BD63005MUV-E2 [ROHM]
3-Phase Brushless Motor Driver;型号: | BD63005MUV-E2 |
厂家: | ROHM |
描述: | 3-Phase Brushless Motor Driver |
文件: | 总18页 (文件大小:771K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Datasheet
3-Phase Brushless Motor Driver
BD63005MUV
General Description
Key Specifications
BD63005MUV is a 3-phase brushless motor driver with
a 33V power supply voltage rating and a 2A (3.5A peak)
output current rating. It generates a driving signal from
the Hall sensor and drives PWM through the input
control signal. In addition, the power supply can use 12V
or 24V and it has various controls and built-in protection
functions, making it useful for variety of purposes. Since
the IC adopts small packages, it can be used on small
diameter motors.
Power supply voltage rating
33V
Output current rating (Continuous):
Output current rating (Peak):
Operating temperature range:
Stand-by current:
Current limit detect voltage:
Output ON Resistance (top & bottom total):
2.0A
3.5(Note1)
A
-25 to +85°C
1.2mA(Max)
0.2V±10%
0.17Ω(Typ)
6.0V(Typ)
UVLO lockout voltage:
(Note1) Pulse width tw≤1ms, duty=20% pulse
Features
Package
W(Typ) x D(Typ) x H(Max)
6.00mm x 6.00mm x 1.00mm
Built-in 120° Commutation Logic Circuit
Low ON Resistance DMOS Output
PWM Control Mode (low side arm switching)
Built-in Power-saving Circuit
CW/CCW Function
VQFN040V6060
Short Brake Function
FG Output (1FG/3FG conversion)
Built-in Protection Circuit for Current Limiting (CL),
Overheating (TSD), Over Current (OCP), Under
Voltage (UVLO), Over Voltage (OVLO), Motor Lock
(MLP)
Applications
OA machines
Other consumer products
Typical Application Circuit(s)
Figure 1. Application Circuit
〇Product structure : Silicon monolithic integrated circuit 〇This product has no designed protection against radioactive rays
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Pin Configuration
Block Diagram
VG
24
VREG
(TOP VIEW)
23 CP2
22 CP1
CHARGE
PUMP
VREG
VREG
14
VCC
25 27
VCC
26 28
15
16
HUP
HUN
U
38 39
HVP 17
PRE
DRIVER
LOGIC
V
7
8
HVN
18
19
20
HWP
HWN
W
11 12
RNF
RNF
5
2
3
4
9
4
FGSW
PWMB
CW
35
31
32
30
34
RCL
FGO
1
33
TSD, OCP
UVLO, OVLO
OSC
CLNMT
LPE
36
29
BRKB
ENB
21
10
GND
PGND
Figure 2. Pin Configuration
Figure 3. Block Diagram
Pin Description
Pin
No.
Pin
No.
Pin Name
Function
Pin Name
Function
RCL
RNF
RNF
RNF
RNF
NC
Detect voltage input for over current
Detect resistor for over current
Detect resistor for over current
Detect resistor for over current
Detect resistor for over current
NC
GND
CP1
CP2
VG
Ground
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Charge pump setting 1
Charge pump setting 2
Charge pump output
Power supply
VCC
VCC
VCC
VCC
Power supply
V
V phase output
Power supply
V
V phase output
Power supply
Setting about motor lock protection
(H/M/L input)
NC
NC
LPE
9
29
PGND
W
Ground
BRKB
PWMB
CW
Brake input (negative logic)
PWM input (negative logic)
CW/CCW input (H:CW, L:CCW)
FG output (1FG or 3FG)
10
11
12
13
14
15
30
31
32
33
34
35
W phase output
W phase output
NC
W
NC
FGO
VREG
HUP
Regulator output (OFF at stand-by)
U phase Hall input+
ENB
Enable input (negative logic)
1FG/3FG switching (H:3FG, L:1FG)
FGSW
Current limit mask time setting
(H/M/L input)
HUN
U phase Hall input-
CLNMT
16
36
HVP
HVN
HWP
HWN
V phase Hall input+
V phase Hall input-
W phase Hall input+
W phase Hall input-
NC
U
NC
17
18
19
20
37
38
39
40
U phase output
U phase output
NC
U
NC
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Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)
Item
Limit
-0.3 to +33.0
-0.3 to +38.0
-0.3 to +5.5
-0.3 to +7.0
0.7
Unit
Symbol
Power Supply Voltage
VCC
V
VG Voltage
VG
V
Control Input Voltage
VIN,VIN2
VFGO
V
FGO Terminal Voltage
V
V
RNF Maximum Apply Voltage
VREG Output Current
VRNF
IVREG
-30(Note 1)
5(Note 1)
mA
FGO Output Current
IFGO
mA
Driver Output Current (continuous)
Driver Output Current (peak)(Note2)
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
IOUT(DC)
IOUT(PEAK)
TOPR
2.0(Note 1)
3.5(Note 1)
-25 to +85
-55 to +150
1.00(Note 3)
4.66(Note 4)
150
A/Phase
A/Phase
°C
TSTG
°C
W
Power Dissipation
Pd
W
Junction Temperature
Tjmax
°C
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(Note 4)
Do not exceed Pd, ASO, and Tj=150°C.
