PTN3381DBS [NXP]

SPECIALTY CONSUMER CIRCUIT;
PTN3381DBS
型号: PTN3381DBS
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

SPECIALTY CONSUMER CIRCUIT

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PTN3381D  
Enhanced performance HDMI/DVI level shifter with voltage  
regulator, dongle detection and supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
Rev. 2 — 26 July 2012  
Product data sheet  
1. General description  
The PTN3381D is a high-speed level shifter device which converts four lanes of low-swing  
AC-coupled differential input signals to DVI v1.0 and HDMI v1.4b compliant open-drain  
current-steering differential output signals, up to 3 Gbit/s to support 36-bit deep color, 3D  
and 3 Gbit/s modes. Each of these channels provides a level-shifting differential buffer to  
translate from low-swing AC-coupled differential signaling on the source side, to  
TMDS-type DC-coupled differential current-mode signaling terminated into 50 to 3.3 V  
on the sink side. Additionally, the PTN3381D provides a single-ended active buffer for  
voltage translation of the HPD signal from 5 V on the sink side to 3.3 V on the source side  
and provides a channel with active buffering and level shifting of the DDC channel  
(consisting of a clock and a data line) between 3.3 V source-side and 5 V sink-side. The  
DDC channel is implemented using active I2C-bus buffer technology providing capacitive  
isolation, redriving and level shifting as well as disablement (isolation between source and  
sink) of the clock and data lines.  
To provide the highest level of integration in external adapter (or: dongle) applications,  
PTN3381D includes an on-board 5 V DC regulator. Its output is designed to provide the  
required 5 V power supply to the DVI or HDMI connector, thereby eliminating the need for  
a separate external regulator. The on-board regulator needs only two external capacitors  
to operate, and its output is active whenever a valid 3.3 V is applied to the PTN3381D VDD  
pins.  
The low-swing AC-coupled differential input signals to the PTN3381D typically come from  
a display source with multi-mode I/O, which supports multiple display standards, for  
example, DisplayPort, HDMI and DVI. While the input differential signals are configured to  
carry DVI or HDMI coded data, they do not comply with the electrical requirements of the  
DVI v1.0 or HDMI v1.3a specification. By using PTN3381D, chip set vendors are able to  
implement such reconfigurable I/Os on multi-mode display source devices, allowing the  
support of multiple display standards while keeping the number of chip set I/O pins low.  
See Figure 1.  
The PTN3381D main high-speed differential lanes feature low-swing self-biasing  
differential inputs which are compliant to the electrical specifications of DisplayPort  
Standard v1.2 and/or PCI Express Standard v1.1, and open-drain current-steering  
differential outputs compliant to DVI v1.0 and HDMI v1.4b electrical specifications. The  
I2C-bus channel actively buffers as well as level-translates the DDC signals for optimal  
capacitive isolation. Its I2C-bus control block also provides for optional software HDMI  
dongle detect by issuing a predetermined code sequence upon a read command to an  
I2C-bus specified address. The PTN3381D also supports power-saving modes in order to  
minimize current consumption when no display is active or connected.  
PTN3381D  
NXP Semiconductors  
Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
The PTN3381D is a fully featured HDMI as well as DVI level shifter. It is functionally  
equivalent to PTN3361D but provides an onboard 5 V regulator. The PTN3381D  
supersedes PTN3381B, and provides a better high speed performance with a  
programmable equalizer.  
PTN3381D is powered from a single 3.3 V power supply consuming a small amount of  
power (230 mW typical with no load at 5 V regulator) and is offered in a 48-terminal  
HVQFN48 package.  
MULTI-MODE DISPLAY SOURCE  
OE_N  
PTN3381D  
reconfigurable I/Os  
PHY ELECTRICAL  
AC-coupled  
differential pair  
TMDS data  
OUT_D4+  
OUT_D4−  
TMDS  
coded  
data  
output buffer  
TX  
TX  
FF  
IN_D4+  
IN_D4−  
DATA LANE  
AC-coupled  
differential pair  
TMDS data  
OUT_D3+  
OUT_D3−  
TMDS  
coded  
data  
output buffer  
TX  
TX  
FF  
IN_D3+  
IN_D3−  
DATA LANE  
AC-coupled  
differential pair  
TMDS data  
OUT_D2+  
OUT_D2−  
TMDS  
coded  
data  
output buffer  
TX  
TX  
FF  
IN_D2+  
IN_D2−  
DATA LANE  
OUT_D1+  
OUT_D1−  
AC-coupled  
differential pair  
clock  
TMDS  
clock  
pattern  
output buffer  
TX  
TX  
FF  
IN_D1+  
IN_D1−  
CLOCK LANE  
0 V to 3.3 V  
quinary input  
0 V to 5 V  
HPD_SOURCE  
EQ5  
HPD_SINK  
DDC_EN  
(0 V to 3.3 V)  
3.3 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
5 V  
3.3 V  
DDET  
SCL_SOURCE  
SCL_SINK  
3.3 V  
DDC I/O  
2
(I C-bus)  
SDA_SINK  
V5OUT  
CONFIGURATION  
SDA_SOURCE  
5 V  
out  
DC  
002aaf310  
Remark: TMDS clock and data lanes can be assigned arbitrarily and interchangeably to D[4:1].  
Fig 1. Typical application system diagram  
PTN3381D  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 26 July 2012  
2 of 30  
PTN3381D  
NXP Semiconductors  
Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
2. Features and benefits  
2.1 High-speed TMDS level shifting  
Converts four lanes of low-swing AC-coupled differential input signals to DVI v1.0 and  
HDMI v1.4b compliant open-drain current-steering differential output signals  
TMDS level shifting operation up to 3 Gbit/s per lane (300 MHz character clock)  
supporting 36-bit deep color, 3D and 3 Gbit/s modes  
Programmable equalizer  
Integrated 50 termination resistors for self-biasing differential inputs  
Back-current safe outputs to disallow current when device power is off and monitor is  
on  
Disable feature to turn off TMDS inputs and outputs and to enter low-power state  
2.2 DDC level shifting  
Integrated DDC buffering and level shifting (3.3 V source to 5 V sink side)  
Rise time accelerator on sink-side DDC ports  
100 kHz I2C-bus clock frequency  
Back-power safe sink-side terminals to disallow backdrive current when power is off or  
when DDC is not enabled  
2.3 HDMI dongle detect support  
Incorporates I2C slave ROM  
Responds to DDC read to address 81h with predetermined byte sequence  
Feature enabled by pin DDET (must be enabled for correct operation in accordance  
with DisplayPort interoperability guideline)  
2.4 HPD level shifting  
HPD non-inverting level shift from 0 V on the sink side to 0 V on the source side, or  
from 5 V on the sink side to 3.3 V on the source side  
Integrated 200 kpull-down resistor on HPD sink input guarantees ‘input LOW’ when  
no display is plugged in  
Back-power safe design on HPD_SINK to disallow backdrive current when power is off  
2.5 5 V DC voltage regulator  
Generates 5 V for the DVI/HDMI connector from the 3.3 V DP_PWR pin supplied by  
the DisplayPort connector  
Supports up to 75 mA of load current with an accuracy of 300 mV  
Only two external capacitors required  
Eliminates need for an external 5 V regulator in dongle applications  
Back drive protection on 5 V output  
Short-circuit protection  
Overcurrent protection  
PTN3381D  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 26 July 2012  
3 of 30  
PTN3381D  
NXP Semiconductors  
Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
2.6 General  
Power supply 2.85 V to 3.6 V  
ESD resilience to 6 kV HBM, 1 kV CDM  
Power-saving modes (using output enable)  
Back-current-safe design on all sink-side main link, DDC and HPD terminals  
Transparent operation: no re-timing or software configuration required  
3. Applications  
DisplayPort to HDMI adapters supporting 36-bit deep color, 3D and 3 Gbit/s modes  
DisplayPort to DVI adapters required to drive long cables  
4. Ordering information  
Table 1.  
