MCIMX27LVOP4AR2 [NXP]
LOW END I.MX27;型号: | MCIMX27LVOP4AR2 |
厂家: | NXP |
描述: | LOW END I.MX27 时钟 外围集成电路 |
文件: | 总152页 (文件大小:1979K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Freescale Semiconductor
Technical Data
Document Number: MCIMX27EC
Rev. 1.8, 1/2013
i.MX27 and i.MX27L
Package Information
Plastic Package
Case 1816-01
i.MX27 and i.MX27L
Data Sheet
Multimedia Applications
Processor
(MAPBGA–404)
Case 1931-04
(MAPBGA-473)
Ordering Information
See Table 1 on page 4 for ordering information.
Contents
1 Introduction
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1. Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2. Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3. Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
3
4
The i.MX27 and i.MX27L (MCIMX27/MX27L)
multimedia applications processors represents the next
step in low-power, high-performance application
processors. Unless otherwise specified, the material in
this data sheet is applicable to both the i.MX27 and
i.MX27L processors and referred to singularly
throughout this document as i.MX27.
2. Functional Description and Application Information . . . . 4
2.1. ARM926 Microprocessor Core Platform . . . . . . . .
2.2. Module Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3. Module Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
5
9
3. Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.1. Power-Up Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
3.2. EMI Pins Multiplexing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
4. Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
4.1. i.MX27/iMX27L Chip-Level Conditions . . . . . . . . 40
4.2. Module-Level Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . 43
4.3. Timing Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
5. Package Information and Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
5.1. Full Package Outline Drawing (17 mm × 17 mm) 109
5.2. Pin Assignments (17 mm × 17 mm) . . . . . . . . . 110
5.3. Full Package Outline Drawing (19 mm × 19 mm) 129
5.4. Pin Assignments (19 mm × 19 mm) . . . . . . . . . 130
6. Product Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
7. Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
The i.MX27L does not include the following features:
ATA-6 HDD Interface, Memory Stick Pro, VPU:
MPEG-4/ H.263/H.264 HW encoder/decoder, and
eMMA (PrP processing, CSC, deblock, dering).
Based on an ARM926EJ-S™ microprocessor core, the
i.MX27/27L processor provides the performance with
low power consumption required by modern digital
devices such as the following:
•
•
Feature-rich cellular phones
Portable media players and mobile gaming
machines
•
Personal digital assistants (PDAs) and wireless
PDAs
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2008-2012. All rights reserved.
Introduction
•
•
Portable DVD players
Digital cameras
The i.MX27/MX27L processor features the advanced and power-efficient ARM926EJ-S core operating at
speeds up to 400 MHz, and is optimized for minimal power consumption using the most advanced
techniques for power saving (for example, DPTC, power gating, and clock gating). With 90 nm technology
and dual Vt, the i.MX27/MX27L device provides the optimal performance vs. leakage current balance.
The performance of the i.MX27/MX27L processors are both boosted by an on-chip cache system, and
features peripheral devices, such as an MPEG-4, H.263, an H.264 video codec (up to D1—720 x 486—@
30 FPS), LCD, eMMA_lt, and CMOS Sensor Interface controllers.
The i.MX27/MX27L processors supports connections to various types of external memories, such as
266-MHz DDR, NAND Flash, NOR Flash, SDRAM, and SRAM. The i.MX27/MX27L devices can be
connected to a variety of external devices using technology, such as high-speed USBOTG 2.0, the
Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA), Multimedia/Secure Data (MMC/SDIO), and CompactFlash.
NOTE
The i.MX27L does not support the ATA-6 HDD interface.
1.1
Features
The MX27/MX27L processors are targeted for video and voice over-IP (V2IP) and smart remote
controllers. It also provides low-power solutions for any high-performance and demanding multimedia
and graphics applications.
The systems include the following features:
•
Multi-standard video codec (i.MX27 only)
— MPEG-4 part-II simple profile encoding/decoding
— H.264/AVC baseline profile encoding/decoding
— H.263 P3 encoding/decoding
— Multi-party call: one stream encoding and two streams decoding simultaneously
— Multi-format: encodes MPEG-4 bitstream, and decodes H.264 bitstream simultaneously
— On-the-fly video processing that reduces system memory load (for example, the
power-efficient viewfinder application with no involvement of either the memory system or the
ARM CPU)
•
•
Advanced power management (i.MX27/27L)
— Dynamic process and temperature compensation
— Multiple clock and power domains
— Independent gating of power domains
Multiple communication and expansion ports
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
2
Freescale Semiconductor
Introduction
1.2
Block Diagram
Figure 1 shows the i.MX27 simplified interface block diagram.
DDR/
SDRAM
NOR/NAND
Flash
LCD Display
Camera
LCDC
SLCDC
AP Peripherals
M3IF
SDRAMC
AUDMUX
SSI (2)
NFC
WEIM
PCMCIA/CF
CSI
CSPI (3)
I2C (2)
UART (6)
ARM926
Platform
ARM926EJ-S
USBOTG HS
1-Wire
FEC
L1 I/D cache
AITC
VRAM
iROM
ATA
ETM9
SDHC (3)
MSHC
GPIO
eMMA-lt
JTAG
Security
Video Codec
DMA
CRM
SAHARA2
RTIC
PWM
KPP
SCC
IIM
Application Processor Domain (AP)
Timers
WDOG
GPT (6)
RTC
USBOTG
XVR
Access
Conn.
Keypad
Bluetooth
WLAN
MMC/SDIO
Note: The i.MX27L does not support the following:
•
•
•
•
ATA-6 HDD Interface
Memory Stick Pro
VPU: MPEG-4/.263/H.264 HW encoder/decoder
eMMA (PrP processing, CSC, deblock, dering)
Figure 1. i.MX27/MX27L Simplified Interface Block Diagram
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
3
Functional Description and Application Information
1.3
Ordering Information
Table 1 provides ordering information for the MAPBGA, lead-free packages.
Table 1. Ordering Information
Device
Temperature
Package
MCIMX27VOP4A
MCIMX27LVOP4A
MCIMX27MOP4A
MCIMX27LMOP4A
MCIMX27VJP4A
MCIMX27LVJP4A
MCIMX27MJP4A
MCIMX27LMJP4A
–20° C to +85° C
–20° C to +85° C
–40° C to +85° C
–40° C to +85° C
–20° C to +85° C
–20° C to +85° C
–40° C to +85° C
–40° C to +85° C
1816-01
1816-01
1931-04
1931-04
1816-01
1816-01
1931-04
1931-04
2 Functional Description and Application Information
2.1
ARM926 Microprocessor Core Platform
The ARM926 Platform consists of the ARM926EJ-S processor, ETM9, ETB9, a 6 × 3 Multi-Layer AHB
crossbar switch (MAX), and a “primary AHB” complex.
•
The instruction bus (I-AHB) of the ARM926EJ-S processor is connected directly to MAX Master
Port 0.
•
The data bus (D-AHB) of the ARM926EJ-S processor is connected directly to MAX Master Port 1.
Four alternate bus master interfaces are connected to MAX Master Ports 2–5. Three slave ports of the
MAX are AHB-Lite compliant buses. Slave Port 0 is designated as the “primary” AHB. The primary AHB
is internal to the platform and has five slaves connected to it: the AITC interrupt module, the MCTL
memory controller, and two AIPI peripheral interface gaskets. Slave Ports 1 and 2 of the MAX are referred
to as “secondary” AHBs. Each of the secondary AHB interfaces is only accessible off platform.
The ARM926EJ-S processor supports the 32-bit and 16-bit ARM Thumb instruction sets, enabling the
user to trade off between high performance and high-code density. The ARM926EJ-S processor includes
features for efficient execution of Java byte codes, providing Java performance similar to the just-in-time
(JIT) compiler—which is a type of Java compiler—but without the associated code overhead.
The ARM926EJ-S processor supports the ARM debug architecture and includes logic to assist in both
hardware and software debugging. The ARM926EJ-S processor has a Harvard cached architecture and
provides a complete high-performance processor subsystem, including the following:
•
•
•
•
An ARM9EJ-S integer core
A Memory Management Unit (MMU)
Separate instruction and data AMBA AHB bus interfaces
ETM and JTAG-based debug support
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
4
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
The ARM926EJ-S processor provides support for external coprocessors enabling floating-point or other
application-specific hardware acceleration to be added. The ARM926EJ-S processor implements ARM
architecture version 5TEJ.
The four alternate bus master ports on the ARM926 Platform, which are connected directly to master ports
of the MAX, are designed to support connections to multiple AHB masters external to the platform. An
external arbitration AHB control module is needed if multiple external masters are desired to share an
ARM926 Platform alternate bus master port. However, the alternate bus master ports on the platform
support seamless connection to a single master with no external interface logic required.
A primary AHB MUX (PAHBMUX) module performs address decoding, read data muxing, bus
watchdog, and other miscellaneous functions for the primary AHB within the platform. A clock control
module (CLKCTL) is provided to support a power-conscious design methodology, as well as
implementation of several clock synchronization circuits.
2.1.1
Memory System
The ARM926EJ-S complex includes 16-Kbyte Instruction and 16-Kbyte Data caches. The embedded
45-Kbyte SRAM (VRAM) can be used to avoid external memory accesses or it can be used for
applications. There is also a 24-Kbyte ROM for bootstrap code.
2.2
Module Inventory
Table 2 shows an alphabetical listing of the modules in the i.MX27/MX27L multimedia applications
processors. A cross-reference to each module’s section and page number goes directly to a more detailed
module description for additional information.
Table 2. Digital and Analog Modules
Functional
Grouping
Section/
Page
Block Mnemonic
Block Name
Brief Description
®
1-Wire
1-Wire Interface Connectivity The 1-Wire module provides bi-directional communication
2.3.1/9
Peripheral
between the ARM926EJ-S and the Add-Only-Memory EPROM
(DS2502). The 1-Kbit EPROM is used to hold information
about battery and communicates with the ARM926 Platform
using the IP interface.
AIPI
AITC
AHB-Lite IP
Interface
Module
Bus Control The AIPI acts as an interface between the ARM Advanced
High-performance Bus Lite. (AHB-Lite) and lower bandwidth
peripherals that conforms to the IP Bus specification, Rev 2.0.
2.3.2/10
2.3.3/10
ARM9EJ-S
Interrupt
Controller
Bus Control AITC is connected to the primary AHB as a slave device. It
generates the normal and fast interrupts to the ARM926EJ-S
processor.
ARM926EJS
ATA
ARM926EJ-S
CPU
The ARM926EJ-S (ARM926) is a member of the ARM9 family 2.3.4/10
of general-purpose microprocessors targeted at multi-tasking
applications.
Advanced
Technology(AT)
Attachment
Connectivity The ATA block is an AT attachment host interface. It interfaces 2.3.5/11
Peripheral with IDE hard disc drives and ATAPI optical disc drives.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
5
Functional Description and Application Information
Table 2. Digital and Analog Modules (continued)
Functional
Grouping
Section/
Page
Block Mnemonic
Block Name
Brief Description
AUDMUX
Digital Audio
Multiplexer
Multimedia
Peripheral
The AUDMUX interconnections allow multiple, simultaneous
audio/voice/data flows between the ports in point-to-point or
point-to-multipoint configurations.
2.3.6/11
CRM
CSI
Clock and
Clock and
The CRM generates clock and reset signals used throughout
2.3.7/12
Reset Module Reset Control the i.MX27/MX27L processors and also for external
peripherals.
CMOS Sensor
Interface
Multimedia
Interface
The CSI is a logic interface which enables the i.MX27/MX27L 2.3.8/12
processors to connect directly to external CMOS sensors and
a CCIR656 video source.
CSPI
Configurable
SerialPeripheral
Interface (x3)
Connectivity The i.MX27/MX27L processors have three CSPI modules.
2.3.9/13
Peripheral
CSPI is equipped with two data FIFOs and is a master/slave
configurable serial peripheral interface module, allowing the
i.MX27/MX27L processors to interface with both external SPI
master and slave devices.
DMAC
eMMA_lt
EMI
Direct Memory
Access
Controller
Standard
System
Resource
The DMAC of the i.MX27/MX27L processors provides 16
channels supporting linear memory, 2D memory, FIFO and
end-of-burst enable FIFO transfers to support a wide variety of
DMA operations.
2.3.10/13
eMMA_lt
H/W
eMMA_lt consists of a PreProcessor and PostProcessor, and 2.3.11/13
Accelerator provides video acceleration. The PrP and PP can be used for
Functions
generic video pre and post processing such as scaling,
resizing, and color space conversions.
External
Memory
Interface
Memory
Interface (EMI)
The EMI includes
—
• Multi-Master Memory Interface (M3IF)
• Enhanced SDRAM/MDDR memory controller (ESDRAMC)
• PCMCIA memory controller (PCMCIA)
• NAND Flash Controller (NFC)
• Wireless External Interface Module (WEIM)
ESDRAMC
FEC
Enhanced
SDRAM
Controller
External
Memory
Interface
The ESDRAMC provides interface and control for synchronous 2.3.12/15
DRAM memories for the system.
Fast Ethernet
Controller
Connectivity The FEC performs the full set of IEEE 802.3/Ethernet
Peripheral
2.3.13/15
CSMA/CD media access control and channel interface
functions. The FEC supports connection and functionality for
the 10/100 Mbps 802.3 media independent interface (MII). It
requires an external transceiver (PHY) to complete the
interface to the media.
GPIO
GPT
General
Purpose I/O
Module
Pins
The GPIO provides 32 bits of bidirectional, general purpose
I/O. This peripheral provides dedicated general-purpose pins
that can be configured as either inputs or outputs.
2.3.14/16
General
Purpose Timer
Timer
Peripheral
The GPT is a multipurpose module used to measure intervals 2.3.15/16
or generate periodic output.
2
2
I C
Inter IC
Connectivity The I C provides serial interface to control the sensor interface 2.3.16/17
Communication
Peripheral
and other external devices. Data rates of up to 100 Kbits/s are
supported.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
6
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
Table 2. Digital and Analog Modules (continued)
Functional
Grouping
Section/
Page
Block Mnemonic
Block Name
Brief Description
IIM
IC Identification
Module
Security
The IIM provides an interface for reading—and in some cases, 2.3.17/17
programming, and overriding identification and control
information stored in on-chip fuse elements.
Contact your Freescale Semiconductor sales office or
distributor for additional information on SCC, RTIC, IIM,
SAHARA2
JTAGC
KPP
JTAG Controller
Keypad Port
Debug
The JTAGC provides debug access to the ARM926 core,
built-in self-test (BIST), and boundary scan test control.
2.3.18/17
Connectivity The KPP is used for key pad matrix scanning or as a general 2.3.19/17
Peripheral
purpose I/O. This peripheral simplifies the software task of
scanning a keypad matrix.
LCDC
M3IF
Liquid Crystal
Display
Controller
Multimedia
Interface
The LCDC provides display data for external gray-scale or
color LCD panels.
2.3.20/17
2.3.21/18
Multi-Master
Memory
Interface
External
Memory
Interface
The M3IF controls memory accesses from one or more
masters through different port interfaces to different external
memory controllers ESDCTL/MDDRC, PCMCIA, NFC, and
WEIM.
MAX
Multi-layer AHB
Crossbar Switch
Bus Control The ARM926EJ-S processor’s instruction and data buses and 2.3.22/18
all alternate bus master interfaces arbitrate for resources via a
6 × 3 MAX. There are six fully functional master ports (M0–M5)
and three fully functional slave ports (S0–S2). The MAX is
uni-directional. All master and slave ports are AHB-Lite
compliant.
MSHC
Memory Stick
Connectivity The MSHC is placed in between the AIPI and the customer
2.3.23/19
Host Controller
Peripheral
memory stick to support data transfer from the i.MX27 device
to the customer memory stick.
Note: The i.MX27L does not support the MSHC feature
NFC
NAND Flash
Controller
External
Memory
Interface
The NFC is a submodule of EMI. The NFC implements the
interface to standard NAND Flash memory devices.
2.3.24/19
PCMCIA
Personal
Computer
Memory Card
International
Association
External
Memory
Interface
The PCMCIA host adapter module provides the control logic 2.3.25/20
for PCMCIA socket interfaces, and requires some additional
external analog power switching logic and buffering.
PLL
Phase Lock
Loop
Clock and
The two DPLLs provide clock generation in digital and mixed 2.3.26/20
Reset Control analog/digital chips designed for wireless communication and
other applications.
PWM
Pulse-Width
Modulator
Timer
Peripheral
The PWM has a 16-bit counter and is optimized to generate
sound from stored sample audio images. It can also generate
tones.
2.3.27/20
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
7
Functional Description and Application Information
Table 2. Digital and Analog Modules (continued)
Functional
Grouping
Section/
Page
Block Mnemonic
Block Name
Brief Description
RTC
Real Time Clock
Timer
Peripheral
The RTC module provides a current stamp of seconds,
minutes, hours, and days. Alarm and timer functions are also
available for programming. The RTC supports dates from the
year 1980 to 2050.
2.3.28/20
RTIC
Run-Time
Integrity
Checkers
Security
Security
The RTIC ensures the integrity of the contents of the peripheral 2.3.29/21
memory and assists with boot authentication.
Contact your Freescale Semiconductor sales office or
distributor for additional information on SCC, RTIC, IIM,
SAHARA2
SAHARA2
Symmetric/
Asymmetric
Hashing and
Random
SAHARA2 is a security co-processor which forms part of the 2.3.30/21
Platform Independent Security Architecture (PISA), and can be
used on cell phone baseband processors or wireless PDAs.
Contact your Freescale Semiconductor sales office or
distributor for additional information on SCC, RTIC, IIM,
SAHARA2
Accelerator
SCC
Security
Controller
Module
Security
The SCC is a hardware component composed of two
blocks—the Secure RAM module, and the Security Monitor.
The Secure RAM provides a way of securely storing sensitive
information. The Security Monitor implements the security
policy, checking algorithm sequencing, and controlling the
Secure State.
2.3.31/21
Contact your Freescale Semiconductor sales office or
distributor for additional information on SCC, RTIC, IIM,
SAHARA2
SDHC
SLCDC
SSI
Secured Digital Connectivity The SDHC controls the MMC (MultiMediaCard), SD (Secure 2.3.32/21
Host Controller
Peripheral
Digital) memory, and I/O cards by sending commands to cards
and performing data accesses to and from the cards.
Smart Liquid
Crystal Display
Controller
Multimedia
Interface
The SLCDC module transfers data from the display memory
buffer to the external display device.
2.3.33/22
2.3.34/22
Synchronous
Serial Interface
Multimedia
Peripheral
The SSI is a full-duplex, serial port that allows the chip to
communicate with a variety of serial devices, such as standard
codecs, digital signal processors (DSPs), microprocessors,
peripherals, and popular industry audio codecs that implement
2
the inter-IC sound bus standard (I S) and Intel AC97 standard.
UART
Universal
Asynchronous
Receiver/
Connectivity The UART provides serial communication capability with
2.3.35/23
Peripheral
external devices through an RS-232 cable or through use of
external circuitry that converts infrared signals to electrical
signals (for reception) or transforms electrical signals to signals
that drive an infrared LED (for transmission) to provide low
speed IrDA compatibility.
Transmitter
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
8
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
Table 2. Digital and Analog Modules (continued)
Functional
Grouping
Section/
Page
Block Mnemonic
Block Name
Brief Description
USB
Universal Serial Connectivity The i.MX27/MX27L processors provide two USB Host
2.3.36/23
Bus–2 Host
Controllers and
1 OTG
Peripherals controllers and one USBOTG of which:
• USB Host 1 is designed to support transceiverless
connection to the on-board peripherals in Low Speed and
Full Speed mode, and connection to the ULPI
(On-The-Go)
(UTMI+Low-Pin Court) and Legacy Full Speed transceivers
• USB Host 2 is designed to support transceiverless
connection to the Cellular Modem Baseband Processor
• The USBOTG controller offers HS/FS/LS capabilities in Host
mode and HS/FS in device mode. In Host mode, the
controller supports direct connection of a FS/LS device
(without external hub). In device (bypass) mode, the OTG
port functions as gateway between the Host 1 Port and the
OTG transceiver.
Video Codec
WDOG
Video Codec
Hardware
Video Codec module supports full duplex video codec with 25 2.3.39/25
Acceleration fps VGA image resolution, integrates H.264 BP, MPEG-4 SP
and H.263 P3 video processing standard together.
WatchdogTimer
Module
Timer
Peripheral
The WDOG module protects against system failures by
providing a method for the system to recover from unexpected
events or programming errors.
2.3.37/24
WEIM
Wireless
External
Interface
Module
External
Memory
Interface
The Wireless External Module (WEIM) handles the interface to 2.3.38/25
devices external to chip, including generation of chip selects,
clock and control for external peripherals and memory. It
provides asynchronous and synchronous access to devices
with SRAM-like interface.
2.3
Module Descriptions
This section provides a brief text description of all the modules included in the i.MX27/MX27L devices,
arranged in alphabetical order.
2.3.1
1-Wire Module
The 1-Wire module provides bi-directional communication between the ARM926 core and the Add-Only
Memory EPROM, DS2502. The 1-Kbit EPROM holds information about the battery and communicates
with the ARM926 Platform using the IP interface. Through the 1-Wire interface, the ARM926 acts as the
bus master while the DS2502 device is the slave. The 1-Wire peripheral does not trigger interrupts; hence
it is necessary for the ARM926 to poll the 1-Wire to manage the module. The 1-Wire uses an external pin
to connect to the DS2502. Timing requirements are met in hardware with the help of a 1 MHz clock. The
clock divider generates a 1 MHz clock that is used as a time reference by the state machine. Timing
requirements are crucial for proper operation, and the 1-Wire state machine and the internal clock provide
the necessary signal. The clock must be configured to approximately 1 MHz. You can then set the 1-Wire
register to send and receive bits over the 1-Wire bus.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
9
Functional Description and Application Information
2.3.2
AHB-Lite IP Interface Module (AIPI)
The AIPI acts as an interface between the ARM Advanced High-performance Bus Lite. (AHB-Lite) and
lower bandwidth peripherals conforming to the IP bus specification Rev 2.0. There are two AIPI modules
in i.MX27/MX27L processors.
The following list summarizes the key features of the AIPI:
•
•
•
•
All peripheral read transactions require a minimum of two system clocks (R-AHB side) and all
write transactions require a minimum of three system clocks (R-AHB side).
The AIPI supports 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit IP bus peripherals. Byte, half word, and full word reads
and writes are supported.
The AIPI supports multi-cycle accesses by providing 16-bit to 8-bit peripherals operations and
32-bit to both 16-bit and 8-bit peripherals operations.
The AIPI supports 31 external IP bus peripherals each with a 4-Kbyte memory map (a slot).
2.3.3
ARM926EJ-S Interrupt Controller (AITC)
The ARM926EJ-S Interrupt Controller (AITC) is a 32-bit peripheral that collects interrupt requests from
up to 64 sources and provides an interface to the ARM926EJ-S core. The AITC includes software
controlled priority levels for normal interrupts.
The AITC performs the following functions:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Supports up to 64 interrupt sources
Supports fast and normal interrupts
Selects normal or fast interrupt request for any interrupt source
Indicates pending interrupt sources via a register for normal and fast interrupts
Indicates highest priority interrupt number via register. (Can be used as a table index.)
Independently can enable or disable any interrupt source
Provides a mechanism for software to schedule an interrupt
Supports up to 16 software controlled priority levels for normal interrupts and priority masking
Can single-bit disable all normal interrupts and all fast interrupts. (Used in enabling of secure
operations.)
2.3.4
ARM926EJ-S Platform
The ARM926EJ-S (ARM926) is a member of the ARM9 family of general-purpose microprocessors
targeted at multi-tasking applications. The ARM926 supports the 32-bit ARM and 16-bit Thumb
instructions sets. The ARM926 includes features for efficient execution of Java byte codes. A JTAG port
is provided to support the ARM Debug Architecture, along with associated signals to support the ETM9
real-time trace module. The ARM926EJ-S is a Harvard cached architecture including an ARM9EJ-S
integer core, a Memory Management Unit (MMU), separate instruction and data AMBA AHB interfaces,
separate instruction and data caches, and separate instruction and data tightly coupled memory (TCM)
interfaces. The ARM926 co-processor, instruction TCM, and data TCM interfaces will be tied off within
the ARM926 Platform and will not be available for external connection.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
10
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
The ARM926EJ-S processor is a fully synthesizable macrocell, with a configurable memory system. Both
instruction and data caches will be 16 kbytes on the platform. The cache is virtually accessed and virtually
tagged. The data cached has physical tags as well. The MMU provides virtual memory facilities which are
required to support various platform operating systems such as Symbian OS, Windows CE, and Linux. The
MMU contains eight fully associative TLB entries for lockdown and 64 set associative entries. Refer to
the ARM926EJ-S Technical Reference Manual for more information.
2.3.5
Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA)
The Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA) host controller complies with the ATA/ATAPI-6
specification. The primary use of the ATA host controller is to interface with IDE hard disc drives and
Advanced Technology Attachment Packet Interface (ATAPI) optical disc drives. It interfaces with the ATA
device over a number of ATA signals.
This host controller supports interface protocols as specified in ATA/ATAPI-6 standard, as follows:
•
•
•
•
PIO mode 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4
Multiword DMA mode 0, 1, and 2
Ultra DMA modes 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 with bus clock of 50 MHz or higher
Ultra DMA mode 5 with bus clock of 80 MHz or higher
Before accessing the ATA bus, the host must program the timing parameters to be used on the ATA bus.
The timing parameters control the timing on the ATA bus. Most timing parameters are programmable as a
number of clock cycles (1 to 255). Some are implied. All of the ATA device-internal registers are visible
to users, and they are defined as mirror registers in ATA host controller. As specified in ATA/ATAPI-6
standard, all the features/functions are implemented by reading/writing to the device’s internal registers.
There are basically two protocols that can be active at the same time on the ATA bus, as follows:
•
The first and simplest protocol (PIO mode access) can be started at any time by the ARM926 to
the ATA bus. The PIO mode is a slow protocol, mainly intended to be used to program an ATA disc
drive, but also can be used to transfer data to/from the disc drive.
•
The second protocol is the DMA mode access. DMA mode is started by the ATA interface after
receiving a DMA request from the drive, and only if the ATA interface has been programmed to
accept the DMA request. In DMA mode, either multiword-DMA or ultra-DMA protocol is used
on the ATA bus. All transfers between FIFO and the host IP or DMA IP bus are zero wait states
transfer, so a high-speed transfer between FIFO and DMA/host bus is possible.
