PCK2014DL [NXP]

IC 133 MHz, PROC SPECIFIC CLOCK GENERATOR, PDSO56, 7.50 MM, PLASTIC, SSOP-56, Clock Generator;
PCK2014DL
型号: PCK2014DL
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

IC 133 MHz, PROC SPECIFIC CLOCK GENERATOR, PDSO56, 7.50 MM, PLASTIC, SSOP-56, Clock Generator

时钟 光电二极管 外围集成电路 晶体
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:143K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
PCK2014  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
Product specification  
2001 Jan 19  
ICL03 — PC Motherboard ICs; Logic Products Group  
Philips  
Semiconductors  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
FEATURES  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
ESD classification testing is done to JEDEC Standard JESD22.  
Protection exceeds 2000 V to HBM per method A114.  
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
56  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
V
25V  
SS  
DD  
Latch-up testing is done to JEDEC Standard JESD78  
REF0  
REF1  
APIC2  
APIC1  
APIC0  
which exceeds 100 mA.  
Mixed 2.5 V and 3.3 V operation  
Six CPU clocks at 2.5 V  
V
3V  
DD  
XTAL_IN  
V
V
SS  
DD  
XTAL_OUT  
25V  
Six PCI clocks at 3.3 V, one free-running  
(synchronous with CPU clocks)  
V
50 CPUCLK5  
SS  
SS  
Two 3.3 V fixed clocks @ 66 MHz  
Three 2.5 V IOAPIC clocks @ 16.67 MHz  
One 3.3 V 48 MHz USB clock  
Two 3.3 V reference clocks @ 14.318 MHz  
Reference 14.31818 MHz Xtal oscillator input  
133 MHz or 100 MHz operation, 133.01 MHz in 133 mode  
Power management control input pins  
CPU clock jitter 150 ps cycle-cycle  
CPU clock skew 175 ps pin-pin  
0.0 ns – 1.5 ns CPU - 3V66 delay  
1.5 ns – 3.5 ns 3V66 - PCI delay  
1.5 ns – 4.0 ns CPU - IOAPIC delay  
1.5 ns – 4.0 ns CPU - PCI delay  
Available in 56-pin SSOP package  
CPUCLK4  
V
49  
48  
47  
PCI_0  
V
SS  
V
3V 10  
V
25V  
DD  
DD  
PCI_1 11  
PCI_2 12  
46 CPUCLK3  
CPUCLK2  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
V
V
13  
SS  
SS  
V
25V  
PCI_3 14  
PCI_4 15  
DD  
CPUCLK1  
CPUCLK0  
V
3V 16  
3V 17  
DD  
V
V
SS  
DD  
V
V
3V  
PCI_5 18  
DD  
SS  
V
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
SS  
37 PCISTOP  
V
V
SS  
CPUSTOP  
PWRDWN  
SPREAD  
SEL1  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
SS  
V
V
3V  
DD  
3V  
DD  
Center spread spectrum capability via select pins  
Down spread spectrum capability via select pins  
V
SS  
SEL0  
3V66_0 25  
3V66_1  
V
3V  
DD  
26  
27  
DESCRIPTION  
The PCK2014 is a clock generator (frequency synthesizer) chip for a  
V
3V  
48MHz_USB  
DD  
V
SEL133/100 28  
SS  
Pentium III and other similar processors.  
SW00764  
The PCK2014 has six CPU clock outputs at 2.5 V, two 3V66 clocks  
running at 66 MHz. there are six PCI clock outputs running at  
33 MHz. Additionally, the part has three 2.5 V IOAPIC clock outputs  
at 16.67 MHz and two 3.3 V reference clock outputs at 14.318 MHz.  
All clock outputs meet Intel’s drive strength, rise/fall time, jitter,  
accuracy, and skew requirements.  
The part possesses dedicated power-down, CPUSTOP, and  
PCISTOP input pins for power management control. These inputs  
are synchronized on-chip and ensure glitch-free output transitions.  
When the CPUSTOP input is asserted, the CPU clock outputs and  
3V66 clock outputs are driven LOW. When the PCISTOP input is  
asserted, the PCI clock outputs are driven LOW.  