Pulse width tw≤1ms, duty=20% pulse.
74.2mm×74.2mm×1.6mm glass epoxy standard board. Reduce by 8.0mW/°C over Ta=25°C.
4-layer recommended board. Reduce by 37.3mW/°C over Ta=25°C.
Caution: Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. The damage can either be a short circuit between pins or an open circuit
between pins and the internal circuitry. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection measures, such as adding a fuse, in case the IC is
operated over the absolute maximum ratings.
Recommended Operating Conditions (Ta= -25°C to +85°C)
Item
Min
Typ
Max
28
Unit
V
Symbol
Supply Voltage
VCC
10
24
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Description of Block(s)
1) Commutation Logic
This IC adopts 120° commutation mode, and the truth table is as follows:
CW (CW=H or Open)
CCW (CW=L)
V
FGO
HU
HV
HW
U
V
W
U
W
1FG
3FG
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
PWM*
PWM*
Hi-z
H
H
Hi-z
H
H
PWM*
Hi-z
H
Hi-z
PWM*
PWM*
Hi-z
H
L
L
Hi-z
L
Hi-z
PWM*
PWM*
Hi-z
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
Hi-z
PWM*
PWM*
Hi-z
L
Hi-z
L
L
Hi-z
PWM*
PWM*
H
Hi-z
Hi-z
Hi-z
L
H
H
H
Hi-z
PWM*
Hi-z
L
L
Hi-z
H
* When PWMB=”L”,PWM="L",When PWMB=”H”,PWM="H".
2) Regulator Output Terminal (VREG)
This is constant voltage output terminal of 5V(Typ). It is recommended to connect capacitors of 0.01µF to 1µF.
Please be careful that VREG current does not exceed ratings in case of being used for bias power supply of hall
elements.
3) Enable Input Terminal (ENB)
Output of each phase can be set to ON/OFF (negative logic) through ENB terminal. When applied voltage is VENA, the
motor is driven (enable). When applied voltage is VSTBY or OPEN, the motor stops (stand-by). Stand-by mode has
precedence to other control input signal and VREG output is OFF. In addition, ENB terminal is pulled up by internal
power supply through a resistance of 100kΩ (Typ) ±30kΩ.
ENB
Operation
H or OPEN
L
Stand-by
Enable
4) PWM Input Terminal (PWMB)
Speed can be controlled by inputting PWM signal into PWMB terminal (negative logic). Synchronous rectifier PWM
can be achieved through lower switching. When PWMB=" L", driver output that belongs to Hall input logic is “L”.
When PWMB="H" or open, driver output is "H". When PWMB="H" or OPEN status is detected 104µs (Typ), the
synchronous rectifier is OFF. Synchronous rectifier is ON through falling edges of subsequent PWMB. Additionally,
PWMB terminal is pulled up by VREG through a resistance of 100kΩ (Typ) ±30kΩ.
PWMB
Driver Output
H or OPEN
L
H (Hi-z)
L
5) Brake Input Terminal (BRKB)
Motor rotation can be quickly stopped by BRKB terminal (negative logic). When BRKB="L", all driver outputs are
"L" (short brake). When BRKB="H" or OPEN, then short brake action is released. In addition, BRKB terminal is pulled
up by VREG through a resistance of 100kΩ (Typ) ±30kΩ.
