NCP4354BDR2G [ONSEMI]

Secondary Side SMPS OFF Mode Controller for Low Standby Power; 二次侧开关电源OFF的低待机功耗模式控制器
NCP4354BDR2G
型号: NCP4354BDR2G
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

Secondary Side SMPS OFF Mode Controller for Low Standby Power
二次侧开关电源OFF的低待机功耗模式控制器

开关 控制器
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:321K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
NCP4353, NCP4354  
Secondary Side SMPS OFF  
Mode Controller for Low  
Standby Power  
The NCP4353/4 is a secondary side SMPS controller designed for  
use in applications which require extremely low no load power  
consumption. The device is capable of detecting “no load” conditions  
and entering the power supply into a low consumption OFF mode.  
During OFF mode, the primary side controller is turned off and energy  
is provided by the output capacitors thus eliminating the power  
consumption required to maintain regulation. During OFF mode, the  
output voltage relaxes and is allowed to decrease to an adjustable  
level. Once more energy is required, the NCP4353/4 automatically  
restarts the primary side controller. The NCP4353/4 controls the  
primary side controller with an “Active OFF” signal, meaning that it  
drives optocoupler current during OFF mode to pulldown the FB pin  
of the primary controller.  
During normal power supply operation, the NCP4353/4 provides  
integrated voltage feedback regulation, replacing the need for a shunt  
regulator. The A versions include a current regulation loop in addition  
to voltage regulation. Feedback control as well as ON/OFF signal can  
be provided with only one optocoupler.  
The NCP4354 includes a LED driver pin implemented with an open  
drain MOSFET driven by a 1 kHz square wave with a 12.5% duty  
cycle when primary side is in regulation for indication purpose.  
The NCP4353 is available in TSOP6 package while the NCP4354  
is available in SOIC8 package.  
http://onsemi.com  
MARKING  
DIAGRAMS  
TSSOP6  
CASE 318G  
XXXAYWG  
G
1
1
8
SOIC8  
CASE 751  
XXXXX  
ALYW G  
G
8
1
1
A
L
Y
W
G
= Assembly Location  
= Wafer Lot  
= Year  
= Work Week  
= PbFree Package  
(*Note: Microdot may be in either location)  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
See detailed ordering, marking and shipping information in the  
package dimensions section on page 15 of this data sheet.  
Features  
Operating Input Voltage Range: 2.5 V to 36.0 V  
Supply Current < 100 mA  
0.5% Reference Voltage Accuracy (T = 25°C)  
J
Constant Voltage and Constant Current (A versions) Control Loop  
Indication LED PWM Modulated Driver (NCP4354x)  
Designed for use with NCP1246 Fixed Frequency PWM Controller  
These Devices are PbFree, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS  
Compliant  
Typical Applications  
Offline Adapters for Notebooks, Game Stations and Printers  
High Power ACDC Converters for TVs, SetTop Boxes, Monitors, etc.  
DEVICE OPTIONS  
NCP4353A  
NCP4353B  
NCP4354A  
NCP4354B  
Adjustable  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
V
min  
Current  
Regulation  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
No  
LED Driver  
Package  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
TSOP6  
TSOP6  
SOIC8  
SOIC8  
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013  
1
Publication Order Number:  
August, 2013 Rev. 3  
NCP4353/D  
NCP4353, NCP4354  
Current  
Regulation  
ISNS  
VCC  
OTA  
Sink only  
VCC  
management  
VREFC  
IBIASV  
Power  
RESET  
VDD  
SW3  
VDD  
VREF  
VSNS  
DRIVE  
OTA  
Sink only  
Voltage  
Regulation  
VREF  
Power  
RESET  
0.9 x VREF  
IDRIVEOFF  
IBIASV  
Enabling  
VCC  
SW1  
Off Mode  
Detection  
Q
Q
S
R
10%VCC  
OFFDET  
GND  
VCC  
Power RESET  
NCP4353A  
VCC  
management  
IBIASV  
Power  
RESET  
SW3  
VDD  
VDD  
VREF  
VSNS  
DRIVE  
OTA  
Sink only  
Voltage  
Regulation  
VREF  
0.9 x VREF  
Power  
RESET  
IDRIVEOFF  
IBIASV  
Enabling  
VCC  
SW1  
Off Mode  
Detection  
Q
Q
S
R
10%VCC  
OFFDET  
VMIN  
GND  
Power RESET  
VREFM  
Min Output  
Voltage  
NCP4353B  
Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagrams NCP4353A and NCP4353B  
http://onsemi.com  
2
NCP4353, NCP4354  
Current  
Regulation  
ISNS  
VCC  
OTA  
Sink only  
VCC  
management  
VREFC  
IBIASV  
Power  
RESET  
VDD  
SW3  
VDD  
VREF  
VSNS  
OTA  
DRIVE  
Sink only  
Voltage  
Regulation  
VREF  
Power  
RESET  
0.9 x VREF  
IDRIVEOFF  
IBIASV  
Enabling  
VCC  
SW1  
Off Mode  
Detection  
Q
Q
S
R
10%VCC  
LED  
OFFDET  
VMIN  
SW2  
1 kHz, 12% D.C.  