Ordering information  
Type number  
Package  
Name  
Description  
Version  
PTN3381DBS  
HVQFN48  
plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 48 terminals; SOT619-1  
body 7 7 0.85 mm  
PTN3381D  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 26 July 2012  
4 of 30  
PTN3381D  
NXP Semiconductors  
Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
5. Functional diagram  
OE_N  
PTN3381D  
input bias  
enable  
OUT_D4+  
OUT_D4−  
50 Ω  
50 Ω  
IN_D4+  
IN_D4−  
EQ  
enable  
enable  
enable  
enable  
input bias  
enable  
OUT_D3+  
OUT_D3−  
50 Ω  
50 Ω  
IN_D3+  
IN_D3−  
EQ  
input bias  
enable  
OUT_D2+  
OUT_D2−  
50 Ω  
50 Ω  
IN_D2+  
IN_D2−  
EQ  
input bias  
enable  
OUT_D1+  
OUT_D1−  
50 Ω  
50 Ω  
IN_D1+  
IN_D1−  
EQ  
EQ5  
HPD level shifter  
HPD_SOURCE  
(0 V to 3.3 V)  
HPD_SINK  
(0 V to 5 V)  
200 kΩ  
DDC_EN (0 V to 3.3 V)  
SCL_SOURCE  
2
SCL_SINK  
SDA_SINK  
I C-BUS  
SLAVE  
ROM  
DDC BUFFER  
AND  
LEVEL SHIFTER  
SDA_SOURCE  
DDET  
CP  
V5OUT  
C
DC REGULATOR  
reg(ext)  
C
o(reg)  
CN  
002aaf311  
Fig 2. Functional diagram of PTN3381D  
PTN3381D  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 26 July 2012  
5 of 30  
PTN3381D  
NXP Semiconductors  
Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
6. Pinning information  
6.1 Pinning  
terminal 1  
index area  
1
2
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
GND  
CP  
V
CN  
DD  
3
EQ5  
DDET  
V5OUT  
4
V
DD  
5
GND  
DDC_EN  
GND  
6
REXT  
PTN3381DBS  
7
HPD_SOURCE  
SDA_SOURCE  
SCL_SOURCE  
GND  
HPD_SINK  
SDA_SINK  
SCL_SINK  
GND  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
V
DD  
V
DD  
GND  
OE_N  
002aaf312  
Transparent top view  
HVQFN48 package supply ground is connected to both GND pins and exposed center pad. GND  
pins and the exposed center pad must be connected to supply ground for proper device operation.  
For enhanced thermal, electrical, and board level performance, the exposed pad needs to be  
soldered to the board using a corresponding thermal pad on the board and for proper heat  
conduction through the board, thermal vias need to be incorporated in the PCB in the thermal pad  
region.  
Fig 3. Pin configuration for HVQFN48  
6.2 Pin description  
Table 2.  
Symbol  
Pin description  
Pin  
Type  
Description  
OE_N, IN_Dx and OUT_Dx signals  
OE_N  
25  
3.3 V low-voltage  
Output Enable and power saving function for high-speed differential  
CMOS single-ended level shifter path.  
input  
When OE_N = HIGH:  
IN_Dx termination = high-impedance  
OUT_Dx outputs = high-impedance; zero output current  
When OE_N = LOW:  
IN_Dx termination = 50   
OUT_Dx outputs = active  
IN_D4+  
48  
Self-biasing  
differential input  
Low-swing differential input from source. IN_D4+ makes a  
differential pair with IN_D4. The input to this pin must be AC  
coupled externally.  
PTN3381D  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 26 July 2012  
6 of 30  
PTN3381D  
NXP Semiconductors  
Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
Table 2.  
Symbol  
IN_D4  
Pin description …continued  
Pin  
Type  
Description  
47  
Self-biasing  
Low-swing differential input from source. IN_D4makes a  
differential pair with IN_D4+. The input to this pin must be AC  
coupled externally.  
differential input  
IN_D3+  
IN_D3  
IN_D2+  
IN_D2  
IN_D1+  
IN_D1  
45  
44  
42  
41  
39  
38  
Self-biasing  
differential input  
Low-swing differential input from source. IN_D3+ makes a  
differential pair with IN_D3. The input to this pin must be AC  
coupled externally.  
Self-biasing  
differential input  
Low-swing differential input from source. IN_D3makes a  
differential pair with IN_D3+. The input to this pin must be AC  
coupled externally.  
Self-biasing  
differential input  
Low-swing differential input from source. IN_D2+ makes a  
differential pair with IN_D2. The input to this pin must be AC  
coupled externally.  
Self-biasing  
differential input  
Low-swing differential input from source. IN_D2makes a  
differential pair with IN_D2+. The input to this pin must be AC  
coupled externally.  
Self-biasing  
differential input  
Low-swing differential input from source. IN_D1+ makes a  
differential pair with IN_D1. The input to this pin must be AC  
coupled externally.  
Self-biasing  
differential input  
Low-swing differential input from source. IN_D1makes a  
differential pair with IN_D1+. The input to this pin must be AC  
coupled externally.  
OUT_D4+  
OUT_D4  
OUT_D3+  
OUT_D3  
OUT_D2+  
OUT_D2  
OUT_D1+  
OUT_D1  
13  
14  
16  
17  
19  
20  
22  
23  
TMDS differential  
output  
HDMI compliant TMDS output. OUT_D4+ makes a differential pair  
with OUT_D4. OUT_D4+ is in phase with IN_D4+.  
TMDS differential  
output  
HDMI compliant TMDS output. OUT_D4makes a differential pair  
with OUT_D4+. OUT_D4is in phase with IN_D4.  
TMDS differential  
output  
HDMI compliant TMDS output. OUT_D3+ makes a differential pair  
with OUT_D3. OUT_D3+ is in phase with IN_D3+.  
TMDS differential  
output  
HDMI compliant TMDS output. OUT_D3makes a differential pair  
with OUT_D3+. OUT_D3is in phase with IN_D3.  
TMDS differential  
output  
HDMI compliant TMDS output. OUT_D2+ makes a differential pair  
with OUT_D2. OUT_D2+ is in phase with IN_D2+.  
TMDS differential  
output  
HDMI compliant TMDS output. OUT_D2makes a differential pair  
with OUT_D2+. OUT_D2is in phase with IN_D2.  
TMDS differential  
output  
HDMI compliant TMDS output. OUT_D1+ makes a differential pair  
with OUT_D1. OUT_D1+ is in phase with IN_D1+.  
TMDS differential  
output  
HDMI compliant TMDS output. OUT_D1makes a differential pair  
with OUT_D1+. OUT_D1is in phase with IN_D1.  
HPD and DDC signals  
HPD_SINK  
30  
5 V CMOS  
single-ended input  
0 V to 5 V (nominal) input signal. This signal comes from the DVI or  
HDMI sink. A HIGH value indicates that the sink is connected; a  
LOW value indicates that the sink is disconnected. HPD_SINK is  
pulled down by an integrated 200 kpull-down resistor.  