BRKB
Operation
H or OPEN
L
Normal
Short brake
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6) CW/CCW Input Terminal (CW)
Rotation direction can be switched with CW terminal. When CW="H" or OPEN, the direction is CW. When CW="L",
the direction is CCW. Though we do not recommend switching rotation direction when motor is rotating, because if
rotation direction is switched when rotating, the rotation speed becomes hall frequency that is up to less than 40Hz
(Typ) and it is switched to the set rotation direction after the action short brake. In addition, CW terminal is pulled up
by VREG through resistance of 100kΩ (Typ) ±30kΩ.
CW
Direction
H or OPEN
L
CW
CCW
7) 1FG/3FG Switching Terminal (FGSW)
FG signal that is output from FGO terminal can be switched to 1FG/3FG. It becomes 3FG by FGSW="H" or OPEN,
and 1 FG by FGSW="L". Moreover, FGSW terminal is pulled up by VREG through resistance of 100kΩ (Typ)±30kꢀ.
FGSW
FGO
H or OPEN
L
3FG
1FG
8) Hall Input (HALL: HUP, HUN, HVP, HVN, HWP, HWN)
Hall input amplifier is designed with hysteresis (±15mV (Typ)) in order to prevent incorrect action due to noise inside.
So please set bias current for Hall element to make amplitude of Hall input voltage over minimum input voltage
(VHALLMIN). Here, we recommend you to connect the ceramic capacitor with about 100pF to 0.01µF between
difference input terminals of Hall amplifier. The in-phase input voltage range designed for Hall input Amplifier is
VHALLCM, 0V to VREG-1.7V, so please set within this range when applying bias to Hall element. When all Hall inputs
become "H" or "L", detect circuit detects these Hall input abnormalities and makes all driver outputs "Hi-z".
9) FG Output Terminal (FGO)
1FG or 3FG signal that is reshaped by hall signal is output from FGO terminal. It is does not have output in stand-by
mode. In addition, because FG terminal is output from open drain, please use resistance of about 10kꢀ to 100kꢀ
pulled up from outside. In that case, please be careful that FGO voltage or current never exceed rating.
10) Power Supply Terminal (VCC)
Please make low impedance thick and short since motor drive current flows. Please stabilize VCC by placing bypass
capacitor near terminal as much as possible because VCC might be changed considerably by motor BEMF and PWM
switching. Please add capacity of capacitor as necessary when using large current and motor with large BEMF.
Moreover, it is recommended to place laminated ceramic capacitor of around 0.01µF to 0.1µF in parallel on the
purpose of decreasing impedance of power supply broadband. Please be careful that VCC never exceeds ratings.
VCC terminal has clamp element for preventing ESD damage. If applying steep pulse signal and voltage such as
surge more than ratings, this clamp element operates, which might be a cause of destruction. It is effective to put
zener diode that corresponds to VCC absolute maximum ratings. Diode for preventing ESD damage is inserted
between VCC and GND terminals. Please note that IC might be destroyed when BEMF is applied to VCC and GND
terminals.
11) Ground Terminal (GND, PGND)
Wiring impedance from this terminal should be as low as possible for reducing noise of switching current and
stabilizing basic voltage inside of IC, and the impedance also should be the lowest potential in any operating
condition. In addition, please do pattern design not to have same impedance as other GND pattern.
12) Driver Output Terminal (U, V, W)
Impedance wiring should be thick, short, and low due to motor drive current. When using big current, in case that
driver current changes considerably toward positive and negative (when BEMF is large), malfunction or destruction of
IC might occur. It is effective to add shot key diode. Moreover, clamp element is built in driver output terminal in order
to prevent ESD damage. If applying steep pulse signal or voltage such as surge more than ratings, this clamp
element operates. Then it might cause destruction of IC, so that please pay attention not to exceed ratings.
Additionally, When driver output converts "L"→"H" or "H"→"L", for example when synchronous rectification PWM
operating , dead time (1µs to 2µs(Typ)) can be set to prevent simultaneous ON of output top & bottom MOS.
13) Capacitor Connection Terminal for Boosting, Boosting Output Terminal (CP1, CP2, VG)
Charge pump is built-in for upper Nch MOS drive signal of driver output. Boosting voltage of VCC+5V (Typ) occurs in
VG terminal by connecting capacitor between CP1 to CP2 terminals and VG to VCC terminals. It is recommended to
use capacitor more than 0.1µF.
