ISP1561 [NXP]

ISP1561BM;
ISP1561
型号: ISP1561
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

ISP1561BM

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ISP1561  
Hi-Speed USB PCI host controller  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
Product data  
1. General description  
The ISP1561 is a PCI-based, single-chip Universal Serial Bus (USB) Host Controller.  
It integrates two Original USB Open Host Controller Interface (OHCI) cores, one  
Hi-Speed USB Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) core and four transceivers  
that are compliant with Hi-Speed USB and Original USB. The functional parts of the  
ISP1561 are fully compliant with Universal Serial Bus Specification Rev. 2.0, Open  
Host Controller Interface Specifications Rev. 1.0a, Enhanced Host Controller  
Interface Specification for Universal Serial Bus Rev. 0.95, PCI Local Bus  
Specification Rev. 2.2 and PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification  
Rev. 1.1.  
The integrated high performance USB transceivers enable the ISP1561 to handle all  
Hi-Speed USB transfer speed modes: high-speed (480 Mbit/s), full-speed (12 Mbit/s)  
and low-speed (1.5 Mbit/s). The ISP1561 provides four downstream ports that  
enables simultaneous connections of USB devices at different speeds.  
The ISP1561 provides three downstream port status indicators—GoodLink™ along  
with green and amber LEDs—to allow user-rich messages of the Root Hub  
downstream ports status, without requiring detailed port information to be reflected in  
the internal registers.  
The ISP1561 is fully compatible with various operating system drivers, such as  
Microsoft® Windows® standard OHCI and EHCI drivers that are present in  
Windows 98 Second Edition (SE), Windows Millennium Edition (Me), Windows XP  
and Windows 2000.  
The ISP1561 directly interfaces to any 32-bit, 33 MHz PCI bus. It has 5 V-tolerant PCI  
pins that can source 3.3 V. The PCI interface fully complies with PCI Local Bus  
Specification, Rev. 2.2.  
The ISP1561 is ideally suited for use in Hi-Speed USB host-enabled motherboards,  
Hi-Speed USB host PCI add-on card applications, mobile applications, and  
embedded solutions.  
To facilitate motherboard development, the ISP1561 can use the available 48 MHz  
clock signal to reduce the total cost of a solution. However, to reduce the  
electromagnetic interference (EMI), it is recommended that the 12 MHz clock is used  
in PCI add-on card designs.  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
1.1 Abbreviations  
DID — Device ID  
EHCI — Enhanced Host Controller Interface  
EMI — electromagnetic interference  
HC — Host Controller  
HCCA — Host Controller Communication Area  
HCD — Host Controller Driver  
OHCI — Open Host Controller Interface  
PMC — Power Management Capabilities  
PME — Power Management Event  
PMCSR — Power Management Control/Status  
USB — Universal Serial Bus  
VID — Vendor ID.  
9397 750 10015  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
2 of 102  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
2. Features  
Complies with Universal Serial Bus Specification Rev. 2.0  
Supports data transfer at high-speed (480 Mbit/s), full-speed (12 Mbit/s) and  
low-speed (1.5 Mbit/s)  
Two Original USB OHCI cores comply with Open Host Controller Interface  
Specification for USB Rev. 1.0a  
One Hi-Speed USB EHCI core complies with Enhanced Host Controller Interface  
Specification for Universal Serial Bus Rev. 0.95  
Supports PCI 32-bit, 33 MHz interface compliant with PCI Local Bus Specification  
Rev. 2.2 with support for the D3cold standby and wake-up modes; all I/O pins are  
3.3 V standard, but 5 V-tolerant  
Compliant with PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification Rev. 1.1 for  
all hosts (EHCI and OHCI), and supports all power states: D0, D1, D2, D3hot and  
D3cold  
Four downstream ports with support for three types of downstream port indicator  
LEDs: GoodLink™, amber and green LEDs  
CLKRUN support for mobile applications, such as internal notebook design  
Configurable subsystem ID and subsystem Vendor ID through external EEPROM  
Configurable two or four port root hub  
Digital and analog power separation  
Supports hot Plug and Play and remote wake-up of peripherals  
Supports individual power switching and individual overcurrent protection for  
downstream ports  
Supports partial dynamic port-routing capability for downstream ports that allows  
sharing of the same physical downstream ports between the Original USB Host  
Controller and the Hi-Speed USB Host Controller  
Supports legacy PS/2 keyboards and mice  
Uses 12 MHz crystal oscillator to reduce system cost and EMI emissions  
Operates at +3.3 V power supply input  
Full industrial operating temperature range from 40 to +85 °C  
Full-scan design with high fault coverage (93% to 95%) ensures high quality  
LQFP128 package available.  
3. Applications  
PC motherboard  
Notebook  
PCI add-on card  
Set-Top Box (STB)  
Web appliance.  
9397 750 10015  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
3 of 102  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
4. Ordering information  
Table 1:  
Ordering information  
Type number  
Package  
Name  
Description  
plastic low profile quad flat package; 128 leads; body 14 x 14 x 1.4 mm  
Version  
ISP1561BM  
LQFP128  
SOT420-1  
9397 750 10015  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
4 of 102  
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xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx x x  
SMI#  
15  
SEL48M  
1
SCL  
SDA  
2
3
PME#  
CLK  
4
ISP1561BM  
19  
7
8
GLOBAL CONTROL  
IRQ1  
IRQ12  
legacy keyboard and mouse support  
AD[31:0]  
C/BE#[3:0]  
REQ#  
12  
13  
11  
PCI CORE  
KBIRQ1  
MUIRQ12  
A20OUT  
GNT#  
PCI MASTER  
IDSEL  
INTA#  
FRAME#  
DEVSEL#  
IRDY#  
PCI SLAVE  
CLKRUN#  
PAR  
CONFIGURATION SPACE  
CONFIGURATION FUNCTION 0  
CONFIGURATION FUNCTION 1  
CONFIGURATION FUNCTION 2  
9
EHCI (FUNCTION 2)  
RAM  
OHCI (FUNCTION 0)  
RAM  
OHCI (FUNCTION 1)  
RAM  
SEL2PORTS  
PERR#  
SERR#  
TRDY#  
STOP#  
101  
AV  
AUX_PLL  
AV  
AUX  
V
AUX  
107  
94  
RREF  
GND_RREF  
AGND  
CORERESET  
18  
RST#  
PORT ROUTER  
V
DD  
POR  
DGND  
VDD_DETECT  
ATX1  
ATX3  
ATX2  
ATX4  
87  
88  
XTAL1  
XTAL2  
ORIGINAL  
ATX  
ORIGINAL  
ATX  
ORIGINAL  
ATX  
ORIGINAL  
ATX  
Hi-SPEED  
ATX  
Hi-SPEED  
ATX  
Hi-SPEED  
ATX  
Hi-SPEED  
ATX  
XOSC  
89 92 95 91 90 102 103  
105 113 114 112 106 116 117  
96 99 100 98 97 109 110  
119 126 127 125 120 122 123  
004aaa156  
OC1  
AMB1  
GRN1  
GL1  
OC3  
AMB3  
GRN3  
GL3  
OC2  
AMB2  
GRN2  
GL2  
OC4  
AMB4  
GRN4  
GL4  
PWE1  
PWE3  
PWE2  
PWE4  
DM2  
DP2  
DM1 DP1  
DM3  
DP3  
DM4 DP4  
Fig 1. Block diagram.  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
6. Pinning information  
6.1 Pinning  
SEL48M  
SCL  
1
2
96 OC2  
95 GRN1  
SDA  
3
94 GND_RREF  
PME#  
4
93 AV  
AUX  
V
5
92 AMB1  
AUX  
DGND  
IRQ1  
6
91 GL1  
7
90 PWE1  
89 OC1  
IRQ12  
8
SEL2PORTS  
9
88 XTAL2  
87 XTAL1  
86 DGND  
V
10  
DD  
A20OUT 11  
KBIRQ1 12  
MUIRQ12 13  
DGND 14  
85  
V
AUX  
84 AD[0]  
83 DGND  
82 AD[1]  
81 AD[2]  
SMI# 15  
INTA# 16  
ISP1561BM  
V
17  
80 V  
DD  
DD  
RST# 18  
CLK 19  
79 AD[3]  
78 AD[4]  
77 AD[5]  
76 DGND  
75 AD[6]  
74 AD[7]  
GNT# 20  
DGND 21  
REQ# 22  
AD[31] 23  
AD[30] 24  
73  
V
DD  
V
25  
72 C/BE#[0]  
DD  
AD[29] 26  
AD[28] 27  
AD[27] 28  
DGND 29  
AD[26] 30  
AD[25] 31  
AD[24] 32  
71 AD[8]  
70 AD[9]  
69 DGND  
68 AD[10]  
67 AD[11]  
66 AD[12]  
65  
V
DD  
MBL340  
Fig 2. Pin configuration.  
9397 750 10015  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
6 of 102  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
6.2 Pin description  
Table 2:  
Symbol[1]  
SEL48M  
Pin description  
Pin  
Type  
Description  
1
I
selection between 12 MHz crystal and 48 MHz oscillator;  
push-pull; TTL with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant  
0 — 12 MHz crystal is used  
1 — 48 MHz oscillator is used  
I2C-bus clock (open-drain)[2]  
I2C-bus data (open-drain)[2]  
SCL  
2
3
4
O
SDA  
I/O  
O
PME#  
PCI Power Management Event; used by a device to  
request a change in the device or system power state;  
push-pull, open-drain; 10 ns slew rate control; CMOS; 5 V  
tolerant  
VAUX  
5
6
7
-
auxiliary voltage (3.3 V)  
digital ground  
DGND  
IRQ1  
-
O
system keyboard interrupt; push-pull, open-drain; 10 ns  
slew rate control; CMOS; 5 V tolerant  
IRQ12  
8
9
O
I
system mouse interrupt; push-pull, open-drain; 10 ns slew  
rate control; CMOS; 5 V tolerant  
SEL2PORTS  
active downstream port selection; push-pull; TTL with  
hysteresis; 5 V tolerant  
0 — all the four ports are active  
1 — only port 1 and port 2 are active; port 3 and port 4 are  
inactive  
VDD  
10  
11  
-
supply voltage (3.3 V)  
A20OUT  
O
legacy gate 20 output; push-pull, open-drain; 10 ns slew  
rate control; CMOS; 5 V tolerant  
KBIRQ1  
12  
13  
I
I
legacy keyboard interrupt input; push-pull; TTL with  
hysteresis; 5 V tolerant[3]  
MUIRQ12  
legacy mouse interrupt input; push-pull; TTL with  
hysteresis; 5 V tolerant[3]  
DGND  
SMI#  
14  
15  
-
digital ground  
O
System Management Interrupt; push-pull, open-drain;  
10 ns slew rate control; CMOS; 5 V tolerant  
INTA#  
16  
O
PCI interrupt; push-pull, open-drain; 10 ns slew rate  
control; CMOS; 5 V tolerant  
VDD  
17  
18  
-
I
supply voltage (3.3 V)  
RST#  
PCI reset; used to bring PCI-specific registers, sequencers  
and signals to a consistent state; push-pull; TTL with  
hysteresis; 5 V tolerant  
CLK  
19  
20  
I
I
PCI system clock (33 MHz)  
GNT#  
PCI grant; indicates to the agent that access to the bus has  
been granted  
DGND  
21  
-
digital ground  
9397 750 10015  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
7 of 102  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Table 2:  
Pin description…continued  
Symbol[1]  
Pin  
Type  
Description  
REQ#  
22  
O
PCI request; indicates to the arbitrator that the agent wants  
to use the bus  
AD[31]  
AD[30]  
VDD  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 31 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 30 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
supply voltage (3.3 V)  
AD[29]  
AD[28]  
AD[27]  
DGND  
AD[26]  
AD[25]  
AD[24]  
VDD  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 29 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 28 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 27 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
digital ground  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 26 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 25 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 24 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
supply voltage (3.3 V)  
C/BE#[3]  
IDSEL  
I/O  
I
byte 3 of multiplexed PCI bus command and byte enable  
PCI initialization device select; used as a chip select during  
configuration read and write transactions  
AD[23]  
DGND  
AD[22]  
AD[21]  
AD[20]  
VDD  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
I/O  
-
bit 23 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
digital ground  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 22 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 21 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 20 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
supply voltage (3.3 V)  
AD[19]  
AD[18]  
AD[17]  
DGND  
AD[16]  
C/BE#[2]  
FRAME#  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 19 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 18 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 17 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
digital ground  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
bit 16 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
byte 2 of multiplexed PCI bus command and byte enable  
PCI cycle frame; driven by the master to indicate the  
beginning and duration of an access  
VDD  
49  
50  
-
supply voltage (3.3 V)  
IRDY#  
I/O  
PCI initiator ready; indicates ability of the initiating agent to  
complete the current data phase of a transaction  
TRDY#  
51  
52  
I/O  
I/O  
PCI target ready; indicates ability of the target agent to  
complete the current data phase of a transaction  
DEVSEL#  
PCI device select; indicates if any device has been  
selected on the bus  
DGND  
53  
54  
-
digital ground  
STOP#  
I/O  
PCI stop; indicates that the current target is requesting the  
master to stop the current transaction  
CLKRUN#  
55  
I/O  
PCI CLKRUN signal; push-pull input; three-state output;  
5 ns slew rate control; TTL with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant  
9397 750 10015  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
8 of 102  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Table 2:  
Pin description…continued  
Symbol[1]  
Pin  
Type  
Description  
PERR#  
56  
I/O  
PCI parity error; used to report data parity errors during all  
PCI transactions except a Special Cycle  
VDD  
57  
58  
-
supply voltage (3.3 V)  
SERR#  
O
PCI system error; used to report address parity errors, data  
parity errors on the Special Cycle command, or any other  
system error where the result will be catastrophic;  
push-pull, open-drain; 10 ns slew rate control; CMOS; 5 V  
tolerant  
PAR  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
I/O  
I/O  
-
PCI parity  
C/BE#[1]  
DGND  
AD[15]  
AD[14]  
AD[13]  
VDD  
byte 1 of multiplexed PCI bus command and byte enable  
digital ground  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 15 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 14 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 13 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
supply voltage (3.3 V)  
AD[12]  
AD[11]  
AD[10]  
DGND  
AD[9]  
AD[8]  
C/BE#[0]  
VDD  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 12 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 11 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 10 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
digital ground  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 9 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 8 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
byte 0 of multiplexed PCI bus command and byte enable  
supply voltage (3.3 V)  
AD[7]  
AD[6]  
DGND  
AD[5]  
AD[4]  
AD[3]  
VDD  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 7 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 6 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
digital ground  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 5 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 4 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 3 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
supply voltage (3.3 V)  
AD[2]  
AD[1]  
DGND  
AD[0]  
VAUX  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 2 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
bit 1 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
digital ground  
I/O  
-
bit 0 of multiplexed PCI address and data  
auxiliary voltage (3.3 V)  
DGND  
XTAL1  
-
digital ground  
I
crystal oscillator input; this can also be a 12 or 48 MHz  
clock input  
XTAL2  
OC1  
88  
89  
O
I
crystal oscillator output (12 MHz)  
overcurrent sense input for the USB downstream port 1  
(digital); push-pull; TTL with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant  
9397 750 10015  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
9 of 102  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Table 2:  
Pin description…continued  
Symbol[1]  
Pin  
Type  
Description  
PWE1  
90  
I/O  
power enable for the USB downstream port 1 (open-drain).  
Bi-directional pin; push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns  
slew rate control; TTL; 5 V tolerant  
GL1  
91  
92  
I/O  
I/O  
GoodLink LED indicator output for the USB downstream  
port 1 (open-drain); the LED is OFF by default, blinks ON  
upon USB traffic; bi-directional pin; push-pull input;  
three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control; TTL; 5 V  
tolerant  
AMB1  
amber LED indicator output for the USB downstream port 1  
(open-drain); the LED is OFF by default; the LED can be  
programmed to enable it to blink. Bi-directional pin;  
push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant  
AVAUX  
93  
94  
-
-
analog auxiliary voltage (3.3 V); supply voltage  
GND_RREF  
reference ground; RREF resistor must be connected to this  
pin  
GRN1  
95  
I/O  
green LED indicator output for the USB downstream port 1  
(open-drain); the LED is OFF by default.The LED can be  
programmed to enable it to blink. Bi-directional pin;  
push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant  
OC2  
96  
97  
I
overcurrent sense input for the USB downstream port 2  
(digital). Push-pull; TTL with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant  
PWE2  
I/O  
power enable for the USB downstream port 2 (open-drain).  
Bi-directional pin; push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns  
slew rate control; TTL; 5 V tolerant  
GL2  
98  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
GoodLink LED indicator output for the USB downstream  
port 2 (open-drain); the LED is OFF by default, blinks ON  
upon USB traffic. Bi-directional pin; push-pull input;  
three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control; TTL; 5 V  
tolerant  
AMB2  
GRN2  
99  
amber LED indicator output for the USB downstream port 2  
(open-drain); the LED is OFF by default; The LED can be  
programmed to enable it to blink. Bi-directional pin;  
push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant  
100  
green LED indicator output for the USB downstream port 2  
(open-drain); the LED is OFF by default; The LED can be  
programmed to enable it to blink. Bi-directional pin;  
push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant  
AVAUX_PLL  
DM1  
101  
102  
103  
104  
105  
-
analog auxiliary voltage (3.3 V); supply voltage for PLL  
D; analog connection for the USB downstream port 1  
D+; analog connection for the USB downstream port 1  
analog ground  
AI/O  
DP1  
AI/O  
AGND  
OC3  
-
I
overcurrent sense input for the USB downstream port 3  
(digital). Push-pull; TTL with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant  
9397 750 10015  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
10 of 102  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Table 2:  
Pin description…continued  
Symbol[1]  
Pin  
Type  
Description  
PWE3  
106  
I/O  
power enable for the USB downstream port 3 (open-drain).  
Bi-directional pin; push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns  
slew rate control; TTL; 5 V tolerant  
RREF  
AVAUX  
DM2  
107  
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
AI/O  
-
analog connection for the external resistor (12 kΩ ± 1%)  
analog auxiliary voltage (3.3 V); supply voltage  
D; analog connection for the USB downstream port 2  
D+; analog connection for the USB downstream port 2  
analog ground  
AI/O  
AI/O  
-
DP2  
AGND  
GL3  
I/O  
GoodLink LED indicator output for the USB downstream  
port 3 (open-drain). The LED is OFF by default, blinks ON  
upon USB traffic. Bi-directional pin; push-pull input;  
three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control; TTL; 5 V  
tolerant  
AMB3  
GRN3  
113  
114  
I/O  
I/O  
amber LED indicator output for the USB downstream port 3  
(open-drain). The LED is OFF by default; the LED can be  
programmed to enable it to blink. Bi-directional pin;  
push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant  
green LED indicator output for the USB downstream port 3  
(open-drain); the LED is OFF by default; the LED can be  
programmed to enable it to blink. Bi-directional pin;  
push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant  
AVAUX  
DM3  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
-
analog auxiliary voltage (3.3 V); supply voltage  
D; analog connection for the USB downstream port 3  
D+; analog connection for the USB downstream port 3  
analog ground  
AI/O  
DP3  
AI/O  
AGND  
OC4  
-
I
overcurrent sense input for the USB downstream port 4  
(digital) push-pull; TTL with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant  
PWE4  
120  
I/O  
power enable for the USB downstream port 4 (open-drain).  
Bi-directional pin; push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns  
slew rate control; TTL; 5 V tolerant  
AVAUX  
DM4  
DP4  
121  
122  
123  
124  
125  
-
analog auxiliary voltage (3.3 V); supply voltage  
D; analog connection for the USB downstream port 4  
D+; analog connection for the USB downstream port 4  
analog ground  
AI/O  
AI/O  
-
AGND  
GL4  
I/O  
GoodLink LED indicator output for the USB downstream  
port 4 (open-drain). The LED is OFF by default, blinks ON  
upon USB traffic. Bi-directional pin; push-pull input;  
three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control; TTL; 5 V  
tolerant  
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Table 2:  
Pin description…continued  
Symbol[1]  
Pin  
Type  
Description  
AMB4  
126  
I/O  
amber LED indicator output for the USB downstream port 4  
(open-drain); this pin acts as an input only during the  
power-up sequence and thereafter, acts as an output.  
Bi-directional pin; push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns  
slew rate control; TTL; 5 V tolerant  
1 — FF in PMC register; supports D3cold  
0 — EF in PMC register; does not support D3cold  
GRN4  
DGND  
127  
128  
I/O  
green LED indicator output for the USB downstream port 4  
(open-drain) The LED is OFF by default; the LED can be  
programmed to enable it to blink. Bi-directional pin;  
push-pull input; three-state output; 10 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant  
-
digital ground  
[1] Symbol names ending with a ‘#’ (for example, NAME#) represent active LOW signals for PCI pins.  
Symbol names with an overscore (for example, NAME) represent active LOW signals for USB pins.  
[2] The pull-up resistor should be always present even if I2C EEPROM is not used.  
[3] If legacy support is not used, connect this pin to ground.  
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7. Functional description  
7.1 OHCI Host Controller  
An OHCI Host Controller transfers data to devices at the Original USB defined bit rate  
of 12 Mbit/s or 1.5 Mbit/s.  
7.2 EHCI Host Controller  
The EHCI Host Controller transfers data to a Hi-Speed USB compliant device at the  
Hi-Speed USB defined bit rate of 480 Mbit/s. When the EHCI Host Controller has the  
ownership of a port, the OHCI Host Controllers are not allowed to modify the port  
register. All additional port bit definitions required for the Enhanced Host Controller  
are not visible to the OHCI Host Controller.  
7.3 Dynamic port-routing logic  
The port-routing feature allows sharing of the same physical downstream ports  
between the Original USB Host Controller and the Hi-Speed USB Host Controller.  
This requirement of the Enhanced Host Controller Interface Specification provides  
four downstream ports, and these ports are multiplexed with the ports of the two  
OHCIs. The first and the third downstream ports are always connected to the first  
OHCI, and the second and the fourth downstream ports are always connected to the  
second OHCI.  
The EHCI is responsible for the port-routing switching mechanism. Two register bits  
are used for ownership switching. During power-on and system reset, the default  
ownership of all downstream ports is the OHCIs. The Enhanced Host Controller  
driver controls the ownership during normal functionality.  