Oscillator  
GND  
Power RESET  
VREFM  
Min Output  
Voltage  
NCP4354A  
VCC  
VCC  
management  
IBIASV  
Power  
RESET  
SW3  
VDD  
VDD  
VREF  
VSNS  
OTA  
FBC  
Sink only  
Voltage  
Regulation  
VREF  
Power  
RESET  
ON/OFF  
0.9 x VREF  
IDRIVEOFF  
IBIASV  
Enabling  
VCC  
SW1  
Off Mode  
Detection  
Q
Q
S
R
10%VCC  
LED  
OFFDET  
VMIN  
SW2  
1 kHz, 12% D.C.  
Oscillator  
GND  
Power RESET  
VREFM  
Min Output  
Voltage  
NCP4354B  
Figure 2. Simplified Block Diagrams NCP4354A and NCP4354B  
http://onsemi.com  
3
NCP4353, NCP4354  
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION  
NCP4353A  
NCP4353B  
NCP4354A  
NCP4354B  
Pin Name  
VCC  
Description  
1
2
6
1
2
6
8
7
1
8
7
1
Supply voltage pin  
Ground  
GND  
VSNS  
Output voltage sensing pin, connected to output  
voltage divider  
5
5
2
2
OFFDET  
OFF mode detection input. Voltage divider  
provides adjustable off mode detection threshold  
4
3
4
3
VMIN  
ISNS  
Minimum output voltage adjustment  
4
Current sensing input for output current regulation,  
connect it to shunt resistor in ground branch.  
5
4
6
LED  
FBC  
PWM LED driver output. Connected to LED cath-  
ode with current define by external serial resist-  
ance  
Output of current sinking OTA amplifier or amplifi-  
ers driving feedback optocoupler’s LED. Connect  
here compensation network (networks) as well.  
5
ON/OFF  
DRIVE  
OFF mode current sink. This output keeps primary  
control pin at low level in off mode.  
3
3
6
Combination of FBC and ON/OFF pins  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Rating  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
V
Input Voltage  
V
CC  
0.3 to 40  
DRIVE, ON/OFF, FBC, LED Voltage  
V
, V  
FBC  
,
0.3 to V + 0.3  
V
DRIVE  
ONOFF  
LED  
CC  
V
, V  
VSNS, ISNS, OFFDET, VMIN Voltage  
V
, V  
,
0.3 to 10  
V
SNS  
ISNS  
V
, V  
OFFDET MIN  
LED Current  
I
10  
mA  
LED  
Thermal Resistance JunctiontoAir (Note 1)  
NCP4353A  
R
315  
324  
260  
277  
°C/W  
q
JA  
NCP4353B  
NCP4354A  
NCP4354B  
Junction Temperature  
T
40 to 150  
60 to 150  
2000  
°C  
°C  
V
J
Storage Temperature  
T
STG  
ESD Capability, Human Body Model (Note 2)  
ESD Capability, Machine Model (Note 2)  
ESD  
HBM  
ESD  
250  
V
MM  
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the  
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect  
device reliability.  
2
1. 50 mm , 1.0 oz. Copper spreader.  
2. This device series incorporates ESD protection and is tested by the following methods:  
ESD Human Body Model tested per JESD22A114F  
ESD Machine Model tested per JESD22A115C  
Latchup Current Maximum Rating tested per JEDEC standard: JESD78D.  
http://onsemi.com  
4
 
NCP4353, NCP4354  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
0°C T 125°C; V = 15 V; unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.  