Finally, when the PWRDWN input pin is asserted, the internal  
reference oscillator and PLLs are shut down, and all outputs are  
driven LOW.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGES  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
ORDER CODE  
DRAWING NUMBER  
56-pin plastic SSOP  
0 to +70 °C  
PCK2014DL  
SOT371-1  
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.  
2
2001 Jan 19  
853–2236 25451  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN NUMBER  
SYMBOL  
REF [0–1]  
XTAL_IN  
FUNCTION  
2, 3  
3.3 V 14.318 MHz clock output  
14.318 MHz crystal input  
5
6
XTAL_OUT  
PCI_[0–5]  
3V66 [0–1]  
14.318 MHz crystal output  
3.3 V PCI clock outputs  
9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 18  
25, 26  
3.3 V fixed 66 MHz clock outputs  
Select input pin for enabling 133 MHz or 100 MHz CPU outputs.  
H = 133 MHz, L = 100 MHz  
28  
SEL133/100  
30  
32, 33  
34  
48 MHz USB  
SEL [0–1]  
SPREAD  
3.3 V fixed 48 MHZ clock output  
Logic select pins. TTL levels.  
3.3 V LVTTL input. Enables spread spectrum mode when held LOW.  
3.3 V LVTTL input. Device enters powerdown mode when held LOW.  
35  
PWRDWN  
3.3 V LVTTL input. Stops all CPU clocks and 3V66 clocks when held LOW.  
CPUDIV_2 output remains on all the time.  
36  
CPUSTOP  
37  
PCISTOP  
3.3 V LVTTL input. Stops all PCI clocks except PCICLK_F when held LOW.  
41, 42, 45, 46, 49, 50  
CPUCLK [0–5]  
2.5 V CPU output. 133 MHz or 100 MHz depending on state of input pin SEL133/100.  
2.5 V clock outputs running divide synchronous with the CPU clock frequency.  
Fixed 16.67 MHz limit.  
53, 54, 55  
APIC [0–2]  
4, 10, 16, 17,  
22, 23, 27, 31, 39  
V
DD3V  
3.3 V power supply.  
1, 7, 8, 13, 19, 20, 21, 24,  
29, 38, 40, 44, 48, 52  
V
SS  
Ground  
43, 47, 51, 56  
V
DD25V  
2.5 V power supply  
NOTE:  
1. V  
, V  
and V in the above table reflects a likely internal POWER and GROUND partition to reduce the effects of internal noise on  
SS  
DD3V DD25V  
the performance of the device. In reality, the platform will be configured with the V  
pins tied to a 2.5 V supply, all remaining V pins  
DD25V  
DD  
tied to a common 3.3 V supply and all V pins being common.  
SS  
3
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
LOGIC  
PWRDWN  
LOGIC  
REF [0–1](14.318 MHz)  
X
XTAL_IN  
X
X
14.318  
MHZ  
OSC  
XTAL_OUT  
PWRDWN  
LOGIC  
X
X
USBPLL  
SYSPLL  
48 MHz USB  
STOP  
LOGIC  
CPUCLK [0–5]  
SPREAD  
X
STOP  
LOGIC  
3V66 [0–1] (66MHz)  
PCI_[0–5] (33 MHz)  
X
SEL133/100  
SEL0  
DECODE  
LOGIC  
SEL1  
STOP  
LOGIC  
X
X
PCISTOP  
CPUSTOP  
PWRDWN  
X
X
X
PWRDWN  
LOGIC  
APIC [0–2] (16.67 MHz)  
SW00765  
4
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
FUNCTION TABLE  
SEL  
133/100  
SEL1  
SEL0  
CPU  
3V66  
PCI  
48 MHz  
REF  
IOAPIC  
NOTES  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
HI-Z  
N/A  
HI-Z  
N/A  
HI-Z  
N/A  
HI-Z  
N/A  
HI-Z  
N/A  
HI-Z  
N/A  
1
2
100 MHz  
100 MHz  
TCLK/2  
N/A  
66 MHz  
66 MHz  
TCLK/4  
N/A  
33 MHz  
33 MHz  
TCLK/8  
N/A  
HI-Z  
14.318 MHz  
14.318 MHz  
TCLK  
16.67 MHz  
16.67 MHz  
TCLK/16  
N/A  
3
4, 7, 8  
5, 6  
2
48 MHz  
TCLK/2  
N/A  
N/A  
133 MHz  
133 MHz  
66 MHz  
66 MHz  
33 MHz  
33 MHz  
HI-Z  
14.318 MHz  
14.318 MHz  
16.67 MHz  
16.67 MHz  
3
1
48 MHz  
4, 7, 8  
NOTES:  
