SC4521EVB [SEMTECH]

3A Step-Down Switching Regulator with Programmable Soft Start; 3A降压型开关稳压器,具有可编程软启动
SC4521EVB
型号: SC4521EVB
厂家: SEMTECH CORPORATION    SEMTECH CORPORATION
描述:

3A Step-Down Switching Regulator with Programmable Soft Start
3A降压型开关稳压器,具有可编程软启动

稳压器 开关 软启动
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中文:  中文翻译
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SC4521  
3A Step-Down Switching Regulator  
with Programmable Soft Start  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Description  
Features  
The SC4521 is a current mode switching regulator with  
an integrated switch, operating at 600kHz with  
programmable soft start and enable functions. The  
integrated switch allows for cost effective low power  
solutions (peak switch current 3 amps). High frequency  
operation allows for very small passive components.  
Current mode operation allows for fast dynamic response  
and instantaneous duty cycle adjustment as the input  
varies (ideal for CPE applications where the input is a  
wall plug power).  
‹ Wide operating voltage range: 4.4V to 24V  
‹ Integrated 3 Amp switch  
‹ 600kHz frequency of operation  
‹ Programmable soft start funchion  
‹ Current mode control  
‹ Precision enable threshold  
‹ SO-8 EDP Lead-free package, fully WEEE and RoHS  
compliant  
Applications  
‹ XDSL modems  
‹ CPE equipment  
The low shutdown current makes it ideal for portable  
applications where battery life is important.  
‹ DC-DC point of load applications  
‹ Portable equipment  
‹ Digtial consumer electronics  
The SC4521 is an 600kHz switching regulator with a low  
pin count.  
The SC4521 allows customers to use large capacitive  
loads because its programmable soft start limits the dv/  
dt of the output at start up.  
Typical Application Circuit  
D1  
C1  
1
L1  
BST  
2
3
VIN  
VOUT  
IN  
SW  
FB  
5
8
6
Enable  
EN  
SS  
SC4521  
R1  
7
C2  
C3  
COMP  
D2  
GND  
4
R2  
C6  
C4  
R3  
Revision: October 5, 2007  
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SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters  
specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum rated conditions for extended periods of time may  
affect device reliability.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limits  
Units  
Input Supply Voltage  
VIN  
(VBST - VSW)  
VBST  
VEN  
-0.3 to +28  
V
V
Boost Pin Above VSW  
16  
-0.3 to +32  
-0.3 to +24  
-0.3 to +6  
1
Boost Pin Voltage  
V
EN Pin Voltage  
V
FB Pin Voltage  
VFB  
V
FB Pin Current  
IFB  
mA  
V
SS Pin Voltage  
VSS  
+3  
Thermal Impedance Junction to Ambient (1)  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature Range  
Lead Temperature (Soldering) 10 sec  
ESD Rating (Human Body Model)  
36.5  
°C/W  
°C  
°C  
°C  
kV  
θJA  
TJ  
150  
TSTG  
-65 to +150  
300  
TLEAD  
ESD  
2
Note: (1) ThetaJA is calculated from a package in still air, mounted to 3" x 4.5", 4 layer FR4 PCB with thermal vias under  
exposed pad per JESD51 standards.  
Electrical Characteristics  
Unless specified: VIN = 12V, VCOMP = 0.8V, VBST = VIN + 5V, EN = tied to VIN, SW = open.  
TA = TJ = -40°C to 125°C.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Operating Input Voltage  
Maximum Switch Current Limit  
Oscillator Frequency  
VIN  
ISW  
24  
5.5  
700  
V
A
TA = 25°C, D = 50%  
3.5  
fOSC  
500  
600  
220  
3.9  
60  
kHz  
mV  
V
Switch On Voltage Drop  
VIN Rising Undervoltage Lockout  
VIN UVLO Hysteresis  
VD(SW)  
VUVLO  
VHYST  
IQ  
ISW = 3A  
TJ = 0°C to 85°C  
4.4  
5.5  
mV  
mA  
µA  
°C  
°C  
VIN Supply Current  
VFB = 1V  
VEN = 0V  
3
Standby Current  
IQ(OFF)  
250  
155  
10  
Thermal Shutdown Trip Point  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
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SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Electrical Characteristics (Cont.)  
Unless specified: VIN = 12V, VCOMP = 0.8V, VBST = VIN + 5V, EN = tied to VIN, SW = open.  
