TDA9847T [NXP]

TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor with digital identification; 电视和录像机立体声/数字标识的双音频处理器
TDA9847T
型号: TDA9847T
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor with digital identification
电视和录像机立体声/数字标识的双音频处理器

消费电路 商用集成电路 录像机 电视 光电二极管
文件: 总28页 (文件大小:146K)
中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
TDA9847  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound  
processor with digital identification  
1995 May 23  
Preliminary specification  
Supersedes data of September 1993  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Supply voltage 5 to 8 V  
Source selector  
Stereo matrix  
The TDA9847 is a stereo/dual sound processor for TV and  
VTR sets. Its identification ensures safe operation by using  
internal digital PLL technique with extremely small  
bandwidth, synchronous detection and digital integration  
(switching time maximum 2.0 s; identification concerning  
the main functions).  
AF inputs for external stereo AF signals  
(SCART or NICAM)  
AF outputs for main and SCART  
LED operation mode indication (stereo and dual)  
High identification reliability.  
QUICK REFERENCE DATA  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
supply voltage (pin 22)  
supply current (pin 22)  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
4.5  
TYP.  
MAX.  
8.8  
UNIT  
VP  
5
V
IP  
without LED current  
54% modulation  
B/G  
14  
15  
20  
mA  
Vi(rms)  
nominal input signal voltage  
Vi1 to Vi4 (RMS value)  
250  
500  
500  
mV  
mV  
mV  
L
Vo(rms)  
Vo(rms)  
nominal output signal voltage  
(RMS value)  
54% modulation  
clipping level of the output signal  
voltages (RMS value)  
THD 1.5%; B/G or L  
VP = 5 V  
1.4  
2.4  
1.60  
2.65  
V
VP = 8 V  
V
ILon  
input current  
LED on  
12  
100  
mA  
mV  
Vi pil  
input voltage sensitivity of pilot  
frequency  
unmodulated  
5
S/N(W)  
THD  
weighted signal-to-noise ratio  
total harmonic distortion  
“CCIR468-3”  
66  
75  
0.2  
dB  
%
0.3  
+70  
2.2  
2.3  
2.0  
Tamb  
operating ambient temperature  
identification window width  
0
°C  
fident  
stereo  
dual  
2.2  
2.3  
0.35  
Hz  
Hz  
s
tident on  
Vi tuner  
fpil  
total identification time on  
identification voltage sensitivity  
pull-in frequency range of pilot PLL  
28  
dBµV  
fosc = 10.008 MHz  
lower side  
296  
296  
Hz  
Hz  
upper side  
302  
302  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
TYPE  
PACKAGE  
NUMBER  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
VERSION  
TDA9847  
SDIP24 plastic shrink dual in-line package; 24 leads (400 mil)  
SO24 plastic small outline package; 24 leads; body width 7.5 mm  
SOT234-1  
SOT137-1  
TDA9847T  
1995 May 23  
2
SCART  
V
V
i4  
i3  
250 mV  
RMS  
C
C
D2  
D1  
250 mV RMS  
10 nF  
±5%  
10 nF  
±5%  
21  
2.2 µF  
2.2 µF  
17  
12 11  
6 dB (AM)  
0 dB  
V
V
ref  
ref  
V
V
V
V
50 kΩ  
50 kΩ  
o1  
o2  
o3  
o4  
500 mV RMS 14  
500 mV RMS 13  
2.2 µF  
2.2 kΩ  
2.2 kΩ  
6 dB  
6 dB  
6 dB  
6 dB  
3 dB  
9
V
3 dB  
5 kΩ  
i1  
main  
15 kΩ  
AM  
250 mV  
L + R  
2
RMS  
, A  
3 dB  
V
A/mono  
250 mV RMS  
35 kΩ  
L/A/mono  
250 mV RMS  
(AM: 500 mV RMS)  
L
ref  
16  
500 mV RMS  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
V
50 kΩ  
ref  
SCART  
10  
R/B  
250 mV RMS  
V
0 dB  
i2  
R, B  
5 kΩ  
2.2 µF  
500 mV RMS 15  
250 mV RMS  
TDA9847  
mute  
R
stereo transmission  
30 kΩ  
FP  
DIGITAL PLL  
AND  
DEMODULATOR  
dual bit  
19  
18  
DIGITAL  
INTEGRATOR  
C
47 pF  
FP  
(274 Hz)  
7
6
1 kΩ  
V
Q = 70  
o
P
stereo  
bit  
3.3 nF  
DIGITAL PLL  
AND  
DEMODULATOR  
DIGITAL  
INTEGRATOR  
DIGITAL  
PLL  
2.5 mH  
100 nF  
tan δ 0.002  
(117 Hz)  
V
ref  
dual transmission  
C
25 kΩ  
DCL  
V
ref  
1
2
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
OSCILLATOR  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
25 kΩ  
24  
3
4
5
C
V
POWER-ON  
RESET  
AGC  
ref  
SUPPLY  
10 µF  
C
LP  
23  
8
22 20  
10 nF  
1/2 V  
C
MED803  
P
ref  
10 MHz  
100 µF/  
16 V  
V
P
Input and output levels are nominal values related to the SCART norm (AM: m = 0.54, FM: f = ±27 kHz).  
Fig.1 Block diagram of the bipolar TV/VTR-stereo decoder.  
