UPD16907K9-5B4 [RENESAS]

IC,SMPS CONTROLLER,VOLTAGE-MODE,CMOS,LLCC,48PIN,PLASTIC;
UPD16907K9-5B4
型号: UPD16907K9-5B4
厂家: RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP    RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP
描述:

IC,SMPS CONTROLLER,VOLTAGE-MODE,CMOS,LLCC,48PIN,PLASTIC

文件: 总24页 (文件大小:403K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
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April 1st, 2010  
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LIMINARY PRODUCT INFORMATION  
MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
µ PD16907  
6-CHANNEL DC-DC CONVERTER CONTROLER IC  
DESCRIPTION  
The µ PD16907 is a DC-DC converter controller IC with Power MOS FET in its synchronous rectifier step-down  
circuit and six output channels.  
Employing a full CMOS process, this IC realizes a low current consumption and has an operating voltage of as low  
as 1.5 V. Equipped with an ON/OFF sequencer, the µ PD16907 is ideal for the power supply of portable systems  
such as digital still cameras.  
FEATURES  
Employment of step-down type synchronous rectifier with Power MOS FET (ch2 and ch3)  
ON/OFF sequencer suitable for supplying power to low-voltage microcontroller operating on two power supplies  
Full CMOS process used to realize low-current consumption  
Low minimum operation voltage: VBATMIN = from 1.5 V  
ON/OFF control for each channel independent is possible.  
High-accuracy reference voltage of ± 1%: VREF = 0.8 V  
Adjustable oscillation frequency: 200 kHz to 1 MHz  
Timer latch short-circuit protection circuit, overheat protection circuit and current limiting circuit (only ch2 and ch3)  
are incorporated.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number  
Package  
µ PD16907K9-5B4  
48-pin plastic WQFN (7 x 7)  
EACH CHANNEL METHOD EXAMPLES  
ch  
Method  
Example of  
Example of  
Applications  
Output Voltage  
Output Current  
1
2
Step-up (synchronous rectification)  
Step-down (synchronous rectification  
incorporates Power MOS FET)  
Step-down (synchronous rectification  
incorporates Power MOS FET)  
Step-up  
4.5 to 5 V  
900 mA  
400 mA  
Flash, IC bias, motor  
DSP core  
1.5 to 2.5 V  
3
4
5
6
3.3 V  
400 mA  
30 mA/10 mA  
30 mA/10mA  
15 mA  
DSP interface, memory, motor  
CCD/CCD plus power supply  
LCD/CCD minus power supply  
LED  
Transformer driving  
/+10 V  
Step-up/polarity inversion  
Step-up  
Transformer driving  
/8 V  
13 V  
The information contained in this document is being issued in advance of the production cycle for the  
product. The parameters for the product may change before final production or NEC Electronics  
Corporation, at its own discretion, may withdraw the product prior to its production.  
Not all products and/or types are availabe in every country. Please check with an NEC Electronics  
sales representative for availability and additional information.  
Document No. S16949EJ1V0PM00 (1st edition)  
Date Published December 2003 NS CP(K)  
Printed in Japan  
2003  
µ PD16907  
1. BLOCK DIAGRAM  
AGND  
16  
C
30  
SS1  
C
29  
SS2  
R
9
T
C
8
T
C
31  
DLY  
V
19  
REF  
37  
CTL  
CTL  
2
1
20  
AVDD  
Controller  
36  
Reference  
Voltage  
Circuit  
SCP  
Circuit  
CTL Circuit  
Oscillator  
42  
PVDD  
SS Circuit  
47  
48  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
1
2
1
2
3
4
3
4
SHDN Circuit  
Overheat  
Protecion  
Circuit  
5
6
ON/OFF Sequencer  
23  
24  
F
B
1
39  
OUT1N  
OUT1P  
ch1  
Synchronous  
Rectification  
Control  
+
+
Control  
+
V
REF  
I
I1  
40  
38  
E/A1  
E/A2  
E/A3  
PWM1  
PGND  
OUT1S  
1
41  
10  
11  
P
P
IN2-1  
IN2-2  
12  
13  
F
B2  
ch2  
Control  
+
+
+
Synchronous  
Rectification  
Control  
6
7
LX2-1  
LX2-2  
I
I2  
V
REF  
PWM2  
5
PGND  
2
Discharge  
Circuit  
35  
27  
DCIN  
3
3
25  
26  
P
P
IN3-1  
IN3-2  
FB  
ch3  
Control  
+
+
+
Synchronous  
Rectification  
Control  
32  
33  
28  
LX3-1  
LX3-2  
I
I3  
V
REF  
PWM3  
34  
PGND  
3
21  
22  
FB  
4
ch4  
+
+
+
Control  
43  
OUT  
OUT  
4
V
REF  
I
I4  
E/A4  
E/A5  
PWM4  
17  
18  
FB5  
ch5  
Control  
+
+
+
44  
5
V
REF  
I
I5  
PWM5  
14  
15  
FB  
6
ch6  
Control  
+
+
+
45  
46  
OUT  
6
V
REF  
I
I6  
E/A6  
PWM6  
PGND  
4
2
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
2. PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View)  
SHDNB  
1
OUT  
6
OUT  
4
OUT1S  
OUT1N  
CTL  
2
SHDNB  
2
PGND  
46  
4
OUT  
44  
5
PVDD  
42  
OUT1P  
PGND  
1
48  
1
47  
45  
43  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
PGND  
3
4
5
6
2
CTL  
1
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
DCIN  
3
PGND  
LX3-2  
3
LX3-1  
LX2-1  
LX2-2  
C
C
C
DLY  
SS1  
SS2  
C
T
T
R
I
I3  
P
P
IN2-1  
IN2-2  
10  
FB  
3
P
P
IN3-2  
IN3-1  
11  
12  
FB  
2
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
I
I2  
I
I6  
FB  
5
V
REF  
FB  
4
FB  
1
FB  
6
AGND  
I
I5  
AVDD  
I
I4  
I
I1  
3
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
3. PIN FUNCTIONS  
(1/2)  
Pin No.  