TA = TJ = -40°C to 125°C.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
IFB  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
-0.25  
0.8  
Max  
-1  
Units  
µA  
FB Input Current  
Feedback Voltage  
VFB  
0.784  
0.816  
V
Feedback Voltage Line  
Regulation  
4.4V < VIN < 24V(1)  
+3  
mV/V  
FB to VCOMP Voltage Gain(2)  
0.9V VCOMP 2.0V  
ICOMP = ± 10µA  
150  
500  
350  
850  
V/V  
FB to VCOMP  
1300  
µMho  
Transconductance(2)  
VCOMP Pin Source Current  
VCOMP Pin Sink Current  
VFB = 0.6V  
VFB = 1.0V  
70  
-70  
4.3  
110  
µA  
µA  
-110  
VCOMP Pin to Switch Current  
Transconductance  
VCOMP = 1.25V  
A/V  
VCOMP Pin Maximum Switching  
Threshold  
Duty cycle = 0%  
0.6  
V
VCOMP OCP Threshold  
VCOMP rising  
VCOMP falling  
2
V
V
VCOMP Hiccup Retry Threshold  
Maximum Switch Duty Cycle  
0.25  
DMAX  
VCOMP = 1.2V, ISW = 400mA  
85  
%
Minimum Boost Voltage Above  
Switch(2)  
2.7  
V
Boost Current  
ISW = 1A  
ISW = 3A  
10  
30  
15  
45  
mA  
Enable Input Threshold Voltage  
Enable Output Bias Current  
VETH  
1.1  
1.27  
1.5  
V
IEOL  
IEOH  
ISS  
EN = 50mV below threshold  
EN = 50mV below threshold  
VSS = 0  
8
µA  
µA  
µA  
mA  
10  
16  
-2  
Soft Start Charging Current(3)  
Soft Start Discharging Current  
ISS  
Notes:  
(1) The required minimum input voltage for a regulated output depends on the output voltage and load condition.  
(2) Guaranteed by design.  
(3) See Application Information.  
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SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Pin Configurations  
Ordering Information  
Part Number (1)(2)  
SC4521SETRT  
SC4521EVB  
Package  
TOP VIEW  
SOIC-8L-EDP  
EVALUATION BOARD  
BST  
IN  
SW  
GND  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
SS  
COMP  
FB  
Notes:  
(1) Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel  
contains 2500 devices.  
EN  
(2) Lead free product. This product is WEEE and  
RoHS compliant.  
(SOIC-8L-EDP)  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin #  
Pin Name Pin Function  
1
BST  
This pin provides power to the internal NPN switch. The minimum turn on voltage for this switch  
is 2.7V.  
2
3
4
5
IN  
Pin IN delivers all power required by control and power circuitry. This pin sees high di/dt during  
switching. A decoupling capacitor should be attached to this pin as close as possible.  
SW  
GND  
EN  
Pin SW is the emitter of the internal switch. The external freewheeling diode should be connected  
as close as possible to this pin.  
All voltages are measured with respect to this pin. The decoupling capacitor and the freewheeling  
diode should be connected to GND as short as possible.  
This is the chip enable input. The regulator is switched on if EN is high, and it is off if EN is low.  
The regulator is in standby mode when EN is low, and the input supply current is reduced to a few  
microamperes.  
6
7
FB  
Feedback input for adjustable output controllers.  
COMP  
This is the output of the internal error amplifier and input of the peak current comparator. A  
compensation network is connected to this pin to achieve the specified performance.  
8
-
SS  
Soft start pin. An external capacitor connected from this pin to GND sets the soft start time.  
THERMAL Pad for heatsinking purposes. Connect to ground plane using multiple vias. Not connected  
PAD internally.  
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SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Block Diagram  
+
IN  
+
Is  
ISEN  
+
SLOPE  
40m  
COMP  
BST  
+
PWM  
S
R
FB  
-
Q
POWER  
TRANSISTOR  
EA  
SW  
Is  
UVLO  
REFERENCE  
EN  
SS  
1.6V INTERNAL SUPPLY  
GND  
OL  
HICCUP  
SLOPE  
FB  
SLOPE COMP  
FREQUENCY  
OSCILLATOR  
CLK  
Typical Characteristic - OCP Limit  
OCP Limit vs Duty Cycle  
7
6.5  
6
5.5  
5
ILIM @-40C  
ILIM @25C  
ILIM @125C  
4.5  
4
3.5  
3
2.5  
2
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
Duty Cycle (%)  
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SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information  
about 2V. When an OCP fault is detected, the switch is  
turned off and the external COMP capacitor is gradually  
The SC4521 is a current mode buck converter regulator.  