SCART  
V
V
i4  
i3  
250 mV  
RMS  
C
C
D2  
D1  
250 mV RMS  
10 nF  
5%  
10 nF  
5%  
2.2 µF  
2.2 µF  
17  
21  
12 11  
6 dB (AM)  
0 dB  
V
ref  
V
V
V
V
50 kΩ  
50 kΩ  
o1  
o2  
o3  
o4  
500 mV RMS 14  
500 mV RMS 13  
2.2 µF  
2.2 kΩ  
2.2 kΩ  
V
6 dB  
6 dB  
6 dB  
6 dB  
ref  
3 dB  
9
V
3 dB  
5 kΩ  
i1  
main  
15 kΩ  
AM  
250 mV  
L + R  
2
RMS  
, A  
3 dB  
V
A/mono  
250 mV RMS  
35 kΩ  
L/A/mono  
250 mV RMS  
(AM: 500 mV RMS)  
L
ref  
16  
500 mV RMS  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
V
ref  
50 kΩ  
SCART  
10  
R/B  
250 mV RMS  
V
0 dB  
i2  
R, B  
5 kΩ  
2.2 µF  
500 mV RMS 15  
250 mV RMS  
TDA9847  
mute  
R
stereo transmission  
27 kΩ  
FP  
DIGITAL PLL  
AND  
DEMODULATOR  
dual bit  
19  
18  
DIGITAL  
INTEGRATOR  
C
180 pF  
FP  
(274 Hz)  
7
6
1 kΩ  
V
P
4.7 mH  
±5%  
stereo  
bit  
1.8 nF  
±2%  
DIGITAL PLL  
AND  
DEMODULATOR  
DIGITAL  
INTEGRATOR  
DIGITAL  
PLL  
Q = 25  
o
tan δ 0.01  
(117 Hz)  
V
ref  
dual transmission  
C
25 kΩ  
DCL  
V
ref  
100 nF  
1
2
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
OSCILLATOR  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
25 kΩ  
24  
3
4
5
C
V
POWER-ON  
RESET  
AGC  
ref  
SUPPLY  
10 µF  
C
LP  
23  
8
22 20  
10 nF  
1/2 V  
C
MED804  
P
ref  
10 MHz  
100 µF/  
16 V  
V
P
Input and output levels are nominal values related to the SCART norm (AM: m = 0.54, FM: f = ±27 kHz).  
The components of the external LC band-pass filter have the following order-No.: Philips Germany only No: 4312 020 17525 or Fastron Sdn. Bha., Malaysia type SMCC 472 J  
for L = 4.7 MHz (±5%) Philips Components No: 2222 429 71802, C = 1.8 nF (±2%).  
Fig.2 Block diagram of the bipolar TV/VTR-stereo decoder with fixed coil (alignment-free).  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
PINNING  
SYMBOL  
PIN  
DESCRIPTION  
control input Port C1  
C1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
C2  
control input Port C2  
C4  
control input Port C4  
CAGC  
CLP  
CDCL  
Vi pil  
Cref  
Vi1  
AGC capacitor of pilot frequency amplifier  
identification low-pass capacitor  
DC loop capacitor  
C1  
C2  
C4  
1
2
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
C3  
XTAL  
pilot frequency input voltage  
capacitor of reference voltage (12VP)  
3
V
P
4
C
C
AGC  
D2  
AF input signal voltage 1 [from sound carrier 1 or  
AM sound (standard L)]  
5
C
GND  
LP  
6
Vi2  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
AF input signal voltage 2 (from sound carrier 2)  
AF input signal voltage 3 (SCART)  
AF input signal voltage 4 (SCART)  
AF output signal voltage 2 (main)  
AF output signal voltage 1 (main)  
AF output signal voltage 4 (SCART)  
AF output signal voltage 3 (SCART)  
50 µs de-emphasis capacitor of AF Channel 1  
LED (dual)  
C
LEDST  
LEDDU  
DCL  
TDA9847  
Vi3  
7
V
i pil  
Vi4  
8
C
C
ref  
D1  
Vo2  
V
9
V
i1  
i2  
i3  
i4  
o3  
Vo1  
V
V
V
10  
11  
12  
V
o4  
Vo4  
V
o1  
Vo3  
V
CD1  
LEDDU  
LEDST  
GND  
CD2  
VP  
o2  
MED805  
LED (stereo)  
ground (0 V)  
50 µs de-emphasis capacitor of AF Channel 2  
supply voltage (5 to 8 V)  
XTAL  
C3  
10 MHz crystal input  
Fig.3 Pin configuration.  
control input Port C3  
1995 May 23  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
to obtain the AGC voltage for controlling the gain of the  
pilot signal amplifier.  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
AF signal handling  
The identification stages consist of two digital PLL circuits  
with digital synchronous demodulation and digital  
integrators to generate the stereo or dual sound  
identification bits which can be indicated via LEDs.  
The input AF signals, derived from the two sound carriers,  
are processed in analog form using operational amplifiers.  
De-matrixing uses the technique of two amplifiers  
processing the AF signals. Finally, a source selector  
provides the facility to route the mono signal through to the  
outputs (‘forced mono’).  
A 10 MHz crystal oscillator provides the reference clock  
frequency. The corresponding detection bandwidth is  
larger than ±50 Hz for the pilot carrier signal, so that  
fp-variations from the transmitter can be tracked in the  
event of missing synchronization with the horizontal  
frequency fH. However the detection bandwidth for the  
identification signal is made small (±1 Hz) to reduce  
mis-identification.  
De-emphasis is performed by two RC low-pass filter  
networks with internal resistors and external capacitors.  
This provides a frequency response with the tolerances  
given in Fig.4.  
A source selector, controlled via the control input ports  
allows selection of the different modes of operation in  
accordance with the transmitted signal. The device was  
designed for a nominal input signal (FM: 54% modulation  
is equivalent to f = ±27 kHz) of 250 mV RMS value (Vi1  
and Vi2) and for a nominal input signal (AM: m = 0.54) of  
500 mV RMS value (Vi1), respectively 250 mV RMS (Vi3  
and Vi4). A nominal gain of 6 dB for Vi1 and Vi2 signals  
(0 dB for Vi1 signal (AM sound)) and 6 dB for Vi3 and Vi4  
signals is built-in. By using rail-to-rail operational  
amplifiers, the clipping level (THD 1.5%) is 1.60 V RMS  
for VP = 5 V and 2.65 V RMS for VP = 8 V at outputs  
Vo1 to Vo3 and Vo4. Care has been taken to minimize  
switching plops. Also total harmonic distortion and random  
noise are considerably reduced.  
Figure 2 shows an example of the alignment-free fp  
band-pass filter. To achieve the required QL of around 12,  
the Q0 at fp of the coil was chosen to be around 25  
(effective Q0 including PCB influence). Using coils with  
other Q0, the RC-network (RFP and CFP) has to be adapted  
accordingly. It is assumed that the loss factor tan δ of the  
resonance capacitor is 0.01 at fp.  