J
CC  
J
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Maximum Operating Input  
Voltage  
VCC  
36.0  
V
VCC UVLO  
V
rising  
falling  
V
3.3  
2.3  
0.8  
3.5  
2.5  
1.0  
101  
82  
3.7  
2.7  
V
CC  
CCUVLO  
V
CC  
VCC UVLO Hysteresis  
V
V
CCUVLOHYS  
NCP4353A  
NCP4353B  
NCP4354A  
NCP4354B  
I
125  
105  
145  
120  
110  
mA  
CC  
Quiescent Current in Regulation  
118  
95  
Quiescent Current in OFF Mode  
VOLTAGE CONTROL LOOP OTA  
Transconductance  
V
< 1.12 V  
I
90  
mA  
SNS  
CC,OFFmode  
Sink current only  
2.8 V V 36.0 V, T = 25°C  
gm  
1
S
V
V
Reference Voltage  
V
REF  
1.244  
1.240  
1.230  
2.5  
1.250  
1.250  
1.250  
1.256  
1.264  
1.270  
CC  
J
2.8 V V 36.0 V, T = 0 85°C  
CC  
J
2.8 V V 36.0 V, T = 0 125°C  
CC  
J
Sink Current Capability  
In regulation, V  
or V  
> 1.5 V  
> 1.5 V  
FBC  
I
SINKV  
mA  
mA  
nA  
mA  
V
DRIVE  
FBC  
In OFF mode, V  
or V  
1.2  
1.5  
2.0  
100  
10  
1.17  
DRIVE  
Inverting Input Bias Current  
In regulation, V  
= V  
I
100  
13  
SNS  
SNS  
REF  
BIASV  
In OFF mode, V  
> 1.12 V  
11  
Inverting Input Bias Current  
Threshold  
In OFF mode  
V
1.07  
1.12  
SNSBIASTH  
CURRENT CONTROL LOOP OTA (NCP435xA only)  
Transconductance  
Sink current only  
gm  
3
S
C
Reference Voltage  
V
60  
2.5  
62.5  
65  
mV  
mA  
nA  
REFC  
Sink Current Capability  
Inverting Input Bias Current  
V
or V  
> 1.5 V  
I
SINKC  
DRIVE  
FBC  
I
= V  
I
BIASC  
100  
100  
400  
SNS  
REFC  
MINIMUM VOLTAGE COMPARATOR (except NCP4353A)  
Threshold Voltage  
V
REFM  
355  
377  
40  
mV  
mV  
Hysteresis  
Output change from logic high to logic low  
V
MINH  
OFF MODE DETECTION COMPARATOR  
Threshold Value  
2.5 V V 36.0 V  
V
10% V  
1.50  
40  
V
CC  
OFFDETTH  
CC  
V
CC  
= 15 V  
1.47  
1.53  
Hysteresis  
Output change from logic high to logic low  
V
mV  
OFFDETH  
LED DRIVER (NCP4354x only)  
Switching Frequency  
Duty Cycle  
f
1
kHz  
%
SWLED  
D
10.0  
140  
12.5  
50  
15.0  
180  
LED  
Switch Resistance  
OFF MODE CONTROL  
Sink Current  
I
= 5 mA  
R
W
LED  
SW2  
In OFF mode, V  
or V  
> 0.6 V  
I
DRIVEOFF  
160  
mA  
DRIVE  
ONOFF  
http://onsemi.com  
5
NCP4353, NCP4354  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
1.29  
1.28  
1.27  
1.26  
1.25  
1.24  
1.23  
1.22  
1.29  
1.28  
1.27  
1.26  
1.25  
1.24  
1.23  
1.22  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
0
6
12  
18  
(V)  
24  
30  
36  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
J
CC  
Figure 3. VREF at VCC = 15 V  
Figure 4. VREF at TJ = 255C  
63  
62.9  
62.8  
62.7  
62.6  
62.5  
62.4  
62.3  
62.2  
62.1  
62  
63  
62.9  
62.8  
62.7  
62.6  
62.5  
62.4  
62.3  
62.2  
62.1  
62  
0
6
12  
18  
(V)  
24  
30  
36  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
J
CC  
Figure 5. VREFC at VCC = 15 V  
Figure 6. VREFC at TJ = 255C  
410  
400  
390  
380  
370  
360  
350  
410  
400  
390  
380  
370  
360  
350  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
0
6
12  
18  
(V)  
24  
30  
36  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
J
CC  
Figure 7. VREFM at VCC = 15 V  
Figure 8. VREFM at TJ = 25 5C  
http://onsemi.com  
6
NCP4353, NCP4354  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
3.8  
3.6  
3.4  
3.2  
3.0  
2.8  
2.6  
2.4  
1.53  
1.52  
1.51  
1.50  
1.49  
1.48  
1.47  
VCCUVLO_R  
VCCUVLO_F  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
J
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
J
Figure 9. VCCUVLO  
Figure 10. VOFFDETTH at VCC = 15 V  
175  
170  
165  
160  
155  
150  
145  
140  
135  
10  
10.2  
10.4  
10.6  