The SC4521 uses two feedback loops that control the  
duty cycle of the internal power switch. The error amplifier  
functions like that of the voltage mode converter. The  
output of the error amplifier works as a switch current  
reference. This technique effectively removes one of the  
double poles in the voltage mode system. With this, it is  
much simpler to compensate a current mode converter  
to have better performance.  
discharged at the rate of dv/dt=3µA/Ccomp. Ccomp is  
the total capacitance value attached to COMP. At the  
same time, the soft start cap CSS is quickly discharged.  
Once the COMP voltage has fallen below 250mV, the  
part enters a normal startup cycle. In the case of  
sustained overcurrent or dead-short, the part will  
continually cycle through the retry sequence as described  
above.  
Soft Start  
Enable  
Internally, connected to the SS pin is a 100K pull-up  
resistor from an internal 1.6V regulator and the collector  
of an NPN pull-down transistor from SS to GND. The NPN  
transistor is “on” when the Enable pin is low or when a  
fault is detected (Input UVLO, Over-Current, or Over  
Temp). When the SC4521 is disabled or when a fault is  
detected, the NPN transistor pulls the SS pin low. The  
SS charging time is controlled by the internal 100k  
resistor and external soft-start cap. This is a closed-loop  
soft-start which effectively “ramps the reference”. The  
SS process completes when the SS pin voltage is  
exceeds the internal reference voltage, 0.8V. The SS pin  
continues to charge up to 1.6V, well above the reference  
voltage to ensure it does not interfere with normal  
operation. The governing SS equation is:  
Pulling and holding the EN pin below 0.4V activates the  
shut down mode of the SC4521 which reduces the input  
supply current to 250µA. During the shut down mode,  
the switch is turned off. The SC4521 is turned on if the  
EN pin is pulled high.  
Oscillator  
Its internal free running oscillator sets the PWM frequency  
at 600kHz for the SC4521 without any external  
components to program the frequency.  
UVLO  
TSS = 69000 CSS  
For example, a 22nF SS cap would give a SS time of  
approximately 1.5mS.  
When the EN pin is pulled and held above 1.8V, the voltage  
on Pin IN determines the operation of the SC4521. As  
VIN increases during power up, the internal circuit senses  
VIN and keeps the power transistor off until VIN reaches  
4.4V.  
However, when VI is higher than about 13V, the SC4521  
requires a pull-up resistor from the SS pin to VI for normal  
operation. The softstart time can be estimated as:  
Load Current  
0.8  
VI  
The peak current IPEAK in the switch is internally limited.  
For a specific application, the allowed load current IOMAX  
will change if the input voltage drifts away from the original  
design as given for continuous current mode:  
TSS = RSS CSS [Ln(1−  
)]  
Where:  
Rss = pull-up resistance from SS pin to VI,  
Css = capacitance from SS pin to GND, and  
VI = input voltage.  
VO (1D)  
IOMAX = 3 −  
2 L fs  
Where:  
Overcurrent Protection  
fs = switching frequency,  
Vo = output voltage and  
D = duty ratio, VO/VI  
VI = input voltage.  
The current sense amplifier in the SC4521 monitors the  
switch current during each cycle. Overcurrent protection  
(OCP) is triggered when the current limit exceeds the upper  
limit of 3A, detected by a voltage on COMP greater than  
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SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information (Cont.)  
Figure 2 shows the theoretical maximum load current  
for the specific cases. In a real application, however, the  
allowed maximum load current also depends on the layout  
and the air cooling condition. Therefore, the maximum  
load current may need to be degraded according to the  
thermal situation of the application.  
VO (VI VO )  
VI fs δ IOMAX  
L =  
Where:  
fs = switching frequency,  
δ = ratio of the peak to peak inductor current to the  
output load current and  
VO = output voltage.  
The peak to peak inductor current is:  
Maximum Load Current vs Input Voltage  
L=10uH  
Ipp = δ IOMAX  
After the required inductor value is selected, the proper  
selection of the core material is based on the peak  
inductor current and efficiency specifications. The core  
must be able to handle the peak inductor current IPEAK  
without saturation and produce low core loss during the  
high frequency operation.  
