rising edge of SCLK, and data of every two bits (interleave on 2 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a
maximum frequency fT. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the
next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single 2READ
instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing 2READ
instruction, the following address/dummy/data out will perform as 2-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The default read mode is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the
4-byte address read mode or to define EAR bit. To enter the 4-byte mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte mode (EN4B)
Mode section.
The sequence of issuing 2READ instruction is: CS# goes low sending 2READ instruction 3-byte or 4-byte
→
→
address interleave on SIO1 & SIO0 4 dummy cycles (default) on SIO1 & SIO0 data out interleave on SIO1 &
→
→
SIO0 to end 2READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
→
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, 2READ instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
Figure 35. 2 x I/O Read Mode Sequence (SPI Mode only)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
SCLK
Data
Data
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
12 ADD Cycles
(Note)
Command
Out 1
Out 2
D6 D4 D2 D0 D6 D4 D2 D0
A22 A20 A18
A4 A2 A0
BBh
SI/SIO0
D7 D5 D3 D1 D7 D5 D3 D1
A23 A21 A19
A5 A3 A1
SO/SIO1
Notes:
1. Please note the above address cycles are base on 3-byte address mode, for 4-byte address mode, the address
cycles will be increased.
2. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
48
MX25U51245G
10-16. Quad Read Mode (QREAD)
The QREAD instruction enable quad throughput of Serial NOR Flash in read mode. The address is latched on
rising edge of SCLK, and data of every four bits (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a
maximum frequency fQ. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the
next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single QREAD
instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing QREAD
instruction, the following data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The default read mode is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the
4-byte address read mode or to define EAR bit. To enter the 4-byte mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte mode (EN4B)
Mode section.
The sequence of issuing QREAD instruction is: CS# goes low
sending QREAD instruction → 3-byte or 4-byte
→
address on SI
8 dummy cycle (Default)
data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0
to end QREAD
→
→
→
operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, QREAD instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
Figure 36. Quad Read Mode Sequence
CS#
29 30 31 32 33
38 39 40 41 42
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SCLK
…
…
Configurable
dummy cycles
Data
Out 1
Data Data
Out 2 Out 3
Command
6B
24 ADD Cycles
…
A23A22
A2 A1 A0
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
High Impedance
High Impedance
High Impedance
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7
Notes:
1. Please note the above address cycles are base on 3-byte address mode, for 4-byte address mode, the address
cycles will be increased.
2. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
49
MX25U51245G
10-17. 4 x I/O Read Mode (4READ)
The 4READ instruction enable quad throughput of Serial NOR Flash in read mode. A Quad Enable (QE) bit of status
Register must be set to "1" before sending the 4READ instruction. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK,
and data of every four bits (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency
fQ. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address
after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single 4READ instruction. The address
counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing 4READ instruction, the following
address/dummy/data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The default read mode is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the
4-byte address read mode or to define EAR bit. To enter the 4-byte mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte mode (EN4B)
Mode section.
4 x I/O Read on SPI Mode (4READ) The sequence of issuing 4READ instruction is: CS# goes low sending
→
4READ instruction 3-byte or 4-byte address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0 6 dummy cycles (Default)
→
→
data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0 to end 4READ operation can use CS# to high at any time
→
→
during data out.
4 x I/O Read on QPI Mode (4READ) The 4READ instruction also support on QPI command mode. The sequence
of issuing 4READ instruction QPI mode is: CS# goes low sending 4READ instruction 3-byte or 4-byte address
→
→
interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0 6 dummy cycles (Default) data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 &
→
→
SIO0 to end 4READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
→
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, 4READ instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
50
MX25U51245G
Figure 37. 4 x I/O Read Mode Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
23 24
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SCLK
Data
Out 1
Data
Out 2 Out 3
Data
Command
EA/EBh
6 ADD Cycles
Performance
enhance
indicator (Note 1)
Configurable
Dummy Cycle (Note 3)
A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0
P4 P0
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2
P5 P1
P6 P2
A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3
P7 P3
Notes:
1. Hi-impedance is inhibited for the two clock cycles.
2. P7≠P3, P6≠P2, P5≠P1 & P4≠P0 (Toggling) is inhibited.
3. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
4. Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
Figure 38. 4 x I/O Read Mode Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
MODE 3
MODE 0
MODE 3
MODE 0
SCLK
A20-
A23
A16-
A19
A12-
A15
A8-
A11
A4-
A7
A0-
A3
EBh
H0 L0
H1 L1 H2 L2
H3 L3
SIO[3:0]
X
X
X
X
X
X
MSB
Data Out
24-bit Address
(Note)
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
Data In
Notes:
1. Please note the above address cycles are base on 3-byte address mode, for 4-byte address mode, the address
cycles will be increased.
2. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
51
MX25U51245G
10-18. 4 x I/O Double Transfer Rate Read Mode (4DTRD)
The 4DTRD instruction enables Double Transfer Rate throughput on quad I/O of Serial NOR Flash in read mode. A
Quad Enable (QE) bit of status Register must be set to "1" before sending the 4DTRD instruction. The address (interleave
on 4 I/O pins) is latched on both rising and falling edge of SCLK, and data (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on
both rising and falling edge of SCLK. The 8-bit address can be latched-in at one clock, and 8-bit data can be read
out at one clock, which means four bits at rising edge of clock, the other four bits at falling edge of clock. The first
address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each
byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single 4DTRD instruction. The address counter
rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing 4DTRD instruction, the following address/
dummy/data out will perform as 8-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, 4DTRD instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
52
MX25U51245G
Figure 39. Fast Quad I/O DT Read (4DTRD) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
7
8
9
10
11
16
17
18
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
…
…
Performance
Enhance Indicator
Command
3 ADD Cycles
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
…
SIO0
SIO1
EDh
A20 A16
A21 A17
A4 A0 P4 P0
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5
…
P5
A5 A1
A6 A2
P1
…
…
P2
P3
A22 A18
A23 A19
P6
P7
SIO2
SIO3
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7
A3
A7
Notes:
1. Hi-impedance is inhibited for this clock cycle.
2. P7≠P3, P6≠P2, P5≠P1 & P4≠P0 (Toggling) will result in entering the performance enhance mode.
3. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit 7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
4. Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the address
cycles will be increased.
Figure 40. Fast Quad I/O DT Read (4DTRD) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
10
11
12
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
…
Command
3 ADD Cycles
A16 A12 A8
Performance
Enhance Indicator
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
A20
|
A4
|
A0
|
|
|
|
SIO[3:0]
EDh
P1 P0
H0 L0 H1 L1 H2
A23
A19 A15 A11
A7
A3
Notes:
1. Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the address
cycles will be increased.
2. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit 7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
53
MX25U51245G
10-19. Preamble Bit
The Preamble Bit data pattern supports system/memory controller to determine valid window of data output more
easily and improve data capture reliability while the flash memory is running in high frequency.
Preamble Bit data pattern can be enabled or disabled by setting the bit4 of Configuration register (Preamble bit
Enable bit). Once the CR<4> is set, the preamble bit is inputted into dummy cycles.
Enabling preamble bit will not affect the function of enhance mode bit. In Dummy cycles, performance enhance
mode bit still operates with the same function. Preamble bit will output after performance enhance mode bit.
The preamble bit is a fixed 8-bit data pattern (00110100). While dummy cycle number reaches 10, the complete
8 bits will start to output right after the performance enhance mode bit. While dummy cycle is not sufficient of 10
cycles, the rest of the preamble bits will be cut. For example, 8 dummy cycles will cause 6 preamble bits to output,
and 6 dummy cycles will cause 4 preamble bits to output.
Figure 41. SDR 1I/O (10DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy
cycle
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Preamble bits
…
An
A0
CMD
SI
…
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
D7 D6
Figure 42. SDR 1I/O (8DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
…
SI
CMD
An
A0
…
7
6
5
4
3
2
D7 D6 D5 D4
SO
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
54
MX25U51245G
Figure 43. SDR 2I/O (10DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Toggle
bits
…
…
A(n-1)
A0
A1
CMD
SIO0
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
D6 D4 D2 D0
…
…
An
D7 D5 D3 D1
SIO1
Figure 44. SDR 2I/O (8DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Toggle
bits
…
…
A(n-1)
A0
A1
CMD
SIO0
SIO1
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
D6 D4 D2 D0
…
…
An
D7 D5 D3 D1
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
55
MX25U51245G
Figure 45. SDR 4I/O (10DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Toggle
bits
…
…
…
…
…
A(n-3)
A0
A1
CMD
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
D4 D0
SIO0
SIO1
…
…
…
A(n-2)
A(n-1)
An
D5
D1
A2
A3
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
D6 D2
D7 D3
SIO2
SIO3
Figure 46. SDR 4I/O (8DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Toggle
bits
…
…
…
…
A(n-3)
A0
A1
CMD
7
7
7
6
6
6
5
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
3
2
D4 D0
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
…
…
…
A(n-2)
A(n-1)
An
2
2
2
D5
D1
A2
A3
D6 D2
D7 D3
…
7
6
5
4
3
SIO3
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
56
MX25U51245G
Figure 47. DTR4IO (6DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Toggle
Bits
…
…
…
…
A0
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1
CMD
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
A(n-3)
A(n-2)
A(n-1)
…
…
A1
A2
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3
A3
…
…
SIO3
An
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
57
MX25U51245G
10-20. 4 Byte Address Command Set
The operation of 4-byte address command set was very similar to original 3-byte address command set. The
only different is all the 4-byte command set request 4-byte address (A31-A0) followed by instruction code. The
command set support 4-byte address including: READ4B, Fast_Read4B, DREAD4B, 2READ4B, QREAD4B,
4READ4B, 4DTRD4B, PP4B, 4PP4B, SE4B, BE32K4B, BE4B. Please note that it is not necessary to issue EN4B
command before issuing any of 4-byte command set.
Figure 48. Read Data Bytes using 4 Byte Address Sequence (READ4B)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
SCLK
Command
13h
32-bit address
31 30 29
MSB
3
2
1
0
SI
DataOut 1
DataOut 2
7
High Impedance
2
SO
7
6
5
4
3
1
0
MSB
Figure 49. Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed using 4 Byte Address Sequence (FASTREAD4B)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
36 37 38 39
SCLK
Command
0Ch
32-bit address
31 30 29
3
2
1
0
SI
High Impedance
SO
CS#
55
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
SCLK
Configurable
Dummy cycles
SI
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
DATAOUT2
DATAOUT1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
MSB
MSB
MSB
Note:
1. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
58
MX25U51245G
Figure 50. 2 x I/O Fast Read using 4 Byte Address Sequence (2READ4B)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
SCLK
Data
Data
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
16 ADD Cycles
Command
Out 1
Out 2
D6 D4 D2 D0 D6 D4 D2 D0
A30 A28 A26
A31 A29 A27
A4 A2 A0
BCh
SI/SIO0
D7 D5 D3 D1 D7 D5 D3 D1
A5 A3 A1
SO/SIO1
Note:
1. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
Figure 51. 4 I/O Fast Read using 4 Byte Address sequence (4READ4B)
CS#
23 24 25 26
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
SCLK
Command
8 ADD Cycles
Performance
Data
Out 1
Data
Out 2
Data
Out 3
enhance
indicator
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
A16
A12 A8 A4 A0
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0
A28 A24
A29 A25
A20
P4 P0
ECh
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
P5 P1
P6 P2
P7 P3
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2
A30 A26 A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2
A31 A27
A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3
Note:
1. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
59
MX25U51245G
Figure 52. Fast Quad I/O DT Read (4DTRD4B) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
7
8
9
10
11
12
17
18
19
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
…
…
Performance
Enhance Indicator
Command
4 ADD Cycles
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
…
…
SIO0
SIO1
A28 A24
A29 A25
EEh
A4 A0 P4 P0
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5
P5
A5 A1
A6 A2
P1
…
…
P2
P3
A30 A26
A31 A27
P6
P7
SIO2
SIO3
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7
A3
A7
Note:
1. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
Figure 53. Fast Quad I/O DT Read (4DTRD4B) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
11
12
13
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
…
Command
4 ADD Cycles
Performance
Enhance Indicator
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
A28 A24 A20
A16 A12 A8
A4
|
A0
|
SIO[3:0]
|
|
|
EEh
|
|
|
P1 P0
H0 L0 H1 L1 H2
A31 A27 A23
A19 A15 A11
A7
A3
Note:
1. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
60
MX25U51245G
Figure 54. Sector Erase (SE4B) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
37 38 39
SCLK
32-Bit Address
Command
21h
SI
31 30
MSB
2
1
0
Figure 55. Block Erase 32KB (BE32K4B) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
37 38 39
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
5Ch
32-Bit Address
SI
2
1
0
31 30
MSB
Figure 56. Block Erase (BE4B) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Mode 3
Mode 0
37 38 39
SCLK
Command
DCh
32-Bit Address
2
SI
1
0
31 30
MSB
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
61
MX25U51245G
Figure 57. Page Program (PP4B) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
SCLK
Command
12h
Data Byte 1
32-Bit Address
31 30 29
MSB
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SI
MSB
CS#
48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63
SCLK
Data Byte 2
Data Byte 3
Data Byte 256
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
1
1
SI
MSB
MSB
MSB
Figure 58. 4 x I/O Page Program (4PP4B) Sequence (SPI Mode only)
CS#
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Data Data Data Data
8 Address cycle
Command
3Eh
Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 4
A16
A8 A4 A0
A12
A28 A24 A20
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
A29 A25 A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
5
6
7
1
2
3
5
6
7
1
2
3
5
6
7
1
2
3
5
6
7
1
2
3
A30 A26 A22
A14 A10 A6 A2
A18
A7
A31 A27 A23 A19 A15 A11
A3
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
62
MX25U51245G
10-21. Performance Enhance Mode
The device could waive the command cycle bits if the two cycle bits after address cycle toggles.