7.4 Hi-Speed USB analog transceivers  
The Hi-Speed USB analog transceivers interface directly to the USB cables via  
integrated termination resistors. These transceivers can transmit and receive serial  
data at all data rates: high-speed (480 Mbit/s), full-speed (12 Mbit/s) and low-speed  
(1.5 Mbit/s).  
7.5 LED indicators for downstream ports  
Indication of a good USB connection is provided through the GoodLink technology  
(open-drain, a maximum current of 20 mA). During enumeration, LED indicators blink  
ON momentarily corresponding to the enumeration traffic of the ISP1561 downstream  
ports. The LED also blinks ON whenever there is valid traffic to the downstream port.  
In the suspend mode, the LED is OFF.  
The GoodLink feature provides a user-friendly indication on the status of the USB  
traffic between the host and downstream hubs and devices. It is a useful diagnostics  
tool to isolate faulty equipment and helps to reduce field support and hotline costs.  
The system designer can also program two optional port indicators— a green LED  
and an amber LED—to indicate the status of the Host Controller. These port  
indicators are implemented as per the USB specification.  
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All LED indicators are open-drain output.  
7.6 Power management  
The ISP1561 provides an advanced power management capabilities interface that is  
compliant with PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification, Rev. 1.1. Power  
is controlled and managed by the interaction between drivers and PCI registers. See  
Section 10 for a detailed description on power management.  
7.7 Legacy support  
The ISP1561 provides legacy support for a USB keyboard and mouse. This means  
that the keyboard and mouse should be able to work even before the OS boot-up,  
with the necessary support in the system’s BIOS. Section 11.2 provides detailed  
description on legacy support in the ISP1561.  
7.8 Phase-Locked Loop (PLL)  
A 12 to 30 MHz and 48 MHz clock multiplier PLL is integrated on-chip. This allows the  
use of a low-cost 12 MHz crystal, which also minimizes EMI. No external components  
are required for the PLL to operate.  
8. PCI  
8.1 PCI interface  
The PCI interface has three functions. The first function (#0) and the second function  
(#1) are for the OHCI Host Controllers, and the third function (#2) is for the EHCI Host  
Controller. All functions supports both master and target accesses and share the  
same PCI interrupt signal INTA#. These functions provide memory-mapped,  
addressable operational registers as required in Open Host Controller Interface  
Specifications Rev. 1.0a and Enhanced Host Controller Specification for Universal  
Serial Bus Rev. 0.95.  
Additionally, function #0 provides legacy keyboard and mouse support to comply with  
Open Host Controller Interface Specification Rev. 1.0a.  
Each function has its own configuration space, and the PCI enumerator should  
allocate the memory address space for each of these functions. Power management  
is implemented in each PCI function and all power states are provided. This allows  
the system to achieve low power consumption by switching off the functions which  
are not required.  
8.1.1 PCI configuration space  
PCI Local Bus Specification Rev. 2.2 requires that each of the three PCI functions of  
the ISP1561 provides its own PCI configuration registers, which can vary in size. In  
addition to the basic PCI configuration header registers, these functions implement  
the capability registers to support power management.  
The registers of each of these functions are accessed by the respective driver. The  
detailed description of the various PCI configuration registers is given in Section 8.2.  
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8.1.2 PCI Initiator/Target  
A PCI initiator initiates PCI transactions to the PCI bus; a PCI target responds to PCI  
transactions as a slave. In the case of the ISP1561, the two Open Host Controllers  
and the Enhanced Host Controller function as both initiators or the targets of PCI  
transactions issued by the host CPU.  
All USB Host Controllers have their own operational registers, which can be accessed  
by the system driver software. Drivers use these registers to configure the Host  
Controller hardware system, issue commands to it and/or monitor the status of the  
current hardware operation. The Host Controller plays the role of a PCI target. All  
operational registers of the Host Controllers are PCI transaction targets of the CPU.  
Normal USB transfers require the Host Controller to access system memory fields,  
which are allocated by USB Host Controller Drivers (HCDs) and PCI drivers. The  
Host Controller hardware interacts with the HCD by accessing these buffers. The  
Host Controller works as an initiator in this case, and becomes a PCI master.  
8.2 PCI configuration registers  
The OHCI USB Host Controllers and EHCI USB Host Controller contain two sets of  
software-accessible hardware registers: PCI configuration registers and  
memory-mapped Host Controller registers.  
A set of the configuration registers are implemented for each of the three PCI  
functions of the ISP1561, see Table 3.  
Remark: In addition to the normal PCI header (from offset index 00H to 3FH),  
implementation-specific registers are defined to support power management and  
function-specific features.  
Table 3:  
PCI configuration space registers of OHCI1, OHCI2 and EHCI[1]  
Address Bits 31 to 22 Bits 23 to 16 Bits 15 to 8  
Bits 7 to 0  
Reset Hex Value  
(Hex)  
Func0 OHCI1 Func1 OHCI2 Func2 EHCI  
00  
04  
08  
0C  
DID[15:0]  
VID[15:0]  
Command[15:0]  
1561 1131  
1561 1131  
0210 0000  
0C0310 30  
00 80 00 00  
1562 1131  
0210 0000  
0C0320 30  
00 80 00 00  
Status[15:0]  
0210 0000  
Class Code[23:0]  
REVID[7:0] 0C0310 30  
BIST[7:0]  
Header  
LT[7:0]  
CLS[7:0]  
00 80 00 00  
Type[7:0]  
10  
14  
18  
1C  
20  
24  
28  
2C  
30  
34  
38  
BAR 0[31:0]  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
Base Address Register 1, 2, 3, 4, 5  
(Not configurable to prevent setting by the driver)  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
Cardbus CIS Pointer[31:0]  
00000000  
1561 1131  
00000000  
000000 DC  
00000000  
00000000  
1561 1131  
00000000  
000000 DC  
00000000  
00000000  
1562 1131  
00000000  
000000 DC  
00000000  
SID[15:0]  
SVID[15:0]  
Expansion ROM Base Address[31:0]  
Reserved  
Reserved  
CP[7:0]  
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Table 3:  
PCI configuration space registers of OHCI1, OHCI2 and EHCI[1]…continued  
Address Bits 31 to 22 Bits 23 to 16 Bits 15 to 8  
(Hex)  
Bits 7 to 0  
Reset Hex Value  
Func0 OHCI1 Func1 OHCI2 Func2 EHCI  
3C  
40  
Max_Lat[7:0] Min_Gnt[7:0]  
Reserved  
Interrupt  
Pin[7:0]  
IL[7:0]  
2A 01 01 00  
2A 01 01 00  
10 02 01 00  
Retry  
TRDY  
0000 80 00  
0000 80 00  
0000 80 00  
Time-out  
Time-out  
Enhanced Host Controller-specific PCI registers  
60 PORTWAKECAP[15:0] FLADJ[7:0]  
Power management registers  
SBRN[7:0]  
-
-
XX1F 20 20[2]  
DC  
PMC[15:0]  
Next_Item_Ptr Cap_ID[7:0]  
[7:0]  
5202 00 01  
5202 00 01  
FF02 00 01  
E0  
DATA[7:0]  
PMCSR_BSE  
[7:0]  
PMCSR[15:0]  
00 00 0000  
00 00 0000  
00 00 XX00[2]  
[1] Reset hex values that are highlighted (for example, 0) indicate read/write access, and reset hex values that are not highlighted (for  
example, 0) indicate read-only.  
[2] XX is 1FH for four ports or 07H for two ports.  
The Host Controller Driver (HCD) does not usually interact with the PCI configuration  
space. The configuration space is used only by the PCI enumerator to identify the  
USB Host Controller and assign the appropriate system resources by reading the  
Vendor ID (VID) and the Device ID (DID).  
8.2.1 PCI configuration header registers  
The Enhanced Host Controller implements the normal PCI header register values,  
except the values for the memory-mapping base address register, serial bus number  
and Device ID.  
Vendor ID register (address: 00H): This read-only register identifies the  
manufacturer of the device. PCI Special Interest Group (PCI-SIG) assigns valid  
vendor identifiers to ensure the uniqueness of the identifier. The bit description is  
shown in Table 4.  
Table 4:  
Vendor ID register: bit description  
Symbol Access Value Description  
1131H  
Bit  
15 to 0 VID[15:0]  
R
Vendor ID: This read-only register value is  
assigned to Philips Semiconductors by PCI-SIG  
as 1131H.  
Device ID register (address: 02H): Device ID is a two-byte read-only register that  
identifies a particular device. This identifier is allocated by Philips Semiconductors.  
Table 5 shows the bit description of the register.  
Table 5:  
Device ID register: bit description  
Symbol Access Value Description  
156XH[1] Device ID: This register value is defined by  
Bit  
15 to 0 DID[15:0]  
R
Philips Semiconductors to identify the USB Host  
Controller IC product.  
[1] X is 1H for OHCI1 and OHCI2 and X is 2H for EHCI.  
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Command register (address: 04H): This is a two-byte register that provides coarse  
control over the ability of a device to generate and respond to PCI cycles. The bit  
allocation of the Command register is given in Table 6. When logic 0 is written to this  
register, the device is logically disconnected from the PCI bus for all accesses except  
configuration accesses. All devices are required to support this base level of  
functionality. Individual bits in the Command register may or may not support this  
base level of functionality.  
Table 6:  
Bit  
Command register: bit allocation  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
FBBE  
0
8
SERRE  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
0
-
0
-
0
0
-
0
-
-
-
4
R/W  
1
R/W  
0
7
6
5
3
2
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
SCTRL  
PER  
0
VGAPS  
MWIE  
0
SC  
0
BM  
0
MS  
0
IOS  
0
0
0
R
R/W  
R
R/W  
R
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 7:  
Bit  
Command register: bit description  
Symbol  
-
Description  
15 to 10  
9
reserved  
FBBE  
Fast Back-to-Back Enable: This bit controls whether or not a  
master can do fast back-to-back transactions to different devices.  
The initialization software needs to set this bit if all targets are fast  
back-to-back capable.  
0 — fast back-to-back transactions are only allowed to the same  
agent (value after RST#)  
1 — the master is allowed to generate fast back-to-back  
transactions to different agents  
8
SERRE  
SERR# Enable: This bit is an enable bit for the SERR# driver. All  
devices that have an SERR# pin must implement this bit. Address  
parity errors are reported only if this bit and the PER bit are logic 1.  
0 — disable the SERR# driver  
1 — enable the SERR# driver  
7
6
SCTRL  
PER  
Stepping Control: This bit is used to control whether or not a  
device does address and data stepping. Devices that never do  
stepping must clear this bit. Devices that always do stepping must  
set this bit. Devices that can do either, must make this bit  
read/write and have it initialize to logic 1 after RST#.  
Parity Error Response: This bit controls the response of a device  
to parity errors. When the bit is set, the device must take its normal  
action when a parity error is detected. When the bit is logic 0, the  
device sets its Detected Parity Error status bit (bit 15 in the Status  
register) when an error is detected, but does not assert PERR#  
and continues normal operation. The state of this bit after RST# is  
logic 0. Devices that check parity must implement this bit. Devices  
are required to generate parity even if parity checking is disabled.  
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Table 7:  
Command register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
5
VGAPS  
VGA Palette Snoop: This bit controls how VGA compatible and  
graphics devices handle accesses to VGA palette registers. When  
this bit is logic 1, palette snooping is enabled (that is, the device  
does not respond to palette register writes and snoops the data).  
When the bit is logic 0, the device should treat palette write  
accesses like all other accesses. VGA compatible devices should  
implement this bit.  
4
MWIE  
Memory Write and Invalidate Enable: This is an enable bit for  
using the Memory Write and Invalidate command. When this bit is  
logic 1, masters may generate the command. When it is logic 0,  
Memory Writes must be used instead. State after RST# is logic 0.  
This bit must be implemented by master devices that can generate  
the Memory Write and Invalidate command.  
3
2
1
0
SC  
BM  
MS  
IOS  
Special Cycles: Controls the action of a device on Special Cycle  
operations. A value of logic 0 causes the device to ignore all  
Special Cycle operations. A value of logic 1 allows the device to  
monitor Special Cycle operations. State after RST# is logic 0.  
Bus Master: Controls the ability of a device to act as a master on  
the PCI bus. A value of logic 0 disables the device from generating  
PCI accesses. A value of logic 1 allows the device to behave as a  
bus master. State after RST# is logic 0.  
Memory Space: Controls the response of a device to Memory  
Space accesses. A value of logic 0 disables the device response.  
A value of logic 1 allows the device to respond to Memory Space  
accesses. State after RST# is logic 0.  
IO Space: Controls the response of a device to I/O Space  
accesses. A value of logic 0 disables the device response. A value  
of logic 1 allows the device to respond to I/O Space accesses.  
State after RST# is logic 0.  
Status register (address: 06H): The Status register is a two-byte read-only register  
used to record status information on PCI bus-related events (bit allocation: see  
Table 8).  
Table 8:  
Bit  
Status register: bit allocation  
15  
14  
13  
12  
RTA  
0
11  
STA  
0
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
DPE  
SSE  
RMA  
DEVSELT[1:0]  
MDPE  
0
0
0
0
R
2
1
R
1
0
R
0
R
R
R
R
R
7
FBBC  
0
6
5
66MC  
0
4
3
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
CL  
1
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R
R
R
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Table 9:  
Status register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
15  
DPE  
Detected Parity Error: This bit must be set by the device  
whenever it detects a parity error, even if the parity error  
handling is disabled.  
14  
13  
SSE  
Signaled System Error: This bit must be set whenever the  
device asserts SERR#. Devices that never assert SERR# do not  
need to implement this bit.  
RMA  
Received Master Abort: This bit must be set by a master  
device whenever its transaction (except for Special Cycle) is  
terminated with Master-Abort. All master devices must  
implement this bit.  
12  
RTA  
Received Target Abort: This bit must be set by a master device  
whenever its transaction is terminated with Target-Abort. All  
master devices must implement this bit.  
11  
STA  
Signaled Target Abort: This bit must be set by a target device  
whenever it terminates a transaction with Target-Abort. Devices  
that never signal Target-Abort do not need to implement this bit.  
10 to 9  
DEVSELT[1:0]  
DEVSEL Timing: These bits encode the timing of DEVSEL#.  
There are three allowable timings for assertion of DEVSEL#:  
00B — for fast  
01B — for medium  
10B — for slow  
11B — is reserved  
These bits are read-only and must indicate the slowest time that  
a device asserts DEVSEL# for any bus command except  
Configuration Read and Configuration Write.  
8
MDPE  
Master Data Parity Error: This bit is implemented by bus  
masters. It is set when the following three conditions are met:  
The bus agent asserted PERR# itself (on a read) or observed  
PERR# asserted (on a write).  
The agent setting the bit acted as the bus master for the  
operation in which error occurred.  
The Parity Error Response bit (in the Command register) is  
set.  
7
6
FBBC  
Fast Back-to-Back Capable: This read-only bit indicates  
whether or not the target is capable of accepting fast  
back-to-back transactions when the transactions are not to the  
same agent. This bit can be set to logic 1 if the device can  
accept these transactions and must be set to logic 0 otherwise.  
-
reserved  
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Table 9:  
Status register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
5
66MC  
66 MHz Capable: This read-only bit indicates whether or not this  
device is capable of running at 66 MHz. A value of logic 0  
indicates 33 MHz, and a value of logic 1 indicates 66 MHz.  
4
CL  
Capabilities List: This read-only bit indicates whether or not  
this device implements the pointer for a New Capabilities linked  
list at offset 34H. A value of logic 0 indicates that no New  
Capabilities linked list is available. A value of logic 1 indicates  
that the value read at offset 34H is a pointer in Configuration  
Space to a linked list of new capabilities.  
3 to 0  
-
reserved  
Revision ID register (address: 08H): This one-byte read-only register indicates a  
device specific revision identifier. The value is chosen by the vendor. This field is a  
vendor defined extension of the Device ID. The Revision ID register bit description is  
given in Table 10.  
Table 10: Revision ID register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
REVID[7:0]  
R
30H  
Revision ID: This byte specifies the design revision number of  
functions.  
Class Code register (address: 09H): Class Code is a 24-bit read-only register used  
to identify the generic function of the device, and in some cases, a specific  
register-level programming interface. Table 11 shows the bit allocation of the register.  
The Class Code register is divided into three byte-size fields. The upper byte is a  
base class code that broadly classifies the type of function the device performs. The  
middle byte is a sub-class code that identifies more specifically the function of the  
device. The lower byte identifies a specific register-level programming interface, if  
any, so that device independent software can interact with the device.  
Table 11: Class Code register: bit allocation  
Bit  
23  
15  
7
22  
14  
6
21  
13  
5
20  
12  
4
19  
11  
3
18  
10  
2
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
BCC[7:0]  
0CH  
R
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
SCC[7:0]  
03H  
R
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
RLPI[7:0]  
X0H[1]  
R
[1] X is 1H for OHCI1 and OHCI2; X is 2H for EHCI.  
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Table 12: Class Code register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
23 to 16  
BCC[7:0]  
Base Class Code: 0CH is the base class code assigned to this  
byte, and it implies a serial bus controller.  
15 to 8  
7 to 0  
SCC[7:0]  
RLPI[7:0]  
Sub-Class Code: 03H is the sub-class code assigned to this byte,  
and it implies the USB Host Controller.  
Register-Level Programming Interface: 10H is the programming  
interface code assigned to OHCI, which is USB 1.1 specification  
compliant. 20H is the programming interface code assigned to  
EHCI, which is USB 2.0 specification compliant.  
CacheLine Size register (address: 0CH): The CacheLine Size register is a  
read/write single byte register that specifies the system cacheline size in units of  
DWords. This register must be implemented by master devices that can generate the  
Memory Write and Invalidate command. The value in this register is also used by  
master devices to determine whether to use Read, Read Line, or Read Multiple  
commands for accessing memory.  
Slave devices that want to allow memory bursting using a cacheline-wrap addressing  
mode must implement this register to know when a burst sequence wraps to the  
beginning of the cacheline.  
This field must be initialized to logic 0 on activation of RST#. Table 13 shows the bit  
description of the CacheLine Size register.  
Table 13: CacheLine Size register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
CLS[7:0]  
R/W  
00H  
CacheLine Size: This byte identifies the system cacheline size.  
Latency Timer register (address: 0DH): This one-byte register specifies, in units of  
PCI bus clocks, the value of the Latency Timer for the PCI bus master. The Latency  
Time register bit description is given in Table 14.  
This register must be implemented as writable by any master that can burst more  
than two data phases. This register may be implemented as read-only for devices that  
burst two or fewer data phases, but the fixed value must be limited to 16 or less. The  
register must be initialized to logic 0 at RST#, if programmable.  
Table 14: Latency Timer register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
LT[7:0]  
R/W  
00H  
Latency Timer: This byte identifies the latency timer.  
Header Type register (address: 0EH): The Header Type register identifies the  
layout of the second part of the predefined header (beginning at byte 10H in  
Configuration Space). It also identifies whether or not the device contains multiple  
functions (bit allocation: see Table 15).  
Table 15: Header Type register: bit allocation  
Bit  
7
MFD  
1
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
HT[6:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
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Table 16: Header Type register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
7
MFD  
Multi-Function Device: This bit identifies a multi-function device.  
If the bit is logic 0, then the device is a single function. If the bit is  
logic 1, then the device has multiple functions.  
6 to 0  
HT[6:0]  
Header Type: These bits identify the layout of the part of the  
predefined header beginning at byte 10H in Configuration Space.  
BIST register (address: 0FH): This register is used for control and status of Built in  
Self Test (BIST). Devices that do not support BIST must always return a value of  
logic 0 (that is, treat it as a reserved register). A device whose BIST is invoked must  
not prevent normal operation of the PCI bus. The BIST register is not used in the  
ISP1561. Therefore, the logic value returned is always zero.  
Base Address registers: Power-up software needs to build a consistent address  
map before booting the machine to an operating system. This means it has to  
determine how much memory is in the system, and how much address space the I/O  
controllers in the system require. After determining this information, power-up  
software can map the I/O controllers into reasonable locations and proceed with  
system boot. To do this mapping in a device independent manner, the base registers  
for this mapping are placed in the predefined header portion of Configuration Space.  
The bit 0 in all Base Address registers is read-only and used to determine whether  
the register maps into Memory or I/O Space. Base Address registers that map to  
Memory Space must return logic 0 in bit 0. Base Address registers that map to I/O  
Space must return logic 1 in bit 0.  
The bit description of the BAR 0 register is given in Table 17.  
Base Address register 0 (BAR 0) — (address: 10H)  
Table 17: BAR 0 register: bit description  
Bit Symbol Access Value  
Description  
31 to 0 BAR 0[31:0] R/W  
0000 0000H Base Address to Memory-Mapped Host Controller Register  
Space: The memory size required by OHCI and EHCI are 4 K and  
256 bytes, respectively. Therefore, BAR 0[31:12] is assigned to the  
two OHCI ports, and BAR 0[31:8] is assigned to the EHCI port.  
Base Address register 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (BAR 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) — (address: 14H, 18H, 1CH,  
20H and 24H): The BAR 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 register spaces are not used in the ISP1561.  
CardBus CIS Pointer register (address: 28H): This four-byte register is used by  
devices that want to share silicon between CardBus and PCI. The CardBus CIS  
Pointer register is used to point to the Card Information Structure (CIS) for the  
CardBus card. This register is not implemented in the ISP1561.  
Subsystem Vendor ID register (address: 2CH): The Subsystem Vendor ID register  
is used to uniquely identify the expansion board or subsystem where the PCI device  
resides. This register allows expansion board vendors to further distinguish their  
boards, even though the boards may have the same Vendor ID and Device ID.  
Subsystem Vendor IDs are assigned by PCI-SIG to maintain uniqueness. The bit  
description of the Subsystem Vendor ID register is given in Table 18.  
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Table 18: Subsystem Vendor ID register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
15 to 0 SVID[15:0]  
R
1131H  
Subsystem Vendor ID: 1131H is the subsystem Vendor ID  
assigned to Philips Semiconductors.  
Subsystem ID register (address: 2EH): Subsystem ID values are vendor specific.  
The bit description of the Subsystem ID register is given in Table 19.  
Table 19: Subsystem ID register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
15 to 0 SID[15:0]  
R
156XH[1]  
Subsystem ID: For the ISP1561, Philips Semiconductors has  
defined OHCI functions as 1561H, and the EHCI function as 1562H.  
[1] X is 1H for OHCI1 and OHCI2; X is 2H for EHCI.  