2.3.6
Digital Audio MUX (AUDMUX)
The Digital Audio MUX (AUDMUX) provides programmable interconnecting for voice, audio, and
synchronous data routing between host serial interfaces—for example, SSI, SAP, and peripheral serial
interfaces—such as, audio and voice codecs. The AUDMUX allows audio system connectivity to be
modified through programming, as opposed to altering the design of the system into which the chip is
designed. The design of the AUDMUX allows multiple simultaneous audio/voice/data flows between the
ports in point-to-point or point-to-multipoint configurations.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
11
Functional Description and Application Information
Included in the AUDMUX are two types of interfaces. The internal ports connect to the processor serial
interfaces, and the external ports connect to off-chip audio devices and serial interfaces of other processors.
A desired connectivity is achieved by configuring the appropriate internal and external ports.
The module includes full 6-wire SSI interfaces for asynchronous receive and transmit, as well as a
configurable 4-wire (synchronous) or 6-wire (asynchronous) peripheral interface. The AUDMUX allows
each host interface to be connected to any other host or peripheral interface in a point-to-point or
point-to-multipoint (network mode).
2.3.7
Clock and Reset Module (CRM)
The Clock and Reset Module (CRM) generates clock and reset signals used throughout the
i.MX27/MX27L processor and for external peripherals. It also enables system software to control,
customize, or read the status of the following functions:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Chip ID
Multiplexing of I/O signals
I/O Driving Strength
I/O Pull Enable Control
Well-Bias Control
System boot mode selection
DPTC Control
2.3.8
CMOS Sensor Interface (CSI)
The CMOS Sensor Interface (CSI) is a logic interface that enables the i.MX27/MX27L processors to
connect directly to external CMOS sensors and CCIR656 video source.
The capabilities of the CSI include the following:
•
•
•
Configurable interface logic to support popular CMOS sensors in the market
Support traditional sensor timing interface
Support CCIR656 video interface, progressive mode for smart sensor, interlace mode for PAL and
NTSC input
•
•
8-bit input port for YCC, YUV, Bayer, or RGB data
32 × 32 FIFO storing image data supporting Core data read and DMA data burst transfer to system
memory
•
•
•
Full control of 8-bit and 16-bit data to 32-bit FIFO packing
Direct interface to eMMA-lt Pre-Processing block (PrP) - Not available on the i.MX27L
Single interrupt source to interrupt controller from maskable sensor interrupt sources: Start of
Frame, End of Frame, Change of Field, FIFO full
•
•
Configurable master clock frequency output to sensor
Asynchronous input logic design. Sensor master clock can be driven by either the i.MX27/MX27L
processor or by external clock source.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
12
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
•
Statistic data generation for Auto Exposure (AE) and Auto White Balance (AWB) control of the
camera (for Bayer data only)
2.3.9
Configurable Serial Peripheral Interface (CSPI)
The Configurable Serial Peripheral Interface (CSPI) is used for fast data communication with fewer
software interrupts. There are three CSPI modules in the i.MX27/MX27L processors, which provide a
full-duplex synchronous serial interface, capable of interfacing to the SPI master and slave devices. CSPI1
and CSPI2 are master/slave configurable and include three chip selects to support multiple peripherals.
CSPI3 is only a master and has one chip-select signal. The transfer continuation function of the CSPI
enables unlimited length data transfers using 32-bit wide by 8-entry FIFO for both TX and RX data DMA
support.
The CSPI Ready (SPI_RDY) and Chip Select (SS) control signals enable fast data communication with
fewer software interrupts. When the CSPI module is configured as a master, it uses a serial link to transfer
data between the CSPI and an external device. A chip-enable signal and a clock signal are used to transfer
data between these two devices. When the CSPI module is configured as a slave, the user can configure
the CSPI Control register to match the external SPI master’s timing.
2.3.10 Direct Memory Access Controller (DMAC)
The Direct Memory Access Controller (DMAC) provides 16 channels to support linear memory, 2D
memory, FIFO, and end-of-burst enable FIFO transfers to support a wide variety of DMA operations.
Features include the following:
•
•
•
Support of 16 channels linear memory, 2D memory, and FIFO for both source and destination
Support of 8-bit, 16-bit, or 32-bit FIFO port size and memory port size data transfer
Configurability of DMA burst length of up to a maximum of 16 words, 32 half-words, or 64 bytes
for each channel
•
•
•
Bus utilization control for a channel that is not triggered by DMA request
Interrupts that are provided to interrupt handler on bulk data transfer complete or transfer error
DMA burst time-out error to terminate DMA cycle when the burst cannot be completed in a
programmed timing period
•
•
•
Dedicated external DMA request and grant signal
Support of increment, decrement, and no increment for source and destination addressing
Support of DMA chaining
2.3.11 enhanced MultiMedia Accelerator Light (eMMA_lt)
The enhanced MultiMedia Accelerator Light (eMMA_lt) consists of the video pre-processor (PrP) and
post-processor (PP). In contrast with i.MX21 processor’s components, this eMMA does not include the
video codec. A more powerful video codec is included as a separate module.
NOTE
The i.MX27L does not have a eMMA_lt module.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
13
Functional Description and Application Information
Each module has individual control and configuration registers that are accessed via the IP interface, and
are capable of bus mastering the AMBA bus to independently access system memory without any CPU
intervention. This enables each module to be used independently of each other, and enables the
pre-processor and post-processor modules to provide acceleration features for other software codec
implementations and image processing software. These blocks work together to provide video
acceleration, and to off-load the CPU from computation intensive tasks. The PrP and PP can be used for
generic video pre- and post-processing, such as scaling, resizing, and color space conversions. A
32-bit-to-64-bit AHB gasket is used to convert a PrP AHB bus from a 32-bit to 64-bit protocol. A bypass
function is implemented to bypass this 64-bit gasket if it is not needed.
eMMA_lt supports the following image/video processing features:
•
Pre-processor:
— Data input:
– System memory
– Private DMA between CMOS Sensor Interface module and pre-processor
— Data input formats:
– Arbitrarily formatted RGB pixels (16 or 32 bits)
– YUV 4:2:2 (Pixel interleaved)
– YUV 4:2:0 (IYUV, YV12)
— Input image size: 32 × 32 to 2044 × 2044
— Image scaling:
– Programmable independent CH-1 and CH-2 resizer. Can program to be in cascade or
parallel.
– Each resizer supports downscaling ratios from 1:1 to 8:1 in fractional steps.
— Channel-1 output data format
– Channel 1
– RGB 16 and 32 bpp
– YUV 4:2:2 (YUYV, YVYU, UYVY, VYUY)
— Channel-2 output data format
– YUV 4:2:2 (YUYV)
– YUV 4:4:4
– YUV 4:2:0 (IYUV, YV12)
– RGB data and YUV data format can be generated concurrently
— 32/64-bit AHB bus
•
Post-processor
— Input data:
– From system memory
— Input format:
– YUV 4:2:0 (IYUV, YV12)
— Image Size: 32 × 32 to 2044 × 2044
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
14
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
— Output format:
– YUV 4:2:2 (YUYV)
– RGB16 and RGB32 bpp
— Image Resize
– Upscaling ratios ranging from 1:1 to 1:4 in fractional steps
– Downscaling ratios ranging from 1:1 to 2:1 in fractional steps and a fixed 4:1
– Ratios provide scaling between QCIF, CIF, QVGA (320 × 240, 240 × 320)
2.3.12 Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic RAM Controller (ESDRAMC)
The Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic RAM Controller (ESDRAMC) provides an interface and control for
synchronous DRAM memories for the system. SDRAM memories use a synchronous interface with all
signals registered on a clock edge. A command protocol is used for initialization, read, write, and refresh
operations to the SDRAM, and is generated on the signals by the controller (when required due to external
or internal requests). It has support for both single data rate RAMs and double data rate SDRAMs. It
supports 64 Mbits, 128 Mbits, 256 Mbits, and 512 Mbits, 1 Gbit, 2 Gbits, four bank synchronous DRAM
by two independent chip selects and with up to 256 Mbytes addressable memory per chip select.
2.3.13 Fast Ethernet Controller (FEC)
The Fast Ethernet Controller (FEC) is designed to support both 10 and 100 Mbps
Ethernet/IEEE Std 802.3™ networks. An external transceiver interface and transceiver function are
required to complete the interface to the media. The FEC supports the 10/100 Mbps MII and the 10
Mbps-only 7-wire interface, which uses a subset of the MII pins for connection to an external Ethernet
transceiver.
The FEC incorporates the following features:
•
Support for three different Ethernet physical interfaces:
— 100-Mbps IEEE 802.3 MII
— 10-Mbps IEEE 802.3 MII
— 10-Mbps 7-wire interface (industry standard)
IEEE 802.3 full duplex flow control
•
•
•
Programmable max frame length supports IEEE Std 802.1™ VLAN tags and priority
Support for full-duplex operation (200 Mbps throughput) with a minimum system clock rate of
50 MHz
•
Support for half-duplex operation (100 Mbps throughput) with a minimum system clock rate of
25 MHz
•
•
Retransmission from transmit FIFO following a collision (no processor bus utilization)
Automatic internal flushing of the receive FIFO for runts (collision fragments) and address
recognition rejects (no processor bus utilization)
•
Address recognition
— Frames with broadcast address may be always accepted or always rejected
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
15
Functional Description and Application Information
— Exact match for single 48-bit individual (unicast) address
— Hash (64-bit hash) check of individual (unicast) addresses
— Hash (64-bit hash) check of group (multicast) addresses
— Promiscuous mode
•
•
Independent DMA engine with multiple channels allowing transmit data, transmit descriptor,
receive data, and receive descriptor accesses to provide high performance
Independent RISC-based controller that provides the following functions in the FEC:
— Initialization (those internal registers not initialized by the user or hardware)
— High level control of the DMA channels (initiating DMA transfers)
— Interpreting buffer descriptors
— Address recognition for receive frames
— Random number generation for transmit collision backoff timer
•
The Message Information Block (MIB) in FEC maintains counters for a variety of network events
and statistics. The counters supported are the RMON (RFC 1757) Ethernet Statistics group and
some of the IEEE 802.3 counters.
2.3.14 General Purpose I/O Module (GPIO)
The general-purpose input/output (GPIO) module provides dedicated general-purpose pins that can be
configured as either inputs or outputs. When it is configured as an output, you can write to an internal
register to control the state driven on the output pin. When configured as an input, you can detect the state
of the input by reading the state of an internal register. The GPIO includes all of the general purpose
input/output logic necessary to drive a specific data to the pad and control the direction of the pad using
registers in the GPIO module. The ARM926 is able to sample the status of the corresponding pads by
reading the appropriate status register. The GPIO supports up to 32 interrupts and has the ability to identify
interrupt edges as well as generate three active high interrupts.
2.3.15 General Purpose Timer (GPT)
The i.MX27/MX27L processors contains six identical 32-bit General Purpose Timers (GPT) with
programmable prescalers and compare and capture registers. Each timer’s counter value can be captured
using an external event, and can be configured to trigger a capture event on the rising or/and falling edges
of an input pulse. Each GPT can also generate an event on the TOUT pin, and an interrupt when the timer
reaches a programmed value. Each GPT has an 11-bit prescaler that provides a programmable clock
frequency derived from multiple clock sources, including ipg_clk_32k, ipg_clk_perclk, ipg_clk_perclk/4,
and external clock from the TIN pin. The counter has two operation modes: free-run and restart mode. The
GPT can work in low-power mode.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
16
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
2.3.16 Inter IC Communication (I2C)
2
Inter IC Communication (I C) is a two-wire, bidirectional serial bus that provides a simple, efficient
method of data exchange, minimizing the interconnection between devices. This bus is suitable for
applications requiring occasional communications over a short distance between many devices. The
2
flexible I C enables additional devices to be connected to the bus for expansion and system development.
2
The I C operates up to 400 kbps dependent on pad loading and timing. (For pad requirement details, refer
2
2
to Phillips I C Bus Specification, Version 2.1.) The I C system is a true multiple-master bus, including
arbitration and collision detection that prevents data corruption if multiple devices attempt to control the
bus simultaneously. This feature supports complex applications with multiprocessor control and can be
used for rapid testing and alignment of end products through external connections to an assembly-line
computer.
2.3.17 IC Identification Module (IIM)
The IC Identification Module (IIM) provides an interface for reading and in some cases programming
and/or overriding identification and control information stored in on-chip fuse elements. The module
supports laser fuses (L-Fuses) or electrically-programmable poly fuses (e-Fuses) or both.
Contact your Freescale Semiconductor sales office or distributor for additional information on SCC, RTIC,
IIM, SAHARA2
2.3.18 JTAG Controller (JTAGC)
The JTAG Controller (JTAGC) module supports debug access to the ARM926 Platform and tristate enable
of the I/O pads. The overall strategy is to achieve good test and debug features without increasing the pin
count and reducing the complexity of I/O muxing. The JTAG Controller is compatible with
IEEE Std 1149.1™ Standard Test Access Port and Boundary Scan Architecture.
2.3.19 Keypad Port (KPP)
The Keypad Port (KPP) is designed to interface with a keypad matrix with 2-contact or 3-point contact
keys. KPP is designed to simplify the software task of scanning a keypad matrix. With appropriate
software support, the KPP is capable of detecting, debouncing, and decoding one or multiple keys pressed
simultaneously in the keypad. The KPP supports up to 8 × 8 external key pad matrix. Its port pins can be
used as general purpose I/O. Using an open drain design, the KPP includes glitch suppression circuit
design, multiple keys, long key, and standby key detection.
2.3.20 Liquid Crystal Display Controller (LCDC)
The Liquid Crystal Display Controller (LCDC) provides display data for external gray-scale or color LCD
panels. The LCDC is capable of supporting black-and-white, gray-scale, passive-matrix color (passive
color or CSTN), and active-matrix color (active color or TFT) LCD panels.
The LCDC provides the following features:
•
Configurable AHB bus width (32-bit/64-bit)
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
17
Functional Description and Application Information
•
Support for single (non-split) screen monochrome or color LCD panels and self-refresh type LCD
panels
•
•
16 simultaneous gray-scale levels from a palette of 16 for monochrome display
Support for:
— Maximum resolution of 800 × 600
— Passive color panel:
– 4 (mapped to RGB444)/8 (mapped to RGB444)/12 (RGB444) bits per pixel (bpp)
— TFT panel:
– 4 (mapped to RGB666)/8 (mapped to RGB666)/12 (RGB444)/16 (RGB565)/18 (RGB666)
bpp
— 16 and 256 colors out of a palette of 4096 colors for 4 bpp and 8 bpp CSTN display,
respectively
— 16 and 256 colors out of a palette of 256 colors for 4 bpp and 8 bpp TFT display, respectively
— True 4096 colors for a 12 bpp display
— True 64-Kbyte colors for 16 bpp
— True 256-Kbyte colors for 18 bpp
— 16-bit AUO TFT LCD Panel
— 24-bit AUO TFT LCD Panel
2.3.21 Multi-Master Memory Interface (M3IF)/M3IF-ESDCTL/MDDRC
Interface
The M3IF-ESDCTL/MDDRC interface is optimized and designed to reduce access latency by generating
multiple accesses through the dedicated ESDCTL/MDDRC arbitration (MAB) module, which controls the
access to and from the Enhanced SDRAM/MDDR memory controller. For the other port interfaces, the
M3IF only arbitrates and forwards the master requests received through the Master Port Gasket (MPG)
interface and M3IF Arbitration (M3A) module toward the respective memory controller. The masters that
interface with the M3IF include the ARM Platform, FEC, LCDC, H.264, and the USB. The controllers are
the ESDCTL/MDDRC, PCMCIA, NFC, and WEIM.
2.3.22 Multi-Layer AHB Crossbar Switch (MAX)
The ARM926EJ-S processor’s instruction and data buses—and all alternate bus master
interfaces—arbitrate for resources via a 6 × 34 Multi-Layer AHB Crossbar Switch (MAX). There are six
(M0–M5) fully functional master ports and three (S0–S2) fully functional slave ports. The MAX is
uni-directional. All master and slave ports are AHB-Lite compliant.
The design of the crossbar switch enables concurrent transactions to proceed from any master port to any
slave port. That is, it is possible for all three slave ports to be active at the same time as a result of three
independent master requests. If a particular slave port is simultaneously requested by more than one master
port, arbitration logic exists inside the crossbar to allow the higher priority master port to be granted the
bus, while stalling the other requestor(s) until that transaction has completed. The slave port arbitration
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
18
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
schemes supported are fixed, programmable fixed, programmable default input port parking, and a round
robin arbitration scheme.
The Crossbar Switch also monitors the ccm_br input (clock control module bus request), which requests
a bus grant from all four slave ports. The priority of ccm_br is programmable and defaults to the highest
priority. Upon receiving bus grants for all four output ports, the ccm_bg output will assert. At this point,
the clock control and reset module (CRM) can turn off hclk and be assured there are no outstanding AHB
transactions in progress. Once the CRM is granted a port, no other master will receive a grant on that port
until the CRM bus request (ccm_br) negates.
2.3.23 Memory Stick Host Controller (MSHC)
The Memory Stick Host Controller (MSHC) is located between the AIPI and the Sony Memory Stick and
provides support for data transfers between the i.MX27 processor and the Memory Stick (MS). The MSHC
consists of two sub-modules; the MSHC gasket and the Sony Memory Stick Host Controller (SMSC). The
SMSC module, which is the actual memory stick host controller, is compatible with Sony Memory Stick
Ver 1.x and Memory Stick PRO. The gasket connects the AIPI IP bus to the SMSC interface to allow
communication and data transfers via the IP Bus.
NOTE
The i.MX27L does not include the MSHC feature.
The MSHC gasket uses a reduced IP Bus interface that supports the IP bus read/write transfers that include
a back-to-back read or write. DMA transfers also take place via the IP Bus interface.
A transfer can be initiated by the DMA or the host (through the AIPI) response to an MSHC DMA request
or interrupt. The SMSC has two DMA address modes—a single address mode and a dual address mode.
The MSHC is set to dual-address mode for transfers with the DMA. In dual-address mode, when the
MSHC requests a transfer with the DMA request (XDRQ), the DMA will initiate a transfer to the MSHC.
NOTE
Details regarding the operation of the MSHC module can be found
separately in Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO Host Controller IP
Specification 1.3.
2.3.24 NAND Flash Controller (NFC)
NAND Flash Controller (NFC) interfaces standard NAND Flash devices to the i.MX27/MX27L
processors and hides the complexities of accessing the NAND Flash. It provides a glueless interface to
both 8-bit and 16-bit NAND Flash parts with page sizes of 512 Bytes or 2 Kbytes. Its addressing scheme
enables it to access flash devices of almost limitless capacity. The 2-Kbyte RAM buffer of the NAND
Flash is used as the boot RAM during a cold reset (if the i.MX27/MX27L device is configured for a boot
to be carried out from the NAND Flash device). After the boot procedure completes, the RAM is available
as buffer RAM. In addition, the NAND Flash controller provides an X16-bit and X32-bit interface to the
AHB bus on the chip side, and an X8/X16 interface to the NAND Flash device on the external side.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
19
Functional Description and Application Information
2.3.25 Personal Computer Memory Card International Association
(PCMCIA)
The Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) provides the PCMCIA 2.1
standard, which defines the usage of memory and I/O devices as insertable and exchangeable peripherals
for personal computers or PDAs. Examples of these types of devices include CompactFlash and WLAN
adapters.
The pcmcia_if host adapter module provides the control logic for PCMCIA socket interfaces, and requires
some additional external analog power switching logic and buffering. The additional external buffers
allow the pcmcia_if host adapter module to support one PCMCIA socket. The pcmcia_if shares its chip
level I/O with the external interface to memory (EIM) pins. Additional logic is required to multiplex the
EIM and the pcmcia_if on the same pins.
2.3.26 Digital Phase Lock Loop (DPLL)
Two on-chip Digital Phase Lock Loop (DPLLs) provide clock generation in digital and mixed
analog/digital chips designed for wireless communication and other applications. The DPLLs produce a
high-frequency chip clock signals with a low frequency and phase jitter.
2.3.27 Pulse-Width Modulator (PWM)
The Pulse-Width Modulator (PWM) has a 16-bit counter and is optimized to generate sounds from stored
sample audio images; it can also generate tones. The PWM uses 16-bit resolution and a 4 × 16 data FIFO
to generate sound. The 16-bit up-counter has a source selectable clock with 4 × 16 FIFO to minimize
interrupt overhead. Clock-in frequency is controlled by a 12-bit prescaler for the division of a clock.
Capable of sound and melody generation, the PWM has an active-high or active-low configurable output,
and can be programmed to be active in low-power and debug modes. The PWM can be programmed to
generate interrupts at compare and rollover events.
2.3.28 Real Time Clock (RTC)
The Real Time Clock (RTC) module maintains the system clock, provides stopwatch, alarm, and
interrupt functions, and supports the following features:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Full clock—days, hours, minutes, seconds
Minute countdown timer with interrupt
Programmable daily alarm with interrupt
Sampling timer with interrupt
Once-per-day, once-per-hour, once-per-minute, and once-per-second interrupts
Operation at 32.768 kHz or 32 kHz, or 38.4 kHz (determined by reference clock crystal)
The prescaler converts the incoming crystal reference clock to a 1 Hz signal, which is used to increment
the seconds, minutes, hours, and days TOD counters. The alarm functions, when enabled, generate RTC
interrupts when the TOD settings reach programmed values. The sampling timer generates
fixed-frequency interrupts, and the minute stopwatch allows for efficient interrupts on very small
boundaries.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
20
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
2.3.29 Run-TIme Integrity Checker (RTIC)
The Run-Time Integrity Checker (RTIC) is one of the security components in the i.MX27/MX27L
processors. Its purpose is to ensure the integrity of the peripheral memory contents and assist with boot
authentication. The RTIC has the ability to verify the memory contents during system boot and during
run-time execution. If the memory contents at runtime fail to match the hash signature, an error in the
security monitor is triggered.
Contact your Freescale Semiconductor sales office or distributor for additional information on SCC, RTIC,
IIM, SAHARA2
2.3.30 Symmetric/Asymmetric Hashing and Random Accelerator
(SAHARA2)
SAHARA2 is a security co-processor, it implements encryption algorithms (AES, DES, and 3DES),
hashing algorithms (MD5, SHA-1, SHA_224, and SHA-256), stream cipher algorithm (ARC4), and a
hardware random number generator.
Contact your Freescale Semiconductor sales office or distributor for additional information on SCC, RTIC,
IIM, SAHARA2
2.3.31 Security Controller Module (SCC)
The Security Controller Module (SCC) is a hardware security component. Overall, its primary
functionality is associated with establishing a centralized security state controller and hardware security
state with a hardware configured, unalterable security policy.
Contact your Freescale Semiconductor sales office or distributor for additional information on SCC, RTIC,
IIM, and SAHARA2.
2.3.32 Secure Digital Host Controller (SDHC)
The Secure Digital Host Controller (SDHC) controls the MultiMedia Card (MMC), Secure Digital (SD)
memory, and I/O cards by sending commands to cards and performing data accesses to/from the cards. The
Multimedia Card/Secure Digital Host (MMC/SD) module integrates both MMC support along with SD
memory and I/O functions. The SDHC is fully compatible with the MMC System Specification Version
3.0, as well as with the SD Memory Card Specification 1.0, and SD I/O Specification 1.0 with 1/4
channel(s). The maximum data rate in 4-bit mode is 100 Mbps. The SDHC uses a built-in programmable
frequency counter for the SDHC bus, and provides a maskable hardware interrupt for an SDIO interrupt,
internal status, and FIFO status. It has a pair of 32 × 16-bit data FIFO buffers built in.
The MultiMedia Card (MMC) is a universal, low-cost data storage and communication media that is
designed to cover a wide area of applications, including, for example, electronic toys, organizers, PDAs,
and smart phones. The MMC communication is based on an advanced 7-pin serial bus designed to operate
in a low-voltage range.
The Secure Digital Card (SD) is an evolution of MMC technology, with two additional pins in the form
factor. It is specifically designed to meet the security, capacity, performance, and environment
requirements inherent in newly emerging audio and video consumer electronic devices. The physical form
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
21
Functional Description and Application Information
factor, pin assignment, and data transfer protocol are forward-compatible with the MultiMedia Card with
some additions. Under SD, it can be categorized into Memory and I/O. The memory card invokes a
copyright protection mechanism that complies with the security of the SDMI standard, which is faster and
provides the capability for a higher memory capacity. The I/O card provides high-speed data I/O with
low-power consumption for mobile electronic devices.
2.3.33 Smart Liquid Crystal Display Controller Module (SLCDC)
The Smart Liquid Crystal Display Controller (SLCDC) module transfers data from the display memory
buffer to the external display device. Direct Memory Access (DMA) transfers the data transparently with
minimal software intervention. Bus utilization of the DMA is controllable and deterministic.
As cellular phone displays become larger and more colorful, demands on the processor increase. More
CPU power is needed to render and manage the image. The role of the display controller is to reduce the
CPU’s involvement in the transfer of data from memory to the display device so the CPU can concentrate
on image rendering. DMA is used to optimize the transfer. Embedded control information needed by the
display device is automatically read from a second buffer in system memory and inserted into the data
stream at the proper time to completely eliminate the CPU’s role in the transfer.
A typical scenario for a cellular phone display is to have the display image rendered in main system
memory. After the image is complete, the CPU triggers the SLCDC module to transfer the image to the
display device. Image transfer is accomplished by burst DMA, which steals bus cycles from the CPU.
Cycle-stealing behavior is programmable so bus use is kept within predefined bounds. After the transfer
is complete, a maskable interrupt is generated indicating the status. For animated displays, it is suggested
that a two-buffer ping-pong scheme be implemented so that the DMA is fetching data from one buffer
while the next image is rendered into the other.
Several display sizes and types are used in the various products that use the SLCDC. The SLCDC module
has the capability of directly interfacing to the selected display devices. Both serial and parallel interfaces
are supported. The SLCDC module only supports writes to the display controller. SLCDC read operations
from the display controller are not supported.
