LC72722PM_17 [ONSEMI]

RDS / RBDS Single-chip Signal Processor;
LC72722PM_17
型号: LC72722PM_17
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

RDS / RBDS Single-chip Signal Processor

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LC72722PM  
RDS / RBDS Single-chip Signal  
Processor  
Overview  
www.onsemi.com  
The LC72722PM is a single-chip system IC that implement the signal  
processing required by the European Broadcasting Union RDS (Radio Data  
System) standard and by the US NRSC (National Radio System  
Committee) RBDS (Radio Broadcast Data System) standard. This IC  
include band-pass filter, demodulator, synchronization, and error correction  
circuits as well as data buffer RAM on chip and perform effective error  
correction using a soft-decision error correction technique.  
Functions  
Band-pass filter : switched capacitor filter (SCF)  
SOIC24 W / MFP24 (375 mil)  
Demodulator  
: RDS data clock regeneration and demodulated data  
reliability information  
Synchronization : Block synchronization detection  
(with variable backward and forward protection conditions)  
Error correction : Soft-decision/hard-decision error correction  
Buffer RAM  
Data I/O  
: Adequate for 24 blocks of data (about 500 ms) and  
flag memory  
: CCB* interface (power on reset)  
Features  
Error correction capability improved by soft-decision error correction  
The load on the control microprocessor can be reduced by storing  
decoded data in the on-chip data buffer RAM.  
Two synchronization detection circuits provide continuous and stable  
detection of the synchronization.  
Data can be read out starting with the backward-protection block data  
after a synchronization reset.  
Fully adjustment free  
Specifications  
Operating power-supply voltage : 4.5 to 5.5 V  
Operating temperature  
Package  
: 40 to +85C  
: MFP24 (375 mil)  
* Computer Control Bus (CCB) is an ON Semiconductor’s original bus format and  
the bus addresses are controlled by ON Semiconductor.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 18 of this data sheet.  
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2017  
June 2017 - Rev. 2  
1
Publication Order Number :  
LC72722PM/D  
LC72722PM  
Specifications  
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25C, Vssd = Vssa = 0 V  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Vddmax  
Vin1max  
Vin2max  
Vin3max  
Vo1max  
Vo2max  
Vo3max  
Io1max  
Io2max  
Io3max  
Pdmax  
Topr  
Pin Name  
Ratings  
0.3 to +7.0  
Unit  
V
Maximum supply voltage  
Vddd, Vdda  
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, SYNC  
V
0.3 to +7.0  
0.3 to Vddd+0.3  
0.3 to Vdda+0.3  
0.3 to +7.0  
0.3 to Vddd+0.3  
0.3 to Vdda+0.3  
+6.0  
Maximum input voltage  
Maximum output voltage  
Maximum output current  
XIN  
V
MPXIN, CIN  
V
DO, SYNC, RDS-ID, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7  
XOUT  
V
V
FLOUT  
V
DO, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7  
XOUT, FLOUT  
SYNC, RDS-ID  
(Ta 85C)  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mW  
C  
C  
+3.0  
+20.0  
Allowable power dissipation  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
175  
40 to +85  
55 to +125  
Tstg  
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed,  
damage may occur and reliability may be affected.  
Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = 40 to 85C, Vssd = Vssa = 0 V  
Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Unit  
Pin Name  
Vddd, Vdda  
min  
4.5  
2.0  
typ  
5.0  
max  
5.5  
Vdd1  
Vdd2  
V
V
Supply voltage  
Vddd  
Serial data hold voltage  
Input high-level  
voltage  
V
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2  
0.7Vddd  
0
6.5  
V
V
IH  
Input low-level  
voltage  
V
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2  
0.3Vddd  
IL  
DO, SYNC, RDS-ID, T3,  
T4, T5, T6, T7  
V
Output voltage  
6.5  
50  
V
O
V
mVrms  
mVrms  
f = 57 2 kHz  
IN1  
MPXIN  
XIN  
100% modulation  
composite  
V
Input amplitude  
100  
400  
IN2  
V
1500  
mVrms  
MHz  
XIN  
Guaranteed crystal  
Oscillator  
frequencies  
Crystal oscillator  
frequency  
4.332  
8.664  
CI 120 (XS = 0)  
CI 70 (XS = 1)  
XTAL  
XIN, XOUT  
MHz  
fo = 4.332 MHz, 8.664  
MHz  
TXtal  
ppm  
100  
XIN, XOUT  
deviation  
Data setup time  
Data hold time  
tSU  
tHD  
DI, CL  
DI, CL  
0.75  
0.75  
s  
s  
Clock low level  
time  
tCL  
CL  
CL  
0.75  
0.75  
s  
s  
Clock high level  
time  
tCH  
CE wait time  
tEL  
tES  
tEH  
tCE  
CE, CL  
CE, CL  
CE, CL  
CE  
0.75  
0.75  
0.75  
s  
s  
s  
ms  
CE setup time  
CE hold time  
CE high-level time  
20  
Data latch change  
time  
tLC  
tDC  
tDH  
1.15  
s  
s  
s  
Differs depending on the  
value of the pull-up  
resistor used.  