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14) Resistor Connection Terminal for Detecting Output Current (RNF)
Please insert resistor for detecting current 0.05ꢀ to 0.5ꢀ between RNF and GND. When deciding resistor value, it
should be careful that consumption electricity of resistor for detecting current IOUT2・R[W] does not exceed rating of
resistor. In addition, please do not have same impedance as other GND patterns by using low impedance wiring,
since motor drive current flows into pattern of RNF terminal to resistor for detecting current to GND. In case that RNF
voltage goes over rating (0.7V), circuit malfunction might occur. Therefore please do not exceed rating. When RNF
terminal is shorted to GND, big current flows due to a lack of normal current limit operation. Please be careful that
OCP or TSD might operate in that case. Similarly, if RNF terminal is OPEN, output current might not flow, which also
becomes a cause of malfunction.
15) Comparator Input Terminal for Detecting Output Current (RCL)
RCL terminal is placed individually as input terminal of current detect comparator in order to avoid deterioration of
current detect accuracy by wire impedance inside IC of RNF terminal. Therefore, when operating current limit, please
be sure to connect RNF terminal and RCL terminal. Moreover, it is possible to reduce deterioration of current detect
accuracy by impedance of board pattern between RNF terminal and resistor for detecting current by connecting
wiring from RCL terminal most adjacent to resistor for detecting current. Please design pattern considering wiring that
is less influenced by noise. Additionally, when RCL terminal is shorted to GND, big current might flow due to a lack of
normal current limit operation. Please be careful that OCP or TSD might operate in that case.
16) Non-connection Terminal (NC)
It is not connected to internal circuit electrically.
17) Control Signal Sequence
Though we recommend you input control signals of ENB, PWMB, BRKB, FGSW, CW, CLNMT, LPE terminals after
inputting VCC, there is no problem if you input control signals before inputting VCC. If LPE terminal is set to "H" or "M"
when being started, please be informed that if motor rotation cannot be detected within the set time (edge of FGO
signal cannot be input), then the MLP circuit starts and motor fails to start. Moreover, the order of priority is set to
control signal and IC internal signal. Please refer to the following table.
Priority of Control Signal
Priority
1st
Input / Internal Signals
ENB, UVLO
2nd
3rd
4th
BRKB,CW,PWMB↓
TSD, OCP, MLP, HALLERR
OVLO
5th
BRKB
6th
CL
7th
PWMB, CW
Note) means rising and falling edges of signal.
For signal name, please see state transition diagram.
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Protection Circuit
1) Current Limit Circuit (CL circuit)
Current limit of output (Current Limit: CL) can be achieved by changing voltage of output current with resistor
between RNF and GND, and then inputting the voltage into RCL terminal. In order to avoid error detection of current
detection comparator by RNF spike noise that occurs at output ON, using mask time can be efficient. Current
detection is invalid during mask time after RCL voltage becomes more than 0.2V (Typ). Then please turn OFF all
lower MOS of driver output, which is returned automatically after specified time (32µs (Typ)). This operation is not
synchronized with PWM signal that is input into PWMB terminal. Moreover, it is possible to change mask time by
CLNMT terminal. At CLNMT="H" or OPEN, 0.5µs (Typ). At CLNMT="M", 0.75µs (Typ). At CLNMT="L", 0.25µs (Typ).
CLNMT terminal is also pulled up by VREG through a resistance of 100kꢀ (Typ) ±30k ꢀ.
CLNMT
Mask time
H or OPEN
0.5µs (Typ) ±0.3µs
0.75µs (Typ) ±0.4µs
0.25µs (Typ) ±0.2µs
M
L
2) Thermal Shut Down Circuit (TSD Circuit)
When chip temperature of driver IC rises and exceeds the set temperature (175°C (Typ)), the thermal shut down
circuit (Thermal Shut Down: TSD) begins to work. At this time, the driver outputs all become "Hi-z". In addition, the
TSD circuit is designed with hysteresis (25°C (Typ)), therefore, when the chip temperature drops, it returns to normal
working condition. Moreover, the purpose of the TSD circuit is to protect driver IC from thermal breakdown, therefore,
temperature of this circuit will be over working temperature when it is started up. Thus, thermal design should have
sufficient margin, so do not take continuous use and action of the circuit as a precondition.
