TDA10085 [NXP]

Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver; 单芯片DVB -S / DSS通道接收器
TDA10085
型号: TDA10085
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver
单芯片DVB -S / DSS通道接收器

文件: 总16页 (文件大小:95K)
中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
TDA10085HT  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel  
receiver  
Product specification  
2001 Aug 31  
Supersedes data of 2000 March 16  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
CONTENTS  
11  
2
FEATURES  
APPLICATIONS  
3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
4
5
6
PINNING  
7
LIMITING VALUES  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
CHARACTERISTICS  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
SOLDERING  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
12.1  
Introduction to soldering surface mount  
packages  
12.2  
12.3  
12.4  
12.5  
Reflow soldering  
Wave soldering  
Manual soldering  
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for  
wave and reflow soldering methods  
13  
14  
15  
16  
DATA SHEET STATUS  
DEFINITIONS  
DISCLAIMERS  
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS  
2001 Aug 31  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
1
FEATURES  
DSS and DVB-S compliant single chip demodulator and  
forward error correction  
Dual 6-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) on-chip  
PLL that allows using a low-cost crystal  
(typically 4 MHz)  
DiSEqC 1.X from 1 to 8 byte-long sequences with  
2
APPLICATIONS  
modulated or unmodulated output  
DVB-S receivers (ETS 300-421)  
DSS receivers.  
DSS dish control  
Digital cancellation of ADC offset  
Simultaneous parallel and serial output interfaces  
Variable rate BPSK/QPSK coherent demodulator  
Modulation rate variable from 1 to 49 Mbauds  
Automatic gain control output  
3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The TDA10085 is a single-chip channel receiver for  
satellite television reception matching both DSS and  
DVB-S standards. The device contains a dual 6-bit flash  
ADC, variable rate BPSK/QPSK coherent demodulator  
and forward error correction functions. The ADC interfaces  
directly with I and Q analog baseband signals.  
Digital symbol timing recovery:  
– Acquisition range up to 960 ppm  
Carrier offset cancellation up to one half of the sampling  
frequency  
After analog-to-digital conversion, the TDA10085  
implements a bank of cascadable filters as well as  
anti-alias and half-Nyquist filters. An analog AGC signal is  
generated using an amplitude estimation function. The  
TDA10085 performs clock recovery at twice the baud rate  
and achieves coherent demodulation without any  
feedback to the local oscillator. Forward error correction is  
built around two error-correcting codes: a Reed-Solomon  
(outer code) and a Viterbi decoder (inner code). The  
Reed-Solomon decoder corrects up to 8 erroneous bytes  
among the N (204) bytes of one data packet.  
Digital carrier recovery:  
– Acquisition range up to 12% of the symbol rate  
Half-Nyquist filters: roll-off = 0.35 for DVB and  
0.2 for DSS  
Interpolating and anti-aliasing filters to handle variable  
symbol rates  
Channel quality estimation  
Spectral inversion ambiguity resolution  
Viterbi decoder:  
A convolutional de-interleaver is located between the  
Viterbi output and the Reed-Solomon decoder input. The  
de-interleaver and Reed-Solomon decoder are  
– Supported rates from 1/2 to 8/9  
automatically synchronized according to a frame  
synchronization algorithm that uses the sync pattern  
present in each packet. The TDA10085 is controlled via an  
I2C-bus interface. The circuit operates at sampling  
frequencies up to 100 MHz, can process variable  
modulation rates and achieves transmission rates up to  
45 Mbaud. Furthermore, for dish control applications,  
hardware supports DiSEqc 1.x with control access via the  
I2C-bus.  
– Constraint length K = 7 with G1 = 1718 and  
G2 = 1338  
– Viterbi output BER measurement  
– Automatic code rate search within 1/2, 2/3 and 6/7 in  
DSS mode  
– Automatic code rate search within 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6  
and 7/8 in DVB-S mode  
Convolutional de-interleaver and Reed Solomon  
decoder according to DVB and DSS specifications  
An interrupt line that can be programmed to activate on  
events or on timing information is provided.  
Automatic frame synchronization  
Selectable DVB-S descrambling  
I2C-bus interface  
Designed in 20 micron CMOS technology and housed in a  
TQFP64 package, the TDA10085 operates over the  
commercial temperature range.  
64-pin TQFP package  
CMOS technology (0.2 µm, 1.8 V to 3.3 V).  