Performance enhance mode is supported in both SPI and QPI mode.
In QPI mode, “EBh” "ECh" "EDh" "EEh" and SPI “EBh” "ECh" "EDh" "EEh" commands support enhance mode. The
performance enhance mode is not supported in dual I/O mode.
To enter performance-enhancing mode, P[7:4] must be toggling with P[3:0]; likewise P[7:0]=A5h, 5Ah, F0h or 0Fh
can make this mode continue and skip the next 4READ instruction. To leave enhance mode, P[7:4] is no longer
toggling with P[3:0]; likewise P[7:0]=FFh, 00h, AAh or 55h along with CS# is afterwards raised and then lowered.
Issuing ”FFh” data cycle can also exit enhance mode. The system then will leave performance enhance mode and
return to normal operation.
After entering enhance mode, following CS# go high, the device will stay in the read mode and treat CS# go low of
the first clock as address instead of command cycle.
Another sequence of issuing 4READ instruction especially useful in random access is : CS# goes low sending
→
4 READ instruction 3-bytes or 4-bytes address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0 performance enhance
→
→
toggling bit P[7:0] 4 dummy cycles (Default) data out still CS# goes high CS# goes low (reduce 4 Read
→
→
→
instruction)
3-bytes or 4-bytes random access address.
→
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
63
MX25U51245G
Figure 59. 4 x I/O Read Performance Enhance Mode Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
n
SCLK
Data
Data
Out 2
Data
Out n
Command
6 ADD Cycles
(Note 3)
Performance
enhance
Out 1
indicator (Note 1)
Configurable
Dummy Cycle (Note 2)
P4 P0
D4 D0 D4 D0
D4 D0
A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0
EBh
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2
D5 D1 D5 D1
D6 D2 D6 D2
D5 D1
D6 D2
P5 P1
P6 P2
A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3
D7 D3 D7 D3
D7 D3
P7 P3
SIO3
CS#
n+1
...........
n+7......n+9 ........... n+13
...........
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Data
Out 1
Data
Out 2
Data
Out n
6 ADD Cycles
(Note 3)
Performance
enhance
indicator (Note 1)
Configurable
Dummy Cycle (Note 2)
D4 D0 D4 D0
D4 D0
P4 P0
A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
D5 D1 D5 D1
D6 D2 D6 D2
D5 D1
D6 D2
A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2
P5 P1
P6 P2
D7 D3 D7 D3
D7 D3
A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3
P7 P3
Notes:
1. If not using performance enhance recommend to keep 1 or 0 in performance enhance indicator.
Reset the performance enhance mode, if P7=P3 or P6=P2 or P5=P1 or P4=P0, ex: AA, 00, FF.
2. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
3. Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
64
MX25U51245G
Figure 60. 4 x I/O Read Performance Enhance Mode Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
SCLK
A20- A16-
A23 A19
A12-
A15
A8-
A11
A4-
A7
A0-
A3
EBh
SIO[3:0]
X
X
X
X
H0 L0 H1 L1
MSB LSB MSB LSB
P(7:4)P(3:0)
Data In
Data Out
performance
enhance
indicator (Note 3)
Configurable
Dummy Cycle (Note 1)
CS#
SCLK
n+1 .............
Mode 0
A20- A16-
A23 A19
A12-
A15
A8-
A11
A4-
A7
A0-
A3
SIO[3:0]
X
X
X
X
H0 L0 H1 L1
MSB LSB MSB LSB
P(7:4)P(3:0)
Data Out
6 Address cycles
(Note 2)
performance
enhance
indicator (Note 3)
Configurable
Dummy Cycle (Note 1)
Notes:
1. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
2. Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the address
cycles will be increased.
3. Reset the performance enhance mode, if P7=P3 or P6=P2 or P5=P1 or P4=P0, ex: AA, 00, FF.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
65
MX25U51245G
Figure 61. 4 x I/O DT Read Performance Enhance Mode Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
7
8
9
10
11
16
17
18
n
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
…
…
…
Performance
Enhance Indicator
Command
3 ADD Cycles
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
…
…
SIO0
SIO1
EDh
A20 A16
A21 A17
A4 A0 P4 P0
D4 D0 D4 D0
D5 D1 D5 D1
D4 D0
D5 D1
…
P5
A5 A1
A6 A2
…
…
…
P1
…
…
P2
P3
A22 A18
A23 A19
P6
P7
SIO2
SIO3
D6 D2 D6 D2
D7 D3 D7 D3
D6 D2
D7 D3
A3
A7
CS#
… …
n+1
n+4
Mode 3
SCLK
…
Mode 0
Performance
Enhance Indicator
3 ADD Cycles
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
…
SIO0
SIO1
A20 A16
A4 A0 P4 P0
D4 D0 D4 D0
D5 D1 D5 D1
…
P5
A5 A1
A6 A2
A21 A17
P1
…
…
P2
P3
A22 A18
A23 A19
P6
P7
SIO2
SIO3
D6 D2 D6 D2
D7 D3 D7 D3
A3
A7
Notes:
1. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
2. Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the address
cycles will be increased.
3. Reset the performance enhance mode, if P7=P3 or P6=P2 or P5=P1 or P4=P0, ex: AA, 00, FF.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
66
MX25U51245G
Figure 62. 4 x I/O DT Read Performance Enhance Mode Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
10
11
12
n
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
…
…
…
Command
3 ADD Cycles
A16 A12 A8
Performance
Enhance Indicator
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
A20
|
A4
|
A0
|
|
|
|
SIO[3:0]
EDh
P1 P0
H0 L0 H1 L1
Hn Ln
A23
A19 A15 A11
A7
A3
CS#
n+1
n+4
…
…
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
…
3 ADD Cycles
Performance
Enhance Indicator
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
A20
|
A16 A12 A8
A4
|
A0
|
|
|
|
SIO[3:0]
P1 P0
H0 L0 H1 L1
A23
A19 A15 A11
A7
A3
Notes:
1. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
2. Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the address
cycles will be increased.
3. Reset the performance enhance mode, if P1=P0, ex: AA, 00, FF.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
67
MX25U51245G
10-22. Burst Read
To set the Burst length, following command operation is required to issue command: “C0h” in the first Byte (8-clocks),
following 4 clocks defining wrap around enable with “0h” and disable with“1h”.
The next 4 clocks are to define wrap around depth. Their definitions are as the following table:
Data
00h
01h
02h
03h
1xh
Wrap Around
Wrap Depth
8-byte
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
16-byte
32-byte
64-byte
X
The wrap around unit is defined within the 256Byte page, with random initial address. It is defined as “wrap-around
mode disable” for the default state of the device. To exit wrap around, it is required to issue another “C0h” command
in which data=‘1xh”. Otherwise, wrap around status will be retained until power down or reset command. To change
wrap around depth, it is requried to issue another “C0h” command in which data=“0xh”. QPI “EBh” "ECh" and SPI “EBh”
"ECh" support wrap around feature after wrap around is enabled. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command
cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care when during SPI mode.
Figure 63. SPI Mode
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SIO
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
C0h
Figure 64. QPI Mode
CS#
0
1
2
3
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
C0h
H0
L0
SIO[3:0]
MSB LSB
Note: MSB=Most Significant Bit
LSB=Least Significant Bit
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
68
MX25U51245G
10-23. Fast Boot
The Fast Boot Feature provides the ability to automatically execute read operation after power on cycle or reset
without any read instruction.
A Fast Boot Register is provided on this device. It can enable the Fast Boot function and also define the number of
delay cycles and start address (where boot code being transferred). Instruction WRFBR (write fast boot register) and
ESFBR (erase fast boot register) can be used for the status configuration or alternation of the Fast Boot Register
bit. RDFBR (read fast boot register) can be used to verify the program state of the Fast Boot Register. The default
number of delay cycles is 13 cycles, and there is a 16bytes boundary address for the start of boot code access.
When CS# starts to go low, data begins to output from default address after the delay cycles (default as 13 cycles).
After CS# returns to go high, the device will go back to standard SPI mode and user can start to input command. In
the fast boot data out process from CS# goes low to CS# goes high, a minimum of one byte must be output.
Once Fast Boot feature has been enabled, the device will automatically start a read operation after power on cycle,
reset command, or hardware reset operation.
The fast Boot feature can support Single I/O and Quad I/O interface. If the QE bit of Status Register is “0”, the data
is output by Single I/O interface. If the QE bit of Status Register is set to “1”, the data is output by Quad I/O interface.
Fast Boot Register (FBR)
Bits
Description
FBSA (FastBoot Start
Address)
Bit Status
16 bytes boundary address for the start of boot
code access.
Default State
Type
Non-
Volatile
31 to 4
FFFFFFF
Non-
Volatile
3
2 to 1
0
x
1
11
1
00: 7 delay cycles
01: 9 delay cycles
10: 11 delay cycles
11: 13 delay cycles
0=FastBoot is enabled.
1=FastBoot is not enabled.
FBSD (FastBoot Start
Delay Cycle)
Non-
Volatile
Non-
Volatile
FBE (FastBoot Enable)
Note: If FBSD = 11, the maximum clock frequency is 133 MHz
If FBSD = 10, the maximum clock frequency is 104 MHz
If FBSD = 01, the maximum clock frequency is 84 MHz
If FBSD = 00, the maximum clock frequency is 70 MHz
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
69
MX25U51245G
Figure 65. Fast Boot Sequence (QE=0)
CS#
0
-
n+1
n+13 n+15
n+12 n+14
n+10n+11
Mode 3
Mode 0
-
-
-
-
-
n
n+2
n+4 n+5 n+6
n+8 n+9
n+7
n+3
SCLK
SI
Delay Cycles
Don’t care or High Impedance
Data Out 1
Data Out 2
High Impedance
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
MSB
MSB
MSB
Note: If FBSD = 11, delay cycles is 13 and n is 12.
If FBSD = 10, delay cycles is 11 and n is 10.
If FBSD = 01, delay cycles is 9 and n is 8.
If FBSD = 00, delay cycles is 7 and n is 6.
Figure 66. Fast Boot Sequence (QE=1)
CS#
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
n
n+1 n+2 n+3 n+5 n+6 n+7 n+8 n+9
0
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Data
Out 1
Delay Cycles
Data
Data
Data
Out 3
Out 2
Out 4
High Impedance
4
0
0
4
4
4
0
4
0
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
High Impedance
High Impedance
High Impedance
5
6
7
1
5
6
7
1
5
6
1
5
6
7
1
2
3
5
6
7
2
3
2
3
2
3
7
MSB
Note: If FBSD = 11, delay cycles is 13 and n is 12.
If FBSD = 10, delay cycles is 11 and n is 10.
If FBSD = 01, delay cycles is 9 and n is 8.