0.46  
0.46  
DO,CL  
DO,CE  
Data output time  
Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond the Recommended  
Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.  
www.onsemi.com  
2
LC72722PM  
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 40 to 85C, Vssd = Vssa = 0 V  
Ratings  
typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
f = 57 kHz  
Unit  
Pin Name  
MPXIN-Vssa  
min  
max  
R
MPXIN  
43.0  
kΩ  
Input resistance  
C
-Vssa  
IN  
Rcin  
f = 57 kHz  
100.0  
1.0  
kΩ  
Internal feedback  
resistance  
XIN  
Rf  
MΩ  
Center frequency  
3 dB band width  
Gain  
FLOUT  
FLOUT  
fc  
56.5  
2.5  
28  
57.0  
3.0  
31  
57.5  
3.5  
34  
kHz  
kHz  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
V
BW  
-3dB  
MPXIN-FLOUT  
FLOUT  
Gain  
Att1  
Att2  
Att3  
Vref  
f = 57 kHz  
f = 7 kHz  
30  
Stop band  
Attenuation  
FLOUT  
f < 45 kHz, f > 70 kHz  
f < 20 kHz  
40  
FLOUT  
50  
Reference voltage  
output  
Vref  
Vdda = 5.0 V  
2.5  
V
Hysteresis  
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2  
DO, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7  
SYNC, RDS-ID  
HIS  
0.1Vddd  
V
V
V
OL1  
I = 2 mA  
I = 8 mA  
0.5  
0.5  
Output low-level  
voltage  
V
OL2  
V
I
V = Vddd  
I
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2  
XIN  
IH1  
5.0  
A  
A  
A  
A  
Input high-level  
current  
I
V = Vddd  
I
IH2  
2.0  
2.0  
11.0  
5.0  
I
V = 0 V  
I
CL, DI, CE, SYR, T1, T2  
XIN  
IL1  
Input low-level  
current  
I
V = 0 V  
I
IL2  
11.0  
Output off leakage  
current  
DO, SYNC, RDS-ID, T3,  
T4, T5, T6, T7  
I
V
= 6.5 V  
O
OFF  
5.0  
A  
Current drain  
Vddd, Vdda  
Idd  
9
mA  
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be  
indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.  
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3
LC72722PM  
Package Dimensions  
unit : mm  
SOIC24 W / MFP24 (375 mil)  
CASE 751CF  
ISSUE A  
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*  
(Unit: mm)  
GENERIC  
MARKING DIAGRAM*  
XXXXXXXXXX  
YMDDD  
XXXXX = Specific Device Code  
Y = Year  
M = Month  
1.27  
0.52  
DDD = Additional Traceability Data  
NOTE: The measurements are not to guarantee but for reference only.  
*This information is generic. Please refer to  
device data sheet for actual part marking.  
*For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering  
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and  
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
www.onsemi.com  
4
LC72722PM  
Pin Assignment  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
VREF  
MPXIN  
Vdda  
SYR  
1
2
CE  
DI  
3
Vssa  
CL  
4
FLOUT  
CIN  
DO  
5
RDS-ID  
6
LC72722PM  
T1  
SYNC  
7
T2  
T7 (CORREC/ARI-ID/TA/BEO)  
8
T3 (RDCL)  
T4 (RDDA)  
T5 (RSFT)  
XOUT  
T6 (ERROR/57K/TP/BE1)  
9
Vssd  
Vddd  
XIN  
10  
11  
12  
Top view  
Block Diagram  
+5.0V  
Vdda  
+5.0V  
Vddd  
CIN  
VREF  
FLOUT  
CLOCK  
RECOVERY  
(1187.5Hz)  
-
PLL  
(57kHz)  
+
REFERENCE  
VOLTAGE  
Vssa  
VREF  
Vssd  
57kHz  
MPXIN  
BPF  
(SCF)  
SMOOTHING  
FILTER  
ANTIALIASING  
FILTER  
DATA  
DECODER  
RDS-ID  
DO  
CL  
DI  
ERROR  
CORRECTION  
(SOFT DECISION)  
SYNC  
SYR  
RAM  
(24 BLOCK DATA)  
SYNC/EC  
CONTROLLER  
CCB  
CE  
CLK (4.332MHz)  
OSC/DIVIDER  
MEMORY  
CONTROL  
T1  
T2  
T3 to T7  
SYNC  
DETECT-1  
SYNC  
DETECT-2  
TEST  
XIN  
XOUT  
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5
LC72722PM  
Pin Functions  
I/O  
Pin No.  