Copper areas under the coil might influence the loaded Q  
and have to be taken into account. Care has also to be  
taken in environments with strong magnetic fields when  
using coils without magnetic shielding.  
Control input ports  
The complete IC is controlled by the four control input ports  
C1, C2, C3 and C4. Which AF output channel pair can be  
selected is determined by the control input Port C4 [LOW:  
main; HIGH: SCART; 3-state: preset position  
(see Section “General information”)]. With the other  
control input ports C1, C2 and C3 the user can select  
between different AF sources in accordance with the  
transmitter status (see Tables 1 and 2). Finally,  
Identification  
The pilot signal is fed via an external RC high-pass filter  
and single tuned LC band-pass filter to the input of a gain  
controlled amplifier. The external LC band-pass filter in  
combination with the external RC high-pass filter should  
have a loaded Q-factor of approximately 40 to 50 to  
ensure the highest identification sensitivity. By using a  
fixed coil (±5%) to save the alignment (see Fig.2), a  
Q-factor of approximately 12 is proposed. This may cause  
a loss in sensitivity of approximately 2 to 3 dB. A digital  
PLL circuit generates a reference carrier, which is  
synchronized with the pilot carrier. This reference carrier  
and the gain controlled pilot signal are fed to the  
AM-synchronous demodulator. The demodulator detects  
the identification signal, which is fed through a low-pass  
filter with external capacitor CLP (pin 5) to a  
Schmitt triggers are added in the input Port interfaces to  
suppress spikes on the control lines C1, C2, C3 and C4.  
After a Power-On Reset (POR) both registers are reset  
(mute mode for both AF channel pairs). After some time  
(1 ms), when the POR is automatically deactivated, the  
switch positions of the main channel (C4 = LOW) are  
changed in accordance with the other control input Port  
levels. If C4 is HIGH after a POR, the switch positions of  
the SCART channel cannot change. The reason is, that  
the main register is reset (mute mode; see Table 1). Thus,  
at first the main register byte has to be changed out of the  
mute function, e.g. sound mute.  
Schmitt trigger for pulse shaping and suppression of LOW  
level spurious signal components. This is a measure  
against mis-identification.  
The identification signal is amplified and fed through an  
AGC low-pass filter with external capacitor CAGC (pin 4)  
1995 May 23  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
After that, when C4 is HIGH (see Table 2), the switch  
positions of the SCART channel are changed in  
accordance with the other control line levels.  
EXTERNAL MODE  
External sound sources, e.g. from SCART input, are fed to  
both AF channel pair outputs. When the user chooses the  
external mode of the main channel (see Table 1), the  
identification circuit is still running, but the LEDs are  
switched-off.  
When the supply voltage of the TDA9847 is not connected  
(standby function), the control lines remain undisturbed.  
The logic level combination 1000 of the control input ports  
(C4, C3, C2 and C1) is not allowed (see Tables 1 and 2).  
Programming of the main and SCART register  
Operating mode selection  
GENERAL INFORMATION  
Tables 1 and 2 show the different operating modes of this  
stereo decoder.  
The switch positions of both AF channels are directly  
controlled by the data of the main and SCART register.  
These registers are programmable by a microcontroller.  
MUTE MODE  
In the 3-state mode the logic content of the C1, C2 and C3  
control lines remains stored in the registers for main and  
SCART, so the switch positions in the source selector do  
not change. The logic content of these control lines can be  
changed without changing the switch positions of the  
source selector (preset position) to prepare the new  
operating mode selection for the main or SCART channel.  
The execution of this new mode is achieved by leaving the  
preset position (3-state): When the C4 level goes LOW,  
the logic content of the control lines C1, C2 and C3 are  
valid for the main channel (see Table 1) and in the event  
of HIGH the C1, C2 and C3 are valid for the SCART  
channel (see Table 2).  
This IC has two different mute modes:  
1. Mute mode.  
2. Sound mute mode.  
In the mute mode, when all control input lines are set LOW,  
all AF channels are muted (‘fast mute’). Finally, the  
integrators are reset provided the user does not leave this  
mode (identification is disabled). When the user changes  
this mode, the identification circuit starts with the  
detection.  
In the sound mute mode each AF channel can be  
separately muted (0100 = main and 1100 = SCART). The  
identification circuit is activated and the LEDs are on or off  
in accordance with the detection status of this circuit.  
The identification bits and the control lines influence the  
operating mode selection for the AF switches in the source  
selector and de-matrix, e.g. both AF channels are  
programmed in the mono mode (X001,  
MONO MODE  
see Tables 1 and 2). The LEDs are switched-off. When  
the identification circuit detects the stereo identification  
frequency (fs = 117 Hz) the de-matrix is immediately  
switched in the stereo mode without changing the control  
line levels. The stereo signals are routed to all AF outputs.  
In the event of dual frequency detection (fD = 274 Hz) both  
dual sounds are fed to the AF output pairs.  
For the transmitter status mono the user must set the  
TDA9847 in the mono mode with X001 or X010  
(see Tables 1 and 2). The level combination X011 is  
reserved for the AM sound (standard L), because in this  
mode the de-emphasis is deactivated and the gain of the  
AF signal from input to output is reduced from  
6 dB to 0 dB. At the AF outputs the signal has the same  
level for standards with FM or AM modulated sound  
assuming the same modulation degree.  
MICROCONTROLLER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUT PORTS  
Figure 10 shows an example of an application circuit for  
TDA9847 (VP = 4.5 to 8.8 V) in conjunction with a  
microcontroller, which has a LOW/high-ohmic/HIGH  
output port to control the main and SCART channel (C4  
control line). For the C1, C2 and C3 line the microcontroller  
requires only LOW/HIGH output ports. Two resistors RC4A  
and RC4B are necessary for the C4 line to generate the  
3-state voltage. The values and tolerances of these  
components are given in Fig.10.  
STEREO MODE  
In this mode the choice between stereo and mono (‘forced  
mono’) signals is common for both AF channel pairs. The  
mode for main and SCART is achieved by control of the  
main channel (see Tables 1 and 2).  
DUAL MODE  
In this mode there is no restriction to select AF inputs and  
outputs independently in both channels.  