2.3.34 Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI)
The Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI) is a full-duplex serial port that allows the chip to communicate
with a variety of serial devices. These serial devices can be standard codecs, Digital Signal Processors
(DSPs), microprocessors, peripherals, and popular industry audio codecs that implement the inter-IC
sound bus standard (I2S) and Intel AC97 standard.
The SSI is typically used to transfer samples in a periodic manner. The SSI consists of independent
transmitter and receiver sections with independent clock generation and frame synchronization.
The SSI contains independent (asynchronous) or shared (synchronous) transmit and receive sections with
separate or shared internal/external clocks and frame syncs, operating in Master or Slave mode. The SSI
can work in Normal mode operation using frame sync, and in Network mode operation allowing multiple
devices to share the port with as many as thirty-two time slots.
The SSI provides two sets of Transmit and Receive FIFOs. Each of the four FIFOs is 8 × 24 bits. The two
sets of Tx/RX FIFOs can be used in Network mode to provide two independent channels for transmission
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
22
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
and reception. It also has programmable data interface modes such as I2S, LSB, and MSB aligned and
programmable word lengths. Other program options include frame sync, clock generation, and
programmable I2S modes (Master, Slave, or Normal). Oversampling clock, ccm_ssi_clk is available as
output from SRCK in I2S Master mode.
In addition to AC97 support, the SSI has completely separate clock and frame sync selections for the
receive and transmit sections. In the AC97 standard, the clock is taken from an external source and frame
sync is generated internally. The SSI also has a programmable internal clock divider and Time Slot Mask
registers for reduced CPU overhead (for Tx and RX both).
2.3.35 Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART)
The i.MX27/MX27L processors contain six UART modules. Each UART module is capable of standard
RS-232 non-return-to-zero (NRZ) encoding format and IrDA-compatible infrared modes. The UART
provides serial communication capability with external devices through an RS-232 cable or through use
of external circuitry that converts infrared signals to electrical signals (for reception); or it transforms
electrical signals to signals that drive an infrared LED (for transmission) to provide low-speed IrDA
compatibility.
The UART transmits and receives characters that are either 7 or 8 bits in length (program selectable). To
transmit, data is written from the peripheral data bus to a 32-byte transmitter FIFO (TxFIFO). This data is
passed to the shift register and shifted serially out on the transmitter pin (TXD). To receive, data is received
serially from the receiver pin (RXD) and stored in a 32-half-word-deep receiver FIFO (RxFIFO). The
received data is retrieved from the RxFIFO on the peripheral data bus. The RxFIFO and TxFIFO generate
maskable interrupts as well as DMA requests when the data level in each of the FIFO reaches a
programmed threshold level.
The UART generates baud rates based on a programmable divisor and input clock. The UART also
contains programmable auto baud detection circuitry to receive 1 or 2 stop bits as well as odd, even, or no
parity. The receiver detects framing errors, idle conditions, BREAK characters, parity errors, and overrun
errors.
2.3.36 Universal Serial Bus (USB)
The i.MX27/MX27L processors provide three USB ports. The USB module provides high performance
USB On-The-Go (OTG) functionality, compliant with the USB 2.0 specification, the OTG supplement,
and the ULPI 1.0 Low Pin Count specification. The module consists of three independent USB cores, each
controlling one USB port.
In addition to the USB cores, the USB module provides for Transceiverless Link (TLL) operation on host
Ports 1 and 2, and provides the ability of routing the OTG transceiver interface to Host Port 1 such that
this transceiver can be used to communicate with a USB peripheral connected to Host Port 1. The USB
module has two connections to the CPU bus—one IP-bus connection for register accesses and one
AHB-bus connection for the DMA transfer of data to and from the FIFOs.
The USB module includes the following features:
•
•
Full Speed/Low speed Host only core (HOST 1)
Transceiverless Link Logic (TLL) for on board connection to a FS/LS USB peripheral
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
23
Functional Description and Application Information
•
•
•
•
•
Bypass mode to route Host Port 1 signals to OTG I/O port
High Speed /Full Speed/Low Speed Host Only core (Host 2)
Full Speed/Low Speed interface for Serial transceiver
TLL function for direct connection to USB peripheral in FS/LS (serial) operation
High-speed OTG core
The USB module has two main modes of operation: Normal mode and Bypass mode. Furthermore, the
USB interfaces can be configured for high-speed operation (480 Mbps) and/or full/low speed operation
(12/1.5 Mbps). In Normal mode, each USB core controls its corresponding port. In additional to th4e
major operational modes, each port can work in one or more modes, as follows:
PHY mode
In PHY mode, an external serial transceiver is connected to the port. This is used
for off-board USB connections.
TLL mode
In TLL mode, internal logic is enabled to emulate the functionality of two
back-to-back connected transceivers. This mode is typically used for on-board
USB connections to USB-capable peripherals.
Host Port 2 supports ULPI and Serial Transceivers. The OTG port requires a transceiver and is intended
for off-board USB connections.
Serial Interface mode In serial mode, a serial OTG transceiver must be connected. The port does not
support dedicated signals for OTG signaling. Instead, a transceiver with built-in
OTG registers must be used. Typically, the transceiver registers are accessible
over an I2C or SPI interface.
ULPI mode
In this mode, a ULPI transceiver is connected to the port pins to support
high-speed off board USB connection.
Bypass mode
Bypass mode affects the operation of the OTG port and Host Port 1. This mode is
only available when a serial transceiver is used on the OTG port, and the
peripheral device on Port 1 is using a TLL connection. Bypass mode is activated
by setting the bypass bit in the USBCONTROL register. In this mode, the USB
OTG port connections are internally routed to the USB Host 1 port, such that the
transceiver on the OTG port connects to a peripheral USB device on Host Port 1.
The OTG core and the Host 1 core are disconnected from their ports when bypass
is active.
Low Power mode
Each of the three USB cores has an associated power control module that is
controlled by the USB core and clocked on a 32-kHz clock. When a USB bus is
idle, the transceiver can be placed in low-power mode (suspend), after which the
clocks to the USB core can be stopped. The 32-kHz low power clock must remain
active as it is needed for walk-up detection.
2.3.37 Watchdog Timer Module (WDOG)
The Watchdog Timer module (WDOG) protects against system failures by providing a method of escaping
from unexpected events or programming errors. Once the WDOG module is activated, it must be serviced
by software on a periodic basis. If servicing does not take place, the timer times out. Upon a time-out, the
WDOG Timer module either asserts the wdog signal or a system reset signal wdog_rst, depending on
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
24
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description and Application Information
software configuration. The WDOG Timer module also generates a system reset via a software write to
the Watchdog Control Register (WCR) when there is a detection of a clock monitor event, an external
reset, an external JTAG reset signal, or if a power-on-reset has occurred.
2.3.38 Wireless External Interface Module (WEIM)
The Wireless External Interface Module (WEIM) handles the interface to devices external to the chip,
including generation of chip selects, clocks and controls for external peripherals and memory. It provides
asynchronous and synchronous access to devices with an SRAM-like interface.
The WEIM includes six chip selects for external devices, with two CS signals covering a range of
128 Mbytes, and the other four each covering a range of 32 Mbytes. The 128-Mbyte range can be
increased to 256 Mbytes when combined with the two signals. The WEIM offers selectable protection for
each chip select as well as programmable data port size. There is a programmable wait-state generator for
each chip select and support for Big Endian and Little Endian modes of operation per access.
2.3.39 Video Codec
The Video Codec module is the video processing module in the i.MX27 processor. It supports full duplex
video codec with 25 fps VGA resolution, supports multi-party calls, and integrates multiple video
processing standards, including H.264 BP, MPEG-4 SP, and H.263 P3 (including annex I, J, K, and T), D1
resolution, 30 fps—half-duplex.
NOTE
The Video Codec feature is not available on the i.MX27L
It has three 64-bit AHB-Lite master bus interfaces connecting to the EMI, which includes two read
channels and one write channel. Its 32-bit AHB-Lite master bus is connected to ARM Platform to access
system-internal SRAM.
The Video Codec module contains three major architectural components: video codec processing IP,
AXI-to-AHB bus protocol transfer module, and a 32-bit to 64-bit AHB master bus protocol transfer
module.
The Video Codec module supports following video stream processing features:
•
Multi-standard video codec
— MPEG-4 part-II simple profile encoding/decoding
— H.264/AVC baseline profile encoding/decoding
— H.263 P3 encoding/decoding
— Multi-party call: max processing four image/bitstream encoding and/or decoding
simultaneously
— Multi-format: for example, encodes MPEG-4 bitstream, and decodes H.264 bitstream
simultaneously
•
Coding tools
— High-performance motion estimation
– Single reference frame for both MPEG-4 and H.264 encoding
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
25
Signal Descriptions
– Support 16 reference frame for H.264 decoding
– Quarter-pel and half-pel accuracy motion estimation
– [+/-16, +/-16] Search range
– Unrestricted motion vector
— All variable block sizes are supported (in case of encoding, 8 × 4, 4 × 8, and 4 × 4 block sizes
are not supported).
— MPEG-4 AC/DC prediction and H.264 Intra prediction
— H.263 Annex I, J, K(RS = 0 and ASO =0), and T are supported. In case of encoding, the Annex
I and K(RS=1 or ASO=1) are not supported.
— CIR (Cyclic Intra Refresh)/AIR (Adaptive Intra Refresh)
— Error resilience tools
– MPEG-4 re-synchronize marker and data-partitioning with RVLC (fixed number of
bits/macroblocks between macroblocks)
– H.264/AVC FMO and ASO
– H.263 slice structured mode
— Bit-rate control (CBR and VBR)
Pre/post rotation/mirroring
•
•
— 8 rotation/mirroring modes for image to be encoded
— 8 rotation/mirroring modes for image to be displayed
Programmability
— Embeds 16-bit DSP processor that is dedicated to processing bitstream and driving codec
hardware
— General purpose registers and interrupt generation for communication between system and
video codec module
3 Signal Descriptions
This section discusses the following:
•
•
Identifies and defines all device signals in text, tables, and (as appropriate) figures. Signals can be
organized by group, as applicable.
Contains pin-assignment/contact-connection diagrams, if the sequence of information in the data
sheet requires them to be included here.
Table 3 shows the i.MX27/MX27L signal descriptions.
Table 3. i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions
Function/Notes
External Bus/Chip Select (EMI)
Pad Name
A [13:0]
Address bus signals, shared with SDRAM/MDDR, WEIM and PCMCIA, A[10] for
SDRAM/MDDR is not the address but the pre-charge bank select signal.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
26
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Descriptions
Table 3. i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions (continued)
Function/Notes
Pad Name
MA10
Address bus signals for SDRAM/MDDR
Address bus signals, shared with WEIM and PCMCIA
SDRAM/MDDR bank address signals
Data bus signals for SDRAM, MDDR
MDDR data sample strobe signals
A [25:14]
SDBA[1:0]
SD[31:0]
SDQS[3:0]
DQM0–DQM3
EB0
SDRAM data mask strobe signals
Active low external enable byte signal that controls D [15:8], shared with PCMCIA PC_REG.
Active low external enable byte signal that controls D [7:0], shared with PCMCIA PC_IORD.
EB1
OE
Memory Output Enable—Active low output enables external data bus, shared with PCMCIA
PC_IOWR.
CS [5:0]
Chip Select—The chip select signals CS [3:2] are multiplexed with CSD [1:0] and are selected
by the Function Multiplexing Control Register (FMCR) in the System Control chapter. By default
CSD [1:0] is selected. DTACK is multiplexed with CS4.
CS[5:4] are multiplexed with ETMTRACECLK and ETMTRACESYNC; PF22, 21.
ECB
LBA
Active low input signal sent by flash device to the EIM whenever the flash device must terminate
an on-going burst sequence and initiate a new (long first access) burst sequence.
Active low signal sent by flash device causing external burst device to latch the starting burst
address.
BCLK
RW
Clock signal sent to external synchronous memories (such as burst flash) during burst mode.
RW signal—Indicates whether external access is a read (high) or write (low) cycle. This signal
is also shared with the PCMCIA PC_WE.
RAS
SDRAM/MDDR Row Address Select signal
SDRAM/MDDR Column Address Select signal
SDRAM Write Enable signal
CAS
SDWE
SDCKE0
SDCKE1
SDCLK
SDCLK_B
NFWE_B
NFRE_B
NFALE
NFCLE
NFWP_B
NFCE_B
NFRB
SDRAM Clock Enable 0
SDRAM Clock Enable 1
SDRAM Clock
SDRAM Clock_B
NFC Write enable signal, multiplexed with ETMPIPESTAT2; PF6
NFC Read enable signal, multiplexed with ETMPIPESTAT1; PF5
NFC Address latch signal, multiplexed with ETMPIPESTAT0; PF4
NFC Command latch signal, multiplexed with ETMTRACEPKT0; PF1
NFC Write Permit signal, multiplexed with ETMTRACEPKT1; PF2
NFC Chip enable signal, multiplexed with ETMTRACEPKT2; PF3
NFC read Busy signal, multiplexed with ETMTRACEPKT3; PF0
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
27
Signal Descriptions
Pad Name
Table 3. i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions (continued)
Function/Notes
D[15:0]
Data Bus signal, shared with EMI, PCMCIA, and NFC
PC_CD1_B
PC_CD2_B
PC_WAIT_B
PC_READY
PC_PWRON
PC_VS1
PCMCIA card detect signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_DIOR signal; PF20
PCMCIA card detect signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_DIOW signal; PF19
PCMCIA WAIT signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_CS1 signal; PF18
PCMCIA READY/IRQ signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_CS0 signal; PF17
PCMCIA signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_DA2 signal; PF16
PCMCIA voltage sense signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_DA1 signal; PF14
PCMCIA voltage sense signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_DA0 signal; PF13
PCMCIA Battery voltage detect signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_DMARQ signal; PF12
PCMCIA Battery voltage detect signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_DMACK signalPF11
PCMCIA card reset signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_RESET_B signal; PF10
PCMCIA mode signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_INTRQ signal; PF9
PCMCIA read write signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_IORDY signal; PF8
PCMCIA output enable signal, multiplexed with ATA ATA_BUFFER_EN signal; PF7
PC_VS2
PC_BVD1
PC_BVD2
PC_RST
IOIS16
PC_RW_B
PC_POE
Clocks and Resets
CLKO
Clock Out signal selected from internal clock signals. Refer to the clock controller for internal
clock selection; PF15.
EXT_60M
This is a special factory test signal. To ensure proper operation, connect this signal to ground.
This is a special factory test signal. To ensure proper operation, connect this signal to ground.
EXT_266M
OSC26M_TEST
This is a special factory test signal. To ensure proper operation, leave this signal as a no
connect.
RESET_IN
Master Reset—External active low Schmitt trigger input signal. When this signal goes active,
all modules (except the reset module, SDRAMC module, and the clock control module) are
reset.
RESET_OUT
POR
Reset_Out—Output from the internal Hreset_b; and the Hreset can be caused by all reset
source: power on reset, system reset (RESET_IN), and watchdog reset.
Power On Reset—Active low Schmitt trigger input signal. The POR signal is normally generated
by an external RC circuit designed to detect a power-up event.
XTAL26M
Oscillator output to external crystal
EXTAL26M
Crystal input (26 MHz), or a 16 MHz to 32 MHz oscillator (or square-wave) input when internal
oscillator circuit is shut down.
CLKMODE[1:0]
These are special factory test signals. To ensure proper operation, do not connect to these
signals.
EXTAL32K
XTAL32K
Power_cut
32 kHz crystal input (Note: in the RTC power domain)
Oscillator output to 32 kHz crystal (Note: in the RTC power domain)
(Note: in the RTC power domain)
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
28
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Descriptions
Table 3. i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions (continued)
Function/Notes
Pad Name
Power_on_reset
(Note: in the RTC power domain)
osc32K_bypass
The signal for osc32k input bypass (Note: in the RTC power domain)
Bootstrap
BOOT [3:0]
System Boot Mode Select—The operational system boot mode of the i.MX27/MX27L processor
upon system reset is determined by the settings of these pins. BOOT[1:0] are also used as
handshake signals to PMIC(VSTBY).
JTAG
JTAG_CTRL
JTAG Controller select signal—JTAG_CTRL is sampled during rising edge of TRST. Must be
pulled to logic high for proper JTAG interface to debugger. Pulling JTAG_CRTL low is for internal
test purposes only.
TRST
TDO
TDI
Test Reset Pin—External active low signal used to asynchronously initialize the JTAG controller.
Serial Output for test instructions and data. Changes on the falling edge of TCK.
Serial Input for test instructions and data. Sampled on the rising edge of TCK.
Test Clock to synchronize test logic and control register access through the JTAG port.
TCK
TMS
Test Mode Select to sequence JTAG test controller’s state machine. Sampled on rising edge of
TCK.
RTCK
JTAG Return Clock used to enhance stability of JTAG debug interface devices. This signal is
multiplexed with 1-Wire; thus, utilizing 1-Wire will render RTCK unusable and vice versa; PE16.
Secure Digital Interface (X2)
SD1_CMD
SD Command bidirectional signal—If the system designer does not want to make use of the
internal pull-up, via the Pull-up enable register, a 4. 7K–69 K external pull up resistor must be
added. This signal is multiplexed with CSPI3_MOSI; PE22.
SD1_CLK
SD Output Clock. This signal is multiplexed with CSPI3_SCLK; PE23.
SD1_D[3:0]
SD Data bidirectional signals—If the system designer does not want to make use of the internal
pull-up, via the Pull-up enable register, a 50 K–69 K external pull up resistor must be added.
SD1_D[3] is muxed with CSPI3_SS while SD1_D[0] is muxed with CSPI3_MISO PE21–18.
SD2_CMD
SD2_CLK
SD2_D[3:0]
SD3_CMD
SD3_CLK
SD Command bidirectional signal. This signal is multiplexed with MSHC_BS; through GPIO
multiplexed with SLCDC1_CS; PB8.
SD Output Clock signal. This signal is multiplexed with MSHC_SCLK, through GPIO
multiplexed with SLCDC1_CLK; PB9.
SD Data bidirectional signals. SD2_D[3:0] multiplexed with MSHC_DATA[0:3], also through
GPIO SD2_1:0] multiplexed with SLCDC1_RS and SLDCD1_D0; PB7–PB4.
SD Command bidirectional signal. This signal is through GPIO PD0 multiplexed with
FEC_TXD0.
SD Output Clock signal. This signal is multiplexed with ETMTRACEPKT15 and also through
GPIO PD1 multiplexed with FEC_TXD1.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
29
Signal Descriptions
Pad Name
Table 3. i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions (continued)
Function/Notes
Note: SD3_DATA is multiplexed with ATA_DATA3–0.
UARTs (X6)
UART1_RTS
UART1_CTS
UART1_RXD
UART1_TXD
UART2_RXD
UART2_TXD
UART2_RTS
UART2_CTS
UART3_RTS
UART3_CTS
UART3_RXD
UART3_TXD
Request to Send input signal; PE15
Clear to Send output signal; PE14
Receive Data input signal; PE13
Transmit Data output signal, PE12
Receive Data input signal. This signal is multiplexed with KP_ROW6 signal from KPP; PE7.
Transmit Data output signal. This signal is multiplexed with KP_COL6 signal from KPP; PE6.
Request to Send input signal. This signal is multiplexed with KP_ROW7 signal from KPP; PE4.
Clear to Send output signal. This signal is multiplexed with KP_COL7 signal from KPP; PE3.
Request to Send input signal, PE11
Clear to Send output signal; PE10
Receive Data input signal; PE9
Transmit Data output signal; PE8
Note: UART 4, 5, and 6 are multiplexed with COMS Sensor Interface signals.
Keypad
KP_COL[5:0]
KP_ROW[5:0]
Keypad Column selection signals. KP_COL[7:6] are multiplexed with UART2_CTS and
UART2_TXD respectively. Alternatively, KP_COL6 is also available on the internal factory test
signal TEST_WB2. The Function Multiplexing Control Register in the System Control chapter
must be used in conjunction with programming the GPIO multiplexing (to select the alternate
signal multiplexing) to choose which signal KP_COL6 is available.
Keypad Row selection signals. KP_ROW[7:6] are multiplexed with UART2_RTS and
UART2_RXD signals respectively. The Function Multiplexing Control Register in the System
Control chapter must be used in conjunction with programming the GPIO multiplexing (to select
the alternate signal multiplexing) to choose which signals KP_ROW6 and KP_ROW7 are
available.
Note: KP_COL[7:6] and KP_ROW[7:6] are multiplexed with UART2 signals as show above, also see UARTs table.
PWM
PWMO
PWM Output. This signal is multiplexed with PC_SPKOUT of PCMCIA, as well as TOUT2 and
TOUT3 of the General Purpose Timer module; PE5.
CSPI (X3)
CSPI1_MOSI
CSPI1_MISO
CSPI1_SS[2:0]
Master Out/Slave In signal, PD31
Master In/Slave Out signal, PD30
Slave Select (Selectable polarity) signal, the CSPI1_SS2 is multiplexed with
USBH2_DATA5/RCV; and CSPI1_SS1 is multiplexed with EXT_DMAGRANT; PD26–28.
CSPI1_SCLK
Serial Clock signal, PD29
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
30
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Descriptions
Table 3. i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions (continued)
Function/Notes
Pad Name
CSPI1_RDY
Serial Data Ready signal, shared with Ext_DMAReq_B signal; PD25
Master Out/Slave In signal, multiplexed with USBH2_DATA1/TXDP; PD24
Master In/Slave Out signal, multiplexed with USBH2_DATA2/TXDm; PD23
CSPI2_MOSI
CSPI2_MISO
CSPI2_SS[2:0]
Slave Select (Selectable polarity) signals, multiplexed with USBH2_DATA4/RXDM,
USBH2_DATA3/RXDP, USBH2_DATA6/SPEED; PD19–PD21
CSPI2_SCLK
Serial Clock signal, multiplexed with USBH2_DATA0/OEn; PD22
Note: CSPI3 CSPI3_MOSI, CSPI3_MISO, CSPI3_SS, andCSPI3_SCLK are multiplexed with SD1 signals.
2
I C
2
I2C2_SCL
I2C2_SDA
I2C_CLK
I C2 Clock, through GPIO, multiplexed with SLCDC_data8; PC6
2
I C2 Data, through GPIO, multiplexed with SLCDC_data7; PC5
2
I C1 Clock; PD18
2
I2C_DATA
I C1 Data; PD17
CMOS Sensor Interface
CSI_HSYNC
CSI_VSYNC
CSI_D7
Sensor port horizontal sync, multiplexed with UART5_RTSP; PB21
Sensor port vertical sync, multiplexed with UART5_CTS; PB20
Sensor port data, multiplexed with UART5_RXD; PB19
Sensor port data, multiplexed with UART5_TXD; PB18
Sensor port data; PB17
CSI_D6
CSI_D5
CSI_PIXCLK
CSI_MCLK
CSI_D4
Sensor port data latch clock; PB16
Sensor port master clock, PB15
Sensor port data, PD14
CSI_D3
Sensor port data, multiplexed with UART6_RTS; PB13
Sensor port data, multiplexed with UART6_CTS; PB12
Sensor port data, multiplexed with UART6_RXD; PB11
Sensor port data, multiplexed with UART6_TXD; PB10
CSI_D2
CSI_D1
CSI_D0
Serial Audio Port—SSI (Configurable to I2S Protocol and AC97) (2 to 4)
SSI1_CLK
SSI1_TXD
SSI1_RXD
SSI1_FS
Serial clock signal that is output in master or input in slave; PC23
Transmit serial data; PC22
Receive serial data; PC21
Frame Sync signal that is output in master and input in slave; PC20
Serial clock signal that is output in master or input in slave, multiplexed with GPT4_TIN. PC27
Transmit serial data signal, multiplexed with GPT4_TOUT; PC26
SSI2_CLK
SSI2_TXD
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
31
Signal Descriptions
Pad Name
Table 3. i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions (continued)
Function/Notes
SSI2_RXD
SSI2_FS
Receive serial data, multiplexed with GPT5_TIN; PC25
Frame Sync signal which is output in master and input in slave, multiplexed with GPT5_TOUT:
PC24
SSI3_CLK
SSI3_TXD
SSI3_RXD
SSI3_FS
Serial clock signal which is output in master or input in slave. This signal is multiplexed with
SLCDC2_CLK; through GPIO multiplexed with PC_WAIT_B; PC31.
Transmit serial data signal which is multiplexed with SLCDC2_CS, through GPIO multiplexed
with PC_READY; PC30
Receive serial data which is multiplexed with SLCDC2_RS; through GPIO multiplexed with
PC_VS1; PC29
Frame Sync signal which is output in master and input in slave. This signal is multiplexed with
SLCDC2_D0; through GPIO multiplexed with PC_VS1; PC28.
SSI4_CLK
Serial clock signal which is output in master or input in slave; through GPIO multiplexed with
PC_BVD1; PC19
SSI4_TXD
SSI4_RXD
SSI4_FS
Transmit serial data; through GPIO multiplexed with PC_BVD2; PC18
Receive serial data; through GPIO multiplexed with IOIS16; PC17
Frame Sync signal which is output in master and input in slave; PC16
General Purpose Timers (X6)
TIN
Timer Input Capture or Timer Input Clock—The signal on this input is applied to GPT 1–3
simultaneously. This signal is muxed with the Walk-up Guard Mode WKGD signal in the PLL,
Clock, and Reset Controller module, and is also multiplexed with GPT6_TOUT; PC15.
TOUT1
Timer Output signal from General Purpose Timer1 (GPT1). This signal is multiplexed with
SSI1_MCLK and SSI2_MCLK signal of SSI1 and SSI2. The pin name of this signal is simply
TOUT, and is also multiplexed with GPT6_TIN; PC14.
Note: TOUT2, TOUT3 are multiplexed with PWMO pad; GPT4 and GPT5 signals are multiplexed with SSI2 pads.