Pin name  
Function  
Pin circuit  
Vdda  
Output  
1
2
VREF  
Reference voltage output (Vdda/2)  
Vssa  
Vdda  
Input  
MPXIN  
Baseband (multiplexed) signal input  
Vssa  
Output  
5
7
FLOUT  
Subcarrier output (filter output)  
Vdda  
Input  
CIN  
Subcarrier input (comparator input)  
Vssa  
V
REF  
  
3
4
Vdda  
Vssa  
Analog system power supply (+5V)  
Analog system ground  
Vddd  
Output  
12  
XOUT  
Crystal oscillator output (4.332/8.664MHz)  
X
IN  
13  
XIN  
Crystal oscillator input (external reference signal input)  
Test input (This pin must always be connected to ground.)  
X
OUT  
Vssd  
Input  
7
8
T1  
T2  
S
Test input (standby control)  
0:Normal operation, 1:Standby state  
(crystal oscillator stopped)  
Vssd  
9
T3(RDCL)  
T4(RDDA)  
T5(RSFT)  
Test I/O (RDS clock output)  
10  
11  
Test I/O (RDS data output)  
Test I/O (soft-decision control data output)  
Vssd  
I/O*  
T6  
Test I/O (error status, regenerated carrier, error block count)  
16  
17  
(ERROR/57K/BE1)  
T7  
Test I/O  
(CORREC/ARI-ID/BE0)  
(error correction status, SK detection, error block count)  
18  
19  
SYNC  
Block synchronization detection output  
RDS detection output  
RDS-ID  
Output  
Input  
Vssd  
20  
DO  
Data output  
21  
22  
23  
24  
14  
15  
CL  
Clock input  
Serial data interface (CCB)  
S
DI  
Data input  
Chip enable  
Vssd  
CE  
SYR  
Vddd  
Vssd  
Synchronization and RAM address reset (active high)  
Digital system power supply (+5V)  
Digital system ground  
  
Note : * Normally function as an output pin. Used as an I/O pin in test mode, which is not available to user  
applications.  
www.onsemi.com  
6
LC72722PM  
CCB output data format  
1. Each block of output data consists of 32 bits (4 bytes), of which 2 bytes are RDS data and 2 bytes are flag data.  
2. Any number of 32-bits output data blocks can be output consecutively.  
3. When there is no data that can be read out in the internal memory, the system outputs blocks of all-zero data  
consecutively.  
4. If data readout is interrupted, the next read operation starts with the 32-bit data block whose readout was interrupted.  
However, if only the last bit is remaining to be read, it will not be possible to re-read that whole block.  
5. The check bits (10 bits) are not output.  
6. The data valid (OWD) must not be referred to.  
7. When the first leading bits are not “1010”, the read in data is in invalid, and read operation is cancelled.  
CCB address 6C  
B
0
B
1
B
2
B
3
A
0
A
1
A
2
A
3
DI  
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
Last bit  
Output data / first bit  
O
B
D
R
F
1
R
F
0
A
R
I
S
Y
C
D
1
5
D
1
4
D
1
3
D
1
2
D
1
1
D
1
0
B
1
B
0
R
E
E
2
E
1
E
0
D D D D D D D D D D  
1
0
1
0
W
DO  
2
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
(8) RDS data  
(7) Error information flags  
(6) Synchronization established flag  
(5) ARI(SK) detection flag  
(4) RAM data remaining flags  
(3) Consecutive RAM read out possible flag  
(2) Offset word information flags  
(1) Offset word detection flag  
Fixed pattern (1010)  
(1) Offset word detection flag (1bit) : OWD  
OWD  
Offset word detection  
Detected  
1
0
Not detected (protection function operating)  
(2) Offset word information flag (3bit) : B0 to B2  
B
2
B
1
B
0
Offset word  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
A
B
C
C’  
D
E
Unused  
Unused  
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7
LC72722PM  
(3) Consecutive RAM read out possible flag (1bit) : RE  
RE  
1
RAM data information  
The next data to be read out is in RAM  
0
This data item is the last item in RAM, ant the next data is not present.  