Expansion ROM Base Address register (address: 30H): Some PCI devices,  
especially those intended for use on expansion boards in the PC architecture, require  
local EPROMs for expansion ROM. This four-byte register at offset 30H in a type 00H  
predefined header is defined to handle the base address and size information for this  
expansion ROM. The ISP1561 does not support expansion EPROM.  
Capabilities Pointer register (address: 34H): The Capabilities Pointer register is  
used to point to a linked list of new capabilities implemented by the device. This  
register is only valid if the CL bit in the Status register is set. If implemented, bit 1 and  
bit 0 are reserved and should be set to 00B. Software should mask these bits off  
before using this register as a pointer in Configuration Space to the first entry of a  
linked list of new capabilities. The bit description of the register is given in Table 20.  
Table 20: Capabilities Pointer register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
CP[7:0]  
R
DCH  
Capabilities Pointer: EHCI manages power efficiently using this  
register. This Power Management register is allocated at offset  
DCH. Only one Host Controller is needed to manage power in the  
ISP1561.  
Interrupt Line register (address: 3CH): The Interrupt Line register is a one-byte  
read/write register used to communicate interrupt line routing information. This  
register must be implemented by any device (or device function) that uses an  
interrupt pin. The interrupt allocation is done by the BIOS. The POST software needs  
to write the routing information into this register as it initializes and configures the  
system. The bit description of the Interrupt Line register is given in Table 21.  
The value in this register tells which input of the system interrupt controller(s) the  
interrupt pin of the device is connected to. The device itself does not use this value,  
rather it is used by device drivers and operating systems. Device drivers and  
operating systems can use this information to determine priority and vector  
information. Values in this register are system architecture specific.  
Table 21: Interrupt Line register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
IL[7:0]  
R/W  
00H  
Interrupt Line: Indicates which IRQ is used for reporting interrupt  
from the ISP1561.  
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Interrupt Pin register (address: 3DH): This one-byte register is use to specify  
which interrupt pin the device (or device function) uses. The bit description is given in  
Table 22.  
A value of 1H corresponds to INTA#. A value of 2H corresponds to INTB#. A value of  
3H corresponds to INTC#. A value of 4H corresponds to INTD#. Devices or functions  
that do not use an interrupt pin must put a logic 0 in this register.  
Table 22: Interrupt Pin register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
IP[7:0]  
R/W  
01H  
Interrupt Pin: INTA# is the default interrupt pin used by the  
ISP1561.  
Minimum Grant and Maximum Latency registers (address: 3EH and 3FH): The  
Min_Gnt and Max_Lat registers are used to specify the desired settings of the device  
for Latency Timer values. For both registers, the value specifies a period of time in  
units of 250 ns. Values of 0 indicates that the device has no major requirements for  
the settings of Latency Timers.The Min_Gnt register bit description is given in  
Table 23.  
Table 23: Min_Gnt register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
Min_Gnt[7:0] R/W  
0XH[1]  
Min_Gnt: It is used to specify how long a burst period the device  
needs assuming a clock rate of 33 MHz.  
[1] X is 1H for OHCI1 and OHCI2; X is 2H for EHCI.  
The Max_Lat register bit description is given in Table 24.  
Table 24: Max_Lat register: but description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
Max_Lat[7:0] R/W  
XXH[1]  
Max_Lat: It is used to specify how often the device needs to gain  
access to the PCI bus.  
[1] XX is 2AH for OHCI1 and OHCI2; XX is 10H for EHCI.  
8.2.2 Enhanced Host Controller-specific PCI registers  
In addition to the PCI configuration header registers, EHCI needs some additional  
PCI configuration space registers to indicate the serial bus release number,  
downstream port wake-up event capability and adjust the USB bus frame length for  
Start-of-Frame (SOF). The EHCI-specific PCI registers are given in Table 25.  
Table 25: EHCI-specific PCI registers  
Offset  
60H  
Register  
Serial Bus Release Number (SBRN)  
Frame Length Adjustment (FLADJ)  
Port Wake Capability (PORTWAKECAP)  
61H  
62-63H  
SBRN register (address: 60H): The SBRN register is a one-byte register, and the  
bit description is given in Table 26. This register contains the release number of the  
USB specification with which this USB Host Controller module is complaint.  
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Table 26: SBRN register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
SBRN[7:0] R  
20H  
Serial Bus Specification Release Number: This register value is  
to identify Serial Bus Specification Release 2.0. All other  
combinations are reserved.  
FLADJ register (address: 61H): This feature is used to adjust any offset from the  
clock source that generates the clock that drives the SOF counter. When a new value  
is written to these six bits, the length of the frame is adjusted. The bit allocation of the  
register is given in Table 27.  
Table 27: FLADJ register: bit allocation  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
FLADJ[5:0]  
0
-
0
-
1
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 28: FLADJ register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
7 to 6  
5 to 0  
-
reserved  
FLADJ[5:0] Frame Length Timing Value: Each decimal value change to this  
register corresponds to 16 high-speed bit times. The SOF cycle time  
(number of SOF counter clock periods to generate a SOF microframe  
length) is equal to 59488 + value in this field. The default value is  
decimal 32 (20H), which gives a SOF cycle time of 60000.  
FLADJ Value  
SOF cycle time  
(480 MHz)  
0 (00H)  
1 (01H)  
2 (02H)  
:
59488  
59504  
59520  
:
31(1FH)  
32 (20H)  
:
59984  
60000  
:
62 (3EH)  
63 (3FH)  
60480  
60496  
PORTWAKECAP register (address: 62H): The PORTWAKECAP register is a  
two-byte register, and the bit description is given in Table 29. This register is used to  
establish a policy about which ports are to be used for wake events. Bit positions  
1 to 15 in the mask correspond to a physical port implemented on the current EHCI  
controller. A logic 1 in a bit position indicates that a device connected below the port  
can be enabled as a wake-up device and the port may be enabled for  
disconnect/connect or overcurrent events as wake-up events. This is an information  
only mask register. The bits in this register do not affect the actual operation of the  
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EHCI Host Controller. The system-specific policy can be established by BIOS  
initializing this register to a system-specific value. System software uses the  
information in this register when enabling devices and ports for remote wake-up.  
Table 29: PORTWAKECAP register: bit description  
Bit Symbol Access Value Description  
15 to 0 PORTWAKECAP[15:0] R/W  
001FH Port Wake Up Capability Mask: EHCI does not implement this  
feature.  
8.2.3 Power management registers  
Table 30: Power Management registers  
Offset  
Register  
value read from address 34H + 0H  
value read from address 34H + 1H  
value read from address 34H + 2H  
value read from address 34H + 4H  
value read from address 34H + 6H  
value read from address 34H + 7H  
Capability Identifier (Cap_ID)  
Next Item Pointer (Next_Item_Ptr)  
Power Management Capabilities (PMC)  
Power Management Control/Status (PMCSR)  
Power Management Control/Status (PMCSR_BSE)  
Data  
Cap_ID register (address: value read from address 34H + 0H): The Capability  
Identifier (Cap_ID) register, when read by the system software as 01H indicates that  
the data structure currently being pointed to is the PCI Power Management data  
structure. Each function of a PCI device may have only one item in its capability list  
with Cap_ID set to 01H. The bit description o the register is given in Table 31.  
Table 31: Cap_ID register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
Cap_ID[7:0]  
R
01H  
ID: This field when 01H identifies the linked list item as being the  
PCI Power Management registers.  
Next_Item_Ptr register (address: value read from address 34H + 1H): The Next  
Item Pointer (Next_Item_Ptr) register (see Table 32) describes the location of the next  
item in the function’s capability list. The value given is an offset into the function’s PCI  
Configuration Space. If the function does not implement any other capabilities  
defined by the PCI-SIG for inclusion in the capabilities list, or if power management is  
the last item in the list, then this register must be set to 00H.  
Table 32: Next_Item_Ptr register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
Next_Item_Ptr[7:0]  
R
00H  
Next Item Pointer: This field provides an offset into the function’s PCI  
Configuration Space pointing to the location of the next item in the  
function’s capability list. If there are no additional items in the  
Capabilities List, this register is set to 00H.  
PMC register (address: value read from address 34H + 2H): The Power  
Management Capabilities (PMC) register is a two-byte register, and the bit allocation  
is given in Table 33. This read-only register provides information on the capabilities of  
the function related to power management.  
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Table 33: PMC register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
D2_S  
X[2]  
R
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
PME_S[4:0]  
D1_S  
AUX_C[2:0]  
X[1]  
R
1
R
6
X[2]  
1
X[2]  
R
1
X[2]  
R
R
R
R
7
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
AUX_C[2:0]  
DSI  
0
reserved  
PMI  
0
VER[2:0]  
0
0
0
-
0
1
0
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
[1] X is 0 for OHCI1, OHCI2 and EHCI S1; X is 1 for EHCI S3.  
[2] X is 0 for OHCI1 and OHCI2; X is 1 for EHCI.  
Table 34: PMC register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
15 to 11  
PME_S[4:0]  
PME_Support: This 5-bit field indicates the power states in  
which the function may assert PME#. A value of 0 for any bit  
indicates that the function is not capable of asserting the PME#  
signal while in that power state.  
PME_S[0] — PME# can be asserted from D0  
PME_S[1] — PME# can be asserted from D1  
PME_S[2] — PME# can be asserted from D2  
PME_S[3] — PME# can be asserted from D3hot  
PME_S[4] — PME# can be asserted from D3cold  
10  
9
D2_S  
D1_S  
D2_Support: If this bit is logic 1, this function supports the D2  
Power Management State. Functions that do not support D2  
must always return a value of logic 0 for this bit.  
D1_Support: If this bit is logic 1, this function supports the D1  
Power Management State. Functions that do not support D1  
must always return a value of logic 0 for this bit.  
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Table 34: PMC register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
8 to 6  
AUX_C[2:0]  
Aux_Current: This three-bit field reports the VAUX auxiliary  
current requirements for the PCI function.  
If the Data register has been implemented by this function:  
A read from this field needs to return a value of 000B.  
The Data register takes precedence over this field for VAUX  
current requirement reporting.  
If the PME# generation from D3cold is not supported by the  
function (PMC(15) = 0), this field must return a value of 000B  
when read.  
For functions that support PME# from D3cold and do not  
implement the Data register, the bit assignments correspond to  
the maximum current required for VAUX are:  
111 — 375 mA  
110 — 320 mA  
101 — 270 mA  
100 — 220 mA  
011 — 160 mA  
010 — 100 mA  
001 — 55 mA  
000 — 0 (self powered)  
5
DSI  
Device Specific Initialization: This bit indicates whether  
special initialization of this function is required, beyond the  
standard PCI configuration header, before the generic class  
device driver is able to use it.  
Remark: This bit is not used by some operating systems. For  
example, Microsoft Windows and Windows NT® do not use this  
bit to determine whether to use D3. Instead, they use  
capabilities of the driver to determine this.  
Logic 1 indicates that the function requires a device specific  
initialization sequence following transition to D0 un-initialized  
state.  
4
3
-
reserved  
PMI  
PME Clock: When this bit is logic 1, it indicates that the  
function relies on the presence of the PCI clock for the PME#  
operation. When this bit is logic 0, it indicates that no PCI clock  
is required for the function to generate PME#. Functions that  
do not support the PME# generation in any state must return  
logic 0 for this field.  
2 to 0  
VER[2:0]  
Version: A value of 010B indicates that this function complies  
with PCI Power Management Interface Specification Rev. 1.1.  
The logic level of the AMB4 pin at power-on determines the default value of the PMC  
registers. If this pin is connected to VDD as a pull-up, then the ISP1561 supports  
D3cold (in the case of notebook design). If this pin is left open or is pulled down, then  
the ISP1561 does not support D3cold (in the case of PCI add-on card design).  
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PMCSR register (address: value read from address 34H + 4H): The Power  
Management Control/Status (PMCSR) register is a two-byte register used to manage  
the power management state of the PCI function as well as to enable and monitor  
Power Management Events (PMEs). The bit allocation of the register is given in  
Table 35.  
Table 35: PMCSR register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
PMES  
X[1]  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
PMEE  
X[1]  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
DS[1:0]  
D_S[3:0]  
0
R
6
0
R
5
0
R/W  
4
0
R/W  
3
0
R/W  
2
0
R/W  
1
R/W  
7
R/W  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
PS[1:0]  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
[1] Sticky bit, if the function supports PME# from D3cold then X is indeterminate at the time of initial operating system boot; X is 0 if the  
function does not support PME# from D3cold.  
Table 36: PMCSR register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
15  
PMES  
PME Status: This bit is set when the function would normally assert  
the PME# signal independent of the state of the PME_EN bit.  
Writing logic 1 to this bit clears it and causes the function to stop  
asserting PME# (if enabled). Writing logic 0 has no effect. This bit  
defaults to logic 0 if the function does not support the PME#  
generation from D3cold. If the function supports the PME#  
generation from D3cold, then this bit is sticky and must be explicitly  
cleared by the operating system each time the operating system is  
initially loaded.  
14 to 13  
DS[1:0]  
Data Scale: This two-bit read-only field indicates the scaling factor  
to be used when interpreting the value of the Data register. The  
value and meaning of this field vary depending on which data value  
has been selected by the D_S field. This field is a required  
component of the Data register (offset 7) and must be implemented  
if the Data register is implemented. If the Data register has not been  
implemented, this field must return 00B when PMCSR is read.  
12 to 9  
D_S[3:0]  
Data_Select: This four-bit field is used to select which data is to be  
reported through the Data register and the D_S field. This field is a  
required component of the Data register (offset 7) and must be  
implemented if the Data register is implemented. If the Data register  
has not been implemented, this field must return 00B when PMCSR  
is read.  
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Table 36: PMCSR register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
8
PMEE  
PME Enabled: Logic 1 enables the function to assert PME#. When  
it is logic 0, PME# assertion is disabled. This bit defaults to logic 0 if  
the function does not support the PME# generation from D3cold. If  
the function supports PME# from D3cold, then this bit is sticky and  
must be explicitly cleared by the operating system each time the  
operating system is initially loaded. Functions that do not support  
the PME# generation from any D-state (that is,  
PMC[15:11] = 00000B), may hardwire this bit to be read-only  
always returning logic 0 when read by system software.  
7 to 2  
1 to 0  
-
reserved  
PS[1:0]  
Power State: This two-bit field is used to determine the current  
power state of the EHCI function and to set the function into a new  
power state. The definition of the field values is given as:  
00B — for D0  
01B — for D1  
10B — for D2  
11B — for D3hot  
If the software attempts to write an unsupported, optional state to  
this field, the write operation must complete normally on the bus;  
however, the data is discarded and no status change occurs.  
PMCSR_BSE register (address: value read from address 34H + 6H): The  
PMCSR PCI-to-PCI Bridge Support Extensions (PMCSR_BSE) register supports PCI  
bridge specific functionality and is required for all PCI-to-PCI bridges. The bit  
allocation of this register is given in Table 37.  
Table 37: PMCSR_BSE register: bit allocation  
Bit  
7
BPCC_En  
R
6
B2_B3#  
R
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
0[1]  
0[1]  
[1] Internally hardwired.  
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Table 38: PMCSR_BSE register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
7
BPCC_En Bus Power/Clock Control Enable  
1 — Indicates that the bus power/clock control mechanism as  
defined in Table 39 is enabled.  
0 — Indicates that the bus/power control policies as defined in  
Table 39 have been disabled.  
When the Bus Power/Clock Control mechanism is disabled, the  
bridge’s PMCSR PS (Power State) field cannot be used by the  
system software to control the power or clock of the bridge’s  
secondary bus.  
6
B2_B3#  
B2/B3 support for D3hot: The state of this bit determines the  
action that is to occur as a direct result of programming the  
function to D3hot  
.
1 — Indicates that when the bridge function is programmed to  
D3hot, its secondary bus’s PCI clock will be stopped (B2).  
0 — Indicates that when the bridge function is programmed to  
D3hot, its secondary bus will have its power removed (B3).  
This bit is only meaningful if bit 7 (BPCC_En) is logic 1.  
reserved  
5 to 0  
-
Table 39: PCI bus power and clock control  
Originating device’s bridge PM state Secondary bus PM state  
Resultant actions by bridge  
(either direct or indirect)  
D0  
B0  
none  
D1  
B1  
none  
D2  
B2  
clock stopped on secondary bus  
D3hot  
B2, B3  
clock stopped and VCC removed from  
secondary bus (B3 only). For definition  
of B2_B3#, see Table 38.  
D3cold  
B3  
none  
Data register (address: value read from address 34H + 7H): The Data register is  
an optional, 1-byte register that provides a mechanism for the function to report state  
dependent operating data, such as power consumed or heat dissipation. Table 40  
shows the bit description of the register.  
Table 40: Data register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Access  
Value  
Description  
7 to 0  
DATA[7:0]  
R
00H  
DATA: This register is used to report the state dependent data  
requested by the D_S (Data_Select) field. The value of this register  
is scaled by the value reported by the DS (Data_Scale) field.  
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9. I2C-bus interface  
A simple I2C-bus interface is provided in the ISP1561 to read customized vendor ID,  
product ID and some other configuration bits from an external EEPROM.  
The I2C-bus interface is intended for bidirectional communication between ICs via two  
serial bus wires, SDA (data) and SCL (clock). Both lines are driven by open-drain  
circuits and must be connected to the positive supply voltage via pull-up resistors.  
9.1 Protocol  
The I2C-bus protocol defines the following conditions:  
Bus free: both SDA and SCL are HIGH  
START: a HIGH-to-LOW transition on SDA, while SCL is HIGH  
STOP: a LOW-to-HIGH transition on SDA, while SCL is HIGH  
Data valid: after a START condition, data on SDA are stable during the HIGH  
period of SCL; data on SDA may only change while SCL is LOW.  
Each device on the I2C-bus has a unique slave address, which the master uses to  
select a device for access.  
The master starts a data transfer using a START condition and ends it by generating  
a STOP condition. Transfers can only be initiated when the bus is free. The receiver  
must acknowledge each byte by means of a LOW level on SDA during the ninth clock  
pulse on SCL.  
For detailed information please consult The I2C-bus and how to use it., order number  
9398 393 40011.  
9.2 Hardware connections  
Via the I2C-bus interface the ISP1561 can be connected to an external EEPROM.  
The hardware connections are shown in Figure 3.  
DV  
DV  
AUX  
R
AUX  
R
P
P
SCL  
SDA  
SCL  
SDA  
A0  
A1  
A2  
2
I C-bus  
24C01  
ISP1561  
USB HOST  
EEPROM  
or  
equivalent  
004aaa163  
Fig 3. EEPROM connection diagram.  
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The slave address which ISP1561 uses to access the EEPROM is 1010000B. Page  
mode addressing is not supported, so pins A0, A1 and A2 of the EEPROM must be  
connected to ground (logic 0).  
9.3 Information loading from EEPROM  
Figure 4 shows the content of the EEPROM memory. If the EEPROM is not present,  
the default values of Device ID (DID), Vendor ID (VID), subsystem VID and  
subsystem DID assigned to Philips Semiconductors by PCI-SIG will be loaded. See  
Table 3 for these default value. For instructions on programming the EEPROM, refer  
to Designing a USB 2.0 Host PCI Adapter Using the ISP1561 Application Note and  
ISP1561 Evaluation Board User’s Guide.  
Address  
0
1
Subsystem Vendor ID (L)  
Subsystem Vendor ID (H)  
Subsystem Device ID (L) - OHCI  
Subsystem Device ID (H) - OHCI  
Subsystem Device ID (L) - EHCI  
2
3
4
Subsystem Device ID (H) - EHCI  
Reserved - FFH  
5
6
15H - Loads Subsystem Vendor ID, Device ID  
1AH - Loads default values defined by Philips Semiconductors  
Signature  
7
004aaa124  
L = LOW; H = HIGH.  
Fig 4. Information loading from EEPROM.  
10. Power management  
10.1 PCI bus power states  
The PCI bus can be characterized by one of the four power management statesB0,  
B1, B2 and B3.  
B0 state (PCI clock = 33 MHz, PCI bus power = ON) — This corresponds to the  
bus being fully operational.  
B1 state (PCI clock = intermittent clock operation mode, PCI bus power =  
ON) — When a PCI bus is in B1, VDD is still applied to all devices on the bus.  
However, no bus transactions are allowed to take place on the bus. The B1 state  
indicates a perpetual idle state on the PCI bus.  
B2 state (PCI clock = Stop, PCI bus power = ON) — VDD is still applied on the bus,  
but the clock is stopped and held in the LOW state.  
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B3 state (PCI clock = Stop, PCI bus power = OFF) — VDD has been removed from  
all devices on the PCI bus segment.  
10.2 USB bus states  
Reset state — When the USB bus is in the reset state, the USB system is stopped.  
Operational state — When the USB bus is in the active state, the USB system is  
operating normally.  
Suspend state — When the USB bus is in the suspend state, the USB system is  
stopped.  
Resume state — When the USB bus is in the resume state, the USB system is  
operating normally.  
11. USB Host Controller registers  
Each Host Controller contains a set of on-chip operational registers that are mapped  
into non-cache memory of system addressable space. This memory space must  
begin on a DWord (32-bit) boundary. The size of the allocated space is defined by the  
initial value in the BAR 0 register. Host Controller drivers need to interact with these  
registers to implement USB and legacy support functionality.  
After the PCI enumeration driver finishes the PCI device configuration, the new base  
address of these memory-mapped operational registers is defined in BAR 0. The  
Host Controller Driver (HCD) can access these registers by using the address of  
base address value + offset. Table 41 contains a list of Host Controller registers.  