If FBSD = 00, delay cycles is 7 and n is 6.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
70
MX25U51245G
Figure 67. Read Fast Boot Register (RDFBR) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
37 38 39 40 41
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
16h
SI
Data Out 1
Data Out 2
26 25 24 7 6
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
MSB
MSB
Figure 68. Write Fast Boot Register (WRFBR) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
37 38 39
Mode 3
Mode 0
10
SCLK
Command
17h
Fast Boot Register
SI
7
6
26 25 24
5
MSB
High-Z
SO
Figure 69. Erase Fast Boot Register (ESFBR) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
18h
SI
High-Z
SO
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
71
MX25U51245G
10-24. Sector Erase (SE)
The Sector Erase (SE) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen sector to be "1". The instruction is used
for any 4K-byte sector. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit
before sending the Sector Erase (SE). Any address of the sector (Please refer to "5. MEMORY ORGANIZATION")
is a valid address for Sector Erase (SE) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the least
significant bit of the address byte been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
The default read mode is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the
4-byte address read mode or to define EAR bit. Address bits [Am-A12] (Am is the most significant address) select
the sector address.
To enter the 4-byte address mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte mode (EN4B) Mode section.
The sequence of issuing SE instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending SE instruction code→ 3-byte or 4-byte address
on SI→ CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The self-timed Sector Erase Cycle time (tSE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked while the Sector Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tSE
timing, and clears when Sector Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is cleared. If the
Block is protected by BP bits (WPSEL=0; Block Protect Mode) or SPB/DPB (WPSEL=1; Advanced Sector Protect
Mode), the Sector Erase (SE) instruction will not be executed on the block.
Figure 70. Sector Erase (SE) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
29 30 31
SCLK
24-Bit Address
(Note)
Command
20h
SI
A23 A22
A2 A1 A0
MSB
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
Figure 71. Sector Erase (SE) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
Mode 0
24-Bit Address
(Note)
Command
A20- A16- A12- A8- A4-
A0-
A3
SIO[3:0]
20h
A23 A19 A15 A11
A7
MSB
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
72
MX25U51245G
10-25. Block Erase (BE32K)
The Block Erase (BE32K) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen block to be "1". The instruction is used
for 32K-byte block erase operation. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction be executed to set the Write Enable
Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Block Erase (BE32K). Any address of the block (Please refer to "5. MEMORY
ORGANIZATION") is a valid address for Block Erase (BE32K) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte
boundary (the least significant bit of address byte been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not
executed.
Address bits [Am-A15] (Am is the most significant address) select the 32KB block address. The default read mode
is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the 4-byte address read mode
or to define EAR bit. To enter the 4-byte address mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte mode (EN4B) Mode section.
The sequence of issuing BE32K instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending BE32K instruction code→ 3-byte or 4-byte
address on SI→CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The self-timed Block Erase Cycle time (tBE32K) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked while during the Block Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets during the
tBE32K timing, and clears when Block Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is cleared.
If the Block is protected by BP bits (WPSEL=0; Block Protect Mode) or SPB/DPB (WPSEL=1; Advanced Sector
Protect Mode), the Block Erase (BE32K) instruction will not be executed on the block.
Figure 72. Block Erase 32KB (BE32K) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
29 30 31
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
52h
24-Bit Address
(Note)
SI
A23 A22
A2 A1 A0
MSB
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
Figure 73. Block Erase 32KB (BE32K) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
24-Bit Address
(Note)
Command
A20- A16- A12- A8- A4-
A23 A19 A15 A11 A7
A0-
A3
SIO[3:0]
52h
MSB
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
73
MX25U51245G
10-26. Block Erase (BE)
The Block Erase (BE) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen block to be "1". The instruction is used
for 64K-byte block erase operation. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must be executed to set the Write Enable
Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Block Erase (BE). Any address of the block (Please refer to "5. MEMORY
ORGANIZATION") is a valid address for Block Erase (BE) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte
boundary (the least significant bit of address byte been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not
executed.
The default read mode is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the
4-byte address read mode or to define EAR bit. To enter the 4-byte address mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte
mode (EN4B) Mode section.
The sequence of issuing BE instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending BE instruction code→ 3-byte or 4-byte address
on SI→ CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The self-timed Block Erase Cycle time (tBE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked while the Block Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets during the tBE
timing, and clears when Block Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. If the Block
is protected by BP bits (WPSEL=0; Block Protect Mode) or SPB/DPB (WPSEL=1; Advanced Sector Protect Mode),
the Block Erase (BE) instruction will not be executed on the block.
Figure 74. Block Erase (BE) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
29 30 31
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
D8h
24-Bit Address
(Note)
SI
A23 A22
A2 A1 A0
MSB
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
Figure 75. Block Erase (BE) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
24-Bit Address
(Note)
Command
A20- A16- A12- A8- A4-
A0-
A3
SIO[3:0]
D8h
A23 A19 A15 A11
A7
MSB
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
74
MX25U51245G
10-27. Chip Erase (CE)
The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is for erasing the data of the whole chip to be "1". A Write Enable (WREN)
instruction must be executed to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Chip Erase (CE). The CS#
must go high exactly at the byte boundary, otherwise the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
The sequence of issuing CE instruction is: CS# goes low→sending CE instruction code→CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The self-timed Chip Erase Cycle time (tCE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked while the Chip Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets during the tCE
timing, and clears when Chip Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is cleared.
When the chip is under "Block protect (BP) Mode" (WPSEL=0). The Chip Erase (CE) instruction will not be
executed, if one (or more) sector is protected by BP3-BP0 bits. It will be only executed when BP3-BP0 all set to "0".
When the chip is under "Advances Sector Protect Mode" (WPSEL=1). The Chip Erase (CE) instruction will be
executed on unprotected block. The protected Block will be skipped. If one (or more) 4K byte sector was protected
in top or bottom 64K byte block, the protected block will also skip the chip erase command.
Figure 76. Chip Erase (CE) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
SI
Command
60h or C7h
Figure 77. Chip Erase (CE) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
60h or C7h
SIO[3:0]
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
75
MX25U51245G
10-28. Page Program (PP)
The Page Program (PP) instruction is for programming the memory to be "0". A Write Enable (WREN) instruction
must be executed to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Page Program (PP). The device
programs only the last 256 data bytes sent to the device. If the entire 256 data bytes are going to be programmed,
A7-A0 (The eight least significant address bits) should be set to 0. The last address byte (the 8 least significant
address bits, A7-A0) should be set to 0 for 256 bytes page program. If A7-A0 are not all zero, transmitted data that
exceed page length are programmed from the starting address (24-bit address that last 8 bit are all 0) of currently
selected page. If the data bytes sent to the device exceeds 256, the last 256 data byte is programmed at the request
page and previous data will be disregarded. If the data bytes sent to the device has not exceeded 256, the data
will be programmed at the request address of the page. There will be no effort on the other data bytes of the same
page.
The default read mode is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the
4-byte address read mode or to define EAR bit. To enter the 4-byte address mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte
mode (EN4B) Mode section.
The sequence of issuing PP instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending PP instruction code→ 3-byte or 4-byte address
on SI→ at least 1-byte on data on SI→ CS# goes high.
The CS# must be kept to low during the whole Page Program cycle; The CS# must go high exactly at the byte
boundary( the latest eighth bit of data being latched in), otherwise the instruction will be rejected and will not be
executed.
The self-timed Page Program Cycle time (tPP) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked while the Page Program cycle is in progress. The WIP sets during the tPP
timing, and clears when Page Program Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is cleared. If the
page is protected by BP bits (WPSEL=0; Block Protect Mode) or SPB/DPB (WPSEL=1; Advanced Sector Protect
Mode), the Page Program (PP) instruction will not be executed.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
76
MX25U51245G
Figure 78. Page Program (PP) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
SCLK
Command
02h
Data Byte 1
24-Bit Address
(Note)
23 22 21
MSB
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SI
MSB
CS#
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
SCLK
Data Byte 2
Data Byte 3
Data Byte 256
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
1
1
SI
MSB
MSB
MSB
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
Figure 79. Page Program (PP) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SCLK
Command
02h
24-Bit Address
(Note)
A20-
A23
A16-
A19
A12-
A15
A8-
A11
A4-
A7
A0-
A3
H255 L255
SIO[3:0]
H0 L0 H1 L1 H2 L2 H3 L3
Data Byte Data Byte Data Byte Data Byte
......
Data Byte
256
Data In
1
2
3
4
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
77
MX25U51245G
10-29. 4 x I/O Page Program (4PP)
The Quad Page Program (4PP) instruction is for programming the memory to be "0". A Write Enable (WREN)
instruction must be executed to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit and Quad Enable (QE) bit must be set to
"1" before sending the Quad Page Program (4PP). The Quad Page Programming takes four pins: SIO0, SIO1,
SIO2, and SIO3 as address and data input, which can improve programmer performance and the effectiveness of
application. The other function descriptions are as same as standard page program.
The default read mode is 3-byte address, to access higher address (4-byte address) which requires to enter the
4-byte address read mode or to define EAR bit. To enter the 4-byte address mode, please refer to the enter 4-byte
mode (EN4B) Mode section.
The sequence of issuing 4PP instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending 4PP instruction code→ 3-byte or 4-byte
address on SIO[3:0]→ at least 1-byte on data on SIO[3:0]→CS# goes high.
If the page is protected by BP bits (WPSEL=0; Block Protect Mode) or SPB/DPB (WPSEL=1; Advanced Sector
Protect Mode), the Quad Page Program (4PP) instruction will not be executed.
Figure 80. 4 x I/O Page Program (4PP) Sequence (SPI Mode only)
CS#
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Data Data Data Data
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
38h
6 Address cycle
Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4
A16
A8 A4 A0
A12
A20
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
5
6
7
1
2
3
5
6
7
1
2
3
5
6
7
1
2
3
5
6
7
1
2
3
A22
A14 A10 A6 A2
A18
A7
A23 A19 A15 A11
A3
Note: Please note the address cycles above are based on 3-byte address mode. For 4-byte address mode, the
address cycles will be increased.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
78
MX25U51245G
10-30. Deep Power-down (DP)
The Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is for setting the device to minimum power consumption (the standby
current is reduced from ISB1 to ISB2). The Deep Power-down mode requires the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction
to enter, during the Deep Power-down mode, the device is not active and all Write/Program/Erase instruction are
ignored. When CS# goes high, it's only in deep power-down mode not standby mode. It's different from Standby
mode.
The sequence of issuing DP instruction is: CS# goes low→sending DP instruction code→CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
Once the DP instruction is set, all instruction will be ignored except the Release from Deep Power-down mode (RDP)
and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction and softreset command. (those instructions allow the ID being
reading out). When Power-down, or software reset command the deep power-down mode automatically stops, and
when power-up, the device automatically is in standby mode. For DP instruction the CS# must go high exactly at the
byte boundary (the latest eighth bit of instruction code been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will not executed.
As soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high, a delay of tDP is required before entering the Deep Power-down mode.
Figure 81. Deep Power-down (DP) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
t
DP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
Command
B9h
Stand-by Mode
Deep Power-down Mode
Figure 82. Deep Power-down (DP) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
t
DP
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
SCLK
Command
SIO[3:0]
B9h
Stand-by Mode
Deep Power-down Mode
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
79
MX25U51245G
10-31. Enter Secured OTP (ENSO)
The ENSO instruction is for entering the additional 8K-bit secured OTP mode. While device is in secured OTPmode,
main array access is not available. The additional 8K-bit secured OTP is independent from main array and may be
used to store unique serial number for system identifier. After entering the Secured OTP mode, follow standard read
or program procedure to read out the data or update data. The Secured OTP data cannot be updated again once it
is lock-down.
The sequence of issuing ENSO instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending ENSO instruction to enter Secured OTP
mode→ CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
Please note that after issuing ENSO command user can only access secure OTP region with standard read or
program procedure. Furthermore, once security OTP is lock down, only read related commands are valid.
10-32. Exit Secured OTP (EXSO)
The EXSO instruction is for exiting the secured OTP mode.
The sequence of issuing EXSO instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending EXSO instruction to exit Secured OTP
mode→ CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
10-33. Read Security Register (RDSCUR)
The RDSCUR instruction is for reading the value of Security Register bits. The Read Security Register can be read
at any time (even in program/erase/write status register/write security register condition) and continuously.
The sequence of issuing RDSCUR instruction is : CS# goes low→sending RDSCUR instruction→Security Register
data out on SO→ CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
10-34. Write Security Register (WRSCUR)
The WRSCUR instruction is for changing the values of Security Register Bits. The WREN (Write Enable) instruction
is required before issuing WRSCUR instruction. The WRSCUR instruction may change the values of bit1 (LDSO bit)
for customer to lock-down the Secured OTP area. Once the LDSO bit is set to "1", the Secured OTP area cannot be
updated any more.