(4) RAM data remaining flag (2bits) : RF0,RF1  
RF1  
RF0  
Remaining data in RAM (number of blocks)  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1 to 7  
8 to 15  
16 to 23  
24  
Caution : This value is only meaningful when RE is 1. When RE is 0, there is no data in RAM, even if RF is 00.  
If a synchronization reset was applied using SYR, then the backward protection block data that was written to memory  
is also counted in this value.  
(5) ARI(SK) detection flag (1bit) : ARI  
ARI  
1
SK signal  
Detected  
0
Not detected  
(6) Synchronization established flag (1bit) : SYC  
SYC  
Synchronization detection  
Synchronized  
1
0
Not synchronized  
Caution : This flag indicates the synchronization state of the circuit at the point when the data block being output was received.  
On the other hand, the SYNC pin (pin18) output indicates the current synchronization state of the circuit.  
(7) Error information flags (3bits) : E0 to E2  
E
2
E
1
E
0
Number of bits corrected  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0 (no errors)  
1
2
3
4
5
Correction not possible  
Unused  
Caution : If the number of errors exceeds the value of the EC0 to EC2 setting (see the section on the CCB input format),  
the error information flags will be set to the “Correction not possible” value.  
(8) RDS data (16bits) : D0 to D15  
This data is output with the MSB first ant the LSB last.  
Caution : When error correction was not possible, the input data is output without change.  
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8
LC72722PM  
CCB Input data format  
IN1 data, first bit  
[1] CCB address 6A  
B B  
B
2
B
3
A
0
A A  
A
3
F F F F  
S S S S  
0 1 2 3  
S
Y
R
O E E E  
W C C C  
E E C  
C C T  
B
S
0
1
1
2
DI  
E
0 1  
2
3 4  
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
(12) Circuit control  
(5) Error correction method setting  
(4) RAM write control  
(3) Synchronization and RAM address reset  
(2) Synchronization detection method setting  
(1) Synchronization protection method setting  
IN2 data, first bit  
[2] CCB address 6B  
B B  
B
2
B
3
A A A  
A
3
C
T
1
S S  
P P  
0 1  
P P  
P P P  
T T T  
T T T T  
S S S S  
0 1 2 3  
X
S
R
0
1
0
1
2
L
0
L
1
DI  
M
0 1  
2
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
(11) Test mode settings  
(10) Output pin settings  
(9) RDS/RBDS selection  
(8) Demodulation circuit phase control  
(7) Crystal oscillator frequency selection  
(6) Intermittent DO output setting  
(12) Circuit control  
Caution : The bits labeled with an asterisk must be set to 0.  
(1) Synchronization protection (forward protection) method setting (4bits) : FS0 to FS3  
FS3 = 0 : If offset words in the correct order could not be detected continuously during the number of blocks  
specified by FS0 to FS2, take that to be a lost synchronization sate.  
FS3 = 1 : If blocks with uncorrectable errors were received consecutively during the number of blocks specified by  
FS0 to FS2, take that to be a lost synchronization state.  
F
S
0
F
S
1
F
S
2
Condition for detecting lost synchronization  
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
If 3 consecutive blocks matching the FS3 condition are received.  
If 4 consecutive blocks matching the FS3 condition are received.  
If 5 consecutive blocks matching the FS3 condition are received.  
If 6 consecutive blocks matching the FS3 condition are received.  
If 8 consecutive blocks matching the FS3 condition are received.  
If 10 consecutive blocks matching the FS3 condition are received.  
If 12 consecutive blocks matching the FS3 condition are received.  
If 16 consecutive blocks matching the FS3 condition are received.  
Initial value : FS0 = 0, FS1 = 1, FS2 = 0, FS3 = 0  
(2) Synchronization detection method setting (1bit) : BS  
BS  
0
Synchronization detection conditions  
If during 3 blocks, 2 blocks of offset words were detected in the correct order.  
If the offset words were detected in the correct order in 2 consecutive blocks.  
