USB3450 [SMSC]

HI-SPEED USB HOST OR DEVICE PHY WITH UTMI+INTERFACE; HI -SPEED USB​​主机或UTMI +接口的PHY设备
USB3450
型号: USB3450
厂家: SMSC CORPORATION    SMSC CORPORATION
描述:

HI-SPEED USB HOST OR DEVICE PHY WITH UTMI+INTERFACE
HI -SPEED USB​​主机或UTMI +接口的PHY设备

文件: 总40页 (文件大小:1089K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
USB3450  
Hi-Speed USB Host or  
Device PHY With UTMI+  
Interface  
Datasheet  
PRODUCT FEATURES  
USB-IF “Hi-Speed” certified to the Universal Serial  
Integrated 24MHz Crystal Oscillator supports either  
Bus Specification Rev 2.0  
crystal operation or 24MHz external clock input.  
Interface compliant with the UTMI+ Specification,  
Internal PLL for 480MHz Hi-Speed USB operation.  
Supports Hi-Speed USB and legacy USB 1.1 devices  
Revision 1.0.  
Functional as a host or device PHY.  
Supports HS, FS, and LS data rates.  
55mA Unconfigured Current (typical) - ideal for bus  
powered applications.  
Supports FS pre-amble for FS hubs with a LS device  
83uA suspend current (typical) - ideal for battery  
attached (UTMI+ Level 3)  
powered applications.  
Supports HS SOF and LS keep alive pulse.  
Full Commercial operating temperature range from  
0°C to +70°C  
Low Latency Hi-Speed Receiver (43 Hi-Speed clocks  
Max)  
40 pin QFN package; green, lead-free (6 x 6 x 0.9mm  
height)  
Internal 1.8 volt regulators allow operation from a  
single 3.3 volt supply  
Internal short circuit protection of DP and DM lines to  
VBUS or ground.  
SMSC USB3450  
DATASHEET  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
ORDER NUMBER(S): USB3450-FZG FOR 40 PIN, QFN PACKAGE (GREEN, LEAD-FREE)  
80 Arkay Drive  
Hauppauge, NY 11788  
(631) 435-6000  
FAX (631) 273-3123  
Copyright © 2005 SMSC or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.  
Circuit diagrams and other information relating to SMSC products are included as a means of illustrating typical applications. Consequently,  
complete information sufficient for construction purposes is not necessarily given. Although the information has been checked and is believed to be  
accurate, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. SMSC reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any  
time without notice. Contact your local SMSC sales office to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order. The provision of this  
information does not convey to the purchaser of the described semiconductor devices any licenses under any patent rights or other intellectual  
property rights of SMSC or others. All sales are expressly conditional on your agreement to the terms and conditions of the most recently dated  
version of SMSC's standard Terms of Sale Agreement dated before the date of your order (the "Terms of Sale Agreement"). The product may  
contain design defects or errors known as anomalies which may cause the product's functions to deviate from published specifications. Anomaly  
sheets are available upon request. SMSC products are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use in any life support or other  
application where product failure could cause or contribute to personal injury or severe property damage. Any and all such uses without prior written  
approval of an Officer of SMSC and further testing and/or modification will be fully at the risk of the customer. Copies of this document or other  
SMSC literature, as well as the Terms of Sale Agreement, may be obtained by visiting SMSC’s website at http://www.smsc.com. SMSC is a  
registered trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation (“SMSC”). Product names and company names are the trademarks of their respective  
holders.  