3) Over Current Protection Circuit (OCP Circuit)
Over current protection (Over Current Protection:OCP) is built-in in order to prevent from destruction when being
shorted between output terminals and also being VCC/GND shorted. Therefore output current exceeds ratings and
specified current flows. In that case, driver outputs are all latched to Hi-z condition. Latch can be released by going
through stand-by condition or switching BRKB/CW logic. However, output current rating is exceeded when this circuit
operates. Thus, please design sufficient margin not to take continuous use and action of the circuit as a precondition.
4) Under Voltage Lock Out Circuit (UVLO Circuit)
There is a built-in under voltage lock out circuit (Under Voltage Lock Out: UVLO) used to ensure the lowest power
supply voltage for drive IC to work and to prevent error action of IC. When VCC declines to VUVL (6V (Typ)), all of the
driver outputs should be "Hi-z". At the same time, UVLO circuit is designed with hysteresis (1V (Typ)), so when VCC
reaches more than VUVH (7V (Typ)), it enters normal working condition.
5) Over Voltage Lock Out Circuit (OVLO circuit)
There is built-in over voltage lock out circuit (Over Voltage Lock Out: OVLO) used to restrain rise of VCC when motor
is decelerating. When LPE terminal is at "M" and VCC is over VOVH1 (16V (Typ)), and when LPE terminal is at "H" or
"L" and VCC is over VOVH2 (31V (Typ)), a certain time (4ms (Typ)) of short brake action is conducted. What’s more,
because OVLO circuit is designed with hysteresis, therefore, when VOVH1 is below VOVL1 (15V (Typ)) and when VOVH2
is below VOVL2 (30.5V (Typ)), it can return to normal working condition after a certain time of short brake action.
6) Motor Lock Protection Circuit (MLP circuit)
There is built-in motor lock protection circuit (Motor Lock Protection: MLP). The ON/OFF of MLP circuit and OVLO
threshold can be set from LPE terminal. In monitoring Hall signals, when the LPE = "H" or "M" and Hall signal logic
does not change to 1.1sec(Typ), all driver outputs are locked as "Hi-z". Latch can be released via standby status or
through switching BRKB/CW logic. Moreover, when PWMB = "H" or OPEN state is detected for about 15ms, latch
can be released by rising and falling edges of subsequent PWMB. However, when LPE = "L", MLP circuit does not
work when short brake action (including switching rotation direction) enables or TSD circuit works. In addition, LPE
terminal is pulled up by VREG through a resistance of 100kꢀ (Typ) ±30 kꢀ.
LPE
Monitoring Time
OVLO Threshold
H or OPEN
1.1sec(Typ) ±30%
1.1sec(Typ) ±30%
Disable
VOVH2, VOVL2
VOVH1, VOVL1
VOVH2, VOVL2
M
L
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Electrical Characteristics (Unless otherwise specified Ta=25°C,VCC=24V)
Limit
Item
Symbol
Unit
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
[Whole]
Circuit Current
ICC
-
-
3.9
0.6
5.0
7.8
1.2
5.5
mA
mA
V
VENB=0V
Stand-by Current
VREG Voltage
ISTBY
VREG
ENB=OPEN
IVREG=-10mA
4.5
[Driver output]
Output On Resistance
[Hall input]
RON
-
0.17
0.27
ꢀ
IOUT=±1.5A(Upper + Lower)
VHALL=0V
Input Bias Current
Range of In-phase Input Voltage
Minimum Input Voltage
HYS Level +
IHALL
-2.0
0
-0.1
-
+2.0
µA
V
VHALLCM
VHALLMIN
VHALLHY+
VHALLHY-
VREG-1.7
50
5
-
-
mVp-p
mV
mV
15
-15
25
-5
HYS Level -
-25
