HTRC110 [NXP]

HITAG reader chip; HITAG阅读器芯片
HTRC110
型号: HTRC110
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

HITAG reader chip
HITAG阅读器芯片

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HTRC110  
HITAG reader chip  
Rev. 3.1 — 9 February 2010  
037031  
Product data sheet  
PUBLIC  
1. General description  
The HITAG Reader Chip HTRC110 is intended for use with transponders, which are  
based on NXP Semiconductors based HITAG transponder ICs.  
In addition the IC supports other 125 kHz transponder types using amplitude modulation  
for the write operation and AM/PM for the read operation. The receiver parameters (gain  
factors, filter cutoff frequencies) can be optimized to system and transponder  
requirements. The HTRC110 is designed for easy integration into RF-identification  
readers. State-of-the-art technology allows almost complete integration of the necessary  
building blocks. A powerful antenna driver/modulator together with a low-noise adaptive  
sampling time demodulator, programmable filters/amplifier and digitizer build the complete  
transceiver unit, required to design high-performance readers. A three-pin microcontroller  
interface is employed for programming the HTRC110 as well as for the bidirectional  
communication with the transponders. The three-wire interface can be changed into a  
two-wire interface by connecting the data input and the data output.  
Tolerance dependent zero amplitude modulation caused severe problems in envelope  
detector systems, resulting in the need of very low tolerance reader antennas. These  
problems are solved by the Adaptive Sampling Time technique (AST).  
2. Features and benefits  
„ Optimized for HITAG transponder ICs  
„ Robust antenna coil power driver stage with modulator  
„ High performance adaptive sampling time AM/PM demodulator (patent pending)  
„ Read and write function  
„ On-chip clock oscillator  
„ Antenna rupture and short circuit detection  
„ Low power consumption  
„ Very low power stand-by mode  
„ Low external component count  
„ Small package (SO14)  
3. Applications  
„ Livestock tracking  
„ Industrial applications  
„ Logistics  
HTRC110  
NXP Semiconductors  
HITAG reader chip  
4. Ordering information  
Table 1.  
Ordering information  
Type number  
Package  
Name  
Description  
Version  
HTRC11001T/02EE SO14  
HTRC11001T/03EE SO14  
plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm, tube  
plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm, reel  
SOT108-1  
SOT108-1  
5. Block diagram  
Fig 1. Block diagram HTRC110  
037031  
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6. Pinning information  
6.1 Pinning  
Fig 2. Pin configuration  
6.2 Pin description  
Table 2.  
Symbol  
VSS  
Pin description  
Pin  
1
Description  
GND, negative supply input  
coil driver output  
TX2  
2
VDD  
3
stabilized 5 V supply input  
coil driver output  
TX1  
4
MODE  
XTAL1  
XTAL2  
SCLK  
DIN  
5
to enable filtering of SCLK and DIN (for active antenna applications)  
oscillator interface, input  
6
7
oscillator interface, output  
8
microcontroller interface: serial clock input  
microcontroller interface: serial data in  
microcontroller interface: serial data out  
not connected  
9
DOUT  
n.c.  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
CEXT  
QGND  
RX  
high pass filter coupling  
analog ground bias  
demodulator input  
037031  
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Product data sheet  
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HITAG reader chip  
7. Key data  
Supply VDD:  
5 V ± 10%  
Clock/Osc. frequency:  
4,8,12,16 MHz programmable  
(antenna carrier frequency 125 kHz)  
200 mAp continuous  
CMOS compatible  
SO14  
Antenna driver current:  
Serial interface:  
Package:  
Operation temperature range:  
40 °C to +85°C  
8. Minimum application circuitry  
The following figure shows a minimal application circuitry for the HTRC110. The reader  
coil La together with the capacitor Ca forms a series resonant LC circuit (f = 125 kHz). The  
high voltages in the LC circuit are divided to safe operating levels by Rv and the chip  
internal resistor Rdem_in behind the RX-pin. The two capacitors connected to XTAL1 and  
XTAL2 shall be the recommended values and types from the crystal's data sheet.  
Alternatively to a crystal a ceramic resonator can be used or an external clock source can  
be connected to XTAL1.  
Fig 3. Minimum application circuitry  
037031  
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9. Functional description  
9.1 Power supply  
The HTRC110 works with an external 5 V± 10 % power supply at VDD. The maximum  
DC-current is 10 mA+Îant*2/ π = 137 mA. For optimum performance, the power supply  
connection should be by-passed to ground with a 100 nF capacitor close to the IC.  