1. Required for board level “bed-of-nails” testing.  
2. Used to support Intel confidential application.  
3. 48 MHz PLL disabled to reduce component jitter. 48 MHz outputs to be held Hi-Z instead of driven to LOW state.  
4. “Normal” mode of operation.  
5. TCLK is a test clock over driven on the XTALIN input during test mode. TCLK mode is based on 133 MHz CPU select logic.  
6. Required for DC output impedance verification.  
7. Frequency accuracy of 48 MHz must be +167 PPM to match USB default.  
8. Range of reference frequency allowed is MIN = 14.316 MHz, NOMINAL = 14.31818 MHz, MAX = 14.32 MHz  
CLOCK OUTPUT  
TARGET FREQUENCY (MHz)  
ACTUAL FREQUENCY (MHz)  
PPM  
7
USBCLK  
48.0  
48.008  
167  
CLOCK ENABLE CONFIGURATION  
CPUSTOP  
PWRDWN  
PCISTOP  
CPUCLK  
LOW  
LOW  
LOW  
ON  
APIC  
LOW  
ON  
3V66  
LOW  
LOW  
LOW  
ON  
PCI  
LOW  
LOW  
ON  
REF / 48 MHz  
OSC  
VCOs  
OFF  
ON  
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
X
0
1
0
1
LOW  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
LOW  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
NOTES:  
1. LOW means outputs held static LOW as per latency requirement below  
2. ON means active.  
3. PWRDWN pulled LOW, impacts all outputs including REF and 48 MHz outputs.  
4. All 3V66 clocks as well as CPU clocks should stop cleanly when CPUSTOP is pulled LOW.  
5. CPUDIV2, IOAPIC, REF, 48 MHz signals are not controlled by the CPUSTOP functionality and are enabled all in all conditions except when  
PWRDWN is LOW.  
POWER MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS  
LATENCY  
SIGNAL  
SIGNAL STATE  
NO. OF RISING EDGES OF FREE RUNNING PCICLK  
0 (DISABLED)  
1 (ENABLED)  
1
CPUSTOP  
1
1
0 (DISABLED)  
PCISTOP  
PWRDWN  
1 (ENABLED)  
1
1 (NORMAL OPERATION)  
0 (POWER DOWN)  
3 ms  
2 MAX  
NOTES:  
1. Clock ON/OFF latency is defined as the number of rising edges of free running PCICLKs between the clock disable goes HIGH/LOW to the  
first valid clock that comes out of the device.  
2. Power up latency is when PWRDWN goes inactive (HIGH) to when the first valid clocks are driven from the device.  
5
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
1, 2  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).  
Voltages are referenced to V (V = 0 V).  