[Input of Control:ENB]
Input Current
IENB
VSTBY
VENA
-75
2.0
0
-45
-25
VREG
0.8
µA
V
VENB=0V
Standby Voltage
Enable Voltage
-
-
V
[Input of Control:PWMB, CW, BRKB, FGSW]
Input Current
IIN
VINH
-80
2.0
0
-50
-30
VREG
0.8
-
µA
V
VIN=0V
Voltage Input H
-
-
-
Voltage Input L
VINL
V
Minimum Input Pulse Width
[Input of Control:LPE, CLNMT]
Input Current
tPLSMIN
1
msec CW, BRKB
IIN2
-80
0.8×VREG
0.4×VREG
0
-50
-30
µA
V
VIN2=0V
Input Voltage "H"
Input Voltage "M"
Input Voltage "L"
VINH2
VINM2
VINL2
-
-
-
VREG
0.6×VREG
0.2×VREG
V
V
[FG Output:FGO]
Output Voltage L
VFGOL
0
0.1
0.3
V
V
IFGO=2mA
[Current Limit]
Detect Voltage
[UVLO]
VCL
0.18
0.20
0.22
Release Voltage
Lockout Voltage
VUVH
VUVL
6.5
5.5
7.0
6.0
7.5
6.5
V
V
[OVLO]
Release Voltage1
Lockout Voltage1
Release Voltage2
Lockout Voltage2
VOVL1
VOVH1
VOVL2
VOVH2
14.0
15.0
29.0
29.5
15.0
16.0
30.5
31.0
16.0
17.0
32.0
32.5
V
V
V
V
LPE="M"
LPE="M"
LPE="H" or "L"
LPE="H" or "L"
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Timing Chart
CW Direction (CW="H" or Open)
HU
HV
HW
U
V
PWM
PWM
PWM
PWM
PWM
PWM
PWM
PWM
W
PWM
PWM
PWM
PWM
CCW Direction (CW="L")
HU
HV
HW
U
PWM
PWM
PWM
PWM
V
PWM
PWM
PWM
PWM
W
PWM
PWM
PWM
PWM
FG Output
FGO(3FG)
FGO(1FG)
Figure 4. Timing Chart
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State Transition Diagram
BRKB
CW
fHALL>40Hz
Short brake
DIR change
(LPC=RESET)
____
fHALL<40Hz & BRK
fHALL<40Hz
Short brake
LPC
RESET
____
BRK
DIR
after 4ms
BRK
LPE
OVLO
TSD
Both side drivers off
(LPC=RESET)
Hall edge undetected
& LPE="H" or "M"
____
TSD
LP timer
_________
Hall error & VG_UVLO
________
RUN
(LPC=RUN, LPE="H" or "M" only)
Detect hall edge &
LPE="H" or "M" within 1.1sec.
Hall error
Both side drivers off
+
VG_UVLO
after
32μs
DIR change
____
ENB
+
BRK
+
LPC overflow
&
Over
current
_____
ENB
+
UVLO
UVLO
PWMB fall edge
after PWMB="H"
over 15ms.
Low side driver off
Stand-by
Both side drivers off
with latch
(LPC=RESET, driver off)
ENB="H"⇒VREG off
ENB + UVLO
ENB
Figure 5. State Transition Diagram
Legend:
DIR: motor rotational direction
LP: motor lock protection
LPC: internal counter for the motor lock protection (watch-dog timer)
HALL: hall signal frequency
State transition
Command signal
f
Hall error: HU=HV=HW
&: logical "AND"
+: logical "OR"
Note) All values are typical
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14.JAN.2014 Rev.001
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BD63005MUV
I/O Equivalence Circuits
Internal
Reg
VREG
VREG
100kꢀ
100kꢀ
10kꢀ
100kꢀ
FGSW
PWMB
BRKB
CW
CLNMT
LPE
ENB
10kꢀ
10kꢀ
10kꢀ
VCC
VREG
VREG
FGO
HUP
250kꢀ
2kꢀ
HUN
HVP
HVN
HWP
HWN
5ꢀ
RCL
2kꢀ
VREG
145kꢀ
50kꢀ
VG
VCC
Internal
Reg
20ꢀ
U
V
W
CP2
VCC
20ꢀ
CP1
RNF
Figure 6. I/O Equivalence Circuits
Power Dissipation
VQFN040V6060 package has metal for heat dissipation on backside of IC. It is supposed to use this metal for processing
heat dissipation, so please connect to GND plane on board by soldering and keep GND pattern as large as possible to get
enough heat dissipation area. It is impossible to keep power dissipation as shown below without soldering. The Backside
metal is shorted to backside of IC chip and it is also GND potential. Therefore please do not make wiring pattern other than
GND right under backside metal of IC, since malfunction and destruction of IC might occur by being shorted to potential other
than GND.