USB2.0
USBOTG_DIR/TXDM
USBOTG_STP/TXDM
USBOTG_NXT/TXDM
USBOTG_CLK/TXDM
USBOTG_DATA7/SUSPEND
USBH2_STP/TXDM
USB OTG direction/Transmit Data Minus signal, multiplexed with KP_ROW7A; PE2
USB OTG Stop signal/Transmit Data Minus signal, multiplexed with KP_ROW6A; PE1
USB OTG NEXT/Transmit Data Minus signal, multiplexed with KP_COL6A; PE0
USB OTG Clock/Transmit Data Minus signal, PE24
USB OTG Data7/Suspend signal, PE25
USB Host2 Stop signal/Transmit Data Minus signal, PA4
USBH2_NXT/TXDM
USB Host2 NEXT/Transmit Data Minus signal, PA3
USBH2_DATA7/SUSPEND
USBH2_DIR/TXDM
USB Host2 Data7/Suspend signal, PA2
USB Host2 Direction/Transmit Data Minus signal, PA1
USBH2_CLK/TXDM
USB Host2 Clock/Transmit Data Minus signal; PA0
USBOTG_DATA3/RXDP
USB OTG data4/Receive Data Plus signal; multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT15 through PC13
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
32
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Descriptions
Table 3. i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions (continued)
Function/Notes
Pad Name
USBOTG_DATA4/RXDM
USBOTG_DATA1/TXDP
USBOTG_DATA2/TXDm
USBOTG_DATA0/Oen
USBOTG_DATA6/SPEED
USB OTG data4/Receive Data Minus signal; multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT14 through PC12
USB OTG data1/Transmit Data Plus signal; multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT13 through PC11
USB OTG data2/Transmit Data Minus signal; multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT12 through PC10
USB OTG data0/Output Enable signal; multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT11 through PC9
USB OTG data6/Suspend signal; multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT10 and USBG_TXR_INT_B
through PC8
USBOTG_DATA5/RCV
USBH1_RXDP
USB OTG data5/RCV signal; multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT9 through PC7
USB Host1 Receive Data Plus signal, multiplexed with UART4_RXD; multiplexed with
SLCDC1_DAT6 and UART4_RTS_ALT through PB31
USBH1_RXDM
USBH1_TXDP
USBH1_TXDM
USB Host1 Receive Data Minus signal; multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT5 and UART4_CTS
through PB30
USB Host1 Transmit Data Plus signal; multiplexed with UART4_CTS, multiplexed with
SLCDC1_DAT4 and UART4_RXD_ALT through PB29
USB Host1 Transmit Data Minus signal; multiplexed with UART4_TXD, multiplexed with
SLCDC1_DAT3 through PB28
USBH1_OE_B
USBH1_FS
USB Host1 Output Enable signal; multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT2 through PB27
USB Host1 Full Speed output signal, multiplexed with UART4_RTS, multiplexed with
SLCDC1_DAT1 through PB26
USBH1_RCV
USB_OC_B
USB_PWR
USB Host1 RCV signal; multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT0 through PB25
USB OC signal. PB24
USB Power signal; PB23
USBH1_SUSP
USB Host1 Suspend signal; PB22
LCD Controller and Smart LCD Controller
OE_ACD
CONTRAST
VSYNC
Alternate Crystal Direction/Output Enable; PA31
This signal is used to control the LCD bias voltage as contrast control; PA30
Frame Sync or Vsync—This signal also serves as the clock signal output for gate;
driver (dedicated signal SPS for Sharp panel HR-TFT); PA29.
HSYNC
Line Pulse or HSync; PA28
SPL_SPR
Sampling start signal for left and right scanning. Through GPIO, this signal is multiplexed with
the SLCDC1_CLK; PA27.
PS
Control signal output for source driver (Sharp panel dedicated signal). This signal is multiplexed
with the SLCDC1_CS; PA26.
CLS
REV
Start signal output for gate driver. This signal is invert version of PS (Sharp panel dedicated
signal). This signal is multiplexed with the SLCDC1_RS; PA25.
Signal for common electrode driving signal preparation (Sharp panel dedicated signal). This
signal is multiplexed with SLCDC1_D0; PA24.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
33
Signal Descriptions
Table 3. i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions (continued)
Function/Notes
Pad Name
LD [17:0]
LCD Data Bus—All LCD signals are driven low after reset and when LCD is off. Through GPIO,
LD[15:0] signals are multiplexed with SLCDC1_DAT[15:0], SLCDC. PA23–PA6.
LSCLK
Shift Clock; PA5
Note: SLCDC signals are multiplexed with LCDC signals.
ATA (not available on i.MX27L)
ATA_DATA15–0
ATA Data Bus, [15:0] are multiplexed with
ETMTRACEPKT4–12,
FEC_MDIO,
ETMTRACEPKT13–14
SD3_D3–0;
Through GPIO also are multiplexed with SLCDC 15–0, and FEC signals; PF23, PD16–PD2.
Noisy I/O Supply Pins
N
1–15, A
Noisy Supply for the I/O pins. There are 16 I/O voltage pads, N
Analog Supply Pins
1 through N
15 + A
.
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
FPM
Supply for analog blocks
VDD
MPLL
VDD
OSC26
VDD
UPLL
VDD
OSC32
VDD
OSC32VSS
FPMVSS
Quiet GND for analog blocks
MPLLVSS
OSC26VSS
UPLLVSS
Q
Internal Power Supply
VDD
Q
Power supply pins for silicon internal circuitry
GND pins for silicon internal circuitry
VDD
QVSS
FUSE
For Fuse
VDD
VDD
RTC
For RTC, SCC power supply
For RTC, SCC GND
VDD
RTCVSS
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
34
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Descriptions
Table 3. i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions (continued)
Function/Notes
Pad Name
Note: Both 1-Wire and Fast Ethernet Controller signals are multiplexed with other signals. As a result these signal names do not
appear in this list. The signals are listed below with the named signal that they are multiplexed.
1-Wire Signals:
The 1-Wire input and output signal is multiplexed with JTAG RTCK pad, PE16.
Fast Ethernet Controller (FEC) Signals on the i.MX27. The ATA module does not exist on the i.MX27L:
FEC_TX_EN: Transmit enable signal, through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA15 pad; PF23
FEC_TX_ER: Transmit Data Error; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA14 pad; PD16
FEC_COL: Collision signal; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA13 pad; PD15
FEC_RX_CLK: Receive Clock signal; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA12 pad; PD14
FEC_RX_DV: Receive data Valid signal; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA11 pad; PD13
FEC_RXD0: Receive Data0; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA10 pad; PD12
FEC_TX_CLK: Transmit Clock signal; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA9 pad; PD11
FEC_CRS: Carrier Sense enable; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA8 pad; PD10
FEC_MDC: Management Data Clock; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA7 pad; PD9
FEC_MDIO: Management Data Input/Output, multiplexed with ATA_DATA6 pad; PD8
FEC_RXD3–1: Receive Data; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA5–3 pad; PD7–5
FEC_RX_ER: Receive Data Error; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA2 pad; PD4
FEC_TXD3–2: Transmit Data; through GPIO multiplexed with ATA_DATA1–0; pad; PD3–2
FEC_TXD1: Transmit Data; through GPIO multiplexed with SD3_CLK pad; PD1
FEC_TXD0: Transmit Data; through GPIO multiplexed with SD3_CMD pad; PD0
Note: The Rest ATA signals are multiplexed with PCMCIA Pads.
3.1
Power-Up Sequence
The i.MX27/MX27L processor consists of three major sets for power supply voltage named QVDD (core
logic supply), FUSEVDD (analog supply for FUSEBOX), and NVDD,VDDA (IO supply). The External
Voltage Regulators and power-on devices must provide the applications processor with a specific sequence
of power and resets to ensure proper operation.
It is important that the applications processor power supplies be powered-up in a certain order to avoid
unintentional fuse blown. QVDD should be powered up before FUSEVDD. The recommended order is:
1. QVDD(1.5 V)
2. FUSEVDD (1.8 V), NVDD (1.8/2.775 V), and Analog Supplies (2.775 V). See Table 3 for signal
descriptions.
or
1. QVDD (1.5 V), NVDD (1.8/2.775 V), and Analog Supplies (2.775 V). See Table 3 for signal
descriptions.
2. FUSEVDD (1.8 V).
3.2
EMI Pins Multiplexing
This section discusses the multiplexing of EMI signals. The EMI signals’ multiplexing is done inside the
EMI. Table 4 lists the i.MX27 pin names, pad types, and the memory devices’ equivalent pin names.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
35
Signal Descriptions
Pin Name
Table 4. EMI Multiplexing
Pad Type
WEIM
SDRAM
PCMCIA
DDR
NFC
A0
A1
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
ddr
A0
A1
MA0
MA1
MA2
MA3
MA4
MA5
MA6
MA7
MA8
MA9
—
A0
A1
MA0
MA1
MA2
MA3
MA4
MA5
MA6
MA7
MA8
MA9
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
A2
A2
A2
A3
A3
A3
A4
A4
A4
A5
A5
A5
A6
A6
A6
A7
A7
A7
A8
A8
A8
A9
A9
A9
A10
MA10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
A20
A21
A22
A23
A24
A25
SDBA1
SDBA0
SD0
SD1
SD2
SD3
SD4
SD5
A10
—
A10
—
MA10
MA11
MA12
MA13
—
MA10
MA11
MA12
MA13
—
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
A20
A21
A22
A23
A24
A25
—
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
A20
A21
A22
A23
A24
A25
CE1
CE2
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
SDBA1
SDBA0
SD0
SD1
SD2
SD3
SD4
SD5
—
—
—
—
—
ddr
—
—
—
ddr
—
—
—
ddr
—
—
—
ddr
—
—
—
ddr
—
—
—
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
36
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Descriptions
NFC
Table 4. EMI Multiplexing (continued)
Pin Name
Pad Type
WEIM
SDRAM
PCMCIA
DDR
SD6
SD7
ddr
ddr
—
—
SD6
SD7
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
SD8
ddr
—
SD8
—
SD9
ddr
—
SD9
—
SD10
SD11
SD12
SD13
SD14
SD15
SD16
SD17
SD18
SD19
SD20
SD21
SD22
SD23
SD24
SD25
SD26
SD27
SD28
SD29
SD30
SD31
DQM0
DQM1
DQM2
DQM3
EB0
ddr
—
SD10
SD11
SD12
SD13
SD14
SD15
SD16
SD17
SD18
SD19
SD20
SD21
SD22
SD23
SD24
SD25
SD26
SD27
SD28
SD29
SD30
SD31
DQM0
DQM1
DQM2
DQM3
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
ddr
—
—
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
EB0
EB1
OE
CS0
CS1
REG
IORD
IOWR
—
EB1
—
OE
—
CS0
—
CS1
—
—
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
37
Signal Descriptions
Pin Name
Table 4. EMI Multiplexing (continued)
Pad Type
WEIM
SDRAM
PCMCIA
DDR
NFC
CS2
CS3
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
—
CS2
CS3
CS4
CS5
ECB
LBA
BCLK
RW
—
CSD0
CSD1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
CS4
—
—
—
CS5
—
—
—
—
ECB
—
—
—
—
LBA
—
OE
—
—
—
BCLK
RW
—
—
—
—
WE
—
—
—
RAS
RAS
CAS
SDWE
SDCKE0
SDCKE1
SDCLK
—
—
—
CAS
—
—
—
—
SDWE
SDCKE0
SDCKE1
SDCLK
SDCLK
SDQS0
SDQS1
SDQS2
SDQS3
NFWE
NFRE
NFALE
NFCLE
NFWP
NFCE
NFRB
D15
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ddr
—
—
—
SDQS0
SDQS1
SDQS2
SDQS3
—
—
ddr
—
—
—
—
ddr
—
—
—
—
ddr
—
—
—
—
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
—
—
—
WE
RE
ALE
CLE
WP
CE
R/B
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
—
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
—
D14
—
—
D13
—
—
D12
—
—
D11
—
—
D10
—
—
D9
—
—
D8
—
—
D7
—
—
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
38
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Descriptions
NFC
Table 4. EMI Multiplexing (continued)
Pin Name
Pad Type
WEIM
SDRAM
PCMCIA
DDR
D6
D5
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
regular
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
D6
D5
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
D4
D4
D3
D3
D2
D2
D1
D1
D0
D0
PC_CD1
PC_CD2
PC_WAIT
PC_READY
PC_PWRON
PC_VS1
PC_VS2
PC_BVD1
PC_BVD2
PC_RST
IOIS16
CD1
CD2
WAIT
READY
PC_PWRON
VS1
VS2
BVD1
BVD2
RST
IOIS16/WP
RW
PC_RW
PC_POE
M_REQUEST
M_GRANT
POE
—
—
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
39
Electrical Characteristics
4 Electrical Characteristics
This section provides the chip-level and module-level electrical characteristics for the i.MX27/iMX27L.
4.1
i.MX27/iMX27L Chip-Level Conditions
This section provides the chip-level electrical characteristics for the IC. See Table 5 for a quick reference
to the individual tables and sections.
Table 5. i.MX27/iMX27L Chip-Level Conditions
For these characteristics…
Table 6, “DC Absolute Maximum Conditions”
Topic appears…
on page 40
on page 40
on page 42
on page 42
on page 42
on page 43
Table 7, “DC Operating Conditions”
Table 9, “Interface Frequency”
Table 10, “Frequency Definition for Power Consumption Measurement”
Table 11, “Current Consumption”
Section 4.1.3, “Test Conditions and Recommended Settings”
Table 6 provides the DC absolute maximum operating conditions.
CAUTION
Stresses beyond those listed under Table 6 may cause permanent damage to
device. These are stress ratings only. Functional operation of device at these
or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “DC operating
conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions
for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Table 6. DC Absolute Maximum Conditions
Ref.
Num
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Units
1
2
3
4
Supply Voltage
V
–0.5
–0.5
–0.5
–20
1.52
3.3
V
V
V
DDmax
Supply Voltage (Level Shift I/O)
Input Voltage Range
V
DDIOmax
V
NV (1, 5–13) + 0.3
Imax
DD
o
Storage Temperature Range
T
125
C
storage
Table 7 provides the DC recommended operating conditions.
Table 7. DC Operating Conditions
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Units
1
2
Core Supply Voltage (@266 MHz)
Core Supply Voltage (@400 MHz)
QV
QV
1.2
1.3
1.52
1.52
V
V
DD
1.38
1.45
DD
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
40
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 7. DC Operating Conditions (continued)
Parameter Symbol Min
RTC
ID
Typical
Max
Units
3
4
5
RTC, SCC separate Supply Voltage
1.2
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.35
1.7
—
—
1.52
2.8
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
VDD
1
I/O Supply Voltage, Fast (7, 11, 12, 14, 15)
NV
DD_FAST
DD_SLOW
DD_SLOW
I/O Supply Voltage, Slow (5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 13, AV
)
NV
NV
—
3.05
3.1
DD
—
2
6
7
8
I/O Supply Voltage, DDR (1, 2, 3, 4)
NV
—
1.9
DD_DDR
Analog Supply Voltage: FPMV , UPLLV , MPLLV
V
DD
1.4
1.875
1.6
DD
DD
DD
Fusebox read Supply Voltage
FUSEV
1.95
DD
(read mode)
9
Fusebox Program Supply Voltage
FUSEV
3.00
3.15
3.30
V
DD
(program mode)
10 OSC32V
11 OSC26V
V
V
1.1
2.68
–20
–40
—
—
—
—
1.6
2.875
85
V
V
DD
DD
OSC32
OSC26
o
12 Operating Ambient Temperature (17mm x17mm package)
13 Operating Ambient Temperature (19mm x19mm package)
Note:
T
C
A
o
T
85
C
A
1
Segments 11, 14, 15 are mixture of Fast and Slow GPIO.
Segments 1, 3, 4 are mixture of DDR and Fast GPIO.
2
4.1.1
DPLL Frequency Specification
Table 8 provides the frequency specifications for the DPLL.
Table 8. DPLL FREQUENCY Specifications
Parameter
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Output Duty Cycle (dpdck)
48.5
48.5
—
50.0
50.0
—
51.5
51.5
80
%
%
Output Duty Cycle (dpgdck_2)
Frequency Lock Time
µs
(FOL mode or non-integer MF)
Phase Lock Time
—
—
—
—
—
—
100
0.2
µs
ns
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter
1
MPLL Operating Frequency
600
MHz
1
A 600 MHz MPLL frequency equals 1.2 GHz at the 2x clock port (see figure 3-2 in MCIMX27 reference
manual), so by using the DIV3 divider, it results in an ARM clock frequency of 400 MHz.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
41
Electrical Characteristics
Table 9 provides information for interface frequency limits.
Table 9. Interface Frequency
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Units
1
JTAG: TCK Frequency of Operation
f
DC
5
33.25
MHz
JTAG
4.1.2
Current Consumption
Table 10 defines the frequency settings used for specifying power consumption in Table 11. All power
states are specified. The temperature setting of 25° C is used for specifying the Deep Sleep Mode (DSM)
per the temperature range shown in Table 7.
Table 10. Frequency Definition for Power Consumption Measurement
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Units
1
2
3
4
5
MCU core
MCU core
f
f
266
400
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
kHz
MCUmeas@266
MCUmeas@400
MCU AHB bus
MCU IP bus
OSC32
f
133
MCU-AHBmeas
f
66
MCU-IPmeas
f
32.768
osc32khzmeas
Table 11 shows the power consumption for the i.MX27/iMX27L device.
Table 11. Current Consumption
ID
Parameter
Conditions
Symbol Typical
Max Units
1
RUN Current RUN Current at 266 MHz
Idd
215
366
11
260
mA
mA
mA
RUN
o
(QV current)
QV = 1.3 V. Ta = 25 C
DD
DD
RUN Current at 400 MHz
Idd
420
RUN
o
QV = 1.45 V, Ta = 25 C
DD
2
Doze Current
• QV = 1.2 V
Idd
13.5
DD
DOZE
• NV = 1.75 V
DD
• ARM is in wait for interrupt mode.
• ARM well bias is enabled.
• MCU PLL is on.
• SPLL is off.
• FPM is on.
• 26MHz oscillator is on.
• 32 kHz oscillator is on.
• Other modules are off.
• T = 25° C.
A
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
42
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Max Units
Table 11. Current Consumption (continued)
Conditions Symbol Typical
Idd 0.9
ID
Parameter
Sleep Current • QV = 1.2 V.
3
3.5
mA
DD
SLEEP
• NV = 1.75 V.
DD
• Both PLLs are off.
• FPM is off.
• ARM well bias is enabled.
• 32 kHz oscillator is on.
• 26MHz oscillator is off.
• All the modules are off.
• T = 25° C.
A
4
Power Gate
• NV
is on. See Table 7 for specific values. Idd
50
216
µA
DD13
PG
• RTC
, OSC32
are on. See Table 7 for
VDD
VDD
specific values.
• All other V = 0 V
DD
• T = 25° C.
A
4.1.3
Test Conditions and Recommended Settings
Unless specified, AC timing parameters are specified for 15 pF loading on i.MX27/iMX27L pads. Drive
strength has been kept at default/reset values for testing. EMI timing has been verified with high drive
strength setting and 25 pF loads. SDHC timing has also been verified with high drive strength setting.
Unless otherwise noted, AC/DC parameters are guaranteed at operating conditions shown in Table 7.
4.2
Module-Level Electrical Specifications
This section contains the i.MX27/iMX27L electrical information including timing specifications, arranged
in alphabetical order by module name.
4.2.1
Pads IO (PADIO) Electricals
DC Electrical Characteristics
4.2.1.1
The over-operating characteristics appear in Table 12 for GPIO pads and Table 13 for DDR (Double Data
Rate) pads (unless otherwise noted).
Table 12. GPIO Pads DC Electrical Parameters
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
= -1 mA
Min
N -0.15
VDD
Typical
Max
Units
High-level output voltage
V
I
—
—
—
—
—
—
V
V
V
V
OH
OH
I
= specified Drive
0.8*N
OH
VDD
Low-level output voltage
V
I
= 1 mA
OL
—
0.15
OL
I
= specified Drive
—
0.2*N
VDD
OL
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
43
Electrical Characteristics
Table 12. GPIO Pads DC Electrical Parameters (continued)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typical
Max
Units
High-level output current, slow slew rate
I
V
V
V
V
= 0.8*N
Normal
High
—
—
mA
OH_S
OH
VDD
–2
–4
–8
1
Max High
High-level output current, fast slew rate
Low-level output current, slow slew rate
Low-level output current, fast slew rate
I
= 0.8*N
Normal
High
—
—
—
—
—
—
mA
mA
mA
OH_F
OH
VDD
–4
–6
–8
1
Max High
I
= 0.2*N
Normal
High
OL_S
OL
VDD
2
4
8
1
Max High
I
= 0.2*N
Normal
High
OL_F
OL
VDD
4
6
8
1
Max High
Input Hysteresis
V
Hysteresis enabled
0.25
—
—
—
—
V
V
V
HYS
Schmitt trigger VT+
V +
Hysteresis enabled
0.5*Q
VDD
T
Schmitt trigger VT-
V -
Hysteresis enabled
—
15
30
34
25
—
—
0.5*Q
VDD
T
Pull-up resistor (22 kΩ PU)
Pull-up resistor (47 kΩ PU)
Pull-up resistor (100 kΩ PU)
Pull-down resistor (100 kΩ PD)
Input current (no PU/PD)
R
—
—
—
—
22
59
128
268
343
1
PU
R
47
PU
kΩ
μA
R
100
100
0.33
PU
R
PD
I
V = 0
IN
I
V = N
I
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
Input current (22 kΩ PU)
Input current (47 kΩ PU)
Input current (100 kΩ PU)
Input current (100 kΩ PD)
Tri-state input leakage current
I
V = 0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
115
0.1
μA
μA
IN
I
V = N
I
I
V = 0
53
0.1
μA
μA
IN
I
V = N
I
I
V = 0
—
25
0.1
μA
μA
IN
I
V = N
I
I
V = 0
—
0.25
28
μA
μA
IN
I
V = N
I
I
V = N or 0
VDD
0.33
2
μA
Z
I
I/O = high Z
High Level DC Input Voltage
Low-Level DC Input Voltage
V
0.7*V
—
—
V
DDIO
V
V
IH
—
—
DDIO
V
0
0.3*V
DDIO
IL
Note:
1
Max High strength should be avoided due to excessive overshoot and ringing.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
44
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 13. DDR (Double Data Rate) I/O Pads DC Electrical Parameters
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
= -1 mA
Min
Typical
Max
Units
High-level output voltage
V
I
NV
—
—
V
OH
OH
DD_DDR
–0.08
I
= specified Drive 0.8*NV
—
—
V
OH
DD_
DDR
Low-level output voltage
High-level output current
V
I
= 1 mA
OL
—
—
—
—
0.08
V
V
OL
I
= specified Drive
0.2*NV
OL
DD_
DDR
I
V
=0.8*NV
DD_DDR
—
—
mA
OH
OH
Normal
High
Max High
DDR Drive
–3.6
–7.2
–10.8
–14.4
1
1
Low-level output current
I
V
=0.2*NV
—
—
mA
OL
OL DD_DDR
Normal
High
Max High
3.6
7.2
10.8
14.4
1
1
DDR Drive
Low-level input current
High-level input current
Tri-state current
I
V = 0
—
—
—
1.7
1.7
2
2
2
μA
μA
μA
IL
I
I
V = NV
I DD_DDR
IH
I
V = NV
or 0
DD_DDR
Z
I
I/O = high Z
Note:
1
Max High and DDR Drive strengths should be avoided due to excessive overshoot and ringing.
4.2.1.2
AC Electrical Characteristics
Figure 2 depicts the load circuit for output pads. Figure 3 depicts the output pad transition time waveform.
The range of operating conditions appear in Table 14 for slow general I/O, Table 15 for fast general I/O,
and Table 16 for DDR I/O (unless otherwise noted).
From Output
Under Test
Test Point
CL
CL includes package, probe and jig capacitance
Figure 2. Load Circuit for Output Pad
NVDD
0 V
80%
20%
80%
20%
PA1
Output (at pad)
PA1
Figure 3. Output Pad Transition Time Waveform
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
45
Electrical Characteristics
Table 14. AC Electrical Characteristics of Slow General I/O Pads
ID
Parameter
Symbol Test Condition
Min
Typical
Max
Units
PA1 Output Pad Transition Times (Max High)
tpr
25 pF
50 pF
1.25
1.95
1.9
2.9
3.2
4.75
ns
Output Pad Transition Times (High)
tpr
25 pF
50 pF
1.45
2.6
—
—
—
4.8
8.4
ns
ns
ns
Output Pad Transition Times (Standard Drive)
tpr
25 pF
50 pF
2.6
5.1
8.5
16.5
1
—
Maximum Input Transition Times
trm
—
—
25
Note:
1
Hysteresis mode is recommended for input with transition time greater than 25 ns.
Table 15. AC Electrical Characteristics of Fast General I/O Pads
ID
Parameter
Symbol Test Condition
Min
Typical
Max
Units
PA1
Output Pad Transition Times (Max High)
tpr
tpr
25 pF
50 pF
0.9
1.7
1.2
2.4
2.0
4.0
ns
Output Pad Transition Times (High)
Output Pad Transition Times (Normal)
25 pF
50 pF
1.15
2.3
1.6
3.1
2.7
5.3
ns
ns
ns
tpr
25 pF
50 pF
1.7
3.4
2.4
4.7
4.0
8.0
1
—
Maximum Input Transition Times
trm
—
—
—
25
Note:
1
Hysteresis mode is recommended for input with transition time greater than 25 ns.
Table 16. AC Electrical Characteristics of DDR I/O Pads
ID
Parameter
Symbol Test Condition
Min
Typical
Max
Units
PA1
Output Pad Transition Times (DDR Drive)
tpr
tpr
tpr
tpr
trm
25 pF
50 pF
0.5
1.0
0.75
1.45
1.2
2.4
ns
Output Pad Transition Times (Max High)
Output Pad Transition Times (High)
Output Pad Transition Times (Normal)
Maximum Input Transition Times
25 pF
50 pF
0.67
1.3
1.0
2.0
1.6
3.1
ns
ns
ns
ns
25 pF
35 pF
1.0
1.95
1.5
2.9
2.4
4.7
25 pF
50 pF
2.0
3.9
2.9
5.9
4.8
8.4
—
—
—
—
5
4.2.2
1-Wire Electrical Specifications
Figure 4 depicts the RPP timing, and Table 17 lists the RPP timing parameters.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
46
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
1-Wire Tx
“Reset Pulse”
DS2502 Tx
“Presence Pulse”
OW2
One-Wire bus
(BATT_LINE)
OW3
OW1
OW4
Figure 4. Reset and Presence Pulses (RPP) Timing Diagram
Table 17. RPP Sequence Delay Comparisons Timing Parameters
ID
Parameters
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Units
OW1
OW2
OW3
OW4
Reset Time Low
Presence Detect High
t
t
t
t
480
15
511
—
µs
µs
µs
—
RSTL
PDH
60
240
—
Presence Detect Low
Reset Time High
60
—
PDL
480
512
RSTH
Figure 5 depicts Write 0 Sequence timing, and Table 18 lists the timing parameters.
