1N5822 [ONSEMI]

Axial Lead Rectifiers; 轴向引线整流器
1N5822
型号: 1N5822
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

Axial Lead Rectifiers
轴向引线整流器

二极管
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:126K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
1N5820, 1N5821, 1N5822  
1N5820 and 1N5822 are Preferred Devices  
Axial Lead Rectifiers  
This series employs the Schottky Barrier principle in a large area  
metal−to−silicon power diode. State−of−the−art geometry features  
chrome barrier metal, epitaxial construction with oxide passivation  
and metal overlap contact. Ideally suited for use as rectifiers in  
low−voltage, high−frequency inverters, free wheeling diodes, and  
polarity protection diodes.  
http://onsemi.com  
Features  
SCHOTTKY BARRIER  
RECTIFIERS  
Extremely Low V  
Low Power Loss/High Efficiency  
Low Stored Charge, Majority Carrier Conduction  
Shipped in plastic bags, 500 per bag  
F
3.0 AMPERES  
20, 30, 40 VOLTS  
Available Tape and Reeled, 1500 per reel, by adding a “RL’’ suffix to  
the part number  
These devices are manufactured with a Pb−Free external lead  
finish only*  
Mechanical Characteristics:  
Case: Epoxy, Molded  
Weight: 1.1 gram (approximately)  
Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal  
Leads are Readily Solderable  
Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes:  
220°C Max. for 10 Seconds, 1/16 in from case  
AXIAL LEAD  
CASE 267−05  
(DO−201AD)  
STYLE 1  
Polarity: Cathode indicated by Polarity Band  
MARKING DIAGRAM  
1N  
582x  
1N582x = Device Code  
x
= 0, 1 or 2  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 2 of  
this data sheet.  
Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use  
and best overall value.  
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please  
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques  
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004  
1
Publication Order Number:  
December, 2004 − Rev. 6  
1N5820/D  
1N5820, 1N5821, 1N5822  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Rating  
Symbol  
1N5820 1N5821 1N5822  
Unit  
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage  
Working Peak Reverse Voltage  
DC Blocking Voltage  
V
V
V
20  
30  
40  
V
RRM  
RWM  
R
Non−Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage  
RMS Reverse Voltage  
V
24  
14  
36  
21  
48  
28  
V
V
A
RSM  
V
R(RMS)  
Average Rectified Forward Current (Note 1)  
I
O
3.  
0
V
v 0.2 V , T = 95°C  
R(dc) L  
R(equiv)  
(R  
= 28°C/W, P.C. Board Mounting, see Note 5)  
q
JA  
Ambient Temperature  
Rated V , P  
T
A
90  
85  
80  
°C  
= 0  
R(dc) F(AV)  
R
= 28°C/W  
q
JA  
Non−Repetitive Peak Surge Current  
I
80 (for one cycle)  
A
FSM  
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, half wave, single phase  
60 Hz, T = 75°C)  
L
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range  
(Reverse Voltage applied)  
T , T  
65 to +125  
15  
°C  
°C  
J
stg  
Peak Operating Junction Temperature (Forward Current applied)  
T
J(pk)  
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit  
values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied,  
damage may occur and reliability may be affected.  
*THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 5)  
Characteristic  
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient  
Symbol  
Max  
Unit  
R
28  
°C/W  
q
JA  
*ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T = 25°C unless otherwise noted) (Note 1)  
L
Characteristic  
Symbol  
1N5820 1N5821 1N5822  
Unit  
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (Note 2)  
V
F
V
(i = 1.0 Amp)  
0.370  
0.475  
0.850  
0.380  
0.500  
0.900  
0.390  
0.525  
0.950  
F
(i = 3.0 Amp)  
F
(i = 9.4 Amp)  
F
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current  
@ Rated dc Voltage (Note 2)  
i
R
mA  
T = 25°C  
T = 100°C  
L
2.0  
20  
2.0  
20  
2.0  
20  
L
1. Lead Temperature reference is cathode lead 1/32from case.  
2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 ms, Duty Cycle = 2.0%.  
*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data for 1N5820−22.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Device  
Package  
Axial Lead  
Axial Lead  
Axial Lead  
Axial Lead  
Axial Lead  
Axial Lead  
Shipping  
1N5820  
500 Units/Bag  
1500/Tape & Reel  
500 Units/Bag  
1N5820RL  
1N5821  
1N5821RL  
1500/Tape & Reel  
500 Units/Bag  
1N5822  
1N5822RL  
1500/Tape & Reel  
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging  
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
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2
 