1995 May 23  
7
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
When the microcontroller has only open drain ports  
available for the C1, C2 and C3 control line, external  
Figure 5 shows the hold and set-up time of the C1,  
C2 and C3 control line in the 3-state mode,  
pull-up resistors must be connected to these control lines. see Chapter “Characteristics”.  
Figure 7 shows an example of a timing diagram to program  
MICROCONTROLLER WITH LOW/HIGH OUTPUT PORTS  
the main and SCART register of the TDA9847 with a  
microcontroller via the control lines C1, C2, C3 and C4.  
Both registers are programmed with the same control line  
levels: C1 = LOW, C2 = HIGH and C3 = LOW. The dual  
identification frequency is detected and the dual LED is  
switched-on. The A-signal (dual mode) is fed to all  
AF outputs (see Tables 1 and 2). This is shown in the  
beginning of this timing diagram.  
Figure 11 shows an example of an application circuit for  
TDA9847 (VP = 4.5 to 8.8 V) in conjunction with a  
microcontroller, which has open drain output ports to  
control the main and SCART channel. Four resistors and  
two output ports of the microcontroller are necessary to  
generate the 3-state voltage. The other control lines have  
a pull-up resistor (10 k) in the event of open drain output  
stages. These resistors are not necessary for LOW/HIGH  
output ports of the microcontroller having internal pull-up  
or push-pull stages. The values and tolerances of these  
components are given in this figure. Table 4 shows the  
conversion logic truth table.  
The second period of time shows the programming of the  
external mode (C3 goes to HIGH: CC-signal) for the main  
channel. The switch positions are immediately changed to  
the external AF source, because the C4 level is LOW. The  
dual LED is switched-off by the logic (see Section  
“External mode”).  
For information about programming the different operation  
mode selections see Section “Operating mode selection”.  
The next periods of time show the way to change the  
switch positions for the SCART channel to route B-signals  
to the AF outputs (dual mode: BB). At first the control  
output Port of the microcontroller for the C4 line goes into  
the high ohmic state. The changing of the C1, C2 or C3  
level has no influence on the register data. In the timing  
diagram the C1 level changes from LOW-to-HIGH and the  
C3 level goes from HIGH-to-LOW. In the next steps the C4  
line goes from 3-state-to-HIGH, and the level of the other  
control lines are valid for the SCART channel, and the  
B-signals are fed (dual mode: BB) to the AF outputs of the  
main channel.  
Power supply  
The different supply voltages and currents required for the  
analog and digital circuits are derived from an internal  
band-gap reference circuit. The AF reference voltage is  
12VP. For a fast setting to 12VP an internal start-up circuit  
is added. A good ripple rejection is achieved with the  
external capacitor Cref = 100 µF/16 V in conjunction with  
the high ohmic input of the 12VP pin (pin 8). No additional  
DC load on this pin is allowed.  
Power-On Reset (POR)  
After some time in this example the C1 and C2 levels  
change from HIGH-to-LOW and the C3 level goes from  
LOW-to-HIGH (sound mute). The SCART channel is  
immediately muted, because the level of the C4 line is  
HIGH.  
When a POR is activated by switching on the supply  
voltage or because of a supply voltage breakdown, the  
117/274 Hz DPLL, the 117/274 Hz integrator and the logic  
will be reset. Both AF channels (main and SCART) are  
muted (1 ms).  
The last period of time shows the programming of the dual  
mode (AA) for the main channel. At first the control output  
Port of the microcontroller for the C4 line goes into the high  
ohmic state. The changing of the C1, C2 or C3 level has  
no influence on the register data. The switch positions of  
the SCART channel stay in the sound mute.  
ESD protection  
All pins are ESD protected. The protection circuits  
represent the latest state of the art.  
Internal circuit  
In the 3-state mode the C2 level changes from  
LOW-to-HIGH, and the C3 level goes from HIGH-to-LOW.  
When the C4 level is LOW, the level of the other control  
lines are valid for the main channel. The A-signal (dual  
mode) is fed to the main outputs.  
The internal pin configuration is given in Fig.7.  
The operation mode mute (see Table 1) can be achieved  
from any position of the C4 control line without going via  
3-state.  
1995 May 23  
8
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
LIMITING VALUES  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
supply voltage (pin 22)  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
0.3  
MAX.  
+10  
UNIT  
VP  
Vi  
V
input voltage at pins 1 to 3 and 24  
input voltage at pins 4 to 17, 21 and 23  
input voltage at pins 18 and 19  
storage temperature  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
25  
0
+9.0  
VP  
V
Vi  
V
Vi  
+10  
+150  
+70  
±300  
V
Tstg  
Tamb  
Ves  
°C  
°C  
V
operating ambient temperature  
electrostatic handling for all pins  
note 1  
Note  
1. Charge device model class B: discharging a 200 pF capacitor through a 0 series resistor.  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
SYMBOL  
Rth j-a  
PARAMETER  
VALUE  
UNIT  
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air  
SDIP24  
SO24  
69  
95  
K/W  
K/W  
CHARACTERISTICS  
VP = 5 V; Tamb = 25 °C; nominal input signal Vi1, 2 = 0.25 V RMS value (FM: 54% modulation is equivalent to  
f = ±27 kHz); nominal input signal Vi1 = 0.5 V RMS value (AM: m = 0.54); nominal input signal  
Vi3, 4 = 0.25 V RMS value (AM: m = 0.54); nominal output signal Vo1, 2, 3, 4 = 0.5 V RMS value; fAF = 1 kHz;  
Vi pil = 16 mV RMS value; fpil = 54.6875 kHz (identification frequencies: stereo = 117.48 Hz, dual = 274.12 Hz), 50 µs  
pre-emphasis; noise measurement in accordance with “CCIR468-3”, operating oscillator frequency fosc = 10.008 MHz;  
currents into the IC positive; measured in test circuit Fig.8; unless otherwise specified.  