SMSC DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL IMPLIED  
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND AGAINST INFRINGEMENT AND THE LIKE,  
AND ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES ARISING FROM ANY COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SMSC BE  
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; OR FOR LOST DATA,  
PROFITS, SAVINGS OR REVENUES OF ANY KIND; REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT; TORT;  
NEGLIGENCE OF SMSC OR OTHERS; STRICT LIABILITY; BREACH OF WARRANTY; OR OTHERWISE; WHETHER OR NOT ANY REMEDY  
OF BUYER IS HELD TO HAVE FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE, AND WHETHER OR NOT SMSC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE  
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
2
SMSC USB3450  
DATASHEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
0.1  
Reference Documents  
Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 2.0, April 27, 2000  
Hi-Speed Transceiver Macrocell Interface (UTMI) Specification, Version 1.02, May 27, 2000  
UTMI+ Specification, Revision 1.0, February 2, 2004  
SMSC USB3450  
3
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
DATASHEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
Table of Contents  
0.1  
Reference Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Chapter 1 General Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
1.1  
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Chapter 2 Functional Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Chapter 3 Pin Configuration and Pin Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
3.1  
3.2  
USB3450 Pin Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Pin Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Chapter 4 Limiting Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Chapter 5 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Chapter 6 Detailed Functional Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
6.1  
6.2  
6.3  
6.4  
8bit Bi-Directional Data Bus Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
TX Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
RX Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Hi-Speed Transceiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
6.4.1  
6.4.2  
6.4.3  
High Speed and Full Speed Transceivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Termination Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Bias Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
6.5  
6.6  
Crystal Oscillator and PLL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Internal Regulators and POR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
6.6.1  
6.6.2  
Internal Regulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Power On Reset (POR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Chapter 7 Application Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
7.1  
7.2  
7.3  
7.4  
7.5  
7.6  
7.7  
7.8  
7.9  
Linestate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
OPMODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Test Mode Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
SE0 Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Reset Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Suspend Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
HS Detection Handshake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
HS Detection Handshake – FS Downstream Facing Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
HS Detection Handshake – HS Downstream Facing Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
7.10 HS Detection Handshake – Suspend Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35  
7.11 Assertion of Resume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
7.12 Detection of Resume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
7.13 HS Device Attach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
7.14 Application Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
Chapter 8 Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
4
SMSC USB3450  
DATASHEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
List of Figures  
Figure 1.1 Basic UTMI+ USB Device Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Figure 1.2 UTMI+ Level 3 Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Figure 2.1 USB3450 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Figure 3.1 USB3450 Pinout - Top View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Figure 6.1 FS CLK Relationship to Transmit Data and Control Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Figure 6.2 FS CLK Relationship to Receive Data and Control Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Figure 6.3 Transmit Timing for a Data Packet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Figure 6.4 Receive Timing for Data with Unstuffed Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Figure 6.5 Receive Timing for a Handshake Packet (no CRC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Figure 6.6 Receive Timing for Setup Packet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Figure 6.7 Receive Timing for Data Packet (with CRC-16). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Figure 7.1 Reset Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Figure 7.2 Suspend Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
Figure 7.3 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (FS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Figure 7.4 Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J Sequence Detection State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Figure 7.5 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Figure 7.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior from Suspend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35  
Figure 7.7 Resume Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Figure 7.8 Device Attach Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Figure 7.9 USB3450 Application Diagram (Top View) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
Figure 8.1 USB3450-FZG 40 Pin QFN Package Outline, 6 x 6 x 0.9 mm Body (Lead Free) . . . . . . . . . 40  
SMSC USB3450  
5
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
DATASHEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
List of Tables  
Table 3.1 USB3450 Pin Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Table 4.1 Maximum Guaranteed Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Table 4.2 Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Table 4.3 Recommended External Clock Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Table 5.1 Electrical Characteristics: Supply Pins (Note 5.1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Table 5.2 Electrical Characteristics: CLKOUT Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Table 5.3 DC Electrical Characteristics: Logic Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Table 5.4 DC Electrical Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Table 5.5 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Table 5.6 Regulator Output Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Table 6.1 DP/DM termination vs. Signaling Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Table 7.1 Linestate States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Table 7.2 Operational Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Table 7.3 Hi-Speed Test Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Table 7.4 Reset Timing Values (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Table 7.5 Suspend Timing Values (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
Table 7.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values (FS Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Table 7.7 Reset Timing Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Table 7.8 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values from Suspend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Table 7.9 Resume Timing Values (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Table 7.10 Attach and Reset Timing Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
6
SMSC USB3450  
DATASHEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
Chapter 1 General Description  
The USB3450 is a stand-alone Hi-Speed USB Physical Layer Transceiver (PHY). The USB3450 uses  
a UTMI+ interface to connect to an SOC or ASIC or FPGA. SMSC’s advanced proprietary technology  
minimizes power dissipation, resulting in maximum battery life for portable applications. The USB3450  
is a flexible solution for adding USB to new designs without integrating the analog PHY block.  
SOC/FPGA/ASIC  
USB3450  
Including Device Controller  
VBUS  
USB  
UTMI+  
Hi-  
ID  
Hi-Speed  
USB App.  