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xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx  
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Table 41: USB Host Controller registers  
Address  
(Hex)  
OHCI Register  
Reset Hex Value[1]  
Func1  
EHCI Register  
Func0  
Func0  
Func1  
Func2  
Func2  
OHCI1 (2P)  
OHCI1 (1P)  
OHCI2 (2P)  
OHCI2 (1P)  
EHCI (4P)  
EHCI (2P)  
00  
HcRevision  
00000110  
00000110  
00000010  
00000010  
0095000C  
0095000C  
CAPLENGTH/  
HCIVERSION  
04  
08  
HcControl  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00002EDF  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000628  
FF000901  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
-
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00002EDF  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000628  
FF000902  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
-
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00002EDF  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000628  
FF000901  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
-
00002214  
00002214  
HCSPARAMS  
HCCPARAMS  
USBCMD  
HcCommandStatus  
HcInterruptStatus  
HcInterruptEnable  
HcInterruptDisable  
HcHCCA  
00000012  
00000012  
0C  
10  
00080000  
00080000  
00001000  
00001000  
USBSTS  
14  
00000000  
00000000  
USBINTR  
18  
00000000  
00000000  
FRINDEX  
1C  
20  
HcPeriodCurrentED 00000000  
HcControlHeadED 00000000  
HcControlCurrentED 00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
CTRLDSSEGMENT  
PERIODICLISTBASE  
ASYNCLISTADDR  
Reserved  
00000000  
00000000  
24  
00000000  
00000000  
28  
HcBulkHeadED  
HcBulkCurrentED  
HcDoneHead  
HcFmInterval  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00002EDF  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000628  
FF000902  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
-
-
-
2C  
30  
-
-
Reserved  
-
-
Reserved  
34  
-
-
Reserved  
38  
HcFmRemaining  
HcFmNumber  
HcPeriodicStart  
HcLSThreshold  
HcRhDescriptorA  
HcRhDescriptorB  
HcRhStatus  
-
-
Reserved  
3C  
40  
-
-
Reserved  
-
-
Reserved  
44  
-
-
Reserved  
48  
-
-
Reserved  
4C  
50  
00000000  
00002000  
00002000  
00002000  
00002000  
-
00000000  
CONFIGFLAG  
PORTSC1  
PORTSC2  
PORTSC3  
PORTSC4  
-
00002000  
54  
HcRhPortStatus[1]  
HcRhPortStatus[2]  
Reserved  
00002000  
58  
-
-
-
-
5C  
FF-60  
100  
-
-
Reserved  
-
-
-
-
HceControl  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
-
-
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xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx  
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx  
Table 41: USB Host Controller registers…continued  
Address  
(Hex)  
OHCI Register  
Reset Hex Value[1]  
Func1  
EHCI Register  
Func0  
Func0  
Func1  
Func2  
Func2  
OHCI1 (2P)  
OHCI1 (1P)  
OHCI2 (2P)  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
OHCI2 (1P)  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
EHCI (4P)  
EHCI (2P)  
104  
108  
10C  
HceInput  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
00000000  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
HceOutput  
HceStatus  
[1] Reset hex values that are highlighted (for example, 0) are the ISP1561 implementation specific reset values, and reset hex values that are not highlighted (for example, 0) are  
complaint with OHCI and EHCI specification.  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
For the OHCI Host Controller, these registers are divided into two types: one set of  
operational registers for the USB operation and one set of legacy support registers  
for the legacy keyboard and mouse operation.  
For the Enhanced Host Controller, there are two types of registers: one set of  
read-only capability registers and one set of read/write operational registers.  
11.1 OHCI USB Host Controller operational registers  
OHCI Host Controller Drivers (HCDs) need to communicate with these registers to  
implement USB data transfers. Based on their functions, these registers are classified  
into four partitions:  
Control and Status  
Memory Pointer  
Frame Counter  
Root Hub.  
11.1.1 HcRevision register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 00H)  
Table 42: HcRevision register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
L
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
X[1]  
R
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
REV[7:0]  
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
[1] X is 1 for OHCI1 (2P) and OHCI1 (1P); X is 0 for OHCI2 (2P) and OHCI2 (1P).  
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Table 43: HcRevision register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
reserved  
31 to 9  
8
-
L
Legacy:  
0 — does not support legacy devices  
1 — supports legacy keyboard and mouse  
7 to 0  
REV[7:0]  
Revision: This read-only field contains the BCD representation of  
the version of the HCI specification that is implemented by this  
Host Controller. For example, a value of 11H corresponds to  
version 1.1. All of the Host Controller implementations that are  
compliant with this specification need to have a value of 10H.  
11.1.2 HcControl register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 04H)  
The HcControl register defines the operating modes for the Host Controller. All the  
fields in this register, except for HostControllerFunctionalState (HCFS) and  
RemoteWakeupConnected (RWC), are modified only by the HCD. The bit allocation  
is given in Table 44.  
Table 44: HcControl register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
0
-
-
-
9
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
RWE  
0
RWC  
0
IR  
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
2
R/W  
1
R/W  
0
7
6
5
4
3
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
HCFS[1:0]  
BLE  
0
CLE  
0
IE  
0
PLE  
0
CBSR[1:0]  
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
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Table 45: HcControl register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
31 to 11  
10  
reserved  
RWE  
RemoteWakeupEnable: This bit is used by the HCD to enable or  
disable the remote wake-up feature upon the detection of upstream  
resume signaling. When this bit is set and the RD bit in  
HcInterruptStatus is set, a remote wake-up is signaled to the host  
system. Setting this bit has no impact on the generation of hardware  
interrupt.  
9
RWC  
RemoteWakeupConnected: This bit indicates whether the Host  
Controller supports remote wake-up signaling. If remote wake-up is  
supported and used by the system, it is the responsibility of the  
system firmware to set this bit during POST. The Host Controller  
clears the bit upon a hardware reset but does not alter it upon a  
software reset. Remote wake-up signaling of the host system is  
host-bus-specific and is not described in this specification.  
8
IR  
InterruptRouting: This bit determines the routing of interrupts  
generated by events registered in HcInterruptStatus. If clear, all  
interrupts are routed to the normal host bus interrupt mechanism. If  
set, interrupts are routed to the System Management Interrupt. The  
HCD clears this bit upon a hardware reset, but it does not alter this  
bit upon a software reset. The HCD uses this bit as a tag to indicate  
the ownership of the Host Controller.  
7 to 6  
HCFS[1:0] HostControllerFunctionalState for USB:  
00B — USBRESET  
01B — USBRESUME  
10B — USBOPERATIONAL  
11B — USBSUSPEND  
A transition to USBOPERATIONAL from another state causes SOF  
generation to begin 1 ms later. The HCD may determine whether the  
Host Controller has begun sending SOFs by reading the SF field of  
HcInterruptStatus.  
This field may be changed by the Host Controller only when in the  
USBSUSPEND state. The Host Controller may move from the  
USBSUSPEND state to the USBRESUME state after detecting the  
resume signaling from a downstream port.  
The Host Controller enters USBSUSPEND after a software reset; it  
enters USBRESET after a hardware reset. The latter also resets the  
Root Hub and asserts subsequent reset signaling to downstream  
ports.  
5
BLE  
BulkListEnable: This bit is set to enable the processing of the Bulk  
list in the next Frame. If cleared by the HCD, processing of the Bulk  
list does not occur after the next SOF. The Host Controller checks  
this bit whenever it wants to process the list. When disabled, the  
HCD may modify the list. If HcBulkCurrentED is pointing to an  
Endpoint Descriptor (ED) to be removed, the HCD must advance the  
pointer by updating HcBulkCurrentED before re-enabling processing  
of the list.  
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Table 45: HcControl register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
4
CLE  
ControlListEnable: This bit is set to enable the processing of the  
Control list in the next Frame. If cleared by the HCD, processing of  
the Control list does not occur after the next SOF. The Host  
Controller must check this bit whenever it wants to process the list.  
When disabled, the HCD may modify the list. If HcControlCurrentED  
is pointing to an ED to be removed, the HCD must advance the  
pointer by updating HcControlCurrentED before re-enabling  
processing of the list.  
3
IE  
IsochronousEnable: This bit is used by the HCD to enable or  
disable processing of isochronous EDs. While processing the  
periodic list in a frame, the Host Controller checks the status of this  
bit when it finds an Isochronous ED (F = 1). If set (enabled), the Host  
Controller continues processing the EDs. If cleared (disabled), the  
Host Controller halts processing of the periodic list (which now  
contains only isochronous EDs) and begins processing the  
Bulk/Control lists. Setting this bit is guaranteed to take effect in the  
next Frame (not the current Frame).  
2
PLE  
PeriodicListEnable: This bit is set to enable the processing of the  
periodic list in the next Frame. If cleared by the HCD, processing of  
the periodic list does not occur after the next SOF. The Host  
Controller must check this bit before it starts processing the list.  
1 to 0  
CBSR[1:0] ControlBulkServiceRatio: This specifies the service ratio of Control  
EDs over Bulk EDs. Before processing any of the non-periodic lists,  
the Host Controller must compare the ratio specified with its internal  
count on how many non-empty Control EDs have been processed, in  
determining whether to continue serving another Control ED or  
switching to Bulk EDs. The internal count needs to be retained when  
crossing the frame boundary. After a reset, the HCD is responsible  
for restoring this value.  
00B — 1:1  
01B — 2:1  
10B — 3:1  
11B — 4:1  
11.1.3 HcCommandStatus register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of  
address 10H + 08H)  
The HcCommandStatus register is used by the Host Controller to receive commands  
issued by the HCD, and it also reflects the current status of the Host Controller. To the  
HCD, it appears to be a “write to set” register. The Host Controller must ensure that  
bits written as logic 1 become set in the register while bits written as logic 0 remain  
unchanged in the register. The HCD may issue multiple distinct commands to the  
Host Controller without concern for corrupting previously issued commands. The  
HCD has normal read access to all bits.  
The SOC[1:0] (SchedulingOverrunCount) field indicates the number of frames with  
which the Host Controller has detected the scheduling overrun error. This occurs  
when the Periodic list does not complete before EOF. When a scheduling overrun  
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error is detected, the Host Controller increments the counter and sets the SO  
(SchedulingOverrun) field in the HcInterruptStatus register. Table 46 shows the bit  
allocation of the HcCommandStatus register.  
Table 46: HcCommandStatus register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
SOC[1:0]  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
R
9
0
R
8
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
OCR  
0
BLF  
0
CLF  
0
HCR  
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 47: HcCommandStatus register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
31 to 18  
17 to 16  
reserved  
SOC[1:0]  
SchedulingOverrunCount: The bit is incremented on each  
scheduling overrun error. It is initialized to 00B and wraps around  
at 11B. It needs to be incremented when a scheduling overrun is  
detected even if the SO bit in HcInterruptStatus has already been  
set. This is used by the HCD to monitor any persistent scheduling  
problems.  
15 to 4  
3
-
reserved  
OCR  
OwnershipChangeRequest: This bit is set by an OS HCD to  
request a change of control of the Host Controller. When set, the  
Host Controller needs to set the OC (OwnershipChange) field in  
HcInterruptStatus. After the changeover, this bit is cleared and  
remains so until the next request from the OS HCD.  
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Table 47: HcCommandStatus register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
2
BLF  
BulkListFilled: This bit is used to indicate whether there are any  
Transfer Descriptors (TDs) on the Bulk list. It is set by the HCD  
whenever it adds a TD to an ED in the Bulk list. When the Host  
Controller begins to process the head of the Bulk list, it checks  
bulk-filled (BF). If BLF (BulkListFilled) is logic 0, the Host Controller  
does not need to process the Bulk list. If BLF is logic 1, the Host  
Controller needs to start processing the Bulk list and set BF to  
logic 0. If the Host Controller finds a TD on the list, then the Host  
Controller needs to set BLF to logic 1 causing the Bulk list  
processing to continue. If no TD is found on the Bulk list, and if the  
HCD does not set BLF, then BLF is still logic 0 when the Host  
Controller completes processing the Bulk list and the Bulk list  
processing stops.  
1
CLF  
ControlListFilled: This bit is used to indicate whether there are  
any TDs on the Control list. It is set by the HCD whenever it adds a  
TD to an ED in the Control list.  
When the Host Controller begins to process the head of the  
Control list, it checks ControlListFilled (CLF). If CLF is logic 0, the  
Host Controller does not need to process the Control list. If  
control-filled (CF) is logic 1, the Host Controller needs to start  
processing the Control list and set CLF to logic 0. If the Host  
Controller finds a TD on the list, then the Host Controller needs to  
set CLF to logic 1 causing the Control list processing to continue. If  
no TD is found on the Control list, and if the HCD does not set CLF,  
then CLF is still logic 0 when the Host Controller completes  
processing the Control list and the Control list processing stops.  
0
HCR  
HostControllerReset: This bit is set by the HCD to initiate a  
software reset of the Host Controller. Regardless of the functional  
state of the Host Controller, it moves to the USBSUSPEND state in  
which most of the operational registers are reset except those  
stated otherwise; for example, the IR (InterruptRouting) field of  
HcControl, and no Host bus accesses are allowed. This bit is  
cleared by the Host Controller upon the completion of the reset  
operation. The reset operation must be completed within 10 µs.  
This bit, when set, should not cause a reset to the Root Hub and  
no subsequent reset signaling should be asserted to its  
downstream ports.  
11.1.4 HcInterruptStatus register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 0CH)  
This register is a four-byte register that provides the status of the events that cause  
hardware interrupts. The bit allocation of the register is given in Table 48. When an  
event occurs, the Host Controller sets the corresponding bit in this register. When a  
bit becomes set, a hardware interrupt is generated if the interrupt is enabled in the  
HcInterruptEnable register (see Table 50) and the MIE (MasterInterruptEnable) bit is  
set. The HCD may clear specific bits in this register by writing logic 1 to the bit  
positions to be cleared. The HCD may not set any of these bits. The Host Controller  
does not clear the bit.  
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Table 48: HcInterruptStatus register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
OC  
0
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
22  
23  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
-
-
6
7
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
RHSC  
0
FNO  
0
UE  
0
RD  
0
SF  
0
WDH  
0
SO  
0
0
-
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 49: HcInterruptStatus register: bit description  
Bit  
31  
30  
Symbol  
Description  
reserved  
OC  
OwnershipChange: This bit is set by the Host Controller when  
HCD sets the OCR (OwnershipChangeRequest) field in  
HcCommandStatus. This event, when unmasked, will always  
generate a System Management Interrupt (SMI) immediately. This  
bit is forced to 0 when the SMI# pin is not implemented.  
29 to 7  
6
-
reserved  
RHSC  
RootHubStatusChange: This bit is set when the content of  
HcRhStatus or the content of any of  
HcRhPortStatus[NumberofDownstreamPort] has changed.  
5
4
FNO  
UE  
FrameNumberOverflow: This bit is set when the MSB of  
HcFmNumber (bit 15) changes value, or after the  
HccaFrameNumber has been updated.  
UnrecoverableError: This bit is set when the Host Controller  
detects a system error not related to USB. The Host Controller  
should not proceed with any processing nor signaling before the  
system error has been corrected. The HCD clears this bit after the  
Host Controller has been reset.  
3
RD  
ResumeDetected: This bit is set when the Host Controller detects  
that a device on the USB is asserting resume signaling. It is the  
transition from no resume signaling to resume signaling causing  
this bit to be set. This bit is not set when the HCD sets the  
USBRESUME state.  
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Table 49: HcInterruptStatus register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
2
SF  
StartOfFrame: At the start of each frame, this bit is set by the Host  
Controller and an SOF token is generated at the same time.  
1
0
WDH  
SO  
WritebackDoneHead: This bit is set immediately after the Host  
Controller has written HcDoneHead to HccaDoneHead. Further,  
updates of HccaDoneHead occur only after this bit has been  
cleared. The HCD should only clear this bit after it has saved the  
content of HccaDoneHead.  
SchedulingOverrun: This bit is set when USB schedules for  
current Frame overruns and after the update of  
HccaFrameNumber. A scheduling overrun causes the SOC  
(SchedulingOverrunCount) of HcCommandStatus to be  
incremented.  
11.1.5 HcInterruptEnable register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 10H)  
Each enable bit in the HcInterruptEnable register corresponds to an associated  
interrupt bit in the HcInterruptStatus register. The HcInterruptEnable register is used  
to control which events generate a hardware interrupt. If the following conditions  
occur:  
A bit is set in the HcInterruptStatus register.  
The corresponding bit in the HcInterruptEnable register is set.  
The MIE (MasterInterruptEnable) bit is set.  
Then, a hardware interrupt is requested on the host bus.  
Writing logic 1 to a bit in this register sets the corresponding bit, whereas writing  
logic 0 to a bit in this register leaves the corresponding bit unchanged. On a read, the  
current value of this register is returned.  
The bit allocation is given in Table 50.  
Table 50: HcInterruptEnable register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
MIE  
0
30  
OC  
0
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
23  
R/W  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
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Bit  
7
6
RHSC  
0
5
4
UE  
0
3
RD  
0
2
SF  
0
1
WDH  
0
0
SO  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
FNO  
0
0
-
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 51: HcInterruptEnable register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31  
MIE  
MasterInterruptEnable: Logic 0 is ignored by the Host Controller.  
Logic 1 enables interrupt generation by events specified in other  
bits of this register.  
30  
OC  
0 — ignore  
1 — enable interrupt generation due to Ownership Change  
29 to 7  
6
-
reserved  
RHSC  
0 — ignore  
1 — enable interrupt generation due to Root Hub Status Change  
5
4
3
2
1
0
FNO  
UE  
0 — ignore  
1 — enable interrupt generation due to Frame Number Overflow  
0 — ignore  
1 — enable interrupt generation due to Unrecoverable Error  
0 — ignore  
RD  
1 — enable interrupt generation due to Resume Detect  
0 — ignore  
SF  
1 — enable interrupt generation due to Start-of-Frame  
0 — ignore  
WDH  
SO  
1 — enable interrupt generation due to HcDoneHead Writeback  
0 — ignore  
1 — enable interrupt generation due to Scheduling Overrun  
11.1.6 HcInterruptDisable register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of  
address 10H + 14H)  
Each disable bit in the HcInterruptDisable register corresponds to an associated  
interrupt bit in the HcInterruptStatus register. The HcInterruptDisable register is  
coupled with the HcInterruptEnable register. Therefore, writing logic 1 to a bit in this  
register clears the corresponding bit in the HcInterruptEnable register, whereas  
writing logic 0 to a bit in this register leaves the corresponding bit in the  
HcInterruptEnable register unchanged. On a read, the current value of the  
HcInterruptEnable register is returned. The register contains four bytes, and the bit  
allocation is given in Table 52.  
Table 52: HcInterruptDisable register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
MIE  
0
30  
OC  
0
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
R/W  
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Bit  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
-
-
6
7
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
RHSC  
0
FNO  
0
UE  
0
RD  
0
SF  
0
WDH  
0
SO  
0
0
-
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 53: HcInterruptDisable register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31  
MIE  
MasterInterruptEnable: Logic 0 is ignored by the Host Controller.  
Logic 1 disables interrupt generation due to events specified in  
other bits of this register. This field is set after a hardware or  
software reset. (Interrupts are disabled).  
30  
OC  
0 — ignore  
1 — disable interrupt generation due to Ownership Change  
29 to 7  
6
-
reserved  
RHSC  
0 — ignore  
1 — disable interrupt generation due to Root Hub Status Change  
5
4
3
2
1
0
FNO  
UE  
0 — ignore  
1 — disable interrupt generation due to Frame Number Overflow  
0 — ignore  
1 — disable interrupt generation due to Unrecoverable Error  
0 — ignore  
RD  
1 — disable interrupt generation due to Resume Detect  
0 — ignore  
SF  
1 — disable interrupt generation due to Start-of-Frame  
0 — ignore  
WDH  
SO  
1 — disable interrupt generation due to HcDoneHead Writeback  
0 — ignore  
1 — disable interrupt generation due to Scheduling Overrun  
11.1.7 HcHCCA register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 18H)  
The HcHCCA register contains the physical address of the Host Controller  
Communication Area (HCCA). The bit allocation is given in Table 54. The HCD  
determines the alignment restrictions by writing all 1s to HcHCCA and reading the  
content of HcHCCA. The alignment is evaluated by examining the number of zeroes  
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in the lower order bits. The minimum alignment is 256 bytes; therefore, bits 0 through  
7 will always return logic 0 when read. This area is used to hold the control structures  
and the Interrupt table that are accessed by both the Host Controller and the HCD.  
Table 54: HcHCCA register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
HCCA[23:16]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
23  
R/W  
22  
R/W  
21  
R/W  
20  
R/W  
19  
R/W  
18  
R/W  
17  
R/W  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
HCCA[15:8]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
9
0
R/W  
8
R/W  
15  
R/W  
14  
R/W  
13  
R/W  
12  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
HCCA[7:0]  
0
R/W  
7
0
R/W  
6
0
R/W  
5
0
R/W  
4
0
R/W  
3
0
R/W  
2
0
R/W  
1
0
R/W  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
Table 55: HcHCCA register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 8  
HCCA[23:0] Host Controller Communication Area Base Address: This is  
the base address of the HCCA.  
7 to 0  
-
reserved  
11.1.8 HcPeriodCurrentED register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of  
address 10H + 1CH)  
The HcPeriodCurrentED register contains the physical address of the current  
Isochronous or Interrupt ED. Table 56 gives the bit allocation of the register.  
Table 56: HcPeriodicCurrentED register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
PCED[27:20]  
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
PCED[19:12]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
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Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
PCED[11:4]  
0
R
7
0
R
6
0
R
5
0
R
4
0
R
3
0
R
2
0
R
1
0
R
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
PCED[3:0]  
reserved  
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R
R
R
R
Table 57: HcPeriodCurrentED register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 4  
PCED[27:0] PeriodCurrentED: This is used by the Host Controller to point to  
the head of one of the Periodic lists that needs to be processed in  
the current Frame. The content of this register is updated by the  
Host Controller after a periodic ED has been processed. The HCD  
may read the content in determining which ED is currently being  
processed at the time of reading.  
3 to 0  
-
reserved  
11.1.9 HcControlHeadED register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 20H)  
The HcControlHeadED register contains the physical address of the first ED of the  
Control list. The bit allocation is given in Table 58.  
Table 58: HcControlHeadED register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
CHED[27:20]  
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
CHED[19:12]  
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
9
0
R
8
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
CHED[11:4]  
0
R
7
0
R
6
0
R
5
0
R
4
0
R
3
0
R
2
0
R
1
0
R
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
CHED[3:0]  
reserved  
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R
R
R
R
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Table 59: HcControlHeadED register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 4  
CHED[27:0] ControlHeadED: The Host Controller traverses the Control list  
starting with the HcControlHeadED pointer. The content is  
loaded from HCCA during the initialization of the Host Controller.  
3 to 0  
-
reserved  
11.1.10 HcControlCurrentED register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of  
address 10H + 24H)  
The HcControlCurrentED register contains the physical address of the current ED of  
the Control list. The bit allocation is given in Table 60.  