SYMBOL  
Supply  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
VP  
supply voltage (pin 22)  
supply current (pin 22)  
total power dissipation  
4.5  
14  
63  
5
8.8  
20  
V
IP  
without LED current  
15  
75  
mA  
mW  
V
Ptot  
Vn(DC)  
176  
12VP + 0.1  
DC voltage  
12VP 0.1 12VP  
(pins 9 to 17 and 21)  
Vref(DC)  
lL(DC)  
DC reference voltage (pin 8)  
DC leakage current (pin 8)  
12VP 0.1 12VP  
12VP + 0.1  
±1  
V
µA  
1995 May 23  
9
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
AF Inputs (Vi1 and Vi2 [pins 9 and 10)]  
Vi(rms)  
nominal input signal voltage  
(RMS value)  
54% modulation  
B/G  
0.25  
V
L (only Vi1)  
THD 1.5%  
VP = 5 V; B/G  
VP = 8 V; B/G  
0.5  
V
Vi(rms)  
clipping voltage level  
(RMS value)  
0.625  
1.050  
0.715  
1.200  
1.400  
2.350  
V
V
V
V
VP = 5 V; L (only Vi1) 1.200  
VP = 8 V; L (only Vi1) 2.100  
G = Vo/Vi; note 1  
Gv  
AF signal voltage gain  
input resistance  
B/G  
5
6
7
dB  
dB  
kΩ  
kΩ  
L (only Vi1)  
1  
40  
4.25  
0
+1  
60  
Ri  
50  
5.0  
Rdeem  
internal de-emphasis resistor  
(pins 17 and 21)  
see Fig.4  
5.75  
Additional AF inputs (pins 11 and 12)  
Vi(rms)  
nominal input signal voltage  
(RMS value)  
54% modulation  
0.25  
V
Vi(rms)  
clipping voltage level  
(RMS value)  
THD 1.5%  
VP = 5 V  
0.625  
1.050  
5
0.715  
1.200  
6
V
VP = 8 V  
V
Gv  
Ri  
AF signal voltage gain  
input resistance  
G = Vo/Vi; note 1  
7
dB  
kΩ  
40  
50  
60  
AF outputs (pins 13 to 16)  
Vo(rms) nominal output signal voltage THD 0.3%;  
0.5  
V
(RMS value)  
54% modulation  
THD 1.5%  
VP = 5 V  
Vo(rms)  
clipping voltage level  
(RMS value)  
1.4  
2.4  
250  
1.6  
2.65  
350  
V
VP = 8 V  
V
Ro  
CL  
RL  
output resistance  
450  
1.5  
-
load capacitor on output  
nF  
kΩ  
load resistor on output  
(AC-coupled)  
10  
B
frequency response  
(bandwidth)  
fi = 40 to 20000 Hz;  
note 2  
0.5  
+0.5  
dB  
B3 dB  
THD  
frequency response  
3 dB; note 2  
300  
350  
0.2  
75  
400  
0.3  
kHz  
%
total harmonic distortion  
note 1  
S/N(W)  
weighted signal-to-noise ratio “CCIR468-3”  
(quasi-peak)  
66  
dB  
1995 May 23  
10  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
notes 1 and 3  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
αcr  
crosstalk attenuation for  
dual  
Zs 1 kΩ  
Zs 1 kΩ  
70  
40  
76  
75  
45  
80  
dB  
stereo  
dB  
dB  
mV  
αmute  
mute attenuation  
Zs 1 k; note 1  
after switching  
VDC  
change of DC level output  
voltage between any two  
modes of operation  
±10  
PSRR  
IO(DC)  
power supply ripple rejection  
DC output current  
fr = 70 Hz; see Fig.9  
50  
65  
dB  
±20  
µA  
10 MHz crystal oscillator (pin 23)  
fr  
series resonant frequency of  
crystal (fundamental mode)  
CL = 20 pF  
9.995  
9.988  
10.008  
10.008  
10.021  
10.028  
MHz  
MHz  
fosc  
operating oscillator frequency over operating  
(running in parallel resonance temperature range  
mode)  
including ageing and  
influence of drive  
circuit  
Rxtal  
equivalent crystal series  
resistance  
even at extremely low  
drive level (<1 pW)  
over operating  
temperature range  
with C0 = 6 pF  
60  
200  
Rn  
crystal series resistance of  
unwanted mode  
2 × Rr  
C0  
crystal parallel capacitance  
crystal motional capacitance  
level of drive in operation  
with Rr 100 Ω  
6
10  
50  
5
pF  
fF  
C1  
25  
Pxtal  
Vosc(p-p)  
µW  
mV  
oscillator operating voltage  
(peak-to-peak value)  
500  
550  
600  
Pilot processing  
Vi pil(rms)  
pilot input voltage level at pin 7 unmodulated  
5
100  
mV  
(RMS value)  
Ri pil  
Ci pil  
m
pilot input resistance  
pilot input capacitance  
modulation depth  
500  
1000  
kΩ  
pF  
%
3
AM  
25  
50  
75  
1995 May 23  
11  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
fpil  
pilot PLL pull-in frequency  
range (referenced to  
fosc = 9.988 MHz  
lower side  
405  
405  
Hz  
fpil = 54.6875 kHz)  
upper side  
192  
192  
Hz  
fosc = 10.008 MHz  
lower side  
296  
296  
Hz  
Hz  
upper side  
302  
302  
fosc = 10.028 MHz  
lower side  
188  
411  
0
188  
411  
1.7  
Hz  
Hz  
ms  
Hz  
kΩ  
mV  
upper side  
tpil  
pilot PLL pull-in time  
fLP  
low-pass frequency response 3 dB  
450  
18.75  
600  
25  
750  
31.25  
70  
R5  
low-pass output resistance  
V5(rms)  
identification threshold voltage  
(RMS value)  
QL  
loaded quality factor of  
resonance circuit  
high sensitivity;  
see Fig.1  
40  
50  
loaded quality factor of  
resonance circuit with fixed  
coil  
sensitivity loss  
2 to 3 dB; see Fig.2  
12  
tacqui AGC AGC acquisition time  
Vi pil(rms) switched from  
0 to 100 mV (RMS  
value)  
0.1  
s
Identification (internal functions)  
Vi tuner  
C/N  
identification voltage sensitivity note 4  
28  
33  
dBµV  
pilot carrier-to-noise ratio for  
start of identification  
note 5  
-
dB/Hz  
H
hysteresis  
note 4  
lower side  
stereo  
dual  
2
dB  
fdet  
pull-in frequency range of  
identification PLL (referred to  
fdet stereo = 117.48 Hz and  
fdet dual = 274.12 Hz)  
0.63  
0.69  
0.63  
0.69  
Hz  
Hz  
upper side  
stereo  
dual  
0.63  
0.69  
0
0.63  
0.69  
0.8  
Hz  
Hz  
s
tdet  
pull-in time of identification  
PLL (referenced to  
stereo  
dual  
0
0.8  
s
fdet stereo = 117.48 Hz and  
fdet dual = 274.12 Hz)  
fident  
identification window  
stereo; note 6  
dual; note 6  
2.2  
2.3  
2.2  
2.3  
Hz  
Hz  
frequency width (referred to  
fdet stereo = 117.48 Hz and  
fdet dual = 274.12 Hz)  
tintegr  
integrator time constant  
0.94  
0.94  
s
1995 May 23  
12  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
stereo; note 7  
MIN.  