HPD_SOURCE  
SCL_SOURCE  
SDA_SOURCE  
7
9
8
3.3 V CMOS  
single-ended output the HPD_SINK signal.  
0 V to 3.3 V (nominal) output signal. This is level-shifted version of  
single-ended 3.3 V  
open-drain DDC I/O to 3.3 V. 5 V tolerant I/O.  
3.3 V source-side DDC clock I/O. Pulled up by external termination  
single-ended 3.3 V  
3.3 V source-side DDC data I/O. Pulled up by external termination  
open-drain DDC I/O to 3.3 V. 5 V tolerant I/O.  
PTN3381D  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 26 July 2012  
7 of 30  
PTN3381D  
NXP Semiconductors  
Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
Table 2.  
Pin description …continued  
Symbol  
Pin  
Type  
single-ended 5 V  
open-drain DDC I/O 5 V. Provides rise time acceleration for LOW-to-HIGH transitions.  
single-ended 5 V 5 V sink-side DDC data I/O. Pulled up by external termination to  
open-drain DDC I/O 5 V. Provides rise time acceleration for LOW-to-HIGH transitions.  
Description  
SCL_SINK  
28  
5 V sink-side DDC clock I/O. Pulled up by external termination to  
SDA_SINK  
DDC_EN  
29  
32  
3.3 V CMOS input  
Enables the DDC buffer and level shifter.  
When DDC_EN = LOW, buffer/level shifter is disabled.  
When DDC_EN = HIGH, buffer and level shifter are enabled.  
Supply and ground  
VDD  
2, 11, 15,  
DC supply  
Supply voltage (2.85 V to 3.6 V).  
21, 26, 33,  
40, 46  
GND[1]  
1, 5, 10, 12, ground  
18, 24, 27,  
Supply ground. All GND pins must be connected to ground for  
proper operation.  
31, 37, 43  
Feature control signals  
REXT  
6
analog I/O  
3.3 V input  
Current sense port used to provide an accurate current reference  
for the differential outputs OUT_Dx. For best output voltage swing  
accuracy, use of a 10 kresistor (1 % tolerance) from this terminal  
to GND is recommended. May also be tied to either VDD or GND  
directly (0 ). See Section 7.2 for details.  
DDET  
4
Dongle detect enable input. When HIGH, the dongle detect function  
via I2C is active. When LOW, the dongle detect function will not  
respond to an I2C-bus command. Must be tied to GND or VDD either  
directly or via a resistor. Note that this pin may not be left  
open-circuit. When used in an HDMI dongle, this pin must be tied  
HIGH for correct operation in accordance with DisplayPort  
interoperability guidelines. When used in a DVI dongle, this pin  
must be tied LOW.  
EQ5  
3
3.3 V low-voltage  
Equalizer setting input pin. This pin can be board-strapped to one of  
CMOS quinary input five decode values: short to GND, resistor to GND, open-circuit,  
resistor to VDD, short to VDD. See Table 4 for truth table.  
Voltage regulator terminals  
CP  
36  
35  
34  
analog high-voltage Positive terminal for the voltage regulator external capacitor.[2]  
analog high-voltage Negative terminal for the voltage regulator external capacitor.[2]  
CN  
V5OUT  
power output  
5 V regulated output from the integrated voltage regulator.[2]  
[1] HVQFN48 package supply ground is connected to both GND pins and exposed center pad. GND pins and the exposed center pad must  
be connected to supply ground for proper device operation. For enhanced thermal, electrical, and board level performance, the exposed  
pad needs to be soldered to the board using a corresponding thermal pad on the board and for proper heat conduction through the  
board, thermal vias need to be incorporated in the PCB in the thermal pad region.  
[2] A ceramic capacitor with ESR < 100 mis recommended and should be placed close to the pin(s).  
PTN3381D  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 26 July 2012  
8 of 30  
PTN3381D  
NXP Semiconductors  
Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
7. Functional description  
Refer to Figure 2 “Functional diagram of PTN3381D”.  
The PTN3381D level shifts four lanes of low-swing AC-coupled differential input signals to  
DVI and HDMI compliant open-drain current-steering differential output signals, up to  
3 Gbit/s per lane to support 36-bit deep color, 3D and 3 Gbit/s modes. It has integrated  
50 termination resistors for AC-coupled differential input signals. An enable signal  
OE_N can be used to turn off the TMDS inputs and outputs, thereby minimizing power  
consumption. The TMDS outputs are back-power safe to disallow current flow from a  
powered sink while the PTN3381D is unpowered.  
The PTN3381D’s DDC channel provides active level shifting and buffering, allowing 3.3 V  
source-side termination and 5 V sink-side termination. The sink-side DDC ports are  
equipped with a rise time accelerator enabling drive of long cables or high bus  
capacitance. This enables the system designer to isolate bus capacitance to meet HDMI  
DDC specification. Furthermore, the DDC channel is augmented with an I2C-bus slave  
ROM device that provides optional HDMI dongle detect response, which can be enabled  
by dongle detect signal DDET. The PTN3381D offers back-power safe sink-side I/Os to  
disallow backdrive current from the DDC clock and data lines when power is off or when  
DDC is not enabled. An enable signal DCC_EN enables the DDC level shifter block.  
Remark: When used in an HDMI dongle, the DDET function must be enabled for correct  
operation in accordance with DisplayPort interoperability guidelines. When used in a DVI  
dongle, the DDET function must be disabled.  
The PTN3381D also provides voltage translation for the Hot Plug Detect (HPD) signal  
from 0 V to 5 V on the sink side to 0 V to 3.3 V on the source side.  
PTN3381D includes an onboard 5 VDC regulator, designed to provide the required 5 V  
power supply to the DVI or HDMI connector, thereby eliminating the need for a separate  
external regulator. The onboard regulator needs only two external capacitors to operate,  
and its output is active whenever a valid 3.3 V is applied to the PTN3381D VDD pins. The  
back drive protection on 5 V output prevents back-drive current from 5 V output to the  
input supply. The short-circuit protection limits current flowing through the supply, and the  
overcurrent protection prevents overload conditions at the charge pump output.  
The PTN3381D does not re-time any data. It contains no state machines except for the  
DDC/I2C-bus block. No inputs or outputs of the device are latched or clocked. Because  
the PTN3381D acts as a transparent level shifter, no reset is required.  
PTN3381D  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 26 July 2012  
9 of 30  
PTN3381D  
NXP Semiconductors  
Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
7.1 Enable and disable features  
PTN3381D offers different ways to enable or disable functionality, using the Output  
Enable (OE_N), and DDC Enable (DDC_EN) inputs. Whenever the PTN3381D is  
disabled, the device will be in standby mode and power consumption will be minimal;  
otherwise the PTN3381D will be in active mode and power consumption will be nominal.  
These two inputs each affect the operation of PTN3381D differently: OE_N controls the  
TMDS channels, DDC_EN affects only the DDC channel, and HPD_SINK does not affect  
either of the channels. The following sections and truth table describe their detailed  
operation.  
7.1.1 Hot plug detect  
The HPD channel of PTN3381D functions as a level-shifting buffer to pass the HPD logic  
signal from the display sink device (via input HPD_SINK) on to the display source device  
(via output HPD_SOURCE).  