The sequence of issuing WRSCUR instruction is :CS# goes low→ sending WRSCUR instruction → CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The CS# must go high exactly at the boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
80
MX25U51245G
10-35. Write Protection Selection (WPSEL)
There are two write protection methods provided on this device, (1) Block Protection (BP) mode or (2) Advanced
Sector Protection mode. The protection modes are mutually exclusive. The WPSEL bit selects which protection
mode is enabled. If WPSEL=0 (factory default), BP mode is enabled and Advanced Sector Protection mode is
disabled. If WPSEL=1, Advanced Sector Protection mode is enabled and BP mode is disabled. The WPSEL
command is used to set WPSEL=1. A WREN command must be executed to set the WEL bit before sending the
WPSEL command. Please note that the WPSEL bit is an OTP bit. Once WPSEL is set to “1”, it cannot be
programmed back to “0”.
When WPSEL = 0: Block Protection (BP) mode,
The memory array is write protected by the BP3~BP0 bits.
When WPSEL =1: Advanced Sector Protection mode,
Blocks are individually protected by their own SPB or DPB. On power-up, all blocks are write protected by the
Dynamic Protection Bits (DPB) by default. The Advanced Sector Protection instructions WRLR, RDLR, WRPASS,
RDPASS, PASSULK, WRSPB, ESSPB, WRDPB, RDDPB, GBLK, and GBULK are activated. The BP3~BP0 bits
of the Status Register are disabled and have no effect. Hardware protection is performed by driving WP#=0. Once
WP#=0 all blocks and sectors are write protected regardless of the state of each SPB or DPB.
The sequence of issuing WPSEL instruction is: CS# goes low → send WPSEL instruction to enable the Advanced
Sector Protect mode → CS# goes high.
Write Protection Selection
Start
(Default in BP Mode)
WPSEL=1
WPSEL=0
Set
WPSEL Bit
Advanced
Sector Protection
Block Protection
(BP)
Set
Bit 2 =1
Lock Register
Bit 2 =0
Password
Protection
Solid
Protection
Dynamic
Protection
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
81
MX25U51245G
Figure 83. WPSEL Flow
start
WREN command
RDSCUR command
Yes
WPSEL=1?
No
WPSEL disable,
block protected by BP[3:0]
WPSEL command
RDSR command
No
WIP=0?
Yes
RDSCUR command
No
WPSEL=1?
Yes
WPSEL set successfully
WPSEL set fail
WPSEL enable.
Block protected by Advance Sector Protection
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
82
MX25U51245G
10-36. Advanced Sector Protection
There are two ways to implement software Advanced Sector Protection on this device. Through these two protection
methods, user can disable or enable the programming or erasing operation to any individual sector or all sectors.
There is a non-volatile (SPB) and volatile (DPB) protection bit related to the single sector in main flash array. Each
of the sectors is protected from programming or erasing operation when the bit is set.
The figure below helps describing an overview of these methods. The device is default to the Solid mode when
shipped from factory. The detail algorithm of advanced sector protection is shown as follows:
Figure 84. Advanced Sector Protection Overview
Start
Bit 2=1
Bit 2=0
Set
Lock Register ?
Solid Protection Mode
Password Protection Mode
Set 64 bit Password
Set
Bit 6 = 0
SPB Locked
All SPB can not be changeable
SPB Lock Down Bit ?
(SPBLKDN)
Bit 6 = 1
SPB Unlocked
SPB is changeable
Solid Protection Bits
(SPB)
Dynamic Protect Bit Register
(DPB)
Sector Array
SPB=1 Write Protect
DPB=1 sector protect
SPB=0 Write Unprotect
DPB=0 sector unprotect
DPB 0
DPB 1
SA 0
SA 1
SPB 0
SPB 1
DPB 2
SA 2
SPB 2
:
:
:
:
:
:
DPB N-1
DPB N
SA N-1
SA N
SPB N-1
SPB N
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
83
MX25U51245G
10-36-1. Lock Register
The Lock Register is a 16-bit register. Lock Register Bit[6] is SPB Lock Down Bit (SPBLKDN) which is assigned to
control all SPB bit status. Lock Register Bit[2] is Password Protection Mode Lock Bit. Both bits are defaulted as 1
when shipping from factory.
When SPBLKDN is 1, SPB can be changed. When it is locked as 0, all SPB can not be changed.
Users can choose their favorite sector protecting method via setting Lock Register Bit[2] using WRLR command.
The device default status was in Solid Protection Mode (Bit[2]=1), Once Bit[2] has been programmed (cleared to
"0"), the device will enable the Password Protection Mode and lock in that mode permanently.
In Solid Protection Mode (Bit[2]=1, factory default), the SPBLKDN can be programmed using the WRLR command
and permanently lock down the SPB bits. After programming SPBLKDN to 0, all SPB can not be changed anymore,
and neither Lock Register Bit[2] nor Bit[6] can be altered anymore.
In Password Protection Mode (Bit[2]=0), the SPBLKDN becomes a volatile bit with default 0 (SPB bit protected).
A correct password is required with PASSULK command to set SPBLKDN to 1. To clear SPBLKDN back to 0, a
Hardware/Software Reset or power-up cycle is required.
If user selects Password Protection mode, the password setting is required. User can set password by issuing
WRPASS command before Lock Register Bit[2] set to 0.
Lock Register
Bits
Description
Bit Status
Default
Type
7
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
SPB Lock Down bit 0: SPB bit Protected
Solid Protection Mode: 1
Password Protection Mode: 0 Bit 2=0: Volatile
Bit 2=1: OTP
6
(SPBLKDN)
1: SPB bit Unprotected
5 to 3
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Password Protection 0=Password Protection Mode Enable
2
1
OTP
Mode Lock Bit
1= Solid Protection Mode
1 to 0
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Figure 85. Read Lock Register (RDLR) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
command
2Dh
Register Out
Register Out
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
15 14 13 12 11 10
MSB
9
8
7
MSB
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
84
MX25U51245G
Figure 86. Write Lock Register (WRLR) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
2Ch
Lock Register In
15 14
13
SI
4
12 11
10
8
2
1
0
9
7
6
5
3
MSB
High-Z
SO
10-36-2. Solid Protection Bits
The Solid Protection Bits (SPBs) are nonvolatile bits for enabling or disabling write-protection to sectors and blocks.
The SPB bits have the same endurance as the Flash memory. An SPB is assigned to each 4KB sector in the bottom
and top 64KB of memory and to each 64KB block in the remaining memory. The factory default state of the SPB bits
is “0”, which has the sector/block write-protection disabled.
When an SPB is set to “1”, the associated sector or block is write-protected. Program and erase operations on the
sector or block will be inhibited. SPBs can be individually set to “1” by the WRSPB command. However, the SPBs
cannot be individually cleared to “0”. Issuing the ESSPB command clears all SPBs to “0”. A WREN command must
be executed to set the WEL bit before sending the WRSPB or ESSPB command.
The SPBLKDN bit must be “1” before any SPB can be modified. In Solid Protection mode the SPBLKDN bit defaults to “1”
after power-on or reset. Under Password Protection mode, the SPBLKDN bit defaults to “0” after power-on or reset,
and a PASSULK command with a correct password is required to set the SPBLKDN bit to “1”.
The RDSPB command reads the status of the SPB of a sector or block. The RDSPB command returns 00h if the
SPB is “0”, indicating write-protection is disabled. The RDSPB command returns FFh if the SPB is “1”, indicating
write-protection is enabled.
Note: If SPBLKDN=0, commands to set or clear the SPB bits will be ignored.
SPB Register
Bit
Description
Bit Status
Default
Type
00h= SPB for the sector address unprotected
FFh= SPB for the sector address protected
7 to 0 SPB (Solid protected Bit)
00h
Non-volatile
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
85
MX25U51245G
Figure 87. Read SPB Status (RDSPB) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
E2h
32-Bit Address
A31 A30
A2 A1 A0
SI
MSB
Data Out
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB
Figure 88. SPB Erase (ESSPB) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mode 3
SCLK
Mode 0
Command
E4h
SI
High-Z
SO
Figure 89. SPB Program (WRSPB) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
37 38 39
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
E3h
32-Bit Address
A31 A30
A2 A1 A0
SI
MSB
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
86
MX25U51245G
10-36-3. Dynamic Write Protection Bits
The Dynamic Protection features a volatile type protection to each individual sector. It can protect sectors from
unintentional change, and is easy to disable when there are necessary changes.
All DPBs are default as protected (FFh) after reset or upon power up cycle. Via setting up Dynamic Protection bit (DPB)
by write DPB command (WRDPB), user can cancel the Dynamic Protection of associated sector.
The Dynamic Protection only works on those unprotected sectors whose SPBs are cleared. After the DPB state is
cleared to “0”, the sector can be modified if the SPB state is unprotected state.
DPB Register
Bit
Description
Bit Status
Default
Type
00h= DPB for the sector address unprotected
FFh= DPB for the sector address protected
7 to 0 DPB (Dynamic protected Bit)
FFh
Volatile
Figure 90. Read DPB Register (RDDPB) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
E0h
32-Bit Address
A31 A30
A2 A1 A0
SI
MSB
Data Out
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB
Figure 91. Write DPB Register (WRDPB) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
E1h
Data Byte 1
32-Bit Address
A31 A30
A2 A1 A0
SI
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB
MSB
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
87
MX25U51245G
10-36-4. Password Protection Mode
Password Protection mode potentially provides a higher level of security than Solid Protection mode. In Password
Protection mode, the SPBLKDN bit defaults to “0” after a power-on cycle or reset. When SPBLKDN=0, the SPBs
are locked and cannot be modified. A 64-bit password must be provided to unlock the SPBs.
The PASSULK command with the correct password will set the SPBLKDN bit to “1” and unlock the SPB bits. After
the correct password is given, a wait of 2us is necessary for the SPB bits to unlock. The Status Register WIP bit will
clear to “0” upon completion of the PASSULK command. Once unlocked, the SPB bits can be modified. A WREN
command must be executed to set the WEL bit before sending the PASSULK command.
Several steps are required to place the device in Password Protection mode. Prior to entering the Password
Protection mode, it is necessary to set the 64-bit password and verify it. The WRPASS command writes the
password and the RDPASS command reads back the password. Password verification is permitted until the
Password Protection Mode Lock Bit has been written to “0”. Password Protection mode is activated by programming
the Password Protection Mode Lock Bit to “0”. This operation is not reversible. Once the bit is programmed, it
cannot be erased. The device remains permanently in Password Protection mode and the 64-bit password can
neither be retrieved nor reprogrammed..
The password is all “1’s” when shipped from the factory. The WRPASS command can only program password bits to “0”.
The WRPASS command cannot program “0’s” back to “1’s”. All 64-bit password combinations are valid password
options. A WREN command must be executed to set the WEL bit before sending the WRPASS command.
● The unlock operation will fail if the password provided by the PASSULK command does not match the stored
password. This will set the P_FAIL bit to “1” and insert a delay before clearing the WIP bit to “0”. User has to
wait 150us before issuing another PASSULK command. This restriction makes it impractical to attempt all
combinations of a 64-bit password (such an effort would take millions of years). Monitor the WIP bit to determine
whether the device has completed the PASSULK command.
● When a valid password is provided, the PASSULK command does not insert the delay before returning the WIP
bit to zero. The SPBLKDN bit will set to “1” and the P_FAIL bit will be “0”.
● It is not possible to set the SPBLKDN bit to “1” if the password had not been set prior to the Password Protection
mode being selected.
Password Register (PASS)
Field
Name
Description
Bits
Function Type
Default State
Non-volatile OTP storage of 64 bit password. The
password is no longer readable after the Password
Protection mode is selected by programming Lock
Register bit 2 to zero.
Hidden
Password
63 to 0 PWD
OTP FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFh
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
88
MX25U51245G
Figure 92. Read Password Register (RDPASS) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
39 40
47 48
109 110
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
27h
32-bit Address
8 Dummy
SI
0
0
0
0
Data Out
High-Z
High-Z
SO
7
6
58 57 56
MSB
Figure 93. Write Password Register (WRPASS) Sequence
CS#
39 40
102 103
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SCLK
Command
28h
32-bit Address
Password
SI
7
6
58 57 56
0
0
0
0
MSB
High-Z
SO
Figure 94. Password Unlock (PASSULK) Sequence
CS#
39 40
102 103
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SCLK
Command
29h
32-bit Address
Password
SI
7
6
58 57 56
0
0
0
0
MSB
High-Z
SO
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
89
MX25U51245G
10-36-5. Gang Block Lock/Unlock (GBLK/GBULK)
These instructions are only effective after WPSEL was executed. The GBLK/GBULK instruction is a chip-based
protected or unprotected operation. It can enable or disable all DPB.