SS  
SS  
LIMITS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITION  
UNIT  
MIN  
–0.5  
–0.5  
–0.5  
MAX  
+4.6  
+4.6  
+3.6  
–50  
V
DD3  
DC 3.3 V core supply voltage  
DC 3.3 V I/O supply voltage  
DC 2.5 V I/O supply voltage  
DC input diode current  
V
V
V
DDQ3  
V
DDQ2  
V
I
IK  
V < 0  
I
mA  
V
V
I
DC input voltage  
Note 2  
–0.5  
–0.5  
–65  
5.5  
I
DC output diode current  
DC output voltage  
V
O
> V or V < 0  
±50  
mA  
V
OK  
CC  
O
V
O
Note 2  
V
CC  
+ 0.5  
I
O
DC output source or sink current  
Storage temperature range  
V
O
= 0 to V  
CC  
±50  
mA  
°C  
T
stg  
+150  
Power dissipation per package  
plastic medium-shrink (SSOP)  
For temperature range: –40 to +125 °C  
above +55 °C derate linearly with 11.3 mW/K  
P
TOT  
850  
mW  
NOTES:  
1. Stresses beyond those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
2. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
LIMITS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
3.465  
2.625  
V
DD3V  
DC 3.3 V core supply voltage  
DC 2.5 V I/O supply voltage  
3.135  
2.375  
V
V
V
DD25V  
Capacitive load on:  
CPUCLK  
PCI  
3V66  
48 MHz clock USB  
REF  
APIC  
1 device load, possible 2 loads  
Must meet PCI 2.1 requirements  
1 device load, possible 2 loads  
1 device load  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
20  
30  
30  
20  
20  
20  
pF  
pF  
pF  
pF  
pF  
pF  
C
L
1 device load  
1 device load  
V
I
DC input voltage range  
0
V
DD3V  
V
V
V
DD25V  
DD3V  
V
O
DC output voltage range  
0
V
f
Reference frequency, oscillator nominal value  
Operating ambient temperature range in free air  
14.31818 14.31818  
+70  
MHz  
REF  
T
0
°C  
amb  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
MAXIMUM 2.5V SUPPLY CONSUMPTION  
MAXIMUM DISCRETE CAP LOADS,  
MAXIMUM 3.3V SUPPLY CONSUMPTION  
MAXIMUM DISCRETE CAP LOADS,  
CK133  
CONDITION  
V
DD25V  
= 2.625 V  
V
DD25V  
= 3.465 V  
ALL STATIC INPUTS = V  
OR V  
ALL STATIC INPUTS = V OR V  
DD3V SS  
DD3V  
SS  
Power-down mode  
(PWRDWN = 0)  
100 µA  
200 µA  
Full active 100 MHz  
SEL133/100 = 0  
SEL1, 0 = 1 1  
CPUSTOP, PCISTOP = 1  
80 mA  
90 mA  
80 mA  
80 mA  
Full active 133 MHz  
SEL133/100 = 1  
SEL1, 0 = 1 1  
CPUSTOP, PCISTOP = 1  
6
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
LIMITS  
= 0 to +70 °C  
TEST CONDITIONS  
OTHER  
T
UNIT  
amb  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
V
(V)  
DD  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
+ 0.3  
V
=
DD25V  
V
IH  
HIGH level input voltage  
LOW level input voltage  
3.135 to 3.465  
2.0  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
DD  
2.5 V ±5%  
V
=
DD3V  
V
IL  
3.135 to 3.465  
2.375 to 2.625  
2.375 to 2.625  
3.135 to 3.465  
3.135 to 3.465  
3.135 to 3.465  
3.135 to 3.465  
V
SS  
– 0.3  
0.8  
3.3 V ±5%  
2.5 V output HIGH voltage  
CPUCLK, APIC  
V
OH2  
I
I
= –1 mA  
= 1 mA  
2.3  
0.25  
OH  
2.5 V output LOW voltage  
CPUCLK, APIC  
V
I
OL  
OL2  
OH3  
3.3 V output HIGH voltage  
REF, 48 MHz USB  
V
= –1 mA  
= 1 mA  
OL  
2.0  
OH  
3.3 V output LOW voltage  
REF, 48 MHz USB  
V
I
0.4  
OL3  
OH3  
3.3 V output HIGH voltage  
PCI, 3V66  
V
I
= –1 mA  
2.4  
OH  
3.3 V output LOW voltage  
PCI, 3V66  
V
OL3  
I
OL  