UTMI+  
Link  
UTMI+  
Interface  
Connector  
(Standard  
or Mini)  
Digital  
Logic  
Speed  
Analog  
DM  
DP  
Figure 1.1 Basic UTMI+ USB Device Block Diagram  
The USB3450 provides a fully compliant Hi-Speed interface, and supports Hi-Speed (HS), Full-Speed  
(FS), and Low-Speed (LS) USB. The USB3450 supports all levels of the UTMI+ specification as shown  
in Figure 1.2.  
UTMI+ Level 3  
Hi-Speed Peripheral, host controllers, On-  
the-Go devices  
USB3450  
USB3500  
(HS, FS, LS, preamble packet)  
UTMI+ Level 2  
Hi-Speed Peripheral, host controllers, On-  
the-Go devices  
(HS, FS, and LS but no preamble packet)  
UTMI+ Level 1  
Hi-Speed Peripheral, host controllers,  
and On-the-Go devices  
(HS and FS Only)  
UTMI+ Level 0  
Hi-Speed Peripherals Only  
USB3280  
USB3250  
Figure 1.2 UTMI+ Level 3 Support  
SMSC USB3450  
7
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
DATASHEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
1.1  
Applications  
The USB3450 is targeted for any application where a high speed USB connection is desired.  
The USB3450 is well suited for:  
Cell Phones  
MP3 Players  
Scanners  
Set Top Boxes  
Printers  
External Hard Drives  
Still and Video Cameras  
Portable Media Players  
Entertainment Devices  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
8
SMSC USB3450  
DATASHEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
Chapter 2 Functional Overview  
The USB3450 is a highly integrated USB transceiver system. It contains a complete Hi-Speed PHY  
with the UTMI+ industry standard interface to support fast time to market for a USB controller. The  
USB3450 is composed of the functional blocks shown in Figure 2.1 below.  
24 MHz  
XTAL  
Internal  
XTAL &  
VDD3.3  
Regulator &  
PLL  
POR  
VDD3.3  
Mini-AB  
USB  
XCVRSEL[1:0]  
TERMSEL  
Connector  
TXREADY  
SUSPENDN  
TXVALID  
DP  
DM  
RESET  
RXACTIVE  
OPMODE[1:0]  
CLKOUT  
HS XCVR  
UTMI+  
Digital  
LINESTATE[1:0]  
HOSTDISC  
DATA[7:0]  
HOST  
Resistors  
RXERROR  
Bias  
Gen.  
RBIAS  
FS/LS  
XCVR  
USB3450  
Figure 2.1 USB3450 Block Diagram  
SMSC USB3450  
9
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
DATASHEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
Chapter 3 Pin Configuration and Pin Definitions  
The USB3450 is offered in a 40 pin QFN package. The pin definitions and locations are documented  
below.  
3.1  
USB3450 Pin Locations  
XCVRSEL0  
TERMSEL  
TXREADY  
SUSPENDN  
TXVALID  
RESET  
VDD3.3  
DP  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
RXVALID  
DATA[0]  
DATA[1]  
DATA[2]  
DATA[3]  
DATA[4]  
DATA[5]  
DATA[6]  
DATA[7]  
HOSTDISC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
USB3450  
Hi-Speed USB  
UTMI+ PHY  
40 Pin QFN  
DM  
GND FLAG  
NC  
Figure 3.1 USB3450 Pinout - Top View  
The flag of the QFN package must be connected to ground.  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
SMSC USB3450  
DATA1S0HEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
3.2  
Pin Definitions  
Table 3.1 USB3450 Pin Definitions  
DIRECTION,  
ACTIVE  
LEVEL  
PIN  
NAME  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1
XCVRSEL[0]  
Input  
N/A  
Transceiver Select. These signals select between  
the FS and HS transceivers:  
Transceiver select.  
00: HS  
01: FS  
10: LS  
11: LS data, FS rise/fall times  
2
3
TERMSEL  
TXREADY  
Input  
N/A  
Termination Select. This signal selects between the  
FS and HS terminations:  
0: HS termination enabled  
1: FS termination enabled  
Output  
High  
Transmit Data Ready. If TXVALID is asserted, the  
Link must always have data available for clocking  
into the TX Holding Register on the rising edge of  
CLKOUT. TXREADY is an acknowledgement to the  
Link that the transceiver has clocked the data from  
the bus and is ready for the next transfer on the bus.  