9.2 Antenna driver, data input  
The drivers deliver a square shaped voltage to the series resonant antenna circuit. Due to  
the full bridge configuration of the drivers this voltage Udrvpp is approximately 10 V  
(peak-peak) corresponding to Ûdrv = 5 V. The current flowing through the antenna is sine  
shaped. It´s amplitude is approximately:  
9.3 Diagnosis  
In order to detect an antenna short or open condition the antenna tap voltage is  
monitored. An antenna fail condition is reported in the status bit ANTFAIL (see Table 16),  
if the antenna tap voltage does not go more negative than the diagnosis level DLEV (see  
Table 18). This condition is checked for every coil driver cycle.  
9.4 Oscillator/programmable divider/clock  
The crystal oscillator at XTAL1/2 works with either crystal or ceramic resonators. It  
delivers the input clock frequency of 4, 8, 12 or 16 MHz. The oscillator frequency is  
divided by a programmable divider to obtain the carrier frequency of 125 kHz (see  
Table 12). Alternatively, an external clock signal (CMOS compatible) may be fed into the  
IC via XTAL1. For example, this signal can be derived from the microcontroller clock.  
9.5 Adaptive sampling time demodulator  
The demodulator senses the absorption modulation applied by a transponder when  
inserted into the field. The signal is picked up at the antenna tap point between La and Ca.  
It is divided by Rv and the internal resistor Rdem_in to a level below 8 V (peak) with respect  
to QGND at the RX-pin (see Figure 3). Internally the signal is filtered with a second order  
low pass filter.  
The antenna current and therefore the tap voltage is modulated by the transponder in  
amplitude and/or phase. This signal is fed into a synchronous demodulator recovering the  
baseband signal. The amplification and the bandpass filter edge frequencies of the  
demodulator can be adapted to different transponders via settings in the configuration  
pages.  
037031  
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Product data sheet  
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The phase between the driver excitation signal and the antenna tap voltage depends on  
the antenna tuning. With optimum tuning, the phase of the antenna tap voltage is 90  
degrees off the antenna driver signal. Detuning of the antenna resonant circuit results in a  
change of this phase relationship.  
The HTRC110's built-in phase measurement unit allows the measurement of this phase  
relationship with a resolution of 360°/64 = 5.625°. This can be used to compute a  
sampling time that compensates the mistuning of the reader antenna. The phase  
measurement procedure can be carried out:  
either once before the first communication starts, if the position of the transponder  
does not change with the respect to the reader antenna  
or during the communication (after sending the write pulses and before receiving the  
answer of the transponder), if the tag is moving.  
Before the system is switched into WRITE_TAG-mode, the demodulator has to be frozen.  
This is internally done by clamping the input of the amplifier/filter unit to QGND. Doing so  
avoids large transients in the amplifier and the digitizer, which could affect settling times.  
In addition to the clamping, there exist other means in the HTRC110, which allow further  
reduction of the settling times. All the parts of the circuitry, which are associated with these  
functions, are controlled by the FREEZE0, FREEZE1 and THRESET bits, which are  
located in configuration page 2.  
For more details concerning WRITE Timing, Demodulator Setting, Power Up Sequence,  
etc. please refer to the HTRC110 application note (Ref. 1).  
9.6 Idle and power-down mode  
The HTRC110 can be switched into idle mode via setting the PD-bit and resetting the  
PD_MODE-bit. In this idle mode, only the oscillator and a few other system components  
are active.  
It is also possible to switch the IC completely off. This is achieved by the power-down  
mode (PD = 1, PD_MODE = 1). Within this mode also the clock oscillator is switched off.  
This reduces the supply current of the HTRC110 to less than 20 μA.  
037031  
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© NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
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Rev. 3.1 — 9 February 2010  
037031  
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HTRC110  
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9.7 Serial interface  
The communication between the HTRC110 and the microcontroller is done via a three  
wire digital interface. The interface is operated by the following signals:  
SCLK  
DIN  
DOUT  
clock  
data input  
data output  
SCLK and DIN are realized as Schmitt-Trigger inputs. DOUT is an open drain output with  
internal pull-up resistor.  
Every communication between HTRC110 and microcontroller begins with an initialization  
of the serial interface. The interface initialization condition is a low-to-high transition of the  
signal DIN while SCLK is high.  