10.8  
11  
11.2  
11.4  
11.6  
11.8  
12  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
J
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
J
Figure 11. IONOFF at VCC = 15 V  
Figure 12. IBIASV at VCC = 15 V, VSNS  
VSNSBIASTH  
>
150  
140  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
150  
140  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
0
6
12  
18  
(V)  
24  
30  
36  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
J
CC  
Figure 13. ICC in Regulation at VCC = 15 V for  
NCP4354A  
Figure 14. ICC in Regulation at TJ = 255C for  
NCP4354A  
http://onsemi.com  
7
NCP4353, NCP4354  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
95  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
95  
90  
90  
85  
85  
80  
80  
75  
75  
70  
70  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
0
6
12  
18  
(V)  
24  
30  
36  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
J
CC  
Figure 15. ICC in OFF Mode at VCC = 15 V,  
SNS < VSNSBIASTH, for NCP4354A  
Figure 16. ICC in OFF Mode at TJ = 255C,  
V
V
SNS < VSNSBIASTH, for NCP4354A  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
95  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
95  
90  
90  
85  
85  
80  
80  
75  
75  
70  
70  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
0
6
12  
18  
(V)  
24  
30  
36  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
J
CC  
Figure 17. ICC in Regulation at VCC = 15 V for  
NCP4354B  
Figure 18. ICC in Regulation at TJ = 255C for  
NCP4354B  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
95  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
95  
90  
90  
85  
85  
80  
80  
75  
75  
70  
70  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
0
6
12  
18  
(V)  
24  
30  
36  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
J
CC  
Figure 19. ICC in OFF Mode at VCC = 15 V,  
SNS < VSNSBIASTH, for NCP4354B  
Figure 20. ICC in OFF Mode at TJ = 255C,  
V
VSNS < VSNSBIASTH, for NCP4354B  
http://onsemi.com  
8
NCP4353, NCP4354  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
3.5  
2.0  
1.9  
1.8  
1.7  
1.6  
1.5  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
3.0  
2.9  
2.8  
2.7  
2.6  
2.5  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
J
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
J
Figure 21. Voltage OTA Current Sink  
Capability in Regulation  
Figure 22. Voltage OTA Current Sink  
Capability in OFF Mode  
3.5  
1.40  
1.30  
1.20  
1.10  
1.00  
0.90  
0.80  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
3.0  
2.9  
2.8  
2.7  
2.6  
2.5  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
J
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
J
Figure 23. Current OTA Current Sink  
Capability  
Figure 24. LED Switching Frequency at  
CC = 15 V  
V
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
40 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
J
Figure 25. RSW2 at VCC = 15 V  
http://onsemi.com  
9
NCP4353, NCP4354  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
VOUT  
VOUT  
A typical application circuit for NCP435x series is shown  
in Figure 28, done with an imaginary IC with all features in  
one. Pin functions are available in pin description table.  
Simplified typical application circuit for NCP4353B that  
shows only available features in this IC is shown in  
Figure 27. Figure 29 shows possible connection of the  
NCP4353B to flyback primary controller.  
R4  
R4  
R7  
VMIN  
VSNS  
VSNS  
VMIN  
R5  
R6  
R5  
R6  
R7  
IC will be derived in multiple versions with different  
features for each of them.  