= 1 mA  
0.55  
2.375  
2.625  
3.135  
3.465  
3.135  
3.465  
2.375  
2.625  
3.135  
3.465  
3.135  
3.465  
3.465  
V
= 1.0 V  
= 2.375 V  
= 1.0 V  
–27  
–27  
OUT  
APIC, CPUCLK  
output HIGH current  
I
I
I
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
OH  
V
OUT  
V
OUT  
–29  
48 MHz USB, REF  
output HIGH current  
OH  
OH  
V
OUT  
= 3.135 V  
= 1.0 V  
–23  
V
OUT  
–33  
PCI, 3V66  
output HIGH current  
V
OUT  
= 3.135 V  
= 1.2 V  
–33  
V
V
27  
OUT  
APIC, CPUCLK  
output LOW current  
I
I
I
OL  
OL  
OL  
= 0.3 V  
30  
OUT  
V
OUT  
= 1.95 V  
= 0.4 V  
29  
48 MHz USB, REF  
output LOW current  
V
27  
OUT  
OUT  
V
= 1.95 V  
= 0.4 V  
30  
PCI, 3V66  
output LOW current  
V
OUT  
38  
5
±I  
Input leakage current  
µA  
µA  
pF  
pF  
pF  
I
3-State output OFF-State  
current  
V
dd  
=
OUT  
±I  
3.465  
I
O
= 0  
10  
5
OZ  
V
or GND  
Cin  
Input pin capacitance  
Xtal pin capacitance, as seen  
by external crystal  
Cxtal  
Cout  
18  
Output pin capacitance  
6
7
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
DD3V  
V
= 3.3 V ± 5%; VDDAPIC = V  
= 2.5 V ± 5%; f  
= 14.31818 MHz  
DD25V  
crystal  
CPU CLOCK OUTPUTS, CPU(0–5) (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 20 pF)  
LIMITS  
= 0 to +70 °C  
LIMITS  
= 0 to +70 °C  
T
amb  
T
amb  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
NOTES  
133 MHz MODE  
100 MHz MODE  
MIN  
7.5  
MAX  
7.65  
n/a  
MIN  
10.0  
9.85  
3.0  
MAX  
10.3  
n/a  
T
Average CPUCLK period  
Absolute minimum CPUCLK period  
CPUCLK HIGH time  
CPUCLK LOW time  
ns  
ps  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ps  
%
2, 9  
HKP(avg)  
T
7.35  
1.87  
1.67  
0.4  
HKP(abs_,om)  
T
HKH  
n/a  
n/a  
5, 10  
6, 10  
8
T
HKL  
n/a  
2.8  
n/a  
T
T
CPUCLK rise time  
1.6  
0.4  
1.6  
HRISE  
HFALL  
JITTER  
CPUCLK fall time  
0.4  
1.6  
0.4  
1.6  
8
T
CPUCLK cycle-cycle jitter  
Output Duty Cycle  
150  
55  
150  
55  
DUTY CYCLE  
45  
45  
1
2
T
CPUCLK pin-pin skew  
175  
175  
ps  
HSKW  
PCI CLOCK OUTPUTS, PCI(0–5) (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 30 pF)  
LIMITS  
= 0 to +70 °C  
LIMITS  
= 0 to +70 °C  
T
amb  
T
amb  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
NOTES  
133 MHz MODE  
100 MHz MODE  
MIN  
30.0  
12.0  
12.0  
0.5  
MAX  
n/a  
n/a  
n/a  
2.0  
2.0  
300  
55  
MIN  
30.0  
12.0  
12.0  
0.5  
MAX  
n/a  
n/a  
n/a  
2.0  
2.0  
300  
55  
T
T
PCI period  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ps  
%
2, 9  
5, 10  
6, 10  
8
HKP  
PCI HIGH time  
PCI LOW time  
PCI rise time  
HKH  
T
HKL  
T
T
HRISE  
HFALL  
JITTER  
PCI fall time  
0.5  
0.5  
8
T
PCI cycle-cycle jitter  
PCI Duty Cycle  
PCI pin-pin skew  
DUTY CYCLE  
45  
45  
1
2
T
500  
500  
ps  
HSKW  
APIC(0–1) CLOCK OUTPUT (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 20 pF)  
LIMITS  
= 0 to +70 °C  
LIMITS  
= 0 to +70 °C  
T
amb  
T
amb  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
NOTES  
133 MHz MODE  
100 MHz MODE  
MIN  
60.0  
25.5  
25.3  
0.4  
MAX  
61.2  
n/a  
MIN  
60.0  
25.5  
25.3  
0.4  
MAX  
61.2  
n/a  
T
T
APIC CLK period  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ps  
%
2, 9  
5, 10  
6, 10  
8
HKP  
APIC CLK HIGH time  