The output logic state of HPD_SOURCE output always follows the logic state of input  
HPD_SINK, regardless of whether the device is in active or standby mode.  
7.1.2 Output Enable function (OE_N)  
When input OE_N is asserted (active LOW), the IN_Dx and OUT_Dx signals are fully  
functional. Input termination resistors are enabled and the internal bias circuits are turned  
on.  
When OE_N is de-asserted (inactive HIGH), the OUT_Dx outputs are in a  
high-impedance state and drive zero output current. The IN_Dx input buffers are disabled  
and IN_Dx termination is disabled. Power consumption is minimized.  
Remark: Note that OE_N signal level has no influence on the HPD_SINK input,  
HPD_SOURCE output, or the SCL and SDA level shifters. A transition from HIGH to LOW  
at OE_N may disable the DDC channel for up to 20 s.  
7.1.3 DDC channel enable function (DDC_EN)  
The DDC_EN pin is active HIGH and can be used to isolate a badly behaved slave. When  
DDC_EN is LOW, the DDC channel is turned off. The DDC_EN input should never  
change state during an I2C-bus operation. Note that disabling DDC_EN during a bus  
operation may hang the bus, while enabling DDC_EN during bus traffic would corrupt the  
I2C-bus operation. Hence, DDC_EN should only be toggled while the bus is idle. (See  
I2C-bus specification).  
PTN3381D  
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7.1.4 Enable/disable truth table  
Table 3.  
Inputs  
HPD_SINK, OE_N and DDC_EN enabling truth table  
Channels  
Mode  
HPD_SINK OE_N DDC_EN IN_Dx  
OUT_Dx[3]  
DDC[4]  
HPD_SOURCE[5]  
[1]  
[2]  
LOW  
LOW  
LOW  
LOW  
50 termination enabled  
to VRX(bias)  
high-impedance LOW  
Active;DDC  
disabled  
LOW  
HIGH  
50 termination enabled  
to VRX(bias)  
SDA_SINK  
LOW  
Active;DDC  
enabled  
connected to  
SDA_SOURCE  
and SCL_SINK  
connected to  
SCL_SOURCE  
LOW  
LOW  
HIGH LOW  
HIGH HIGH  
high-impedance high-impedance;  
zero output current  
high-impedance LOW  
Standby  
high-impedance high-impedance;  
SDA_SINK LOW  
Standby;  
DDC  
enabled  
zero output current connected to  
SDA_SOURCE  
and SCL_SINK  
connected to  
SCL_SOURCE  
HIGH  
HIGH  
LOW  
LOW  
LOW  
HIGH  
50 termination enabled  
to VRX(bias)  
high-impedance HIGH  
Active;DDC  
disabled  
50 termination enabled  
to VRX(bias)  
SDA_SINK  
HIGH  
Active;DDC  
enabled  
connected to  
SDA_SOURCE  
and SCL_SINK  
connected to  
SCL_SOURCE  
HIGH  
HIGH  
HIGH LOW  
HIGH HIGH  
high-impedance high-impedance;  
zero output current  
high-impedance HIGH  
Standby  
high-impedance high-impedance;  
SDA_SINK HIGH  
Standby;  
DDC  
enabled  
zero output current connected to  
SDA_SOURCE  
and SCL_SINK  
connected to  
SCL_SOURCE  
[1] A HIGH level on input OE_N disables only the TMDS channels.  
[2] A LOW level on input DDC_EN disables only the DDC channel.  
[3] OUT_Dx channels ‘enabled’ means outputs OUT_Dx toggling in accordance with IN_Dx differential input voltage switching.  
[4] DDC channel ‘enabled’ means SDA_SINK is connected to SDA_SOURCE and SCL_SINK is connected to SCL_SOURCE.  
[5] The HPD_SOURCE output logic state always follows the HPD_SINK input logic state.  
PTN3381D  
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Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
7.2 Analog current reference  
The REXT pin (pin 6) is an analog current sense port used to provide an accurate current  
reference for the differential outputs OUT_Dx. For best output voltage swing accuracy,  
use of a 10 kresistor (1 % tolerance) connected between this terminal and GND is  
recommended.  
If an external 10 k  1 % resistor is not used, this pin can be connected to GND or VDD  
directly (0 ) to use the internal resistor. In any of these cases, the output will function  
normally but at reduced accuracy over voltage and temperature of the following  
parameters: output levels (VOL), differential output voltage swing, and rise and fall time  
accuracy.  
7.3 Equalizer  
The PTN3381D supports 5 level equalization setting by the quinary input pin EQ5.  
Table 4.  
Inputs  
EQ5  
Equalizer settings  
Quinary notation  
Equalizer mode  
short to GND  
05  
0 dB  
2 dB  
3.5 dB  
9 dB  
7 dB  
10 kresistor to GND  
open-circuit  
15  
25  
35  
45  
10 kresistor to VDD  
short to VDD  
7.4 Backdrive current protection  
The PTN3381D is designed for backdrive prevention on all sink-side TMDS outputs,  
sink-side DDC I/Os and the HPD_SINK input. This supports user scenarios where the  
display is connected and powered, but the PTN3381D is unpowered. In these cases, the  
PTN3381D will sink no more than a negligible amount of leakage current, and will block  
the display (sink) termination network from driving the power supply of the PTN3381D or  
that of the inactive DVI or HDMI source.  
7.5 Active DDC buffer with rise time accelerator  
The PTN3381D DDC channel, besides providing 3.3 V to 5 V level shifting, includes  
active buffering and rise time acceleration which allows up to 18 meters bus extension for  
reliable DDC applications. While retaining all the operating modes and features of the  
I2C-bus system during the level shifts, it permits extension of the I2C-bus by providing  
bidirectional buffering for both the data (SDA) and the clock (SCL) line as well as the  
rise time accelerator on the sink-side port (SCL_SINK and SDA_SINK) enabling the bus  
to drive a load up to 1400 pF or distance of 18 m on the sink-side port, and 400 pF on the  
source-side port (SCL_SOURCE and SCA_SOURCE). Using the PTN3381D for DVI or  
HDMI level shifting enables the system designer to isolate bus capacitance to meet HDMI  
DDC specification. The SDA and SCL pins are overvoltage tolerant and are  
high-impedance when the PTN3381D is unpowered or when DDC_EN is LOW.  
PTN3381D  
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PTN3381D has rise time accelerators on the sink-side port (SCL_SINK and SDA_SINK)  
only. During positive bus transitions on the sink-side port, a current source is switched on  
to quickly slew the SCL_SINK and SDA_SINK lines HIGH once the 5 V DDC bus VIL  
threshold level of around 1.5 V is exceeded, and turns off as the 5 V DDC bus VIH  
threshold voltage of approximately 3.5 V is approached.  
7.6 I2C-bus based HDMI dongle detection  
The PTN3381D includes an on-board I2C-bus slave ROM which provides a means to  
detect the presence of an HDMI dongle by the system through the DDC channel,  
accessible via ports SDA_SOURCE and SCL_SOURCE. This allows system vendors to  
detect HDMI dongle presence through the already available DDC/I2C-bus port using a  
predetermined bus sequence. Please see Section 8 for more information.  
For the I2C-bus HDMI Dongle Detect function to be active, input pin DDET (dongle detect)  
should be tied HIGH. When DDET is LOW, the PTN3381D will not respond to an I2C-bus  
command. When used in an HDMI dongle, the DDET function must be enabled for  
correct operation in accordance with DisplayPort interoperability guidelines. When used in  
a DVI dongle, the DDET function must be disabled.  