2001 Aug 31  
3
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
4
ORDERING INFORMATION  
TYPE  
PACKAGE  
DESCRIPTION  
plastic thin quad flat package; 64 leads; body 10 × 10 × 1.0 mm  
VERSION  
NUMBER  
NAME  
TDA10085HT  
TQFP64  
SOT357-1  
5
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VDDE5  
DVCC  
7
VDDI  
3, 8, 26,  
PLLVCC VDD3  
AVD  
16  
ADVD  
42  
VDDE  
24  
4
10  
27, 44,  
57  
38, 55  
CARRIER  
SYNC  
30  
PWM  
ENCODER  
VAGC  
62  
61  
60  
59  
54  
53  
52  
51  
DO7  
DO6  
DO5  
DO4  
DO3  
DO2  
DO1  
DO0  
AGC  
DETECTION  
AGC  
DETECTION  
15  
VIN1  
COMPLEX  
MULTIPLIER  
FILTER  
BANK  
HALF-NYQUIST  
FILTERS  
12  
VIN2  
CLOCK  
SYNC  
NCO  
1
XIN  
PLL  
2
XOUT  
VITERBI  
DECODER  
REED SOLOMON  
DECODER  
OUTPUT  
INTERFACE  
DE-INTERLEAVER  
DE-SCRAMBLER  
19  
37  
ENSERI  
FEL  
13  
34  
35  
VREFN  
TMS  
TCK  
14  
VREFP  
18  
BOUNDARY SCAN  
TDA10085HT  
36  
40  
41  
TMD  
TRST  
TDI  
46  
CLB#  
17  
TDO  
SADDR0  
20  
IICDIV  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
33  
2
47  
48  
49  
50  
I C-BUS  
PSYNC  
UNCOR  
DEN  
SCL  
32  
INTERFACE  
SDA  
29  
SCL-0  
OCLK  
2
I C-BUS  
DISECQ  
63  
28  
TUNER SWITCH  
9, 25, 39,  
56, 64  
23, 45,  
58  
SDA-0  
43  
21  
22  
31  
5
6
11  
AVS  
MGU427  
22K  
CTRL1 CTRL2 CTRL3  
PLLGND DGDND VSSI  
ADVS VSSE  
Fig.1 Block diagram.  
2001 Aug 31  
4
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
6
PINNING  
SYMBOL  
PIN  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
XIN  
1
2
I
I
crystal oscillator input and output pins; in a typical application, a  
fundamental oscillator crystal is connected between pins XIN and  
XOUT; see note 1  
XOUT  
VDDI  
3
4
supply  
supply  
ground  
ground  
supply  
supply  
ground  
supply  
ground  
I
digital core supply voltage (typically 1.8 V)  
analog supply voltage for the PLL (typically 3.3 V)  
analog ground for the PLL  
PLLVCC  
PLLGND  
DGND  
DVCC  
VDDI  
5
6
digital PLL core ground voltage; see note 2  
digital PLL core supply voltage (typically 1.8 V)  
digital ADC supply voltage (typically 1.8 V)  
digital ADC ground voltage; see note 2  
analog ADC supply voltage (typically 3.3 V)  
analog ground voltage  
7
8
VSSI  
9
VDD3  
AVS  
10  
11  
12  
13  
VIN2  
analog signal input for channel Q; see note 1  
VREFN  
O
negative analog voltage reference output (typically 1.25 V); a  
decoupling capacitor (typically 0.1 µF) must be placed as close as  
possible between VREFN and GND  
VREFP  
14  
O
positive analog voltage reference output (typically 2 V); a decoupling  
capacitor (typically 0.1 µF) must be placed as closed as possible  
between VREFP and GND  
VIN1  
AVD  
15  
16  
I
analog signal input for channel I; see note 1  
supply  
analog supply voltage (typically 3.3 V); a 0.1 µF decoupling capacitor  
must be placed between AVD and AVS  
SADDR0  
17  
I
SADDR0 input signal is the LSB of the I2C-bus address of the  
TDA10085; other bits of the address are set internally to 000111,  
therefore the complete I2C-bus address is (MSB to LSB):  
0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1 plus the SADDR0 bit; see note 1  
TMD  
18  
19  
I
I
test input; must be connected to ground for normal operation; see  
note 1  
ENSERI  
enable serial interface input; when HIGH, the serial transport stream  
is present on the boundary scan pins (TRST, TDO, TCK, TDI  
and TMS); when LOW, the boundary scan pins are available; note 1  
IICDIV  
CTRL1  
CTRL2  