OW6
One-Wire bus
(BATT_LINE)
OW5
Figure 5. Write 0 Sequence Timing Diagram
Table 18. WR0 Sequence Timing Parameters
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Units
OW5
OW6
Write 0 Low Time
Transmission Time Slot
t
60
100
117
120
120
µs
µs
WR0_low
t
OW5
SLOT
Figure 6 depicts Write 1 Sequence timing, Figure 7 depicts the Read Sequence timing, and Table 19 lists
the timing parameters.
OW8
One-Wire bus
(BATT_LINE)
OW7
Figure 6. Write 1 Sequence Timing Diagram
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
47
Electrical Characteristics
OW8
One-Wire bus
(BATT_LINE)
OW7
OW9
Figure 7. Read Sequence Timing Diagram
Table 19. Write 1/Read Timing Parameters
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Units
OW7
OW8
OW9
Write 1/Read Low Time
Transmission Time Slot
Release Time
t
1
5
15
120
45
µs
µs
µs
LOW1
t
60
15
117
—
SLOT
t
RELEASE
4.2.3
ATA Electrical Specifications
This section describes the electrical information of the Parallel ATA module compliant with ATA/ATAPI-6
specification.
NOTE
The parallel ATA module is not available on the i.MX27L
Parallel ATA module can work on PIO/Multi-Word DMA/Ultra DMA transfer modes. Each transfer mode
has different data transfer rate, Ultra DMA mode 4 data transfer rate is up to 100 MB/s. Parallel ATA
module interface consist of a total of 29 pins, Some pins act on different function in different transfer
mode. There are different requirements of timing relationships among the function pins conform with
ATA/ATAPI-6 specification and these requirements are configurable by the ATA module registers.
Below defines the AC characteristics of all the interface signals on all data transfer modes.
4.2.3.1
General Timing Requirements
These are the general timing requirements for the ATA interface signals.
Table 20. AC Characteristics of All Interface Signals
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
SI1
Rising edge slew rate for any signal on ATA
interface (see note)
S
—
1.25
V/ns
rise
SI2
Falling edge slew rate for any signal on ATA
interface (see note)
S
—
1.25
V/ns
fall
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
48
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 20. AC Characteristics of All Interface Signals (continued)
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
20
Unit
SI3
Host interface signal capacitance at the host
connector
C
—
pF
host
Note: SRISE and SFALL meets this requirement when measured at the sender’s connector from 10–90% of full signal
amplitude with all capacitive loads from 15 pf through 40 pf where all signals have the same capacitive load value.
ATA Interface Signals
SI2
SI1
Figure 8. ATA interface Signals Timing Diagram
4.2.4
Digital Audio Mux (AUDMUX)
The AUDMUX provides a programmable interconnect logic for voice, audio and data routing between
internal serial interfaces (SSI, SAP) and external serial interfaces (audio and voice codecs). The AC timing
of AUDMUX external pins is hence governed by SSI and SAP modules. Please refer to their respective
electrical specifications.
4.2.5
CMOS Sensor Interface (CSI)
This section describes the electrical information (AC timing) of the CSI.
4.2.5.1 Gated Clock Mode Timing
VSYNC, HSYNC, and PIXCLK signals are used in this mode. A frame starts with a rising/falling edge on
VSYNC, then HSYNC goes high and holds for the entire line. The pixel clock is valid as long as HSYNC
is high. Figure 9 and Figure 10 depict the gated clock mode timings of CSI, and Table 21 lists the timing
parameters.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
49
Electrical Characteristics
Figure 9 shows sensor output data on the pixel clock falling edge. The CSI latches data on the pixel clock
rising edge.
1
VSYNC
7
HSYNC
2
5
6
PIXCLK
Valid Data
Valid Data
Valid Data
DATA[7:0]
3
4
Figure 9. CSI Timing Diagram, Gated, PIXCLK—Sensor Data at Falling Edge, Latch Data at Rising Edge
Figure 10 shows sensor output data on the pixel clock rising edge. The CSI latches data on the pixel clock
falling edge.
1
VSYNC
HSYNC
PIXCLK
DATA[7:0]
7
2
5
6
Valid Data
Valid Data
Valid Data
3
4
Figure 10. CSI Timing Diagram, Gated, PIXCLK—Sensor Data at Rising Edge, Latch Data at Falling Edge
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
50
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 21. Gated Clock Mode Timing Parameters
Number
Parameter
Minimum
Maximum
Unit
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
csi_vsync to csi_hsync
csi_hsync to csi_pixclk
csi_d setup time
9*THCLK
—
(Tp/2)-3
—
ns
ns
3
1
1
ns
csi_d hold time
—
ns
csi_pixclk high time
csi_pixclk low time
csi_pixclk frequency
THCLK
THCLK
0
—
ns
—
ns
HCLK/2
MHz
HCLK = AHB System Clock, THCLK = Period for HCLK, Tp = Period of CSI_PIXCLK
The limitation on pixel clock rise time/fall time is not specified. It should be calculated from the hold
time and setup time based on the following assumptions:
Rising-edge latch data:
max rise time allowed = (positive duty cycle—hold time)
max fall time allowed = (negative duty cycle—setup time)
In most of case, duty cycle is 50/50, therefore:
max rise time = (period/2—hold time)
max fall time = (period/2—setup time)
For example: Given pixel clock period = 10 ns, duty cycle = 50/50, hold time = 1 ns, setup time = 1 ns.
positive duty cycle = 10/2 = 5 ns
max rise time allowed = 5 –1 = 4 ns
negative duty cycle = 10/2 = 5 ns
max fall time allowed = 5 –1 = 4 ns
Falling-edge latch data:
max fall time allowed = (negative duty cycle—hold time)
max rise time allowed = (positive duty cycle—setup time)
4.2.5.2
Non-Gated Clock Mode Timing
In non-gated mode only, the VSYNC, and PIXCLK signals are used; the HSYNC signal is ignored. Figure
3 and Figure 4 show the different clock edge timing of CSI and Sensor in Non-Gated Mode. Table 3 is the
parameter value. Figure 11 and Figure 12 show the non-gated clock mode timings of CSI, and Table 22
lists the timing parameters.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
51
Electrical Characteristics
Figure 11 shows sensor output data on the pixel clock falling edge. The CSI latches data on the pixel clock
rising edge.
1
VSYNC
6
4
5
PIXCLK
Valid Data
Valid Data
Valid Data
DATA[7:0]
2
3
Figure 11. CSI Timing Diagram, Non-Gated, PIXCLK—Sensor Data at Falling Edge, Latch Data at Rising
Edge
Figure 12 shows sensor output data on the pixel clock rising edge. The CSI latches data on the pixel clock
falling edge.
1
VSYNC
6
5
4
PIXCLK
Valid Data
Valid Data
Valid Data
3
DATA[7:0]
2
Figure 12. CSI Timing Diagram, Non-Gated, PIXCLK—Sensor Data at Rising Edge, Latch Data at Falling
Edge
Table 22. Non-Gated Clock Mode Parameters
Number
Parameter
Minimum
Maximum
Unit
—
—
csi_vsync to csi_pixclk
csi_d setup time
9*THCLK
1
—
—
ns
ns
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
52
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 22. Non-Gated Clock Mode Parameters (continued)
Number
Parameter
csi_d hold time
Minimum
Maximum
Unit
—
—
—
—
1
—
—
ns
ns
csi_pixclk high time
csi_pixclk low time
csi_pixclk high time
THCLK
THCLK
0
—
ns
HCLK/2
MHz
HCLK = AHB System Clock, THCLK = Period of HCLK
4.2.6
Configurable Serial Peripheral Interface (CSPI)
This section describes the electrical information of the CSPI.
4.2.6.1 CSPI Timing
Figure 13 and Figure 14 show the master mode and slave mode timings of CSPI, and Table 23 lists the
timing parameters.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
53
Electrical Characteristics
4.3
Timing Diagrams
Figure 13 and Figure 14 depict the master mode and slave mode timing diagrams of the CSPI and Table 23
lists the timing parameters. The values shown in timing diagrams were tested using a worst case core
voltage of 1.1 V, slow pad voltage of 2.68 V, and fast pad voltage of 1.65 V.
t7
t5
SSn
(output)
t8
t9
t6
CSPI1_RDY
(input)
t3
t2
t1
SCLK
(output)
t10
t11
t13
t4
t4
MOSI
MISO
t12
Figure 13. CSPI Master Mode Timing Diagram
t7’
t5’
SSn
(Input)
t6’
t3’
t2’
t1’
SCLK
(Input)
t10
t11
t4
t4
MISO
MOSI
t12
t13
Figure 14. CSPI Slave Mode Timing Diagram
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
54
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 23. CSPI Interface Timing Parameters
Parameter Description Symbol Minimum
ID
Num
Maximum
Units
t1
t2
CSPI master SCLK cycle time
CSPI master SCLK high time
CSPI master SCLK low time
CSPI slave SCLK cycle time
CSPI slave SCLK high time
CSPI slave SCLK low time
CSPI SCLK transition time
SSn output pulse width
t
45.12
22.65
22.47
60.2
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
—
—
—
clko
t
—
—
—
—
—
8.5
—
—
—
clkoH
t3
t
clkoL
t1’
t2’
t3’
t4
t
clki
t
30.1
clkiH
t
30.1
clkiL
1
t
2.6
pr
2
3
t5
t
2T
+T
wait
Wsso
sclk
4
t5’
t6
SSn input pulse width
t
T
per
Wssi
SSn output asserted to first SCLK edge (SS output
setup time)
t
3T
sclk
Ssso
t6’
t7
SSn input asserted to first SCLK edge (SS input
setup time)
t
T
+ 20 ns
per
—
—
—
—
—
ns
—
Sssi
CSPI master: Last SCLK edge to SSn deasserted
(SS output hold time)
t
2T
sclk
Hsso
t7’
t8
CSPI slave: Last SCLK edge to SSn deasserted
(SS input hold time)
t
30
Hssi
Srdy
Hrdy
CSPI master: CSPI1_RDY low to SSn asserted
(CSPI1_RDY setup time)
t
2T
5T
per
per
t9
CSPI master: SSn deasserted to CSPI1_RDY low
Output data setup time
t
0
—
—
ns
—
t10
t
t
(t
t
or t
or t
or
or
Sdatao
clkoL
clkoH
) -
clkiL
clkiH
5
T
ipg
t11
Output data hold time
t
or t
—
—
Hdatao
clkoL
clkoH
t
or t
clkiL
clkiH
t12
t13
Input data setup time
Input data hold time
t
T
+ 0.5
ipg
—
—
ns
ns
Sdatai
t
5
Hdatai
Note:
1
2
3
4
5
The output SCLK transition time is tested with 25 pF drive.
= CSPI clock period
T
sclk
T
= Wait time as per the Sample Period Control Register value.
= CSPI reference baud rate clock period (PERCLK2)
= CSPI main clock IPG_CLOCK period
wait
T
per
ipg
T
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
55
Electrical Characteristics
4.3.1
Direct Memory Access Controller (DMAC)
After assertion of External DMA Request the DMA burst will start when the corresponding DMA channel
becomes the current highest priority channel. The External DMA Request should be kept asserted until it
is serviced by the DMAC. One External request will initiate at least one DMA burst.
The output External Grant signal from the DMAC is an active-low signal. This signal will be asserted
during the time when a DMA burst is ongoing for an External DMA Request, when the following
conditions are true:
•
The DMA channel for which the DMA burst is ongoing has requested source as external DMA
Request (as per RSSR settings).
•
•
REN and CEN bit of this channel are set.
External DMA Request is asserted.
Once the grant is asserted the External DMA Request will not be sampled until completion of the DMA
burst. The priority of the external request will become low, for the next consecutive burst, if another DMA
request signal is asserted.
The waveforms are shown for the worst case—that is, smallest burst (1 byte read/write). Minimum and
maximum timings for the External request and External grant signal are present in the data sheet.
Figure 15 shows the minimum time for which the External Grant signal remains asserted if External DMA
request is de-asserted immediately after sensing grant signal active.
Ext_DMAReq
Ext_DMAGrant
t
min_assert
Figure 15. Assertion of DMA External Grant Signal
Figure 16 shows the safe maximum time for which External DMA request can be kept asserted, after
sensing grant signal active such that a new burst is not initiated.
Ext_DMAReq
Ext_DMAGrant
t
max_req_assert
Data read from
External device
t
max_read
t
Data written to
External device
max_write
NOTE: Assuming worst case that the data is read/written from/to external device as per the above waveform.
Figure 16. Timing Diagram of Safe Maximums for External Request De-Assertion
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
56
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 24. DMAC Timing Parameters
3.0 V
1.8 V
Unit
WCS BCS
Parameter
Description
WCS
BCS
Tmin_assert
Minimum assertion time of External Grant signal 8hclk+8.6
8hclk+2.74 8hclk+7.17 8hclk+3.25 ns
Tmax_req_assert Maximum External Request assertion time after 9hclk–20.66 9hclk–6.7 9hclk–17.96 9hclk–8.16 ns
assertion of Grant signal
Tmax_read
Maximum External Request assertion time after 8hclk–6.21 8hclk–0.77 8hclk–5.84 8hclk–0.66 ns
first read completion
Tmax_write
Maximum External Request assertion time after 3hclk–5.87 3hclk–8.83 3hclk–15.9 3hclkv91.2 ns
first write completion
4.3.2
Fast Ethernet Controller (FEC)
This section describes the AC timing specifications of the FEC. The MII signals are compatible with
transceivers operating at a voltage of 3.3 V.
4.3.2.1
MII Receive Signal Timing (FEC_RXD[3:0], FEC_RX_DV, FEC_RX_ER,
and FEC_RX_CLK)
The receiver functions correctly up to a FEC_RX_CLK maximum frequency of 25 MHz + 1%. There is
no minimum frequency requirement. In addition, the FEC IPG clock frequency must exceed twice the
FEC_RX_CLK frequency.
Figure 17 shows the MII receive signal timings, and Table 25 lists the timing parameters.
M3
FEC_RX_CLK (input)
M4
FEC_RXD[3:0] (inputs)
FEC_RX_DV
FEC_RX_ER
M1
M2
Figure 17. MII Receive Signal Timing Diagram
Table 25. MII Receive Signal Timing Parameters
1
ID
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
M1
M2
M3
FEC_RXD[3:0], FEC_RX_DV, FEC_RX_ER to FEC_RX_CLK setup
FEC_RX_CLK to FEC_RXD[3:0], FEC_RX_DV, FEC_RX_ER hold
FEC_RX_CLK pulse width high
5
5
—
—
ns
ns
35%
65%
FEC_RX_CLK period
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
57
Electrical Characteristics
Table 25. MII Receive Signal Timing Parameters (continued)
1
ID
Parameter
FEC_RX_CLK pulse width low
Min
Max
Unit
M4
35%
65%
FEC_RX_CLK period
Note:
1
FEC_RX_DV, FEC_RX_CLK, and FEC_RXD0 have the same timing in 10 Mbps 7-wire interface mode.
4.3.2.2
MII Transmit Signal Timing (FEC_TXD[3:0], FEC_TX_EN, FEC_TX_ER,
and FEC_TX_CLK)
The transmitter functions correctly up to a FEC_TX_CLK maximum frequency of 25 MHz + 1%. There
is no minimum frequency requirement. In addition, the FEC IPG clock frequency must exceed twice the
FEC_TX_CLK frequency.
Figure 18 shows the MII transmit signal timings, and Table 26 lists the timing parameters.
M7
FEC_TX_CLK (input)
M5
M8
FEC_TXD[3:0] (outputs)
FEC_TX_EN
FEC_TX_ER
M6
Figure 18. MII Transmit Signal Timing Diagram
Table 26. MII Transmit Signal Timing Parameters
1
ID
M5
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
FEC_TX_CLK to FEC_TXD[3:0], FEC_TX_EN, FEC_TX_ER invalid
FEC_TX_CLK to FEC_TXD[3:0], FEC_TX_EN, FEC_TX_ER valid
FEC_TX_CLK pulse width high
5
—
ns
M6
—
20
ns
M7
35%
35%
65%
65%
FEC_TX_CLK period
FEC_TX_CLK period
M8
FEC_TX_CLK pulse width low
Note:
1
FEC_TX_EN, FEC_TX_CLK, and FEC_TXD0 have the same timing in 10 Mbps 7-wire interface mode.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
58
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
4.3.2.3
MII Asynchronous Inputs Signal Timing (FEC_CRS and FEC_COL)
Figure 19 shows the MII asynchronous input timings, and Table 27 lists the timing parameters.
FEC_CRS, FEC_COL
M9
Figure 19. MII Asynchronous Inputs Signal Timing Diagram
Table 27. MII Asynchronous Inputs Signal Timing Parameter
ID
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
1
M9
Note:
FEC_CRS to FEC_COL minimum pulse width
1.5
—
FEC_TX_CLK period
1
FEC_COL has the same timing in 10 Mbit 7-wire interface mode.
4.3.2.4
MII Serial Management Channel Timing (FEC_MDIO and FEC_MDC)
The FEC functions correctly with a maximum MDC frequency of 2.5 MHz. The MDC frequency should
be equal to or less than 2.5 MHz to be compliant with IEEE 802.3 MII specification. However the FEC
can function correctly with a maximum MDC frequency of 15 MHz.
Figure 20 shows the MII serial management channel timings, and Table 28 lists the timing parameters.
M14
M15
FEC_MDC (output)
M10
FEC_MDIO (output)
M11
FEC_MDIO (input)
M12
Figure 20. MII Serial Management Channel Timing Diagram
M13
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
59
Electrical Characteristics
Table 28. MII Serial Management Channel Timing Parameters
Parameter Min Max
ID
Unit
M10 FEC_MDC falling edge to FEC_MDIO output invalid (minimum propagation delay)
M11 FEC_MDC falling edge to FEC_MDIO output valid (max propagation delay)
M12 FEC_MDIO (input) to FEC_MDC rising edge setup
M13 FEC_MDIO (input) to FEC_MDC rising edge hold
M14 FEC_MDC pulse width high
0
—
18
0
—
5
ns
ns
ns
ns
—
—
40% 60% FEC_MDC period
40% 60% FEC_MDC period
M15 FEC_MDC pulse width low
4.3.3
Inter IC Communication (I2C)
2
This section describes the electrical information of the I C module.
4.3.3.1
I2C Module Timing
The I2C communication protocol consists of seven elements: START, Data Source/Recipient, Data
Direction, Slave Acknowledge, Data, Data Acknowledge, and STOP. Figure 21 shows the timing of the
2
I C module. Table 29 lists the I2C module timing parameters.
SDA
IC5
IC3
IC4
SCL
IC2
IC1
IC6
2
Figure 21. I C Bus Timing Diagram
Table 29. I2C Module Timing Parameters
1.8 V +/–0.10 V
3.0 V +/–0.30 V
ID
Parameter
Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
—
SCL Clock Frequency
Hold time (repeated) START Condition
Data Hold Time
0
100
—
0
100
—
kHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
IC1
IC2
IC3
IC4
IC5
IC6
114.8
0
111.1
0
69.7
—
72.3
—
Data Setup Time
3.1
1.76
68.3
335.1
111.1
HIGH period of the SCL clock
LOW period of the SCL clock
Setup Time for STOP condition
69.7
336.4
110.5
—
—
—
—
—
—
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
60
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
4.3.4
JTAG Controller (JTAGC)
This section details the electrical characteristics for the JTAGC module. Figure 22 shows the JTAGC test
clock input timing; Figure 23 shows the JTAGC boundary scan timing; Figure 24 shows the JTAGC test
access port; Figure 25 shows the JTAGC TRST timing; and Table 30 lists the JTAGC timing parameters.
J1
J2
J2
Tck
(input)
J3
J3
Figure 22. Test Clock Input Timing Diagram
TCK
(input)
J5
J4
Data
(inputs)
Input Data Valid
J6
Data
(outputs)
Output Data Valid
J7
J6
Data
(outputs)
Data
(outputs)
Output Data Valid
Figure 23. Boundary Scan Timing Diagram
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
61
Electrical Characteristics
TCK
(input)
J9
J8
TDI, TMS
(inputs)
Input Data Valid
J10
TD0
(outputs)
Output Data Valid
J11
TD0
(outputs)
J10
TD0
(outputs)
Output Data Valid
Figure 24. Test Access Port (TAP) Diagram
TCK
(input)
J13
TRST
(input)
J12
Figure 25. TRST Timing Diagram
Table 30. JTAGC Timing Parameters
All Frequencies
ID
Parameter
Unit
Min
Max
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
TCK cycle time in crystal mode
TCK clock pulse width measured at VM
TCK rise and fall times
30.08
15.04
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
1
2.0
—
Boundary scan input data set-up time
Boundary scan input data hold time
3.5
16.0
—
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
62
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 30. JTAGC Timing Parameters (continued)
All Frequencies
ID
Parameter
Unit
Min
Max
J6
J7
TCK low to output data valid
—
—
25.0
25.0
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
TCK low to output high impedance
TMS, TDI data set-up time
TMS, TDI data hold time
J8
3.5
20.0
—
J9
—
J10
J11
J12
J13
Note:
TCK low to TDO data valid
TCK low to TDO high impedance
TRST assert time
29.0
29.0
—
—
70.0
2.5.0
TRST set-up time to TCK low
—
1
Midpoint voltage
4.3.5
Liquid Crystal Display Controller Module (LCDC)
Figure 26 and Figure 27 depict the timings of the LCDC, and Table 31 and Table 32 list the timing
parameters.
T5
FLM
Line n
Line 1
Line 1
Line 2
LP
T2
LP
T1
T3
T6
LSCLK
LD
T4
Figure 26. LCDC Non-TFT Mode Timing Diagram
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
63
Electrical Characteristics
Table 31. LCDC Non-TFT Mode Timing Parameters
ID
Description
Min
Max
Unit
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
Pixel Clock period
22.5
1000
—
ns
1
LP width
1
5
5
2
1
T
LD setup time
LD hold time
—
ns
ns
—
1
Wait between LP and FLM rising edge
—
T
1
Wait between last data and LP rising edge
—
T
Note:
1
T is pixel clock period.
VSYNC
Line n
Line 1
Line 1
Line 2
HSYNC
HSYNC
T2
T5
T6
OE
T1
T3
LSCLK
LD
T4
Figure 27. LCDC TFT Mode Timing Diagram
Table 32. LCDC TFT Mode Timing Parameters
ID
Description
Min
Ma
Unit
T1
T2
T3
T4
Pixel Clock period
HSYNC width
LD setup time
LD hold time
22.5
1000
—
ns
1
1
5
5
3
1
T
—
ns
ns
—
1
T5
T6
Delay from the end of HSYNC to the beginning of the OE pulse.
Delay from end of OE to the beginning of the HSYNC pulse.
—
T
1
—
T
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
64
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
1
T is pixel clock period.
4.3.6
Memory Stick Host Controller (MSHC)
Figure 30, Figure 28, and Figure 29 show the MSHC timings. Table 33 and Table 34 list the timing
parameters.
NOTE
The i.MX27L does not contain an MSHC module.
tSCLKc
MSHC_SCLK
tBSsu
tDsu
tBSh
tDh
MSHC_BS
MSHC_DATA
(Output)
tDd
MSHC_DATA
(Input)
Figure 28. Transfer Operation Timing Diagram (Serial)
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
65
Electrical Characteristics
tSCLKc
MSHC_SCLK
tBSsu
tDsu
tBSh
tDh
MSHC_BS
MSHC_DATA
(Output)
tDd
MSHC_DATA
(Input)
Figure 29. Transfer Operation Timing Diagram (Parallel)
tSCLKc
tSCLKwh
tSCLKwl
MSHC_SCLK
tSCLKr
tSCLKf
Figure 30. MSHC_CLK Timing Diagram
Table 33. Serial Interface Timing Parameters
Standards
Signal
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Min.
Max.
MSHC_SCLK
Cycle
tSCLKc
tSCLKwh
tSCLKwl
tSCLKr
50
15
15
—
—
—
—
—
10
10
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
H pulse length
L pulse length
Rise time
Fall time
tSCLKf
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
66
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 33. Serial Interface Timing Parameters (continued)
Standards
Signal
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Min.
Max.
MSHC_BS
Setup time
tBSsu
tBSh
tDsu
tDh
5
5
—
—
—
—
15
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Hold time
MSHC_DATA
Setup time
Hold time
5
5
Output delay time
tDd
—
Table 34. Parallel Interface Timing Parameters
Standards
Min Max
Signal
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
MSHC_SCLK
Cycle
tSCLKc
tSCLKwh
tSCLKwl
tSCLKr
tSCLKf
tBSsu
tBSh
25
5
—
—
—
10
10
—
—
—
—
15
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
H pulse length
L pulse length
Rise time
5
—
—
8
Fall time
MSHC_BS
Setup time
Hold time
1
MSHC_DATA
Setup time
Hold time
tDsu
8
tDh
1
Output delay time
tDd
—
4.3.7
NAND Flash Controller Interface (NFC)
Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33, and Figure 34 show the relative timing requirements among different
signals of the NFC at module level, and Table 35 lists the timing parameters. The NAND Flash Controller
(NFC) timing parameters are based on the internal NFC clock generated by the Clock Controller module,
where time T is the period of the NFC clock in ns. The relationship between the NFC clock and the external
timing parameters of the NFC is provided in Table 35.
Table 35 also provides two examples of external timing parameters with NFC clock frequencies of
22.17 MHz and 33.25 MHz. Assuming a 266 MHz FCLK (CPU clock), NFCDIV should be set to
divide-by-12 to generate a 22.17 MHz NFC clock and divide-by-8 to generate a 33.25 MHz NFC clock.