The HDMI dongle detection is accomplished by accessing the PTN3381D on-board  
I2C-bus slave ROM using a simple sequential I2C-bus Read operation as described  
below.  
7.6.1 Slave address  
bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0  
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
slave address  
002aad340  
R = 1; W = 0  
Fig 4. PTN3381D slave address  
PTN3381D  
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Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
7.6.2 Read operation  
The slave device address of PTN3381D is 80h. PTN3381D will respond to a Read  
command to slave address 81h (PTN3381D will respond with an ACK to a Write  
command to address 80h). Following the Read command, the PTN3381D will respond  
with the contents of its internal ROM, as a sequence of 16 bytes, for as long as the master  
continues to issue clock edges with an acknowledge after each byte. The 16-byte  
sequence represents the ‘DP-HDMI ADAPTOR<EOT>’ symbol converted to ASCII and is  
documented in Table 5.  
The PTN3381D auto-increments its internal ROM address pointer (0h through Fh) as long  
as it continues to receive clock edges from the master with an acknowledge after each  
byte. If the master continues to issue clock edges past the 16th byte, the PTN3381D will  
respond with a data byte of FFh. If the master does not acknowledge a received byte, the  
PTN3381D internal address pointer will be reset to 0 and a new Read sequence should  
be started by the master. Access to the 16-byte is by sequential read only as described  
above; there is no random-access possible to any specific byte in the ROM.  
Table 5.  
DisplayPort - HDMI Adaptor Detection ROM content  
Internal pointer  
offset (hex)  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
Data (hex)  
44  
50  
2D  
48  
44  
4D  
49  
20  
41  
44  
41  
50  
54  
4F  
52  
04  
Table 6.  
HDMI dongle detect transaction sequence outline  
Phase I2C transaction  
Transmitting  
Bit  
Status  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
R/W  
Master  
Slave  
1
START  
master  
master  
slave  
optional  
-
2
Write command  
Acknowledge  
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
optional  
-
3
-
mandatory  
4
Word address offset master  
word address offset data byte  
optional  
-
5
Acknowledge  
STOP  
slave  
master  
master  
master  
slave  
slave  
master  
slave  
:
-
mandatory  
6
optional  
-
7
START  
mandatory  
-
8
Read command  
Acknowledge  
Read data  
Acknowledge  
Read data  
:
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
mandatory  
-
9
-
mandatory  
10  
11  
12  
13  
:
data byte at offset 0  
data byte at offset 1  
-
mandatory  
mandatory  
-
-
mandatory  
-
-
:
:
-
-
40  
41  
42  
Read data  
Not Acknowledge  
STOP  
slave  
master  
master  
data byte at offset 15  
-
mandatory  
mandatory  
mandatory  
-
-
Remark: If the slave does not acknowledge the above transaction sequence, the entire  
sequence should be retried by the source.  
PTN3381D  
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Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
7.7 Characteristics of the I2C-bus  
The I2C-bus is for 2-way, 2-line communication between different ICs or modules. The two  
lines are a Serial DAta line (SDA) and a Serial Clock Line (SCL). Both lines must be  
connected to a positive supply via a pull-up resistor when connected to the output stages  
of a device. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.  
7.7.1 Bit transfer  
One data bit is transferred during each clock phase. The data on the SDA line must  
remain stable during the HIGH period of the clock pulse as changes in the data line at this  
time will be interpreted as control signals (see Figure 5).  
SDA  
SCL  
data line  
stable;  
data valid  
change  
of data  
allowed  
mba607  
Fig 5. Bit transfer  
7.7.2 START and STOP conditions  
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH when the bus is not busy. A HIGH-to-LOW  
transition of the data line, while the clock is HIGH is defined as the START condition (S).  
A LOW-to-HIGH transition of the data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as the STOP  
condition (P). See Figure 6.  
SDA  
SCL  
S
P
STOP condition  
START condition  
mba608  
Fig 6. Definition of START and STOP conditions.  
7.7.3 System configuration  
An I2C-bus device generating a message is a ‘transmitter’, a device receiving is the  
‘receiver’. The device that controls the message is the ‘master’ and the devices which are  
controlled by the master are the ‘slaves’. See Figure 7.  
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Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
SDA  
SCL  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
SLAVE  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
SLAVE  
RECEIVER  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER  
002aaa381  
Fig 7. System configuration  
7.7.4 Acknowledge  
The number of data bytes transferred between the START and the STOP conditions from  
transmitter to receiver is not limited. Each byte of eight bits is followed by one  
acknowledge bit. The acknowledge bit is a HIGH level put on the bus by the transmitter,  
whereas the master generates an extra acknowledge related clock pulse.  
A slave receiver which is addressed must generate an acknowledge after the reception of  
each byte. Also, a master must generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte  
that has been clocked out of the slave transmitter. The device that acknowledges has to  
pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse so that the SDA line is stable  
LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge related clock pulse, set-up and hold  
times must be taken into account.  
A master receiver must signal an end of data to the transmitter by not generating as  
acknowledge on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this event, the  
transmitter must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate a STOP  
condition.  
data output  
by transmitter  
not acknowledge  
data output  
by receiver  
acknowledge  
SCL from master  
1
2
8
9
S
clock pulse for  
START  
condition  
acknowledgement  
002aaa987  
Fig 8. Acknowledgement on the I2C-bus  
PTN3381D  
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8. Application design-in information  
8.1 Dongle or cable adaptor detect discovery mechanism  
The PTN3381D supports the source-side dongle detect discovery mechanism described  
in VESA DisplayPort Interoperability Guideline Version 1.1a.  
When a source-side cable adaptor is plugged into a multi-mode source device that  
supports multiple standards such as DisplayPort, DVI and HDMI, a discovery mechanism  
is needed for the multi-mode source to configure itself for outputting DisplayPort, DVI or  
HDMI compliant signals through the dongle or cable adaptor. The discovery mechanism  
ensures that a multi-mode source device only sends either DVI or HDMI signals when a  
valid DVI or HDMI cable adaptor is present.  
The VESA Interoperability Guideline recommends that a multi-mode source to power up  
with both DDC and AUX CH disabled. After initialization, the source device can use a  
variety of mechanisms to decide whether a dongle or cable adaptor is present by  
detecting pin 13 on the DisplayPort connector. Depending on the voltage level detected at  
pin 13, the source configures itself either:  
as a DVI or HDMI source (see below paragraph for detection between DVI and  
HDMI), and enables DDC, while keeping AUX CH disabled, or  
as a DisplayPort source and enables AUX CH, while keeping DDC disabled.  
The monitoring of the voltage level on pin 13 by a multi-mode source device is optional. A  
multi-mode source may also, for example, attempt an AUX CH read transaction and, if the  
transaction fails, a DDC transaction to discover the presence/absence of a cable adaptor.  
Furthermore, a source that supports both DVI and HDMI can discover whether a DVI or  
HDMI dongle or cable adaptor is present by using a variety of discovery procedures. One  
possible method is to check the voltage level of pin 14 of the DisplayPort connector.  
Pin 14 also carries CEC signal used for HDMI. Please note that other HDMI devices on  
the CEC line may be momentarily pulling down pin 14 as a part of CEC protocol.  