2.900  
2.880  
2.860  
2.840  
Vo=2.5V  
Vo=3.3V  
Vo=5V  
2.820  
2.800  
2.780  
2.760  
2.740  
2.720  
2.700  
Ipp  
2
IPEAK = IOMAX  
+
The power loss for the inductor includes its core loss and  
copper loss. If possible, the winding resistance should  
be minimized to reduce inductor’s copper loss. The core  
must be able to handle the peak inductor current IPEAK  
without saturation and produce low core loss during the  
high frequency operation. The core loss can be found in  
the manufacturer’s datasheet. The inductor’s copper loss  
can be estimated as follows:  
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
Vi (V)  
Figure 2. Theoretical maximum load current curves  
Inductor Selection  
The factors for selecting the inductor include its cost,  
efficiency, size and EMI. For a typical SC4521 application,  
the inductor selection is mainly based on its value,  
saturation current and DC resistance. Increasing the  
inductor value will decrease the ripple level of the output  
voltage while the output transient response will be  
degraded. Low value inductors offer small size and fast  
transient responses while they allow large ripple currents,  
poor efficiencies and require more output capacitance  
for low output ripple. The inductor should be able to  
handle the peak current without saturating and its copper  
resistance in the winding should be as low as possible to  
minimize its resistive power loss. A good trade-off among  
its size, loss and cost is to set the inductor ripple current  
to be within 15% to 30% of the maximum output current.  
PCOPPER = I2  
RWINDING  
LRMS  
Where:  
ILRMS is the RMS current in the inductor. This current can  
be calculated as follows:  
1
I
LRMS = IOMAX 1+  
δ2  
12  
Output Capacitor Selection  
Basically there are two major factors to consider in  
selecting the type and quantity of the output capacitors.  
The first one is the required ESR (Equivalent Series  
Resistance) which should be low enough to reduce the  
output voltage deviation during load changes. The second  
one is the required capacitance, which should be high  
enough to hold up the output voltage. Before the SC4521  
regulates the inductor current to a new value during a  
The inductor value can be determined according to its  
operating point under its continuous mode and the  
switching frequency as follows:  
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SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information (Cont.)  
load transient, the output capacitor delivers all the  
additional current needed by the load. The ESR and ESL  
of the output capacitor, the loop parasitic inductance  
between the output capacitor and the load combined  
with inductor ripple current are all major contributors to  
the output voltage ripple. Surface mount ceramic  
capacitors are recommended.  
1
fs  
TW  
=
Dmax  
Where:  
fs = the switching frequency and  
Dmax = maximum duty ratio, 0.85 for the SC4521.  
The required minimum capacitance for the boost  
capacitor will be:  
Input Capacitor Selection  
IB  
VD  
Cboost  
=
TW  
The input capacitor selection is based on its ripple current  
level, required capacitance and voltage rating. This  
capacitor must be able to provide the ripple current  
drawn by the converter. For the continuous conduction  
mode, the RMS value of the input capacitor current  
ICIN(RMS) can be calculated from:  
Where:  
IB = the boost current and  
VD= discharge ripple voltage.  
With fs = 600kHz, VD = 0.5V and IB = 0.045A, the required  
minimum capacitance for the boost capacitor is:  
VO (VI VO)  
ICIN  
= IOMAX  
(RMS)  
V2  
I
IB  
VD fs  
1
0.045  
0.5 600k  
1
This current gives the capacitor’s power loss through its  
RCIN(ESR) as follows:  
Cboost  
=
Dmax  
=
0.85 = 128nF  
PCIN = I2  
R  
CIN(ESR)  
The internal driver of the switch requires a minimum 2.7V  
to fully turn on that switch to reduce its conduction loss.  
If the output voltage is less than 2.7V, the boost capacitor  
can be connected to either the input side or an  
independent supply with a decoupling capacitor. But the  
Pin BST should not see a voltage higher than its maximum  
rating.  
CIN  
(RMS)  
The input ripple voltage mainly depends on the input  
capacitor’s ESR and its capacitance for a given load, input  
voltage and output voltage. Assuming that the input  
current of the converter is constant, the required input  
capacitance for a given voltage ripple can be calculated  
by:  
D (1 D)  
fs (VI IOMAX RCIN  
Freewheeling Diode Selection  
CIN = IOMAX  
)
(ESR)  
Where:  
VI = the given input voltage ripple.  