The user should compare the parameters of the selected NAND Flash memory with the NFC external
timing parameters to determine the proper NFC clock. The maximum NFC clock allowed is 66 MHz. It
should also be noted that the default NFC clock on power up is 16.63 MHz.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
67
Electrical Characteristics
NFCLE
NFCE
NF1
NF3
NF2
NF4
NF5
NFWE
NFALE
NF6
NF7
NF9
NF8
command
NFIO[7:0]
Figure 31. Command Latch Cycle Timing Diagram
NFCLE
NFCE
NF1
NF4
NF3
NF5
NFWE
NFALE
NF6
NF7
NF8
NF9
NFIO[7:0]
Address
Address
Time it takes for SW to issue the next address command
Figure 32. Address Latch Cycle Timing Diagram
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
68
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
NFCLE
NFCE
NF1
NF3
NF10
NF11
NF4
NF5
NF8
NFWE
NFALE
NF6
NF9
NFIO[15:0]
Data to Flash
Figure 33. Write Data Latch Timing Diagram
NFCLE
NFCE
NF14
NF3
NF15
NF13
NFRE
NFRB
NF17
NF16
Data from Flash
NFIO[15:0]
NF12
Figure 34. Read Data Latch Timing Diagram
Table 35. NFC Target Timing Parameters
Relationship to NFC NFC clock 22.17 MHz NFC clock 33.25 MHz
clock period (T) T = 45 ns T = 30 ns
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
NF1
NF2
NF3
NF4
NF5
NFCLE Setup Time
NFCLE Hold Time
NFCE Setup Time
NFCE Hold Time
tCLS
tCLH
tCS
T
T
T
T
T
—
—
—
—
—
45
45
45
45
45
—
—
—
—
—
30
30
30
30
30
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
tCH
NF_WP Pulse Width
tWP
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
69
Electrical Characteristics
Table 35. NFC Target Timing Parameters (continued)
Relationship to NFC NFC clock 22.17 MHz NFC clock 33.25 MHz
clock period (T)
T = 45 ns
T = 30 ns
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
NF6
NF7
NF8
NF9
NFALE Setup Time
NFALE Hold Time
Data Setup Time
Data Hold Time
tALS
tALH
tDS
T
T
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
45
45
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
30
30
30
30
60
30
120
45
60
15
15
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
T
45
tDH
T
45
NF10 Write Cycle Time
NF11 NFWE Hold Time
NF12 Ready to NFRE Low
NF13 NFRE Pulse Width
NF14 READ Cycle Time
NF15 NFRE High Hold Time
NF16 Data Setup on READ
NF17 Data Hold on READ
tWC
tWH
tRR
2T
T
90
45
4T
1.5T
2T
0.5T
15
0
180
67.5
90
tRP
tRC
tREH
tDSR
tDHR
22.5
15
0
NOTE
High is defined as 80% of signal value and low is defined as 20% of signal
value. All timings are listed according to this NFC clock frequency
(multiples of NFC clock period) except NF16, which is not NFC clock
related.
The read data is generated by the NAND Flash device and sampled with the
internal NFC clock.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
70
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
4.3.8
Personal Computer Memory Card International Association
(PCMCIA)
Figure 35 and Figure 36 show the timings pertaining to the PCMCIA module, each of which is an example
of one clock of strobe setup time and one clock of strobe hold time. Table 36 lists the timing parameters.
HCLK
ADDR 1
HADDR
CONTROL
HWDATA
HREADY
HRESP
CONTROL 1
DATA write 1
OKAY
OKAY
OKAY
ADDR 1
A[25:0]
DATA write 1
D[15:0]
WAIT
REG
REG
OE/WE/IORD/IOWR
CE1/CE2
RD/WR
POE
PSHT
PSST
PSL
Figure 35. Write Accesses Timing Diagram—PSHT=1, PSST=1
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
71
Electrical Characteristics
HCLK
HADDR
ADDR 1
CONTROL 1
CONTROL
RWDATA
HREADY
HRESP
DATA read 1
OKAY
OKAY
OKAY
ADDR 1
A[25:0]
D[15:0]
WAIT
REG
REG
OE/WE/IORD/IOWR
CE1/CE2
RD/WR
POE
PSST
PSHT
PSL
Figure 36. Read Accesses Timing Diagram—PSHT=1, PSST=1
Table 36. PCMCIA Write and Read Timing Parameters
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
PSHT
PSST
PSL
PCMCIA strobe hold time
0
1
1
63
63
clock
clock
clock
PCMCIA strobe set up time
PCMCIA strobe length
128
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
72
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
4.3.9
SDRAM (DDR and SDR) Memory Controller
Figure 37, Figure 38, Figure 39, Figure 40, Figure 41, and Figure 42 depict the timings pertaining to the
ESDCTL module, which interfaces Mobile DDR or SDR SDRAM. Table 37, Table 38, Table 39, Table 40,
Table 41, and Table 42 list the timing parameters.
SD1
SDCLK
SDCLK
SD2
SD3
SD4
CS
RAS
CAS
SD5
SD4
SD5
SD4
SD4
SD5
SD5
WE
ADDR
DQ
SD6
SD7
ROW/BA
COL/BA
SD8
SD10
SD9
Data
SD4
DQM
Note: CKE is high during the read/write cycle.
Figure 37. SDRAM Read Cycle Timing Diagram
Table 37. DDR/SDR SDRAM Read Cycle Timing Parameters
SD5
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
SD1
SD2
SD3
SD4
SD5
SDRAM clock high-level width
tCH
tCL
3.4
3.4
7.5
2.0
1.8
4.1
4.1
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SDRAM clock low-level width
SDRAM clock cycle time
tCK
CS, RAS, CAS, WE, DQM, CKE setup time
CS, RAS, CAS, WE, DQM, CKE hold time
tCMS
tCMH
—
—
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
73
Electrical Characteristics
Table 37. DDR/SDR SDRAM Read Cycle Timing Parameters (continued)
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
SD6
SD7
SD8
SD9
SD10
Address setup time
Address hold time
SDRAM access time
tAS
tAH
tAC
tOH
tRC
2.0
1.8
—
—
—
ns
ns
6.47
—
ns
1
Data out hold time
1.8
10
ns
Active to read/write command period
—
clock
Note:
1
Timing parameters are relevant only to SDR SDRAM. For the specific DDR SDRAM data related timing parameters, see
Table 41 and Table 42.
NOTE
SDR SDRAM CLK parameters are being measured from the 50%
point—that is, high is defined as 50% of signal value and low is defined as
50% of signal value. SD1 + SD2 does not exceed 7.5 ns for 133 MHz.
The timing parameters are similar to the ones used in SDRAM data
sheets—that is, Table 37indicates SDRAM requirements. All output signals
are driven by the ESDCTL at the negative edge of SDCLK and the
parameters are measured at maximum memory frequency.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
74
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
SD1
SDCLK
SDCLK
SD2
SD4
SD3
CS
SD5
RAS
CAS
SD11
SD4
SD5
SD5
SD4
SD4
WE
SD5
SD12
SD7
SD6
BA
ADDR
COL/BA
DATA
ROW / BA
SD13
SD14
DQ
DQM
Figure 38. SDR SDRAM Write Cycle Timing Diagram
Table 38. SDR SDRAM Write Timing Parameters
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
SD1
SD2
SD3
SD4
SD5
SD6
SD7
SD11
SD12
SDRAM clock high-level width
SDRAM clock low-level width
SDRAM clock cycle time
tCH
tCL
3.4
3.4
7.5
2.0
1.8
2.0
1.8
1
4.1
4.1
—
—
—
—
—
4
ns
ns
tCK
ns
CS, RAS, CAS, WE, DQM, CKE setup time
CS, RAS, CAS, WE, DQM, CKE hold time
Address setup time
tCMS
tCMH
tAS
ns
ns
ns
Address hold time
tAH
ns
1
Precharge cycle period
tRP
clock
clock
1
Active to read/write command delay
tRCD
1
8
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
75
Electrical Characteristics
Table 38. SDR SDRAM Write Timing Parameters (continued)
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
SD13
SD14
Data setup time
Data hold time
tDS
tDH
2.0
1.3
—
—
ns
ns
Note:
1
SD11 and SD12 are determined by SDRAM controller register settings.
NOTE
SDR SDRAM CLK parameters are being measured from the 50%
point—that is, high is defined as 50% of signal value and low is defined as
50% of signal value.
The timing parameters are similar to the ones used in SDRAM data
sheets—that is, Table 38indicates SDRAM requirements. All output signals
are driven by the ESDCTL at the negative edge of SDCLK and the
parameters are measured at maximum memory frequency.
SD1
SDCLK
SDCLK
SD2
SD3
CS
RAS
CAS
SD11
SD10
SD10
WE
SD7
SD6
BA
ADDR
ROW/BA
Figure 39. SDRAM Refresh Timing Diagram
Table 39. SDRAM Refresh Timing Parameters
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
SD1
SD2
SDRAM clock high-level width
SDRAM clock low-level width
tCH
tCL
3.4
3.4
4.1
4.1
ns
ns
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
76
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 39. SDRAM Refresh Timing Parameters (continued)
ID
Parameter
SDRAM clock cycle time
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
SD3
SD6
tCK
tAS
tAH
tRP
tRC
7.5
1.8
1.8
1
—
—
—
4
ns
ns
Address setup time
Address hold time
SD7
ns
1
SD10
SD11
Precharge cycle period
clock
clock
1
Auto precharge command period
2
20
Note:
1
SD10 and SD11 are determined by SDRAM controller register settings.
NOTE
SDR SDRAM CLK parameters are being measured from the 50%
point—that is, high is defined as 50% of signal value and low is defined as
50% of signal value.
The timing parameters are similar to the ones used in SDRAM data
sheets—that is, Table 39indicates SDRAM requirements. All output signals
are driven by the ESDCTL at the negative edge of SDCLK and the
parameters are measured at maximum memory frequency.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
77
Electrical Characteristics
SDCLK
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
ADDR
CKE
BA
SD16
SD16
Don’t care
Figure 40. SDRAM Self-Refresh Cycle Timing Diagram
NOTE
The clock continues to run unless both CKEs are low. Then the clock is
stopped in low state.
Table 40. SDRAM Self-Refresh Cycle Timing Parameters
ID
Parameter
CKE output delay time
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
SD16
tCKS
1.8
—
ns
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
78
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
SDCLK
SDCLK
SD20
SD19
DQS (output)
DQ (output)
SD18
Data
SD17
Data
SD17
SD17
SD18
Data
Data
DM
Data
DM
Data
Data
DM
Data
DM
DQM (output)
DM
DM
DM
DM
SD17
SD18
SD18
Figure 41. Mobile DDR SDRAM Write Cycle Timing Diagram
Table 41. Mobile DDR SDRAM Write Cycle Timing Parameters
1
ID
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max Unit
SD17 DQ and DQM setup time to DQS
SD18 DQ and DQM hold time to DQS
tDS
tDH
0.95
0.95
1.8
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
SD19 Write cycle DQS falling edge to SDCLK output delay time.
SD20 Write cycle DQS falling edge to SDCLK output hold time.
Note:
tDSS
tDSH
1.8
1
Test condition: Measured using delay line 5 programmed as follows: ESDCDLY5[15:0] = 0x0703.
NOTE
SDRAM CLK and DQS related parameters are being measured from the
50% point—that is, high is defined as 50% of signal value and low is
defined as 50% of signal value.
The timing parameters are similar to the ones used in SDRAM data
sheets—that is, Table 41indicates SDRAM requirements. All output signals
are driven by the ESDCTL at the negative edge of SDCLK and the
parameters are measured at maximum memory frequency.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
79
Electrical Characteristics
SDCLK
SDCLK
SD23
DQS (input)
DQ (input)
SD22
Data
SD21
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Figure 42. Mobile DDR SDRAM DQ versus DQS and SDCLK Read Cycle Timing Diagram
Table 42. Mobile DDR SDRAM Read Cycle Timing Parameters
ID
Parameter
Symbol Min Max Unit
SD21 DQS–DQ Skew (defines the Data valid window in read cycles related to DQS).
SD22 DQS DQ HOLD time from DQS
tDQSQ
tQH
—
2.3
—
0.85 ns
—
ns
ns
SD23 DQS output access time from SDCLK posedge
tDQSCK
6.7
NOTE
SDRAM CLK and DQS related parameters are being measured from the
50% point—that is, high is defined as 50% of signal value and low is
defined as 50% of signal value.
The timing parameters are similar to the ones used in SDRAM data
sheets—that is, Table 42indicates SDRAM requirements. All output signals
are driven by the ESDCTL at the negative edge of SDCLK and the
parameters are measured at maximum memory frequency.
4.3.9.1
SDHC Electrical DC Characteristics
Table 43 lists the SDHC electrical DC characteristics.
Table 43. SDHC Electrical DC Characteristics
ID
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
Comments
General
SD10 Peak Voltage on All Lines
All Inputs
–0.3
–10
–10
V
+ 0.3
V
—
—
—
DD
SD11 Input Leakage Current
All Outputs
10
10
μA
μA
SD12 Output Leakage Current
Power Supply
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
80
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 43. SDHC Electrical DC Characteristics
ID
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
Comments
SD13 Supply Voltage (low voltage)
SD14 Supply Voltage (high voltage)
SD15 Power Up Time
1.65
2.7
—
1.95
3.6
250
—
V
V
1.95 ~2.7 V is not supported.
ms
mA
—
—
SD16 Supply Current
100
Bus Signal Line Load
SD17 Pull-up Resistance
SD18 Open Drain Resistance
Open Drain Signal Level
10
100
NA
kΩ
kΩ
Internal PU
For MMC cards only
—
NA
SD19 Output High Voltage
SD20 Output Low Voltage
Push-Pull Signal Levels (High Voltage)
SD21 Output HIGH Voltage
SD22 Output LOW Voltage
SD23 Input HIGH Voltage
SD24 Input LOW Voltage
Push-Pull Signal Levels (Low Voltage)
SD25 Output HIGH Voltage
SD26 Output LOW Voltage
SD27 Input HIGH Voltage
SD28 Input LOW Voltage
V
– 0.2
—
V
V
I
=-100 mA
OH
DD
—
0.3
I
= 2 mA
OL
0.75 x V
—
—
V
V
V
V
I
=-100 mA @V min
DD
OH DD
0.125 x V
I
=100 mA @V min
DD
OL
DD
0.625 x V
V
+ 0.3
—
—
DD
DD
V
– 0.3
0.25 x V
SS
DD
DD
V
– 0.2
—
V
V
V
V
I
=-100 mA @V min
OH DD
—
0.2
I
=100 mA @V min
OL
DD
0.7 x V
V
+ 0.3
DD
—
—
DD
V
– 0.3
0.3 x V
DD
SS
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
81
Electrical Characteristics
4.3.10 Smart Liquid Crystal Display Controller (SLCDC)
Figure 43 and Figure 44 show the timings of the SLCDC, and Table 44 and Table 45 list the timing
parameters.
tcsh
tcss
tcyc
LCD_CS
tcl
tch
tdh
LCD_CLK (LCD_DATA[6])
trsh
LSB
tds
SDATA (LCD_DATA[7])
RS
MSB
trss
RS=0 => command data, RS=1=> display data
This diagram illustrates the timing when the SCKPOL = 1, CSPOL = 0
tcss
tcsh
tcyc
LCD_CS
tcl
tch
tdh
LCD_CLK (LCD_DATA[6])
trsh
LSB
tds
SDATA (LCD_DATA[7])
RS
MSB
trss
RS=0 => command data, RS=1=> display data
This diagram illustrates the timing when the SCKPOL = 0, CSPOL = 0
tcss
tcsh
tcyc
LCD_CS
tcl
tch
tdh
LCD_CLK (LCD_DATA[6])
trsh
LSB
tds
SDATA (LCD_DATA[7])
RS
MSB
trss
RS=0 => command data, RS=1=> display data
This diagram illustrates the timing when the SCKPOL = 1, CSPOL = 1
tcss
tcsh
tcyc
LCD_CS
tcl
tch
tdh
LCD_CLK (LCD_DATA[6])
trsh
LSB
tds
SDATA (LCD_DATA[7])
RS
MSB
trss
RS=0 => command data, RS=1=> display data
This diagram illustrates the timing when the SCKPOL = 0, CSPOL = 1
Figure 43. SLCDC Timing Diagram—Serial Transfers to LCD Device
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
82
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 44. SLCDC Serial Interface Timing Parameters
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typical
Max
Units
t
t
t
Chip select setup time
Chip select hold time
Serial clock cycle time
Serial clock low pulse
Serial clock high pulse
Data setup time
(t
(t
/ 2) ( ) t
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
css
csh
cyc
cyc
cyc
prop
prop
/ 2) ( ) t
39 ( ) t
2641
—
prop
prop
prop
t
18 ( ) t
18 ( ) t
cl
t
—
ch
ds
dh
t
(t
(t
/ 2) ( ) t
—
cyc
cyc
prop
prop
t
Data hold time
/ 2) ( ) t
—
t
t
Register select setup time
Register select hold time
(15 * t
/ 2) ( ) t
prop
—
rss
rsh
cyc
(t
/ 2) ( ) t
—
cyc
prop
LCD_CLK
trss
trsh
LCD_RS
LCD_CS
tcyc
tds
tdh
command data
display data
LCD_DATA[15:0]
LCD_CLK
This diagram illustrates the timing when CSPOL=0
trsh
trss
LCD_RS
LCD_CS
tcyc
tds
tdh
command data
display data
LCD_DATA[15:0]
This diagram illustrates the timing when CSPOL=1
Figure 44. SLCDC Timing Diagram—Parallel Transfers to LCD Device
Table 45. SLCDC Parallel Interface Timing Parameters
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typical
Max
Units
t
Parallel clock cycle time
Data setup time
78 ( ) t
—
—
—
4923
—
—
—
—
cyc
prop
t
(t
(t
/ 2) ( ) t
ds
cyc
cyc
prop
prop
t
Data hold time
/ 2) ( ) t
—
dh
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
83
Electrical Characteristics
Symbol
Table 45. SLCDC Parallel Interface Timing Parameters (continued)
Parameter
Min
Typical
Max
Units
t
Register select setup time
Register select hold time
(t
(t
/ 2) ( ) t
—
—
—
—
—
—
rss
cyc
cyc
prop
t
/ 2) ( ) t
rsh
prop
4.3.11 Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI)
This section describes the electrical information of SSI.
4.3.11.1 SSI Transmitter Timing with Internal Clock
Figure 45 and Figure 46 show the SSI transmitter timing with internal clock, and Table 46 lists the timing
parameters.
SS1
SS5
SS4
SS3
SS2
AD1_TXC
(Output)
SS8
SS6
AD1_TXFS (bl)
(Output)
SS10
SS12
AD1_TXFS (wl)
(Output)
SS14
SS17
SS15
SS16
SS18
AD1_TXD
(Output)
SS43
SS42
SS19
AD1_RXD
(Input)
Note: SRXD Input in Synchronous mode only
Figure 45. SSI Transmitter with Internal Clock Timing Diagram
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
84
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
SS1
SS3
SS5
SS4
SS2
DAM1_T_CLK
(Output)
SS8
SS6
DAM1_T_FS (bl)
(Output)
SS10
SS12
DAM1_T_FS (wl)
(Output)
SS14
SS17
SS15
SS18
SS16
DAM1_TXD
(Output)
SS43
SS42
SS19
DAM1_RXD
(Input)
Note: SRXD Input in Synchronous mode only
Figure 46. SSI Transmitter with Internal Clock Timing Diagram
Table 46. SSI Transmitter with Internal Clock Timing Parameters
ID
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
Internal Clock Operation
SS1
SS2
SS3
SS4
SS5
SS6
SS8
(Tx/Rx) CK clock period
(Tx/Rx) CK clock high period
81.4
36.0
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
(Tx/Rx) CK clock rise time
(Tx/Rx) CK clock low period
(Tx/Rx) CK clock fall time
(Tx) CK high to FS (bl) high
(Tx) CK high to FS (bl) low
6
36.0
—
—
6
—
15.0
15.0
15.0
15.0
6
—
SS10 (Tx) CK high to FS (wl) high
SS12 (Tx) CK high to FS (wl) low
—
—
SS14 (Tx/Rx) Internal FS rise time
SS15 (Tx/Rx) Internal FS fall time
SS16 (Tx) CK high to STXD valid from high impedance
SS17 (Tx) CK high to STXD high/low
SS18 (Tx) CK high to STXD high impedance
SS19 STXD rise/fall time
—
—
6
—
15.0
15.0
15.0
6
—
—
—
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
85
Electrical Characteristics
Table 46. SSI Transmitter with Internal Clock Timing Parameters (continued)
ID
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
Synchronous Internal Clock Operation
SS42 SRXD setup before (Tx) CK falling
SS43 SRXD hold after (Tx) CK falling
SS52 Loading
10.0
0
—
—
25
ns
ns
pF
—
•
All the timings for the SSI are given for a non-inverted serial clock polarity (TSCKP/RSCKP = 0)
and a non-inverted frame sync (TFSI/RFSI = 0). If the polarity of the clock and/or the frame sync
have been inverted, all the timing remains valid by inverting the clock signal STCK/SRCK and/or
the frame sync STFS/SRFS shown in the tables and in the figures.
•
•
•
All timings are on AUDMUX pads when SSI is being used for data transfer.
“Tx” and “Rx” refer to the Transmit and Receive sections of the SSI.
For internal Frame Sync operation using external clock, the FS timing will be same as that of Tx
Data (for example, during AC97 mode of operation).
4.3.11.2 SSI Receiver Timing with Internal Clock
Figure 47 and Figure 48 show the SSI receiver timing with internal clock, and Table 47 lists the timing
parameters.
SS1
SS3
SS5
SS4
SS2
AD1_TXC
(Output)
SS9
SS7
AD1_TXFS (bl)
(Output)
SS11
SS13
AD1_TXFS (wl)
(Output)
SS20
SS21
AD1_RXD
(Input)
SS51
SS50
SS47
SS49
SS48
AD1_RXC
(Output)
Figure 47. SSI Receiver with Internal Clock Timing Diagram
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
86
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
SS1
SS7
SS3
SS5
SS4
SS2
DAM1_T_CLK
(Output)
SS9
DAM1_T_FS (bl)
(Output)
SS11
SS13
DAM1_T_FS (wl)
(Output)
SS20
SS21
DAM1_RXD
(Input)
SS47
SS51
SS50
SS49
SS48
DAM1_R_CLK
(Output)
Figure 48. SSI Receiver with Internal Clock Timing Diagram
Table 47. SSI Receiver with Internal Clock Timing Parameters
ID
Parameter
Internal Clock Operation
(Tx/Rx) CK clock period
Min
Max
Unit
SS1
SS2
SS3
SS4
SS5
SS7
SS9
81.4
36.0
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
(Tx/Rx) CK clock high period
(Tx/Rx) CK clock rise time
(Tx/Rx) CK clock low period
(Tx/Rx) CK clock fall time
(Rx) CK high to FS (bl) high
(Rx) CK high to FS (bl) low
6
36.0
—
—
6
—
15.0
15.0
15.0
15.0
—
—
SS11 (Rx) CK high to FS (wl) high
SS13 (Rx) CK high to FS (wl) low
—
—
SS20 SRXD setup time before (Rx) CK low
SS21 SRXD hold time after (Rx) CK low
10.0
0
—
Oversampling Clock Operation
SS47 Oversampling clock period
15.04
6
—
—
ns
ns
SS48 Oversampling clock high period
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
87
Electrical Characteristics
Table 47. SSI Receiver with Internal Clock Timing Parameters (continued)
ID
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
SS49 Oversampling clock rise time
SS50 Oversampling clock low period
SS51 Oversampling clock fall time
—
6
3
—
3
ns
ns
ns
—
NOTE
All the timings for the SSI are given for a non-inverted serial clock polarity
(TSCKP/RSCKP = 0) and a non-inverted frame sync (TFSI/RFSI = 0). If the
polarity of the clock and/or the frame sync have been inverted, all the timing
remains valid by inverting the clock signal STCK/SRCK and/or the frame
sync STFS/SRFS shown in the tables and in the figures.
All timings are on AUDMUX pads when SSI is being used for data transfer.
“Tx” and “Rx” refer to the Transmit and Receive sections of the SSI.
For internal Frame Sync operation using external clock, the FS timing is the
same as that of Tx Data, for example, during the AC97 mode of operation.
4.3.11.3 SSI Transmitter Timing with External Clock
Figure 49 and Figure 50 show the SSI transmitter timing with external clock, and Table 48 lists the timing
parameters.
SS22
SS23
SS25
SS26
SS24
AD1_TXC
(Input)
SS27
SS29
AD1_TXFS (bl)
(Input)
SS33
SS31
AD1_TXFS (wl)
(Input)
SS39
SS37
SS38
AD1_TXD
(Output)
SS45
SS44
AD1_RXD
(Input)
SS46
Note: SRXD Input in Synchronous mode only
Figure 49. SSI Transmitter with External Clock Timing Diagram
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
88
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
SS22
SS26
SS25
SS24
SS23
DAM1_T_CLK
(Input)
SS29
SS27
DAM1_T_FS (bl)
(Input)
SS33
SS39
SS31
DAM1_T_FS (wl)
(Input)
SS37
SS38
DAM1_TXD
(Output)
SS45
SS44
DAM1_RXD
(Input)
SS46
Note: SRXD Input in Synchronous mode only
Figure 50. SSI Transmitter with External Clock Timing Diagram
Table 48. SSI Transmitter with External Clock Timing Parameters
ID
Parameter
External Clock Operation
Min
Max
Unit
SS22 (Tx/Rx) CK clock period
81.4
36.0
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SS23 (Tx/Rx) CK clock high period
SS24 (Tx/Rx) CK clock rise time
6.0
—
SS25 (Tx/Rx) CK clock low period
SS26 (Tx/Rx) CK clock fall time
36.0
—
6.0
15.0
—
SS27 (Tx) CK high to FS (bl) high
SS29 (Tx) CK high to FS (bl) low
–10.0
10.0
–10.0
10.0
—
SS31 (Tx) CK high to FS (wl) high
SS33 (Tx) CK high to FS (wl) low
SS37 (Tx) CK high to STXD valid from high impedance
SS38 (Tx) CK high to STXD high/low
SS39 (Tx) CK high to STXD high impedance
15.0
—
15.0
15.0
15.0
—
—
Synchronous External Clock Operation
SS44 SRXD setup before (Tx) CK falling
10.0
2.0
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
SS45 SRXD hold after (Tx) CK falling
SS46 SRXD rise/fall time
6.0
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
89
Electrical Characteristics
NOTE
All the timings for the SSI are given for a non-inverted serial clock polarity
(TSCKP/RSCKP = 0) and a non-inverted frame sync (TFSI/RFSI = 0). If the
polarity of the clock and/or the frame sync have been inverted, all the timing
remains valid by inverting the clock signal STCK/SRCK and/or the frame
sync STFS/SRFS shown in the tables and in the figures.