The VESA Interoperability Guideline recommends that a multi-mode source should  
distinguish a source-side HDMI cable adaptor from a DVI cable adaptor by checking the  
DDC buffer ID as described in Section 7.6 “I2C-bus based HDMI dongle detection”. While  
it is optional for a multi-mode source to use the I2C-bus based HDMI dongle detection  
mechanism, it is mandatory for HDMI dongle or cable adaptor to respond to the I2C-bus  
read command described in Section 7.7. The PTN3381D provides an integrated I2C-bus  
slave ROM to support this mandatory HDMI dongle detect mechanism for HDMI dongles.  
For a DisplayPort-to-HDMI source-side dongle or cable adaptor, DDET must be tied HIGH  
to enable the I2C-based HDMI dongle detection response function of PTN3381D. For a  
DisplayPort-to-DVI sink-side dongle or cable adaptor, DDET must be tied LOW to disable  
the function.  
PTN3381D  
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Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
9. Limiting values  
Table 7.  
Limiting values  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).  
Symbol Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
66  
Max  
+4.6  
VDD + 0.5  
6.0  
Unit  
V
VDD  
VI  
supply voltage  
input voltage  
3.3 V CMOS inputs  
5.0 V CMOS inputs  
5 V regulator output  
V
V
RL  
load resistance  
-
Tstg  
VESD  
storage temperature  
65  
-
+150  
6000  
1000  
C  
V
[1]  
[2]  
electrostatic discharge  
voltage  
HBM  
CDM  
-
V
[1] Human Body Model: ANSI/EOS/ESD-S5.1-1994, standard for ESD sensitivity testing, Human Body Model -  
Component level; Electrostatic Discharge Association, Rome, NY, USA.  
[2] Charged Device Model: ANSI/EOS/ESD-S5.3-1-1999, standard for ESD sensitivity testing, Charged Device  
Model - Component level; Electrostatic Discharge Association, Rome, NY, USA.  
10. Recommended operating conditions  
Table 8.  
Symbol  
Recommended operating conditions  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max Unit  
VDD  
VI  
supply voltage  
input voltage  
2.85  
3.3  
3.6  
3.6  
5.5  
-
V
V
V
V
3.3 V CMOS inputs  
5.0 V CMOS inputs  
IN_Dn+, IN_Dninputs  
0
0
-
-
-
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
[3]  
VI(AV)  
average input  
voltage  
0
Rref(ext)  
Co(reg)  
Creg(ext)  
Tamb  
external reference  
resistance  
connected between pin  
REXT (pin 6) and GND  
-
10 ± 1 %  
-
k  
F  
nF  
C  
regulator output  
capacitance  
external capacitor on  
pin V5OUT  
-
1
-
external regulator  
capacitance  
from pin CP to pin CN  
-
330  
-
-
ambient temperature operating in free air  
40  
+85  
[1] Input signals to these pins must be AC-coupled.  
[2] Operation without external reference resistor is possible but will result in reduced output voltage swing  
accuracy. For details, see Section 7.2.  
[3] A ceramic capacitor with ESR < 100 mis recommended and should be placed close to the pin(s).  
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Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
10.1 Current consumption  
Table 9.  
Current consumption  
Symbol Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
IDD  
supply current  
OE_N = 0; Active mode  
no load  
-
-
-
70  
200  
-
100  
300  
7
mA  
mA  
mA  
with 75 mA load  
OE_N = 1 and DDC_EN = 0;  
Standby mode; no load  
11. Characteristics  
11.1 Differential inputs  
Table 10. Differential input characteristics for IN_Dx signals  
Symbol  
Parameter  
unit interval[1]  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
ps  
[2]  
[3]  
UI  
333  
-
-
-
4000  
1.200  
-
VRX_DIFFp-p differential input peak-to-peak voltage  
0.175  
0.8  
V
tRX_EYE  
receiver eye time  
minimum eye width at  
IN_Dx input pair  
UI  
[4]  
[5]  
Vi(cm)M(AC)  
peak common-mode input voltage (AC)  
includes all frequencies  
above 30 kHz  
-
-
100  
mV  
ZRX_DC  
VRX(bias)  
ZI(se)  
DC input impedance  
40  
50  
1.2  
-
60  
1.4  
-
bias receiver voltage  
1.0  
100  
V
single-ended input impedance  
inputs in  
k  
high-impedance state  
[1] UI (unit interval) = tbit (bit time).  
[2] UI is determined by the display mode. Nominal bit rate ranges from 250 Mbit/s to 2.5 Gbit/s per lane. Nominal UI at 2.5 Gbit/s = 400 ps.  
360 ps = 400 ps 10 %.  
[3] VRX_DIFFp-p = 2  VRX_D+ VRX_D. Applies to IN_Dx signals.  
[4]  
V
i(cm)M(AC) = VRX_D+ + VRX_D/ 2 VRX(cm)  
VRX(cm) = DC (avg) of VRX_D+ + VRX_D/ 2.  
[5] Differential inputs will switch to a high-impedance state when OE_N is HIGH.  
.
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Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
11.2 Differential outputs  
The level shifter’s differential outputs are designed to meet HDMI version 1.4b and  
DVI version 1.0 specifications.  
Table 11. Differential output characteristics for OUT_Dx signals  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
VOH(se)  
single-ended HIGH-level  
output voltage  
VTT 0.01 VTT  
VTT + 0.01  
V
VOL(se)  
single-ended LOW-level  
output voltage  
VTT 0.60 VTT 0.50 VTT 0.40  
V
VO(se)  
single-ended output  
voltage variation  
logic 1 and logic 0 state applied  
respectively to differential inputs  
IN_Dn; Rref(ext) connected;  
see Table 8  
400  
500  
600  
mV  
IOZ  
tr  
OFF-state output current single-ended  
-
-
10  
A  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
rise time  
fall time  
20 % to 80 %  
80 % to 20 %  
intra-pair  
75  
75  
-
-
240  
240  
10  
tf  
-
[4]  
[5]  
[6]  
tsk  
skew time  
-
inter-pair  
-
-
250  
-
tjit(add)  
added jitter time  
jitter contribution by IC,  
PRBS7 pattern  
-
10  
[1] VTT is the DC termination voltage in the HDMI or DVI sink. VTT is nominally 3.3 V.  
[2] The open-drain output pulls down from VTT  
[3] Swing down from TMDS termination voltage (3.3 V 10 %).  
.
[4] This differential skew budget is in addition to the skew presented between IN_Dn+ and IN_Dnpaired input pins.  
[5] This lane-to-lane skew budget is in addition to skew between differential input pairs.  
[6] Jitter budget for differential signals as they pass through the level shifter.  
11.3 HPD_SINK input, HPD_SOURCE output  
Table 12. HPD characteristics  
Symbol  
VIH  
Parameter  
Conditions  
HPD_SINK  
Min  
2.0  
0
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
V
[1]  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
input leakage current  
HIGH-level output voltage  
LOW-level output voltage  
propagation delay  
5.0  
5.3  
0.8  
15  
VIL  
HPD_SINK  
-
-
-
-
-
V
ILI  
HPD_SINK  
-
A  
V
VOH  
VOL  
tPD  
HPD_SOURCE  
HPD_SOURCE  
2.5  
0
VDD  
0.2  
200  
V
[2]  
from HPD_SINK to HPD_SOURCE;  
50 % to 50 %  
-
ns  
[3]  
[4]  
tt  
transition time  
HPD_SOURCE rise/fall; 10 % to 90 %  
HPD_SINK input pull-down resistor  
1
-
20  
ns  
Rpd  
pull-down resistance  
100  
200  
300  
k  
[1] Low-speed input changes state on cable plug/unplug.  