This diode conducts during the switch’s off-time. The diode  
should have enough current capability for full load and  
short circuit conditions without any thermal concerns.  
Its maximum repetitive reverse block voltage has to be  
higher than the input voltage of the SC4521. A low  
forward conduction drop is also required to increase the  
overall efficiency. The freewheeling diode should be  
turned on and off fast with minimum reverse recovery  
because the SC4521 is designed for high frequency  
applications. SS23 Schottky rectifier is recommended  
for certain applications. The average current of the diode,  
ID_AVG can be calculated by:  
Because the input capacitor is exposed to the large surge  
current, attention is needed for the input capacitor. If  
tantalum capacitors are used at the input side of the  
converter, one needs to ensure that the RMS and surge  
ratings are not exceeded. For generic tantalum  
capacitors, it is suggested to derate their voltage ratings  
at a ratio of about two to protect these input capacitors.  
Boost Capacitor and its Supply Source Selection  
The boost capacitor selection is based on its discharge  
ripple voltage, worst case conduction time and boost  
current. The worst case conduction time Tw can be  
estimated as follows:  
ID-AVG = Iomax (ID)  
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SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information (Cont.)  
Thermal Considerations  
Where:  
RL – Load and  
C – Output capacitor.  
There are three major power dissipation sources for the  
SC4521. The internal switch conduction loss, its switching The goal of the compensation design is to shape the loop  
loss due to the high frequency switching actions and the to have a high DC gain, high bandwidth, enough phase  
base drive boost circuit loss. These losses can be margin, and high attenuation for high frequency noises.  
estimated as:  
Figure 3 gives a typical compensation network which  
offers 2 poles and 1 zero to the power stage:  
10  
1000  
2
3  
P
= Io Ron D +10.8 10 Io V +  
Io D (Vboost )  
total  
I
SC4521  
Where:  
IO = load current;  
Ron = on-equivalent resistance of the switch;  
VBOOST = input voltage or output based on the boost circuit  
connection.  
L1  
Vout  
2
3
IN  
SW  
C
5
8
6
7
R1  
R2  
EN  
SS  
FB  
COMP  
C4  
The junction temperature of the SC4521 can be  
further determined by:  
C5  
R3  
D2  
TJ = TA + θJA  
P
total  
θ
is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient.  
JA  
Its value is a function of the IC package, the application  
layout and the air cooling system.  
Figure 3. Compensation network provides 2 poles and  
1 zero.  
The freewheeling diode also contributes a significant  
portion of the total converter loss. This loss should be  
minimized to increase the converter efficiency by using  
Schottky diodes with low forward drop (VF).  
The compensation network gives the following  
characteristics:  
s
1+  
Pdiode = VF Io (1D)  
ωZ  
s
R2  
R1 +R2  
GCOMP(s) = ω1  
gm  
s (1+  
)
ωP2  
Loop Compensation Design  
Where:  
The SC4521 has an internal error amplifier and requires  
a compensation network to connect between the COMP  
pin and GND pin as shown in Figure 3. The compensation  
network includes C4, C5 and R3. R1 and R2 are used to  
program the output voltage according to:  
1
ω1 =  
C4 + C5  
1
ωZ =  
R3 C4  
R1  
R2  
C4 + C5  
=
VO = 0.8(1+  
)
ωP2  
R3 C4 C5  
Assuming the power stage ESR (equivalent series  
resistance) zero is an order of magnitude higher than  
the closed loop bandwidth, which is typically one tenth of  
the switching frequency, the power stage control to output  
transfer function with the current loop closed (Ridley  
model) for the SC4521 will be as follows:  
The loop gain will be given by:  
s
1+  
RL  
R2  
1
s
ωZ  
3  
T(s) = GCOMP (s) GVD(s) = 3.655 10  
s
ωP1  
s
ωP2  
C4 R1 + R2  
(1+  
) (1+  
)
4.3 RL  
GVD (s) =  
Where:  
s
1+  
1
1
ωp1  
=
RL  
C
RL  
C
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SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information (Cont.)  
One integrator is added at origin to increase the DC gain.  
ωZ is used to cancel the power stage pole ωP1 so that the  
loop gain has –20dB/dec rate when it reaches 0dB line.  