20  
21  
22  
I
input to select the I2C-bus internal system clock frequency (depends  
on the crystal frequency); internal I2C-bus clock is XIN when  
IICDIV = 0 and XIN/4 if IICDIV = 1; see note 1  
OD  
OD  
control line output 1; this pin function is directly programmable  
through the I2C-bus interface; default value is logic 1; open-drain  
output requiring an external pull-up resistor to 3.3 V or to 5 V  
control line output 2; this pin function is directly programmable  
through the I2C-bus interface; default value is logic 1; open-drain  
output requiring an external pull-up resistor to 3.3 V or to 5 V  
VSSE  
VDDE5  
VSSI  
23  
24  
25  
ground  
supply  
ground  
digital ground voltage; see note 2  
digital 5 V supply voltage; required for the 5 V tolerance of inputs  
digital core ground voltage; see note 2  
2001 Aug 31  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
SYMBOL  
VDDI  
PIN  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
26  
27  
28  
supply  
supply  
I/OD  
digital core supply voltage (typically 1.8 V)  
digital supply voltage (typically 3.3 V)  
I2C-bus bidirectional serial input/ open drain output; equivalent to  
SDA but with a high-impedance state programmable via the I2C-bus;  
a pull-up resistor must be connected between this pin and DVCC  
VDDE  
SDA_0  
SCL_0  
VAGC  
29  
30  
OD  
I2C-bus clock output; equivalent to SCL but with a high-impedance  
state programmable via the I2C-bus; open drain output requiring an  
external pull-up resistor to 5 V  
O or OD  
PWM encoded output signal for AGC; the refresh frequency of AGC  
information is the sampling frequency divided by 2048, the maximum  
signal frequency on the VAGC output is 1/4 × AGC sampling clock;  
the VAGC output can be selected by I2C-bus to be open-drain or  
have 3.3 V capability (typically, output VAGC is fed to the AGC  
amplifier through a single RC network)  
CTRL3  
31  
I/OD  
control line 3 input/open drain output; this pin function is directly  
programmable through the I2C-bus interface and is an input by  
default; it requires a pull-up resistor to 3.3 or 5 V, or a pull-down  
resistor to GND  
SDA  
SCL  
TMS  
32  
33  
34  
I/OD  
I
I2C-bus bidirectional serial data input/output; the open-drain output  
requires a pull-up resistor (typically 2.2 k) to be connected between  
SDA and 5 V for proper operation  
I2C-bus clock input; nominally a square wave with a maximum  
frequency of 400 kHz generated by the system I2C-bus master; see  
note 1  
I/O  
boundary scan mode: test mode select input/output; provides the  
logic levels needed to change the TAP controller from state to state  
serial mode enabled (ENSERI = 1): serial TS uncorrectable output;  
when not in serial mode, TMS must be set to VSS  
TCK  
35  
36  
I/O  
I/O  
boundary scan mode: test clock input/output; TCK is an independant  
clock used to drive the TAP controller  
serial mode enabled (ENSERI = 1): TCK is the serial TS clock  
output; when not in serial mode, TCK must be set to VSS  
TRST  
boundary scan mode: test reset input/output; TRST is an active-LOW  
reset input to the TAP controller  
serial mode enabled (ENSERI = 1): test reset input/output; TRST is  
the serial TS PSYNC output; when not in serial mode, TRST must be  
set to VSS  
FEL  
37  
OD  
front-end locked output signal that goes HIGH when demodulator,  
Viterbi decoder and de-interleaver are all synchronized; open-drain  
output requiring an external pull-up resistor to 3.3 or 5 V; can be set  