Table 60: HcControlCurrentED register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
CCED[27:20]  
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
CCED[19:12]  
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
9
0
R
8
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
CCED[11:4]  
0
R
7
0
R
6
0
R
5
0
R
4
0
R
3
0
R
2
0
R
1
0
R
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
CCED[3:0]  
reserved  
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R
R
R
R
Table 61: HcControlCurrentED register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 4  
CCED[27:0] ControlCurrentED: This pointer is advanced to the next ED after  
serving the present one. The Host Controller needs to continue  
processing the list from where it left off in the last frame. When it  
reaches the end of the Control list, the Host Controller checks the  
CLF (ControlListFilled) bit of HcCommandStatus. If set, it copies  
the content of HcControlHeadED to HcControlCurrentED and  
clears the bit. If not set, it does nothing. The HCD is allowed to  
modify this register only when the CLE (ControlListEnable) bit of  
HcControl is cleared. When set, the HCD only reads the  
instantaneous value of this register. Initially, this is set to logic 0 to  
indicate the end of the Control list.  
3 to 0  
-
reserved  
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11.1.11 HcBulkHeadED register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 28H)  
This is a four-byte register, and the bit allocation is given in Table 62. The register  
contains the physical address of the first ED of the Bulk list.  
Table 62: HcBulkHeadED register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
BHED[27:20]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
23  
R/W  
22  
R/W  
21  
R/W  
20  
R/W  
19  
R/W  
18  
R/W  
17  
R/W  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
BHED[19:12]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
9
0
R/W  
8
R/W  
15  
R/W  
14  
R/W  
13  
R/W  
12  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
BHED[11:4]  
0
R/W  
7
0
R/W  
6
0
R/W  
5
0
R/W  
4
0
R/W  
3
0
R/W  
2
0
R/W  
1
0
R/W  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
BHED[3:0]  
reserved  
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 63: HcBulkHeadED register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 4  
BHED[27:0] BulkHeadED: The Host Controller traverses the Bulk list starting  
with the HcBulkHeadED pointer. The content is loaded from  
HCCA during the initialization of the Host Controller.  
3 to 0  
-
reserved  
11.1.12 HcBulkCurrentED register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 2CH)  
This register contains the physical address of the current endpoint of the Bulk list. As  
the Bulk list needs to be served in a round-robin fashion, the endpoints are ordered  
according to their insertion to the list. The bit allocation is given in Table 64.  
Table 64: HcBulkCurrentED register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
BCED[27:20]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
23  
R/W  
22  
R/W  
21  
R/W  
20  
R/W  
19  
R/W  
18  
R/W  
17  
R/W  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
BCED[19:12]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
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Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
BCED[11:4]  
0
R/W  
7
0
R/W  
6
0
R/W  
5
0
R/W  
4
0
R/W  
3
0
R/W  
2
0
R/W  
1
0
R/W  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
BCED[3:0]  
reserved  
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 65: HcBulkCurrentED register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 4  
BCED[27:0] BulkCurrentED: This is advanced to the next ED after the Host  
Controller has served the present one. The Host Controller  
continues processing the list from where it left off in the last  
frame. When it reaches the end of the Bulk list, the Host  
Controller checks the CLF (ControlListFilled) bit of HcControl. If  
the CLF bit is not set, nothing is done. If the CLF bit is set, it  
copies the content of HcBulkHeadED to HcBulkCurrentED and  
clears the CLF bit. The HCD can only modify this register when  
the BLE (BulkListEnable) bit of HcControl is cleared. When  
HcControl is set, the HCD reads the instantaneous value of this  
register. This is initially set to 0 to indicate the end of the Bulk list.  
3 to 0  
-
reserved  
11.1.13 HcDoneHead register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 30H)  
The HcDoneHead register contains the physical address of the last completed TD  
that was added to the Done queue. In normal operation, the HCD does not need to  
read this register as its content is periodically written to the HCCA. Table 66 contains  
the bit allocation of the register.  
Table 66: HcDoneHead register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
DH[27:20]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
23  
R/W  
22  
R/W  
21  
R/W  
R/W  
19  
R/W  
18  
R/W  
17  
R/W  
16  
20  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
DH[19:12]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
9
0
R/W  
8
R/W  
15  
R/W  
14  
R/W  
13  
R/W  
12  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
DH[11:4]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
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Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
DH[3:0]  
reserved  
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 67: HcDoneHead register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 4  
DH[27:0]  
DoneHead: When a TD is completed, the Host Controller writes  
the content of HcDoneHead to the NextTD field of the TD. The  
Host Controller then overwrites the content of HcDoneHead with  
the address of this TD. This is set to logic 0 whenever the Host  
Controller writes the content of this register to HCCA.  
3 to 0  
-
reserved  
11.1.14 HcFmInterval register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 34H)  
The HcFmInterval register contains a 14-bit value that indicates the bit time interval in  
a frame, (that is, between two consecutive SOFs) and a 15-bit value indicating the  
full-speed maximum packet size that the Host Controller may transmit or receive  
without causing a scheduling overrun. The HCD may carry out minor adjustment on  
the FI (FrameInterval) by writing a new value over the present one at each SOF. This  
provides the possibility for the Host Controller to synchronize with an external  
clocking resource and to adjust any unknown local clock offset. The bit allocation of  
the register is given in Table 68.  
Table 68: HcFmInterval register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
FIT  
0
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
FSMPS[14:8]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
23  
R/W  
22  
R/W  
21  
R/W  
20  
R/W  
19  
R/W  
18  
R/W  
17  
R/W  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
FSMPS[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
9
0
R/W  
8
R/W  
15  
R/W  
14  
R/W  
13  
R/W  
12  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
FI[13:8]  
0
-
0
-
1
R/W  
5
0
R/W  
4
1
R/W  
3
1
R/W  
2
1
R/W  
1
0
R/W  
0
7
6
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
FI[7:0]  
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
9397 750 10015  
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Table 69: HcFmInterval register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31  
FIT  
FrameIntervalToggle: The HCD toggles this bit whenever it  
loads a new value to FrameInterval.  
30 to 16  
FSMPS[14:0] FSLargestDataPacket: This field specifies a value that is  
loaded into the Largest Data Packet Counter at the beginning of  
each frame. The counter value represents the largest amount of  
data in bits that can be sent or received by the Host Controller  
in a single transaction at any given time without causing a  
scheduling overrun. The field value is calculated by the HCD.  
15 to 14  
13 to 0  
-
reserved  
FI[13:0]  
FrameInterval: This specifies the interval between two  
consecutive SOFs in bit times. The nominal value is set to  
11,999. The HCD should store the current value of this field  
before resetting the Host Controller because this causes the  
field to be reset the nominal value. The HCD can then restore  
the stored value upon the completion of the reset sequence.  
11.1.15 HcFmRemaining register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 38H)  
The HcFmRemaining register is a 14-bit down counter showing the bit time remaining  
in the current Frame. Table 70 contains the bit allocation of this four-byte register.  
Table 70: HcFmRemaining register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
FRT  
0
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
FR[13:8]  
0
-
0
-
0
R/W  
5
0
R/W  
4
0
R/W  
3
0
R/W  
2
0
R/W  
1
0
R/W  
0
7
6
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
FR[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
9397 750 10015  
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Table 71: HcFmRemaining register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31  
FRT  
FrameRemainingToggle: This bit is loaded from the FIT  
(FrameIntervalToggle) field of HcFmInterval whenever FR  
(FrameRemaining) reaches 0. This bit is used by the HCD for the  
synchronization between FI (FrameInterval) and FR.  
30 to 14  
13 to 0  
-
reserved  
FR[13:0]  
FrameRemaining: This counter is decremented at each bit time.  
When it reaches 0, it is reset by loading the FI value specified in  
HcFmInterval at the next bit time boundary. When entering the  
USBOPERATIONAL state, the Host Controller re-loads the content  
with the FI of HcFmInterval and uses the updated value from the  
next SOF.  
11.1.16 HcFmNumber register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 3CH)  
This register is a 16-bit counter, and the bit allocation is given in Table 72. It provides  
a timing reference among events happening in the Host Controller and the HCD. The  
HCD may use the 16-bit value specified in this register and generate a 32-bit frame  
number without requiring frequent access to the register.  
Table 72: HcFmNumber register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
FN[13:8]  
0
-
0
-
0
R/W  
5
0
R/W  
4
0
R/W  
3
0
R/W  
2
0
R/W  
1
0
R/W  
0
7
6
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
FN[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
9397 750 10015  
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Product data  
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Table 73: HcFmNumber register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
31 to 14  
13 to 0  
reserved  
FN[13:0]  
FrameNumber: This is incremented when HcFmRemaining is  
re-loaded. It needs to be rolled over to 0H after FFFFH. When  
entering the USBOPERATIONAL state, this is incremented  
automatically. The content is written to HCCA after the Host  
Controller has incremented FrameNumber at each frame  
boundary and sent a SOF but before the Host Controller reads the  
first ED in that frame. After writing to HCCA, the Host Controller  
sets the SF (StartofFrame) in HcInterruptStatus.  
11.1.17 HcPeriodicStart register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 40H)  
The HcPeriodicStart register has a 14-bit programmable value that determines when  
is the earliest time the Host Controller should start processing the periodic list. The bit  
allocation is given in Table 74.  
Table 74: HcPeriodicStart register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
P_S[13:8]  
0
-
0
-
0
R/W  
5
0
R/W  
4
0
0
R/W  
2
0
R/W  
1
0
R/W  
0
R/W  
7
6
3
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
P_S[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 75: HcPeriodicStart register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
31 to 14  
13 to 0  
reserved  
P_S[13:0]  
PeriodicStart: After a hardware reset, this field is cleared. This is  
then set by the HCD during the Host Controller initialization. The  
value is calculated roughly as 10% of the HcFmInterval. A typical  
value is 3E67H. When HcFmRemaining reaches the value  
specified, processing of the periodic lists have priority over  
Control/Bulk processing. The Host Controller, therefore, starts  
processing the Interrupt list after completing the current Control or  
the Bulk transaction that is in progress.  
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11.1.18 HcLSThreshold register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 44H)  
This register contains an 11-bit value used by the Host Controller to determine  
whether to commit to the transfer of a maximum of 8-byte LS packet before EOF.  
Neither the Host Controller nor the HCD are allowed to change this value. The bit  
allocation of the HcLSThreshold register is given in Table 76.  
Table 76: HcLSThreshold register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
LST[11:8]  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
R/W  
3
1
R/W  
2
1
R/W  
1
0
R/W  
0
7
6
5
4
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
LST[7:0]  
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 77: HcLSThreshold register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
31 to 12  
11 to 0  
reserved  
LST[11:0]  
LSThreshold: This field contains a value that is compared to the  
FR (FrameRemaining) field prior to initiating a low-speed  
transaction. The transaction is started only if FR this field. The  
value is calculated by the HCD with the consideration of  
transmission and setup overhead.  
11.1.19 HcRhDescriptorA register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 48H)  
The HcRhDescriptorA register is the first of two registers describing the  
characteristics of the Root Hub. Reset values are implementation-specific. The  
descriptor length (11), descriptor type (TBD) and hub controller current (0) fields of  
the hub Class Descriptor are emulated by the HCD. All other fields are located in the  
HcRhDescriptorA and HcRhDescriptorB registers. Table 78 contains the bit allocation  
of the HcRhDescriptorA register.  
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Table 78: HcRhDescriptorA register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
POTPGT[7:0]  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
R/W  
23  
R/W  
22  
R/W  
21  
R/W  
20  
R/W  
19  
R/W  
18  
R/W  
17  
R/W  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
0
-
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
-
12  
-
8
15  
14  
13  
11  
10  
DT  
0
9
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
NOCP  
0
OCPM  
NPS  
0
PSM  
1
0
-
0
-
0
-
1
R/W  
3
R/W  
4
R
2
R/W  
1
R/W  
0
7
6
5
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
NDP[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
X[1]  
R
X[2]  
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
[1] X is 1 for OHCI1 (2P) and OHCI2 (2P); X is 0 for OHCI1 (1P) and OHCI2 (1P).  
[2] X is 0 for OHCI1 (2P) and OHCI2 (2P); X is 1 for OHCI1 (1P) and OHCI2 (1P).  
Table 79: HcRhDescriptorA register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 24  
POTPGT[7:0]  
PowerOnToPowerGoodTime: This byte specifies the  
duration HCD has to wait before accessing a powered-on port  
of the Root Hub. It is implementation-specific. The unit of time  
is 2 ms. The duration is calculated as POTPGT × 2 ms.  
23 to 13  
12  
-
reserved  
NOCP  
NoOverCurrentProtection: This bit describes how the  
overcurrent status for Root Hub ports are reported. When this  
bit is cleared, the OCPM (OverCurrentProtectionMode) field  
specifies global or per-port reporting.  
0 — overcurrent status is reported collectively for all  
downstream ports  
1 — no overcurrent protection supported  
11  
OCPM  
OverCurrentProtectionMode: This bit describes how the  
overcurrent status for Root Hub ports are reported. At reset,  
this fields reflects the same mode as PowerSwitchingMode.  
This field is valid only if the NOCP field is cleared.  
0 — overcurrent status is reported collectively for all  
downstream ports  
1 — overcurrent status is reported on a per-port basis  
10  
DT  
DeviceType: This bit specifies that the Root Hub is not a  
compound device. The Root Hub is not permitted to be a  
compound device. This field should always read 0.  
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Table 79: HcRhDescriptorA register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
9
NPS  
NoPowerSwitching: This bit is used to specify whether power  
switching is supported or ports are always powered. It is  
implementation-specific. When this bit is cleared, the PSM  
(PowerSwitchingMode) field specifies global or per-port  
switching.  
0 — ports are power switched  
1 — ports are always powered on when the Host Controller is  
powered on  
8
PSM  
PowerSwitchingMode: This bit is used to specify how the  
power switching of Root Hub ports is controlled. It is  
implementation-specific. This field is only valid if the NPS field  
is cleared.  
0 — all ports are powered at the same time.  
1 — each port is powered individually. This mode allows port  
power to be controlled by either the global switch or per-port  
switching. If the PPCM (PortPowerControlMask) bit is set, the  
port responds only to port power commands  
(Set/ClearPortPower). If the port mask is cleared, then the port  
is controlled only by the global power switch  
(Set/ClearGlobalPower).  
7 to 0  
NDP[7:0]  
NumberDownstreamPorts: These bits specify the number of  
downstream ports supported by the Root Hub. It is  
implementation-specific. The minimum number of ports is 1.  
The maximum number of ports supported by OHCI is 15.  
11.1.20 HcRhDescriptorB register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 4CH)  
The HcRhDescriptorB register is the second of two registers describing the  
characteristics of the Root Hub. The bit allocation is given in Table 80. These fields  
are written during initialization to correspond with the system implementation. Reset  
values are implementation-specific.  
Table 80: HcRhDescriptorB register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
PPCM[15:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
R
0
0
0
R/W  
23  
R/W  
22  
R/W  
21  
R/W  
20  
R/W  
18  
R/W  
17  
R/W  
16  
19  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
PPCM[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
9
0
R/W  
8
R/W  
15  
R/W  
14  
R/W  
13  
R/W  
12  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
DR[15:8]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
9397 750 10015  
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Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
58 of 102  
ISP1561  
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Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
DR[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 81: HcRhDescriptorB register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 16  
PPCM[15:0]  
PortPowerControlMask: Each bit indicates whether a port is  
affected by a global power control command when  
PowerSwitchingMode is set. When set, the power state of the  
port is only affected by per-port power control  
(Set/ClearPortPower). When cleared, the port is controlled by  
the global power switch (Set/ClearGlobalPower). If the device is  
configured to global switching mode (PowerSwitchingMode = 0),  
this field is not valid.  
Bit 0 — reserved  
Bit 1 — Ganged-power mask on Port #1  
Bit 2 — Ganged-power mask on Port #2.  
15 to 0  
DR[15:0]  
DeviceRemovable: Each bit is dedicated to a port of the Root  
Hub. When cleared, the attached device is removable. When  
set, the attached device is not removable.  
Bit 0 — reserved  
Bit 1 — Device attached to Port #1  
Bit 2 — Device attached to Port #2.  
11.1.21 HcRhStatus register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 50H)  
The HcRhStatus register is divided into two parts. The lower word of a DWord  
represents the Hub Status field and the upper word represents the Hub Status  
Change field. Reserved bits should always be written as logic 0. Table 82 contains  
the bit allocation of the register.  
Table 82: HcRhStatus register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
CRWE  
0
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
CCIC  
0
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
LPSC  
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
0
-
-
R/W  
9
R/W  
8
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
DRWE  
0
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
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Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
OCI  
0
0
LPS  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R
RW  
Table 83: HcRhStatus register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31  
CRWE  
On write—ClearRemoteWakeupEnable: Writing logic 1 clears  
DRWE (DeviceRemoteWakeupEnable). Writing logic 0 has no  
effect.  
30 to 18  
17  
-
reserved  
CCIC  
OverCurrentIndicatorChange: This bit is set by hardware when a  
change has occurred to the OCI (OverCurrentIndicator) field of this  
register. The HCD clears this bit by writing logic 1. Writing logic 0  
has no effect.  
16  
LPSC  
On read—LocalPowerStatusChange: The Root Hub does not  
support the local power status feature. Therefore, this bit is always  
logic 0.  
On write—SetGlobalPower: In the global power mode  
(PowerSwitchingMode = 0), this bit is written to logic1 to turn on  
power to all ports (clear PortPowerStatus). In the per-port power  
mode, it sets PortPowerStatus only on ports whose  
PortPowerControlMask bit is not set. Writing logic 0 has no effect.  
15  
DRWE  
On read—DeviceRemoteWakeupEnable: This bit enables the bit  
ConnectStatusChange as a resume event, causing a state  
transition USBSUSPEND to USBRESUME and setting the  
ResumeDetected interrupt.  
0 — ConnectStatusChange is not a remote wake-up event  
1 — ConnectStatusChange is a remote wake-up event  
On write—SetRemoteWakeupEnable: Writing logic 1 sets DRWE  
(DeviceRemoteWakeupEnable). Writing logic 0 has no effect.  
14 to 2  
1
-
reserved  
OCI  
OverCurrentIndicator: This bit reports overcurrent conditions  
when global reporting is implemented. When set, an overcurrent  
condition exists. When clear, all power operations are normal. If  
the per-port overcurrent protection is implemented, this bit is  
always logic 0.  
0
LPS  
On read—LocalPowerStatus: The Root Hub does not support the  
local power status feature. Therefore, this bit is always read as  
logic 0.  
On write—ClearGlobalPower: In the global power mode  
(PowerSwitchingMode = 0), this bit is written to logic 1 to turn off  
power to all ports (clear PortPowerStatus). In the per-port power  
mode, it clears PortPowerStatus only on ports whose  
PortPowerControlMask bit is not set. Writing logic 0 has no effect.  
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11.1.22 HcRhPortStatus[1:4] register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of  
address 10H + 54H)  
The HcRhPortStatus[1:4] register is used to control and report port events on a  
per-port basis. NumberDownstreamPorts represents the number of HcRhPortStatus  
registers that are implemented in hardware. The lower word is used to reflect the port  
status, whereas the upper word reflects the status change bits. Some status bits are  
implemented with special write behavior. If a transaction (token through handshake)  
is in progress when a write to change port status occurs, the resulting port status  
change is postponed until the transaction completes. Reserved bits should always be  
written logic 0. The bit allocation of the register is given in Table 84.  
Table 84: HcRhPortStatus[1:4] register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
PRSC  
0
OCIC  
0
PSSC  
0
PESC  
0
CSC  
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
12  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
R/W  
9
R/W  
8
15  
14  
13  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
LSDA  
0
PPS  
0
0
-
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
-
R/W  
1
R/W  
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
PRS  
0
POCI  
0
PSS  
0
PES  
0
CCS  
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 85: HCRhPortStatus[1:4] register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
31 to 21  
20  
reserved  
PRSC  
PortResetStatusChange: This bit is set at the end of the 10 ms  
port reset signal. The HCD can write logic 1 to clear this bit.  
Writing logic 0 has no effect.  
0 — port reset is not complete  
1 — port reset is complete  
19  
OCIC  
PortOverCurrentIndicatorChange: This bit is valid only if  
overcurrent conditions are reported on a per-port basis. This bit is  
set when the Root Hub changes the POCI  
(PortOverCurrentIndicator) bit. The HCD can write logic 1 to clear  
this bit. Writing logic 0 has no effect.  
0 — no change in PortOverCurrentIndicator  
1 — POCI has changed  
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Table 85: HCRhPortStatus[1:4] register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
18  
PSSC  
PortSuspendStatusChange: This bit is set when the full resume  
sequence has been completed. This sequence includes the 20 ms  
resume pulse, LS EOP and 3 ms re-synchronization delay. The  
HCD can write logic 1 to clear this bit. Writing logic 0 has no effect.  
This bit is also cleared when ResetStatusChange is set.  
0 — resume is not completed  
1 — resume is completed  
17  
16  
PESC  
PortEnableStatusChange: This bit is set when hardware events  
cause the PES (PortEnableStatus) bit to be cleared. Changes from  
the HCD writes do not set this bit. The HCD can write logic 1 to  
clear this bit. Writing logic 0 has no effect.  
0 — no change in PES  
1 — change in PES  
CSC  
ConnectStatusChange: This bit is set whenever a connect or  
disconnect event occurs. The HCD can write logic 1 to clear this  
bit. Writing logic 0 has no effect. If CCS (CurrentConnectStatus) is  
cleared when a SetPortReset, SetPortEnable or SetPortSuspend  
write occurs, this bit is set to force the driver to re-evaluate the  
connection status because these writes should not occur if the port  
is disconnected.  
0 — no change in CCS  
1 — change in CCS  
Remark: If the DeviceRemovable[NDP] bit is set, this bit is set only  
after a Root Hub reset to inform the system that the device is  
attached.  
15 to 10  
9
-
reserved  
LSDA  
On read—LowSpeedDeviceAttached: This bit indicates the  
speed of the device attached to this port. When set, a low-speed  
device is attached to this port. When clear, a full-speed device is  
attached to this port. This field is valid only when the CCS is set.  
0 — port is not suspended  
1 — port is suspended  
On write—ClearPortPower: The HCD can clear the PPS  
(PortPowerStatus) bit by writing logic 1 to this bit. Writing logic 0  
has no effect.  
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Table 85: HCRhPortStatus[1:4] register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
8
PPS  
On read—PortPowerStatus: This bit reflects the port power  
status, regardless of the type of power switching implemented.  
This bit is cleared if an overcurrent condition is detected. The HCD  
can set this bit by writing SetPortPower or SetGlobalPower. The  
HCD can clear this bit by writing ClearPortPower or  
ClearGlobalPower. PowerSwitchingMode and  
PortPowerControlMask[NDP] determine which power control  
switches are enabled. In the global switching mode  
(PowerSwitchingMode = 0), only Set/ClearGlobalPower controls  
this bit. In the per-port power switching  
(PowerSwitchingMode = 1), if the PortPowerControlMask[NDP] bit  
for the port is set, only Set/ClearPortPower commands are  
enabled. If the mask is not set, only Set/ClearGlobalPower  
commands are enabled.  