1
Initial value : BS = 0  
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9
LC72722PM  
(3) Synchronization and RAM address reset (1bit) : SYR  
SYR  
0
Synchronization detection circuit  
RAM  
Normal operation (reset cleared)  
Normal write (See the description of the OWE bit)  
After the reset is cleared, start writing from the data prior  
to the establishment of synchronization, i.e. the data in  
backward protection.  
Forced to the unsynchronized state  
(synchronization reset)  
1
Initial value : SYR = 0  
Caution : 1. To apply a synchronization reset, set SYR to 1 temporarily using CCB, and then set it back to 0 again using CCB.  
The circuit will start synchronization capture operation at the point SYR is set to 0.  
2. The SYR pin (pin24) also provides an identical reset control operation. Applications can use either method.  
However, the control method that is not used must be set to 0 at all times.  
Any pulse with a width of over 250 ns will suffice.  
3. A reset must be applied immediately after the reception channel is changed.  
If a reset is not applied, reception data from the previous channel may remain in on-chip memory.  
4. Data read out after a synchronization reset is read out starting with the backward protection block data preceding  
the establishment of synchronization.  
(4) RAM write control (1bit) : OWE  
OWE  
RAM write conditions  
0
1
Only data for which synchronization had been established is written.  
Data for which synchronization not has been established (unsynchronized data) is also  
written. (However, this applies when SYR = 0.)  
Initial value : OWE = 0  
(5) Error correction method setting (5bits) : EC0 to EC4  
E
C
0
E
C
1
E
C
2
E
C
3
E
C
4
Number of bits corrected  
Soft-decision setting  
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0 (error detection only)  
1 or fewer bits  
2 or fewer bits  
3 or fewer bits  
4 or fewer bits  
5 or fewer bits  
Illegal value  
MODE0 Hard decision  
MODE1 Soft decision A  
MODE2 Soft decision B  
Illegal value  
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
Illegal value  
Initial values : EC0 = 0, EC1 = 1, EC2 = 0, EC3 = 0, EC4 = 1  
Caution : 1. If soft-decision A or soft-decision B is specified, soft-decision control will be performed even if the number  
of bits corrected is set to 0 (error detection only). With these settings, data will be output for blocks with no errors.  
2. As opposed to soft-decision B, the soft-decision A setting suppresses soft decision error correction.  
(6) Intermittent DO output setting  
SP0  
0
SP1  
0
DO output state  
DO goes low when one or more blocks of data are written to memory.  
DO goes low when 4 or more blocks of data are written to memory.  
DO goes low when 8 or more blocks of data are written to memory.  
DO goes low when 12 or more blocks of data are written to memory.  
1
0
0
1
1
1
Initial values : SP0 = 0, SP1 = 0  
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10  
LC72722PM  
(7) Crystal oscillator frequency selection (1bit) : XS  
XS = 0 : 4.332MHz (Initial value : XS = 0)  
XS = 1 : 8.664MHz  
(8) Demodulation circuit phase control (2bits) : PL0, PL1  
PL0  
0
PL1  
0/1  
0
Demodulation circuit phase control  
Normal operation when ARI presence or absence is unclear.  
If the circuit determines that the ARI signal is absent : 90phase  
If the circuit determines that the ARI signal is present : 0phase  
1
1
Initial values : PL0 = 0, PL1 = 1  
Caution : 1. When PL0 is 0 (normal operation), the IC detects the presence or absence of the ARI signal and reproduces  
the RDS data by automatically controlling the demodulation phase with respect to the reproduced carrier.  
However, the initial phase following a synchronization reset is set by PL1.  
2. If PL0 is set to 1, the demodulation circuit phase is locked according to the PL1 setting at either 90(PL1 = 0) or  
0(PL1 = 1), allowing RDS data to be reproduced. When ARI is not present, PL1 should be set to 0, since the  
RDS data is reproduced by detecting at a phase of 90with respect to the reproduced carrier. When ARI is present,  
PL1 should be set to 1, since detection is at 0. In cases where the ARI presence is known in advance, more stable  
reproduction can be achieved by fixing the demodulation phase in this manner.  
(9) RDS/RBDS(MMBS) selection (1bit) : RM  
RM  
0
RBDS  
None  
Decoding method  
Only RDS data is decoded correctly (Offset word E is not detected.)  
RDS and MMBS data is decoded correctly (Offset word E is also detected.)  