If TXVALID is negated, TXREADY can be ignored by  
the Link.  
4
5
SUSPENDN  
TXVALID  
Input  
Input  
Low  
Suspend. Places the transceiver in a mode that  
draws minimal power from supplies. In host mode,  
RPU is removed during suspend. In device mode,  
RPD is controlled by TERMSEL. In suspend mode  
the clocks are off.  
0: PHY in suspend mode  
1: PHY in normal operation  
High  
Transmit Valid. Indicates that the DATA bus is valid  
for transmit. The assertion of TXVALID initiates the  
transmission of SYNC on the USB bus. The  
negation of TXVALID initiates EOP on the USB.  
Control inputs (OPMODE[1:0],  
TERMSEL,XCVERSEL) must not be changed on the  
de-assertion or assertion of TXVALID.  
6
7
RESET  
VDD3.3  
Input  
N/A  
High  
N/A  
Reset. Reset all state machines. After coming out  
of reset, must wait 5 rising edges of clock before  
asserting TXValid for transmit.  
Assertion of Reset: May be asynchronous to  
CLKOUT  
De-assertion of Reset: Must be synchronous to  
CLKOUT  
3.3V PHY Supply. Provides power for Hi-Speed  
Transceiver, UTMI+ Digital, Digital I/O, and  
Regulators.  
8
9
DP  
I/O,  
N/A  
N/A  
D+ pin of the USB cable.  
Analog  
DM  
I/O,  
D- pin of the USB cable.  
Analog  
10  
11  
NC  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
No Connect.  
VDD3.3  
3.3V PHY Supply.  
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Table 3.1 USB3450 Pin Definitions (continued)  
DIRECTION,  
TYPE  
ACTIVE  
LEVEL  
PIN  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
12  
XCVRSEL[1]  
Input  
N/A  
Transceiver Select. These signals select between  
the FS and HS transceivers:  
Transceiver select.  
00: HS  
01: FS  
10: LS  
11: LS data, FS rise/fall times  
13  
RXACTIVE  
Output  
High  
Receive Active. Indicates that the receive state  
machine has detected Start of Packet and is active.  
14  
15  
OPMODE[1]  
OPMODE[0]  
Input  
Input  
N/A  
N/A  
Operational Mode. These signals select between  
the various operational modes:  
[1] [0] Description  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0: Normal Operation  
1: Non-driving (all terminations removed)  
2: Disable bit stuffing and NRZI encoding  
3: Reserved  
16  
CLKOUT  
Output,  
CMOS  
N/A  
60MHz reference clock output. All UTMI+ signals are  
driven synchronous to this clock.  
17  
18  
LINESTATE[1]  
LINESTATE[0]  
Output  
Output  
N/A  
N/A  
Line State. These signals reflect the current state of  
the USB data bus in FS mode. Bit [0] reflects the  
state of DP and bit [1] reflects the state of DM. When  
the device is suspended or resuming from a  
suspended state, the signals are combinatorial.  
Otherwise, the signals are synchronized to CLKOUT.  
[1] [0] Description  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0: SEO  
1: J State  
2: K State  
3: SE1  
19  
VDD1.8  
N/A  
N/A  
1.8V regulator output for digital circuitry on chip.  
Place a 0.1uF capacitor near this pin and connect  
the capacitor from this pin to ground. Connect pin 19  
to pin 34.  
20  
21  
VDD3.3  
N/A  
N/A  
3.3V PHY Supply. Provides power for Hi-Speed  
Transceiver, UTMI+ Digital, Digital I/O, and  
Regulators.  
HOSTDISC  
Output  
High  
Host Disconnect. Indicates that a downstream  
device has been disconnected from this host PHY  
when operating in HS host mode. Automatically  
reset to 0b when Low Power Mode is entered.  
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Table 3.1 USB3450 Pin Definitions (continued)  
DIRECTION,  
TYPE  
ACTIVE  
LEVEL  
PIN  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
22  
DATA[7]  
I/O,  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
High  
8-bit bi-directional data bus. Data[7] is the MSB and  
Data[0] is the LSB.  