5. 0
4. 0
3. 0
2. 0
1. 0
0. 0
③
4.66W
Package thermal resistor
Board θ j-a [°C/W]
②
3.77W
Board ①
Board ②
Board ③
125
33.2
26.8
①
PCB size:74.2mm×74.2mm×1.6mm
1.00W
Board①:1 layer PCB (1 layer:23.69mm2)
Board②:4 layer PCB (1,4 layer:23.69mm2. 2,3 layer:5505mm2)
Board③:4 layer PCB (all layers:5505mm2)
():Copper foil pattern area size
Caution:Values about heat reducing curve and packaged thermal
resistor are tested values.
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [°C]
Figure 7. Derating Curve
(VQFN040V6060)
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BD63005MUV
Operational Notes
1.
2.
Reverse Connection of Power Supply
Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when
connecting the power supply, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC’s power
supply pins.
Power Supply Lines
Design the PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance supply lines. Separate the ground and supply lines of the
digital and analog blocks to prevent noise in the ground and supply lines of the digital block from affecting the analog
block. Furthermore, connect a capacitor to ground at all power supply pins. Consider the effect of temperature and
aging on the capacitance value when using electrolytic capacitors.
3.
4.
Ground Voltage
Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition.
Ground Wiring Pattern
When using both small-signal and large-current ground traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately but
connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the small-signal
ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the ground traces of external components do not cause variations
on the ground voltage. The ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line impedance.
5.
Thermal Consideration
Should by any chance the power dissipation rating be exceeded the rise in temperature of the chip may result in
deterioration of the properties of the chip. The absolute maximum rating of the Pd stated in this specification is when
the IC is mounted on a 74.2mm x 74.2mm x 1.6mm glass epoxy board. In case of exceeding this absolute maximum
rating, increase the board size and copper area to prevent exceeding the Pd rating.
6.
7.
Recommended Operating Conditions
These conditions represent a range within which the expected characteristics of the IC can be approximately obtained.
The electrical characteristics are guaranteed under the conditions of each parameter.
Inrush Current
When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush current may
flow instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC has more than one power
supply. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width of ground wiring, and
routing of connections.
8.
9.
Operation Under Strong Electromagnetic Field
Operating the IC in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field may cause the IC to malfunction.
Testing on Application Boards
When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may
subject the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC’s power supply
should always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection
process. To prevent damage from static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions during
transport and storage.
10. Inter-pin Short and Mounting Errors
Ensure that the direction and position are correct when mounting the IC on the PCB. Incorrect mounting may result in
damaging the IC. Avoid nearby pins being shorted to each other especially to ground, power supply and output pin.
Inter-pin shorts could be due to many reasons such as metal particles, water droplets (in very humid environment) and
unintentional solder bridge deposited in between pins during assembly to name a few.
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BD63005MUV
Operational Notes – continued
11. Unused Input Terminals
Input pins of an IC are often connected to the gate of a MOS transistor. The gate has extremely high impedance and
extremely low capacitance. If left unconnected, the electric field from the outside can easily charge it. The small
charge acquired in this way is enough to produce a significant effect on the conduction through the transistor and
cause unexpected operation of the IC. So unless otherwise specified, unused input pins should be connected to the
power supply or ground line.
12. Regarding the Input Pins of the IC
This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them
isolated. P-N junctions are formed at the intersection of the P layers with the N layers of other elements, creating a
parasitic diode or transistor. For example (refer to figure below):
When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode.
When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor.
Parasitic diodes inevitably occur in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual
interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage. Therefore, conditions that cause these diodes to
operate, such as applying a voltage lower than the GND voltage to an input pin (and thus to the P substrate) should
be avoided.
Figure 9. Example of mhic IC scture
13. Ceramic Capacitor
When using a ceramic capacitor, determine the dielectric constant considering the change of capacitance with
temperature and the decrease in nominal capacitance due to DC bias and others.
14. Area of Safe Operation (ASO)
Operate the IC such that the output voltage, output current, and power dissipation are all within the Area of Safe
Operation (ASO).
15. Thermal Shutdown Circuit (TSD)
This IC has a built-in thermal shutdown circuit that prevents heat damage to the IC. Normal operation should always
be within the IC’s power dissipation rating. If however the rating is exceeded for a continued period, the junction
temperature (Tj) will rise which will activate the TSD circuit that will turn OFF all output pins. When the Tj falls below
the TSD threshold, the circuits are automatically restored to normal operation.
Note that the TSD circuit operates in a situation that exceeds the absolute maximum ratings and therefore, under no
circumstances, should the TSD circuit be used in a set design or for any purpose other than protecting the IC from
heat damage.