1
Provided  
Initial value : RM=0  
(10) Output pin settings (3bits) : PT0 to PT2  
These bits control the T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, SYNC, and RDS-ID pins  
T3  
T4  
T5  
T6  
T7  
P
T
0
P
T
1
P
T
2
MODE  
TP  
TA  
RDCL RDDA RSFT ERROR 57K  
BE1 CORREC ARI-ID  
BE0  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
: open, , : Output enabled (= reverse polarity)  
Initial value : PT0 = 1, PT1 = 1, PT2 = 0 (Mode 3)  
Caution : 1. When PT2 is set to 1, the polarity of the T6(ERROR/57K/TP), T7(CORREC/ARI-ID/TA), SYNC,  
and RDS-ID pins changes to active high.  
2. The output pins (T3 to T7, SYNC, and RDS-ID) are all open-drain pins, and require external pull-up resistors  
to output data.  
Mode1 (PT2 = 0)  
TP = 0 detected  
Pin T6 (TP)  
High (1)  
Low (0)  
TP = 1 detected  
TP = Traffic program code  
www.onsemi.com  
11  
LC72722PM  
Mode1 (PT2 = 0)  
TA = 0 detected  
Pin T7 (TA)  
High (1)  
Low (0)  
TA = 1 detected  
TA = Traffic announcement code  
Mode2 (PT2 = 0)  
Pin T7 (ARI-ID)  
No SK  
SK present  
High (1)  
Low (0)  
Mode3 (PT2 = 0)  
Pin T6 (ERROR)  
Pin T7 (CORREC)  
Correction not possible  
Errors corrected  
No errors  
Low (0)  
High (1)  
High (1)  
Low (0)  
Low (0)  
High (1)  
Mode = 4  
Pin T6 (BE1)  
Pin T7 (BE0)  
Number of error blocks (B)  
B=0  
Low (0)  
Low (0)  
High (1)  
High (1)  
Low (0)  
High (1)  
Low (0)  
High (1)  
1 B 20  
20 B 40  
40 B 48  
These pins indicate the number of blocks in a set of 48 blocks that had errors before correction.  
The output polarity of these pins is fixed at the values listed in the table.  
Mode (PT2 = 0)  
0 to 2  
The SYNC pin  
When synchronized : Low (0), When unsynchronized: High (1)  
When synchronized : Goes high for a fixed period (421 s) at the  
start of a block and then goes low.  
3
When unsynchronized : High (1)  
Caution : The output indicates the synchronization state for the previous block.  
When PT2 = 0  
No RDS  
The RDS-ID pin  
High (1)  
Low (0)  
RDS present  
(11) Test mode settings (4bits) : TS0 to TS3  
Initial values : TS0 = 0, TS1 = 0, TS2 = 0, TS3 = 0  
(Applications must set these bits to the above values.)  
Notes : The T1 and T2 pins (pins 7 and 8) are related to test mode as follows.  
Pin T1  
Pin T2  
IC operation  
Normal operating mode  
Notes  
0
0
1
0
1
These states are user settable  
Standby mode (crystal oscillator stopped)  
IC test mode  
0/1  
Users cannot use this state  
The T1 pin must be tied to V (0V).  
SS  
(12) Circuit control (2 bits) : CT0 and CT1  
Item  
Control  
When set to 1, soft-decision control data (RSFT) is  
easier to generate.  
When set to 1, the RDS-ID detection conditions are  
made more restrictive.  
CT0  
CT1  
RSFT control  
RDS-ID detection condition  
Initial value : CT0 = 0, CT1 = 0  
www.onsemi.com  
12  
LC72722PM  
RDCL / RDDA / RSFT and ERROR / CORREC / SYNC output timing  
(1) Timing 1  
421 μs 421 μs  
Tp1  
RDCL output  
RDDA output  
RSFT output  
Tp2  
17 μs  
17 μs  
Note : When PT2 = 0, RDDA and RSFT must be acquired on the falling edge of RDCL.  
(2) Timing 2 (mode 3, PT2 = 0)  
Sync OK  
Input data  
Sync NG Sync OK Sync OK  
Sync OK Sync OK Sync NG Sync NG  
No  
No  
Data  
corrected  
Data  
corrected  
Error crrection  
SYNC output  
ERROR output  
errors  
errors  
Tp1  
Tp1  
CORREC output  
www.onsemi.com  
13  
LC72722PM  
Serial Data Input and Output Methods  
Data is input and output using the CCB (Computer Control Bus), which is Our audio IC serial bus format.  