0.35  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
tident(on)  
total identification time on  
2.0  
2.0  
1.5  
1.5  
s
s
s
s
dual; note 7  
stereo; note 8  
dual; note 8  
0.35  
0.60  
0.60  
tident(off)  
total identification time off  
LED (pins 18 and 19)  
VL(off)  
VL(on)  
IL(off)  
IL(on)  
output voltage  
output voltage  
input current  
input current  
LED off  
LED on  
LED off  
LED on  
8.8  
0.7  
1
V
V
µA  
mA  
12  
Control input ports C1 to C3 (pins 1, 2 and 24)  
VIL  
VIH  
IIL  
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
LOW level input current  
HIGH level input current  
0
0.8  
8.8  
-1  
V
2.0  
5.0  
V
µA  
µA  
IIH  
1
Control input Port C4 (pin 3)  
VIL  
VCT  
VIH  
IIL  
LOW level input voltage  
3-state level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
LOW level input current  
3-state level input current  
HIGH level input current  
HIGH level hold time  
0
0.8  
2.1  
8.8  
1  
1  
1
V
1.5  
2.8  
1.8  
5.0  
V
V
µA  
µA  
µA  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ICT  
IIH  
th1  
see Fig.5  
see Fig.5  
see Fig.5  
see Fig.5  
5
th2  
LOW level hold time  
5
tsu1  
tsu2  
HIGH level set-up time  
LOW level set-up time  
0.25  
0.25  
Notes to the characteristics  
1. Vo = 0.5 V (RMS value); f = 1 kHz.  
2. Without de-emphasis capacitors with respect to nominal gain.  
3. In dual mode: A (B)-signal into B (A) channel; in stereo mode: R-signal into left channel; L-signal = 0.  
4. Tuner input signal, measured with PCALH reference front end (12EMF, 75 , 2T/20T/white bar, 100% video) and  
PC/SC1 = 13 dB; PC/SC2 = 20 dB. The pilot band-pass has to be aligned.  
5. Bandwidth of the pilot BP-filter B3 dB = 1.2 kHz. Vi2 input driven with identification-modulated pilot carrier and white  
noise.  
6. Identification window is defined as twice the pull-in frequency range (lower plus upper side) of identification PLL  
(steady detection) plus window increase due to integrator (fluctuating detection).  
7. The maximal total system identification time on is equal to tident(on) plus tacqui AGC  
.
8. The maximal total system identification time off is equal to tident(off)  
.
1995 May 23  
13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
Table 1 Control input Port matrix to select AF inputs and AF outputs (main channel)  
INPUT SIGNAL  
ST/DS/M SCART  
OUTPUT SIGNAL  
MAIN SCART  
Vo1 Vo2 Vo3 Vo4 C4 C3 C2 C1 DUAL STEREO  
CONTROL INPUT  
PORT(1)  
LED  
MODE  
Vi1  
9
Vi2  
10  
Vi3  
11  
Vi4  
12  
14  
13  
16  
15  
3
24  
2
1
18  
off  
note 4 note 4  
19  
Mute(2)  
C
C
C
D
D
D
no signal  
no signal  
no signal  
note 3  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
off  
Sound mute  
Mono  
M
M
M
AM  
S
M
M
AM  
L
M
M
AM  
R
note 3  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
Stereo  
Dual  
ST  
DS  
R
R
R
B
B
B
L
S
S
R
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
A
A
B
note 3  
A
A
A
A
B
B
External  
C
D
note 3  
C
C
D
D
Notes  
1. The combination 1000 is not allowed.  
2. In mute mode the content of the 117 Hz/274 Hz integrator will be reset. The LEDs are switched-off.  
3. The previous state is unchanged.  
4. The LED shows the identification status.  
1995 May 23  
14  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
Table 2 Control input Port matrix to select AF inputs and AF outputs (SCART channel)  
INPUT SIGNAL  
ST/DS/M SCART  
OUTPUT SIGNAL  
MAIN SCART  
Vo1  
CONTROL INPUT  
PORT(1)  
MODE  
Vi1  
Vi2  
10  
Vi3  
Vi4  
12  
Vo2  
13  
Vo3  
Vo4  
15  
C4  
3
C3  
24  
C2  
2
C1  
1
9
11  
14  
16  
Sound mute  
Mono  
M
M
AM  
S
C
C
C
D
D
D
note 2  
no signal  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
M
note 2  
note 2  
note 2  
note 2  
M
M
AM  
M
M
AM  
Stereo  
Dual  
ST  
DS  
R
R
R
B
B
B
S
S
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
B
B
External  
C
C
D
D
C
D
Notes  
1. The combination 1000 is not allowed.  
2. The previous state is unchanged.  
Table 3 Explanation of Tables 1 and 2  
Table 4 Conversion logic truth table for the C4 control  
line (see Fig.11)  
SIGNAL  
DESCRIPTION  
MICROPROCESSOR  
OUTPUT  
CONTROL PORTS  
R
L
right  
left  
TDA9847  
C4-level  
S
(L + R)  
--------------------  
2
C41  
C42  
0
C4  
0
1
1
0
1
3.2 V  
A and B  
C and D  
AM  
dual sound A/B  
0
3-state  
0
1.8 ±0.25 V  
0.45 V  
external sound source (SCART)  
AM sound (standard L)  
mono sound  
1
1
not allowed  
undefined  
M
DS  
dual sound  
ST  
stereo sound  
1995 May 23  
15  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
MED647  
+2  
V
R: 15%;  
C: 5%  
oAF  
(dB)  
+1  
0
1  
2  
R: +15%;  
C: +5%  
2
3
4
5
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
f
(Hz)  
oAF  
Fig.4 Tolerance scheme of AF frequency response; de-emphasis with CD1, CD2 = 10 nF (±5%);  
Rinternal = 5 k(±15%).  