The WREN (Write Enable) instruction is required before issuing GBLK/GBULK instruction.
The sequence of issuing GBLK/GBULK instruction is: CS# goes low → send GBLK/GBULK (7Eh/98h) instruction
→CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary, otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not be executed.
10-36-6. Sector Protection States Summary Table
Protection Status
Sector State
DPB bit
SPB bit
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Unprotect
Protect
Protect
Protect
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
90
MX25U51245G
10-37. Program Suspend and Erase Suspend
The Suspend instruction interrupts a Program or Erase operation to allow the device conduct other operations.
After the device has entered the suspended state, the memory array can be read except for the page being
programmed or the sector being erased.
Security Register bit 2 (PSB) and bit 3 (ESB) can be read to check the suspend status. The PSB (Program Suspend
Bit) sets to “1” when a program operation is suspended. The ESB (Erase Suspend Bit) sets to “1” when an erase
operation is suspended. The PSB or ESB clears to “0” when the program or erase operation is resumed.
When the Serial NOR Flash receives the Suspend instruction, Program Suspend Latency(tPSL) or Erase Suspend
latency(tESL) is required to complete suspend operation. (Refer to "Table 23. AC CHARACTERISTICS") After the
device has entered the suspended state, the WEL bit is clears to “0” and the PSB or ESB in security register is set to “1”,
then the device is ready to acceptanother command.
However, some commands can be executed without tPSL or tESL latency during the program/erase suspend, and
can be issued at any time during the Suspend.
Please refer to "Table 13. Acceptable Commands During Suspend".
Figure 95. Suspend to Read Latency
tPSL / tESL
Read Command
Suspend Command
CS#
10-37-1. Erase Suspend to Program
The “Erase Suspend to Program” feature allows Page Programming while an erase operation is suspended. Page
Programming is permitted in any unprotected memory except within the sector of a suspended Sector Erase
operation or within the block of a suspended Block Erase operation. The Write Enable (WREN) instruction must be
issued before any Page Program instruction.
A Page Program operation initiated within a suspended erase cannot itself be suspended and must be allowed to
finish before the suspended erase can be resumed. The Status Register can be polled to determine the status of
the Page Program operation. The WEL and WIP bits of the Status Register will remain “1” while the Page Program
operation is in progress and will both clear to “0” when the Page Program operation completes.
Figure 96. Suspend to Program Latency
tPSL / tESL
Suspend Command
Program Command
CS#
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
91
MX25U51245G
Table 13. Acceptable Commands During Suspend
Command Name Command Code
Commands which require tPSL/tESL delay
Suspend Type
Program Suspend
Erase Suspend
READ
03h
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
FAST READ
0Bh
BBh
3Bh
EBh
6Bh
ECh
EDh
EEh
0Ch
BCh
3Ch
5Ah
9Fh
AFh
C0h
B1h
C1h
06h
30h
2Dh
E2h
16h
E0h
35h
F5h
2READ
DREAD
4READ
QREAD
4READ4B
4DTRD
4DTRD4B
FASTREAD4B
2READ4B
DREAD4B
RDSFDP
RDID
QPIID
SBL
ENSO
EXSO
WREN
RESUME
RDLR
RDSPB
RDFBR
RDDPB
EQIO
RSTQIO
Commands not required tPSL/tESL delay
WRDI
RDSR
RDCR
RDSCUR
RES
04h
05h
15h
2Bh
ABh
90h
66h
99h
00h
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
REMS
RSTEN
RST
NOP
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
92
MX25U51245G
10-38. Program Resume and Erase Resume
The Resume instruction resumes a suspended Program or Erase operation. After the device receives the Resume
instruction, the WEL and WIP bits are set to “1” and the PSB or ESB is cleared to “0”.The program or erase
operation will continue until it is completed or until another Suspend instruction is received.
To issue another Suspend instruction, the minimum resume-to-suspend latency (tPRS or tERS) is required.
However, in order to finish the program or erase progress, a period equal to or longer than the typical timing is
required.
To issue other command except suspend instruction, a latency of the self-timed Page Program Cycle time (tPP) or
Sector Erase (tSE) is required. The WEL and WIP bits are cleared to “0” after the Program or Erase operation is
completed.
Note:
The Resume instruction will be ignored during Performance Enhance Mode. Make sure the Serial NOR Flash has
exited the Performance Enhance Mode before issuing the Resume instruction.
Figure 97. Resume to Read Latency
tSE / tBE / tPP
Read Command
Resume Command
CS#
Figure 98. Resume to Suspend Latency
tPRS / tERS
Suspend
Resume
Command
CS#
Command
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
93
MX25U51245G
10-39. No Operation (NOP)
The “No Operation” command is only able to terminate the Reset Enable (RSTEN) command and will not affect any
other command.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
during SPI mode.
10-40. Software Reset (Reset-Enable (RSTEN) and Reset (RST))
The Software Reset operation combines two instructions: Reset-Enable (RSTEN) command and Reset (RST)
command. It returns the device to standby mode. All the volatile bits and settings will be cleared then, which makes
the device return to the default status as power on.
To execute Reset command (RST), the Reset-Enable (RSTEN) command must be executed first to perform the
Reset operation. If there is any other command to interrupt after the Reset-Enable command, the Reset-Enable will
be invalid.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
If the Reset command is executed during program or erase operation, the operation will be disabled, the data under
processing could be damaged or lost.
The reset time is different depending on the last operation. For details, please refer to "Table 19. Reset Timing-
(Other Operation)" for tREADY2.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
94
MX25U51245G
Figure 99. Software Reset Recovery
Stand-by Mode
66
99
CS#
tREADY2
Mode
Note: Refer to "Table 19. Reset Timing-(Other Operation)" for tREADY2.
Figure 100. Reset Sequence (SPI mode)
tSHSL
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SIO0
Command
66h
Command
99h
Figure 101. Reset Sequence (QPI mode)
tSHSL
CS#
MODE 3
MODE 3
MODE 0
MODE 3
MODE 0
SCLK
MODE 0
Command
Command
SIO[3:0]
66h
99h
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
95
MX25U51245G
11. Serial Flash Discoverable Parameter (SFDP)
11-1. Read SFDP Mode (RDSFDP)
The Serial Flash Discoverable Parameter (SFDP) standard provides a consistent method of describing the functional
and feature capabilities of serial flash devices in a standard set of internal parameter tables. These parameter tables
can be interrogated by host system software to enable adjustments needed to accommodate divergent features
from multiple vendors. The concept is similar to the one found in the Introduction of JEDEC Standard, JESD68 on
CFI.
The sequence of issuing RDSFDP instruction is CS# goes low→send RDSFDP instruction (5Ah)→send 3 address
bytes on SI pin→send 1 dummy byte on SI pin→read SFDP code on SO→to end RDSFDP operation can use CS#
to high at any time during data out.
SFDP is a JEDEC standard, JESD216B.
Figure 102. Read Serial Flash Discoverable Parameter (RDSFDP) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
28 29 30 31
SCLK
Command
5Ah
24 BIT ADDRESS
SI
23 22 21
3
2
1
0
High-Z
SO
CS#
47
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
SCLK
Dummy Cycle
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SI
DATA OUT 2
DATA OUT 1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SO
MSB
MSB
MSB
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
96
MX25U51245G
Table 14. Signature and Parameter Identification Data Values
SFDP Table (JESD216B) below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
00h
07:00
53h
53h
01h
02h
03h
04h
05h
15:08
23:16
31:24
07:00
15:08
46h
44h
50h
06h
01h
46h
44h
50h
06h
01h
SFDP Signature
Fixed: 50444653h
SFDP Minor Revision Number
Start from 00h
Start from 01h
SFDP Major Revision Number
This number is 0-based. Therefore,
0 indicates 1 parameter header.
Number of Parameter Headers
Unused
06h
07h
08h
23:16
31:24
07:00
02h
FFh
00h
02h
FFh
00h
00h: it indicates a JEDEC specified
header.
ID number (JEDEC)
Parameter Table Minor Revision
Number
Parameter Table Major Revision
Number
Parameter Table Length
(in double word)
Start from 00h
Start from 01h
09h
0Ah
0Bh
15:08
23:16
31:24
06h
01h
10h
06h
01h
10h
How many DWORDs in the
Parameter table
0Ch
0Dh
0Eh
07:00
15:08
23:16
30h
00h
00h
30h
00h
00h
First address of JEDEC Flash
Parameter table
Parameter Table Pointer (PTP)
Unused
0Fh
31:24
FFh
FFh
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
97
MX25U51245G
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
ID number
(Macronix manufacturer ID)
it indicates Macronix manufacturer
ID
10h
07:00
C2h
C2h
Parameter Table Minor Revision
Number
Parameter Table Major Revision
Number
Parameter Table Length
(in double word)
Start from 00h
Start from 01h
11h
12h
13h
15:08
23:16
31:24
00h
01h
04h
00h
01h
04h
How many DWORDs in the
Parameter table
14h
15h
16h
07:00
15:08
23:16
10h
01h
00h
10h
01h
00h
First address of Macronix Flash
Parameter table
Parameter Table Pointer (PTP)
Unused
17h
18h
19h
1Ah
1Bh
1Ch
1Dh
1Eh
1Fh
31:24
07:00
15:08
23:16
31:24
07:00
15:08
23:16
31:24
FFh
84h
00h
01h
02h
C0h
00h
00h
FFh
FFh
84h
00h
01h
02h
C0h
00h
00h
FFh
ID number
(4-byte Address Instruction)
Parameter Table Minor Revision
Number
Parameter Table Major Revision
Number
Parameter Table Length
(in double word)
4-byte Address Instruction
parameter ID
Start from 00h
Start from 01h
How many DWORDs in the
Parameter table
First address of 4-byte Address
Instruction table
Parameter Table Pointer (PTP)
Unused
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
98
MX25U51245G
Table 15. Parameter Table (0): JEDEC Flash Parameter Tables
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
00: Reserved, 01: 4KB erase,
10: Reserved,
11: not supported 4KB erase
Block/Sector Erase sizes
Write Granularity
01:00
01b
0: 1Byte, 1: 64Byte or larger
02
03
1b
0b
Write Enable Instruction Required 0: not required
for Writing to Volatile Status
1: required 00h to be written to the
Registers
status register
30h
E5h
0: use 50h instruction
1: use 06h instruction
Write Enable Instruction Select for
Writing to Volatile Status Registers
Note: If target flash status register is
nonvolatile, then bits 3 and 4 must
be set to 00b.