Fig 4. Serial signaling  
All commands are transmitted to the HTRC110 serial interface starting with Most  
Significant Bit (MSB). DIN and DOUT are valid when SCLK is high.  
9.8 Glitch filter for increased noise/interference immunity  
Connecting pin 5 (MODE) to VDD enables digital filtering of the SCLK and the DIN input  
signals. This mode offers improved immunity against glitches on these interface signals. It  
is intended to be used in the so called "Active Antenna Applications" where the  
microcontroller and the reader communicate via long signal lines (e.g. 1 meter).  
In other applications pin 5 (MODE) has to be connected to GND.  
Please refer to the HTRC110 application note (Ref. 1) for a detailed description of this  
feature.  
037031  
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© NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
PUBLIC  
Rev. 3.1 — 9 February 2010  
037031  
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HITAG reader chip  
10. Commands  
Table 3 depicts the HTRC110 command set summary.  
HTRC110 commands  
Table 3.  
Bit No.  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Remark  
Command name  
GET_SAMPLING_TIME  
GET_CONFIG_PAGE  
READ_PHASE  
MSB  
LSB  
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
-
0
0
1
8 bit resp. (0 0 D5-D0)  
8 bit resp. (X3-X0 D3-D0)  
8 bit resp. (0 0 D5 - D0)  
READ_TAG-mode  
0
1
P1  
0
P0  
0
1
0
READ_TAG  
-
-
-
-
WRITE_TAG_N  
1
N3  
N2  
N0  
N0  
WRITE_TAG-mode with  
pulse width programming  
WRITE_TAG  
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
WRITE_TAG-mode  
SET_CONFIG_PAGE  
SET_SAMPLING_TIME  
P1  
D5  
P0  
D4  
D3  
D3  
D2  
D2  
D0  
D0  
D0  
D0  
4*4 config bits available  
10.1 READ_TAG  
This command is used to read the demodulated bit stream from a transponder: After the  
assertion of the three command bits the HTRC110 instantaneously switches to  
READ_TAG-mode and transmits the demodulated, filtered and digitized data from the  
transponder. Data comes out and should be decoded by the microcontroller.  
READ_TAG-mode is terminated by a low to high transition at SCLK.  
Table 4.  
Bit No.  
READ_TAG command  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Remark  
Command  
1
1
1
-
-
-
-
-
received data available at DOUT  
10.2 WRITE_TAG_N  
This command is used to write data to a transponder.  
If N3 to N0 are set to zero, the signal from DIN is transparently switched to the drivers. A  
high level at DIN corresponds to antenna drivers witched off, a low level corresponds to  
antenna drivers switched on.  
If any binary number between 1 and 1111 is loaded into N3 to N0 the drivers are switched  
off at the next positive transition of DIN. This state is held for a time interval equal to N * T0  
(T0 = 8 μs). This method relaxes the timing resolution requirements to the microcontroller  
and to the software implementation while providing exact, selectable write pulse timing.  
WRITE_TAG-mode is terminated immediately by a low to high transition at SCLK.  
Table 5.  
Bit No.  
READ_TAG_N command  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Remark  
Command  
0
0
0
1
N3  
N2  
N1  
N0  
no response  
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Product data sheet  
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HITAG reader chip  
10.3 WRITE_TAG  
This is the 3 bit short form of the previously described command WRITE_TAG_N. It allows  
to switch into WRITE_TAG-mode with a minimum communication time.  
The behaviour of the WRITE_TAG command is identical to WRITE_TAG_N with two  
exceptions:  
WRITE_TAG-mode is entered after assertion of the 3rd command bit.  
No N parameter is specified with this command; instead the N value, which was  
programmed with the most recent WRITE_TAG_N command, is used. If no  
WRITE_TAG_N was issued so far, a default N = 0 (transparent mode) will be  
assumed.  
Table 6.  
Bit No.  
WRTIE_TAG command  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Remark  
Command  
1
1
0
-
-
-
-
-
no response  
10.4 READ_PHASE  
This command is used to read the antenna´s phase, which is measured at every carrier  
cycle. The phase is coded binary in D5 to D0.  
Table 7.  
Bit No.  
READ_PHASE command  
7
0
0
6
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
Remark  
Command  
Response  
0
0
1
0
0
0
-
-
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
10.5 SET_SAMPLING_TIME  
This command specifies the demodulator sampling time ts. The sampling time is coded  
binary in D5 to D0.  