Power Supply  
The NCP435x is designed to operate from a single supply  
up to 36 V. It starts to operate when VCC voltage reaches  
TYPE 1  
TYPE 2  
3.5 V and stops when VCC voltage drops below 2.5 V. V  
CC  
can be supplied by direct connection to the VOUT voltage  
of the power supply. It is highly recommended to add a RC  
filter (R1 and C3) in series from VOUT to VCC pin to reduce  
voltage spikes and drops that are produced at the converter’s  
output capacitors. Recommended values for this filter are  
220 W and 1 mF.  
Figure 26. Shared Dividers Type  
Current Regulation Path (A versions only)  
The output current is sensed by the shunt resistor R12 in  
series with the load. Voltage drop on R12 is compared with  
internal precise voltage reference  
transconductance amplifier input.  
V
REFC  
at I  
SNS  
Voltage Regulation Path  
The output voltage is detected on the VSNS pin by the R4,  
R5 and R6 voltage divider. This voltage is compared with  
the internal precise voltage reference. The voltage  
Voltage difference is amplified by gm to output current  
C
of amplifier, connected to FBC or DRIVE pin.  
Compensation network is connected between this pin and  
ISNS input to provide frequency compensation for current  
regulation path. Resistor R13 separates compensation  
network from sense resistor. Compensation network works  
into low impedance without this resistor that significantly  
decreases compensation network impact.  
difference is amplified by gm of the transconductance  
V
amplifier. The amplifier output current is connected to the  
FBC or DRIVE pin. The compensation network is also  
connected to this pin to provide frequency compensation for  
the voltage regulation path. This FBC (DRIVE) pin drives  
regulation optocoupler that provides regulation of primary  
side. The optocoupler is supplied via direct connection to  
VOUT line through resistor R2.  
Regulation information is transferred through the  
optocoupler to the primary side controller where its FB pin  
is usually pulled down to reduce energy transferred to  
secondary output.  
Current regulation point is set to current given by  
Equation 4.  
VREFC  
(eq. 4)  
IOUTLIM  
OFF Mode Detection  
+
R12  
OFF mode operation is advantageous for ultra low or zero  
output current condition. The very long off time and the ultra  
low power mode of the whole regulation system greatly  
reduces the overall consumption.  
The output voltage is varying between nominal and  
minimal in OFF mode. When output voltage decreases  
below set (except NCP4353A) minimum level, primary  
controller is switched on until output capacitor C1 is charged  
again to the nominal voltage.  
The VSNS voltage divider is shared with VMIN voltage  
divider. The shared voltage divider can be connected in two  
ways as shown in Figure 26. The divider type is selected  
based on the ratio between V  
and V . When the  
OUT  
MIN  
condition of Equation 1 is true, divider type 1 should be  
used.  
VOUT   VREFM  
(eq. 1)  
V
MIN u  
VREF  
The OFF mode detection is based on comparison of output  
voltage and voltage loaded with fixed resistances (D2, C2,  
R8 and R9). Figure 30 shows detection waveforms. When  
output voltage is loaded with very low current, primary  
controller goes into skip mode (primary controller stops  
switching for some time). While output capacitor C1 is  
discharged very slowly (no load condition), the capacitor C2  
Output voltage for divider type 1 can be computed by  
Equation 2  
R4 ) R5 ) R6  
(eq. 2)  
V
OUT + VREF   
R5 ) R6  
and for type 2 by Equation 3.  
R4 ) R5 ) R6  
(eq. 3)  
V
OUT + VREF   
R6  
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10  
 
NCP4353, NCP4354  
is discharged through a fixed load, by R8 and R9 faster than  
output voltage on C1.  
over UVLO level (3), primary controller starts to operate.  
VCC capacitor is charged above DSS level from auxiliary  
Once OFFDET pin voltage is lower than V  
(this  
winding, V  
is slowly rising according to primary  
OFFDETTH  
OUT  
threshold is derived from V ), OFF mode is detected. In  
OUT  
controller start up ramp to nominal voltage (4).  
OFF mode SW1 is switched on to allow I  
current,  
Primary FB pin voltage is above regulation range until  
DRIVEOFF  
going through ON/OFF pin (NCP4354B) or DRIVE pin, to  
keep switch off primary controller.  
A higher sink current on primary FB pin is needed to keep  
primary controller FB below the skip level until the OFF  
mode is detected on primary side.  
V
is at set level. Once V  
is at set level, the secondary  
OUT  
OUT  
controller starts to sink current from optocoupler LED’s and  
primary FB voltage is stabilized in regulation region. With  
nominal output power (without skip mode) OFFDET pin  
voltage is higher than V  
(typically 10% of V ).  