via the I2C-bus to be an interrupt pin  
VDDI  
VSSI  
TDI  
38  
39  
40  
supply  
ground  
I/O  
digital core supply voltage (typically 1.8 V)  
digital core ground voltage; see note 2  
boundary scan mode: test data and instruction serial input  
serial mode enabled (ENSERI = 1): serial TS data output; must be  
set to VSS when not in serial mode  
2001 Aug 31  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
SYMBOL  
TDO  
PIN  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
41  
I/O  
boundary scan mode: test data serial output; output provided on the  
falling edge of TCK  
serial mode enabled (ENSERI = 1): serial TS enable input; must be  
set to VSS when not in serial mode  
ADVD  
ADVS  
VDDE  
VSSE  
CLB#  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
supply  
ground  
supply  
ground  
I
analog supply voltage for the 2nd PLL (typically 1.8 V)  
analog ground voltage for the 2nd PLL  
digital supply voltage (typically 3.3 V)  
digital ground voltage; see note 2  
asynchronous, active LOW input that clears the TDA10085; when  
CLB# goes LOW the circuit immediately enters its RESET mode and  
normal operation resumes three XIN rising edges later after CLB#  
returns HIGH; at RESET, the I2C-bus register contents are all  
initialized to their default values; the minimum width of CLB# LOW  
level is three XIN clock periods; pin CLB# is not TTL, 5 V tolerant  
PSYNC  
UNCOR  
DEN  
47  
48  
49  
50  
O
O
O
O
packet sync output signal goes HIGH on a rising edge of OCLK each  
time the first byte of a packet is provided  
uncorrectable packet output signal goes HIGH on a rising edge of  
OCLK when the packet provided is uncorrectable  
data enable; this output signal is HIGH when there is valid data on  
bus DO[7:0]  
OCLK  
output clock for the parallel DO[7:0] outputs; OCLK is generated  
internally and depends on which interface type is selected  
DO0  
DO1  
DO2  
DO3  
VDDI  
VSSI  
VDDE  
VSSE  
DO4  
DO5  
DO6  
DO7  
22K  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
O
transport stream data output bits; part of the 8-bit parallel data output  
after demodulation, Viterbi decoding, de-interleaving, RS decoding  
and de-scrambling; possible output interfaces are three parallel and  
two serial  
O
O
O
supply  
ground  
supply  
ground  
O
digital core supply voltage (typically 1.8 V)  
digital core ground voltage; see note 2  
digital supply voltage (typically 3.3 V)  
digital ground voltage; see note 2  
transport stream data output bits; part of the 8-bit parallel data output  
after demodulation, Viterbi decoding, de-interleaving, RS decoding  
and de-scrambling; possible output interfaces are three parallel and  
two serial  
O
O
O
O
22 kHz output used to control the antenna LNB (output is controlled  
via the I2C-bus interface)  
VSSI  
64  
ground  
digital core ground voltage; see note 2  
Notes  
1. TTL, 5 V tolerant input (if VDDE5 is connected to 5 V).  
2. DGND, VSSI and VSSE can be connected to the same ground plane.  
2001 Aug 31  
7
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
XIN  
XOUT  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
48 UNCOR  
47 PSYNC  
46 CLB#  
45 VSSE  
44 VDDE  
43 ADVS  
42 ADVD  
41 TDO  
40 TDI  
VDDI  
PLLVCC  
PLLGND  
DGND  
DVCC  
VDDI  
TDA10085HT  
VSSI  
VDD3 10  
AVS 11  
39 VSSI  
38 VDDI  
37 FEL  
VIN2 12  
VREFN 13  
VREFP 14  
VIN1 15  
36 TRST  
35 TCK  
34 TMS  
33 SCL  
AVD 16  
MGU426  
Fig.2 Pin configuration.  