APIC CLK LOW time  
APIC CLK rise time  
HKH  
T
n/a  
n/a  
HKL  
T
T
1.6  
1.6  
HRISE  
HFALL  
JITTER  
APIC CLK fall time  
0.4  
1.6  
0.4  
1.6  
8
T
APIC CLK cycle-cycle jitter  
APIC CLK Duty Cycle  
APIC CLK pin-pin skew  
500  
55  
500  
55  
DUTY CYCLE  
45  
45  
1
2
T
250  
250  
ps  
HSKW  
8
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
3V66 CLOCK OUTPUT, 3V66 (0–1) (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 30 pF)  
LIMITS  
= 0 to +70 °C  
LIMITS  
= 0 to +70 °C  
T
amb  
T
amb  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
NOTES  
133 MHz MODE  
100 MHz MODE  
MIN  
15.0  
4.95  
4.55  
0.5  
MAX  
15.3  
n/a  
MIN  
15.0  
4.95  
4.55  
0.5  
MAX  
15.3  
n/a  
T
T
3V66 CLK period  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ps  
%
2, 9, 4  
5, 10  
6, 10  
8
HKP  
3V66 CLK HIGH time  
3V66 CLK LOW time  
3V66 CLK rise time  
HKH  
T
n/a  
n/a  
HKL  
T
T
2.0  
2.0  
HRISE  
HFALL  
JITTER  
3V66 CLK fall time  
0.5  
2.0  
0.5  
2.0  
8
T
3V66 CLK cycle-cycle jitter  
3V66 CLK Duty Cycle  
3V66 CLK pin-pin skew  
500  
55  
500  
55  
DUTY CYCLE  
45  
45  
1
2
T
250  
250  
ps  
HSKW  
48MHZ CLOCK OUTPUT (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 20 pF)  
LIMITS 133 MHz  
LIMITS 100 MHz  
T
amb  
= 0 to +70 °C  
T
amb  
= 0 to +70 °C  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
NOTES  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
T
T
48 MHz clock period average  
48 MHz clock HIGH time  
48 MHz clock LOW time  
Output rise edge rate  
20.83  
7.57  
7.17  
1
20.83  
n/a  
n/a  
4
20.83  
7.57  
7.17  
1
20.83  
n/a  
n/a  
4
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
%
2
HKP  
HKH  
T
HKL  
T
(t )  
R
HRISE  
T
(t )  
Output fall edge rate  
1
4
1
4
HFALL  
F
DUTY CYCLE (t ) Duty Cycle  
45  
55  
45  
55  
500  
3
D
T
CLK cycle-cycle jitter  
500  
ps  
ms  
JITTER  
T
(f  
)
Frequency stabilization from Power-up (cold start)  
HSTB ST  
NOTE:  
1. See Figure 5 for measure points.  
2. Average period over 1 µs.  
9
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
AC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)  
LIMITS  
= 0 to +70 °C  
TEST CONDITIONS  
T
amb  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNIT NOTES  
Measurement loads  
Measure points  
MIN  
TYP  
0.45  
2.0  
MAX  
(lumped)  
CPUCLK to 3V66 CLK,  
CPU leads  
CPU@20 pF,  
3V66@30 pF  
CPU@1.25 V,  
3V66@1.5 V  
T
0.0  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
3.5  
4.0  
4.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
1
1
1
HPOFFSET  
HPOFFSET  
HPOFFSET  
HPOFFSET  
3V66 CLK to PCI,  
3V66 leads  
3V66@30 pF,  
PCI@30 pF  
3V66@1.5 V,  
PCI@1.5 V  
T
T
T
CPUCLK to APIC,  
CPU leads  
CPU@20 pF,  
IOAPIC@20 pF  
3CPU@1.25 V,  
IOAPIC@1.25 V  
2.4  
CPUCLK to PCI,  
CPU leads  
CPU@20 pF  
PCI@30 pF  
CPU@1.25 V  
PCI@1.5 V  
2.7  
NOTES:  
1. Output drivers must have monotonic rise/fall times through the specified V /V levels.  
OL OH  
2. Period, jitter, offset and skew measured on rising edge @1.25 V for 2.5 V clocks and @ 1.5 V for 3.3 V clocks.  
3. The PCI is the CPUCLK divided by four at CPUCLK = 133 MHz. The 3V66 CLK is internal VCO frequency divided by three at  
CPUCLK = 100 MHz.  