This IC adopts an 8-bit address CCB format.  
(LSB)  
Address  
(MSB)  
Comment  
I/O mode  
B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2 A3  
Control data input mode, also referred to as  
“ serial data input ” mode.  
16bit data input mode  
[1]  
[2]  
IN1 (6A)  
IN2 (6B)  
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
Data output mode  
The data for multiple blocks can be  
output sequentially in this mode.  
[3]  
OUT (6C)  
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
I/O mode determined  
CE  
1
2
CL  
B0  
B1  
B2  
B3  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
DI  
First Data IN1/2  
1
2
DO  
First Data OUT  
First Data OUT  
1
2
For the CL normal high state  
For the CL normal low state  
www.onsemi.com  
14  
LC72722PM  
(1) Serial data input (IN1 / IN2)  
, t , t , t , t 0.75s t  
t
1.15s t 20 ms  
CE  
SU HD EL ES EH LC  
CL : Normal high  
t
CE  
t
EL  
t
t
ES  
EH  
CE  
CL  
t
t
SU  
HD  
FS0 FS1 FS2 FS3  
CT1 SP0 SP1  
EC3 EC4 CT0  
TS0 TS1 TS2  
0
TS3  
DI  
B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2  
A3  
0
t
LC  
Internal data  
CL : Normal low  
t
CE  
t
EL  
t
t
ES  
EH  
CE  
CL  
t
t
SU  
HD  
B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2 A3  
FS0  
CT1  
FS1 FS2 FS3  
EC3 EC4 CT0  
TS0 TS1 TS2  
0
TS3  
DI  
0
SP0 SP1  
t
LC  
Internal data  
(2) Serial data output (OUT)  
, t , t , t , t  
t
0.75s t , t  
DC DH  
0.46s t  
20 ms  
SU HD EL ES EH  
CE  
CL : Normal high  
t
CE  
t
t
t
EH  
EL  
ES  
CE  
CL  
t
t
SU  
HD  
B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2  
A3  
DI  
t
t
t
DC  
DC  
1
DH  
D3 D2 D1 D0  
1
0
0
DO  
CL : Normal low  
t
CE  
t
t
t
EH  
EL  
ES  
CE  
CL  
t
t
SU  
HD  
B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2  
A3  
DI  
t
t
t
DC  
DC  
DH  
D3 D2 D1 D0  
1
0
1
0
DO  
Cautions : 1. Since the DO pin is an n-channel open-drain output, the transition times (t , t ) will differ with the value of  
DC DH  
the pull-up resistor used.  
2. The CE, CL, DI, and DO pins can be connected to the corresponding pins on other ICs that use the CCB interface.  
(However, we recommend connecting the DO and CE pins separately if the number of available microcontroller  
ports allows it.)  
3. Serial data I/O becomes possible after the crystal oscillator starts oscillation.  
www.onsemi.com  
15  
LC72722PM  
(3) Serial data timing  
CL : Normal high  
t
CE  
V
IH  
CE  
V
IL  
t
t
CH  
CL  
V
V
V
V
IH  
IL  
V
IH  
CL  
IL  
IH  
t
t
t
EH  
EL  
ES  
V
V
V
IH  
IH  
IL  
DI  
V
IL  
t
t
t
t
SU  
HD  
DC  
DH  
DO  
t
LC  
Internal data latch  
New  
Old  
CL : Normal low  
t
CE  
V
IH  
CE  
V
IL  
t
t
CL  
CH  
V
V
IH  
IL  
t
EH  
V
IH  
CL  
V
V
V
IL  
IL  
IL  
t
t
ES  
EL  
V
V
IH  
IH  
DI  
V
V
IL  
IL  
t
t
t
t
t
DH  
SU  
HD  
DC  
DC  
DO  
t
LC  
Old  
New  
Internal data latch  
Parameter  
Data setup time  
Data hold time  
Symbol  
Conditions  
min  
0.75  
0.75  
0.75  
0.75  
0.75  
0.75  
0.75  
typ  
max  
Unit  
t
SU  
DI, CL  
DI, CL  
CL  
s  
s  
s  
s  
s  
s  
s  
ms  
s  
s  
s  
t
HD  
t
Clock low level time  
Clock high level time  
CE wait time  
CL  
t
CH  
CL  
t
EL  
CE, CL  
CE, CL  
CE, CL  
CE  
t
CE setup time  
ES  
t
CE hold time  
EH  
t
t
t
CE high level time  
CE  
LC  
20  
Data latch transition time  
1.15  
0.46  
0.46  
DC  
DH  
DO, CL  
DO, CE  
Differs with the value of the pull-up  
resistor used.  