Symbol  
SHDNB3  
SHDNB4  
SHDNB5  
SHDNB6  
PGND2  
Pin Name  
Shut-down input  
I/O  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Function  
1
2
3
4
5
ch3 output ON/OFF  
ch4 output ON/OFF  
ch5 output ON/OFF  
ch6 output ON/OFF  
Shut-down input  
Shut-down input  
Shut-down input  
Power ground  
Power ground (Pin No.5 and No.46 are connected inside  
mutually.)  
6
7
LX2-1  
LX2-2  
Output 2-1  
Output 2-2  
Output  
Output  
ch2 inductor connection (Pin No.6 and No.7 are  
connected inside mutually.)  
ch2 inductor connection (Pin No.6 and No.7 are  
connected inside mutually.)  
8
9
CT  
Timing capacitor  
Capacitor connection for triangular wave generation  
Resistor connection for triangular wave generation  
ch2 driving power supply (Pin No.10 and No.11 are  
connected inside mutually.)  
RT  
Timing resistor  
10  
PIN2-1  
ch2 driving power supply  
Input  
11  
PIN2-2  
ch2 driving power supply  
Input  
ch2 driving power supply (Pin No.10 and No.11 are  
connected inside mutually.)  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
FB2  
II2  
Feed back  
Feed back of ch2 error amplifier  
Inversion input  
Feed back  
Input  
Inversion input of ch2 error amplifier  
Feed back of ch6 error amplifier  
FB6  
II6  
Inversion input  
Analog ground  
Feed back  
Input  
Inversion input of ch6 error amplifier  
Analog ground  
AGND  
FB5  
II5  
Input  
Feed back of ch5 error amplifier  
Inversion input  
Reference voltage  
Power supply  
Feed back  
Inversion input of ch5 error amplifier  
Reference voltage  
VREF  
AVDD  
FB4  
II4  
Output  
Power supply  
Analog block power supply  
Feed back of ch4 error amplifier  
Inversion input  
Feed back  
Input  
Inversion input of ch4 error amplifier  
Feed back of ch1 error amplifier  
FB1  
II1  
Inversion input  
ch3 driving power supply  
Input  
Inversion input of ch1 error amplifier  
ch3 driving power supply (Pin No.25 and No.26 are  
connected inside mutually.)  
PIN3-1  
Input  
26  
PIN3-2  
ch3 driving power supply  
Input  
ch3 driving power supply (Pin No.25 and No.26 are  
connected inside mutually.)  
27  
28  
29  
30  
FB3  
II3  
Feed back  
Input  
Feed back of ch3 error amplifier  
Inversion input  
Inversion input of ch3 error amplifier  
Capacitance connection for soft start of ch4 to ch6  
Capacitance connection for soft start of ch1 to ch3  
CSS2  
CSS1  
Soft-start capacitance 2  
Soft-start capacitance 1  
4
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
(2/2)  
Pin No.  
31  
Symbol  
Pin Name  
I/O  
Function  
CDLY  
Delay capacitance of short-  
circuit protection circuit  
Output 3-1  
Timer latch capacitor connection  
32  
33  
34  
LX3-1  
Output  
Output  
ch3 inductor connection (Pin No.32 and No.33 are  
connected inside mutually.)  
LX3-2  
Output 3-2  
ch3 inductor connection (Pin No.32 and No.33 are  
connected inside mutually.)  
PGND3  
Power ground  
Power ground (Pin No.34 and No.38 are connected  
inside mutually.)  
35  
36  
37  
38  
DCIN3  
CTL1  
Discharge when ch3 = OFF  
Control 1  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Output capacitance is discharged when ch3 = OFF.  
ON/OFF sequence setting  
CTL2  
Control 2  
ch5 circuit system setting mode  
PGND1  
Power ground  
Power ground (Pin No.34 and No.38 are connected  
inside mutually.)  
39  
40  
41  
42  
OUT1N  
OUT1P  
OUT1S  
PVDD  
Output 1N  
Output  
Output  
ch1 Power MOS FET on the high side connection  
ch1 Power MOS FET on the low side connection  
Power MOS FET connection  
Output 1P  
Output 1S  
Output  
Output buffer stage power  
supply  
Power supply  
Output buffer stage power supply  
43  
44  
45  
46  
OUT4  
OUT5  
OUT6  
PGND4  
Output 4  
Output  
Output  
Output  
ch4 Power MOS FET connection  
ch5 Power MOS FET connection  
ch6 Power MOS FET connection  
Power ground (Pin No.5 and No.46 are connected inside  
mutually.)  