When port power is disabled, CCS (CurrentConnectStatus), PES  
(PortEnableStatus), PSS (PortSuspendStatus) and PRS  
(PortResetStatus) should be reset.  
0 — port power is OFF  
1 — port power is ON  
On write—SetPortPower: The HCD can write logic 1 to set the  
PPS (PortPowerStatus) bit. Writing logic 0 has no effect.  
Remark: This bit always reads logic1 if power switching is not  
supported.  
7 to 5  
4
-
reserved  
PRS  
On read—PortResetStatus: When this bit is set by a write to  
SetPortReset, port reset signaling is asserted. When reset is  
completed and PRSC (PortResetStatusChange) is set, this bit is  
cleared.  
0 — port reset signal is not active  
1 — port reset signal is active  
On write—SetPortReset: The HCD can set the port reset  
signaling by writing a 1 to this bit. Writing a 0 has no effect. If CCS  
is cleared, this write does not set PRS (PortResetStatus) but  
instead sets CCS. This informs the driver that it attempted to reset  
a disconnected port.  
3
POCI  
On read—PortOverCurrentIndicator: This bit is valid only when  
the Root Hub is configured to show overcurrent conditions are  
reported on a per-port basis. If the per-port overcurrent reporting is  
not supported, this bit is set to logic 0. If cleared, all power  
operations are normal for this port. If set, an overcurrent condition  
exists on this port.  
0 — no overcurrent condition  
1 — overcurrent condition detected  
On write—ClearSuspendStatus: The HCD can write logic 1 to  
initiate a resume. Writing logic 0 has no effect. A resume is  
initiated only if PSS (PortSuspendStatus) is set.  
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Table 85: HCRhPortStatus[1:4] register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
2
PSS  
On read—PortSuspendStatus: This bit indicates whether the port  
is suspended or is in the resume sequence. It is set by a  
SetSuspendState write and cleared when PSSC  
(PortSuspendStatusChange) is set at the end of the resume  
interval. This bit is not set if CCS (CurrentConnectStatus) is  
cleared. This bit is also cleared when PRSC  
(PortResetStatusChange) is set at the end of the port reset or  
when the Host Controller is placed in the USBRESUME state. If an  
upstream resume is in progress, it will propagate to the Host  
Controller.  
0 — port is not suspended  
1 — port is suspended  
On write—SetPortSuspend: The HCD can set the PSS  
(PortSuspendStatus) bit by writing logic 1 to this bit. Writing logic 0  
has no effect. If CCS is cleared, this write does not set PSS;  
instead it sets CSS. This informs the driver that it attempted to  
suspend a disconnected port.  
1
PES  
On read—PortEnableStatus: This bit indicates whether the port is  
enabled or disabled. The Root Hub may clear this bit when an  
overcurrent condition, disconnect event, switched-off power or  
operational bus error is detected. This change also causes  
PortEnabledStatusChange to be set. The HCD can set this bit by  
writing SetPortEnable and clear it by writing ClearPortEnable. This  
bit cannot be set when CCS (CurrentConnectStatus) is cleared.  
This bit is also set at the completion of a port reset when  
ResetStatusChange is set or at the completion of a port suspend  
when SuspendStatusChange is set.  
0 — port is disable  
1 — port is enabled  
On write—SetPortEnable: The HCD can set PES  
(PortEnableStatus) by writing logic 1. Writing logic 0 has no effect.  
If CCS is cleared, this write does not set PES, but instead sets  
CSC (ConnectStatusChange). This informs the driver that it  
attempted to enable a disconnected port.  
0
CCS  
On read—CurrentConnectStatus: This bit reflects the current  
state of the downstream port.  
0 — no device connected  
1 — device connected  
On write—ClearPortEnable: The HCD can write logic 1 to this bit  
to clear the PES (PortEnableStatus) bit. Writing logic 0 has no  
effect. The CCS (CurrentConnectStatus) bit, on read, is not  
affected by any write to ClearPortEnable.  
Remark: This bit always reads logic 1 when the attached device is  
nonremovable (DeviceRemoveable[NDP]).  
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11.2 USB legacy support registers  
The ISP1561 supports legacy keyboards and mice. Four operational registers are  
used to provide the legacy support. Each of these registers is located on a 32-bit  
boundary. The offset of these registers is relative to the base address of the Host  
Controller operational registers with HceControl located at offset 100H.  
Table 86: Legacy support registers  
Offset  
Register  
Description  
100H  
HceControl  
Used to enable and control the emulation hardware and report various  
status information  
104H  
108H  
HceInput  
Emulation of the legacy Input Buffer register  
HceOutput  
Emulation of the legacy Output Buffer register where keyboard and  
mouse data is to be written by software  
10CH  
HceStatus  
Emulation of the legacy Status register  
Table 87: Emulated registers  
I/O Address Cycle Type  
Register Contents  
Side Effects  
Accessed/Modified  
60H  
60H  
IN  
HceOutput  
IN from port 60H sets OutputFull in HceStatus to 0  
OUT  
HceInput  
OUT to port 60H sets InputFull to 1 and CmdData to 0 in  
HceStatus  
64H  
64H  
IN  
HceStatus  
HceInput  
IN from port 64H returns current value of HceStatus with no  
other side effect  
OUT  
OUT to port 64H sets InputFull to 0 and CmdData in  
HceStatus to 1  
11.2.1 HceControl register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 100H)  
Table 88: HceControl register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
A20S  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
-
-
7
-
6
-
5
-
-
3
R/W  
0
4
EIRQEn  
0
2
1
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
IRQ12A  
0
IRQ1A  
0
GA20S  
0
IRQEn  
0
C_P  
0
EI  
0
EE  
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R
R/W  
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Table 89: HceControl register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
31 to 9  
8
reserved  
A20S  
A20State: This bit indicates the current state of Gate A20  
on the keyboard controller. It is used to compare against  
value written to 60H when GA20S (GateA20Sequence) is  
active.  
7
6
5
4
3
IRQ12A  
IRQ1A  
GA20S  
EIRQEn  
IRQEn  
IRQ12Active: This bit indicates that a positive transition  
on IRQ12 from the keyboard controller has occurred.  
Writing a logic 1 sets IRQ12 to logic 0 (inactive). Writing a  
logic 0 to this bit has no effect.  
IRQ1Active: This bit indicates that a positive transition on  
IRQ1 from the keyboard controller has occurred.  
Writing a logic 1 sets IRQ1 to logic 0 (inactive). Writing a  
logic 0 to this bit has no effect.  
GateA20Sequence: This bit is set by the Host Controller  
when a data value of D1H is written to I/O port 64H and  
cleared, on a write to I/O port 64H of any value other than  
D1H.  
ExternalIRQEn: When this bit is set to logic 1, IRQ1 and  
IRQ12 from the keyboard controller cause an emulation  
interrupt. This bit is independent of the setting of the EE  
(EmulationEnable) bit in this register.  
IRQEn: When this bit is set, the Host Controller generates  
IRQ1 or IRQ12 as long as the OUT_FULL (OutputFull) bit  
in HceStatus is set to logic 1. If the AUX_OUT_FULL  
(AuxOutputFull) bit of HceStatus is logic 0, then IRQ1 is  
generated; if it is logic 1, then an IRQ12 is generated.  
2
1
C_P  
EI  
CharacterPending: When this bit is set, an emulation  
interrupt is generated when the OUT_FULL (OutputFull)  
bit of the HceStatus register is set to logic 0.  
EmulationInterrupt: This bit shows the emulation  
interrupt condition.  
logic 0 — legacy emulation enabled  
logic 1 — legacy emulation disabled  
0
EE  
EmulationEnable: When this bit is set to logic 1, the Host  
Controller is enabled for legacy emulation. The Host  
Controller decodes accesses to I/O registers 60H and  
64H and enables interrupts on IRQ1 and/or IRQ12. The  
Host Controller also generates an emulation interrupt at  
appropriate times to invoke the emulation software.  
11.2.2 HceInput register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 104H)  
The HceInput register is a four-byte register, and the bit allocation is given in  
Table 90. I/O data that is written to ports 60H and 64H is captured in this register  
when emulation is enabled. This register may be read or written directly by accessing  
it in the Host Controller’s operational register space. When accessed directly in a  
memory cycle, reads and writes of this register have no side effects.  
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Table 90: HceInput register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
IN_DATA[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 91: HceInput register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 8  
7 to 0  
-
reserved  
IN_DATA[7:0]  
InputData: This register holds data that is written to I/O ports  
60H or 64H.  
11.2.3 HceOutput register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 108H)  
Data placed in this register by the emulation software is returned when I/O port 60H  
is read and emulation is enabled. On a read of this location, the OUT_FULL  
(OutputFull) bit in HceStatus is set to logic 0. The bit allocation is given in Table 92.  
Table 92: HceOutput register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
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Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
OUT_DATA[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 93: HceOutput register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 8  
7 to 0  
-
reserved  
OUT_DATA[7:0] OutputData: This register holds the data that is returned when  
an I/O read of port 60H is requested by application software.  
11.2.4 HceStatus register (address: value read from func0 or func1 of address  
10H + 10CH)  
The contents of the HceStatus register are returned on an I/O read of port 64H when  
emulation is enabled. Reads and writes of port 60H and writes to port 64H can cause  
changes in this register. Emulation software can directly access this register through  
its memory address in the Host Controller’s operational register space. Accessing this  
register through its memory address produces no side effects. Table 94 contains the  
bit allocation.  
Table 94: HceStatus register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
0
0
0
-
7
-
6
-
-
2
-
1
-
5
4
3
0
Symbol  
PARITY  
TIMEOUT  
AUX_OUT  
_FULL  
INH_SW  
CMD_DATA  
FLAG  
IN_FULL  
OUT_FULL  
Reset  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Access  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 95: HceStatus register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
31 to 8  
7
reserved  
PARITY  
Parity: This bit indicates parity error on keyboard and mouse  
data.  
6
TIMEOUT  
Timeout: This bit indicates a timeout.  
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Table 95: HceStatus register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
5
AUX_OUT_  
FULL  
AuxOutputFull: IRQ12 is asserted whenever this bit is set to  
logic 1, OUT_FULL (OutputFull) is set to logic 1, and the  
IRQEn bit is set.  
4
3
2
1
INH_SW  
CMD_DATA  
FLAG  
Inhibit Switch: This bit reflects the state of the keyboard  
inhibit switch. If set, the keyboard is active.  
CmdData: The Host Controller sets this bit to logic 0 on an I/O  
write to port 60H and to logic 1 on an I/O write to port 64H.  
Flag: Nominally used as a system flag by software to indicate  
a warm or cold boot.  
IN_FULL  
InputFull: Except for the case of a Gate A20 sequence, this  
bit is set to logic 1 on an I/O write to address 60H or 64H.  
While this bit is set to logic 1 and emulation is enabled, an  
emulation interrupt condition exists.  
0
OUT_FULL  
OutputFull: The Host Controller sets this bit to logic 0 on a  
read of I/O port 60H. If IRQEn is set, AUX_OUT_FULL  
(AuxOutputFull) determines which IRQ is activated. While this  
bit is logic 0 and CharacterPending in HceControl is set to  
logic 1, an emulation interrupt condition exists.  
11.3 EHCI controller capability registers  
Other than the OHCI Host Controller, there are some registers in EHCI that define the  
capability of EHCI. The address range of these registers is located before the  
operational registers.  
11.3.1 CAPLENGTH/HCIVERSION register (address: value read from func2 of address  
10H + 00H)  
The bit allocation of this four-byte register is given in Table 96.  
Table 96: CAPLENGTH/HCIVERSION register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
HCIVERSION[15:8]  
1
R
0
R
0
R
1
R
0
R
1
R
0
R
9
1
R
8
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
HCIVERSION[7:0]  
0
R
7
0
R
6
0
R
5
0
R
4
0
R
3
0
R
2
0
R
1
0
R
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
CAPLENGTH[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
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Table 97: CAPLENGTH/HCIVERSION register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 24 -  
reserved  
23 to 8 HCIVERSION Host Controller Interface Version Number: It contains a BCD  
[15:0]  
encoding of the version number if the interface to which the Host  
Controller interface conforms to the standard.  
7 to 0  
CAPLENGTH Capability Register Length: This is used as an offset. It is added  
[7:0]  
to the register base to find the beginning of the Operational  
Register Space.  
11.3.2 HCSPARAMS register (address: value read from func2 of address 10H + 04H)  
The Host Controller Structural Parameters (HCSPARAMS) register is a set of fields  
that are structural parameters. The bit allocation is given in Table 98.  
Table 98: HCSPARAMS register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
0
-
0
-
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
DPN[3:0]  
reserved  
P_INDI  
CATOR  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
R
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
R
8
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
N_CC[3:0]  
reserved  
N_PCC[3:0]  
0
R
0
R
6
1
R
5
0
R
0
R
3
0
R
2
1
R
1
0
R
0
7
4
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
PRR  
0
PPC  
1
N_PORTS[3:0]  
0
-
0
-
0
1
0
0
R
R
R
R
R
R
Table 99: HCSPARAMS register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 24  
-
reserved  
23 to 20 DPN[3:0] Debug Port Number: This field identifies which of the Host  
Controller ports is the debug port. A non-zero value in this field  
indicates the presence of a debug port. The value in this register  
must not be greater than N_PORTS.  
19 to 17  
16  
reserved  
P_INDI  
CATOR  
Port Indicators: This bit indicates whether the ports support port  
indicator control. When this bit is logic 1, the port status and control  
registers include a read/writeable field for controlling the state of the  
port indicator.  
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Table 99: HCSPARAMS register: bit description…continued  
Bit Symbol Description  
15 to 12 N_CC  
[3:0]  
Number of Companion Controller: This field indicates the number  
of companion controllers associated with this Hi-Speed USB Host  
Controller. A value of zero in this field indicates there are no  
companion Host Controllers. Port-ownership hand-off is not  
supported. Only high-speed devices are supported on the Host  
Controller root ports. A value larger than zero in this field indicates  
there are companion Original USB Host Controller(s).  
Port-ownership hand-offs are supported.  
11 to 8  
N_PCC  
[3:0]  
Number of Ports per Companion Controller: This field indicates  
the number of ports supported per companion Host Controller. It is  
used to indicate the port routing configuration to system software.  
For example, if N_PORTS has a value of 6 and N_CC has a value of  
2, then N_PCC could have a value of 3. The convention is that the  
first N_PCC ports are assumed to be routed to companion controller  
1, the next N_PCC ports to companion controller 2, and so on. In the  
previous example, N_PCC could have been 4, in which the first 4 are  
routed to companion controller 1 and the last two are routed to  
companion controller 2.  
The number in this field must be consistent with N_PORTS and  
N_CC.  
7
PRR  
Port Routing Rules: This field indicates the method used for  
mapping ports to the companion controllers.  
0 — The first N_PCC ports are routed to the lowest numbered  
function companion Host Controller, the next N_PCC ports are  
routed to the next lowest function companion controller, and so on.  
1 — The port routing is explicitly enumerated by the first N_PORTS  
elements of the HCSP-PORTROUTE array.  
6 to 5  
4
-
reserved  
PPC  
Port Power Control: This field indicates whether the Host Controller  
implementation includes port power control. Logic 1 indicates the  
port has port power switches. Logic 0 indicates the port does not  
have port power switches. The value of this field affects the  
functionality of the Port Power field in each port status and control  
register.  
3 to 0  
N_PORTS N_Ports: This field specifies the number of physical downstream  
[3:0]  
ports implemented on this Host Controller. The value of this field  
determines how many port registers are addressable in the  
Operational Register Space. Valid values are in the range of 1H to  
FH. Logic 0 in this field is undefined.  
11.3.3 HCCPARAMS register (address: value read from func2 of address 10H + 08H)  
The Host Controller Capability Parameters (HCCPARAMS) register is a four-byte  
register, and the bit allocation is given in Table 100.  
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Table 100: HCCPARAMS register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
0
-
1
-
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
IST[3:0]  
reserved  
PFLF  
1
64AC  
0
0
0
0
1
0
-
0
-
R
R
R
R
R
R
Table 101: HCCPARAMS register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
31 to 8  
7 to 4  
reserved  
IST[3:0]  
Isochronous Scheduling Threshold: Default = implementation  
dependent. This field indicates, relative to the current position of  
the executing Host Controller, where software can reliably  
update the isochronous schedule. When (IST[3]) is logic 0, then  
the value of the least significant 3 bits indicates the number of  
microframes a Host Controller can hold a set of isochronous  
data structures (one or more) before flushing the state. When  
IST[3] is logic 1, then host software assumes the Host Controller  
may cache an isochronous data structure for an entire frame.  
3 to 2  
1
-
reserved  
PFLF  
Programmable Frame List Flag: Default = implementation  
dependent. If this bit is cleared, the system software must use a  
frame list length of 1024 elements with this Host Controller. The  
USBCMD register FLS (Frame List Size) field is a read-only  
register and should be cleared. If PFLF is set, the system  
software can specify and use a smaller frame list and configure  
the host via the USBCMD register FLS field. The frame list must  
always be aligned on a 4 K page boundary to ensure that the  
frame list is always physically contiguous.  
0
64AC  
64-bit Addressing Capability: This field documents the  
addressing range capability.  
0 — data structures using 32-bit address memory pointers  
1 — data structures using 64-bit address memory pointers  
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11.4 Operational registers of Enhanced USB Host Controller  
11.4.1 USBCMD register (address: value read from func2 of address 10H + 0CH)  
The USB Command (USBCMD) register indicates the command to be executed by  
the serial Host Controller. Writing to this register causes a command to be executed.  
Table 102 shows the USBCMD register bit allocation.  
Table 102: USBCMD register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
ITC[7:0]  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
R/W  
9
0
R/W  
8
R/W  
15  
R/W  
14  
R/W  
13  
R/W  
12  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
-
7
-
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
LHCR  
IAAD  
ASE  
PSE  
FLS[1:0]  
HC  
RS  
RESET  
Reset  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Access  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 103: USBCMD register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 24  
-
reserved  
23 to 16 ITC[7:0]  
Interrupt Threshold Control: Default 08H. This field is used by  
system software to select the maximum rate at which the Host  
Controller will issue interrupts. Valid values are defined below. If  
software writes an invalid value to this register, the results are  
undefined.  
00H — reserved  
01H — 1 microframe  
02H — 2 microframes  
04H — 4 microframes  
08H — 8 microframes (equals 1 ms)  
10H — 16 microframes (equals 2 ms)  
20H — 32 microframes (equals 4 ms)  
40H — 64 microframes (equals 8 ms)  
Software modifications to this field while HCH (HCHalted) bit is zero  
results in undefined behavior.  
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Table 103: USBCMD register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
15 to 8  
7
reserved  
LHCR  
Light Host Controller Reset: This control bit is not required. It allows  
the driver software to reset the EHCI controller without affecting the  
state of the ports or the relationship to the companion Host  
Controllers. If not implemented, a read of this field will always return  
zero.If implemented, on read:  
logic 0 — indicates the Light Host Controller Reset has completed  
and it is ready for the host software to re-initialize the Host Controller  
logic 1 — indicates the Light Host Controller Reset has not yet  
completed  
6
IAAD  
Interrupt on Asynchronous Advance Doorbell: This bit is used as a  
doorbell by software to tell the Host Controller to issue an interrupt the  
next time it advances the asynchronous schedule. Software must  
write logic 1 to this bit to ring the doorbell. When the Host Controller  
has evicted all appropriate cached schedule states, it sets the IAA  
(Interrupt on Asynchronous Advance) status bit in the USBSTS  
register. If the IAAE (Interrupt on Asynchronous Advance Enable) bit  
in the USBINTR register is a one, then the Host Controller will assert  
an interrupt at the next interrupt threshold. The Host Controller sets  
this bit to a zero after it sets the IAA (Interrupt on Asynchronous  
Advance) status bit in the USBSTS register. Software should not set  
this bit when the asynchronous schedule is inactive as this results in  
an undefined value.  
5
ASE  
Asynchronous Schedule Enable: Default = 0. This bit controls  
whether the Host Controller skips processing the Asynchronous  
Schedule.  
logic 0 — Do not process the Asynchronous Schedule  
logic 1 — Use the ASYNCLISTADDR register to access the  
Asynchronous Schedule  
4
PSE  
Periodic Schedule Enable: Default 0. This bit controls whether the  
Host Controller skips processing the Periodic Schedule.  
logic 0 — Do not process the Periodic Schedule  
logic 1 — Use the PERIODICLISTBASE register to access the  
Periodic Schedule  
3 to 2  
FLS[1:0]  
Frame List Size: Default 00B. This field is R/W only if PFLF  
(Programmable Frame List Flag) in the HCCPARAMS register is set to  
a one. This field specifies the size of the frame list. The size the frame  
list controls which bits in the Frame Index register should be used for  
the Frame List Current index.  
00B — 1024 elements (4096 bytes)  
01B — 512 elements (2048 bytes)  
10B — 256 elements (1024 bytes) for small environments  
11B — reserved.  
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Table 103: USBCMD register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
1
HCRESET Host Controller Reset: This control bit is used by the software to  
reset the Host Controller. The effects of this on Root Hub registers are  
similar to a Chip Hardware Reset. Setting this bit causes the Host  
Controller to reset its internal pipelines, timers, counters, state  
machines, etc. to their initial value. Any transaction currently in  
progress on USB is immediately terminated. A USB reset is not driven  
on downstream ports. PCI Configuration registers are not affected by  
this reset. All operational registers, including port registers and port  
state machines are set to their initial values. Port ownership reverts to  
the companion Host Controller(s). The software must re-initialize the  
Host Controller to return it to an operational state. This bit is cleared  
by the Host Controller when the reset process is complete. Software  
cannot terminate the reset process early by writing a zero to this  
register. Software should check the HCH (HCHalted) bit in the  
USBSTS register is zero before setting this bit. Attempting to reset an  
actively running Host Controller results in undefined behavior.  
0
RS  
Run/Stop: 1 = Run. 0 = Stop. When set, the Host Controller executes  
the schedule. The Host Controller continues execution as long as this  
bit is set. When this bit is cleared, the Host Controller completes the  
current and active transactions in the USB pipeline, and then halts.  