[2] Time from HPD_SINK changing state to HPD_SOURCE changing state. Includes HPD_SOURCE rise/fall time.  
[3] Time required to transition from VOH to VOL or from VOL to VOH  
[4] Guarantees HPD_SINK is LOW when no display is plugged in.  
.
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Product data sheet  
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11.4 OE_N, DDC_EN and DDET inputs  
Table 13. OE_N, DDC_EN and DDET input characteristics  
Symbol  
VIH  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
V
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
input leakage current  
2.0  
-
-
-
VIL  
0.8  
10  
V
[1]  
ILI  
OE_N pin  
-
A  
[1] Measured with input at VIH maximum and VIL minimum.  
11.5 DDC characteristics  
Table 14. DDC characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Input and output SCL_SOURCE and SDA_SOURCE, VCC1 = 2.85 V to 3.6 V[1]  
VIH  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
input leakage current  
0.7VCC1  
-
-
-
-
3.6  
+0.4  
10  
V
VIL  
0.5  
V
ILI  
VI = 3.6 V  
-
A  
A  
V
IIL  
LOW-level input current  
LOW-level output voltage  
VI = 0.2 V  
-
10  
VOL  
VOLVIL  
IOL = 100 A or 6 mA  
0.47  
-
0.52 0.6  
difference between LOW-level output guaranteed by design to  
70  
-
mV  
and LOW-level input voltage  
prevent contention  
Cio  
input/output capacitance  
VI = 3 V or 0 V; VDD = 3.3 V  
-
-
6
6
7
7
pF  
pF  
VI = 3 V or 0 V; VDD = 0 V  
Input and output SDA_SINK and SCL_SINK, VCC2 = 4.5 V to 5.5 V[2]  
VIH  
VIL  
ILI  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
input leakage current  
0.7VCC2  
-
5.5  
+1  
10  
10  
0.2  
7
V
0.5  
-
V
VI = 5.5 V  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A  
A  
V
IIL  
LOW-level input current  
LOW-level output voltage  
input/output capacitance  
VI = 0.2 V  
-
VOL  
Cio  
IOL = 6 mA  
0.1  
-
VI = 3 V or 0 V; VDD = 3.3 V  
VI = 3 V or 0 V; VDD = 0 V  
pF  
pF  
mA  
6
4
7
Itrt(pu)  
transient boosted pull-up current  
VCC2 = 4.5 V;  
-
slew rate = 1.25 V/s  
[1] VCC1 is the pull-up voltage for DDC source.  
[2] VCC2 is the pull-up voltage for DDC sink.  
PTN3381D  
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11.6 5 V DC regulator characteristics  
Table 15. 5 V DC regulator characteristics  
Symbol  
VO  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
output voltage  
load current  
5 V regulator output  
5 V regulator output  
VDD = 3.0 V to 3.6 V  
VDD = 2.85 V  
4.7  
5
5.3  
V
Iload  
-
-
75  
mA  
mA  
mA  
A  
mV  
%
-
-
60  
IO(sc)  
short-circuit output current  
backdrive current  
100  
150  
-
200  
10  
Ibckdrv  
5 V regulator output  
Co(reg) = 1 F  
-
[1]  
Vo(ripple)(p-p) peak-to-peak ripple output voltage  
efficiency  
-
250  
75  
400  
80  
Iload > 10 mA  
70  
[1] Recommend low ESR ceramic output capacitor of 2 F to reduce the output ripple.  
PTN3381D  
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Product data sheet  
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12. Package outline  
HVQFN48: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads;  
48 terminals; body 7 x 7 x 0.85 mm  
SOT619-1  
D
B
A
terminal 1  
index area  
A
A
1
E
c
detail X  
C
e
1
y
y
1/2 e  
e
v
M
M
b
C
C
C
A B  
1
w
13  
24  
L
25  
12  
e
e
E
2
h
1/2 e  
1
36  
terminal 1  
index area  
48  
37  
D
h
X
0
2.5  
5 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
(1)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
1
b
c
E
e
e
e
2
y
D
D
E
L
v
w
y
1
h
1
h
max.  
0.05 0.30  
0.00 0.18  
7.1  
6.9  
5.25  
4.95  
7.1  
6.9  
5.25  
4.95  
0.5  
0.3  
mm  
0.05  
0.1  
1
0.2  
0.5  
5.5  
5.5  
0.1 0.05  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
JEITA  
01-08-08  
02-10-18  
SOT619-1  
- - -  
MO-220  
- - -  
Fig 9. Package outline SOT619-1 (HVQFN48)  
PTN3381D  
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Product data sheet  
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13. Soldering of SMD packages  
This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account  
of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow  
soldering description”.  
13.1 Introduction to soldering  
Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to  
Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both  
the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is  
ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and  
Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not  
suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high  
densities that come with increased miniaturization.  
13.2 Wave and reflow soldering  
Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from  
a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following:  
Through-hole components  
Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board  
Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless  
packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also,  
leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered,  
due to an increased probability of bridging.  
The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by  
component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages,  
packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable.  
Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are:  
Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias  
Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation  
The moisture sensitivity level of the packages  
Package placement  
Inspection and repair  
Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering  
13.3 Wave soldering  
Key characteristics in wave soldering are:  
Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board  
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are  
exposed to the wave  
Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities  
PTN3381D  
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Product data sheet  
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13.4 Reflow soldering  
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:  
Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to  
higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 10) than a SnPb process, thus  
reducing the process window  
Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process  
window for a mix of large and small components on one board  
Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is  
heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak  
temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste  
characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the  
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package  
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with  
Table 16 and 17  
Table 16. SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020C)  
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C)  
Volume (mm3)  
< 350  
235  
350  
220  
< 2.5  
2.5  
220  
220  
Table 17. Lead-free process (from J-STD-020C)  
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C)  
Volume (mm3)  
< 350  
260  
350 to 2000  
> 2000  
260  
< 1.6  
260  
250  
245  
1.6 to 2.5  
> 2.5  
260  
245  
250  
245  
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all  
times.  
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow  
soldering, see Figure 10.  
PTN3381D  
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Product data sheet  
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Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
maximum peak temperature  
= MSL limit, damage level  
temperature  
minimum peak temperature  
= minimum soldering temperature  
peak  
temperature  
time  
001aac844  
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level  
Fig 10. Temperature profiles for large and small components  
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365  
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”.  