Output 5  
Output 6  
Power ground  
47  
48  
SHDNB1  
SHDNB2  
Shut down 1  
Shut down 2  
Input  
Input  
ch1 output ON/OFF  
ch2 output ON/OFF  
5
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
4. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Condition  
Rating  
+8.0  
Unit  
V
Analog power supply voltage  
Buffer stage power supply voltage  
Power MOS FET input voltage  
LX pin voltage  
AVDD  
PVDD  
VPIN  
+8.0  
V
+8.0  
V
VLX  
+8.0  
V
II pin voltage  
VII  
0.3 to AVDD  
0.3 to AVDD  
0.3 to AVDD  
0.3 to AVDD  
30  
V
DCIN pin voltage  
VDCIN  
V
ON/OFF pin voltage  
VON/OFF  
VCONT  
IO(DC)+  
IO(DC)−  
IO(pulse)+  
IO(pulse)−  
IOPMOS(DC)+  
IOPMOS(DC)−  
IONMOS(DC)+  
IONMOS(DC)−  
PT  
V
CONT pin voltage  
V
Buffer output source current (DC)  
Buffer output sink current (DC)  
Buffer output source current (pulse)  
Buffer output sink current (pulse)  
P-ch MOS output sink current (DC)  
P-ch MOS output sink current (DC)  
N-ch MOS output sink current (DC)  
N-ch MOS output sink current (DC)  
Power consumption  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
W
30  
200  
200  
1000  
1000  
1000  
1000  
T.B.D. (1.0)  
20 to +85  
20 to +150  
55 to +150  
Operation ambient temperature  
Operation junction temperature  
Storage temperature  
TA  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Tj  
Tstg  
Remark T.B.D.: To be determined.  
Caution Product quality may suffer if the absolute maximum rating is exceeded even momentarily for any  
parameter. That is, the absolute maximum ratings are rated values at which the product is on the  
verge of suffering physical damage, and therefore the product must be used under conditions that  
ensure that the absolute maximum ratings are not exceeded.  
Recommended Operating Conditions (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
Parameter  
Battery voltage  
Symbol  
Condition  
MIN.  
1.5  
TYP.  
3.3  
5
MAX.  
4.5  
Unit  
V
VBAT  
Analog power supply voltage  
Buffer stage power supply voltage  
ch2 Power MOS FET input voltage  
ch3 Power MOS FET input voltage  
Operation ambient temperature  
Operation junction temperature  
Operation frequency  
AVDD  
PVDD  
VPIN2  
VPIN3  
TA  
3.5  
5.5  
V
3.5  
5
5.5  
V
PIN2 AVDD = PVDD  
PIN3 AVDD = PVDD  
1.8  
3.3  
3.3  
5.5  
V
1.8  
5.5  
V
20  
20  
200  
+85  
+125  
1000  
°C  
°C  
kHz  
Tj  
fOSC  
500  
6
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
Electrical Characteristics  
(Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5 V, PVDD = 5 V, PIN2 = 3.3 V, PIN3 = 5 V, fOSC = 500 kHz)  
(1/2)  
Overall  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Condition  
MIN.  
TYP.  
3.0  
MAX.  
5.0  
Unit  
mA  
Circuit operation current  
IDD  
All channels operate,  
ON-duty = 0%, no load  
SHDNB1 = L  
Standby current  
IDD(SB)  
1
µA  
Reference Voltage Circuit Block  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Condition  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
Reference voltage  
VREF  
IREF = 1 mA  
0.792  
0.8  
5
0.808  
10  
V
Input stability  
VREF(LINE)  
VREF(LOAD)  
VREF(TC)  
3.5 V AVDD 5.5 V  
0.1 mA IREF 2 mA  
TA = 20 to 85°C  
0
0
mV  
mV  
%
Load stability  
5
10  
Reference voltage temperature  
fluctuation rate  
IO peak  
1.0  
IOpeak  
1% down  
3
7
mA  
Oscillator Block  
Condition  
Parameter  
Oscillation frequency  
fOSC input stability  
Symbol  
fOSC  
MIN.  
450  
TYP.  
500  
2
MAX.  
550  
Unit  
kHz  
%
RT = 0.82 k, CT = 330 pF  
3.5 V AVDD 5.5 V,  
fOSC(LINE)  
RT = 0.82 k, CT = 330 pF  
TA = 20 to 85°C, RT = 0.82 k,  
CT = 330 pF  
Frequency temperature fluctuation rate  
fOSC(TC)  
15  
%
Low-level threshold voltage  
High-level threshold voltage  
VTH-L  
VTH-H  
RT = 0.82 k, CT = 330 pF  
RT = 0.82 k, CT = 330 pF  
0.16  
0.65  
V
V
SCP Circuit Block  
Condition  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VTH(II)1  
MIN.  
TYP.  
0.56  
0.72  
0.72  
0.6  
MAX.  
Unit  
V
II1 input detection voltage (ch1)  
II2 input detection voltage (ch2)  
II3 input detection voltage (ch3)  
II4 input detection voltage (ch4)  
II5 input detection voltage (ch5 step-up)  
VTH(II)2  
V
VTH(II)3  
V
VTH(II)4  
V
VTH(II)5R  
Step-up circuit configuration: CTL2  
= L  
0.6  
V
II5 input detection voltage (ch5 polarity  
inversion)  
VTH(II)5I  
Polarity inversion circuit  
configuration: CTL2 = H  
0.65  
V
II6 input detection voltage (ch6)  
Short-circuit source current  
CDLY detection voltage  
VTH(II)6  
ICDLY  
0.3  
1.1  
0.9  
V
µA  
V
0.7  
1.6  
VCDLY  
SS Circuit Block  
Condition  
Parameter  
CSS1 detection voltage  
CSS2 detection voltage  
Charge current  
Symbol  
VTH(CSS)1  
VTH(CSS)2  
ICSS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
1.25  
1.25  
10  
MAX.  
Unit  
V
V
6
14  
µA  
PWM Block  
Condition  
Parameter  
Maximum duty (ch1, ch4 to ch6)  
Maximum duty (ch2, ch3)  
Symbol  
DMAX.1  
MIN.  
TYP.  
90  
MAX.  
Unit  
%
DMAX.2  
100  
%
7
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
(2/2)  
E/A Block  
Condition  
Parameter  
Symbol  
MIN.  
0.783  
0.783  
0.783  
0.783  
0.783  
TYP.  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
MAX.  