1N5820, 1N5821, 1N5822  
NOTE 3 — DETERMINING MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Reverse power dissipation and the possibility of thermal  
runaway must be considered when operating this rectifier at  
reverse voltages above 0.1 V . Proper derating may be  
use in common rectifier circuits, Table 1 indicates suggested  
factors for an equivalent dc voltage to use for conservative  
design, that is:  
RWM  
accomplished by use of equation (1).  
V
R(equiv)  
= V  
F
(4)  
(FM)  
The factor F is derived by considering the properties of the  
various rectifier circuits and the reverse characteristics of  
Schottky diodes.  
T
where T  
T
= T  
* R  
P
*
R
P
(1)  
A(max)  
A(max)  
J(max)  
J(max)  
qJA F(AV)  
qJA R(AV)  
= Maximum allowable ambient temperature  
= Maximum allowable junction temperature  
(125°C or the temperature at which thermal  
runaway occurs, whichever is lowest)  
= Average forward power dissipation  
= Average reverse power dissipation  
= Junction−to−ambient thermal resistance  
EXAMPLE: Find T  
for 1N5821 operated in a  
A(max)  
12−volt dc supply using a bridge circuit with capacitive filter  
such that I = 2.0 A (I = 1.0 A), I /I = 10, Input  
P
P
F(AV)  
DC  
F(AV)  
(FM) (AV)  
R(AV)  
Voltage = 10 V  
, R  
(rms) qJA  
= 40°C/W.  
R
qJA  
Step 1. Find V  
Read F = 0.65 from Table 1,  
R(equiv).  
Figures 1, 2, and 3 permit easier use of equation (1) by  
taking reverse power dissipation and thermal runaway into  
consideration. The figures solve for a reference temperature  
as determined by equation (2).  
N
V
= (1.41) (10) (0.65) = 9.2 V.  
R(equiv)  
Step 2. Find T from Figure 2. Read T = 108°C  
R
R
@ V = 9.2 V and R  
= 40°C/W.  
R
qJA  
T = T  
R
* R  
P
(2)  
J(max)  
qJA R(AV)  
Step 3. Find P  
from Figure 6. **Read P  
= 0.85 W  
F(AV)  
F(AV)  
I
I
(FM)  
Substituting equation (2) into equation (1) yields:  
= T * R  
@
+ 10 and I  
F(AV)  
+
1
.
0
A
.
(AV)  
T
P
qJA F(AV)  
(3)  
A(max)  
R
Step 4. Find T  
T
from equation (3).  
= 108 * (0.85) (40) = 74°C.  
A(max)  
A(max)  
Inspection of equations (2) and (3) reveals that T is the  
ambient temperature at which thermal runaway occurs or  
R
**Values given are for the 1N5821. Power is slightly lower  
for the 1N5820 because of its lower forward voltage, and  
higher for the 1N5822. Variations will be similar for the  
where T = 125°C, when forward power is zero. The  
J
transition from one boundary condition to the other is  
evident on the curves of Figures 1, 2, and 3 as a difference  
in the rate of change of the slope in the vicinity of 115°C. The  
data of Figures 1, 2, and 3 is based upon dc conditions. For  
MBR−prefix devices, using P  
from Figure 6.  
F(AV)  
Table 1. Values for Factor F  
Full Wave,  
Circuit  
Half Wave  
Full Wave, Bridge  
Resistive Capacitive  
0.5 0.65  
0.75  
Center Tapped*†  
Load  
Resistive  
Capacitive*  
Resistive  
1.0  
1.5  
Capacitive  
1.3  
1.5  
Sine Wave  
Square Wave  
0.5  
1.3  
1.5  
0.75  
0.75  
*Note that V  
[
2
.
0
V
.
R(PK)  
in(PK)  
†Use line to center tap voltage for V  
in.  
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3
 