OFFDETTH  
CC  
Despite output voltage on C1 may go down, the current  
After some time, the load current decreases to low level  
(5) and primary convertor uses skip mode (6) to keep  
regulation of output voltage at set level. The skip mode  
consists of few switching cycles followed by missing ones  
to provide limited energy by light load. The number of  
missing cycles allows regulation for any output power.  
While both C1 and C2 are discharged during the missing  
cycles, C2 discharge will be faster than C1 without output  
I
injected into VSNS pin provides the requested offset  
BIASV  
(VSNS voltage is higher than V ). Primary IC should  
REF  
detect OFF mode before VSNS is lower than 90% of V  
REF  
while I  
is switched off to reduce consumption.  
BIASV  
This offset, defined by R7 and the internal current source,  
should be large enough to secure off mode detection of the  
primary controller and avoid restart when V  
< V  
.
SNS  
REF  
current, V  
drops below V  
and OFF mode  
OFFDET  
OFFDETTH  
Minimum Output Voltage Detection (Except  
NCP4353A)  
Minimum output voltage level defines primary controller  
restart from OFF mode. It can be set by shared voltage  
divider with voltage regulation loop. When VMIN voltage  
is detected (7). This situation is shown in Figure 30 in detail.  
When OFF mode is detected, internal pullup current  
I
I
is switch on (7), VSNS voltage increases (due to  
) and voltage amplifier sinks full current to keep  
BIASV  
BIASV  
primary FB voltage below skip level until OFF mode is  
detected by the primary side controller (8). Current into  
ONOFF pin or DRIVE pin begins to flow at the same time,  
when entering into OFF mode (7). When OFF mode is  
detected by primary side controller (8a), primary FB  
injected current decreases to a lower level to reduce overall  
power consumption. Optocoupler current, can also be  
reduced from that time to keep the level below restart level.  
Secondary side controller decreases optocoupler current  
(voltage transconductance amplifier stops to sink current)  
when VSNS voltage drops below V  
also switch off when V  
reduce overall consumption. This point is defined by I  
current, R6, R4 and R5 resistors and discharging time of  
output capacitor C1. Discharging of C1 continues (10) until  
output voltage drops below level set by voltage divider at  
drops below V , OFF mode is ended and primary  
REFM  
controller restarts.  
Minimum voltage level is given by Equation 5 for divider  
type 1  
R4 ) R5 ) R6  
(eq. 5)  
V
MIN + VREF   
R6  
and for type 2 by Equation 6.  
R4 ) R5 ) R6  
R5 ) R6  
(eq. 6)  
V
MIN + VREF   
(9) and I  
is  
REF  
BIASV  
NCP4353A has no external adjustment and uses the  
internal minimum voltage level specified by minimum  
falling operation supply voltage.  
is lower than 90% of V  
to  
SNS  
REF  
BIASV  
LED Driver (NCP4354x only)  
LED driver is active when VCC is higher than V  
CCMIN  
VMIN pin (except NCP4353A where minimum V  
is  
OUT  
and output voltage is in regulation (driver is off in OFF  
mode). LED driver consists of an internal power switch  
controlled by a PWM modulated logic signal and an external  
current limiting resistor R3. LED current can be computed  
by Equation 7.  
defined only by VCC UVLO) (11). ONOFF current stops  
and thanks to internal pullup, the primary FB voltage rises  
above restart level (12) and primary controller starts  
switching (13). Output capacitor C1 is recharged (14) to set  
voltage. If there is still light load condition primary  
controller goes to skip mode (15) again and after some time  
secondary controller detects OFF mode by very light or no  
load condition (16) and whole cycle is repeated.  
V
OUT * VF_LED  
(eq. 7)  
ILED  
+
R3  
PWM modulation is used to increase efficiency of LED.  
Fast Restart From OFF Mode  
The IC ends OFF mode when a load is connected to the  
Operation in OFF Mode Description  
Operation waveforms in off mode and transition into OFF  
mode with NCP1246 primary controller are shown in  
Figure 31.  