04
0b
Contains 111b and can never be
changed
Unused
07:05
111b
4KB Erase Instruction
31h
32h
33h
15:08
16
20h
1b
20h
FBh
FFh
(1-1-2) Fast Read (Note2)
0=not supported 1=supported
Address Bytes Number used in
addressing flash array
00: 3Byte only, 01: 3 or 4Byte,
10: 4Byte only, 11: Reserved
18:17
19
01b
1b
Double Transfer Rate (DTR)
Clocking
0=not supported 1=supported
(1-2-2) Fast Read
(1-4-4) Fast Read
(1-1-4) Fast Read
Unused
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
20
21
1b
1b
22
1b
23
1b
Unused
31:24
FFh
Flash Memory Density
37h:34h 31:00
1FFF FFFFh
(1-4-4) Fast Read Number of Wait 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4
04:00
38h
0 0100b
states (Note3)
0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8
44h
EBh
08h
6Bh
(1-4-4) Fast Read Number of
Mode Bits (Note4)
Mode Bits:
000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits
07:05
010b
EBh
(1-4-4) Fast Read Instruction
39h
3Ah
3Bh
15:08
20:16
(1-1-4) Fast Read Number of Wait 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4
0 1000b
states
0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8
(1-1-4) Fast Read Number of
Mode Bits
Mode Bits:
000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits
23:21
31:24
000b
6Bh
(1-1-4) Fast Read Instruction
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
99
MX25U51245G
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
(1-1-2) Fast Read Number of Wait 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4
04:00
0 1000b
states
0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8
3Ch
08h
(1-1-2) Fast Read Number of
Mode Bits
Mode Bits:
000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits
07:05
15:08
20:16
000b
3Bh
(1-1-2) Fast Read Instruction
3Dh
3Eh
3Fh
3Bh
04h
BBh
(1-2-2) Fast Read Number of Wait 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4
0 0100b
states
0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8
(1-2-2) Fast Read Number of
Mode Bits
Mode Bits:
000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits
23:21
000b
(1-2-2) Fast Read Instruction
(2-2-2) Fast Read
Unused
31:24
00
BBh
0b
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
03:01
04
111b
1b
40h
FEh
(4-4-4) Fast Read
Unused
07:05
111b
FFh
FFh
Unused
43h:41h 31:08
45h:44h 15:00
FFh
FFh
Unused
(2-2-2) Fast Read Number of Wait 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4
20:16
46h
0 0000b
000b
states
0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8
00h
(2-2-2) Fast Read Number of
Mode Bits
Mode Bits:
000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits
23:21
(2-2-2) Fast Read Instruction
Unused
47h
31:24
FFh
FFh
FFh
FFh
49h:48h 15:00
(4-4-4) Fast Read Number of Wait 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4
20:16
4Ah
0 0100b
states
0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8
44h
(4-4-4) Fast Read Number of
Mode Bits
Mode Bits:
000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits
23:21
010b
EBh
0Ch
20h
0Fh
52h
10h
D8h
00h
FFh
(4-4-4) Fast Read Instruction
4Bh
4Ch
4Dh
4Eh
4Fh
50h
51h
52h
53h
31:24
07:00
15:08
23:16
31:24
07:00
15:08
23:16
31:24
EBh
0Ch
20h
0Fh
52h
10h
D8h
00h
FFh
Sector/block size = 2^N bytes (Note5)
0Ch: 4KB; 0Fh: 32KB; 10h: 64KB
Erase Type 1 Size
Erase Type 1 Erase Instruction
Erase Type 2 Size
Sector/block size = 2^N bytes
00h: N/A; 0Fh: 32KB; 10h: 64KB
Erase Type 2 Erase Instruction
Erase Type 3 Size
Sector/block size = 2^N bytes
00h: N/A; 0Fh: 32KB; 10h: 64KB
Erase Type 3 Erase Instruction
Erase Type 4 Size
00h: N/A, This sector type doesn't
exist
Erase Type 4 Erase Instruction
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
100
MX25U51245G
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
Multiplier value: 0h~Fh (0~15)
Max. time = 2 * (Multiplier + 1) *
Typical Time
Multiplier from typical erase time
to maximum erase time
03:00
0011b
54h
D3h
07:04
08
Count value: 00h~1Fh (0~31)
Typical Time = (Count + 1) * Units
1 1101b
00b
Erase Type 1 Erase Time
(Typical)
Units
00: 1ms, 01: 16ms
10b: 128ms, 11b: 1s
10:09
15:11
17:16
55h
56h
49h
C5h
Count value: 00h~1Fh (0~31)
Typical Time = (Count + 1) * Units
0 1001b
01b
EraseType 2 Erase Time
(Typical)
Units
00: 1ms, 01: 16ms
10b: 128ms, 11b: 1s
Count value: 00h~1Fh (0~31)
Typical Time = (Count + 1) * Units
22:18
1 0001b
Erase Type 3 Erase Time
(Typical)
Units
00: 1 ms, 01: 16 ms
10b: 128ms, 11b: 1s
24:23
29:25
31:30
01b
0 0000b
00b
Count value: 00h~1Fh (0~31)
Typical Time = (Count + 1) * Units
57h
00h
Erase Type 4 Erase Time
(Typical)
Units
00: 1ms, 01: 16ms
10b: 128 ms, 11b: 1 s
Multiplier value: 0h~Fh (0~15)
Max. time = 2 * (Multiplier + 1)
*Typical Time
Multiplier from typical time
to max time for Page or byte
program
03:00
0001b
58h
59h
81h
Page size = 2^N bytes
2^8 = 256 bytes, 8h = 1000b
Page Program Size
07:04
12:08
1000h
Count value: 00h~1Fh (0~31)
Typical Time = (Count + 1) * Units
1 1111b
Page Program Time
(Typical)
DFh
Units
0: 8us, 1: 64us
13
0b
0011b
1b
15:14
17:16
Count value: 0h~Fh (0~15)
Byte Program Time, First Byte Typical Time = (Count + 1) * Units
(Typical)
Units
0: 1us, 1: 8us
18
22:19
23
04h
5Ah
Count value: 0h~Fh (0~15)
Typical Time = (Count + 1) * Units
0000b
0b
Byte Program Time, Additional
Byte
(Typical)
Units
0: 1us, 1: 8us
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
101
MX25U51245G
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
(Byte)
(Bit)
27:24
28
(Note1)
(h)
Count value: 00h~1Fh (0~31)
Typical Time = (Count + 1) * Units
0 0011b
Chip Erase Time
Units
(Typical)
5Bh
E3h
00: 16ms, 01: 256ms
10: 4s, 11: 64s
Reserved: 1b
30:29
31
11b
1b
Reserved
xxx0b: May not initiate a new erase
ꢀ
anywhere
xx0xb: May not initiate a new page
ꢀ
program anywhere
Prohibited Operations During
Program Suspend
x1xxb: May not initiate a read in
ꢀ
03:00
0100b
the program suspended
page size
1xxxb: The erase and program
ꢀ
restrictions in bits 1:0 are
sufficient
xxx0b: May not initiate a new erase
ꢀ
anywhere
5Ch
44h
xx1xb: May not initiate a page
ꢀ
program in the erase
suspended sector size
xx0xb: May not initiate a page
ꢀ
program anywhere
x1xxb: May not initiate a read in
ꢀ
Prohibited Operations During
Erase Suspend
07:04
0100b
the erase suspended sector
size
1xxxb: The erase and program
ꢀ
restrictions in bits 5:4 are
sufficient
Reserved
Reserved: 1b
08
1b
Count value: 0h~Fh (0~15)
Typical Time = (Count + 1) * 64us
Count value: 00h~1Fh (0~31)
Maximum Time = (Count + 1) * Units
Units
00: 128ns, 01: 1us
10: 8us, 11: 64us
Program Resume to Suspend
Interval (Typical)
5Dh
5Eh
01h
07h
12:09
0000b
15:13
17:16
1 1000b
01b
Program Suspend Latency
(Max.)
19:18
Count value: 0h~Fh (0~15)
Typical Time = (Count + 1) * 64us
Count value: 00h~1Fh (0~31)
Maximum Time = (Count + 1) * Units
Units
00: 128ns, 01: 1us
Erase Resume to Suspend
Interval (Typical)
23:20
28:24
0000b
1 1000b
Erase Suspend Latency
(Max.)
5Fh
38h
30:29
01b
10: 8us, 11: 64us
Suspend / Resume supported
Program Resume Instruction
Program Suspend Instruction
Erase Resume Instruction
Erase Suspend Instruction
0= Support 1= Not supported
Instruction to Resume a Program
Instruction to Suspend a Program
Instruction to Resume Write/Erase
Instruction to Suspend Write/Erase
31
0b
60h
61h
62h
63h
07:00
15:08
23:16
31:24
30h
B0h
30h
B0h
30h
B0h
30h
B0h
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
102
MX25U51245G
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
Reserved: 11b
Bit 2: Read WIP bit [0] by 05h Read
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
Reserved
01:00
11b
ꢀ
instruction
Status Register Polling Device
Busy
Bit 3: Read bit 7 of Status Register
ꢀ
64h
F7h
07:02
11 1101b
by 70h Read instruction
(0=not supported 1=support)
Bit 07:04, Reserved: 1111b
ꢀ
Count value: 00h~1Fh (0~31)
Release from Deep Power-down Maximum Time = (Count + 1) * Units
12:08
14:13
1 1101b
01b
Units
00: 128ns, 01: 1us
(RDP) Delay
(Max.)
65h
BDh
10: 8us, 11: 64us
Instruction to Exit Deep Power Down
FFh: Don't need command
ꢀ
Instruction to Enter Deep Power
Down
0: Supported 1: Not supported
Methods to exit 4-4-4 mode
xx1xb: issue F5h instruction
ꢀ
15
22:16
23
30:24
31
1010 1011b
(ABh)
1011 1001b
(B9h)
Release from Deep Power-down
(RDP) Instruction
Enter Deep Power Down
Instruction
66h
67h
D5h
5Ch
Deep Power Down Supported
0b
4-4-4 Mode Disable Sequences
4-4-4 Mode Enable Sequences
03:00
1010b
68h
4Ah
Methods to enter 4-4-4 mode
x_x1xxb: issue instruction 35h
ꢀ
07:04
08
0 0100b
Performance Enhance Mode,
Continuous Read, Execute in Place
0: Not supported 1: Supported
0-4-4 Mode Supported
09
1b
xx_xxx1b: Mode Bits[7:0] = 00h will
ꢀ
terminate this mode at the end
of the current read operation.
xx_xx1xb: If 3-Byte address active,
ꢀ
input Fh on DQ0-DQ3 for 8
clocks. If 4-Byte address active,
input Fh on DQ0-DQ3 for 10
clocks.
69h
9Eh
0-4-4 Mode Exit Method
15:10
10 0111b
xx_x1xxb: Reserved
ꢀ
xx_1xxxb: Input Fh (mode bit reset)
ꢀ
on DQ0-DQ3 for 8 clocks.
x1_xxxxb: Mode Bit[7:0]≠Axh
ꢀ
1x_xxxxb: Reserved
ꢀ
xxx1b: Mode Bits[7:0] = A5h Note:
ꢀ
QE must be set prior to using
this mode
0-4-4 Mode Entry Method
19:16
1001h
x1xxb: Mode Bit[7:0]=Axh
ꢀ
1xxxb: Reserved
ꢀ
000b: No QE bit. Detects 1-1-4/1-4-
ꢀ
4 reads based on instruction
6Ah
29h
Quad Enable (QE) bit
Requirements
010b: QE is bit 6 of Status Register.
ꢀ
22:20
23
010b
0b
where 1=Quad Enable or
0=not Quad Enable
111b: Not Supported
ꢀ
HOLD and RESET Disable by bit
4 of Ext. Configuration Register
0: Not supported
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
103
MX25U51245G
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
Reserved
6Bh
31:24
FFh
FFh
xxx_xxx1b: Non-Volatile Status
ꢀ
Register 1, powers-up to last
written value, use instruction
06h to enable write
Volatile or Non-Volatile Register
and Write Enable Instruction for
Status Register 1
06:00
111 0000b
6Ch
6Dh
F0h
50h
x1x_xxxxb: Reserved
ꢀ
1xx_xxxxb: Reserved
ꢀ
Reserved
07
1b
01 0000b
01b
Return the device to its default
power-on state
x1_xxxxb: issue reset enable
ꢀ
instruction 66h, then issue reset
instruction 99h.
xx_xxxx_xxx1b: issue instruction
ꢀ
Soft Reset and Rescue
Sequence Support
13:08
15:14
E9h to exit 4-Byte address
mode (write enable instruction
06h is not required)
xx_xxxx_x1xxb: 8-bit volatile
ꢀ
extended address register used
to define A[31:A24] bits. Read
with instruction C8h. Write
instruction is C5h, data length
is 1 byte. Return to lowest
memory segment by setting
A[31:24] to 00h and use 3-Byte
addressing.
Exit 4-Byte Addressing
6Eh
23:16
1111 1001b F9h
xx_xx1x_xxxxb: Hardware reset
ꢀ
xx_x1xx_xxxxb: Software reset
ꢀ
(see bits 13:8 in this DWORD)
xx_1xxx_xxxxb: Power cycle
ꢀ
x1_xxxx_xxxxb: Reserved
ꢀ
1x_xxxx_xxxxb: Reserved
ꢀ
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
104
MX25U51245G
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
xxxx_xxx1b: issue instruction
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
ꢀ
B7h (preceding write
enable not required)
xxxx_x1xxb: 8-bit volatile extended
ꢀ
address register used
to define A[31:24] bits.
Read with instruction
C8h. Write instruction
is C5h with 1 byte of
data. Select the active
128 Mbit memory
segment by setting the
appropriate A[31:24]
bits and use 3-Byte
addressing.
Enter 4-Byte Addressing
6Fh
31:24 1000 0101b 85h
xx1x_xxxxb: Supports dedicated
ꢀ
4-Byte address
instruction set. Consult
vendor data sheet
for the instruction set
definition.