V
C4  
(V)  
5
HIGH  
2.8  
2.1  
1.5  
3-state  
LOW  
0.8  
0
t (s)  
t
t
t
t
h1  
h2  
su1  
t
h1  
h2  
su1  
t
t
t
V
su2  
su2  
C1/C2/C3  
(V)  
5
HIGH  
2
0
0.8  
LOW  
t (s)  
MED811  
Fig.5 Waveforms showing the hold and set-up times of the C1 to C3 control line in the 3-state mode.  
1995 May 23  
16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
V
C1  
(V)  
5
HIGH  
2
0.8  
LOW  
0
t (s)  
t (s)  
t (s)  
V
C2  
(V)  
5
HIGH  
2
0
0.8  
LOW  
V
C3  
(V)  
5
HIGH  
2
0
0.8  
LOW  
V
C4  
(V)  
5
HIGH  
2.8  
2.1  
1.5  
3-state  
LOW  
0.8  
t (s)  
0
valid main  
dual: AA  
valid main  
storage main  
valid SCART  
storage SCART  
AF outputs  
main  
dual: AA  
dual: AA  
external: CC  
dual: BB  
sound mute  
SCART  
MED810  
Fig.6 Programming the main and SCART register of the TDA9847 with a microcontroller via the control lines  
C1 to C4; the dual identification frequency is detected.  
1995 May 23  
17  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
INTERNAL CIRCUITRY  
V
V
P
P
3 µA  
3 µA  
2 kΩ  
2 kΩ  
1
24  
23  
5 kΩ  
C3  
C1  
V
P
XTAL  
+
3 µA  
+5 V  
22  
21  
V
P
2 kΩ  
2
C2  
13 kΩ  
3 pF  
V
+
TDA9847  
P
5 kΩ  
C
D2  
V
P
3 µA  
+
3 µA  
2 kΩ  
3
4
C4  
GND  
20  
19  
60 µA  
25 kΩ  
V
C
P
AGC  
LEDST  
V
V
P
P
5
C
LP  
V
V
40 µA  
P
25 kΩ  
P
18  
17  
60 µA  
LEDDU  
Z\xV  
P
6
C
DCL  
V
P
25 kΩ  
40 µA  
5 kΩ  
+
5 kΩ  
5 kΩ  
C
D1  
7
8
V
i pil  
+
C
ref  
V
P
22.5 kΩ  
I
B
5 kΩ  
5 kΩ  
V
P
16  
15  
9
V
V
o3  
i1  
I
15 kΩ  
35 kΩ  
V
P
B
200 µA  
I
V
B
o4  
Z\xV  
10  
11  
12  
P
V
P
V
i2  
AF outputs  
200 µA  
14  
50 kΩ  
50 kΩ  
I
B
AF inputs  
V
o1  
Z\xV  
P
V
i3  
V
P
200 µA  
I
B
Z\xV  
13  
P
P
V
o2  
V
i4  
50 kΩ  
Z\xV  
I
B
200 µA  
MED807  
V
P
ESD protection diode  
for pins 4 to 17, 21 and 23  
zener diode protection  
for pins 1, 2, 3, 18, 19, 20 and 24  
Fig.7 Internal circuits.  
18  
1995 May 23  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION  
C1  
C2  
1
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
C3 control input port  
X
TAL  
10 MHz  
control input  
ports  
2
C
VP  
V
P
C4  
3
10 µF  
10 µF  
C
AGC  
50 µs  
5%  
D2  
4
100 µF/16V  
de-emphasis  
C
10 nF  
C
C
LP  
10 nF  
ref  
5
C
stereo transmission  
100 nF  
DCL  
1/2 V  
P
6
1 kΩ  
TDA9847  
V
P
3.3 nF 2.5 mH  
7
dual transmission  
47 pF  
5%  
D1  
50 µs  
8
de-emphasis  
C
10 nF  
30 kΩ  
2.2 kΩ  
AF from 5.5 MHz  
or from AM demodulator (L)  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
9
i1  
o3  
o4  
o1  
o2  
SCART  
main  
2.2 kΩ  
10  
11  
12  
AF from 5.742 MHz  
i2  
i3  
i4  
external sound  
source C  
SCART  
external sound  
source D  
13  
4 x 2.2 µF  
MED806  
Fig.8 Test circuit of the stereo decoder TDA9847.  
1995 May 23  
19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
20  
16  
15  
14  
13  
V
P
22  
HP3585  
TDA9847  
10 kΩ  
5 V modulated  
with 200 mV (p-p)  
100 µF  
8
9
10 11 12  
100 µF/16V  
100 µF  
70 Hz  
MED808  
Fig.9 Test circuit for measurement of ripple rejection.  
V
= 5 V ±10%  
P
V
= 4.5 to 8.8 V  
P
R
C4A  
11 kΩ  
C4  
22  
3
R
C4B  
6.2 kΩ  
STEREO  
DECODER  
MICROCONTROLLER  
C1  
C2  
C3  
TDA9847  
1
2
24  
20  
MED809  
All resistors: ±2%.  
Fig.10 Application circuit for the stereo decoder TDA9847 in conjunction with a microcontroller  
[LOW/HIGH output ports with internal pull-ups or push-pull stages (C1 to C3) and  
LOW/high-ohmic/HIGH output Port (C4)].  