14. Abbreviations  
Table 18. Abbreviations  
Acronym  
ASCII  
CDM  
CEC  
Description  
American Standard Code for Information Interchange  
Charged-Device Model  
Consumer Electronics Control  
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor  
Data Display Channel  
CMOS  
DDC  
DVI  
Digital Visual Interface  
ESD  
ElectroStatic Discharge  
ESR  
Equivalent Series Resistance  
Human Body Model  
HBM  
HDMI  
HPD  
High-Definition Multimedia Interface  
Hot Plug Detect  
I2C-bus  
Inter-IC bus  
I/O  
Input/Output  
PCB  
Printed-Circuit Board  
ROM  
TMDS  
VESA  
Read Only Memory  
Transition Minimized Differential Signaling  
Video Electronic Standards Association  
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15. Revision history  
Table 19. Revision history  
Document ID  
PTN3381D v.2  
Modifications:  
Release date  
Data sheet status  
Change notice  
Supersedes  
20120726  
Product data sheet  
-
PTN3381D v.1  
Descriptive title of this data sheet modified from “supporting deep color mode” to “supporting  
3 Gbit/s operation”  
Section 1 “General description”:  
first paragraph, first sentence: changed from “HDMI v1.3a” to “HDMI v1.4b”  
first paragraph, first sentence: changed from “up to 2.5 Gbit/s per lane to support 36-bit deep  
color mode” to “up to 3 Gbit/s to support 36-bit deep color, 3D and 3 Gbit/s modes”  
first paragraph, second sentence: changed from “Each of these lanes” to “Each of these  
channels”  
fourth paragraph, first sentence: changed from “DisplayPort Standard v1.1” to “DisplayPort  
Standard v1.2”  
fourth paragraph, first sentence: changed from “HDMI v1.3a” to “HDMI v1.4b”  
Figure 1 “Typical application system diagram” updated (deleted “PCIe” in five places)  
Section 2.1 “High-speed TMDS level shifting”:  
first bullet: changed from “HDMI v1.3a” to “HDMI v1.4b”  
second bullet: changed from “up to 2.5 Gbit/s” to “up to 3 Gbit/s”  
second bullet: changed from “250 MHz character clock” to “300 MHz character clock”  
second bullet: changed from “36-bit deep color mode” to “36-bit deep color, 3D and 3 Gbit/s  
modes”  
Section 3 “Applications”: first bullet changed from “36-bit deep color mode” to “36-bit deep color,  
3D and 3 Gbit/s modes”  
Table 2 “Pin description”: Description of pins IN_Dn+, IN_Dnchanged from “Low-swing  
differential input from display source with PCI Express electrical signalling” to “Low-swing  
differential input from source”  
Section 7 “Functional description”:  
second paragraph, first sentence changed from “up to 2.5 Gbit/s per lane to support 36-bit  
deep color mode” to “up to 3 Gbit/s per lane to support 36-bit deep color, 3D and 3 Gbit/s  
modes”  
third paragraph, third sentence changed from “HDMI DDC version 1.3a distance specification”  
to “HDMI DDC specification”  
Section 7.5 “Active DDC buffer with rise time accelerator”, first paragraph, third sentence  
changed from “HDMI DDC version 1.3a distance specification” to “HDMI DDC specification”  
Section 8.1 “Dongle or cable adaptor detect discovery mechanism”, first paragraph: changed from  
“Version 1.1” to “Version 1.1a”  
Table 10 “Differential input characteristics for IN_Dx signals”: UI Min value changed from “360 ps”  
to “333 ps”  
Section 11.2 “Differential outputs”, first paragraph changed from “HDMI version 1.3” to “HDMI  
version 1.4b”  
PTN3381D v.1  
20120323  
Product data sheet  
-
-
PTN3381D  
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Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
16. Legal information  
16.1 Data sheet status  
Document status[1][2]  
Product status[3]  
Development  
Definition  
Objective [short] data sheet  
This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.  
This document contains the product specification.  
Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification  
Product [short] data sheet Production  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.  
The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.  
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status  
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.  
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed,  
16.2 Definitions  
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or  
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or  
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected  
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental  
damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for  
inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or  
applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own  
risk.  
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under  
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in  
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of  
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of  
use of such information.  
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet  
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended  
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and  
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data  
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales  
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the  
full data sheet shall prevail.  
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these  
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the  
specified use without further testing or modification.  
Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications  
and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors  
accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product  
design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP  
Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and  
products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of  
customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate  
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their  
applications and products.  
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product  
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between  
NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and  
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,  
shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is  
deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the  
Product data sheet.  
NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default,  
damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the  
customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s  
third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary  
testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP  
Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and  
the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party  
customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect.  
16.3 Disclaimers  
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to  
be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or  
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the  
consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no  
responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information  
source outside of NXP Semiconductors.  
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in  
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent  
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in  
the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the  
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or  
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect  
the quality and reliability of the device.  
In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental,  
punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost  
profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or  
replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such  
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of  
contract or any other legal theory.  
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors  
products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial  
sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise  
agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual  
agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective  
agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to  
applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the  
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.  
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason  
whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards  
customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance  
with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors.  
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make  
changes to information published in this document, including without  
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without  
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior  
to the publication hereof.  
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or  
construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant,  
conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or  
other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
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Product data sheet  
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28 of 30  
PTN3381D  
NXP Semiconductors  
Fully integrated HDMI/DVI level shifter supporting 3 Gbit/s operation  
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein  
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior  
authorization from competent authorities.  
Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for  
reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy  
between the translated and English versions.  
Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly  
states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified,  
the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested  
in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP  
Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of  
16.4 Licenses  
Purchase of NXP ICs with HDMI technology  
non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications.  
Use of an NXP IC with HDMI technology in equipment that complies with  
the HDMI standard requires a license from HDMI Licensing LLC, 1060 E.  
Arques Avenue Suite 100, Sunnyvale CA 94085, USA, e-mail:  
admin@hdmi.org.  
In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in  
automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer  
(a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the  
product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b)  
whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond  
NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s  
own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any  
liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and  
use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’  
standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications.  
16.5 Trademarks  
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks  
are the property of their respective owners.  
17. Contact information  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
PTN3381D  
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29 of 30  
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18. Contents  
1
General description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
12  
Package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
2
Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
High-speed TMDS level shifting . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
DDC level shifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
HDMI dongle detect support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
HPD level shifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
5 V DC voltage regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
13  
Soldering of SMD packages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Introduction to soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Wave and reflow soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Wave soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
2.6  
13.1  
13.2  
13.3  
13.4  
14  
15  
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
3
4
5
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Functional diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
16  
Legal information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Licenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
16.1  
16.2  
16.3  
16.4  
16.5  
6
6.1  
6.2  
Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
17  
18  
Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
7
7.1  
7.1.1  
7.1.2  
7.1.3  
7.1.4  
7.2  
7.3  
7.4  
7.5  
7.6  
7.6.1  
7.6.2  
7.7  
7.7.1  
7.7.2  
7.7.3  
7.7.4  
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Enable and disable features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Hot plug detect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Output Enable function (OE_N) . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
DDC channel enable function (DDC_EN). . . . 10  
Enable/disable truth table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Analog current reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Equalizer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Backdrive current protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Active DDC buffer with rise time accelerator . 12  
I2C-bus based HDMI dongle detection . . . . . . 13  
Slave address. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Read operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Characteristics of the I2C-bus. . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Bit transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
START and STOP conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
System configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Acknowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
8
8.1  
Application design-in information . . . . . . . . . 17  
Dongle or cable adaptor detect discovery  
mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
9
Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Recommended operating conditions. . . . . . . 18  
Current consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
10  
10.1  
11  
Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Differential inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Differential outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
HPD_SINK input, HPD_SOURCE output. . . . 20  
OE_N, DDC_EN and DDET inputs. . . . . . . . . 21  
DDC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
5 V DC regulator characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . 22  
11.1  
11.2  
11.3  
11.4  
11.5  
11.6  
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)  
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.  
© NXP B.V. 2012.  
All rights reserved.  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
Date of release: 26 July 2012  
Document identifier: PTN3381D  

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