1xxx_xxxxb: Reserved
ꢀ
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
105
MX25U51245G
Table 16. Parameter Table (1): 4-Byte Instruction Tables
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
Support for (1-1-1) READ
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
00
1b
Command, Instruction=13h
Support for (1-1-1) FAST_READ
Command, Instruction=0Ch
Support for (1-1-2) FAST_READ
Command, Instruction=3Ch
Support for (1-2-2) FAST_READ
Command, Instruction=BCh
Support for (1-1-4) FAST_READ
Command, Instruction=6Ch
Support for (1-4-4) FAST_READ
Command, Instruction=ECh
Support for (1-1-1) Page Program
Command, Instruction=12h
Support for (1-1-4) Page Program
Command, Instruction=34h
Support for (1-4-4) Page Program
Command, Instruction=3Eh
Support for Erase Command –
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
1b
1b
1b
1b
1b
1b
0b
1b
C0h
7Fh
Type 1 size, Instruction lookup in 0=not supported 1=supported
next Dword
Support for Erase Command –
Type 2 size, Instruction lookup in 0=not supported 1=supported
next Dword
Support for Erase Command –
Type 3 size, Instruction lookup in 0=not supported 1=supported
next Dword
Support for Erase Command –
Type 4 size, Instruction lookup in 0=not supported 1=supported
next Dword
09
10
11
12
1b
1b
1b
0b
C1h
8Fh
Support for (1-1-1) DTR_Read
0=not supported 1=supported
Command, Instruction=0Eh
Support for (1-2-2) DTR_Read
0=not supported 1=supported
Command, Instruction=BEh
Support for (1-4-4) DTR_Read
0=not supported 1=supported
Command, Instruction=EEh
13
14
15
0b
0b
1b
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
106
MX25U51245G
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
Support for volatile individual
sector lock Read command,
Instruction=E0h
Support for volatile individual
sector lock Write command,
Instruction=E1h
Support for non-volatile individual
sector lock read command,
Instruction=E2h
Support for non-volatile individual
sector lock write command,
Instruction=E3h
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
16
1b
17
18
19
1b
1b
1b
C2h
FFh
Reserved
Reserved
23:20
31:24
07:00
15:08
23:16
31:24
1111b
FFh
21h
Reserved
Reserved
C3h
C4h
C5h
C6h
C7h
FFh
21h
5Ch
DCh
FFh
Instruction for Erase Type 1
Instruction for Erase Type 2
Instruction for Erase Type 3
Instruction for Erase Type 4
FFh=not supported
FFh=not supported
FFh=not supported
FFh=not supported
5Ch
DCh
FFh
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
107
MX25U51245G
Table 17. Parameter Table (2): Macronix Flash Parameter Tables
SFDP Table below is for MX25U51245GMI0A, MX25U51245GXDI0A, MX25U51245GMI00,
MX25U51245GXDI00 and MX25U51245GZ4I00
Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data
Description
Comment
2000h=2.000V
2700h=2.700V
3600h=3.600V
(Byte)
(Bit)
(Note1)
(h)
07:00
15:08
00h
20h
00h
20h
Vcc Supply Maximum Voltage
111h:110h
1650h=1.650V, 1750h=1.750V
2250h=2.250V, 2300h=2.300V
2350h=2.350V, 2650h=2.650V
2700h=2.700V
23:16
31:24
50h
16h
50h
16h
113h: 112h
Vcc Supply Minimum Voltage
H/W Reset# pin
0=not supported 1=supported
00
1b
H/W Hold# pin
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
01
02
03
0b
1b
1b
Deep Power Down Mode
S/W Reset
Reset Enable (66h) should be
issued before Reset Instruction
1001 1001b
(99h)
F99Dh
115h: 114h
S/W Reset Instruction
11:04
Program Suspend/Resume
Erase Suspend/Resume
Unused
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
12
13
14
15
1b
1b
1b
1b
Wrap-Around Read mode
0=not supported 1=supported
Wrap-Around Read mode
Instruction
116h
117h
23:16
C0h
C0h
64h
08h:support 8B wrap-around read
16h:8B&16B
32h:8B&16B&32B
Wrap-Around Read data length
31:24
64h
64h:8B&16B&32B&64B
Individual block lock
0=not supported 1=supported
00
01
1b
0b
Individual block lock bit
(Volatile/Nonvolatile)
0=Volatile 1=Nonvolatile
1110 0001b
(E1h)
Individual block lock Instruction
09:02
10
Individual block lock Volatile
protect bit default protect status
0=protect 1=unprotect
0b
CB85h
11Bh: 118h
Secured OTP
Read Lock
Permanent Lock
Unused
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
0=not supported 1=supported
11
12
1b
0b
13
0b
15:14
31:16
11b
FFh
FFh
Unused
FFh
FFh
Unused
11Fh: 11Ch 31:00
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
108
MX25U51245G
Note 1: h/b is hexadecimal or binary.
Note 2: (x-y-z) means I/O mode nomenclature used to indicate the number of active pins used for the opcode (x),
address (y), and data (z). At the present time, the only valid Read SFDP instruction modes are: (1-1-1),
(2-2-2), and (4-4-4)
Note 3: Wait States is required dummy clock cycles after the address bits or optional mode bits.
Note 4: Mode Bits is optional control bits that follow the address bits. These bits are driven by the system
controller if they are specified. (eg,read performance enhance toggling bits)
Note 5: 4KB=2^0Ch,32KB=2^0Fh,64KB=2^10h
Note 6: All unused and undefined area data is blank FFh for SFDP Tables that are defined in Parameter
Identification Header. All other areas beyond defined SFDP Table are reserved by Macronix.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
109
MX25U51245G
12. RESET
Driving the RESET# pin low for a period of tRLRH or longer will reset the device. After reset cycle, the device is at
the following states:
- Standby mode
- All the volatile bits such as WEL/WIP/SRAM lock bit will return to the default status as power on.
- 3-byte address mode
If the device is under programming or erasing, driving the RESET# pin low will also terminate the operation and data
could be lost. During the resetting cycle, the SO data becomes high impedance and the current will be reduced to
minimum.
Figure 103. RESET Timing
CS#
tRHSL
SCLK
tRH
tRS
RESET#
tRLRH
tREADY1 / tREADY2
Table 18. Reset Timing-(Power On)
Symbol Parameter
tRHSL Reset# high before CS# low
Min.
10
Typ.
Max.
Unit
us
tRS
tRH
Reset# setup time
Reset# hold time
15
15
ns
ns
tRLRH Reset# low pulse width
tREADY1 Reset Recovery time
10
35
us
us
Table 19. Reset Timing-(Other Operation)
Symbol Parameter
tRHSL Reset# high before CS# low
Min.
10
Typ.
Max.
Unit
us
tRS
tRH
Reset# setup time
Reset# hold time
15
15
ns
ns
tRLRH Reset# low pulse width
10
us
Reset Recovery time (During instruction decoding)
Reset Recovery time (for read operation)
40
40
us
us
Reset Recovery time (for program operation)
tREADY2 Reset Recovery time(for SE4KB operation)
Reset Recovery time (for BE64K/BE32KB operation)
Reset Recovery time (for Chip Erase operation)
Reset Recovery time (for WRSR operation)
310
12
25
1000
40
us
ms
ms
ms
ms
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
110
MX25U51245G
13. POWER-ON STATE
The device is at below states when power-up:
- Standby mode (please note it is not deep power-down mode)
- Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset
The device must not be selected during power-up and power-down stage unless the VCC achieves below correct
level:
- VCC minimum at power-up stage and then after a delay of tVSL
- GND at power-down
Please note that a pull-up resistor on CS# may ensure a safe and proper power-up/down level.
An internal power-on reset (POR) circuit may protect the device from data corruption and inadvertent data change
during power up state. When VCC is lower than VWI (POR threshold voltage value), the internal logic is reset and
the flash device has no response to any command.
For further protection on the device, if the VCC does not reach the VCC minimum level, the correct operation is not
guaranteed. The write, erase, and program command should be sent after the below time delay:
- tVSL after VCC reached VCC minimum level
The device can accept read command after VCC reached VCC minimum and a time delay of tVSL.
Please refer to the "power-up timing".
Note:
- To stabilize the VCC level, the VCC rail decoupled by a suitable capacitor close to package pins is
recommended. (generally around 0.1uF)
- At power-down stage, the VCC drops below VWI level, all operations are disable and device has no response
to any command. The data corruption might occur during the stage while a write, program, erase cycle is in
progress.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
111
MX25U51245G
14. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Table 20. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Value
Ambient Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Industrial grade
-40°C to 85°C
-65°C to 150°C
-0.5V to VCC+0.5V
-0.5V to VCC+0.5V
-0.5V to 2.5V
Applied Input Voltage
Applied Output Voltage
VCC to Ground Potential
NOTICE:
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage
to the device. This is stress rating only and functional operational sections of this specification is not implied.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended period may affect reliability.
2. Specifications contained within the following tables are subject to change.
3. During voltage transitions, all pins may overshoot to VCC+1.0V or -1.0V for period up to 20ns.
Figure 105. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform
Figure 104. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform
20ns
0V
VCC+1.0V
-1.0V
2.0V
20ns
Table 21. CAPACITANCE TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz
Symbol Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
pF
Conditions
VIN = 0V
CIN
Input Capacitance
8
8
COUT Output Capacitance
pF
VOUT = 0V
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
112
MX25U51245G
Figure 106. INPUT TEST WAVEFORMS AND MEASUREMENT LEVEL
Input timing reference level
Output timing reference level
0.8VCC
0.2VCC
0.7VCC
0.3VCC
AC
Measurement
Level
0.5VCC
Note: Input pulse rise and fall time are <1ns
Figure 107. OUTPUT LOADING
25K ohm
+1.8V
DEVICE UNDER
TEST
CL
25K ohm
CL=30pF Including jig capacitance
Figure 108. SCLK TIMING DEFINITION
tCLCH
tCHCL
VIH (Min.)
0.5VCC
VIL (Max.)
tCH
tCL
1/fSCLK
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
113
MX25U51245G
Table 22. DC CHARACTERISTICS
Temperature = -40 C to 85 C, VCC = 1.65V ~ 2.0V
°
°
Symbol Parameter
Notes
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Test Conditions
VCC = VCC Max,
uA
ILI
Input Load Current
1
±2
±2
VIN = VCC or GND
VCC = VCC Max,
uA
ILO
Output Leakage Current
1
1
VOUT = VCC or GND
VIN = VCC or GND,
CS# = VCC
ISB1 VCC Standby Current
20
3
180
50
uA
Deep Power-down
Current
VIN = VCC or GND,
CS# = VCC
ISB2
uA
f=100MHz, (DTR 4 x I/O read)
mA SCLK=0.1VCC/0.9VCC,
SO=Open
25
22
18
13
35
30
25
16
f=133MHz, (4 x I/O read)
mA SCLK=0.1VCC/0.9VCC,
SO=Open
VCC Read
ICC1
1
(Note 3)
f=104MHz, (4 x I/O read)
mA SCLK=0.1VCC/0.9VCC,
SO=Open
f=84MHz,
mA SCLK=0.1VCC/0.9VCC,
SO=Open
VCC Program Current
Program in Progress,
CS# = VCC
ICC2
(PP)
1
30
20
40
40
mA
VCC Write Status
ICC3
Program status register in
mA
Register (WRSR) Current
progress, CS#=VCC
VCC Sector/Block (32K,
ICC4 64K) Erase Current
(SE/BE/BE32K)
1
1
30
20
40
mA Erase in Progress, CS#=VCC
VCC Chip Erase Current
ICC5
(CE)
40
mA Erase in Progress, CS#=VCC
VIL
VIH
VOL
Input Low Voltage
Input High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
-0.4
0.3VCC
VCC+0.4
0.2
V
V
0.7VCC
V
V
IOL = 100uA
IOH = -100uA
VOH Output High Voltage
VCC-0.2
Notes :
1. Typical values at VCC = 1.8V, T = 25 C. These currents are valid for all product versions (package and speeds).
°
2. Typical value is calculated by simulation.
3. Pattern = Blank
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
114
MX25U51245G
Table 23. AC CHARACTERISTICS
Temperature = -40 C to 85 C, VCC = 1.65V ~ 2.0V
°
°
Symbol Alt. Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max. Unit
166 MHz
66 MHz
fSCLK
fC Clock Frequency for all commands(except Read Operation) D.C.