Table 8.  
Bit No.  
SET_SAMPLING_TIME command  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Remark  
Command  
1
0
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
no response  
10.6 GET_SAMPLING_TIME  
This command is used to read back the sampling time ts set with SET_SAMPLING_TIME.  
The sampling time is coded binary in D5 to D0.  
Table 9.  
Bit No.  
GET_SAMPLING_TIME command  
7
0
0
6
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
Remark  
Command  
Response  
0
0
0
0
1
0
-
-
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
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HITAG reader chip  
10.7 SET_CONFIG_PAGE  
This command is used to set the amplifier and filter parameters (cutoff frequencies, gain  
factors) and the different operation modes. P1 and P0 select one of four configuration  
pages.  
Table 10. SET_CONFIG_PAGE command  
Bit No.  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Remark  
Command  
0
1
P1  
P0  
D3  
D2  
01  
D0  
no response  
Table 11. Config pages  
Bit No.  
P1  
P0  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
Command/Page no.  
SET_CONFIG_PAGE 0  
SET_CONFIG_PAGE 1  
SET_CONFIG_PAGE 2  
SET_CONFIG_PAGE 3  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
GAIN1  
GAIN0  
PD  
FILTERH  
FILTERL  
PD_MODE  
THRESET  
DIPSL1  
HYSTERESIS TXDIS  
ACQAMP  
FREEZE1  
FREEZ0  
FSEL0  
DISSMART- FSEL1  
COMP  
Table 12. Bit initial conditions  
Bit name  
FILTERL  
FILTERH  
Description  
Initial  
condition  
main low pass cutoff frequency  
main high pass cutoff frequency  
0
0: fL = 3 kHz  
1: fL = 6 kHz  
0
0: fH = 40 Hz  
1: fH = 160 Hz  
GAIN0  
GAIN1  
TXDIS  
amplifier_0 gain factor  
amplifier_1 gain factor  
disable coil driver  
0
1
0
0: gain0 = 16; 1: gain0 = 32  
0: gain1 = 6.22; 1: gain1 = 31.5  
0: coil driver active  
1: coil driver inactive  
HYSTERESIS  
PD  
data comparator hysteresis  
power down mode enable  
select power down mode  
0
0
0
0: hysteresis OFF  
1: hysteresis ON  
0: device active  
1: device power down  
PD_MODE  
0: idle mode  
1: power down  
FREEZE0  
FREEZE1  
ACQAMP  
facility to achieve fast setting times  
facility to achieve fast setting times  
0
0
0
see Table 13  
see Table 13  
store signal amplitude as reference for later  
amplitude comparison  
see status bit AMPCOMP  
THRESET  
FSEL0  
reset threshold generation of digitizer  
clock frequency select LSB  
clock frequency select MSB  
disable smart comparator  
0
0
0
0
00: 4 MHz, 01: 12 MHz  
10: 8 MHz, 11: 16 MHz  
FSEL1  
DISSMARTCOMP  
0: smart comparator = ON  
1: smart comparator = OFF  
DISPL1  
disable low pass 1  
0
0: low pass = ON  
1: low pass = OFF  
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Table 13. Freeze bit description  
FREEZE1 FREEZE0 Meaning  
0
0
1
0
1
0
normal operation  
main low pass is frozen; main high pass is precharged to QGND  
main low pass is frozen; time constant of main high pass is reduced by  
a factor of 16 for FILTERH=0 and by a factor 8 for FILTERH=1  
1
1
time constant for main high pass is reduced by factor of 16 for  
FILTERH=0 and by a factor of 8 for FILTERH=1; second high pass is  
precharged  
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10.8 GET_CONFIG_PAGE  
This command has three functions:  
1. Reading back the configuration parameters set by SET_CONFIG_PAGE command  
2. Reading back the transmit pulse width programmed with WRITE_TAG_N  
3. Reading the system status information  
P1 and P0 select one of four configuration pages. The response (X3 X2 X1 X0 D3 D2 D1  
D0) contains the contents of the selected configuration page in its lower nibble. For P = 0  
or P = 1 the higher nibble reflects the current setting of N (the transmit pulse width). For  
P = 2 or P = 3 the system status information is returned in the higher nibble.  