0.817  
0.817  
0.817  
0.817  
0.817  
Unit  
V
Input threshold voltage (ch1)  
Input threshold voltage (ch2)  
Input threshold voltage (ch3)  
Input threshold voltage (ch4)  
Input threshold voltage (ch5 step-up)  
VITH1  
VITH2  
VITH3  
V
V
VITH4  
V
VITH5R  
Step-up circuit configuration: CTL2  
= L  
V
Input threshold voltage (ch5 polarity  
inversion)  
VITH5I  
Polarity inversion circuit  
configuration: CTL2 = H  
0.583  
0.6  
0.4  
0.617  
V
Input threshold voltage (ch6)  
Input bias current  
VITH6  
IB  
0.383  
0.417  
100  
V
nA  
dB  
MHz  
V
100  
Open loop gain  
AV  
84  
3.0  
Unity gain frequency  
funity  
+
Maximum output voltage amplitude (+)  
Maximum output voltage amplitude ()  
Output sink current  
VOM  
IO = 45 µA  
4.9  
VOM  
IO = 45 µA  
0.02  
3.0  
V
IOsink  
VII = AVDD, VFB = 0.5 V  
VII = 0 V, VFB = 2 V  
Output Block (ch1)  
Condition  
mA  
µA  
Output source current  
IOsource  
150  
Parameter  
Rise time  
Symbol  
tr1  
MIN.  
TYP.  
15  
MAX.  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
CL = 150 pF  
Fall time  
tf1  
CL = 150 pF  
15  
Output on-state resistance 1  
OUT1S output on-state resistance  
Ron1-1  
Ron1S  
PVDD = 5 V, IO = 20 mA  
PVDD = 5 V, IO = 20 mA  
Output Block (ch2 and ch3)  
Condition  
6
15  
30  
20  
Parameter  
Symbol  
MIN.  
TYP.  
0.35  
MAX.  
Unit  
N-ch output on-state resistance  
(LX2-3N) 1  
RonLX2-3n1 PIN = 5 V, IO = 100 mA  
P-ch output on-state resistance  
(LX2-3P) 1  
RonLX2-3p1 PIN = 5 V, IO = 100 mA  
0.35  
P-ch output limiting current (LX2-3P) 1  
P-ch output limiting current (LX2-3P) 2  
P-ch output limiting current (LX2-3P) 3  
IlmtLX2-3p1  
IlmtLX2-3p2  
IlmtLX2-3p3  
PIN1 = PIN2 = 5 V  
PIN1 = PIN2 = 3.3 V  
PIN1 = PIN2 = 2 V  
Output Block (ch4 to ch6)  
Condition  
1000  
800  
mA  
mA  
mA  
500  
Parameter  
Symbol  
tr4-6  
MIN.  
TYP.  
20  
MAX.  
17  
Unit  
ns  
Rise time (OUT4 to OUT6)  
Fall time (OUT4 to OUT6)  
Output on-state resistance 1  
(OUT4 to OUT6)  
CL = 150 pF  
tf4-6  
CL = 150 pF  
20  
ns  
Ron4-6-1  
PVDD = 5 V, IO = 15 mA  
10  
Discharge Circuit Block  
Condition  
Parameter  
Symbol  
MIN.  
TYP.  
60  
MAX.  
100  
Unit  
Input on-state resistance  
Ron(DCIN)3  
8
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
Electrical Characteristics of Logic Block  
(Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5 V, PVDD = 5 V, PIN2 = 3.3 V, PIN3 = 5 V, fOSC = 500 kHz)  
Controller Block  
Parameter  
Control threshold voltage  
Shut-down threshold voltage  
Input leakage current 1  
Input leakage current 2  
Symbol  
Condition  
MIN.  
0.8  
TYP.  
MAX.  
1.2  
Unit  
V
VTH(CTL)  
CTL1, CTL2  
VTH(SHDN) SHDNB1 to SHDNB6  
0.8  
1.2  
V
IL1  
IL2  
Logic input voltage = AVDD  
Logic input voltage = 3.3 V  
1.0  
µA  
µA  
20  
Power-supply Rise Sequence Block  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Condition  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Unit  
V
ch1 rise detection voltage  
VTH(L-H)1  
(DCOUT1 x DCOUT1 x  
0.6) 0.7  
(DCOUT2 x DCOUT2 x  
ch2 rise detection voltage  
VTH(L-H)2  
V
0.8)  
0.9  
0.55  
2
ch3 fall detection voltage  
ch2 - ch3 rise delay time  
ch2 - ch3 rise delay time  
VTH(H-L)3  
TDLY2-3  
TDLY2-3  
0.65  
V
PIN3 = 5 V, CSS1 = 0.1 µF  
PIN3 = 4 V, CSS1 = 0.1 µF  
ms  
ms  
1.8  
Remarks The value enclosed in parentheses is a value when a circuit is designed, and is a reference value.  
9
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
5. TIMING CHART  
AVDD  
SHDNB  
2
, SHDNB  
3
SHDNB  
4
to SHDNB  
SHDNB  
6
1
CTL  
1
0 V  
0.8 V  
VREF  
5 V  
VTH(L-H)1  
DCOUT  
1
1.8 V  
VTH(L-H)2  
DCOUT  
2
TDLY2-3  
TDLY2-3  
TDLY2-3  
3.3 V  
VTH(H-L)3  
DCOUT  
3
DCOUT  
4
DCOUT  
5
6
DCOUT  
10  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
6. FUNCTION OPERATION TABLE  
6.1 CTL1 ON/OFF Sequence Setting Mode  
Signal  
ON/OFF Sequence Mode  
ON/OFF sequencer = ON (Refer to 6.3 SHDNB ON/OFF Setting Mode.)  