ωP2 is placed at half switching frequency to reject high  
frequency switching noises. Figure 4 gives the asymptotic  
diagrams of the power stage with current loop closed  
and its loop gain.  
2. Start the PCB layout by placing the power components  
first. Arrange the power circuit to achieve a clean  
power flow route. Put all power connections on one  
side of the PCB with wide copper filled areas if  
possible.  
3. The VIN bypass capacitor should be placed next to  
the VIN and GND pins.  
4. The trace connecting the feedback resistors to the  
output should be short, direct and far away from any  
noise sources such as switching node and switching  
components.  
5. Minimize the loop including input capacitor, the  
SC4521 and freewheeling diode D2. This loop passes  
high di/dt current. Make sure the trace width is wide  
enough to reduce copper losses in this loop.  
6. Maximize the trace width of the loop connecting the  
inductor, freewheeling diode D2 and the output  
capacitor.  
Loop gain T(s)  
ωp1  
Power stage  
ωC  
ωP2  
ωZ  
7. Connect the ground of the feedback divider and the  
compensation components directly to the GND pin  
of the SC4521 by using a separate ground trace.  
8. Connect Pin 4 to a large copper area to remove the  
IC heat and increase the power capability of the  
SC4521. A few feedthrough holes are required to  
connect this large copper area to a ground plane to  
further improve the thermal environment of the  
SC4521. The traces attached to other pins should  
be as wide as possible for the same purpose.  
Figure 4. Asymptotic diagrams of power stage with  
current loop closed and its loop gain.  
The design guidelines for the SC4521 applications are  
as following:  
1. Set the loop gain crossover corner frequency ωC for  
given switching corner frequency ωC = 2πfC  
2. Place an integrator at the origin to increase DC and  
low frequency gains.  
3. Select ωZ such that it is placed at ωP1 to obtain a  
-20dB/dec rate to go across the 0dB line.  
4. Place a high frequency compensator pole  
ωP2 (ωP2 = πfs) to get the maximum attenuation of  
the switching ripple and high frequency noise with  
the adequate phase lag at ωC.  
Layout Guidelines:  
In order to achieve optimal electrical and thermal  
performance for high frequency converters, special  
attention must be paid to the PCB layouts. The goal of  
layout optimization is to identify the high di/dt loops and  
minimize them. The following guidelines should be used  
to ensure proper operation of the converters.  
1. A ground plane is suggested to minimize switching  
noises and trace losses and maximize heat  
transferring.  
2007 Semtech Corp.  
10  
www.semtech.com  
SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information (Cont.)  
Design Example 1: 5V to 1V at 2A  
D1  
C1  
0.22u  
L1  
VI = 5V  
Vo=1V @2A  
R0  
2
5
8
3
6
7
IN  
SW  
FB  
3.9uH  
0
C3  
10u  
Co  
470u  
R1  
2.49k  
EN  
SS  
COMP  
Css  
100n  
SC4521  
C4  
R2  
18n  
10k  
C5  
560p  
R3  
20k  
D2  
Note: The bottom pad needs a big copper area to remove the heat.  
Bill of Materials  
Item  
1
Qty  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
-
Reference  
Value  
0.22uF, 25V, 0805, X7R  
470uF, 10V, ZA  
10uF  
Part No./Manufacturer  
Vishay: VJ0805Y224KXX  
Rubicon  
C1  
Co  
C3  
C4  
C5  
D1  
D2  
L1  
2
3
TDK: C3216OJ106MT  
Vishay  
4
18nF, 0805, X7R, 25V  
560pF, 50V, 0805  
1N4148SW, SOD323  
EC30LA02  
5
Vishay  
6
7
Nihon Inter Electronics Corp.  
Sumida: RCR875DNP-3R9L  
8
3.9uH  
9
R0  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
Css  
U1  
0, 0805  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
2.49k, 1%, 0805  
10k, 1%, 0805  
20k, 1%, 0805  
not used, 0805  
100nF  
SMTZONE  
Semtech  
1
1
SC4521  
Unless specified, all resistors have 1% precision with 0805 package.  
Resistors are +/-1% and all capacitors are +/-20%  
2007 Semtech Corp.  
11  
www.semtech.com  
SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information (Cont.)  