1995 May 23  
20  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
V
= 5 V ±10%  
V
= 4.5 to 8.8 V  
P
P
R
R
C42A  
10 kΩ  
C41A  
10 kΩ  
R
22  
C4A  
11 kΩ  
R
C41B  
C41  
C42  
100 kΩ  
C4  
3
R
C42B  
R
STEREO  
DECODER  
C4B  
6.2 kΩ  
100 kΩ  
MICROCONTROLLER  
TDA9847  
R
R
R
C1  
10 kΩ  
C2  
10 kΩ  
C3  
10 kΩ  
C1  
C2  
C3  
1
2
24  
20  
MED812  
Resistors RC4A and RC4B ±2%; all other resistors ±10%; transistors BC types or equivalent.  
Fig.11 Application circuit for the stereo decoder TDA9847 in conjunction with a microcontroller  
(LOW/HIGH with open-drain output ports).  
1995 May 23  
21  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
PACKAGE OUTLINES  
SDIP24: plastic shrink dual in-line package; 24 leads (400 mil)  
SOT234-1  
D
M
E
A
2
A
A
L
1
c
(e )  
w M  
e
Z
1
b
1
M
H
b
24  
13  
pin 1 index  
E
1
12  
0
5
10 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
(1)  
A
max.  
A
A
2
max.  
1
(1)  
(1)  
Z
w
UNIT  
b
b
c
D
E
e
e
L
M
M
1
1
E
H
min.  
max.  
1.3  
0.8  
0.53  
0.40  
0.32  
0.23  
22.3  
21.4  
9.1  
8.7  
3.2  
2.8  
10.7  
10.2  
12.2  
10.5  
mm  
4.7  
0.51  
3.8  
1.778  
10.16  
0.18  
1.6  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
92-11-17  
95-02-04  
SOT234-1  
1995 May 23  
22  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
SO24: plastic small outline package; 24 leads; body width 7.5 mm  
SOT137-1  
D
E
A
X
c
H
v
M
A
E
y
Z
24  
13  
Q
A
2
A
(A )  
3
A
1
pin 1 index  
θ
L
p
L
1
12  
w
detail X  
e
M
b
p
0
5
10 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
A
max.  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
L
L
Q
v
w
y
θ
1
2
3
p
E
p
Z
0.30  
0.10  
2.45  
2.25  
0.49  
0.36  
0.32  
0.23  
15.6  
15.2  
7.6  
7.4  
10.65  
10.00  
1.1  
0.4  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
0.4  
mm  
2.65  
0.25  
0.01  
1.27  
0.050  
1.4  
0.25 0.25  
0.01  
0.1  
8o  
0o  
0.012 0.096  
0.004 0.089  
0.019 0.013 0.61  
0.014 0.009 0.60  
0.30  
0.29  
0.419  
0.394  
0.043 0.043  
0.016 0.039  
0.035  
0.016  
inches 0.10  
0.055  
0.01 0.004  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
95-01-24  
97-05-22  
SOT137-1  
075E05  
MS-013AD  
1995 May 23  
23  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
SOLDERING  
BY SOLDER PASTE REFLOW  
Reflow soldering requires the solder paste (a suspension  
of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be  
applied to the substrate by screen printing, stencilling or  
pressure-syringe dispensing before device placement.  
Plastic dual in-line packages  
BY DIP OR WAVE  
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is  
260 °C; this temperature must not be in contact with the  
joint for more than 5 s. The total contact time of successive  
solder waves must not exceed 5 s.  
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,  
thermal conduction by heated belt, infrared, and  
vapour-phase reflow. Dwell times vary between 50 and  
300 s according to method. Typical reflow temperatures  
range from 215 to 250 °C.  
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but  
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the  
specified storage maximum. If the printed-circuit board has  
been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary  
immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within  
the permissible limit.  
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate  
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 min at 45 °C.  
REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS (BY HAND-HELD SOLDERING  
IRON OR PULSE-HEATED SOLDER TOOL)  
REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS  
Fix the component by first soldering two, diagonally  
opposite, end pins. Apply the heating tool to the flat part of  
the pin only. Contact time must be limited to 10 s at up to  
300 °C. When using proper tools, all other pins can be  
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 s at between 270  
and 320 °C. (Pulse-heated soldering is not recommended  
for SO packages.)  
Apply a low voltage soldering iron below the seating plane  
(or not more than 2 mm above it). If its temperature is  
below 300 °C, it must not be in contact for more than 10 s;  
if between 300 and 400 °C, for not more than 5 s.  
Plastic small outline packages  
BY WAVE  
For pulse-heated solder tool (resistance) soldering of VSO  
packages, solder is applied to the substrate by dipping or  
by an extra thick tin/lead plating before package  
placement.  
During placement and before soldering, the component  
must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. After curing the  
adhesive, the component can be soldered. The adhesive  
can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe  
dispensing.  
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and  
maximum duration of package immersion in solder bath is  
10 s, if allowed to cool to less than 150 °C within 6 s.  
Typical dwell time is 4 s at 250 °C.  
A modified wave soldering technique is recommended  
using two solder waves (dual-wave), in which a turbulent  
wave with high upward pressure is followed by a smooth  
laminar wave. Using a mildly-activated flux eliminates the  
need for removal of corrosive residues in most  
applications.  
1995 May 23  
24  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
DEFINITIONS  
Data sheet status  
Objective specification  
Preliminary specification  
Product specification  
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.  
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.  
This data sheet contains final product specifications.  
Limiting values  
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or  
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation  
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification  
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information  
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.  
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS  
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these  
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for  
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such  
improper use or sale.  
1995 May 23  
25  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
NOTES  
1995 May 23  
26  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
TV and VTR stereo/dual sound processor  
with digital identification  
TDA9847  
NOTES  
1995 May 23  
27  
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company  
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Piazza IV Novembre 3, 20124 MILANO,  
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For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,  
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P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands,  
Telex 35000 phtcnl, Fax. +31-40-724825  
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Tel. (03)3740 5130, Fax. (03)3740 5077  
Korea: Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong,  
SCD40  
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1995  
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the  
prior written consent of the copyright owner.  
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The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation  
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533061/1500/02/pp28  
Date of release: 1995 May 23  
9397 750 00154  
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Tel. (022)74 8000, Fax. (022)74 8341  
Document order number:  

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