L
H
ON/OFF control for each channel independent is possible via SHDNB pin. (All of ch1 to ch6 is  
independently controlled.)  
Remark L: Low level, H: High level  
6.2 CTL2 ch5 Circuit System Setting Mode  
Signal  
Circuit System  
L
ch5 Step-up circuit  
H
ch5 Polarity inversion circuit  
6.3 SHDNB ON/OFF Setting Mode (when CTL1 = low level, and ON/FF sequencer = ON)  
SHDNB1 SHDNB2 SHDNB3 SHDNB4 SHDNB5 SHDNB6  
ch1  
ch2  
OFF  
ON  
ch3  
ch4  
ch5  
ch6  
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
OFF  
H
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
H
H
H
H
11  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
7. OPERATION EXPLANATION OF EACH BLOCK  
7.1 Reference Voltage Circuit Block  
The reference voltage circuit block outputs reference voltage (0.8 V TYP.) by which temperature compensation is  
carried out by supplying voltage by the AVDD (No.20) pin. The reference voltage is used as the reference voltage of  
each internal circuit, and can be extracted to outside by the VREF (No.19) pin to 7 mA TYP..  
7.2 Oscillator Block  
The oscillator block performs self-excited oscillation using the timing capacitance and timing resistor externally  
attached to the CT (No.8) pin and RT (No.9) pin, respectively, and outputs a symmetric triangular wave with an  
amplitude of 0.16 V TYP. to 0.65 V TYP. to the CT (No.8) pin. This triangular wave is supplied to the inversion input  
pin of the PWM comparator.  
7.3 E/A Block (Error Amplifier)  
E/A1 to E/A6 of the E/A block have an identical circuit configuration.  
The input threshold voltage of E/A1 to E/A4 in the E/A block is 0.8 V, and that of E/A5 is 0.8 V TYP. when a polarity  
inversion circuit is configured (CTL2 = L) and 0.6 V TYP. when a polarity inversion circuit is configured (CTL2 = H).  
The input threshold voltage of E/A6 is 0.4 V TYP..  
7.4 PWM Block (PWM Comparator)  
The PWM comparator compares the triangular wave signal and E/A output signal (or maximum duty) and controls  
the output ON duty.  
7.5 Output Circuit Block  
The output circuits of ch1 and ch4 to ch6 are of push-pull configuration and can directly drive a Power MOS FET  
transistor. The output current capacity is 200 mA MAX. for pulse output and 30 mA MAX. for DC output.  
The output circuits of ch2 and ch3 have a Power MOS FET transistor that can output a current of 1 A MAX.. These  
output circuits are configured as synchronous rectification type circuits, so that a highly efficient converter can be  
created.  
7.6 SS Circuit Block (Soft-start Circuit)  
ch1 to ch3 are soft-started by a capacitor connected to the CSS1 (No.30) pin. ch4 to ch6 are soft-started by a  
capacitor connected to the CSS2 (No.29) pin.  
Soft start is executed by charging the capacitor connected to the CSS1 (No.30) pin or CSS2 (No.29) pin and gradually  
increasing the voltage at the CSS1 (No.30) pin or CSS2 (No.29) pin. On starting the IC, the voltage at the CSS1 (No.30)  
pin or CSS2 (No.29) pin is connected to the non-inverted input of E/A. Soft start is executed by increasing the non-  
inverted input voltage of E/A from 0 V and gradually widening the output ON duty.  
12  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
7.7 CTL Circuit Block  
The CTL1 (No.36) pin is used to set operation of the ON/OFF sequencer. When CTL1 (No.36) pin = low level, the  
ON/OFF sequencer turns on, and then rises in order of ch1, ch2 and ch3 at the rising and falls in order of ch3 and  
ch2, and ch1 at the falling. When CTL1 (No.36) pin = high level, each channel can be independently turned on or  
turned off by the SHDNB1 to SHDNB6 pins because of turning off the ON/OFF sequencer.  
The CTL2 (No.37) pin is used to set the ch5 circuit system to either a step-up circuit or a polarity inversion circuit.  
When CTL2 (No.37) pin = low level, ch5 operates as a step-up circuit. When CTL2 (No.37) pin = high level, ch5  
operates as a polarity inversion circuit.  
7.8 ON/OFF Sequencer Block  
The ON/OFF sequencer specifies the rising and the falling of ch1 to ch3. The ON/OFF sequencer turns on  
depending on setting the CTL1 pin to low level. At that time, The SHDNB2 (No.48) pin and SHDNB3 (No.1) pin are  
fixed to high level and the output switching is performed by the SHDNB1 (No.47) pin.  
The rising sequence starts the rising of ch1 at the beginning. When the output voltage of ch1 becomes about 70% of  
setting output voltage, ch2 will start the rising, and when the output voltage of ch2 becomes about 90% of setting  
output voltage, It begins then after about 3 ms that ch3 will start the rising.  
The falling sequence starts the falling of ch3 at the beginning, and will start simultaneously the falling of ch1 and ch2  
when the output voltage of ch3 becomes about 0.55 V.  
7.9 Discharge Circuit Block  
If the capacitance of the output capacitor of ch3 is too high when the IC is started with the ON/OFF sequencer set to  
ON (CTL1 = L), the energy built up in the capacitor is hard to discharge and the fall time of ch1 to ch3 is extended. To  
prevent this, this IC has an internal discharging circuit. The DCIN3 (No.35) pin serves as the open-drain input of an N-  
channel MOS transistor. When ch3 falls, this N-channel MOS transistor turns ON, and the discharging circuit  
discharges the output capacitor of ch3.  