4. 3V66 CLK is internal VCO frequency divided by two at CPUCLK = 133 MHz. The 3V66 CLK is internal VCO frequency divided by three at  
CPUCLK = 100 MHz.  
5. T  
6. T  
is measured at 2.0 V for 2.5 V outputs, 2.4 V for 3.3 V outputs as shown in Figure 4.  
is measured at 0.4 V for all outputs as shown in Figure 4.  
HKH  
HKL  
7. The time is specified from when V  
achieves its nominal operating level (typical condition V  
= 3.3 V) until the frequency output is  
DDQ  
DDQ  
stable and operating within specification.  
8. T  
V
and T  
are measured as a transition through the threshold region V = 0.4 V and V = 2.4 V for 3 V outputs, V = 0.4 V, and  
HRISE  
HFALL OL OH OL  
= 2.0 V for 2.5 V outputs. (1 mA) JEDEC specification.  
OH  
9. The average period over any 1 µs period of time must be greater than the minimum specified period.  
10.Calculated at minimum edge-rate (1 V/ns) to guarantee 45/55% duty-cycle. Pulse width is required to be wider at faster edge-rate to ensure  
duty-cycle specification is met.  
11. Output (see Figure 5 for measure points).  
10  
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
SPREAD SPECTRUM FUNCTION TABLE  
SPREAD#  
SEL133/100#  
SEL1  
SEL0  
Function  
pin 34  
pin 28  
pin 33  
pin 32  
0 (active)  
0 (active)  
0 (active)  
0 (active)  
0 (active)  
0 (active)  
0 (active)  
0 (active)  
1 (inactive)  
1 (inactive)  
1 (inactive)  
1 (inactive)  
1 (inactive)  
1 (inactive)  
1 (inactive)  
1 (inactive)  
0 (100 MHz)  
0 (100 MHz)  
0 (100 MHz)  
0 (100 MHz)  
1 (133 MHz)  
1 (133 MHz)  
1 (133 MHz)  
1 (133 MHz)  
0 (100 MHz)  
0 (100 MHz)  
0 (100 MHz)  
0 (100 MHz)  
1 (133 MHz)  
1 (133 MHz)  
1 (133 MHz)  
1 (133 MHz)  
0
0
3-State to High Impedance  
100 MHz, Center Spread ±2.5%  
100 MHz, Down Spread –3%  
100 MHz, Down Spread –3%  
Test Mode  
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
133 MHz, Center Spread ±2.5%  
133 MHz, Down Spread –3%  
133 MHz, Down Spread –3%  
3-State to High Impedance  
100 MHz, No Center Spread  
100 MHz, No Down Spread  
100 MHz, No Down Spread  
Test Mode  
133 MHz, No Center Spread  
133 MHz, No Down Spread  
133 MHz, No Down Spread  
11  
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
AC WAVEFORMS  
T
HKP  
V
V
V
V
= 1.25 V @ V  
and 1.5 V @ V  
M
X
Y
DDQ2 DDQ3  
DUTY CYCLE  
= V + 0.3 V  
OL  
T
HKH  
= V –0.3 V  
OH  
and V are the typical output voltage drop that occur with the  
2.0  
1.25  
0.4  
OL  
OH  
2.5V CLOCKING  
INTERFACE  
output load.  