fR Clock Frequency for READ instructions
fRSCLK
Clock Frequency for FAST READ, DREAD, 2READ,
QREAD, 4READ, 4DTRD
see "Dummy Cycle and
Frequency Table (MHz)"
45% x (1/
fSCLK)
fTSCLK
tCH(1)
MHz
Others (fSCLK)
ns
ns
ns
tCLH Clock High Time
Normal Read (fRSCLK)
Others (fSCLK)
7
45% x (1/
fSCLK)
tCL(1)
tCLL Clock Low Time
Normal Read (fRSCLK)
Clock Rise Time (peak to peak)
Clock Fall Time (peak to peak)
7
0.1
0.1
3
4
2
ns
V/ns
V/ns
ns
ns
ns
tCLCH(2)
tCHCL(2)
tSLCH tCSS CS# Active Setup Time (relative to SCLK)
tCHSL CS# Not Active Hold Time (relative to SCLK)
tDVCH tDSU Data In Setup Time
tCHDX
tCHSH
tSHCH
tDH Data In Hold Time
2
3
3
ns
ns
ns
CS# Active Hold Time (relative to SCLK)
CS# Not Active Setup Time (relative to SCLK)
From Read to next Read
From Write/Erase/Program
to Read Status Register
7
ns
tSHSL tCSH CS# Deselect Time
tSHQZ(2) tDIS Output Disable Time
30
ns
8
5
5
5
8
6
5
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
us
Loading: 30pF
24-BGA Loading: 15pF
Loading: 10pF
tCLQV
tV Clock Low to Output Valid
Loading: 30pF
16-SOP,
Loading: 15pF
8-WSON
Loading: 10pF
tCLQX
tWHSL(3)
tSHWL(3)
tDP(2)
tHO Output Hold Time
Write Protect Setup Time
Write Protect Hold Time
1
20
100
CS# High to Deep Power-down Mode
CS# High to Standby Mode without Electronic Signature
Read
CS# High to Standby Mode with Electronic Signature Read
Write Status/Configuration Register no-volatile bit Cycle
Time
10
30
30
40
tRES1(2)
tRES2(2)
tW
us
us
ms
tWREAW
tBP
Write Extended Address Register
Byte-Program
40
25
ns
us
60
tPP
Page Program Cycle Time
0.15
0.75 ms
0.016 + 0.009*
(n/16) (6)
25
tPP(5)
Page Program Cycle Time (n bytes)
0.75 ms
tSE
tBE32
tBE
Sector Erase Cycle Time
400 ms
1000 ms
2000 ms
Block Erase (32KB) Cycle Time
Block Erase (64KB) Cycle Time
Chip Erase Cycle Time
150
220
150
tCE
300
s
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
115
MX25U51245G
Symbol Alt. Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max. Unit
tESL(8)
tPSL(8)
tPRS(9)
tERS(10)
Erase Suspend Latency
Program Suspend Latency
Latency between Program Resume and next Suspend
Latency between Erase Resume and next Suspend
25
25
us
us
us
us
0.3
0.3
100
400
Notes:
1. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ Frequency.
2. Typical values given for TA=25 C. Not 100% tested.
°
3. Only applicable as a constraint for a WRSR instruction when SRWD is set at 1.
4. Test condition is shown as Figure 106 and Figure 107.
5. While programming consecutive bytes, Page Program instruction provides optimized timings by selecting to
program the whole 256 bytes or only a few bytes between 1~256 bytes.
6. “n”=how many bytes to program(n>2). The number of (n/16) will be round up to next integer. In the formula,
while n=1, byte program time=32us. While n=17, byte program time=48us.
7. By default dummy cycle value. Please refer to the "Table 1. Read performance Comparison".
8. Latency time is required to complete Erase/Program Suspend operation until WIP bit is "0".
9. For tPRS, minimum timing must be observed before issuing the next program suspend command. However, a
period equal to or longer than the typical timing is required in order for the program operation to make progress.
10. For tERS, minimum timing must be observed before issuing the next erase suspend command. However, a
period equal to or longer than the typical timing is required in order for the erase operation to make progress.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
116
MX25U51245G
15. OPERATING CONDITIONS
At Device Power-Up and Power-Down
AC timing illustrated in Figure 109 and Figure 110 are for the supply voltages and the control signals at device
power-up and power-down. If the timing in the figures is ignored, the device will not operate correctly.
During power-up and power-down, CS# needs to follow the voltage applied on VCC to keep the device not to be
selected. The CS# can be driven low when VCC reach Vcc(min.) and wait a period of tVSL.
Figure 109. AC Timing at Device Power-Up
VCC(min)
VCC
GND
tVR
tSHSL
CS#
tSHCH
tSLCH
tCHSL
tCHSH
SCLK
tDVCH
tCHCL
tCHDX
tCLCH
MSB IN
LSB IN
SI
High Impedance
SO
Symbol
Parameter
Notes
Min.
Max.
Unit
tVR
VCC Rise Time
1
500000
us/V
Notes :
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. For AC spec tCHSL, tSLCH, tDVCH, tCHDX, tSHSL, tCHSH, tSHCH, tCHCL, tCLCH in the figure, please refer to
Table 23. AC CHARACTERISTICS.
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
117
MX25U51245G
Figure 110. Power-Down Sequence
During power-down, CS# needs to follow the voltage drop on VCC to avoid mis-operation.
VCC
CS#
SCLK
Figure 111. Power-up Timing
V
CC
V
(max)
CC
Chip Selection is Not Allowed
V
(min)
CC
Device is fully accessible
tVSL
V
WI
time
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
118
MX25U51245G
Figure 112. Power Up/Down and Voltage Drop
When powering down the device, VCC must drop below VPWD for at least tPWD to ensure the device will initialize
correctly during power up. Please refer to "Figure 112. Power Up/Down and Voltage Drop" and "Table 24. Power-Up/
Down Voltage and Timing" below for more details.
VCC
VCC (max.)
Chip Select is not allowed
VCC (min.)
V_keep
tVSL
Full Device
Access
Allowed
VWI
(max.)
V
PWD
tPWD
Time
Table 24. Power-Up/Down Voltage and Timing
Symbol Parameter
Min.
Max.
Unit
VCC voltage needed to below VPWD for ensuring initialization
will occur
VPWD
0.8
V
Voltage that a re-initialization is necessary if VDD drop
below to VKEEP
V_keep
1.5
V
tPWD
tVSL
VCC
VWI
The minimum duration for ensuring initialization will occur
VCC(min.) to device operation
VCCPower Supply
300
1500
1.65
1.0
us
us
V
2.0
1.5
Write Inhibit Voltage
V
Note: These parameters are characterized only.
15-1. INITIAL DELIVERY STATE
The device is delivered with the memory array erased: all bits are set to 1 (each byte contains FFh). The Status
Register contains 00h (all Status Register bits are 0).
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
119
MX25U51245G
16. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE
Parameter
Min.
Typ. (1)
Max. (2)
40
Unit
ms
Write Status Register Cycle Time
Sector Erase Cycle Time (4KB)
Block Erase Cycle Time (32KB)
Block Erase Cycle Time (64KB)
Chip Erase Cycle Time
25
150
400
ms
1000
2000
300
ms
220
ms
150
s
Byte Program Time (via page program command)
Page Program Time
25
60
us
0.15
100,000
0.75
ms
Erase/Program Cycle
cycles
Note:
1. Typical program and erase time assumes the following conditions: 25 C, 1.8V, and checkerboard pattern.
°
2. Under worst conditions of 85 C and 1.65V.
°
3. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the first-bus-cycle sequence for the programming
command.
4. The maximum chip programming time is evaluated under the worst conditions of 0°C, VCC=1.8V, and 100K
cycle with 90% confidence level.
17. DATA RETENTION
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
Data retention
55˚C
20
years
18. LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS
Min.
Max.
Input Voltage with respect to GND on all power pins
Input current with respect to GND on all non-power pins
Test conditions are compliant to JEDEC JDESD78 standard
1.5 VCCmax
+100mA
-100mA
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
120
MX25U51245G
19. ORDERING INFORMATION
Please contact Macronix regional sales for the latest product selection and available form factors.
PART NO.
MX25U51245GMI0A
MX25U51245GXDI0A
MX25U51245GMI00
MX25U51245GXDI00
MX25U51245GZ4I00
TEMPERATURE
PACKAGE
Remark
-40 C to 85 C
16-SOP (300mil)
°
°
24-Ball BGA
-40 C to 85 C
°
°
(5x5 ball array)
Supported password
protection feature
-40 C to 85 C
16-SOP (300mil)
°
°
24-Ball BGA
Supported password
protection feature
-40 C to 85 C
°
°
(5x5 ball array)
8-WSON
(8x6mm, 3.4 x 4.3 EP)
Supported password
protection feature
-40 C to 85 C
°
°
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
121
MX25U51245G
20. PART NAME DESCRIPTION
MX 25 U 51245G
M
I
00
MODEL CODE:
0A: STR, x1 I/O enable
00: STR, x1 I/O enable
TEMPERATURE RANGE:
I: Industrial (-40°C to 85°C)
PACKAGE:
M: 16-SOP (300mil)
XD: 24-Ball BGA (5x5 ball array)
Z4: 8-WSON (8x6mm, 3.4 x 4.3 EP)
DENSITY & MODE:
51245G: 512Mb
TYPE:
U: 1.8V
DEVICE:
25: Serial NOR Flash
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
122
MX25U51245G
21. PACKAGE INFORMATION
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
123
MX25U51245G
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
124
MX25U51245G
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
125
MX25U51245G
22. REVISION HISTORY
Revision No. Description
Page
Date
0.01
1. Content correction
P13,24,30
MAY/22/2015
0.02
1. Modified "Output Driver Strength Table"
2. Removed USPB function
P27
All
JUL/24/2015
3. Updated suspend/resume descriptions.
4. Updated ISB1 & ISB2
P91-93
P114
5. Modified "18. LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS"
6. Content correction
P120
P13,22,23
0.03
1. Changed Document status to "Preliminary"
2. Added 8-WSON (8x6mm) package
3. Added Ordering Information
4. Updated parameters for DC/AC Characteristics
5. Updated CIN & COUT value
All
MAR/03/2016
P6,8,119,120,123
P119,120
P112,113,118
P110
6. Modified Min. VCCPower Supply from 1.7V to 1.65V
7. Updated VWI Max. spec
All
P117
8. Content correction
P8,28,34,64-67,
P111,113,118
0.04
1. Added Password Protection
P23,81,83,84,
P88,89,121,122
P114,115,120
P119
AUG/24/2016
2. Updated parameters for DC/AC Characteristics
3. Modified tVSL value (Min.)
4. Updated tVR values
5. Modified 8-WSON package outline
6. Content correction
P117,119
P125
P24,54-57
0.05
1. Updated the note for the internal pull up status of RESET#,
RESET#/SIO3 and WP#/SIO2
P8
NOV/15/2016
2. Content correction.
P44,57,64,65
3. Removed Part Number: MX25U51245GZ2I0A
P121
1.0
1. Removed "Preliminary" to align with the product status
2. Content correction.
All
NOV/23/2016
JUN/29/2017
P24,25,28,119
1.1
1. Changed WSON package from Z2 to Z4 and
update package outline.
2. Added "Figure 108. SCLK TIMING DEFINITION"
P6,8,97-108,
P121,122,125
P113
3. Added Note for "Table 24. Power-Up/Down Voltage and Timing" P119
4. Updated n bytes program parameter
5. Format modification.
P115,116
P123-125
P/N: PM2244
Rev. 1.1, June 29, 2017
126
MX25U51245G
Except for customized products which have been expressly identified in the applicable agreement, Macronix's
products are designed, developed, and/or manufactured for ordinary business, industrial, personal, and/or
household applications only, and not for use in any applications which may, directly or indirectly, cause death,
personal injury, or severe property damages. In the event Macronix products are used in contradicted to their
target usage above, the buyer shall take any and all actions to ensure said Macronix's product qualified for its
actual use in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations; and Macronix as well as it’s suppliers and/
or distributors shall be released from any and all liability arisen therefrom.
Copyright© Macronix International Co., Ltd. 2015-2017. All rights reserved, including the trademarks and
tradename thereof, such as Macronix, MXIC, MXIC Logo, MX Logo, Integrated Solutions Provider, Nbit,
Macronix NBit, eLiteFlash, HybridNVM, HybridFlash, HybridXFlash, XtraROM, Phines, KH Logo, BE-
SONOS, KSMC, Kingtech, MXSMIO, Macronix vEE, Macronix MAP, Rich Book, Rich TV, OctaRAM, OctaBus,
OctaFlash and FitCAM. The names and brands of third party referred thereto (if any) are for identification
purposes only.
For the contact and order information, please visit Macronix’s Web site at: http://www.macronix.com
MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. reserves the right to change product and specifications without notice.
127
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