7.10 SCP Circuit Block (Timer Latch Short-circuit Protection Circuit)  
If voltage of the DC/DC converter outputs ch1 to ch6 drops (or rises if the polarity of ch5 is inverted), the voltage of  
the inversion input pin of the E/A, which is feeding back the output, also drops. If the voltage on the inversion input  
pin falls below the input detection voltage of the SCP circuit (ch1 = VTH(II)1 = 0.56 V, ch2 = VTH(II)2 = 0.72 V, ch3 =  
VTH(II)3 = 0.72 V, ch4 = VTH(II)4 = 0.6 V, ch5 step-up voltage = VTH(II)5R = 0.6 V, ch5 polarity inversion voltage = VTH(II)5I =  
0.8 V, ch6 = VTH(II)6 = 0.3 V), the timer circuit operates and the capacitor connected to the CDLY (No.31) pin is charged.  
When the voltage of the capacitor connected to the CDLY (No.31) pin reaches 0.9 V TYP., all the outputs of the IC is  
latched to OFF.  
If the E/A inversion input pin voltage of any of ch1 to ch6 is less than the input detection voltage of the SCP circuit,  
the capacitor connected to the CDLY (No.31) pin stays charged.  
To reset the latch circuit when the short-circuit protection circuit is activated, decrease the supply voltage (AVDD) to  
the GND level once, or reset the SHDNB1 (No.47) pin to OFF.  
13  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
7.11 SHDN Circuit Block (Shut-down Circuit)  
The SHDNB1 to SHDNB6 are used to turn on or to turn off the output of each channel by external signal.  
When SHDNB1 to SHDNB6 = low level, the shut-down circuit operates and shuts down the output of each channel.  
When SHDNB1 to SHDNB6 = high level, the shut-down circuit stops and the output rises while a soft start is being  
executed by the voltage on the CSS1 (No.30) pin and CSS2 (No.29) pin.  
If ch1 does not turn on even if SHNB2 to SHDNB6 are set to high level, ch2 to ch6 will not turn on.  
7.12 Current Limiting Circuit Block  
The output block of ch2 and ch3 incorporates the current limiting circuit of the pulse by pulse. At the state of PIN1 =  
PIN2 = 5 V, when current 1000 mA TYP. or more flows between drain and source of the Power MOS FET transistor on  
the high side, the Power MOS FET transistor on the high side is made to latch to OFF. Similarly, When current 800  
mA TYP. or more flows at the state of PIN1 = PIN2 = 3.3 V and current 500 mA TYP. or more flows at the of PIN1 =  
PIN2 = 2 V, the Power MOS FET transistor on the high side is made to latch to OFF. Because latch is reset with one  
cycle of the oscillation pulse, the restriction of pulse width is possible at every cycle.  
7.13 Overheat Protection Circuit Block  
This IC has an internal temperature detector. This circuit operates SCP and shuts down all the outputs of the IC if  
the internal temperature of the IC exceeds 150°C.  
14  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
8. NOTES ON USE  
8.1 Method of Setting Output Voltage  
The method of setting the output voltage is illustrated below. The output voltage can be calculated by the expression  
shown in the figure.  
The input threshold voltage of E/A1 to E/A4 in the error amplifier block is 0.8 V, and that of E/A5 is 0.8 V TYP. when  
a step-up circuit is configured (CTL2 = L) and 0.6 V TYP. when a polarity inversion circuit is configured (CTL2 = H).  
The input threshold voltage of E/A6 is 0.4 V TYP..  
Method of setting output voltage  
when the step-up circuits of ch1 to ch5 are configured  
VOUT = (1 + R1/R2) x 0.8  
V
OUT (output voltage)  
When the step-up circuits  
of E/A1 to E/A5 are confiugred.  
R1  
+
R2  
0.8 V  
Method of setting output voltage  
when the polarity inversion circuit of ch5 is configured  
VOUT = (1 + R2/R1) x 0.6 R2/R1 x VREF  
V
REF (reference voltage, pin No.19)  
When the polarity inversion circuit  
is configured.  
R1  
R2  
+
0.6 V  
VOUT (output voltage)  
Method of setting output voltage of ch6  
OUT = (1 + R1/R2) x 0.4  
V
V
OUT (output voltage)  
R1  
E/A6  
+
R2  
0.4 V  
15  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
8.2 Method of Setting Oscillation Frequency  
The oscillation frequency can be arbitrarily set by the timing resistor connected to the RT (No.9) pin, and the timing  
capacitance value connected to the CT (No.8) pin.  
The fOSC vs. RT characteristics are as follows, with CT as the parameter.  
OSCILLATION FREQUENCY vs. RT characteristics  
1000  
CT  
= 100 pF  
220 pF  
330 pF  
500  
0
0.1  
1
10  
RT - kΩ  
8.3 Method of Setting Soft-start Time  
The soft-start time of ch1 to ch3 can be arbitrarily set by capacitor connected to the CSS1 (No.30) pin. The soft-start  
time of ch4 to ch6 can be arbitrarily set by capacitor connected to the CSS2 (No.29) pin.  
8.4 Note on Actual Pattern Writing  
When actually wiring the pattern, separate the ground of the control lines from the ground of the power lines, so that  
there is as little common impedance as possible. In addition, decrease the high-frequency impedance by using a  
capacitor, so that noise is not superimposed on the VREF (No.19) pin.  
16  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
9. APPLICATION CIRCUIT EXAMPLES  
9.1 Application Circuit Example 1  
SS of ch1 to ch3  
SS of ch4 to ch6  
AGND  
CSS1  
CSS2  
R
T
CT  
C
DLY  
VREF  
AVDD  
CTL  
2
1
AVDD  
PVDD  
Controller  
CTL  
Reference  
Voltage  
Circuit  
SCP  
CTL Circuit  
Circuit  
Oscillator  
SS Circuit  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
1
2
All channels latch.  