T
HKL  
T
T
V
RISE  
FALL  
DDQ2  
1.25V  
CPUCLK  
T
PKP  
@133MHz  
T
PKH  
V
V
SS  
2.4  
1.5  
0.4  
3.3V CLOCKING  
INTERFACE  
(TTL)  
DDQ3  
T
PKL  
3v66  
@66MHz  
1.5V  
T
T
FALL  
RISE  
SW00242  
V
SS  
Figure 4. 2.5V/3.3V clock waveforms  
CPU leads 3V66  
T
HPOFFSET  
COMPONENT  
MEASUREMENT  
POINTS  
SW00354  
2.5 V MEASUREMENT POINTS  
V
DDQ2  
Figure 1. CPUCLK to 3V66 offset  
V
= 2.0 V  
OH  
1.25 V  
V
= 0.4 V  
OL  
SYSTEM  
MEASUREMENT  
POINTS  
V
SS  
V
DDQ3  
COMPONENT  
MEASUREMENT  
POINTS  
3V66  
@ 66MHz  
1.5V  
3.3 V MEASUREMENT POINTS  
V
V
V
DDQ3  
SS  
V
= 2.4 V  
OH  
1.5 V  
V
= 0.4 V  
DDQ3  
OL  
SYSTEM  
MEASUREMENT  
POINTS  
V
PCICLK  
@ 33MHz  
SS  
1.5V  
V
SS  
SW00822  
3V66 leads PCICLK  
Figure 5. Component versus system measure points  
T
HPOFFSET  
SW00356  
V
I
Figure 2. 3V66 to PCI offset  
SEL133/100,  
SEL1, SEL0  
V
M
GND  
V
DDQ2  
CPUCLK  
@ 133MHz  
t
t
PZL  
1.25V  
PLZ  
V
DD  
V
V
SS  
OUTPUT  
LOW-to-OFF  
OFF-to-LOW  
V
M
V
DDQ2  
X
V
OL  
IOAPIC  
@ 16.6MHz  
1.25V  
t
t
PZH  
PHZ  
V
SS  
V
CPUCLK leads IOAPIC  
OH  
V
Y
T
OUTPUT  
HPOFFSET  
V
HIGH-to-OFF  
OFF-to-HIGH  
M
SW00357  
V
SS  
outputs  
enabled  
outputs  
enabled  
outputs  
disabled  
Figure 3. CPU to IOAPIC offset  
SW00454  
Figure 6. 3-State enable and disable times  
12  
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
S
1
V
DD  
2<V  
DD  
Open  
V
SS  
500  
500Ω  
V
I
V
O
PULSE  
GENERATOR  
D.U.T.  
R
C
T
L
TEST  
/t  
S
1
t
Open  
PLH PHL  
t
/t  
2<V  
PLZ PZL  
DD  
t
/t  
V
SS  
PHZ PZH  
V
DD  
= V  
or V  
, DEPENDS ON THE OUTPUT  
DDQ3  
DDQ2  
SW00238  
Figure 7. Load circuitry for switching times  
PWRDWN  
CPUCLK  
(INTERNAL)  
PCICLK  
(INTERNAL)  
PWRDWN  
CPUCLK  
(EXTERNAL)  
PCICLK  
(EXTERNAL)  
OSC & VCO  
USB (48MHz)  
SW00244  
Figure 8. Power Management  
13  
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
SSOP56: plastic shrink small outline package; 56 leads; body width 7.5 mm  
SOT371-1  
14  
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
NOTES  
15  
2001 Jan 19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CK98 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum  
system clock generator  
PCK2014  
Data sheet status  
[1]  
Data sheet  
status  
Product  
status  
Definition  
Objective  
specification  
Development  
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development.  
Specification may change in any manner without notice.  
Preliminary  
specification  
Qualification  
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date.  
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to  
improve design and supply the best possible product.  
Product  
specification  
Production  
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make  
changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.  
[1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design.  
Definitions  
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For  
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one  
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or  
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended  
periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips  
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or  
modification.  
Disclaimers  
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications  
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.  
RighttomakechangesPhilipsSemiconductorsreservestherighttomakechanges, withoutnotice, intheproducts, includingcircuits,standard  
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no  
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these  
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless  
otherwise specified.  
Philips Semiconductors  
811 East Arques Avenue  
P.O. Box 3409  
Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 2001  
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409  
Telephone 800-234-7381  
Date of release: 01-01  
Document order number:  
9397 750 07959  
Philips  
Semiconductors  

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