Data output time  
t
www.onsemi.com  
16  
LC72722PM  
DO pin operation  
This IC incorporates a RAM data buffer that can hold up to 24 blocks of data. At the point when one block of data is  
written to this RAM, the IC issues a read request by switching the DO pin from high to low.  
The DO pin always goes high for a fixed period (Tdo = 265 s) after a readout and CE goes low. When all the data in  
the data buffer has been read out, the DO pin is held in the high state until a new block of data has been written to the  
RAM. If there is data that has not yet been read remaining in the data buffer, the DO pin goes low after the Tdo time has  
elapsed.  
After a synchronization reset, the DO pin is held high until synchronization is established. It goes low at the point the IC  
synchronizes.  
When the DO pin is high following the 265 s period (Tdo) after data is read out.  
Here, the buffer is in the empty state, i.e. the state where new data has not been written. After this, when the DO pin  
goes low, applications are guaranteed to be able to read out that data without it being overwritten by new data if they  
start a readout operation within 480 ms of DO going low.  
Tdo  
CE pin  
T
DO pin  
New data  
(Last data)-1  
Last data  
DO check (Tdo < T)  
When DO goes low 265 s after data is read out  
Here, there is data that has not been read out remaining in the data buffer. In this case, applications are guaranteed to  
be able to read out that data without it being overwritten by new data if they start a readout operation within 20 ms  
of DO going low. (Note that this is the worst case condition.)  
Tdo  
CE pin  
T
DO pin  
(Last data)-2  
(Last data)-1  
Last data  
DO check (Tdo < T)  
Notes : 1. Although an application can determine whether or not there is data remaining in the buffer by checking the DO level  
with the above timing, checking the RE and RF flags in the serial data is a preferable method.  
2. Applications are not limited to reading out one block of data at a time, but rather can read out multiple blocks of data  
continuously as described above. When using this method, if an application references the RE and RF flags in the data  
while reading out data, it can determine the amount of data remaining. However, the length of the period for data readout  
(the period the CE pin remains high) must be kept under 20 ms.  
3. If the DO pin is shared with other ICs that use the CCB interface, the application must identify which IC issued the  
readout request. One method is to read out data from the LC72722PM and either check whether meaningful data has  
been read (if the LC72722PM is not requesting a read, data consisting of all zeros will be read out) or check whether the  
DO level goes low within the 256 s following the completion of the read (if the DO pin goes low, then the request was  
from another IC).  
www.onsemi.com  
17  
LC72722PM  
Sample Application circuit  
SYR  
1
2
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
+
V
SYR  
10 μF  
Vssa  
REF  
Vssd  
MPXIN  
MPXIN  
Vdda  
Vssa  
FLOUT  
CIN  
T1  
CE  
DI  
CE  
330 pF  
Vdda  
3
DI  
0.1 μF  
4
CL  
CL  
Vddd  
10 kΩ  
Vddd  
10 kΩ  
Vddd  
10 kΩ  
Vssa  
5
DO  
DO  
560 pF  
6
RDS-ID  
SYNC  
T7  
RDS-ID  
SYNC  
7
8
T2  
NC  
NC  
Vssd  
9
NC  
T3  
T6  
10  
11  
12  
Vssd  
0.1 μF  
NC  
NC  
T4  
Vssd  
Vddd  
Vddd  
T5  
X
X
IN  
OUT  
4.332 MHz  
22 pF  
Vssd  
22 pF  
Vssd  
Caution : 1. Determine the value of the DO pin pull-up resistor based on the required serial data transfer speed.  
2. If the SYR pin is unused, it must be connected to ground.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Device  
LC72722PM-MPB-E  
LC72722PM-TLM-E  
Package  
Shipping (Qty / Packing)  
25 / Fan-Fold  
SOIC24 W / MFP24 (375mil)  
(Pb-Free)  
SOIC24 W / MFP24 (375mil)  
(Pb-Free)  
1000 / Tape & Reel  
† For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel  
Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/BRD8011-D.PDF  
ON Semiconductor and the ON Semiconductor logo are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries  
in the United States and/or other countries. ON Semiconductor owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other  
intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconductor’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent-Marking.pdf. ON  
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or  
guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or  
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18  

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