1N5820, 1N5821, 1N5822  
125  
115  
105  
95  
125  
20  
15  
20  
10  
15  
10  
8.0  
115  
8.0  
105  
R
q
(°C/W) = 70  
R
q
(°C/W) = 70  
JA  
JA  
50  
50  
95  
40  
40  
10  
28  
28  
85  
75  
85  
75  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
7.0  
10  
15  
20  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
7.0  
15  
20  
30  
V , REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
R
V , REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
R
Figure 1. Maximum Reference Temperature  
1N5820  
Figure 2. Maximum Reference Temperature  
1N5821  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
125  
115  
105  
95  
20  
15  
10  
MAXIMUM  
TYPICAL  
8.0  
R
q
(°C/W) = 70  
JA  
15  
10  
5.0  
0
50  
40  
85  
BOTH LEADS TO HEATSINK,  
EQUAL LENGTH  
28  
75  
4.0 5.0  
7.0  
10  
15  
20  
30  
40  
0
1/8  
2/8  
3/8  
4/8  
5/8  
6/8  
7/8  
1.0  
V , REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
R
L, LEAD LENGTH (INCHES)  
Figure 3. Maximum Reference Temperature  
1N5822  
Figure 4. Steady−State Thermal Resistance  
1.0  
The temperature of the lead should be measured using a ther-  
mocouple placed on the lead as close as possible to the tie point.  
The thermal mass connected to the tie point is normally large  
enough so that it will not significantly respond to heat surges  
generated in the diode as a result of pulsed operation once  
steady−state conditions are achieved. Using the measured val-  
LEAD LENGTH = 1/4″  
0.5  
0.3  
0.2  
P
P
pk  
pk  
DUTY CYCLE = t /t  
p 1  
PEAK POWER, P , is peak of an  
t
p
pk  
equivalent square power pulse.  
ue of T , the junction temperature may be determined by:  
L
0.1  
TIME  
T = T + DT  
JL  
J
L
t
1
DT = P R [D + (1 − D) r(t + t ) + r(t ) − r(t )] where:  
0.05  
q
JL  
pk  
JL  
1
p
DT = the increase in junction temperature above the lead temperature.  
p
1
JL  
0.03  
0.02  
r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t, i.e.:  
r(t + t ) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time  
t + t , etc.  
1
p
1
p
0.01  
0.2  
0.5  
1.0  
2.0  
5.0  
10  
20  
50  
t, TIME (ms)  
100  
200  
500  
1.0 k  
2.0 k  
5.0 k  
10 k 20 k  
Figure 5. Thermal Response  
http://onsemi.com  
4
1N5820, 1N5821, 1N5822  
10  
7.0  
5.0  
NOTE 4 − APPROXIMATE THERMAL CIRCUIT MODEL  
SINE WAVE  
I
R
q
R
q
R
q
R
q
J(K)  
R
qL(K)  
R
qS(K)  
S(A)  
L(A)  
J(A)  
(FM)  
3.0  
2.0  
+ pꢀ(ResistiveꢀLoad)  
T
A(A)  
T
A(K)  
I
P
D
dc  
(AV)  
T
T
T
T
T
L(K)  
L(A)  
C(A)  
J
C(K)  
5.0  
10  
20  
1.0  
0.7  
0.5  
SQUARE WAVE  
Capacitive  
Loads  
NJ
Use of the above model permits junction to lead thermal  
resistance for any mounting configuration to be found. For  
a given total lead length, lowest values occur when one side  
of the rectifier is brought as close as possible to the heat sink.  
Terms in the model signify:  
0.3  
0.2  
T 125°C  
J
0.1  
0.1  
0.2 0.3  
0.5 0.7 1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0 10  
I
, AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)  
T = Ambient Temperature  
A
T = Case Temperature  
C
F(AV)  
T = Lead Temperature  
T = Junction Temperature  
L
J
Figure 6. Forward Power Dissipation 1N5820−22  
R
qS  
R
qL  
R
qJ  
= Thermal Resistance, Heatsink to Ambient  
= Thermal Resistance, Lead−to−Heatsink  
= Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case  
P = Total Power Dissipation = P + P  
D
F
R
P = Forward Power Dissipation  
F
P = Reverse Power Dissipation  
R
(Subscripts (A) and (K) refer to anode and cathode sides,  
respectively.) Values for thermal resistance components  
are:  
R
R
= 42°C/W/in typically and 48°C/W/in maximum  
= 10°C/W typically and 16°C/W maximum  
qL  
qJ  
The maximum lead temperature may be found as follows:  
T = T * n T  
L
J(max)  
JL  
where n T [ R · P  
D
JL  
qJL  