Design Example 2: 6.2V to 1.5V at 1.5A  
D1  
C1  
0.22u  
L1  
VI = 6.2V  
Vo=1.5V  
R0  
2
5
8
3
6
7
IN  
SW  
FB  
4.7uH  
0
C3  
10u  
Co  
100u  
R1  
8.66k  
EN  
SS  
COMP  
Css  
100n  
SC4521  
C4  
R2  
18n  
10k  
C5  
560p  
R3  
4.87k  
D2  
Note: The bottom pad needs a big copper area to remove the heat.  
Bill of Materials  
Item  
1
Qty  
1
Reference  
Value  
0.22uF, 25V, 0805, X7R  
100uF  
Part No./Manufacturer  
Vishay: VJ0805Y224KXX  
Sanyo  
C1  
Co  
C3  
C4  
C5  
D1  
D2  
L1  
2
1
3
1
10uF  
TDK: C3216OJ106MT  
Vishay  
4
1
18nF, 0805, X7R, 25V  
560pF, 50V, 0805  
1N4148SW, SOD323  
MBRA210LT3  
4.7uH  
5
1
Vishay  
6
1
7
1
ON  
8
1
Toko: 919AS-4R7  
Vishay  
9
1
R0  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
0, 0805  
10  
11  
12  
13  
1
8.66k, 1%, 0805  
10k, 1%, 0805  
4.87k, 0805  
Vishay  
1
Vishay  
1
Vishay  
-
not used, 0805  
14  
15  
1
1
Css  
U1  
100nF  
SC4521  
Semtech  
Unless specified, all resistors have 1% precision with 0805 package.  
Resistors are +/-1% and all capacitors are +/-20%  
2007 Semtech Corp.  
12  
www.semtech.com  
SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information (Cont.)  
Design Example 3: 13V ~ 21V to 3.3V at 1A  
D3  
C1  
0.22u  
L1  
VI  
Vo=3.3V  
R0  
2
5
8
3
6
7
IN  
SW  
FB  
10uH  
0
C2  
10u  
C3  
4.7u  
Rss  
200k  
R1  
24.9k  
EN  
SS  
COMP  
Css  
330n  
SC4521  
R2  
8.25k  
C4  
18n  
C5  
560p  
R3  
3.83k  
D2  
Note: The bottom pad needs a big copper area to remove the heat.  
Bill of Materials  
Item  
Qty  
Reference  
Value  
Part No./Manufacturer  
1
1
C1  
C2  
0.22uF, 25V, 0805, X7R  
Vishay: VJ0805Y224KXX  
Taiyo-Yuden:  
2
1
10uF  
EDK316BJ106MF-T  
3
4
5
6
7
1
1
1
1
1
C3  
C4  
C5  
D2  
D3  
4.7uF, 1206, 25V, X5R  
18nF, 0805, X7R, 25V  
560pF, 50V, 0805  
Panasonic  
Vishay  
Vishay  
Nihon-International: EC31QS04  
1N4148WS, SOD323  
10uH  
Sumida:  
8
1
L1  
CDRH6D38NP-100NC  
9
1
1
1
1
-
R0  
R1  
R2  
R3  
Rss  
0, 0805  
10  
11  
12  
13  
24.9k, 1%, 0805  
8.25k, 1%, 0805  
3.83k, 1%, 0805  
200k, 0805  
SMTZONE  
SMTZONE  
SMTZONE  
14  
15  
1
1
Css  
U1  
330nF, 0805  
SC4521  
Semtech  
Unless specified, all resistors have 1% precision with 0805 package.  
Resistors are +/-1% and all capacitors are +/-20%  
2007 Semtech Corp.  
13  
www.semtech.com  
SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information (Cont.)  
Design Example 4: 13V ~ 21V to 5V at 1.5A  
D3  
C1  
0.22u  
L1  
VI  
Vo=5V  
R0  
2
3
6
7
IN  
SW  
FB  
10uH  
0
C2  
10u  
C3  
4.7u  
Rss  
200k  
5
8
R1  
51.1k  
EN  
SS  
COMP  
Css  
SC4521  
R2  
10k  
470n  
C4  
18n  
C5  
560p  
R3  
4.87k  
D2  
Note: The bottom pad needs a big copper area to remove the heat.  