The HCH (HCHalted) bit in the USBSTS register indicates when the  
Host Controller has finished the transaction and has entered the  
stopped state. Software should check HCH (HCHalted) in the  
USBSTS register is logic 1 before setting this bit.  
11.4.2 USBSTS register (address: value read from func2 of address 10H + 10H)  
The USB Status (USBSTS) register indicates pending interrupts and various states of  
the Host Controller. The status resulting from a transaction on the serial bus is not  
indicated in this register. Software clears the register bits by writing ones to them. The  
bit allocation is given in Table 104.  
Table 104: USBSTS register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
-
-
13  
15  
ASS  
0
14  
12  
HCH  
1
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
PSSTAT  
RECL  
0
reserved  
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R
R
R
R
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Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
reserved  
IAA  
HSE  
FLR  
PCD  
USB  
USBINT  
ERRINT  
Reset  
0
-
0
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
Access  
R
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 105: USBSTS register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 16  
15  
-
reserved  
ASS  
Asynchronous Schedule Status: 0 = Default. The bit reports  
the current real status of the Asynchronous Schedule. If this bit is  
zero, the status of the Asynchronous Schedule is disabled. If this  
bit is one, the status of the Asynchronous Schedule is enabled.  
The Host Controller is not required to immediately disable or  
enable the Asynchronous Schedule when software changes the  
ASE (Asynchronous Schedule Enable) bit in the USBCMD  
register. When this bit and the ASE (Asynchronous Schedule  
Enable) bit are the same value, the Asynchronous Schedule is  
either enabled (1) or disabled (0).  
14  
PSSTAT  
Periodic Schedule Status: 0 = Default. This bit reports the  
current status of the Periodic Schedule. If this bit is zero then the  
status of the Periodic Schedule is disabled. If this bit is a one  
then the status of the Periodic Schedule is enabled. The Host  
Controller is not required to immediately disable or enable the  
Periodic Schedule when software changes the PSE (Periodic  
Schedule Enable) bit in the USBCMD register. When this bit and  
the PSE bit are the same value, the Periodic Schedule is either  
enabled (1) or disabled (0).  
13  
12  
RECL  
HCH  
Reclamation: 0 = Default. This is a read-only status bit that is  
used to detect an empty asynchronous schedule.  
HCHalted: 1 = Default. This bit is zero when the Run/Stop bit of  
the USBCMD register is one. The Host Controller sets this bit to  
one after it has stopped executing as a result of the Run/Stop bit  
being set to zero, either by software or by the Host Controller  
hardware (for example, on an internal error).  
11 to 6  
5
-
reserved  
IAA  
Interrupt on Asynchronous Advance: 0 = Default. System  
software can force the Host Controller to issue an interrupt the  
next time the Host Controller advances the asynchronous  
schedule by writing a one to the IAAD (Interrupt on  
Asynchronous Advance Doorbell) bit in the USBCMD register.  
This status bit indicates the assertion of that interrupt source.  
4
HSE  
Host System Error: The Host Controller sets this bit when a  
serious error occurs during a host system access involving the  
Host Controller module. In a PCI system, conditions that set this  
bit include PCI Parity error, PCI Master Abort and PCI Target  
Abort. When this error occurs, the Host Controller clears the RS  
(Run/Stop) bit in the USBCMD register to prevent further  
execution of the scheduled TDs.  
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Table 105: USBSTS register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
3
FLR  
Frame List Rollover: The Host Controller sets this bit to a one  
when the Frame List Index rolls over from its maximum value to  
zero. The exact value at which the rollover occurs depends on  
the frame list size. For example, if the frame list size (as  
programmed in the FLS (Frame List Size) field of the USBCMD  
register) is 1024, the Frame Index Register rolls over every time  
bit 13 of the FRINDEX register toggles. Similarly, if the size is  
512, the Host Controller sets this bit to a one every time bit 12 of  
the FRINDEX register toggles.  
2
PCD  
Port Change Detect: The Host Controller sets this bit to a one  
when any port, where the PO (Port Owner) bit is cleared, has a  
change to a one or a Force Port Resume bit changes to a one as  
a result of a J-K transition detected on a suspended port. This bit  
is allowed to be maintained in the Auxiliary power well.  
Alternatively, it is also acceptable that, on a D3 to D0 transition of  
the EHCI HC device, this bit is loaded with the logical OR of all of  
the PORTSC change bits (including: Force port resume,  
overcurrent change, enable/disable change and connect status  
change).  
1
0
USBERRINT USB Error Interrupt: The Host Controller sets this bit when  
completion of a USB transaction results in an error condition (for  
example, error counter underflow). If the TD (Transfer Descriptor)  
on which the error interrupt occurred also had its IOC bit set,  
both this bit and USBINT bit are set.  
USBINT  
USB Interrupt: The Host Controller sets this bit on completion of  
a USB transaction, which results in the retirement of a Transfer  
Descriptor that had its IOC bit set. The Host Controller also sets  
this bit when a short packet is detected (actual number of bytes  
received was less than the expected number of bytes).  
11.4.3 USBINTR register (address: value read from func2 of address 10H + 14H)  
The USB Interrupt Enable (USBINTR) register enables and disables reporting of the  
corresponding interrupt to the software. When a bit is set and the corresponding  
interrupt is active, an interrupt is generated to the host. Interrupt sources that are  
disabled in this register still appear in the USBSTS to allow the software to poll for  
events. The USBSTS register bit allocation is give in Table 106.  
Table 106: USBINTR register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
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Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
0
-
0
0
0
-
0
-
5
-
3
-
2
-
0
7
6
4
1
Symbol  
reserved  
IAAE  
HSEE  
FLRE  
PCIE  
USBERR  
INTE  
USBINTE  
Reset  
0
-
0
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
Access  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 107: USBINTR register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
31 to 6  
5
reserved  
IAAE  
Interrupt on Asynchronous Advance Enable: When this bit is  
set and the IAA (Interrupt on Asynchronous Advance) bit in the  
USBSTS register is set, the Host Controller issues an interrupt at  
the next interrupt threshold. The interrupt is acknowledged by  
software clearing the IAA (Interrupt on Asynchronous Advance)  
bit.  
4
3
2
1
0
HSEE  
FLRE  
PCIE  
Host System Error Enable: When this bit is set and the Host  
System Error Status bit in the USBSTS register is set, the Host  
Controller issues an interrupt. The interrupt is acknowledged by  
software clearing the HSE (Host System Error) bit.  
Frame List Rollover Enable: When this bit is set and the FLR  
(Frame List Rollover) bit in the USBSTS register is set, the Host  
Controller issues an interrupt. The interrupt is acknowledged by  
software clearing the FLR (Frame List Rollover) bit.  
Port Change Interrupt Enable: When this bit is set and the PCD  
(Port Change Detect) bit in the USBSTS register is set, the Host  
Controller issues an interrupt. The interrupt is acknowledged by  
software clearing the PCD (Port Change Detect) bit.  
USB  
ERRINTE  
USB Error Interrupt Enable: When this bit is set and the  
USBERRINT bit in the USBSTS register is set, the Host Controller  
issues an interrupt at the next interrupt threshold. The interrupt is  
acknowledged by software clearing the USBERRINT bit.  
USBINTE  
USB Interrupt Enable: When this bit is set and the USBINT bit in  
the USBSTS register is set, the Host Controller issues an interrupt  
at the next interrupt threshold. The interrupt is acknowledged by  
software clearing the USBINT bit.  
11.4.4 FRINDEX register (address: value read from func2 of address 10H + 18H)  
The Frame Index (FRINDEX) register is used by the Host Controller to index into the  
periodic frame list. The register updates every 125 µs (once each microframe).  
Bits N to 3 are used to select a particular entry in the Periodic Frame List during  
periodic schedule execution. The number of bits used for the index depends on the  
size of the frame list as set by system software in the FLS (Frame List Size) field in  
the USBCMD register. This register must be written as a DWord. Byte writes produce  
undefined results. This register cannot be written unless the Host Controller is in the  
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halted state as indicated by the HCH (HCHalted) bit. A write to this register while the  
RS (Run/Stop) bit is set produces undefined results. Writes to this register also affect  
the SOF value. The bit allocation is given in Table 108.  
Table 108: FRINDEX register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
FRINDEX[13:8]  
0
-
0
-
0
R/W  
5
0
R/W  
4
0
R/W  
3
0
R/W  
2
0
R/W  
1
0
R/W  
0
7
6
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
FRINDEX[7:0]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 109: FRINDEX register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 14 -  
reserved  
13 to 0 FRINDEX [13:0] Frame Index: Bits in this register are used for the frame number  
in the SOF packet and as the index into the Frame List. The value  
in this register increments at the end of each time frame (for  
example, microframe). The bits used for the frame number in the  
SOF token are taken from bits 13 to 3 of this register. Bits N to 3  
are used for the Frame List current index. This means that each  
location of the frame list is accessed 8 times (frames or  
microframes) before moving to the next index.  
The following illustrates values of N based on the value of the  
FLS (Frame List Size) field in the USBCMD register.  
USBCMD  
[Frame List Size]  
Number Elements  
(1024)  
N
00B  
01B  
10B  
11B  
12  
11  
10  
-
(512)  
(256)  
(reserved)  
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11.4.5 CTRLDSSEGMENT register (address: value read from func2 of address  
10H + 1CH)  
The Control Data Structure Segment (CTRLDSSEGMENT) register corresponds to  
the most significant address bits (bits 63 to 32) for all EHCI data structures. If the  
64AC (64-bit Addressing Capability) field in HCCPARAMS is cleared, then this  
register is not used and software cannot write to it (reading from this register returns  
zero).  
If the 64AC (64-bit Addressing Capability) field in HCCPARAMS is set, this register is  
used with the link pointers to construct 64-bit addresses to EHCI control data  
structures. This register is concatenated with the link pointer from either the  
PERIODICLISTBASE, ASYNCLISTADDR, or any control data structure link field to  
construct a 64-bit address.  
This register allows the host software to locate all control data structures within the  
same 4 Gigabyte memory segment.  
11.4.6 PERIODICLISTBASE register (address: value read from func2 of address  
10H + 20H)  
The Periodic Frame List Base Address (PERIODLISTBASE) register contains the  
beginning address of the Periodic Frame List in the system memory. If the Host  
Controller is in the 64-bit mode (as indicated by a one in the 64AC (64-bit Addressing  
Capability) field in the HCCSPARAMS register), then the most significant 32 bits of  
every control data structure address comes from the CTRLDSSEGMENT register.  
System software loads this register prior to starting the schedule execution by the  
Host Controller. The memory structure referenced by this physical memory pointer is  
assumed to be 4 kbyte aligned. The contents of this register are combined with the  
FRINDEX register to enable the Host Controller to step through the Periodic Frame  
List in sequence. The bit allocation is given in Table 110.  
Table 110: PERIODICLISTBASE register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
BA[19:12]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
23  
R/W  
22  
R/W  
21  
R/W  
R/W  
19  
R/W  
18  
R/W  
17  
R/W  
16  
20  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
BA[11:4]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
9
0
R/W  
8
R/W  
15  
R/W  
14  
R/W  
13  
R/W  
12  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
BA[3:0]  
reserved  
0
R/W  
7
0
R/W  
6
0
R/W  
5
0
R/W  
4
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
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Table 111: PERIODICLISTBASE register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 12  
BA[19:0]  
Base Address: These bits correspond to memory address signals  
31 to 12, respectively.  
11 to 0  
-
reserved  
11.4.7 ASYNCLISTADDR register (address: value read from func2 of address  
10H + 24H)  
This 32-bit register (bit allocation: Table 112) contains the address of the next  
asynchronous queue head to be executed. If the Host Controller is in 64-bit mode (as  
indicated by a one in 64AC (64-bit Addressing Capability) field in the HCCPARAMS  
register), then the most significant 32 bits of every control data structure address  
comes from the CTRLDSSEGMENT register. Bits 4 to 0 of this register always return  
zeros when read. The memory structure referenced by the physical memory pointer  
is assumed to be 32-byte (cache aligned).  
Table 112: ASYNCLISTADDR register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
LPL[19:12]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
23  
R/W  
22  
R/W  
21  
R/W  
R/W  
19  
R/W  
18  
R/W  
17  
R/W  
16  
20  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
LPL[11:4]  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
9
0
R/W  
8
R/W  
15  
R/W  
14  
R/W  
13  
R/W  
12  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
LPL[3:0]  
reserved  
0
R/W  
7
0
R/W  
6
0
R/W  
5
0
R/W  
4
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
Table 113: ASYNCLISTADDR register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 12  
LPL[19:0]  
Link Pointer List: These bits correspond to memory address  
signals 31 to 12, respectively. This field may only reference a  
Queue Head (QH).  
11 to 0  
-
reserved  
11.4.8 CONFIGFLAG register (address: value read from func2 of address 10H + 5CH)  
The bit allocation of the Configure Flag (CONFIGFLAG) register is given in Table 114.  
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Table 114: CONFIGFLAG register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
reserved  
reserved  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
CF  
0
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
R/W  
Table 115: CONFIGFLAG register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 1  
0
-
reserved  
CF  
Configure Flag: The host software sets this bit as the last action in  
its process of configuring the HC. This bit controls the default  
port-routing control logic.  
0 — Port routing control logic default-routes each port to an  
implementation dependent classic HC  
1 — Port routing control logic default-routes all ports to this HC  
11.4.9 PORTSC registers 1, 2, 3, 4 (address: value read from func2 of address 10H +  
50H + (4 x Port Number 1)) where Port Number is 1, 2, 3,...N_Ports  
The Port Status and Control (PORTSC) register (bit allocation: Table 116) is in the  
auxiliary power well. It is only reset by hardware when the auxiliary power is initially  
applied or in response to a Host Controller reset. The initial conditions of a port are:  
No device connected  
Port disabled  
If the port has power control, software cannot change the state of the port until it sets  
the port power bits. Software must not attempt to change the state of the port until the  
power is stable on the port (max. delay is 20 ms from the transition).  
Table 116: PORTSC 1, 2, 3, 4 register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
reserved  
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
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Bit  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
reserved  
WKOC_E  
WKDS  
CNNT_E  
WKCNNT_  
E
PTC[3:0]  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
-
0
0
R/W  
13  
0
R/W  
12  
0
0
0
R/W  
9
0
R/W  
8
R/W  
14  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
15  
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
Bit  
PIC[1:0]  
PO  
1
PP  
0
LS[1:0]  
reserved  
PR  
0
0
R
0
R
0
R/W  
3
0
R/W  
2
0
R/W  
5
R/W  
4
-
1
R
7
6
0
Symbol  
Reset  
Access  
SUSP  
0
FPR  
0
OCC  
0
OCA  
0
PEDC  
0
PED  
0
ECSC  
0
ECCS  
0
R/W  
R/W  
R
R
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R
Table 117: PORTSC 1, 2, 3, 4 register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 23  
22  
-
reserved  
WKOC_E Wake on Overcurrent Enable: Default = 0. Setting this bit enables  
the port to be sensitive to overcurrent conditions as wake-up events.[1]  
21  
WKDS  
CNNT_E  
Wake on Disconnect Enable: Default = 0. Setting this bit enables the  
port to be sensitive to device disconnects as wake-up events.[1]  
20  
WKCNNT Wake on Connect Enable: Default = 0. Setting this bit enables the  
_E  
port to be sensitive to device connects as wake-up events.[1]  
19 to 16 PTC[3:0]  
Port Test Control: Default = 0000B. When this field is zero, the port is  
not operating in a test mode. A non-zero value indicates that it is  
operating in test mode and the test mode is indicated by the value.  
The encoding of the test mode bits are (0110B to 1111B are  
reserved):  
0000B — test mode disabled  
0001B — test J_STATE  
0010B — test K_STATE  
0011B — test SE0_NAK  
0100B — test Packet  
0101B — test FORCE_ENABLE  
15 to 14 PIC[1:0]  
Port Indicator Control. Default = 0. Writing to this field has no effect if  
the P_INDICATOR bit in the HCSPARAMS register is a zero. If  
P_INDICATOR bit is a one, then the bit encoding is:  
00B — Port indicators are OFF  
01B — amber  
10B — green  
11B — undefined  
Refer to the Universal Serial Bus Specification Rev. 2.0 for a  
description on how these bits are implemented. [1]  
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Table 117: PORTSC 1, 2, 3, 4 register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
13  
PO  
Port Owner: Default = 1. This bit unconditionally goes to a 0 when the  
Configured bit in the CONFIGFLAG register makes a 0 to 1 transition.  
This bit unconditionally goes to 1 whenever the Configured bit is zero.  
System software uses this field to release ownership of the port to a  
selected Host Controller (in the event that the attached device is not a  
high-speed device). Software writes a one to this bit when the  
attached device is not a high-speed device. A one in this bit means  
that a companion Host Controller owns and controls the port.  
12  
PP  
Port Power: The function of this bit depends on the value of the Port  
Power Control (PPC) field in the HCSPARAMS register.  
If PPC = 0 and PP = 1 — The Host Controller does not have port  
power control switches. Each port is hardwired to power.  
If PPC = 1 and PP = 1 or 0 — The Host Controller has port power  
control switches. This bit represents the current setting of the switch  
(logic 0 = OFF, logic 1 = ON). When PP is logic 0, the port is  
non-functional and will not report any status  
When an overcurrent condition is detected on a powered port and  
PPC is a logic 1, the PP bit in each affected port may be changed by  
the Host Controller from a logic 1 to a logic 0 (removing power from  
the port).  
11 to 10 LS[1:0]  
Line Status: This field reflect the current logical levels of the DP  
(bit 11) and DM (bit 10) signal lines. These bits are used for detection  
of low-speed USB devices prior to the port reset and enable  
sequence. This field is valid only when the Port Enable bit is zero and  
the current connect status bit is set to one.  
00B — SE0: Not low-speed device, perform EHCI reset  
01B — J-state: Not low-speed device, perform EHCI reset  
10B — K-state: Low-speed device, release ownership of port  
11B — undefined: Not low-speed device, perform EHCI reset.  
If Port Power (PP) is zero, this field is undefined.  
reserved  
9
-
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Table 117: PORTSC 1, 2, 3, 4 register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
8
PR  
Port Reset: logic 1 means the Port is in Reset. A logic 0 means  
the Port is not in Reset. Default = 0. When software sets this bit (from  
a logic 0), the bus reset sequence as defined in the Universal Serial  
Bus Specification Rev. 2.0 is started. Software clears this bit to  
terminate the bus reset sequence. Software must hold this bit at  
logic 1 until the reset sequence, as specified in the Universal Serial  
Bus Specification Rev. 2.0, is completed.  
Remark: When software sets this bit, it must also clear the Port  
Enable bit.  
Remark: When software clears this bit, there may be a delay before  
the bit status changes to logic 0, because it will not read Logic 0 until  
the reset is completed. If the port is in the high-speed mode after reset  
is completed, the Host Controller will automatically enable this port (it  
can set the Port Enable bit). A Host Controller must terminate the  
reset and stabilize the state of the port within 2 ms of software  
changing this bit from a logic 1 to a logic 0. For example, if the port  
detects that the attached device is high-speed during a reset, then the  
Host Controller must enable the port within 2 ms of software clearing  
this bit.  
The HCH (HCHalted) bit in the USBSTS register must be a logic 0  
before software attempts to use this bit. The Host Controller may hold  
Port Reset asserted when the HCH (HCHalted) bit is set.[1]  
7
SUSP  
Suspend: Default = 0. A logic 1 means the Port is in the suspend  
state. A logic 0 means the Port is not suspended. The Port Enabled bit  
and the Suspend bit of this register define the port states as follows:  
PED = 0 and SUSP = x — port is disabled  
PED = 1 and SUSP = 0 — port is enabled  
PED = 1 and SUSP = 1 — port is suspended  
When in the suspend state, downstream propagation of data is  
blocked on this port, except for the port reset. If a transaction was in  
progress when this bit was set, he blocking occurs at the end of the  
current transaction. In the suspend state, the port is sensitive to  
resume detection. Note that the bit status does not change until the  
port is suspended and that there may be a delay in suspending a port  
if there is a transaction currently in progress on the USB. Attempts to  
clear this bit are ignored by the Host Controller. The Host Controller  
will unconditionally set this bit to a logic 0 when:  
Software changes the FPR (Force Port Resume) bit to logic 0.  
Software changes the PR (Port Reset) bit to logic 1.  
If the host software sets this bit when the Port Enabled bit is a logic 0,  
the results are undefined.[1]  
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Table 117: PORTSC 1, 2, 3, 4 register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
6
FPR  
Force Port Resume: A logic 1 means Resume detected or driven on  
the port. A logic 0 means no resume (K-state) detected or driven on  
the port. Default = 0. Software sets this bit to drive the resume  
signaling. The Host Controller sets this bit if a J-to-K transition is  
detected while the port is in the suspend state. When this bit changes  
to a logic 1 because a J-to-K transition is detected, the PCD (Port  
Change Detect) bit in the USBSTS register is also set to a logic 1. If  
software sets this bit to a logic 1, the Host Controller must not set the  
PCD (Port Change Detect) bit. Note that when the EHCI controller  
owns the port, the resume sequence follows the sequence  
documented in the USB Specification Rev. 2.0. The resume signaling  
(full-speed ‘K’) is driven on the port as long as this bit remains set.  
Software must time the Resume and clear this bit after the correct  
amount of time has elapsed. Clearing this bit causes the port to return  
to high-speed mode (forcing the bus below the port into a high-speed  
idle). This bit will remain at one until the port has switched to the  
high-speed idle. The Host Controller must complete this transition  
within 2 ms of software clearing this bit. [1]  
5
4
OCC  
OCA  
Overcurrent Change: Default = 0. This bit is set to a logic 1 when  
there is a change in overcurrent active. Software clears this bit by  
setting this bit to a one.  
Overcurrent Active: Default = 0. If set to logic 1, this port has an  
overcurrent condition. If set to logic 0, this port does not have an  
overcurrent condition. This bit will automatically change from a logic 1  
to a logic 0 when the overcurrent condition is removed.  
3
PEDC  
Port Enable/Disable Change: A logic 1 means the Port  
enabled/disabled status has changed. A logic 0 means no change.  
