PCA9538BS [NXP]

8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt and reset; 8位I2C和SMBus低功率I /带中断和复位输出端口
PCA9538BS
型号: PCA9538BS
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port with interrupt and reset
8位I2C和SMBus低功率I /带中断和复位输出端口

并行IO端口 微控制器和处理器 外围集成电路
文件: 总18页 (文件大小:201K)
中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
PCA9538  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
Product data sheet  
2004 Oct 05  
Supersedes data of 2004 Sep 30  
Philips  
Semiconductors  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
DESCRIPTION  
The PCA9538 is a 16-pin CMOS device that provide 8 bits of  
General Purpose parallel Input/Output (GPIO) expansion with  
2
interrupt and reset for I C/SMBus applications and was developed  
2
to enhance the Philips family of I C I/O expanders. I/O expanders  
provides a simple solution when additional I/O is needed for ACPI  
power switches, sensors, pushbuttons, LEDs, fans, etc.  
The PCA9538 consists of an 8-bit Configuration register (Input or  
Output selection); 8-bit Input register, 8-bit Output register and an  
8-bit Polarity inversion register (Active HIGH or Active LOW  
operation). The system master can enable the I/Os as either inputs  
or outputs by writing to the I/O configuration bits. The data for each  
Input or Output is kept in the corresponding Input or Output register.  
The polarity of the input port register can be inverted with the  
Polarity Inversion Register. All registers can be read by the system  
master.  
FEATURES  
2
8-bit I C GPIO with interrupt and reset  
Operating power supply voltage range of 2.3 V to 5.5 V  
5 V tolerant I/Os  
Polarity inversion register  
Active LOW interrupt output  
Active LOW reset input  
Low stand-by current  
The PCA9538 is identical to the PCA9554 except for the removal of  
the internal I/O pull-up resistor which greatly reduces power  
consumption when the I/Os are held LOW, replacement of A2 with  
RESET and different address range.  
The PCA9538 open-drain interrupt output is activated when any  
input state differs from its corresponding input port register state and  
is used to indicate to the system master that an input state has  
changed. The power-on reset sets the registers to their default  
values and initializes the device state machine. The RESET pin  
causes the same reset/initialization to occur without depowering the  
device.  
Noise filter on SCL/SDA inputs  
No glitch on power-up  
Internal power-on reset  
8 I/O pins which default to 8 inputs  
0 kHz to 400 kHz clock frequency  
2
ESD protection exceeds 2000 V HBM per JESD22-A114,  
Two hardware pins (A0 and A1) vary the fixed I C address and allow  
2
200 V MM per JESD22-A115 and 1000 V CDM per JESD22-C101  
up to four devices to share the same I C/SMBus.  
Latch-up testing is done to JESDEC Standard JESD78 which  
exceeds 100 mA  
Offered in three different packages: SO16, TSSOP16, and  
HVQFN16  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGES  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
ORDER CODE  
TOPSIDE MARK  
DRAWING NUMBER  
16-Pin Plastic SO (wide)  
16-Pin Plastic TSSOP  
16-Pin Plastic HVQFN  
–40 °C to +85 °C  
–40 °C to +85 °C  
–40 °C to +85 °C  
PCA9538D  
PCA9538PW  
PCA9538BS  
PCA9538D  
PCA9538  
9538  
SOT162-1  
SOT403-1  
SOT629-1  
Standard packing quantities and other packing data are available at www.standardproducts.philips.com/packaging.  
2
I C-bus is a trademark of Philips Semiconductors Corporation.  
SMBus as specified by the Smart Battery System Implementers Forum is a derivative of the Philips I C patent.  