All timings are on AUDMUX pads when the SSI is being used for data
transfer.
“Tx” and “Rx” refer to the Transmit and Receive sections of the SSI.
For internal Frame Sync operation using external clock, the FS timing will
be same as that of Tx Data, for example, during the AC97 mode of
operation.
4.3.11.4 SSI Receiver Timing with External Clock
Figure 51 and Figure 52 show the SSI receiver timing with external clock, and Table 49 lists the timing
parameters.
SS22
SS26
SS25
SS24
SS23
AD1_TXC
(Input)
SS30
SS28
AD1_TXFS (bl)
(Input)
SS32
SS35
SS34
AD1_TXFS (wl)
(Input)
SS41
SS36
SS40
AD1_RXD
(Input)
Figure 51. SSI Receiver with External Clock Timing Diagram
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
90
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
SS22
SS24
SS26
SS25
SS23
DAM1_T_CLK
(Input)
SS30
SS28
DAM1_T_FS (bl)
(Input)
SS32
SS35
SS34
DAM1_T_FS (wl)
(Input)
SS41
SS36
SS40
DAM1_RXD
(Input)
Figure 52. SSI Receiver with External Clock Timing Diagram
Table 49. SSI Receiver with External Clock Timing Parameters
ID
Parameter
External Clock Operation
Min
Max
Unit
SS22 (Tx/Rx) CK clock period
81.4
36.0
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SS23 (Tx/Rx) CK clock high period
SS24 (Tx/Rx) CK clock rise time
SS25 (Tx/Rx) CK clock low period
SS26 (Tx/Rx) CK clock fall time
SS28 (Rx) CK high to FS (bl) high
SS30 (Rx) CK high to FS (bl) low
SS32 (Rx) CK high to FS (wl) high
SS34 (Rx) CK high to FS (wl) low
SS35 (Tx/Rx) External FS rise time
SS36 (Tx/Rx) External FS fall time
SS40 SRXD setup time before (Rx) CK low
SS41 SRXD hold time after (Rx) CK low
6.0
—
36.0
—
6.0
15.0
—
–10.0
10.0
–10.0
10.0
—
15.0
—
6.0
6.0
—
—
10.0
2.0
—
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
91
Electrical Characteristics
NOTE
All the timings for the SSI are given for a non-inverted serial clock polarity
(TSCKP/RSCKP = 0) and a non-inverted frame sync (TFSI/RFSI = 0). If the
polarity of the clock and/or the frame sync have been inverted, all the timing
remains valid by inverting the clock signal STCK/SRCK and/or the frame
sync STFS/SRFS shown in the tables and in the figures.
All timings are on AUDMUX pads when the SSI is being used for data
transfer.
“Tx” and “Rx” refer to the Transmit and Receive sections of the SSI.
For internal Frame Sync operation using external clock, the FS timing will
be same as that of Tx Data, for example, during the AC97 mode of
operation.
4.3.12 Wireless External Interface Module (WEIM)
All WEIM output control signals may be asserted and deasserted by internal clock related to BCLK rising
edge or falling edge according to corresponding assertion/negation control fields. Address always begins
related to BCLK falling edge but may be ended both on rising and falling edge in muxed mode according
to control register configuration. Output data begins related to BCLK rising edge except in muxed mode
where both rising and falling edge may be used according to control register configuration. Input data,
ECB and DTACK all captured according to BCLK rising edge time. Figure 53 shows the timing of the
WEIM module, and Table 50 lists the timing parameters.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
92
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
WEIM Outputs Timing
WE22
WE23
WE21
BCLK (for rising edge timing)
BCLK (for falling edge timing)
...
...
WE1
WE2
WE4
WE6
Address
CS[x]
WE3
WE5
RW
WE7
WE9
WE8
OE
WE10
EB[x]
WE11
WE13
WE12
WE14
LBA
Output Data
WEIM Inputs Timing
WE16
BCLK (for rising edge timing)
Input Data
WE15
WE18
WE20
ECB
WE17
WE19
DTACK
Figure 53. WEIM Bus Timing Diagram
Table 50. WEIM Bus Timing Parameters
Parameter
1.8 V
ID
Unit
Min
Max
WE1 Clock fall to address valid
WE2 Clock rise/fall to address invalid
WE3 Clock rise/fall to CS[x] valid
WE4 Clock rise/fall to CS[x] invalid
0.68
0.68
0.45
0.45
2.05
2.49
2.25
2.25
ns
ns
ns
ns
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
93
Electrical Characteristics
Table 50. WEIM Bus Timing Parameters (continued)
1.8 V
ID
Parameter
Unit
Min
Max
WE5 Clock rise/fall to RW Valid
0.90
0.90
1.17
1.17
0.73
0.73
1.03
1.03
1.04
1.04
2.60
2.60
3.57
3.57
2.43
2.43
2.84
2.84
4.01
4.01
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
WE6 Clock rise/fall to RW Invalid
WE7 Clock rise/fall to OE Valid
WE8 Clock rise/fall to OE Invalid
WE9 Clock rise/fall to EB[x] Valid
WE10 Clock rise/fall to EB[x] Invalid
WE11 Clock rise/fall to LBA Valid
WE12 Clock rise/fall to LBA Invalid
WE13 Clock rise/fall to Output Data Valid
WE14 Clock rise to Output Data Invalid
WE15 Input Data Valid to Clock rise, FCE=0 (in the case there is
ECB_B asserted during access)
1/2BCLK
+3.6
WE15 Input Data Valid to Clock rise, FCE=0 (in the case there is NO
ECB_B asserted during access)
6.95
—
ns
WE16 Cloc/k rise to Input Data Invalid, FCE=0
WE17 Input Data Valid to Clock rise, FCE=1
WE18 Clock rise to Input Data Invalid, FCE=1
WE19 ECB setup time, FCE=0
WE20 ECB hold time, FCE=0
2.35
1.24
0.23
7.23
2.93
1.08
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
WE21 ECB setup time, FCE=1
WE22 ECB hold time, FCE=1
WE23 DTACK setup time
5.35
3.19
3.0
WE24 DTACK hold time
1
WE25 BCLK High Level Width
1
WE26 BCLK Low Level Width
3.0
1
WE27 BCLK Cycle time
7.5
Note:
1
BCLK parameters are being measured from the 50% point—that is, high is defined as 50% of signal
value and low is defined as 50% of signal value.
NOTE
High is defined as 80% of signal value and low is defined as 20% of signal
value.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
94
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Test conditions: pad voltage, 1.7–1.95 V; pad capacitance, 25 pF.
Recommended drive strength for all controls, address, and BCLK is Max
High.
Figure 54, Figure 55, Figure 34, Figure 57, Figure 58, and Figure 59 show examples of basic WEIM
accesses to external memory devices with the timing parameters mentioned in Table 50 for specific control
parameter settings.
BCLK
WE2
WE1
WE3
V1
Next Address
WE4
Last Valid Address
ADDR
CS[x]
RW
WE11
WE12
WE8
LBA
WE7
WE9
OE
WE10
WE16
EB[y]
V1
WE15
DATA
Figure 54. Asynchronous Memory Timing Diagram for
Read Access—WSC=1
BCLK
WE2
WE1
Last Valid Address
ADDR
CS[x]
Next Address
V1
WE3
WE5
WE4
WE6
RW
LBA
OE
WE11
WE12
WE10
WE9
EB[y]
DATA
WE14
V1
WE13
Figure 55. Asynchronous Memory Timing Diagram for
Write Access—WSC=1, EBWA=1, EBWN=1, LBN=1
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
95
Electrical Characteristics
BCLK
WE1
WE2
Last Valid Addr
WE3
Address V1
Address V2
ADDR
CS[x]
WE4
RW
WE11
WE7
WE12
LBA
WE8
OE
WE10
WE9
EB[y]
WE18
WE18
WE17
ECB
WE17
V1+2
WE16
V1
WE16
WE15
V2
Halfword
V2+2
Halfword
DATA
Halfword Halfword
WE15
Figure 56. Synchronous Memory Timing Diagram for Two Non-Sequential
Read Accesses: WSC=2, SYNC=1, DOL=0
BCLK
ADDR
WE2
WE4
WE6
WE1
Last Valid Addr
Address V1
WE3
CS[x]
RW
WE5
WE12
WE11
LBA
OE
WE10
WE9
EB[y]
WE18
ECB
WE17
V1
WE14
WE14
WE13
V1+4 V1+8 V1+12
DATA
WE13
Figure 57. Synchronous Memory TIming Diagram for Burst
Write Access—BCS=1, WSC=4, SYNC=1, DOL=0, PSR=1
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
96
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
BCLK
WE1
WE14
WE2
ADDR/
M_DATA
Last Valid Addr
Write Data
Address V1
WE13
WE4
WE6
WE3
CS[x]
RW
WE5
Write
WE11
WE12
LBA
OE
WE9
WE10
EB[y]
Figure 58. Muxed A/D Mode Timing Diagram for Asynchronous
Write Access—WSC=7, LBA=1, LBN=1, LAH=1
BCLK
WE16
WE2
WE1
Last Valid Addr
WE3
ADDR/
M_DATA
Address V1
Read Data
WE15
CS[x]
WE4
RW
WE11
WE12
LBA
WE7
WE8
OE
WE9
WE10
EB[y]
Figure 59. Muxed A/D Mode Timing Diagram for Asynchronous
Read Access—WSC=7, LBA=1, LBN=1, LAH=1, OEA=7
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
97
Electrical Characteristics
4.3.12.1 WEIM Synchronous Mode Sample Point
Figure 60 shows the AHB first sample point is the time marker A.
A
B
C
D
HCLK
NONSEQ
SEQ
HTRANS
HWRITE
V1
HADDR
HREADY
WORD1
WORD2
RDATA
BCLK
Addr0
ADDR
CS0
Last Valid Addr
OEA
LBA
RW
EB
RD0
RD1
RD3
DATA_IN
ECB
RD2
Figure 60. FCE=0,SYNC=1,BCD=1,WSC=4,BCS=0,CSA=0,OEA=0
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
98
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Figure 61 AHB first sample point is the time marker A
B
A
C
D
HCLK
NONSEQ
SEQ
HTRANS
HWRITE
V1
HADDR
HREADY
WORD1
WORD2
RDATA
BCLK
Addr0
Last Valid Addr
ADDR
CS0
OEA
LBA
RW
EB
RD0
RD1
RD3
DATA_IN
ECB
RD2
Figure 61. FCE=0,SYNC=1,BCD=1,WSC=6,BCS=0,CSA=0,OEA=0
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
99
Electrical Characteristics
Figure 62 AHB first sample point is the time marker A.
B
A
C
D
HCLK
NONSEQ
SEQ
HTRANS
HWRITE
V1
HADDR
HREADY
WORD1
WOR
RDATA
BCLK
Addr0
Last Valid Addr
ADDR
CS0
OEA
LBA
RW
EB
RD0
RD1
RD3
DATA_IN
ECB
RD2
Figure 62. FCE=0,SYNC=1,BCD=1,WSC=8,BCS=0,CSA=0,OEA=0
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
100
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Figure 63 AHB first sample point is the time marker A, If ECB is asserted during access, the sample point
will be changed to the negative of the BCLK(just like the sample point C&D).
B
A
C
D
HCLK
NONSEQ
SEQ
HTRANS
HWRITE
V1
HADDR
HREADY
WORD2
WORD1
RDATA
BCLK
Addr0
ADDR
CS0
Last Valid Addr
OEA
LBA
RW
EB
RD0
RD1
RD3
DATA_IN
ECB
RD2
Figure 63. FCE=0,SYNC=1,BCD=1,WSC=4,BCS=0,CSA=0, OEA=0
4.3.13 USBOTG Electricals
This section describes the electrical information of the USB OTG port and host ports.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
101
Electrical Characteristics
4.3.14 Serial Interface
In order to support four serial different interfaces, the USBOTG transceiver can be configured to operate
in one of the following modes:
•
•
•
DAT_SE0 bidirectional, 3-wire mode
DAT_SE0 unidirectional, 6-wire mode
VP_VM bidirectional, 4-wire mode
•
VP_VM unidirectional, 6-wire mode
4.3.14.1 DAT_SE0 Bidirectional Mode
Table 51. Signal Definitions—DAT_SE0 Bidirectional Mode
Name
Direction
Signal Description
• Transmit enable, active low
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
Out
Out
In
• TX data when USB_TXOE_B is low
• Differential RX data when USB_TXOE_B is high
USB_SE0_VM
Out
In
• SE0 drive when USB_TXOE_B is low
• SE0 RX indicator when USB_TXOE_B is high
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
Figure 64. USB Transmit Waveform in DAT_SE0 Bidirectional Mode
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
Figure 65. USB Receive Waveform in DAT_SE0 Bidirectional Mode
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
102
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 52. OTG Port Timing Specification in DAT_SE0 Bidirectional Mode
Conditions/
Reference Signal
Parameter
Signal Name
Direction
Min
Max
Unit
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Duty Cycle
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
Out
Out
Out
Out
In
—
—
5.0
5.0
ns
ns
ns
%
50 pF
50 pF
—
5.0
50 pF
49.0
—
51.0
8.0
—
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
ns
USB_TXOE_B
Enable Delay
Disable Delay
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
In
—
10.0
ns
USB_TXOE_B
RX Rise/Fall Time
RX Rise/Fall Time
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
In
In
—
—
3.0
3.0
ns
ns
35 pF
35 pF
4.3.14.2 DAT_SE0 Unidirectional Mode
Table 53. Signal Definitions—DAT_SE0 Unidirectional Mode
Name
Direction
Signal Description
Transmit enable, active low
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_VP1
Out
Out
Out
In
TX data when USB_TXOE_B is low.
SE0 drive when USB_TXOE_B is low.
Buffered data on DP when USB_TXOE_B is high.
Buffered data on DM when USB_TXOE_B is high.
Differential RX data when USB_TXOE_B is high.
USB_VM1
In
USB_RCV
In
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
Figure 66. USB Transmit Waveform in DAT_SE0 Unidirectional Mode
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
103
Electrical Characteristics
USB_DAT_VP/
USB_SE0_VM
,
RCV
Figure 67. USB Receive Waveform in DAT_SE0 Unidirectional Mode
Table 54. OTG Port Timing Specification in DAT_SE0 Unidirectional Mode
Condition/
Reference Signal
Parameter
Signal Name
Signal Source
Min
Max
Unit
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Duty Cycle
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
Out
Out
Out
Out
In
—
—
5.0
5.0
ns
ns
ns
%
50 pF
50 pF
—
5.0
50 pF
49.0
—
51.0
8.0
—
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
ns
USB_TXOE_B
Enable Delay
Disable Delay
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
In
—
10.0
ns
USB_TXOE_B
RX Rise/Fall Time
RX Rise/Fall Time
RX Rise/Fall Time
USB_VP1
USB_VM1
USB_RCV
In
In
In
—
—
—
3.0
3.0
3.0
ns
ns
ns
35 pF
35 pF
35 pF
4.3.14.3 VP_VM Bidirectional Mode
Table 55. Signal Definitions—VP_VM Bidirectional Mode
Name
Direction
Signal Description
• Transmit enable, active low
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
Out
Out (Tx)
In (Rx)
• TX VP data when USB_TXOE_B is low
• RX VP data when USB_TXOE_B is high
USB_SE0_VM
USB_RCV
Out (Tx)
In (Rx)
• TX VM data when USB_TXOE_B low
• RX VM data when USB_TXOE_B high
In
• Differential RX data
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
104
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_SE0_VM
Figure 68. USB Transmit Waveform in VP_VM Bidirectional Mode
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_SE0_VM
Figure 69. USB Receive Waveform in VP_VM Bidirectional Mode
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
105
Electrical Characteristics
Table 56. OTG Port Timing Specification in VP_VM Bidirectional Mode
Condition/
Reference Signal
Parameter
Signal Name
Direction
Min
Max
Unit
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Duty Cycle
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_SE0_VM
Out
Out
Out
Out
Out
Out
In
—
—
5.0
5.0
5.0
51.0
—
ns
ns
ns
%
50 pF
50 pF
—
50 pF
49.0
0.0
—
—
TX High Overlap
TX Low Overlap
ns
ns
ns
USB_DAT_VP
USB_DAT_VP
USB_TXOE_B
0.0
8.0
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
—
Enable Delay
Disable Delay
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
In
—
10.0
ns
USB_TXOE_B
RX Rise/Fall Time
RX Rise/Fall Time
RX Skew
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_DAT_VP
USB_RCV
In
In
—
—
3.0
3.0
ns
ns
ns
ns
35 pF
35 pF
Out
Out
–4.0
–6.0
+4.0
+2.0
USB_SE0_VM
USB_DAT_VP
RX Skew
4.3.14.4 VP_VM Unidirectional Mode
Table 57. Signal Definitions—VP_VM Unidirectional Mode
Name
Direction
Signal Description
Transmit enable, active low
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_VP1
Out
Out
Out
In
TX VP data when USB_TXOE_B is low
TX VM data when USB_TXOE_B is low
RX VP data when USB_TXOE_B is high
RX VM data when USB_TXOE_B is high
Differential RX data
USB_VM1
In
USB_RCV
In
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
106
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_SE0_VM
Figure 70. USB Transmit Waveform in VP_VM Unidirectional Mode
USB_TXOE_B
USB_VP1
USB_VM1
UH1_RXD
Figure 71. USB Receive Waveform in VP_VM Unidirectional Mode
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
107
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Table 58. USB Timing Specification in VP_VM Unidirectional Mode
Conditions/
Reference Signal
Signal
Direction
Min
Max
Unit
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Rise/Fall Time
TX Duty Cycle
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_TXOE_B
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
USB_SE0_VM
Out
Out
Out
Out
Out
Out
In
—
—
5.0
5.0
5.0
51.0
—
ns
ns
ns
%
50 pF
50 pF
—
50 pF
49.0
0.0
—
—
TX High Overlap
TX Low Overlap
ns
ns
ns
USB_DAT_VP
USB_DAT_VP
USB_TXOE_B
0.0
8.0
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
—
Enable Delay
Disable Delay
USB_DAT_VP
USB_SE0_VM
In
—
10.0
ns
USB_TXOE_B
RX Rise/Fall Time
RX Rise/Fall Time
RX Skew
USB_VP1
USB_VM1
USB_VP1
USB_RCV
In
In
—
—
3.0
3.0
ns
ns
ns
ns
35 pF
35 pF
Out
Out
–4.0
–6.0
+4.0
+2.0
USB_SE0_VM
USB_DAT_VP
RX Skew
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
108
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
5 Package Information and Pinout
The i.MX27/MX27L processor is available in a 17 mm × 17 mm, 0.65 mm pitch, 404-pin MAPBGA
package and a 19 mm × 19 mm, 0.8 mm pitch, 473-pin MAPBGA package.
5.1
Full Package Outline Drawing (17 mm × 17 mm)
Figure 72 shows the package drawings and dimensions of the production package.
Figure 72. i.MX27/MX27L 17 mm × 17 mm Full Package MAPBGA: Mechanical Drawing
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
109
Package Information and Pinout
5.2
Pin Assignments (17 mm × 17 mm)
Table 59 on page 111 shows the i.MX27 full 17 × 17 mm package MAPBGA pin assignments.
Table 60 on page 116 identifies the pin assignments for the ball grid array (BGA) for full package. The
list is sorted alphabetically by the name of the contact. The connections of these pins depend solely upon
the user application, however there are a few factory test signals that are not used in a normal application.
Following is a list of these signals and how they are to be terminated for proper operation of the
i.MX27/MX27L processor:
•
•
•
•
•
CLKMODE[1:0]: To ensure proper operation, leave these signals as no connects.
OSC26M_TEST: To ensure proper operation, leave this signal as no connect.
EXT_60M: To ensure proper operation, connect this signal to ground.
EXT_266M: To ensure proper operation, connect this signal to ground.
Most of the signals shown in Table 59 are multiplexed with other signals. For ease of reference, all
of the signals at a particular pad are shown in the form of a compound signal name. Please refer to
Table 3 for complete information on the signal multiplexing schemes of these signals.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
110
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 59. i.MX27 Full 17 × 17 mm Package MAPBGA Pin Assignment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Table 59. i.MX27 Full 17 × 17 mm Package MAPBGA Pin Assignment (continued)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
F
G
H
J
K
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Table 59. i.MX27 Full 17 × 17 mm Package MAPBGA Pin Assignment (continued)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
L
M
N
P
R
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Table 59. i.MX27 Full 17 × 17 mm Package MAPBGA Pin Assignment (continued)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
T
U
V
W
Y
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Table 59. i.MX27 Full 17 × 17 mm Package MAPBGA Pin Assignment (continued)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
AA
AB
AC
AD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60 shows the device pin list, sorted by signal identification, including pad locations for ground and
power supply voltages.