3
4
SHDN Circuit  
VBAT  
Overheat  
Protecion  
Circuit  
5
6
ON/OFF Sequencer  
DCOUT  
(5 V)  
1
FB1  
OUT1N  
OUT1P  
DCIN  
1
ch1  
Control  
Synchronous  
Rectification  
Control  
+
+
+
VREF  
E/A1  
II1  
PWM1  
PGND  
1
OUT1S  
V
BAT  
P
IN2-1  
FB2  
DCIN  
2
ch2  
Control  
P
IN2-2  
+
+
+
Synchronous  
Rectification  
Control  
LX2-1  
DCOUT  
2
VREF  
(1.8 V)  
E/A2  
II2  
PWM2  
LX2-2  
PGND  
2
DCIN  
3
DCIN3  
Discharge  
Circuit  
PIN3-1  
FB  
3
P
LX3-1  
IN3-2  
ch3  
Control  
DCOUT  
(3.3 V)  
3
+
+
+
Synchronous  
Rectification  
Control  
VREF  
E/A3  
II3  
PWM3  
LX3-2  
PGND  
3
VBAT  
FB  
4
DCIN  
4
DCOUT  
(+10 V)  
4
ch4  
Control  
OUT  
4
+
+
+
VREF  
E/A4  
E/A5  
I
I4  
PWM4  
FB  
5
DCIN  
5
ch5  
Control  
OUT  
5
+
+
+
DCOUT5  
(8 V)  
VREF  
I
I5  
PWM5  
V
REF  
FB6  
DCOUT  
(+12 V)  
6
ch6  
Control  
OUT  
6
+
+
DCIN  
6
VREF  
+
E/A6  
II6  
PWM6  
PGND  
4
Caution The constants shown in this figure are for reference only and do not guarantee the characteristics.  
Set the constants and use appropriate components in accordance with the actual operating  
conditions.  
17  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
9.2 Application Circuit Example 2  
SS of ch1 to ch3  
SS of ch4 to ch6  
AGND  
C
SS1  
C
SS2  
R
T
C
T
CDLY  
VREF  
CTL  
2
1
AVDD  
PVDD  
Controller  
CTL  
Reference  
Voltage  
Circuit  
SCP  
CTL Circuit  
Circuit  
Oscillator  
SS Circuit  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
SHDNB  
1
2
All channels latch.  
3
4
SHDN Circuit  
V
BAT  
Overheat  
Protecion  
Circuit  
5
6
ON/OFF Sequencer  
DCOUT  
(5 V)  
1
FB1  
OUT1N  
OUT1P  
DCIN  
1
ch1  
Control  
Synchronous  
Rectification  
Control  
+
+
+
V
REF  
E/A1  
E/A2  
E/A3  
I
I1  
PWM1  
PGND  
1
OUT1S  
V
IN2-1  
BAT  
P
FB  
2
DCIN  
2
ch2  
PIN2-2  
+
+
+
Control  
Synchronous  
Rectification  
Control  
LX2-1  
DCOUT  
(1.8 V)  
2
V
REF  
I
I2  
PWM2  
LX2-2  
PGND  
2
DCIN  
3
DCIN3  
Discharge  
Circuit  
P
IN3-1  
FB  
3
P
IN3-2  
ch3  
Control  
DCOUT  
(3.3 V)  
3
+
+
+
Synchronous  
Rectification  
Control  
LX3-1  
V
REF  
I
I3  
PWM3  
LX3-2  
PGND  
3
DCOUT  
(+10 V)  
4
V
BAT  
FB4  
DCIN  
4
ch4  
Control  
OUT  
4
+
+
+
DCOUT  
(3 V)  
4
V
REF  
E/A4  
E/A5  
I
I4  
PWM4  
DCOUT  
(+12 V)  
5
V
BAT  
FB5  
DCIN  
5
ch5  
Control  
OUT  
5
+
+
+
DCOUT  
(5 V)  
5
V
REF  
I
I5  
PWM5  
V
BAT  
FB  
6
DCOUT  
(+12 V)  
6
ch6  
Control  
OUT  
6
+
+
DCIN  
6
V
REF  
+
E/A6  
I
I6  
PWM6  
PGND  
4
Caution The constants shown in this figure are for reference only and do not guarantee the characteristics.  
Set the constants and use appropriate components in accordance with the actual operating  
conditions.  
18  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
10. PACKAGE DRAWING  
48-PIN PLASTIC WQFN (7x7)  
HD  
D
HD  
/2  
D
/2  
4C0.5  
detail of P part  
36  
37  
25  
24  
A
A2  
c
S
48  
13  
12  
y
S
A1  
1
x4  
terminal section  
c2  
ZE  
f
S A B  
ZD  
P
c1  
y1  
S
S
t
x4  
b1  
b
B
S A B  
(UNIT:mm)  
ITEM DIMENSIONS  
6.75  
6.75  
0.20  
7.00  
7.00  
0.20  
0.67  
D
E
A
f
HD  
HE  
t
+0.08  
0.04  
A
+0.02  
A1  
A2  
b
0.03  
0.64  
0.025  
e
Lp  
A
0.08MIN.  