2
2
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
PIN CONFIGURATION — SO, TSSOP  
PIN CONFIGURATION — HVQFN  
A1  
A0  
V
SDA  
DD  
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
DD  
A0  
A1  
15 SDA  
SCL  
12  
1
2
3
4
RESET  
I/O0  
SCL  
14  
RESET  
I/O0  
INT  
13  
INT  
11  
10  
9
I/O7  
I/O6  
I/O1  
12  
11  
10  
9
I/O1  
I/O2  
I/O7  
I/O6  
I/O2  
I/O3  
I/O5  
I/O4  
V
SS  
I/O3  
V
I/O4  
I/O5  
SW02172  
SS  
TOP VIEW  
SW02173  
Figure 1. Pin configuration — SO, TSSOP  
Figure 2. Pin Configuration — HVQFN  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
SO, TSSOP  
PIN NUMBER  
HVQFN  
PIN NUMBER  
SYMBOL  
FUNCTION  
1
2
15  
16  
1
A0  
A1  
Address input 0  
Address input 1  
3
RESET  
I/O0–3  
Active LOW reset input  
I/O0 to I/O3  
4–7  
8
2–5  
6
V
SS  
Supply ground  
9–12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
7–10  
11  
I/O4–7  
INT  
I/O4 to I/O7  
Interrupt output (open drain)  
Serial clock line  
Serial data line  
12  
13  
14  
SCL  
SDA  
V
DD  
Supply voltage  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
PCA9538  
A0  
A1  
I/O0  
I/O1  
I/O2  
I/O3  
SCL  
SDA  
INPUT  
FILTER  
INPUT/  
OUTPUT  
PORTS  
8-BIT  
2
I C/SMBUS  
CONTROL  
I/O4  
I/O5  
WRITE pulse  
READ pulse  
I/O6  
I/O7  
V
DD  
V
CC  
POWER-ON  
RESET  
RESET  
INT  
V
SS  
LP  
FILTER  
NOTE: ALL I/Os ARE SET TO INPUTS AT RESET  
SW02174  
Figure 3. Block diagram  
3
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
REGISTERS  
Power-on Reset  
When power is applied to V , an internal power-on reset holds the  
DD  
Command Byte  
PCA9538 in a reset condition until V has reached V  
. At that  
DD  
POR  
point, the reset condition is released and the PCA9538 registers and  
Command  
Protocol  
Function  
state machine will initialize to their default states. Thereafter, V  
must be lowered below 0.2 V to reset the device.  
DD  
0
1
2
3
Read byte  
Input port register  
Output port register  
Polarity inversion register  
Configuration register  
Read/write byte  
Read/write byte  
Read/write byte  
For a power reset cycle, V must be lowered below 0.2 V and then  
DD  
restored to the operating voltage.  
RESET Input  
A reset can be accomplished by holding the RESET pin LOW for a  
The command byte is the first byte to follow the address byte during  
a write transmission. It is used as a pointer to determine which of the  
following registers will be written or read.  
2
minimum of t . The PCA9538 registers and SMBus/I C state  
W
machine will be held in their default state until the RESET input is  
once again HIGH. This input requires a pull-up resistor to V if no  
DD  
active connection is used.  
Register 0 – Input Port Register  
Interrupt Output  
bit  
I7  
X
I6  
X
I5  
X
I4  
X
I3  
X
I2  
X
I1  
X
I0  
X
The open-drain interrupt output is activated when one of the port  
pins change state and the pin is configured as an input. The  
interrupt is deactivated when the input returns to its previous state or  
the input port register is read.  
default  
This register is a read only port. It reflects the incoming logic levels  
of the pins, regardless of whether the pin is defined as an input or an  
output by Register 3. Writes to this register have no effect.  
Note that changing an I/O from an output to an input may cause a  
false interrupt to occur if the state of the pin does not match the  
contents of the input port register.  
The default value ‘X’ is determined by the externally applied logic  
level.  
Register 1 – Output Port Register  
bit  
O7  
1
O6  
1
O5  
1
O4  
1
O3  
1
O2  
1
O1  
1
O0  
1
default  
This register reflects the outgoing logic levels of the pins defined as  
outputs by Register 3. Bit values in this register have no effect on  
pins defined as inputs. Reads from this register return the value that  
is in the flip-flop controlling the output selection, NOT the actual pin  
value.  
Register 2 – Polarity Inversion Register  
bit  
N7  
0
N6  
0
N5  
0
N4  
0
N3  
0
N2  
0
N1  
0
N0  
0
default  
This register allows the user to invert the polarity of the Input Port  
Register data. If a bit in this register is set (written with ‘1’), the  
corresponding Input Port data is inverted. If a bit in this register is  
cleared (written with a ‘0’), the Input Port data polarity is retained.  
Register 3 – Configuration Register  
bit  
C7  
1
C6  
1
C5  
1
C4  
1
C3  
1
C2  
1
C1  
1
C0  
1
default  
This register configures the directions of the I/O pins. If a bit in this  
register is set, the corresponding port pin is enabled as an input with  
high-impedance output driver. If a bit in this register is cleared, the  
corresponding port pin is enabled as an output. At reset, the I/Os are  
configured as inputs.  