Mounting Method 1  
P.C. Board where available  
copper surface is small.  
Mounting Method 3  
P.C. Board with  
2−1/2, x 2−1/2,  
copper surface.  
NOTE 5 — MOUNTING DATA  
L
L
Data shown for thermal resistance junction−to−ambient (R  
)
q
JA  
for the mountings shown is to be used as typical guideline values  
for preliminary engineering, or in case the tie point temperature  
cannot be measured.  
L = 1/2″  
TYPICAL VALUES FOR R  
IN STILL AIR  
q
JA  
Mounting Method 2  
Lead Length, L (in)  
Mounting  
Method  
BOARD GROUND  
PLANE  
L
L
1/8  
1/4  
1/2  
3/4  
R
q
JA  
1
2
3
50  
58  
51  
59  
53  
61  
55  
63  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
VECTOR PUSH−IN  
TERMINALS T−28  
28  
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5
1N5820, 1N5821, 1N5822  
50  
100  
70  
30  
20  
50  
T = 75°C  
L
f = 60 Hz  
T = 100°C  
J
30  
10  
20  
1 CYCLE  
SURGE APPLIED AT RATED LOAD CONDITIONS  
7.0  
5.0  
10  
25°C  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0 10  
20 30  
50 70 100  
NUMBER OF CYCLES  
Figure 8. Maximum Non−Repetitive Surge  
Current  
1.0  
100  
50  
0.7  
0.5  
T = 125°C  
J
20  
10  
100°C  
0.3  
0.2  
5.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0.5  
75°C  
0.1  
0.2  
0.1  
0.07  
0.05  
25°C  
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4  
0.05  
1N5820  
1N5821  
1N5822  
v , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
F
0.02  
0.01  
Figure 7. Typical Forward Voltage  
0
4.0 8.0  
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
V , REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
R
500  
Figure 9. Typical Reverse Current  
1N5820  
300  
200  
NOTE 6 — HIGH FREQUENCY OPERATION  
1N5821  
T = 25°C  
Since current flow in a Schottky rectifier is the result of  
majority carrier conduction, it is not subject to junction  
diode forward and reverse recovery transients due to minor-  
ity carrier injection and stored charge. Satisfactory circuit  
analysis work may be performed by using a model consist-  
ing of an ideal diode in parallel with a variable capacitance.  
(See Figure 10.)  
J
f = 1.0 MHz  
100  
70  
1N5822  
20 30  
0.5 0.7 1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0 10  
V , REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
R
Figure 10. Typical Capacitance  
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6
 
1N5820, 1N5821, 1N5822  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
AXIAL LEAD  
CASE 267−05  
(DO−201AD)  
ISSUE G  
NOTES:  
A
K
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI  
Y14.5M, 1982.  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.  
D
1
2
INCHES  
DIM MIN MAX  
MILLIMETERS  
MIN  
7.30  
4.80  
1.20  
25.40  
MAX  
9.50  
5.30  
1.30  
−−−  
A
B
D
K
0.287  
0.189  
0.047  
1.000  
0.374  
0.209  
0.051  
−−−  
B
K
STYLE 1:  
PIN 1. CATHODE (POLARITY BAND)  
2. ANODE  
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7
1N5820, 1N5821, 1N5822  
ON Semiconductor and  
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice  
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability  
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.  
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All  
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights  
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications  
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should  
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,  
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death  
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal  
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.  
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION  
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1N5820/D  

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