Table 14. GET_CONFIG_PAGE command  
Bit No.  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Remark  
Command  
0
0
0
0
0
1
P1  
D1  
P0  
D0  
Response X3  
X2  
X1  
X0  
D3  
D2  
Table 15. Config pages  
Bit No.  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Command/Page no.  
GET_CONFIG_PAGE 0 N3  
GET_CONFIG_PAGE 1 N3  
N2  
N2  
N1  
N1  
N0  
N0  
D3 D2 D1 D0  
D3 D2 D1 D0  
D3 D2 D1 D0  
D3 D2 D1 D0  
GET_CONFIG_PAGE 2 0 (RFU)  
GET_CONFIG_PAGE 3 0 (RFU)  
0 (RFU)  
0 (RFU)  
AMPCOMP ANTFAIL  
AMPCOMP ANTFAIL  
Table 16. Status bit description  
Bit name  
Meaning  
ANTFAIL  
antenna fail  
0: antenna ok  
1: antenna failure  
AMPCOMP amplitude comparison When ACQAMP is set, the actual amplitude of the data  
result  
signal is stored as reference. After resetting ACQAMP  
status bit AMPCOMP is set when the actual data signal  
amplitude is higher than the stored reference.  
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11. Limiting values  
Table 17. Limiting values[1][2][3]  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
0.3  
0.3  
10  
-
Max  
Unit  
V
voltage at any pin except RX  
voltage at any pin except RX  
voltage at RX pin  
+6.5  
VDD + 0.3  
+12  
V
V
Tj  
junction temperature  
storage temperature  
140  
°C  
°C  
Tstg  
65  
+125  
[1] Stresses above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device.  
[2] These are stress ratings only. Operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in  
the characteristics section of the specification is not implied.  
[3] Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
12. Characteristics  
Table 18. DC characteristics  
VSS, Tamb = 40°C to +85 °C.  
Symbol  
Supply  
VDD  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
supply voltage  
4.5  
5.0  
4
5.5  
10  
V
IOn  
operating supply current  
idle current  
VDD = 5.5 V, ITX1 = ITX2 = 0  
VDD = 5.5 V  
-
-
-
mA  
mA  
μA  
[1]  
Iid  
0.2  
7
0.4  
20  
Ipd  
power-down current  
VDD = 5.5 V  
Drivers (TX1, TX2)  
Iant  
output peak-current  
permanent  
-
-
-
-
200  
400  
7
mAp  
mAp  
Ω
IantPulse  
output peak-current  
output resistance  
1:4 on/off-ratio ton <400 ms  
both drivers together  
-
2.5  
Demodulator input  
voltage range  
URX with respect to QGND  
8  
-
8
V
QGND potential  
impedance  
0.35 VDD 0.35 VDD 0.35 VDD  
V
Rdem_in  
17  
25  
33  
kΩ  
Diagnosis level (DLEV)  
DLEV  
URX with respect to QGND,  
VDD = 5 V  
1.5  
1.15  
0.8  
V
Digital inputs  
VIH  
VIL  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
0.7 VDD  
-
-
VDD + 0.3 V  
0.3 VDD  
V
V
0.3  
Digital outputs  
VOL LOW-level output voltage  
output drive capability  
IOLmax = + 1mA  
-
-
-
0.4  
-
V
VOL 0.4 V  
1
mA  
[1] Power consumption of external quartz or any other external component is not included.  
037031  
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Product data sheet  
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Rev. 3.1 — 9 February 2010  
037031  
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HTRC110  
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HITAG reader chip  
Table 19. AC characteristics  
Tamb = 40°C to +85 °C.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
XTAL oscillator (XTAL1/XTAL2)  
FOSC  
tstartup  
Ci  
frequency range  
start-up time  
depending on FSEL  
4
-
16  
10  
-
MHz  
ms  
-
4
input capacitance  
input resistance  
XTAL1  
-
5
pF  
Ri  
XTAL1 to XTAL2  
0.9  
1.3  
3.0  
MΩ  
External clock (XTAL1)  
frequency range  
depending on FSEL  
4
-
16  
60  
MHz  
%
δ
duty cycle  
40  
Serial interface  
TS  
setup time  
MODE pin at VSS  
MODE pin at VSS  
50  
50  
ns  
ns  
TH  
hold time  
Receiver  
URX  
sensitivity  
at RX input  
FILTERL = 0  
FILTERL = 1  
2
1
mVPP  
μs  
TRCV0  
TRCV1  
receiver delay  
receiver delay  
290  
160  
310  
175  
340  
190  
μs  
Recovery from clock stable to demodulator valid  
TRFD recovery time demodulator  
Recovery from WRITE-pulse  
[1]  
[1]  
-
-
-
-
5
ms  
TRWD  
recovery time demodulator  
500  
μs  
Recovery from AST-step  
TRAST  
recovery of demodulator  
phase measurement error  
-
-
0.7  
-
1.5  
ms  
±5.7  
deg  
[1] These short times require special command sequences. Please refer to the application note "AN98080 Read/Write Devices based on  
the HITAG Read/Write IC HTRC110".  