4
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC OF I/O0 TO I/O7  
DATA FROM  
SHIFT REGISTER  
OUTPUT PORT  
REGISTER DATA  
CONFIGURATION  
REGISTER  
V
DD  
DATA FROM  
SHIFT REGISTER  
Q
D
Q1  
FF  
ESD PROTECTION DIODE  
WRITE  
CONFIGURATION  
PULSE  
D
C
Q
Q
Q
C
K
FF  
I/O0 TO I/O7  
WRITE PULSE  
K
Q2  
OUTPUT  
PORT  
ESD PROTECTION DIODE  
REGISTER  
V
SS  
INPUT PORT  
REGISTER  
INPUT PORT  
REGISTER DATA  
D
Q
FF  
READ PULSE  
Q
C
K
TO INT  
DATA FROM  
SHIFT REGISTER  
POLARITY  
REGISTER DATA  
D
Q
Q
FF  
WRITE  
POLARITY  
PULSE  
C
K
POLARITY  
INVERSION  
REGISTER  
SU01784  
NOTE: At Power-on Reset, all registers return to default values.  
Figure 4. Simplified schematic of I/O0 to I/O7  
I/O port  
When an I/O is configured as an input, FETs Q1 and Q2 are off,  
creating a high-impedance input. The input voltage may be raised  
above V to a maximum of 5.5 V.  
DD  
If the I/O is configured as an output, then either Q1 or Q2 is enabled,  
depending on the state of the output port register. Care should be  
exercised if an external voltage is applied to an I/O configured as an  
output because of the low impedance paths that exist between the  
pin and either V or V  
.
SS  
DD  
5
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
Device address  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
1
1
1
0
0
A1 A0 R/W  
FIXED  
HARDWARE SELECTABLE  
SW02175  
Figure 5. PCA9538 address  
Bus transactions  
Data is transmitted to the PCA9538 registers using the write mode as shown in Figures 6 and 7. Data is read from the PCA9538 registers using  
the read mode as shown in Figures 8 and 9. These devices do not implement an auto-increment function so once a command byte has been  
sent, the register which was addressed will continue to be accessed by reads until a new command byte has been sent.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SCL  
SDA  
command byte  
slave address  
data to port  
DATA 1  
1
1
1
0
0
A1 A0  
S
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
A
A
P
start condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
WRITE TO  
PORT  
DATA OUT  
FROM PORT  
DATA 1 VALID  
t
pv  
SW02176  
Figure 6. WRITE to output port register  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
9
SCL  
SDA  
command byte  
slave address  
data to register  
DATA  
1
1
1
0
0
A1 A0  
P
S
A
A
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1/0  
start condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
DATA TO  
REGISTER  
SW02177  
Figure 7. WRITE to configuration or polarity inversion registers  
6
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from master  
slave address  
slave address  
data from register  
0
0
A1  
0
0
A1  
A0  
1
1
1
A0  
1
1
1
1
COMMAND BYTE  
DATA  
S
0
A
A
S
A
A
first byte  
R/W  
R/W  
at this moment master-transmitter  
becomes master-receiver and  
slave-receiver becomes  
slave-transmitter  
no acknowledge  
from master  
data from register  
NA  
P
DATA  
last byte  
SW02178  
Figure 8. READ from register  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
9
SCL  
SDA  
slave address  
data from port  
DATA 1  
data from port  
DATA 4  
S
1
1
1
0
0
A1 A0  
A
A
NA  
P
start condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from master  
no acknowledge  
from master  
stop  
condition  
READ FROM  
PORT  
DATA INTO  
PORT  
DATA 2  
DATA 3  
DATA 4  
t
ph  
t
ps  
INT  
t
iv  
t
ir  
SW02179  
NOTES:  