Default = 0. For the root hub, this bit gets set only when a port is  
disabled due to the appropriate conditions existing at the EOF2 point  
(See Chapter 11 of the USB Specification Rev. 2.0 for the definition of  
a Port Error). Software clears this bit by setting it. [1]  
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Table 117: PORTSC 1, 2, 3, 4 register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
2
PED  
Port Enabled/Disabled: A logic 1 means enable. A logic 0 means  
disable. Default = 0. Ports can only be enabled by the Host Controller  
as a part of the reset and enable sequence. Software cannot enable a  
port by writing a logic 1 to this field. The Host Controller will only set  
this bit when the reset sequence determines that the attached device  
is a high-speed device. Ports can be disabled by either a fault  
condition or by host software. Note that the bit status does not change  
until the port state has actually changed. There may be a delay in  
disabling or enabling a port due to other Host Controller and bus  
events. When the port is disabled, downstream propagation of data is  
blocked on this port, except for reset. [1]  
1
ECSC  
Connect Status Change: A logic 1 means Change in ECCS (Current  
Connect Status). A logic 0 means no change. Default = 0. This bit  
indicates a change has occurred in the port’s ECCS (Current Connect  
Status). The Host Controller sets this bit for all changes to the port  
device connect status, even if system software has not cleared an  
existing connect status change. For example, the insertion status  
changes twice before system software has cleared the changed  
condition, hub hardware will be “setting” an already-set bit (that is, the  
bit will remain set). Software clears this bit setting it. [1]  
0
ECCS  
Current Connect Status: logic 1 indicates a device is present on  
port. logic 0 indicates no device is present. Default = 0. This value  
reflects the current state of the port and may not correspond directly to  
the event that caused the ECSC (Connect Status Change) bit to be  
set. [1]  
[1] These fields read logic 0, if the Port Power (PP) (bit 12 in register PORTSC 1,2,3,4) is logic 0.  
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12. Power consumption  
Table 118 shows the power consumption when two ports are active, that is, the  
SEL2PORTS pin is connected to VDD  
.
Table 118: Power consumption when SEL2PORTS is HIGH  
Power pins group  
Conditions  
no devices connected to the ISP1561[1]  
Typ  
151  
181  
209  
98  
Unit  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
total power  
VAUX + AVAUX + AVAUX_PLL + VDD  
one high-speed device connected to the ISP1561  
two high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
no devices connected to the ISP1561[1]  
auxiliary power  
VAUX + AVAUX + AVAUX_PLL  
one high-speed device connected to the ISP1561  
two high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
no devices connected to the ISP1561[1]  
124  
153  
53  
VDD  
one high-speed device connected to the ISP1561  
two high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
56  
56  
[1] When one or two full-speed or low-speed power devices are connected, the power consumption is comparable with the power  
consumption when no high-speed devices are connected (there is a difference of approximately 1 mA).  
Table 119 shows the power consumption when four ports are active, that is, the  
SEL2PORTS pin is connected to ground.  
Table 119: Power consumption when SEL2PORTS is LOW  
Power pins group  
Conditions  
no devices connected to the ISP1561[1]  
Typ  
207  
236  
261  
288  
314  
151  
178  
206  
232  
259  
7
Unit  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
total power  
VAUX + AVAUX + AVAUX_PLL + VDD  
one high-speed device connected to the ISP1561  
two high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
three high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
four high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
no devices connected to the ISP1561[1]  
auxiliary power  
VAUX + AVAUX + AVAUX_PLL  
one high-speed device connected to the ISP1561  
two high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
three high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
four high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
no devices connected to the ISP1561[1]  
AVAUX  
one high-speed device connected to the ISP1561  
two high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
three high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
four high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
no devices connected to the ISP1561  
33  
58  
84  
108  
3
AVAUX_PLL  
one high-speed device connected to the ISP1561  
two high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
three high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
four high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
3
3
3
3
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Table 119: Power consumption when SEL2PORTS is LOW…continued  
Power pins group  
Conditions  
Typ  
56  
57  
57  
57  
57  
Unit  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
VDD  
no devices connected to the ISP1561  
one high-speed device connected to the ISP1561  
two high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
three high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
four high-speed devices connected to the ISP1561  
[1] When one to four full-speed or low-speed power devices are connected, the power consumption is comparable with the power  
consumption when no high-speed devices are connected (there is a difference of only about 3 mA).  
Table 120: Power consumption: S1 and S3  
Power state  
Typ  
Unit  
mA  
mA  
mA  
S1  
S3  
130  
1.5[1]  
0.52[2]  
[1] When I2C-bus and legacy support are present.  
[2] When I2C-bus and legacy support are not present.  
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13. Limiting values  
Table 121: Absolute maximum ratings  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).  
Symbol  
VDD  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
Max  
+4.6  
+4.6  
+4.6  
Unit  
V
supply voltage  
auxiliary voltage  
VAUX  
V
AVAUX  
analog auxiliary voltage (3.3 V);  
supply voltage  
V
AVAUX_PLL  
analog auxiliary voltage (3.3 V);  
supply voltage for PLL  
0.5  
+4.6  
V
[1]  
[2]  
VI(5V)  
VI(3.3V)  
Ilu  
input voltage on 5 V buffers  
input voltage on 3.3 V buffers  
latch-up current  
3.0 V < VDD < 3.6 V  
3.0 V < VDD < 3.6 V  
VI < 0 or VI > VCC  
all pins (ILI < 1 µA)  
0.5  
0.5  
-
+6.0  
V
+4.6  
V
100  
mA  
V
Vesd  
electrostatic discharge voltage  
1000  
4000  
+1000  
+4000  
on pins  
V
DM1 to DM4,  
DP1 to DP4, and all  
GND pins  
(ILI < 1 µA)  
Tstg  
storage temperature  
40  
+125  
°C  
[1] Valid only when the supply voltage is present  
[2] Test method available on request.  
14. Recommended operating conditions  
Table 122: Recommended operating conditions  
Symbol  
VDD  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
3.0  
3.0  
3.0  
Typ  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
Max  
3.6  
3.6  
3.6  
Unit  
V
supply voltage  
auxiliary voltage  
VAUX  
V
AVAUX  
analog auxiliary voltage (3.3 V);  
supply voltage  
V
AVAUX_PLL  
analog auxiliary voltage (3.3 V);  
supply voltage for PLL  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
V
[1]  
VI(5V)  
VI(3.3V)  
Tamb  
input voltage on 5 V buffers  
input voltage on 3.3 V buffers  
operating temperature  
0
-
-
-
5.5  
V
0
VDD  
+85  
V
40  
°C  
[1] Valid only when the supply voltage is present  
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15. Static characteristics  
Table 123: Static characteristics: analog I/O pins (SDA and SCL)  
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
VIH  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
2.1  
-
Typ  
Max  
-
Unit  
V
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
hysteresis voltage  
-
-
-
-
VIL  
0.9  
-
V
Vhys  
VOL  
0.15  
-
V
LOW-level output voltage  
IOL = 3 mA  
0.4  
V
Table 124: Static characteristics: digital pins[1]  
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
VIH  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
2.0  
-
Typ  
Max  
-
Unit  
V
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
hysteresis voltage  
-
-
-
-
-
VIL  
0.8  
0.7  
0.4  
-
V
Vhys  
VOL  
0.4  
-
V
LOW-level output voltage IOL = 3 mA  
HIGH-level output voltage  
V
VOH  
2.4  
V
[1] All pins are 5 V tolerant.  
Table 125: Static characteristics: PCI interface block[1]  
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
VIH  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
2.0  
0
Typ  
Max  
5.5  
0.9  
-
Unit  
V
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
input pull-up voltage  
input leakage current  
HIGH-level output voltage  
LOW-level output voltage  
input pin capacitance  
CLK pin capacitance  
IDSEL pin capacitance  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
VIL  
V
VIPU  
IIL  
2.1  
10  
2.7  
-
V
0 < VIN <VDD  
IOUT = 500 µA  
IOUT = 1500 µA  
+10  
-
µA  
V
VOH  
VOL  
0.3  
10  
12  
8
V
CIN  
-
pF  
pF  
pF  
CCLK  
CIDSEL  
5
-
[1] All pins are 5 V tolerant.  
Table 126: Static characteristics: USB interface block (pins DM1 to DM4 and DP1 to DP4)  
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Input levels for high-speed  
VHSSQ  
squelch detection threshold  
(differential signal amplitude)  
squelch detected  
-
-
-
100  
-
mV  
mV  
no squelch  
detected  
150  
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Table 126: Static characteristics: USB interface block (pins DM1 to DM4 and DP1 to DP4)…continued  
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
VHSDSC  
disconnect detection threshold  
(differential signal amplitude)  
disconnect  
detected  
625  
-
-
mV  
disconnect not  
detected  
-
-
-
525  
mV  
mV  
VHSCM  
data signaling common mode  
voltage range  
50  
+500  
Output levels for high-speed  
VHSOI  
idle state  
10  
-
-
-
-
-
+10  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
VHSOH  
VHSOL  
VCHIRPJ  
VCHIRPK  
data signaling HIGH  
360  
440  
data signaling LOW  
10  
+10  
Chirp J level (differential voltage)  
Chirp K level (differential voltage)  
700[1]  
900[1]  
1100  
500  
Input levels for full-speed and low-speed  
VIH  
HIGH-level input voltage (drive)  
HIGH-level input voltage (floating)  
LOW-level input voltage  
2.0  
2.7  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
V
V
V
V
V
VIHZ  
VIL  
3.6  
0.8  
-
VDI  
differential input sensitivity  
| VDP - VDM  
|
0.2  
0.8  
VCM  
differential common mode range  
2.5  
Output levels for full-speed and low-speed  
VOH  
HIGH-level output voltage  
LOW-level output voltage  
SEI  
2.8  
0
-
-
-
-
3.6  
0.3  
-
V
V
V
V
VOL  
VOSEI  
VCRS  
0.8  
1.3  
output signal crossover point voltage  
2.0  
[1] HS termination resistor disabled, pull-up resistor connected. Only during reset, when both hub and device are capable of high-speed  
operation.  
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16. Dynamic characteristics  
Table 127: Dynamic characteristics: system clock timing  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Crystal oscillator  
fclk  
clock frequency[1]  
crystal[2]  
oscillator  
-
-
12  
48  
-
-
MHz  
MHz  
External clock input  
δ
clock duty cycle  
-
50  
-
%
[1] Recommended accuracy of the clock frequency is 500 ppm for the crystal and oscillator. The oscillator should have 3.3 V power supply.  
[2] Suggested values for external capacitors when using a crystal are 22 to 27 pF.  
Table 128: Dynamic characteristics: analog I/O pins (SDA and SCL)[1]  
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
tf  
output fall time  
VIH to VIL  
10 < CB < 400[2]  
-
0
250  
ns  
[1] All pins are 5 V tolerant.  
[2] The bus capacitance (CB) is specified in pF. To meet the specification for VOL and the maximum rise time (300 ns), use an external  
pull-up resistor with Rmax = 850/CB kand Rmin = (VDD 0.4)/3 k.  
Table 129: Dynamic characteristics: PCI interface block[1]  
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
SR  
output slew rate (rise, fall)  
standard load[2]  
1
-
4
V/ns  
[1] All pins are 5 V tolerant.  
[2] Standard load is 10 pF together with a pull-up and pull-down resistor of 10 k.  
Table 130: Dynamic characteristics: high-speed source electrical characteristics  
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Driver characteristics  
tHSR  
high-speed differential rise  
time  
high-speed differential fall time 90% to 10%  
10% to 90%  
500  
-
-
ps  
tHSF  
500  
-
-
ps  
ZHSDRV  
drive output resistance (this  
also serves as a high-speed  
termination)  
includes the RS  
resistor  
40.5  
45  
49.5  
Clock timing  
tHSDRAT  
data rate  
479.76  
124.9375  
1
-
-
-
480.24  
Mb/s  
µs  
tHSFRAM  
microframe interval  
125.0625  
tHSRFI  
consecutive microframe  
interval difference  
four  
high-speed  
bit times  
ns  
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Table 131: Dynamic characteristics: full-speed source electrical characteristics  
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Driver characteristics  
tFR  
rise time  
fall time  
CL = 50 pF;  
10% to 90% of  
4
-
20  
ns  
|VOH VOL  
|
tFF  
CL = 50 pF;  
4
-
20  
ns  
90% to 10% of  
|VOH VOL  
|
tFRFM  
ZDRV  
differential rise and fall time  
matching  
90  
28  
-
-
111.1  
44  
%
driver output resistance for the  
driver that is not high-speed  
capable  
Data timing: see Figure 8  
tFDEOP  
source jitter for differential  
full-speed timing  
low-speed timing  
2  
-
5
ns  
transition to SEO transition  
source SE0 interval of EOP  
receiver SE0 interval of EOP  
tFEOPT  
tFEOPR  
tLDEOP  
160  
82  
-
-
-
175  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
source jitter for differential  
transition to SEO transition  
40  
100  
tLEOPT  
tLEOPR  
tFST  
source SE0 interval of EOP  
receiver SE0 interval of EOP  
1.25  
670  
-
-
-
-
1.5  
-
µs  
ns  
ns  
width of SE0 interval during the  
differential transaction  
14  
Table 132: Dynamic characteristics: low-speed source electrical characteristics  
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; Tamb = -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Driver characteristics  
tLR  
rise time  
fall time  
75  
75  
90  
-
-
-
300  
300  
125  
ns  
ns  
%
tLF  
tLRFM  
differential rise and fall time  
matching  
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17. Timing  
Table 133: PCI clock and IO timing  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
PCI clock timing; see Figure 5  
Tcyc  
CLK cycle time  
CLK HIGH time  
CLK LOW time  
CLK slew rate  
RST# slew rate  
30  
11  
11  
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
thigh  
-
ns  
tlow  
-
ns  
SRCLK  
SRRST#  
4
-
V/ns  
mV/ns  
50  
PCI input timing; see Figure 6  
tsu  
input setup time to CLK  
(bus signal)  
7
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
tsu(ptp)  
th  
input setup time to CLK  
(point-to-point)[1]  
10  
10  
input hold time for CLK  
PCI output timing; see Figure 7  
tval  
CLK to signal valid delay  
(bus signal)  
2
2
-
-
11  
12  
ns  
ns  
tval(ptp)  
CLK to signal valid delay  
(point-to-point)[1]  
ton  
toff  
float to active delay  
active to float delay  
2
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
28  
PCI reset timing  
trst-clk reset active time after CLK  
100  
1
-
-
-
-
µs  
stable  
trst  
reset active time after CLK  
stable  
ms  
[1] REQ# and GNT# are point-to-point signals. GNT# has a setup of 10 ns; REQ# has a setup of 12 ns. All others are bus signals.  
Tcyc  
t
t
LOW  
HIGH  
0.6V  
0.5V  
DD  
DD  
minimum value  
0.4V  
0.3V  
0.2V  
DD  
DD  
DD  
0.4V  
DD  
MBL341  
Fig 5. PCI clock.  
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0.6V  
DD  
0.4V  
DD  
CLK  
0.2V  
DD  
t
t
su; su(ptp)  
t
h
0.6V  
DD  
INPUT  
DELAY  
0.4V  
DD  
inputs valid  
0.2V  
DD  
MBL344  
Fig 6. PCI input timing.  
0.6V  
DD  
0.4V  
DD  
CLK  
0.2V  
DD  
t
; t  
val val(ptp)  
0.615V  
DD  
(falling edge)  
(rising edge)  
OUTPUT  
DELAY  
0.285V  
DD  
OUTPUT  
t
on  
t
MBL345  
off  
Fig 7. PCI output timing.  
T
PERIOD  
+3.3 V  
crossover point  
extended  
crossover point  
differential  
data lines  
0 V  
differential data to  
SE0/EOP skew  
source EOP width: t  
EOPT  
receiver EOP width: t  
N × T  
+ t  
EOPR  
PERIOD DEOP  
MGR776  
TPERIOD is the bit duration corresponding with the USB data rate.  
Full-speed timing symbols have a subscript prefix ‘F’, low-speed timings a prefix ‘L.  
Fig 8. USB source differential data-to-EOP transition skew and EOP width.  
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ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
18. Package outline  
LQFP128: plastic low profile quad flat package; 128 leads; body 14 x 14 x 1.4 mm  
SOT420-1  
y
X
A
96  
97  
65  
64  
Z
E
e
H
A
E
2
A
E
(A )  
3
A
1
θ
w M  
p
L
p
b
L
pin 1 index  
detail X  
33  
32  
128  
1
v
M
B
Z
A
w M  
D
b
p
e
D
B
H
v
M
D
0
5
10 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
D
H
L
L
v
w
y
Z
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
p
D
E
max.  
7o  
0o  
0.15 1.45  
0.05 1.35  
0.23 0.20 14.1 14.1  
0.13 0.09 13.9 13.9  
16.15 16.15  
15.85 15.85  
0.75  
0.45  
0.95 0.95  
0.65 0.65  
mm  
1.6  
0.25  
1.0  
0.2 0.07 0.08  
0.4  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
97-08-14  
99-11-03  
SOT420-1  
MS-026  
Fig 9. LQFP128 package outline.  
9397 750 10015  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
97 of 102  
ISP1561  
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19. Soldering  
19.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account  
of soldering ICs can be found in our Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit  
Packages (document order number 9398 652 90011).  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface mount IC packages. Wave  
soldering can still be used for certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine  
pitch SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is recommended.  
19.2 Reflow soldering  
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and  
binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling  
or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.  
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, convection or convection/infrared  
heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and  
cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method.  
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. The top-surface  
temperature of the packages should preferable be kept below 220 °C for thick/large  
packages, and below 235 °C small/thin packages.  
19.3 Wave soldering  
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended for surface mount devices  
(SMDs) or printed-circuit boards with a high component density, as solder bridging  
and non-wetting can present major problems.  
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically  
developed.  
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal  
results:  
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high  
upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave.  
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):  
larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis is preferred to be  
parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board;  
smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis must be parallel to the  
transport direction of the printed-circuit board.  
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.  
For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must be placed at a 45° angle  
to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must  
incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
9397 750 10015  
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Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
98 of 102  
ISP1561  
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During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of  
adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe  
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.  
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the  
need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.  
19.4 Manual soldering  
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low  
voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time  
must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C.  
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within  
2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.  
19.5 Package related soldering information  
Table 134: Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering  
methods  
Package[1]  
Soldering method  
Wave  
Reflow[2]  
suitable  
suitable  
BGA, LBGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA, VFBGA not suitable  
DHVQFN, HBCC, HBGA, HLQFP, HSQFP,  
HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN, HVSON,  
SMS  
not suitable[3]  
PLCC[4], SO, SOJ  
suitable  
suitable  
suitable  
suitable  
LQFP, QFP, TQFP  
not recommended[4][5]  
not recommended[6]  
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO, VSSOP  
[1] For more detailed information on the BGA packages refer to the (LF)BGA Application Note  
(AN01026); order a copy from your Philips Semiconductors sales office.  
[2] All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the  
maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal  
or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called  
popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the Data Handbook IC26; Integrated  
Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods.  
[3] These packages are not suitable for wave soldering. On versions with the heatsink on the bottom  
side, the solder cannot penetrate between the printed-circuit board and the heatsink. On versions with  
the heatsink on the top side, the solder might be deposited on the heatsink surface.  
[4] If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave  
direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
[5] Wave soldering is suitable for LQFP, QFP and TQFP packages with a pitch (e) larger than 0.8 mm; it  
is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.  
[6] Wave soldering is suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than  
0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.  
9397 750 10015  
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Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
99 of 102  
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Philips Semiconductors  
20. Revision history  
Table 135: Revision history  
Rev Date  
CPCN  
Description  
01 20030206  
Product data (9397 75010015)  
9397 750 10015  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
100 of 102  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
21. Data sheet status  
Level Data sheet status[1]  
Product status[2][3]  
Definition  
I
Objective data  
Development  
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips  
Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.  
II  
Preliminary data  
Qualification  
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published  
at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in  
order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.  
III  
Product data  
Production  
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the  
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant  
changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).  
[1]  
[2]  
Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at  
URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
[3]  
For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.  
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to  
22. Definitions  
make changes in the products - including circuits, standard cells, and/or  
software - described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or  
performance. When the product is in full production (status ‘Production’),  
relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process  
Change Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no  
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no  
licence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these  
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are  
free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise  
specified.  
Short-form specification The data in a short-form specification is  
extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For  
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in accordance with  
the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or  
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device.  
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any  
other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the  
specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods  
may affect device reliability.  
24. Licenses  
Application information Applications that are described herein for any  
of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors  
make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for  
the specified use without further testing or modification.  
Purchase of Philips I2C components  
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license  
under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the components in the  
I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C  
specification defined by Philips. This specification can be  
ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.  
23. Disclaimers  
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support  
appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors  
customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so  
at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any  
damages resulting from such application.  
25. Trademarks  
GoodLink — is a trademark of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.  
Microsoft — is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.  
NT — is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.  
Windows — is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.  
Contact information  
For additional information, please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
For sales office addresses, send e-mail to: sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Fax: +31 40 27 24825  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003. All rights reserved.  
101 of 102  
9397 750 10015  
Product data  
Rev. 01 — 06 February 2003  
ISP1561  
USB PCI host controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Contents  
1
1.1  
2
General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
19.3  
19.4  
19.5  
Wave soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98  
Manual soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99  
Package related soldering information. . . . . . 99  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99  
Data sheet status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Licenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
3
4
5
6
6.1  
6.2  
Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
7
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
OHCI Host Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
EHCI Host Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Dynamic port-routing logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Hi-Speed USB analog transceivers . . . . . . . . 13  
LED indicators for downstream ports . . . . . . . 13  
Power management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Legacy support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
7.1  
7.2  
7.3  
7.4  
7.5  
7.6  
7.7  
7.8  
8
8.1  
8.2  
PCI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
PCI interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
PCI configuration registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
9
I2C-bus interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Hardware connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Information loading from EEPROM . . . . . . . . 33  
9.1  
9.2  
9.3  
10  
10.1  
10.2  
Power management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
PCI bus power states . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
USB bus states. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
11  
11.1  
USB Host Controller registers . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
OHCI USB Host Controller operational  
registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
USB legacy support registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . 65  
EHCI controller capability registers. . . . . . . . . 69  
Operational registers of Enhanced USB  
11.2  
11.3  
11.4  
Host Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
19.1  
Power consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88  
Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90  
Recommended operating conditions. . . . . . . 90  
Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91  
Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93  
Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95  
Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97  
Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98  
Introduction to soldering surface mount  
packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98  
Reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98  
19.2  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003.  
Printed in The Netherlands  
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior  
written consent of the copyright owner.  
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or  
contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No  
liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication  
thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or  
intellectual property rights.  
Date of release: 06 February 2003  
Document order number: 9397 750 10015  

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