16. Over Current Protection Circuit (OCP)
This IC has a built-in overcurrent protection circuit that activates when the output is accidentally shorted. However, it is
strongly advised not to subject the IC to prolonged shorting of the output.
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© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
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13/15
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BD63005MUV
Ordering Information
M U
V
B D 6
3
0
0
5
-
E 2
Package
MUV: VQFN040V6060
Packaging and forming specification
E2: Embossed tape and reel
Part Number
Marking Diagrams
VQFN040V6060 (TOP VIEW)
Part Number Marking
BD63005
LOT Number
1PIN MARK
Part Number Marking
BD63005
Package
Orderable Part Number
VQFN040V6060 BD63005MUV-E2
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© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
TSZ22111 • 15 • 001
TSZ02201-0P1P0B000610-1-2
14.JAN.2014 Rev.001
14/15
Daattaasshheeeett
BD63005MUV
Physical Dimension, Tape and Reel Information
Package Name
VQFN040V6060
<Tape and Reel information>
Tape
Embossed carrier tape
2000pcs
Quantity
E2
Direction
of feed
The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold
reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand
(
)
Direction of feed
1pin
Reel
Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity.
∗
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TSZ22111 • 15 • 001
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Notice
Precaution on using ROHM Products
1. Our Products are designed and manufactured for application in ordinary electronic equipments (such as AV equipment,
OA equipment, telecommunication equipment, home electronic appliances, amusement equipment, etc.). If you
intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment (Note 1), transport
equipment, traffic equipment, aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, fuel controllers, car equipment including car
accessories, safety devices, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or
serious damage to property (“Specific Applications”), please consult with the ROHM sales representative in advance.
Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any
damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products for Specific
Applications.
(Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications
JAPAN
USA
EU
CHINA
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅣ
CLASSⅡb
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅢ
2. ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor
products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate
safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which
a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures:
[a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety
[b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure
3. Our Products are designed and manufactured for use under standard conditions and not under any special or
extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below. Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way
responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products under any
special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our Products under any special or
extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent verification and confirmation of
product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary:
[a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents
[b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust
[c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2,
H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves
[e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items
[f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials
[g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of
flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning
residue after soldering
[h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation
4. The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design.
5. Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products.
6. In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse. is applied,
confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power
exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect
product performance and reliability.
7. De-rate Power Dissipation (Pd) depending on Ambient temperature (Ta). When used in sealed area, confirm the actual
ambient temperature.
8. Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification.
9. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in
this document.
Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design
1. When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product
performance and reliability.
2. In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used; if flow soldering method is preferred, please consult with the
ROHM representative in advance.
For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification
Notice - GE
Rev.002
© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Daattaasshheeeett
Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits
1. If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the
characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static
characteristics.
2. You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document
are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely
responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information
contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses
incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information.
Precaution for Electrostatic
This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper
caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be
applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron,
isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control).
Precaution for Storage / Transportation
1. Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where:
[a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM
[c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation
[d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic
2. Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period
may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is
exceeding the recommended storage time period.
3. Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads
may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton.
4. Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of
which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period.
Precaution for Product Label
QR code printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM’s internal use only.
Precaution for Disposition
When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company.
Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act
Since our Products might fall under controlled goods prescribed by the applicable foreign exchange and foreign trade act,
please consult with ROHM representative in case of export.
Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights
1. All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference
only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any
other rights of any third party regarding such information or data. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable
for infringement of any intellectual property rights or other damages arising from use of such information or data.:
2. No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any
third parties with respect to the information contained in this document.
Other Precaution
1. This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM.
2. The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written
consent of ROHM.
3. In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the
Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction
weapons.
4. The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of
ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties.
Notice - GE
Rev.002
© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Daattaasshheeeett
General Precaution
1. Before you use our Pro ducts, you are requested to care fully read this document and fully understand its contents.
ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or liable for failure, malfunction or accident arising from the use of a ny
ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document.
2. All information contained in this docume nt is current as of the issuing date and subj ect to change without any prior
notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the la test information with a ROHM sale s
representative.
3. The information contained in this doc ument is provi ded on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all
information contained in this document is accurate an d/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or
liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties resulting from inaccuracy or errors of or
concerning such information.
Notice – WE
Rev.001
© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
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