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing
Contact Name
Location
A0
Y1
T6
A1
A10
AC12
U2
A11
A12
P6
A13
U1
A14
AB9
Y11
W11
AC7
AC6
V8
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
A2
W2
Y6
A20
A21
AB4
AC3
AB1
AA2
U6
A22
A23
A24
A25
A3
U3
A4
W1
R5
A5
A6
V2
A7
R6
A8
V1
A9
P5
ATA_DATA0_SD3_D0_PD2
ATA_DATA1_SD3_D1_PD3
ATA_DATA10_ETMTRACEPKT9_PD12
ATA_DATA11_ETMTRACEPKT8_PD13
ATA_DATA12_ETMTRACEPKT7_PD14
R23
R24
R20
W23
U23
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
116
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
ATA_DATA13_ETMTRACEPKT6_PD15
ATA_DATA14_ETMTRACEPKT5_PD16
ATA_DATA15_ETMTRACEPKT4_PF23
ATA_DATA2_SD3_D2_PD4
ATA_DATA3_SD3_D3_PD5
ATA_DATA4_ETMTRACEPKT14_PD6
ATA_DATA5_ETMTRACEPKT13_PD7
ATA_DATA6_FEC_MDIO_PD8
ATA_DATA7_ETMTRACEPKT12_PD9
ATA_DATA8_ETMTRACEPKT11_PD10
ATA_DATA9_ETMTRACEPKT10_PD11
AVDD
W24
T20
Y24
P20
T24
T22
T23
P19
U24
U22
V24
U18
T19
AB17
V23
Y23
U19
Y22
AC13
AB20
AB21
AD17
G6
AVSS
BCLK
BOOT0
BOOT1
BOOT2
BOOT3
CAS_B
CLKMODE0
CLKMODE1
CLKO_PF15
CLS_PA25
CONTRAST_PA30
C2
CS0_B
AD16
AB16
Y15
W14
AD15
W15
C4
CS1_B
CS2_B
CS3_B
CS4_B_ETMTRACESYNC_PF21
CS5_B_ETMTRACECLK_PF22
CSI_D0_UART6_TXD_PB10
CSI_D1_UART6_RXD_PB11
CSI_D2_UART6_CTS_PB12
B4
E6
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
117
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
CSI_D3_UART6_RTS_PB13
A5
F6
CSI_D4_PB14
CSI_D5_PB17
A6
CSI_D6_UART5_TXD_PB18
F7
CSI_D7_UART5_RXD_PB19
B6
CSI_HSYNC_UART5_RTS_PB21
A7
CSI_MCLK_PB15
B5
CSI_PIXCLK_PB16
E7
CSI_VSYNC_UART5_CTS_PB20
G7
CSPI1_MISO_PD30
A22
C21
B21
F18
B22
C20
E22
G20
E23
D23
F20
C23
D22
T2
CSPI1_MOSI_PD31
CSPI1_RDY_PD25
CSPI1_SCLK_PD29
CSPI1_SS0_PD28
CSPI1_SS1_PD27
CSPI1_SS2_USBH2_DATA5_PD26
CSPI2_MISO_USBH2_DATA2_PD23
CSPI2_MOSI_USBH2_DATA1_PD24
CSPI2_SCLK_USBH2_DATA0_PD22
CSPI2_SS0_USBH2_DATA6_PD21
CSPI2_SS1_USBH2_DATA3_PD20
CSPI2_SS2_USBH2_DATA4_PD19
D0
D1
N6
D10
D11
D12
D13
D14
D15
D2
P1
M3
N1
M5
M1
M2
T1
D3
N5
D4
R2
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
118
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
D5
D6
N3
R1
D7
N2
D8
P2
D9
M6
DQM0
DQM1
DQM2
DQM3
EB0_B
EB1_B
ECB_B
EXT_266M
EXT_60M
EXTAL26M
EXTAL32K
FPMVDD
FPMVSS
FUSEVDD
FUSEVSS
GND
AD12
W12
Y13
AD11
W16
AC17
AC16
AD18
W17
AB24
M24
M18
P15
R18
R19
A1
GND
A2
GND
A23
A24
AC1
AC2
AC23
AC24
AD1
AD2
AD23
AD24
B1
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
119
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
B2
B23
B24
K10
K11
K12
K13
K14
K15
L10
L11
L12
L13
L14
L15
M10
M11
M12
M13
M14
N10
N11
N12
N13
N14
N15
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
R10
R11
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
120
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
GND
GND
R12
R13
R14
D1
GND
HSYNC_PA28
I2C_CLK_PD18
I2C_DATA_PD17
I2C2_SCL_PC6
I2C2_SDA_PC5
IOIS16_ATA_INTRQ_PF9
JTAG_CTRL
KP_COL0
B13
F12
F24
J22
U20
AC18
B14
F13
A15
E13
B15
F14
F11
A12
C12
B12
E11
A13
Y16
J2
KP_COL1
KP_COL2
KP_COL3
KP_COL4
KP_COL5
KP_ROW0
KP_ROW1
KP_ROW2
KP_ROW3
KP_ROW4
KP_ROW5
LBA_B
LD0_PA6
LD1_PA7
K6
LD10_PA16
LD11_PA17
LD12_PA18
LD13_PA19
LD14_PA20
LD15_PA21
LD16_PA22
LD17_PA23
F2
J7
H3
H5
F1
H6
E2
G5
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
121
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
LD2_PA8
J3
K5
LD3_PA9
LD4_PA10
H2
J6
LD5_PA11
LD6_PA12
G2
J5
LD7_PA13
LD8_PA14
G1
K7
LD9_PA15
LSCLK_PA5
K2
MA10
T3
MPLLVDD
T18
R15
K1
MPLLVSS
NFALE_ETMPIPESTAT0_PF4
NFCE_B_ETMTRACEPKT2_PF3
L2
NFCLE_ETMTRACEPKT0_PF1
L6
NFRB_ETMTRACEPKT3_PF0
H1
L5
NFRE_B_ETMPIPESTAT1_PF5
NFWE_B_ETMPIPESTAT2_PF6
L1
NFWP_B_ETMTRACEPKT1_PF2
J1
NVDD1
NVDD1
NVDD10
NVDD11
NVDD12
NVDD13
NVDD14
NVDD15
NVDD2
NVDD2
NVDD2
NVDD2
NVDD2
NVDD3
M7
N7
G11
G10
L7
M19
H18
H7
R7
T7
U7
V10
V9
V11
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
122
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
NVDD3
NVDD4
V12
V13
NVDD5
V17
NVDD5
V18
NVDD6
N18
P18
NVDD6
NVDD7
L18
NVDD7
L19
NVDD8
G15
G14
D3
NVDD9
OE_ACD_PA31
OE_B
Y17
OSC26M_TEST
V19
OSC26VDD
AA23
AB23
L24
OSC26VSS
OSC32K_BYPASS
OSC32VDD
M23
N23
AD20
W20
W18
AC19
V20
OSC32VSS
PC_BVD1_ATA_DMARQ_PF12
PC_BVD2_ATA_DMACK_PF11
PC_CD1_B_ATA_DIOR_PF20
PC_CD2_B_ATA_DIOW_PF19
PC_POE_ATA_BUFFER_EN_PF7
PC_PWRON_ATA_DA2_PF16
PC_READY_ATA_CS0_PF17
PC_RST_ATA_RESET_B_PF10
PC_RW_B_ATA_IORDY_PF8
PC_VS1_ATA_DA1_PF14
PC_VS2_ATA_DA0_PF13
PC_WAIT_B_ATA_CS1_PF18
POR_B
Y19
AD19
AC21
AD21
AC20
W19
Y18
AD22
N22
N19
POWER_CUT
POWER_ON_RESET
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
123
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
PS_PA26
D2
C13
G12
G13
G16
P7
PWMO_PE5
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
V14
V15
V16
AB13
AC22
AA22
E1
QVDD
QVDD
RAS_B
RESET_IN_B
RESET_OUT_B_PE17
REV_PA24
RTCK_OWIRE_PE16
A19
K19
K18
AC15
AB12
AC11
G17
A21
A20
E17
B20
E18
AB8
AD7
Y9
RTCVDD
RTCVSS
RW_B
SD0
SD1
SD1_CLK_CSPI3_SCLK_PE23
SD1_CMD_CSPI3_MOSI_PE22
SD1_D0_CSPI3_MISO_PE18
SD1_D1_PE19
SD1_D2_PE20
SD1_D3_CSPI3_SS_PE21
SD10
SD11
SD12
SD13
SD14
SD15
SD16
SD17
W9
AD6
Y8
AD5
AC5
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
124
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
SD18
Y7
AD4
Y12
A4
SD19
SD2
SD2_CLK_MSHC_SCLK_PB9
SD2_CMD_MSHC_BS_PB8
C5
SD2_D0_MSHC_DATA0_PB4
C1
SD2_D1_MSHC_DATA1_PB5
E3
SD2_D2_MSHC_DATA2_PB6
C8
SD2_D3_MSHC_DATA3_PB7
A3
SD20
AC4
AB5
AD3
W5
SD21
SD22
SD23
SD24
AB2
W7
SD25
SD26
V5
SD27
AA3
V6
SD28
SD29
V7
SD3
AD10
P24
P23
AA1
U5
SD3_CLK_ETMTRACEPKT15_PD1
SD3_CMD_PD0
SD30
SD31
SD4
AC10
AC9
W10
AD8
Y10
AC8
Y2
SD5
SD6
SD7
SD8
SD9
SDBA0
SDBA1
SDCKE0
T5
AC14
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
125
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
SDCKE1
SDCLK
Y14
AD13
AD14
AD9
W8
W6
Y3
SDCLK_B
SDQS0
SDQS1
SDQS2
SDQS3
SDWE_B
W13
B3
SPL_SPR_PA27
SSI1_CLK_PC23
SSI1_FS_PC20
SSI1_RXDAT_PC21
SSI1_TXDAT_PC22
SSI2_CLK_GPT4_TIN_PC27
SSI2_FS_GPT5_TOUT_PC24
SSI2_RXDAT_GPT5_TIN_PC25
SSI2_TXDAT_GPT4_TOUT_PC26
SSI3_CLK_SLCDC2_CLK_PC31
SSI3_FS_SLCDC2_D0_PC28
SSI3_RXDAT_SLCDC2_RS_PC29
SSI3_TXDAT_SLCDC2_CS_PC30
SSI4_CLK_PC19
SSI4_FS_PC16
SSI4_RXDAT_PC17
SSI4_TXDAT_PC18
TCK
B9
F9
A9
E9
B10
G9
A10
F10
B11
E10
A11
C9
B8
F8
A8
G8
F17
B18
E16
B7
TDI
TDO
TIN_PC15
TMS
B19
E8
TOUT_PC14
TRST_B
C17
A18
UART1_CTS_PE14
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
126
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
UART1_RTS_PE15
UART1_RXD_PE13
C16
F16
B17
E12
A14
E14
A16
A17
E15
F15
B16
J18
M15
H20
F23
E19
C24
H22
J20
E24
G19
F19
D24
H23
J24
K23
L20
J23
K24
J19
G18
G23
K20
UART1_TXD_PE12
UART2_CTS_KP_COL7_PE3
UART2_RTS_KP_ROW7_PE4
UART2_RXD_KP_ROW6_PE7
UART2_TXD_KP_COL6_PE6
UART3_CTS_PE10
UART3_RTS_PE11
UART3_RXD_PE9
UART3_TXD_PE8
UPLLVDD
UPLLVSS
USB_OC_B_PB24
USB_PWR_PB23
USBH1_FS_UART4_RTS_PB26
USBH1_OE_B_PB27
USBH1_RCV_PB25
USBH1_RXDM_PB30
USBH1_RXDP_UART4_RXD_PB31
USBH1_SUSP_PB22
USBH1_TXDM_UART4_TXD_PB28
USBH1_TXDP_UART4_CTS_PB29
USBH2_CLK_PA0
USBH2_DATA7_PA2
USBH2_DIR_PA1
USBH2_NXT_PA3
USBH2_STP_PA4
USBOTG_CLK_PE24
USBOTG_DATA0_PC9
USBOTG_DATA1_PC11
USBOTG_DATA2_PC10
USBOTG_DATA3_PC13
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
127
Package Information and Pinout
Table 60. i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
USBOTG_DATA4_PC12
USBOTG_DATA5_PC7
USBOTG_DATA6_PC8
USBOTG_DATA7_PE25
USBOTG_DIR_KP_ROW7A_PE2
USBOTG_NXT_KP_COL6A_PE0
USBOTG_STP_KP_ROW6A_PE1
VSYNC_PA29
H24
H19
G24
M22
N20
M20
L23
F5
XTAL26M
AA24
N24
XTAL32K
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
128
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
5.3
Full Package Outline Drawing (19 mm × 19 mm)
Figure 73 shows the package drawings and dimensions of the production package.
Figure 73. i.MX27/MX27L 19 × 19 mm Full Package MAPBGA: Mechanical Drawing
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
129
Package Information and Pinout
5.4
Pin Assignments (19 mm × 19 mm)
Table 61 shows the i.MX27 full 19 × 19 mm package MAPBGA pin assignment.
Table 62 identifies the pin assignments for the ball grid array (BGA) for full package. The connections of
these pins depend solely upon the user application, however there are a few factory test signals that are
not used in a normal application. Following is a list of these signals and how they are to be terminated for
proper operation of the i.MX27/MX27L processor:
•
•
•
•
•
CLKMODE[1:0]: To ensure proper operation, leave these signals as no connects.
OSC26M_TEST: To ensure proper operation, leave this signal as no connect.
EXT_60M: To ensure proper operation, connect this signal to ground.
EXT_266M: To ensure proper operation, connect this signal to ground.
Most of the signals shown in Table 62 are multiplexed with other signals. For ease of reference, all
of the signals at a particular pad are shown in the form of a compound signal name. Refer to Table 3
for complete information on the signal multiplexing schemes of these signals.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
130
Freescale Semiconductor
Table 61. i.MX27 Full 19 mm × 19 mm package MAPBGA Pin Assignment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Table 61. i.MX27 Full 19 mm × 19 mm package MAPBGA Pin Assignment (continued)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
F
G
H
J
K
L
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Table 61. i.MX27 Full 19 mm × 19 mm package MAPBGA Pin Assignment (continued)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
M
N
P
R
T
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Table 61. i.MX27 Full 19 mm × 19 mm package MAPBGA Pin Assignment (continued)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
U
V
W
Y
AA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Table 61. i.MX27 Full 19 mm × 19 mm package MAPBGA Pin Assignment (continued)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
AB
AC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62 shows the device pin list, sorted by location.
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing
Contact Name
Location
A0
V2
T6
A1
A10
AB12
T1
A11
A12
R4
A13
R3
A14
AC10
AA10
AC9
AC7
AC6
Y7
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
A2
V1
A20
AA5
AC4
V6
A21
A22
A23
AA2
Y2
A24
A25
W2
U4
A3
A4
U3
A5
U2
A6
U1
A7
T4
A8
T3
A9
T2
ATA_DATA0_SD3_D0_PD2
ATA_DATA1_SD3_D1_PD3
ATA_DATA10_ETMTRACEPKT9_PD12
ATA_DATA11_ETMTRACEPKT8_PD13
ATA_DATA12_ETMTRACEPKT7_PD14
ATA_DATA13_ETMTRACEPKT6_PD15
P20
P21
U23
U22
U21
U20
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
136
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
ATA_DATA14_ETMTRACEPKT5_PD16
ATA_DATA15_ETMTRACEPKT4_PF23
ATA_DATA2_SD3_D2_PD4
ATA_DATA3_SD3_D3_PD5
ATA_DATA4_ETMTRACEPKT14_PD6
ATA_DATA5_ETMTRACEPKT13_PD7
ATA_DATA6_FEC_MDIO_PD8
ATA_DATA7_ETMTRACEPKT12_PD9
ATA_DATA8_ETMTRACEPKT11_PD10
ATA_DATA9_ETMTRACEPKT10_PD11
AVDD
V23
V22
R23
R22
R21
R20
T23
T22
T20
T21
U17
U18
AC16
V21
V20
T18
W23
AC13
AA22
Y22
AC17
E4
AVSS
BCLK
BOOT0
BOOT1
BOOT2
BOOT3
CAS_B
CLKMODE0
CLKMODE1
CLKO_PF15
CLS_PA25
CONTRAST_PA30
C2
CS0_B
Y15
AA15
AB14
AC14
Y14
V14
C5
CS1_B
CS2_B
CS3_B
CS4_B_ETMTRACESYNC_PF21
CS5_B_ETMTRACECLK_PF22
CSI_D0_UART6_TXD_PB10
CSI_D1_UART6_RXD_PB11
CSI_D2_UART6_CTS_PB12
CSI_D3_UART6_RTS_PB13
A4
B5
D6
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
137
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
CSI_D4_PB14
C6
A6
CSI_D5_PB17
CSI_D6_UART5_TXD_PB18
D7
CSI_D7_UART5_RXD_PB19
C7
CSI_HSYNC_UART5_RTS_PB21
B7
CSI_MCLK_PB15
A5
CSI_PIXCLK_PB16
B6
CSI_VSYNC_UART5_CTS_PB20
F8
CSPI1_MISO_PD30
A21
C20
B20
D19
B21
C21
D20
E20
D23
D22
C23
C22
D21
N7
CSPI1_MOSI_PD31
CSPI1_RDY_PD25
CSPI1_SCLK_PD29
CSPI1_SS0_PD28
CSPI1_SS1_PD27
CSPI1_SS2_USBH2_DATA5_PD26
CSPI2_MISO_USBH2_DATA2_PD23
CSPI2_MOSI_USBH2_DATA1_PD24
CSPI2_SCLK_USBH2_DATA0_PD22
CSPI2_SS0_USBH2_DATA6_PD21
CSPI2_SS1_USBH2_DATA3_PD20
CSPI2_SS2_USBH2_DATA4_PD19
D0
D1
R2
D10
D11
D12
D13
D14
D15
D2
N1
M6
M3
M4
M2
M1
R1
D3
P3
D4
P2
D5
N3
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
138
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
D6
D7
P1
N6
D8
N4
D9
N2
DQM0
DQM1
DQM2
DQM3
EB0_B
EB1_B
ECB_B
EXT_266M
EXT_60M
EXTAL26M
EXTAL32K
FPMVDD
FPMVSS
FUSEVDD
FUSEVSS
GND
AA12
V12
AC12
Y11
AA16
AB16
AB15
AC18
AA17
Y23
N23
N18
N17
R18
R17
A1
GND
A2
GND
A22
A23
AB1
AB2
AB22
AB23
AC1
AC2
AC22
AC23
B1
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
B2
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
139
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
B22
B23
F6
F7
F18
G7
J9
J10
J11
J12
J13
J14
J15
K9
K10
K11
K12
K13
K14
K15
L9
L10
L11
L12
L13
L14
L15
M9
M10
M11
M12
M13
M14
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
140
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
GND
M15
N9
GND
GND
N10
N11
N12
N13
N14
N15
P9
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
R9
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
R10
R11
R12
R13
R14
R15
V7
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
V8
GND
V18
D1
HSYNC_PA28
I2C_CLK_PD18
I2C_DATA_PD17
I2C2_SCL_PC6
I2C2_SDA_PC5
IOIS16_ATA_INTRQ_PF9
JTAG_CTRL
KP_COL0
B13
F12
G23
G22
AA20
AB17
D13
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
141
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
KP_COL1
KP_COL2
KP_COL3
KP_COL4
KP_COL5
KP_ROW0
KP_ROW1
KP_ROW2
KP_ROW3
KP_ROW4
KP_ROW5
LBA_B
F13
B14
C14
A15
B15
F11
D11
B12
A12
C12
D12
AC15
J1
LD0_PA6
LD1_PA7
J2
LD10_PA16
LD11_PA17
LD12_PA18
LD13_PA19
LD14_PA20
LD15_PA21
LD16_PA22
LD17_PA23
LD2_PA8
G3
G4
F2
F1
F3
E1
E2
E3
J3
LD3_PA9
H1
LD4_PA10
LD5_PA11
LD6_PA12
LD7_PA13
LD8_PA14
LD9_PA15
LSCLK_PA5
MA10
J4
H2
H3
G2
G1
H4
K4
P6
MPLLVDD
V17
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
142
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
MPLLVSS
T17
P4
NC_P4_1
NFALE_ETMPIPESTAT0_PF4
L2
NFCE_B_ETMTRACEPKT2_PF3
K3
NFCLE_ETMTRACEPKT0_PF1
L4
NFRB_ETMTRACEPKT3_PF0
K2
NFRE_B_ETMPIPESTAT1_PF5
L3
NFWE_B_ETMPIPESTAT2_PF6
L1
NFWP_B_ETMTRACEPKT1_PF2
NVDD1
K1
K6
NVDD1
K7
NVDD1
L6
NVDD1
L7
NVDD10
NVDD10
NVDD11
NVDD11
NVDD11
NVDD12
NVDD12
NVDD13
NVDD14
NVDD14
NVDD15
NVDD15
NVDD2
G11
G12
G8
G9
G10
J6
J7
L18
H18
J17
G6
H6
P7
NVDD2
R6
R7
T7
NVDD2
NVDD2
NVDD2
U7
U8
U9
U11
NVDD2
NVDD2
NVDD3
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
143
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
NVDD3
NVDD4
U12
U14
U15
U16
V15
NVDD4
NVDD4
NVDD5
NVDD5
V16
NVDD6
P17
NVDD6
P18
NVDD7
J18
NVDD7
K18
NVDD8
G15
G16
G13
G14
C3
NVDD8
NVDD9
NVDD9
OE_ACD_PA31
OE_B
Y16
OSC26M_TEST
OSC26VDD
W20
W22
W21
M21
N21
N22
AA19
AB20
AB18
Y17
OSC26VSS
OSC32K_BYPASS
OSC32VDD
OSC32VSS
PC_BVD1_ATA_DMARQ_PF12
PC_BVD2_ATA_DMACK_PF11
PC_CD1_B_ATA_DIOR_PF20
PC_CD2_B_ATA_DIOW_PF19
PC_POE_ATA_BUFFER_EN_PF7
PC_PWRON_ATA_DA2_PF16
PC_READY_ATA_CS0_PF17
PC_RST_ATA_RESET_B_PF10
PC_RW_B_ATA_IORDY_PF8
PC_VS1_ATA_DA1_PF14
PC_VS2_ATA_DA0_PF13
Y20
AC19
AB19
Y19
AB21
Y18
AC20
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
144
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
PC_WAIT_B_ATA_CS1_PF18
POR_B
POWER_CUT
POWER_ON_RESET
PS_PA26
PWMO_PE5
QVDD
AA18
Y21
M23
M22
D2
A14
F17
G17
H7
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
H8
QVDD
H9
QVDD
H10
H11
H12
H13
H14
H15
H16
H17
J8
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
J16
K8
QVDD
QVDD
K16
L8
QVDD
QVDD
L16
M7
QVDD
QVDD
M8
QVDD
M16
N8
QVDD
QVDD
N16
P8
QVDD
QVDD
P16
R8
QVDD
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
145
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
QVDD
R16
T8
QVDD
QVDD
T9
QVDD
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
U10
Y12
AA21
AC21
F4
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
QVDD
RAS_B
RESET_IN_B
RESET_OUT_B_PE17
REV_PA24
RTCK_OWIRE_PE16
A18
M18
M17
AA14
AA11
AB11
C19
A20
B18
A19
B19
D18
AB8
AA8
V9
RTCVDD
RTCVSS
RW_B
SD0
SD1
SD1_CLK_CSPI3_SCLK_PE23
SD1_CMD_CSPI3_MOSI_PE22
SD1_D0_CSPI3_MISO_PE18
SD1_D1_PE19
SD1_D2_PE20
SD1_D3_CSPI3_SS_PE21
SD10
SD11
SD12
SD13
SD14
SD15
Y8
AB7
AA7
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
146
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
SD16
AA6
Y6
SD17
SD18
AC5
AB5
V11
D5
SD19
SD2
SD2_CLK_MSHC_SCLK_PB9
SD2_CMD_MSHC_BS_PB8
B4
SD2_D0_MSHC_DATA0_PB4
C1
SD2_D1_MSHC_DATA1_PB5
B3
SD2_D2_MSHC_DATA2_PB6
C4
SD2_D3_MSHC_DATA3_PB7
A3
SD20
Y5
SD21
AB4
AA4
AC3
AA3
AA1
Y4
SD22
SD23
SD24
SD25
SD26
SD27
W4
Y3
SD28
SD29
U6
SD3
AC11
P22
N20
Y1
SD3_CLK_ETMTRACEPKT15_PD1
SD3_CMD_PD0
SD30
SD31
SD4
V4
AB10
AB9
V10
AA9
AC8
Y9
SD5
SD6
SD7
SD8
SD9
SDBA0
V3
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
147
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
SDBA1
SDCKE0
W1
V13
U13
AA13
Y13
Y10
AB6
AB3
W3
AB13
D3
SDCKE1
SDCLK
SDCLK_B
SDQS0
SDQS1
SDQS2
SDQS3
SDWE_B
SPL_SPR_PA27
SSI1_CLK_PC23
SSI1_FS_PC20
SSI1_RXDAT_PC21
SSI1_TXDAT_PC22
SSI2_CLK_GPT4_TIN_PC27
SSI2_FS_GPT5_TOUT_PC24
SSI2_RXDAT_GPT5_TIN_PC25
SSI2_TXDAT_GPT4_TOUT_PC26
SSI3_CLK_SLCDC2_CLK_PC31
SSI3_FS_SLCDC2_D0_PC28
SSI3_RXDAT_SLCDC2_RS_PC29
SSI3_TXDAT_SLCDC2_CS_PC30
SSI4_CLK_PC19
SSI4_FS_PC16
SSI4_RXDAT_PC17
SSI4_TXDAT_PC18
TCK
A9
C9
D9
B9
D10
C10
B10
F10
A11
A10
B11
C11
A8
D8
B8
F9
F15
D17
D16
C8
TDI
TDO
TIN_PC15
TMS
C18
A7
TOUT_PC14
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
148
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information and Pinout
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
TRST_B
UART1_CTS_PE14
F16
B17
C17
A17
D15
A13
C13
C15
D14
B16
C16
F14
A16
K17
L17
E22
E21
F20
F21
E23
G20
G21
G18
F22
F23
J23
UART1_RTS_PE15
UART1_RXD_PE13
UART1_TXD_PE12
UART2_CTS_KP_COL7_PE3
UART2_RTS_KP_ROW7_PE4
UART2_RXD_KP_ROW6_PE7
UART2_TXD_KP_COL6_PE6
UART3_CTS_PE10
UART3_RTS_PE11
UART3_RXD_PE9
UART3_TXD_PE8
UPLLVDD
UPLLVSS
USB_OC_B_PB24
USB_PWR_PB23
USBH1_FS_UART4_RTS_PB26
USBH1_OE_B_PB27
USBH1_RCV_PB25
USBH1_RXDM_PB30
USBH1_RXDP_UART4_RXD_PB31
USBH1_SUSP_PB22
USBH1_TXDM_UART4_TXD_PB28
USBH1_TXDP_UART4_CTS_PB29
USBH2_CLK_PA0
USBH2_DATA7_PA2
USBH2_DIR_PA1
K21
K20
K22
K23
L22
H22
J20
USBH2_NXT_PA3
USBH2_STP_PA4
USBOTG_CLK_PE24
USBOTG_DATA0_PC9
USBOTG_DATA1_PC11
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
149
Product Documentation
Table 62. i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing (continued)
Contact Name
Location
USBOTG_DATA2_PC10
USBOTG_DATA3_PC13
USBOTG_DATA4_PC12
USBOTG_DATA5_PC7
USBOTG_DATA6_PC8
USBOTG_DATA7_PE25
USBOTG_DIR_KP_ROW7A_PE2
USBOTG_NXT_KP_COL6A_PE0
USBOTG_STP_KP_ROW6A_PE1
VSYNC_PA29
H23
J22
J21
H20
H21
L20
M20
L21
L23
D4
XTAL26M
AA23
P23
XTAL32K
6 Product Documentation
This Data Sheet is labeled as a particular type: Product Preview, Advance Information, or Technical Data.
Definitions of these types are available at: http://www.freescale.com.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
150
Freescale Semiconductor
Revision History
7 Revision History
Table 63 summarizes revisions to this document since the previous release.
Table 63. Document Revision History
Rev. No.
Date
Significant Change(s)
1.8
12/2012
• In Table 3, “i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions,” updated Function/Notes column for SD3_CMD
and SD3_CLK.
• In Table 11, “Current Consumption,” for parameter 4, Power Gate, updated maximum power to
216 μA.
1.7
1.6
05/2011 In Table 8, “DPLL FREQUENCY Specifications,” added the MPLL row along with a footnote.
08/2010
• Added a new section- Section 4.3.12.1, “WEIM Synchronous Mode Sample Point.”
• Updated ID WE15 in Table 50.
1.5
1.4
12/2009
5/2009
• Updated Table 1, “Ordering Information,” to include new part numbers and table footnote.
• In Table 11, “Current Consumption,” a column for Max value was added.
• In Table 59, “i.MX27 Full 17 × 17 mm Package MAPBGA Pin Assignment,” inaccurate pin list
information was corrected and the table reformatted.
• In Table 60, “i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing,” inaccurate pin list
information was corrected and the table was reformatted.
• Reformatted Table 62, “i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing.”
1.3
11/2008
• In Table 3, “i.MX27/MX27L Signal Descriptions,” switched FEC_TXD0 and FEC_TXD1 for
SD3_CMD and SD3_CLK.
• In Table 23, “CSPI Interface Timing Parameters,” updated t6’ and t13, and removed t14.
• In Table 60, “i.MX27 BGA (17 mm × 17 mm)— Contact Name Listing,” changed “RW” to “RW_B.”
• Added Table 59, “i.MX27 Full 17 × 17 mm Package MAPBGA Pin Assignment.”
• Updated Table 62, “i.MX27 BGA (19 mm × 19 mm)—Contact Name Listing.”
1.2
1.1
7/2008
7/2008
Corrected part number in Section 1.3, “Ordering Information,” on p. 4. Part number previously listed
as MCIMX27FVOP4A has been corrected to read MCIMX27VOP4A.
Formatting and template work.
i.MX27 and i.MX27L Data Sheet, Rev. 1.8
Freescale Semiconductor
151
Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software
implementers to use Freescale products. There are no express or implied copyright
licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits based on the
information in this document.
How to Reach Us:
Home Page:
freescale.com
Web Support:
freescale.com/support
Freescale reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products
herein. Freescale makes no warranty, representation, or guarantee regarding the
suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Freescale assume any
liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically
disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental
damages. “Typical” parameters that may be provided in Freescale data sheets and/or
specifications can and do vary in different applications, and actual performance may
vary over time. All operating parameters, including “typicals,” must be validated for each
customer application by customer’s technical experts. Freescale does not convey any
license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Freescale sells products pursuant
to standard terms and conditions of sale, which can be found at the following address:
freescale.com/SalesTermsandConditions.
Freescale and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.,
Reg. U.S. Pat. & Tm. Off. ARM is the registered trademark of ARM Limited.
ARM926EJ-S is a trademark of ARM Limited.All other product or service names
are the property of their respective owners.
© 2008-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Document Number: MCIMX27EC
Rev. 1.8
1/2013
相关型号:
©2020 ICPDF网 联系我们和版权申明