Figure shows waveforms from the first start (1) of the  
convertor. At first, primary controller’s DSS charges VCC  
output and V  
is discharged to V  
level. There exists  
OUT  
MIN  
another connection that allows transition to normal mode  
faster without waiting some time for V to discharge to  
OUT  
V
MIN  
. This schematic is shown at Figure 32. The basic idea  
is that C3 is discharged by the IC faster than C1 by output  
capacitor over the UVLO level (2). When primary V is  
CC  
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11  
 
NCP4353, NCP4354  
load in OFF mode. When an output load is applied, capacitor  
mode because voltage at its FB pin rises above OFF mode  
end level and switching resumes.  
Normal operation waveforms for typical load detection  
connection and improved load detection waveforms are  
shown in Figure 33.  
C1 is discharged faster and this creates a voltage drop at D8.  
When there is enough voltage at D8, T2 is opened and  
current is injected into the OFFDET divider through R17.  
OFFDET voltage higher than 10% of V ends OFF mode  
CC  
and ON/OFF current stops. Primary controller leaves OFF  
OFF Supply  
D2  
D1  
VOUT  
R4  
R1  
C1  
C2  
VCC  
VCC  
management  
C3  
IBIASV  
Power  
RESET  
C4  
SW3  
VDD  
VDD  
R10  
VREF  
R7  
Feedback  
&
ON / OFF  
Opto  
OTA  
VSNS  
Sink only  
DRIVE  
R2  
Voltage  
Regulation  
VREF  
Power  
RESET  
R8  
R5  
0.9 x VREF  
IDRIVEOFF  
IBIASV  
Enabling  
VCC  
SW1  
Off Mode  
Detection  
Q
Q
S
R
10%VCC  
OFFDET  
VMIN  
GND  
R6  
Power RESET  
R9  
VREFM  
Min Output  
Voltage  
Figure 27. Typical Application Schematic for NCP4353B  
OFF Supply  
D2  
D1  
VOUT  
R12  
R1  
C1  
C2  
R4  
Current  
Regulation  
ISNS  
VCC  
OTA  
Sink only  
VCC  
management  
C3  
R13  
VREFC  
IBIASV  
Power  
RESET  
C4  
C5  
R11  
SW3  
VDD  
VDD  
R10  
VREF  
R7  
Feedback  
&
OTA  
VSNS  
ON / OFF  
Opto  
Sink only  
FBC  
R2  
Voltage  
Regulation  
VREF  
Power  
RESET  
R8  
ON/OFF  
R5  
0.9 x VREF  
IDRIVEOFF  
IBIASV  
Enabling  
VCC  
SW1  
Off Mode  
Detection  
Q
Q
S
R
10%VCC  
ON / OFF  
LED  
OFFDET  
VMIN  
LED  
R3  
SW2  
1 kHz, 12% D.C.  
Oscillator  
GND  
R6  
Power RESET  
R9  
VREFM  
Min Output  
Voltage  
Figure 28. Typical Application Schematic for All Features  
http://onsemi.com  
12  
NCP4353, NCP4354  
D3  
VCC  
D2  
D1  
D4  
D5  
R1  
VIN  
C1  
C2  
~
C6  
VOUT  
R4  
R5  
R10 C4  
C3  
D6  
D7  
VCC  
DRIVE  
VMIN  
R14  
R2  
OPTO1  
R8  
R9  
T1  
HV  
DRV  
CS  
OFFDET  
VSNS  
VCC  
VCC  
GND  
R15  
R7  
C7  
FB  
NCP4353B  
R6  
GND  
C8  
Figure 29. Typical Application Schematic for NCP4353B with Flyback  
Normal operation  
Skip  
Off mode  
Primary  
Controller  
Activity  
Very low or no load detected,  
off mode activated  
VOFFDET  
10% VOUT(VCC)  
IOUT  
Figure 30. OFF Mode Detection  
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13  
NCP4353, NCP4354  
Figure 31. Typical Application States and Waveforms in OFF Mode with NCP1246 Primary Controller  
D2  
D1  
R16  
D8  
C1  
C2  
VOUT  
R4  
R5  
R10 C4  
FBC  
T2  
C3  
VCC  
VMIN  
R8  
R2  
ON/OFF  
OPTO1  
OFFDET  
VSNS  
LED  
R7  
LED1 R3  
GND  
R17  
NCP4354B  
R6  
R9  
Figure 32. Improved Load Detection Connection  
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14  
NCP4353, NCP4354  
Figure 33. Typical and Improved Load Detection Comparison Waveforms  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Adjustable  
Current  
Regulation  
LED  
Driver  
V
min  
Device  
Marking  
Package  
Shipping  
NCP4353ASNT1G  
A53  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
TSOP6  
3000 / Tape & Reel  
3000 / Tape & Reel  
2500 / Tape & Reel  
2500 / Tape & Reel  
(PbFree)  
NCP4353BSNT1G  
NCP4354ADR2G  
NCP4354BDR2G  
B53  
No  
No  
TSOP6  
(PbFree)  
NCP4354A  
NCP4354B  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
SOIC8  
(PbFree)  
SOIC8  
(PbFree)  
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging  
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
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15  
NCP4353, NCP4354  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
TSOP6  
CASE 318G02  
ISSUE U  
NOTES:  
D
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994.  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.  