2001 Aug 31  
8
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
7
LIMITING VALUES  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134); note 1  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
VVDDE  
VVDDI  
VI  
DC supply voltage  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
0
+4.1  
V
DC core supply voltage  
DC input voltage  
+2.2  
V
VVDDE + 0.5  
70  
V
Tamb  
Tj  
ambient temperature  
junction temperature  
solder point temperature  
°C  
°C  
°C  
150  
Tsp  
300  
Note  
1. Stresses above the Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to Absolute  
Maximum Ratings conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
8
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
SYMBOL  
Rth(j-a)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
VALUE  
UNIT  
thermal resistance from junction to ambient  
in free air  
45  
K/W  
9
CHARACTERISTICS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
VVDDE  
VVDDI  
VVDDE5  
VIH  
digital supply voltage  
3.0  
1.6  
3.3  
3.6  
V
V
V
digital core supply voltage  
digital 5 V supply voltage  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level output voltage  
1.8  
5.0  
2.0  
5.5  
for 5 V tolerance of inputs 4.5  
TTL input; note 1  
TTL input  
2.0  
VVDDE + 0.3 V  
VIL  
0.5  
+0.8  
V
VOH  
IOH = 0.8 mA  
VVDDE 0.1  
V
I
OH = IO(max); note 4  
IOL = 0.8 mA  
OL = IO(max); note 4  
2.4  
V
VOL  
LOW-level output voltage  
0.1  
0.4  
78  
V
I
V
IVDDE  
IVDDI  
supply current for VVDDE  
supply current for VVDDI  
fs = 96 MHz  
symbol rate  
1 Mbaud  
68  
mA  
38  
93  
mA  
mA  
mA  
pF  
27.5 Mbauds  
45 Mbauds  
139  
Ci  
input capacitance  
10  
XIN  
fXIN  
VIH  
VIL  
crystal frequency  
4
MHz  
V
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
0.7VVDDE  
0
VVDDE  
0.3VVDDE  
V
PLL  
VDVCC  
digital PLL supply voltage  
1.6  
1.8  
2.0  
V
2001 Aug 31  
9
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
SYMBOL  
VPLLVCC  
ADC  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
analog PLL supply voltage  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
V
VVDD3  
3 V ADC digital supply  
voltage  
3.0  
3.0  
3.3  
3.3  
3.6  
3.6  
V
V
VAVD  
analog supply voltage  
analog input voltage  
DC component  
VVIN1  
VVIN2  
,
VVREFN  
VVREFP  
V
AC component  
750  
mV  
pF  
V
Ci  
analog input capacitance  
top voltage reference  
bottom voltage reference  
16  
VVREFP  
VVREFN  
SINAD  
2.475  
1.725  
34  
V
ADC signal to noise and  
distortion ratio  
note 2  
note 3  
dB  
THD  
total harmonic distortion  
35  
dB  
Notes  
1. All inputs except pin CLB# are 5 V tolerant.  
2. Signal-to-noise plus distortion ratio (SINAD): ratio between the RMS magnitude of the fundamental input frequency  
to the RMS magnitude of all other ADC output signals.  
3. Total Harmonic Distortion (THD): ratio of the RMS sum of all harmonics of the input signal (below one half of the  
sampling frequency) to the RMS value at the fundamental frequency.  
4. IO(max) = 8 mA for pins OCLK and TCK  
IO(max) = 4 mA for pins DO[7:0], DEN, PSYNC, UNCOR, TDI, TDO, TRST, TMS, SDA, SCL_O and SDA_O  
IO(max) = 2 mA for pins CTRL1, CTRL2, CTRL3, VAGC and FEL, 22K.  
2001 Aug 31  
10  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
10 APPLICATION INFORMATION  
VAGC XIN  
XOUT  
MIXER  
30  
1
2
VIN1  
8
51-54  
59-62  
15  
×
DO[7-0]  
LO  
VREFP  
VREFN  
14  
13  
50  
49  
48  
47  
OCLK  
DEN  
from  
LNB  
PLL  
TDA10085HT  
90° PHASE  
SHIFT  
UNCOR  
PSYNC  
GND  
VIN2  
12  
×
MIXER  
28  
29  
32  
33  
SDA-0 SCL-0  
SCL  
SDA  
MGU428  
The TDA10085 can receive a 4 MHz clock signal delivered by the PLL synthesizer, or can generate the sampling clock from a crystal connected  
between XIN and XOUT.  
Bypass capacitors (0.1 µF) should be placed close to ADC voltage references VREFP and VREFN.  
Fig.3 Front-end receiver schematic.  
LNB SUPPLY  
GENERATION  
VAGC  
30  
CTRL1  
22K  
63  
21  
VIN1  
VIN2  
channel I  
TUNER  
channel Q  
15  
transport  
stream  
DO[7-0]  
51-54 MPEG2  
59-62  
LNB  
TDA10085  
8
12  
28  
29  
32  
33  
MGU429  
SDA-0 SCL-0  
SDA SCL  
Fig.4 Typical use of CTRL1 and 22K outputs.  
11  
2001 Aug 31  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
11 PACKAGE OUTLINE  
TQFP64: plastic thin quad flat package; 64 leads; body 10 x 10 x 1.0 mm  
SOT357-1  
y
X
A
48  
33  
Z
49  
32  
E
e
H
E
E
(A )  
3
A
2
A
A
1
w M  
p
θ
pin 1 index  
b
L
p
L
64  
17  
detail X  
1
16  
Z
v M  
D
A
e
w M  
b
p
D
B
H
v M  
B
D
0
2.5  
scale  
5 mm  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
D
H
L
L
v
w
y
Z
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
p
D
E
max.  