Bill of Materials  
Item  
Qty  
Reference  
Value  
Part No./Manufacturer  
1
1
C1  
C2  
0.22uF, 25V, 0805, X7R  
Vishay: VJ0805Y224KXX  
Taiyo-Yuden:  
2
1
10uF  
EDK316BJ106MF-T  
3
4
5
6
7
1
1
1
1
1
C3  
C4  
C5  
D2  
D3  
4.7uF, 1206, 25V, X5R  
18nF, 0805, X7R, 25V  
560pF, 50V, 0805  
Panasonic  
Vishay  
Vishay  
Nihon-International: EC31QS04  
1N4148WS, SOD323  
10uH  
Sumida:  
8
1
L1  
CDRH6D38NP-100NC  
9
1
1
1
1
-
R0  
0, 0805  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
R1  
51.1k, 1%, 0805  
10k, 1%, 0805  
4.87k, 1%, 0805  
200k, 0805  
SMTZONE  
SMTZONE  
SMTZONE  
R2  
R3  
Rss  
Css  
U1  
1
1
470nF, 0805  
SC4521  
Semtech  
Unless specified, all resistors have 1% precision with 0805 package.  
Resistors are +/-1% and all capacitors are +/-20%  
2007 Semtech Corp.  
14  
www.semtech.com  
SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information (Cont.)  
(PCB - TOP)  
(PCB - BOTTOM)  
2007 Semtech Corp.  
15  
www.semtech.com  
SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Application Information (Cont.)  
(Componet Side - TOP)  
(Componet Side - TOP)  
2007 Semtech Corp.  
16  
www.semtech.com  
SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Outline Drawing - SOIC-8L EDP  
A
D
E
e
DIMENSIONS  
INCHES MILLIMETERS  
N
DIM  
MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A
.053  
.000  
.069 1.35  
.005 0.00  
.065 1.25  
.020 0.31  
.010 0.17  
1.75  
0.13  
1.65  
0.51  
0.25  
2X E/2  
A1  
A2 .049  
E1  
b
c
D
.012  
.007  
.189 .193 .197 4.80 4.90 5.00  
1
2
E1 .150 .154 .157 3.80 3.90 4.00  
E
e
.236 BSC  
.050 BSC  
6.00 BSC  
1.27 BSC  
ccc C  
2X N/2 TIPS  
e/2  
F
H
.116 .120 .130 2.95 3.05 3.30  
.085 .095 .099 2.15  
2.51  
0.50  
2.41  
B
-
-
h
.010  
.020 0.25  
L
.016 .028 .041 0.40 0.72 1.04  
D
F
(.041)  
(1.05)  
L1  
N
8
8
aaa C  
-
-
01  
aaa  
0°  
8°  
0°  
8°  
A2  
A
.004  
.010  
.008  
0.10  
0.25  
0.20  
SEATING  
bbb  
ccc  
PLANE  
C
A1  
bxN  
bbb  
C A-B D  
h
EXPOSED PAD  
h
H
H
c
GAGE  
PLANE  
0.25  
L
(L1)  
01  
DETAIL A  
SEE DETAIL A  
SIDE VIEW  
NOTES:  
1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (ANGLES IN DEGREES).  
2. DATUMS -A- AND -B- TO BE DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE -H-  
DIMENSIONS "E1" AND "D" DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS  
OR GATE BURRS.  
3.  
4. REFERENCE JEDEC STD MS-012, VARIATION BA.  
2007 Semtech Corp.  
17  
www.semtech.com  
SC4521  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Land Pattern - SOIC-8L-EDP  
E
D
SOLDER MASK  
DIMENSIONS  
DIM  
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
(.205)  
.134  
.201  
.101  
.118  
.050  
.024  
.087  
.291  
(5.20)  
3.40  
5.10  
2.56  
3.00  
1.27  
0.60  
2.20  
7.40  
C
D
E
F
Z
(C)  
F
G
Y
G
P
X
Y
Z
THERMAL VIA  
Ø 0.36mm  
P
X
NOTES:  
1.  
THIS LAND PATTERN IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY.  
CONSULT YOUR MANUFACTURING GROUP TO ENSURE YOUR  
COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE MET.  
2. REFERENCE IPC-SM-782A, RLP NO. 300A.  
3. THERMAL VIAS IN THE LAND PATTERN OF THE EXPOSED PAD  
SHALL BE CONNECTED TO A SYSTEM GROUND PLANE.  
FAILURE TO DO SO MAY COMPROMISE THE THERMAL AND/OR  
FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE OF THE DEVICE.  
Contact Information  
Semtech Corporation  
Power Management Products Division  
200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012  
Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804  
2007 Semtech Corp.  
18  
www.semtech.com  

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