H
3. MAXIMUM LEAD THICKNESS INCLUDES LEAD FINISH. MINIMUM  
LEAD THICKNESS IS THE MINIMUM THICKNESS OF BASE MATERIAL.  
4. DIMENSIONS D AND E1 DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,  
PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR  
GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15 PER SIDE. DIMENSIONS D  
AND E1 ARE DETERMINED AT DATUM H.  
6
1
5
4
L2  
GAUGE  
PLANE  
E1  
E
5. PIN ONE INDICATOR MUST BE LOCATED IN THE INDICATED ZONE.  
2
3
L
MILLIMETERS  
SEATING  
PLANE  
M
C
NOTE 5  
DIM  
A
A1  
b
c
D
E
E1  
e
MIN  
0.90  
0.01  
0.25  
0.10  
2.90  
2.50  
1.30  
0.85  
0.20  
NOM  
1.00  
MAX  
1.10  
0.10  
0.50  
0.26  
3.10  
3.00  
1.70  
1.05  
0.60  
b
DETAIL Z  
e
0.06  
0.38  
0.18  
3.00  
c
2.75  
A
0.05  
1.50  
0.95  
L
0.40  
A1  
L2  
M
0.25 BSC  
DETAIL Z  
0°  
10°  
RECOMMENDED  
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*  
6X  
0.60  
6X  
0.95  
3.20  
0.95  
PITCH  
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS  
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering  
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and  
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
http://onsemi.com  
16  
NCP4353, NCP4354  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
SOIC8 NB  
CASE 75107  
ISSUE AK  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER  
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.  
3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE  
MOLD PROTRUSION.  
X−  
A
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)  
PER SIDE.  
8
5
4
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR  
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR  
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL  
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT  
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.  
6. 75101 THRU 75106 ARE OBSOLETE. NEW  
STANDARD IS 75107.  
S
M
M
B
0.25 (0.010)  
Y
1
K
Y−  
MILLIMETERS  
DIM MIN MAX  
INCHES  
G
MIN  
MAX  
0.197  
0.157  
0.069  
0.020  
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
M
N
S
4.80  
3.80  
1.35  
0.33  
5.00 0.189  
4.00 0.150  
1.75 0.053  
0.51 0.013  
C
N X 45  
_
SEATING  
PLANE  
1.27 BSC  
0.050 BSC  
Z−  
0.10  
0.19  
0.40  
0
0.25 0.004  
0.25 0.007  
1.27 0.016  
0.010  
0.010  
0.050  
8
0.020  
0.244  
0.10 (0.004)  
M
J
H
D
8
0
_
_
_
_
0.25  
5.80  
0.50 0.010  
6.20 0.228  
M
S
S
X
0.25 (0.010)  
Z
Y
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*  
1.52  
0.060  
7.0  
4.0  
0.275  
0.155  
0.6  
0.024  
1.270  
0.050  
mm  
inches  
ǒ
Ǔ
SCALE 6:1  
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering  
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and  
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
ON Semiconductor and  
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks,  
copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/PatentMarking.pdf. SCILLC  
reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any  
particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without  
limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications  
and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC  
does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for  
surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where  
personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and  
its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly,  
any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture  
of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.  
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION  
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:  
N. American Technical Support: 8002829855 Toll Free  
USA/Canada  
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:  
Phone: 421 33 790 2910  
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Phone: 81358171050  
ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com  
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit  
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor  
P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA  
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Fax: 3036752176 or 8003443867 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Email: orderlit@onsemi.com  
For additional information, please contact your local  
Sales Representative  
NCP4353/D  

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