1. This figure assumes the command byte has previously been programmed with 00h.  
2. Transfer of data can be stopped at any moment by a stop condition.  
Figure 9. READ input port register  
7
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
V
DD  
(5 V)  
2 k  
100 kΩ  
(×3)  
V
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
DD  
V
DD  
SUBSYSTEM 1  
(e.g. temp sensor)  
SCL  
SDA  
SCL  
I/O  
I/O  
0
SDA  
INT  
MASTER  
CONTROLLER  
INT  
1
INT  
I/O  
I/O  
2
IRESET  
IRESET  
RESET  
GND  
3
SUBSYSTEM 2  
(e.g. counter)  
I/O  
4
PCA9538  
I/O  
5
I/O  
6
I/O  
7
A
Controlled Switch  
(e.g. CBT device)  
ENABLE  
A1  
A0  
B
V
SS  
ALARM  
SUBSYSTEM 3  
(e.g. alarm  
system)  
NOTE: Device address configured as 1110000 for this example  
I/O , I/O , I/O , configured as outputs  
0
2
3
I/O , I/O , I/O , configured as inputs  
1
4
5
V
I/O , I/O , are not used and need 100 kpull-up resistors to protect them from floating.  
DD  
06  
7
SW02180  
Figure 10. Typical application  
Minimizing I when the I/O is used to control LEDs  
DD  
When the I/Os are used to control LEDs, they are normally connected to V through a resistor as shown in Figure 10. Since the LED acts as a  
DD  
diode, when the LED is off the I/O V is about 1.2 V less than V . The supply current , I , increases as V becomes lower than V and is  
IN  
DD  
DD  
IN  
DD  
specified as I in the DC characteristics table.  
DD  
Designs needing to minimize current consumption, such as battery power applications, should consider maintaining the I/O pins greater than or  
equal to V when the LED is off. Figure 11 shows a high value resistor in parallel with the LED. Figure 12 shows V less than the LED supply  
DD  
DD  
voltage by at least 1.2 V. Both of these methods maintain the I/O V at or above V and prevents additional supply current consumption when  
IN  
DD  
the LED is off.  
3.3 V  
5 V  
V
DD  
LED  
100 kΩ  
V
LED  
DD  
V
DD  
LEDx  
LEDx  
SW02086  
SW02087  
Figure 11. High value resistor in parallel with the LED  
Figure 12. Device supplied by a lower voltage  
8
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134)  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
–0.5  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
V
DD  
Supply voltage  
6.0  
±20  
5.5  
I
I
DC input current  
mA  
V
V
DC voltage on an I/O  
V
– 0.5  
I/O  
I/O  
DD  
SS  
I
DC output current on an I/O  
Supply current  
±50  
85  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mW  
°C  
I
I
SS  
Supply current  
100  
200  
+150  
+85  
+125  
P
tot  
Total power dissipation  
Storage temperature range  
Operating ambient temperature  
Maximum junction temperature  
T
stg  
–65  
–40  
T
amb  
°C  
T
°C  
J(MAX)  
9
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
HANDLING  
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharge in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is desirable to take  
precautions appropriate to handling MOS devices. Advice can be found in Data Handbook IC24 under ”Handling MOS devices”.  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
V
= 2.3 to 5.5 V; V = 0 V; T  
= –40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
DD  
SS  
amb  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Supplies  
V
Supply voltage  
Supply current  
2.3  
5.5  
V
DD  
Operating mode; V = 5.5 V; no load;  
DD  
I
104  
175  
µA  
DD  
f
= 100 kHz  
SCL  
Standby mode; V = 5.5 V; no load;  
DD  
I
Standby current  
0.25  
1
µA  
stbl  
V = V ; f  
= 0 kHz; I/O = inputs  
I
SS SCL  
Standby mode; V = 5.5 V; no load;  
DD  
I
Standby current  
0.25  
1.5  
1
µA  
stbh  
V = V ; f  