037031  
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Product data sheet  
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Rev. 3.1 — 9 February 2010  
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13. Package information  
Fig 5. Package information  
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14. Package outline  
SO14: plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT108-1  
D
E
A
X
c
y
H
v
M
A
E
Z
8
14  
Q
A
2
A
(A )  
3
A
1
pin 1 index  
θ
L
p
L
1
7
e
detail X  
w
M
b
p
0
2.5  
scale  
5 mm  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
L
L
p
Q
v
w
y
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
max.  
0.25  
0.10  
1.45  
1.25  
0.49  
0.36  
0.25  
0.19  
8.75  
8.55  
4.0  
3.8  
6.2  
5.8  
1.0  
0.4  
0.7  
0.6  
0.7  
0.3  
mm  
1.75  
1.27  
0.05  
1.05  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.1  
0.25  
0.01  
8o  
0o  
0.010 0.057  
0.004 0.049  
0.019 0.0100 0.35  
0.014 0.0075 0.34  
0.16  
0.15  
0.244  
0.228  
0.039 0.028  
0.016 0.024  
0.028  
0.012  
inches  
0.041  
0.01 0.004  
0.069  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
JEDEC JEITA  
OUTLINE  
VERSION  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
IEC  
99-12-27  
03-02-19  
SOT108-1  
076E06  
MS-012  
Fig 6. Package outline SOT108-1  
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Product data sheet  
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15. Abbreviations  
Table 20. Abbreviations  
Acronym  
AST  
Description  
Adaptive Sampling Time technique  
Most Significant Bit  
MSB  
Û, Î  
amplitudes of sine shaped signals  
peak-to-peak of arbitrary shaped signals  
zero-to-peak of arbitrary shaped signals  
Upp, Ipp  
Up, Ip  
16. References  
[1] Application note — AN98080 Read/Write Devices based on the HITAG  
Read/Write IC HTRC110, document number: 0355**1  
1. ** ... document version number  
037031  
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Product data sheet  
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17. Revision history  
Table 21. Revision history  
Document ID  
037031  
Release date  
20090209  
Data sheet status  
Change notice  
Supersedes  
037030  
Product data sheet  
Modifications:  
The format of this data sheet has been redesigned to comply with the new identity  
guidelines of NXP Semiconductors.  
Legal texts have been adapted to the new company name where appropriate.  
General update  
037030  
037022  
July 2006  
Product data sheet  
037022  
January 1999  
Preliminary data sheet  
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Product data sheet  
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18. Legal information  
18.1 Data sheet status  
Document status[1][2]  
Product status[3]  
Development  
Definition  
Objective [short] data sheet  
This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.  
This document contains the product specification.  
Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification  
Product [short] data sheet Production  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.  
The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.  
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status  
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.  
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected  
18.2 Definitions  
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental  
damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of  
NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and  
therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk.  
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under  
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in  
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of  
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of  
use of such information.  
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these  
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the  
specified use without further testing or modification.  
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet  
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended  
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and  
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data  
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales  
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the  
full data sheet shall prevail.  
NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default,  
damage, costs or problem which is based on a weakness or default in the  
customer application/use or the application/use of customer’s third party  
customer(s) (hereinafter both referred to as “Application”). It is customer’s  
sole responsibility to check whether the NXP Semiconductors product is  
suitable and fit for the Application planned. Customer has to do all necessary  
testing for the Application in order to avoid a default of the Application and the  
product. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability in this respect.  
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product  
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between  
NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and  
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,  
shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is  
deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the  
Product data sheet.  
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in  
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent  
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in  
the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the  
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or  
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect  
the quality and reliability of the device.  