7o  
0o  
0.15 1.05  
0.05 0.95  
0.27 0.18 10.1 10.1  
0.17 0.12 9.9 9.9  
12.15 12.15  
11.85 11.85  
0.75  
0.45  
1.45 1.45  
1.05 1.05  
1.2  
mm  
0.25  
0.5  
1.0  
0.2 0.08 0.1  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
99-12-27  
00-01-19  
SOT357-1  
137E10  
MS-026  
2001 Aug 31  
12  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
12 SOLDERING  
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be  
observed for optimal results:  
12.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount  
packages  
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a  
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a  
smooth laminar wave.  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.  
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in  
our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”  
(document order number 9398 652 90011).  
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):  
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint  
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the  
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface  
mount IC packages. Wave soldering can still be used for  
certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine pitch  
SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is  
recommended.  
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis  
must be parallel to the transport direction of the  
printed-circuit board.  
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the  
downstream end.  
12.2 Reflow soldering  
For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must  
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the  
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate  
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of  
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied  
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or  
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.  
During placement and before soldering, the package must  
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be  
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe  
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the  
adhesive is cured.  
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,  
convection or convection/infrared heating in a conveyor  
type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and  
cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending  
on heating method.  
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.  
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal  
of corrosive residues in most applications.  
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from  
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the  
packages should preferable be kept below 220 °C for  
thick/large packages, and below 235 °C for small/thin  
packages.  
12.4 Manual soldering  
Fix the component by first soldering two  
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or  
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.  
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to  
300 °C.  
12.3 Wave soldering  
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended  
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards  
with a high component density, as solder bridging and  
non-wetting can present major problems.  
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be  
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between  
270 and 320 °C.  
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering  
method was specifically developed.  
2001 Aug 31  
13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
12.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods  
SOLDERING METHOD  
PACKAGE  
WAVE  
not suitable  
REFLOW(1)  
BGA, HBGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA  
HBCC, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN, SMS  
PLCC(3), SO, SOJ  
suitable  
suitable  
suitable  
not suitable(2)  
suitable  
LQFP, QFP, TQFP  
not recommended(3)(4) suitable  
not recommended(5)  
suitable  
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO  
Notes  
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum  
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package  
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the  
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.  
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink  
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).  
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.  
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;  
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.  
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is  
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.  
13 DATA SHEET STATUS  
PRODUCT  
DATA SHEET STATUS(1)  
DEFINITIONS  
STATUS(2)  
Objective specification  
Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product  
development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the  
specification in any manner without notice.  
Preliminary specification Qualification  
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification.  
Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips  
Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without  
notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible  
product.  
Product specification  
Production  
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips  
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order  
to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be  
communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change  
Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A.  
Notes  
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was  
published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
2001 Aug 31  
14  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Single chip DVB-S/DSS channel receiver  
TDA10085HT  
14 DEFINITIONS  
15 DISCLAIMERS  
Life support applications  
Short-form specification  
The data in a short-form  
These products are not  
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the  
same type number and title. For detailed information see  
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or  
systems where malfunction of these products can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips  
Semiconductors customers using or selling these products  
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and  
agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any  
damages resulting from such application.  
Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in  
accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System  
(IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting  
values may cause permanent damage to the device.  
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device  
at these or at any other conditions above those given in the  
Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied.  
Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may  
affect device reliability.  
Right to make changes  
Philips Semiconductors  
reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the  
products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or  
software, described or contained herein in order to  
improve design and/or performance. Philips  
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for  
the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title  
under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these  
products, and makes no representations or warranties that  
these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask  
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.  
Application information  
Applications that are  
described herein for any of these products are for  
illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make  
no representation or warranty that such applications will be  
suitable for the specified use without further testing or  
modification.  
16 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS  
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the  
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by  
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.  
2001 Aug 31  
15  
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company  
Contact information  
For additional information please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Fax: +31 40 27 24825  
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to: sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2001  
SCA73  
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.  
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed  
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license  
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Printed in The Netherlands  
753504/04/pp16  
Date of release: 2001 Aug 31  
Document order number: 9397 750 08489  

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