= 0 kHz; I/O = inputs  
I
DD SCL  
V
Power-on reset voltage (Note 1)  
No load; V = V or V  
1.65  
V
POR  
I
DD  
SS  
Input SCL; input/output SDA  
V
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level output current  
Leakage current  
–0.5  
tbd  
5
0.3 V  
V
V
IL  
IH  
DD  
V
0.7 V  
3
5.5  
DD  
I
OL  
V
= 0.4V  
mA  
µA  
pF  
OL  
I
L
V = V = V  
I
–1  
+1  
10  
DD  
SS  
C
Input capacitance  
V = V  
I
I
SS  
I/Os  
V
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level input voltage  
–0.5  
2.0  
8
10  
13  
17  
24  
14  
19  
5
0.8  
5.5  
1
V
V
IL  
V
IH  
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 0.5 V; V = 2.3 V; Note 2  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
V
OL  
OL  
OL  
OL  
OL  
OL  
OH  
OH  
OH  
OH  
OH  
OH  
DD  
= 0.7 V; V = 2.3 V; Note 2  
10  
8
DD  
= 0.5 V; V = 4.5 V; Note 2  
DD  
I
OL  
LOW-level output current  
HIGH-level output voltage  
= 0.7 V; V = 4.5 V; Note 2  
10  
8
DD  
= 0.5 V; V = 3.0 V; Note 2  
DD  
= 0.7 V; V = 3.0 V; Note 2  
10  
1.8  
1.7  
2.6  
2.5  
4.1  
4.0  
–1  
DD  
I
I
I
I
I
I
= –8 mA; V = 2.3 V; Note 3  
DD  
= –10 mA; V = 2.3 V; Note 3  
V
DD  
= –8 mA; V = 3.0 V; Note 3  
V
DD  
V
OH  
= –10 mA; V = 3.0 V; Note 3  
V
DD  
= –8 mA; V = 4.5 V; Note 3  
V
DD  
= –10 mA; V = 4.5 V; Note 3  
V
DD  
I
IL  
Input leakage current  
Input capacitance  
V = V = V  
I
µA  
pF  
DD  
SS  
C
10  
I
Interrupt INT  
I
OL  
LOW-level output current  
V
OL  
= 0.4 V  
3
tbd  
mA  
Select Inputs A0, A1, and RESET  
V
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level input voltage  
Input leakage current  
–0.5  
2.0  
–1  
0.8  
5.5  
1
V
V
IL  
IH  
LI  
V
I
µA  
NOTES:  
1. V must be lowered to 0.2 V in order to reset part.  
DD  
2. Each I/O must be externally limited to a maximum of 25 mA and the device must be limited to a maximum current of 100 mA.  
3. The total current sourced by all I/Os must be limited to 85 mA.  
10  
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
AC SPECIFICATIONS  
STANDARD MODE  
FAST MODE  
I C-bus  
2
2
I C-bus  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNITS  
MIN  
0
MAX  
100  
MIN  
MAX  
400  
f
Operating frequency  
0
kHz  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
µs  
ns  
ns  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCL  
t
Bus free time between STOP and START conditions  
Hold time after (repeated) START condition  
Repeated START condition setup time  
Setup time for STOP condition  
4.7  
4.0  
4.7  
4.0  
0
1.3  
BUF  
t
0.6  
HD;STA  
t
0.6  
SU;STA  
t
0.6  
SU;STO  
t
Data in hold time  
0
0.1  
HD;DAT  
VD;ACK  
2
t
Valid time for ACK condition  
0.3  
300  
250  
4.7  
4.0  
3.45  
0.9  
3
t
t
Data out valid time  
50  
VD;DAT  
Data setup time  
100  
SU;DAT  
t
Clock LOW period  
1.3  
LOW  
t
Clock HIGH period  
0.6  
HIGH  
1
1
t
F
Clock/Data fall time  
300  
1000  
50  
20 + 0.1 C  
20 + 0.1 C  
300  
300  
50  
b
t
R
Clock/Data rise time  
b
t
Pulse width of spikes that must be suppressed by the input filters  
SP  
Port Timing  
t
t
Output data valid  
100  
1
200  
100  
1
200  
ns  
ns  
µs  
PV  
PS  
PH  
Input data setup time  
Input data hold time  
t
Interrupt Timing  
t
Interrupt valid  
Interrupt reset  
4
4
4
4
µs  
µs  
IV  
IR  
t
RESET  
t
Reset pulse width  
Reset recovery time  
Time to reset  
4
0
4
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
W
t
REC  
t
400  
400  
RESET  
NOTES:  
1. C = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.  
b
2. t  
3. t  
= time for Acknowledgement signal from SCL low to SDA (out) low.  
= minimum time for SDA data out to be valid following SCL low.  