0.23 0.05  
0.20 0.03  
0.17  
b1  
c
M
b
x
S
B
0.08MIN.  
c1  
c2  
e
0.140.16  
0.140.20  
0.50  
NOTES  
1 "t" AND "f" EXCLUDES MOLD FLASH  
Lp  
x
0.40 0.10  
0.05  
2 ALTHOUGH THERE ARE 4 TERMINALS IN THE CORNER PART  
OF A PACKAGE, THESE TERMINALS ARE NOT DESIGNED FOR  
INTERCONNECTION, BUT FOR MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF  
THE PACKAGE, THEREFOR DO NOT INTEND TO SOLDER THESE  
4 TERMINALS, SOLDERABLITY OF THE 4 TERMINALS ARE NOT  
GUARANTEED.  
0.08  
y
0.10  
y1  
ZD  
ZE  
0.625  
0.625  
P48K9-50-5B4-1  
19  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
11. RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS  
The µ PD16907 should be soldered and mounted under the following recommended conditions.  
For soldering methods and conditions other than those recommended below, contact an NEC Electronics sales  
representative.  
For technical information, see the following website.  
Semiconductor Device Mount Manual (http://www.necel.com/pkg/en/mount/index.html)  
Type of Surface Mount Device  
µ PD16907K9-5B4: 48-pin plastic WQFN (7 x 7)  
Process  
Conditions  
Symbol  
Infrared reflow  
Package peak temperature: 260°C, Time: 60 seconds MAX. (at 220°C or higher) ,  
Count: Three times or less, Exposure limit: 3 daysNote (after that, prebake at 125°C for  
10 hours) , Flux: Rosin flux with low chlorine (0.2 Wt% or below) recommended.  
<Precaution>  
IR60-103-3  
Products other than in heat-resistant trays (such as those packaged in a magazine,  
taping, or non-thermal-resistant tray) cannot be baked in their package.  
Note After opening the dry pack, store it a 25°C or less and 65% RH or less for the allowable storage period.  
Caution Do not use different soldering methods together (except for partial heating) .  
20  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
NOTES FOR CMOS DEVICES  
1
PRECAUTION AGAINST ESD FOR SEMICONDUCTORS  
Note:  
Strong electric field, when exposed to a MOS device, can cause destruction of the gate oxide and  
ultimately degrade the device operation. Steps must be taken to stop generation of static electricity  
as much as possible, and quickly dissipate it once, when it has occurred. Environmental control  
must be adequate. When it is dry, humidifier should be used. It is recommended to avoid using  
insulators that easily build static electricity. Semiconductor devices must be stored and transported  
in an anti-static container, static shielding bag or conductive material. All test and measurement  
tools including work bench and floor should be grounded. The operator should be grounded using  
wrist strap. Semiconductor devices must not be touched with bare hands. Similar precautions need  
to be taken for PW boards with semiconductor devices on it.  
2
HANDLING OF UNUSED INPUT PINS FOR CMOS  
Note:  
No connection for CMOS device inputs can be cause of malfunction. If no connection is provided  
to the input pins, it is possible that an internal input level may be generated due to noise, etc., hence  
causing malfunction. CMOS devices behave differently than Bipolar or NMOS devices. Input levels  
of CMOS devices must be fixed high or low by using a pull-up or pull-down circuitry. Each unused  
pin should be connected to VDD or GND with a resistor, if it is considered to have a possibility of  
being an output pin. All handling related to the unused pins must be judged device by device and  
related specifications governing the devices.  
3
STATUS BEFORE INITIALIZATION OF MOS DEVICES  
Note:  
Power-on does not necessarily define initial status of MOS device. Production process of MOS  
does not define the initial operation status of the device. Immediately after the power source is  
turned ON, the devices with reset function have not yet been initialized. Hence, power-on does  
not guarantee out-pin levels, I/O settings or contents of registers. Device is not initialized until the  
reset signal is received. Reset operation must be executed immediately after power-on for devices  
having reset function.  
21  
Preliminary Product Information S16949EJ1V0PM  
µ PD16907  
The information contained in this document is being issued in advance of the production cycle for the  
product. The parameters for the product may change before final production or NEC Electronics  
Corporation, at its own discretion, may withdraw the product prior to its production.  
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent  
of NEC Electronics. NEC Electronics assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.  
NEC Electronics does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property  
rights of third parties by or arising from the use of NEC Electronics products listed in this document or any other  
liability arising from the use of such products. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any  
patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Electronics or others.  
Descriptions of circuits, software and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative purposes  
in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these circuits, software and  
information in the design of a customer's equipment shall be done under the full responsibility of the customer. NEC  
Electronics assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by customers or third parties arising from the use of  
these circuits, software and information.  
While NEC Electronics endeavors to enhance the quality, reliability and safety of NEC Electronics products,  
customers agree and acknowledge that the possibility of defects thereof cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize  
risks of damage to property or injury (including death) to persons arising from defects in NEC Electronics products,  
customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in their design, such as redundancy, fire-containment and  
anti-failure features.  
NEC Electronics products are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special", and "Specific".  
The "Specific" quality grade applies only to NEC Electronics products developed based on a customer-designated  
"quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of an NEC Electronics  
product depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each NEC  
Electronics products before using it in a particular application.  
Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and  
visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and  
industrial robots.  
Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster  
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life  
support).  
"Standard":  
"Special":  
"Specific":  
Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support  
systems and medical equipment for life support, etc.  
The quality grade of NEC Electronics products is "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified in NEC  
Electronics data sheets or data books, etc. If customers wish to use NEC Electronics products in applications  
not intended by NEC Electronics, they must contact an NEC Electronics sales representative in advance to  
determine NEC Electronics' willingness to support a given application.  
(Note)  
(1)  
"NEC Electronics" as used in this statement means NEC Electronics Corporation and also includes its  
majority-owned subsidiaries.  
(2)  
"NEC Electronics products" means any product developed or manufactured by or for NEC Electronics (as  
defined above).  
M5 02. 11-1  

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