18.3 Disclaimers  
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors  
products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial  
sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise  
agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual  
agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective  
agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to  
applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the  
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.  
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to  
be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or  
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the  
consequences of use of such information.  
In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental,  
punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost  
profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or  
replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such  
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of  
contract or any other legal theory.  
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or  
construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant,  
conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or  
other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason  
whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards  
customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance  
with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors.  
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein  
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior  
authorization from national authorities.  
Quick reference data — The Quick reference data is an extract of the  
product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this  
document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding.  
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make  
changes to information published in this document, including without  
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without  
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior  
to the publication hereof.  
Non-automotive qualified products — Unless the data sheet of an NXP  
Semiconductors product expressly states that the product is automotive  
qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified  
nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements.  
NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of  
non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications.  
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed,  
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft,  
space or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or  
037031  
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Product data sheet  
PUBLIC  
Rev. 3.1 — 9 February 2010  
037031  
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HTRC110  
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HITAG reader chip  
In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in  
automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer  
(a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the  
product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b)  
whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond  
NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s  
own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any  
liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and  
use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’  
standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications.  
18.4 Licenses  
ICs with HITAG functionality  
NXP Semiconductors owns a worldwide perpetual license for the patents  
US 5214409, US 5499017, US 5235326 and for any foreign counterparts  
or equivalents of these patents. The license is granted for the Field-of-Use  
covering: (a) all non-animal applications, and (b) any application for animals  
raised for human consumption (including but not limited to dairy animals),  
including without limitation livestock and fish.  
Please note that the license does not include rights outside the specified  
Field-of-Use, and that NXP Semiconductors does not provide indemnity for  
the foregoing patents outside the Field-of-Use.  
18.5 Trademarks  
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks  
are the property of their respective owners.  
HITAG — is a trademark of NXP B.V.  
19. Contact information  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
037031  
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Product data sheet  
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Rev. 3.1 — 9 February 2010  
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HTRC110  
NXP Semiconductors  
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20. Tables  
Table 1. Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2  
Table 2. Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3  
Table 3. HTRC110 commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8  
Table 4. READ_TAG command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8  
Table 5. READ_TAG_N command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8  
Table 6. WRTIE_TAG command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9  
Table 7. READ_PHASE command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9  
Table 8. SET_SAMPLING_TIME command. . . . . . . . . . .9  
Table 9. GET_SAMPLING_TIME command . . . . . . . . . .9  
Table 10. SET_CONFIG_PAGE command . . . . . . . . . . .10  
Table 11. Config pages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10  
Table 12. Bit initial conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Table 13. Freeze bit description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Table 14. GET_CONFIG_PAGE command. . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Table 15. Config pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Table 16. Status bit description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Table 17. Limiting values[1][2][3] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Table 18. DC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Table 19. AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Table 20. Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Table 21. Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
21. Figures  
Fig 1. Block diagram HTRC110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2  
Fig 2. Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3  
Fig 3. Minimum application circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4  
Fig 4. Serial signaling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Fig 5. Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15  
Fig 6. Package outline SOT108-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16  
037031  
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Product data sheet  
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Rev. 3.1 — 9 February 2010  
037031  
21 of 22  
HTRC110  
NXP Semiconductors  
HITAG reader chip  
22. Contents  
1
2
3
4
5
General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
21  
22  
Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
6
6.1  
6.2  
Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
7
8
Key data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Minimum application circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
9
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Antenna driver, data input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Oscillator/programmable divider/clock . . . . . . . 5  
Adaptive sampling time demodulator . . . . . . . . 5  
Idle and power-down mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Serial interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Glitch filter for increased noise/interference  
9.1  
9.2  
9.3  
9.4  
9.5  
9.6  
9.7  
9.8  
immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
10  
Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
READ_TAG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
WRITE_TAG_N . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
WRITE_TAG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
READ_PHASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
SET_SAMPLING_TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
GET_SAMPLING_TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
SET_CONFIG_PAGE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
GET_CONFIG_PAGE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
10.1  
10.2  
10.3  
10.4  
10.5  
10.6  
10.7  
10.8  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
18  
Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Licenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
18.1  
18.2  
18.3  
18.4  
18.5  
19  
20  
Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)  
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.  
© NXP B.V. 2010.  
All rights reserved.  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
Date of release: 9 February 2010  
037031  

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