VD;ACK  
VD;DAT  
SDA  
SCL  
t
R
t
F
t
t
SP  
HD;STA  
t
t
LOW  
BUF  
t
t
t
SU;STO  
HD;STA  
SU;STA  
t
t
t
SU;DAT  
HD;DAT  
HIGH  
P
S
Sr  
P
SU00645  
Figure 13. Definition of timing  
11  
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
START  
ACK OR READ CYCLE  
SCL  
SDA  
30%  
t
t
RESET  
RESET  
50%  
50%  
50%  
t
REC  
t
W
RESET  
50%  
I/Ox  
I/O configured as inputs  
SW02340  
Figure 14. Definition of RESET timing  
70 %  
30 %  
SCL  
SDA  
2
1
0
A
P
t
t
PH  
PS  
INPUT  
50 %  
t
IV  
t
IR  
INT  
SW02329  
Figure 15. Expanded view of Read input port register  
70 %  
30 %  
SCL  
SDA  
2
1
0
A
P
t
PV  
OUTPUT  
50 %  
SW02330  
Figure 16. Expanded view of Write to output port register  
12  
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
BIT 7  
MSB  
(A7)  
START  
CONDITION  
(S)  
STOP  
CONDITION  
(S)  
BIT 6  
(A6)  
BIT 0  
(R/W)  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
(A)  
PROTOCOL  
t
t
t
HIGH  
SU;STA  
LOW  
1 / f  
SCL  
SCL  
SDA  
t
t
t
f
BUF  
r
t
SU;STO  
t
t
t
t
HD;STA  
SU;DAT  
VD;DAT  
HD;DAT  
t
VD;ACK  
SW02210  
2
Figure 17. I C-bus timing diagram; rise and fall times refer to V and V  
IL  
IH  
TEST CIRCUITS  
V
DD  
V
DD  
Open  
R
= 500 Ω  
L
V
V
O
I
PULSE  
GENERATOR  
D.U.T.  
R
T
C
L
50 pF  
DEFINITIONS  
R = Load resistor.  
L
C = Load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance  
L
R = Termination resistance should be equal to the output  
T
impedance Z of the pulse generators.  
O
SW02181  
Figure 18. Test circuitry for switching times  
2V  
DD  
500 Ω  
S1  
From Output  
Under Test  
Open  
GND  
500 Ω  
C
= 50 pF  
L
Load Circuit  
TEST  
S1  
2 V  
t
pv  
DD  
SA00652  
Figure 19. Test circuit  
13  
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 7.5 mm  
SOT162-1  
14  
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm  
SOT403-1  
15  
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
HVQFN16: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 16 terminals;  
body 4 x 4 x 0.85 mm  
SOT629-1  
16  
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
REVISION HISTORY  
Rev  
Date  
Description  
_3  
20041005  
Product data sheet (9397 750 14176). Supersedes data of 2004 Sep 30 (9397 750 14049).  
Modifications:  
Upgrade status to “Product data sheet”  
_2  
_1  
20040930  
20040820  
Objective data sheet (9397 750 14049). Supersedes data of 2004 Aug 20 (9397 750 12881).  
Objective data sheet (9397 750 12881).  
17  
2004 Oct 05  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data sheet  
8-bit I2C and SMBus low power I/O port  
with interrupt and reset  
PCA9538  
2
2
Purchase of Philips I C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I C patent  
2
to use the components in the I C system provided the system conforms to the  
I C specifications defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the  
2
code 9398 393 40011.  
Data sheet status  
Product  
status  
Definitions  
[1]  
Level  
Data sheet status  
[2] [3]  
I
Objective data  
Development  
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.  
II  
Preliminary data  
Qualification  
Production  
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published  
at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in  
order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.  
III  
Product data  
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the  
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant  
changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).  
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
[3] For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.  
Definitions  
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see  
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
LimitingvaluesdefinitionLimiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting  
values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given  
in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.  
Disclaimers  
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be  
expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree  
to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.  
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products—including circuits, standard cells, and/or software—described  
or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status ‘Production’), relevant changes will be communicated  
viaaCustomerProduct/ProcessChangeNotification(CPCN).PhilipsSemiconductorsassumesnoresponsibilityorliabilityfortheuseofanyoftheseproducts,conveys  
nolicenseortitleunderanypatent, copyright, ormaskworkrighttotheseproducts, andmakesnorepresentationsorwarrantiesthattheseproductsarefreefrompatent,  
copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.  
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004  
Contact information  
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
For additional information please visit  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Fax: +31 40 27 24825  
Date of release: 10-04  
9397 750 14176  
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to:  
sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Document order number:  
Philips  
Semiconductors  

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