CMOS,  
Pull-low  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
DATA[6]  
DATA[5]  
DATA[4]  
DATA[3]  
DATA[2]  
DATA[1]  
DATA[0]  
RXVALID  
I/O,  
CMOS,  
Pull-low  
I/O,  
CMOS,  
Pull-low  
I/O,  
CMOS,  
Pull-low  
I/O,  
CMOS,  
Pull-low  
I/O,  
CMOS,  
Pull-low  
I/O,  
CMOS,  
Pull-low  
I/O,  
CMOS,  
Pull-low  
Output  
Receive Data Valid. Indicates that the DATA bus has  
received valid data. The Receive Data Holding  
Register is full and ready to be unloaded. The Link  
is expected to register the DATA bus on the rising  
edge of CLKOUT.  
31  
32  
HOST  
Input  
N/A  
Host Pull-down Select. This signal enables the 15k  
Ohm pull-down resistor on the DM line.  
0: Pull-down resistor not connected to DM  
1: Pull-down resistor connected to DM  
RXERROR  
Output  
High  
Receive Error. This output is clocked with the same  
timing as the receive DATA lines and can occur at  
anytime during a transfer.  
0: Indicates no error.  
1: Indicates a receive error has been detected.  
33  
34  
VDD3.3  
VDD1.8  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
3.3V PHY Supply. Provides power for Hi-Speed  
Transceiver, UTMI+ Digital, Digital I/O, and  
Regulators.  
1.8V regulator output for digital circuitry on chip.  
Place a 4.7uF low ESR capacitor near this pin and  
connect the capacitor from this pin to ground.  
Connect pin 34 to pin 19. See Section 6.6.1,  
"Internal Regulators".  
35  
XO  
Output,  
Analog  
N/A  
Crystal pin. If using an external clock on XI this pin  
should be floated.  
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Table 3.1 USB3450 Pin Definitions (continued)  
DIRECTION,  
TYPE  
ACTIVE  
LEVEL  
PIN  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
36  
XI  
Input,  
N/A  
Crystal pin. A 24MHz crystal is supported. The  
crystal is placed across XI and XO. An external  
24MHz clock source may be driven into XI in place  
of a crystal.  
Analog  
37  
VDDA1.8  
N/A  
N/A  
1.8V regulator output for analog circuitry on chip.  
Place a 0.1uF capacitor near this pin and connect  
the capacitor from this pin to ground. In parallel,  
place a 4.7uF low ESR capacitor near this pin and  
connect the capacitor from this pin to ground. See  
Section 6.6.1, "Internal Regulators".  
38  
VDD3.3  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
3.3V PHY Supply. Provides power for Hi-Speed  
Transceiver, UTMI+ Digital, Digital I/O, and  
Regulators.  
39  
40  
VDD3.3  
RBIAS  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
3.3V PHY Supply. Should be connected directly to  
pin 39.  
Analog,  
CMOS  
External 1% bias resistor. Requires a 12Kresistor  
to ground.  
GND FLAG  
Ground  
Ground. The flag must be connected to the ground  
plane.  
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Chapter 4 Limiting Values  
Table 4.1 Maximum Guaranteed Ratings  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Maximum VBUS, ID, DP,  
and DM voltage to GND  
VMAX_5V  
-0.5  
+5.5  
V
Maximum VDD1.8 and  
VDDA1.8 voltage to  
Ground  
VMAX_1.8V  
-0.5  
2.5  
V
Maximum 3.3V supply  
voltage to Ground  
VMAX_3.3V  
VMAX_IN  
-0.5  
-0.5  
4.0  
4.0  
V
V
Maximum I/O voltage to  
Ground  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
TMAX_OP  
0
70  
C
C
TMAX_STG  
-55  
150  
Note: Stresses above those listed could cause damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and  
functional operation of the device at any other condition above those indicated in the operation  
sections of this specification is not implied. When powering this device from laboratory or  
system power supplies, it is important that the Absolute Maximum Ratings not be exceeded or  
device failure can result. Some power supplies exhibit voltage spikes on their outputs when the  
AC power is switched on or off. In addition, voltage transients on the AC power line may appear  
on the DC output. If this possibility exists, it is suggested that a clamp circuit be used.  
Table 4.2 Recommended Operating Conditions  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
3.3V Supply Voltage  
VDD3.3  
3.0  
0.0  
0.0  
3.3  
3.6  
V
V
V
Input Voltage on Digital Pins VI  
VDD3.3  
VDD3.3  
Input Voltage on Analog I/O  
Pins (DP, DM)  
VI(I/O)  
Ambient Temperature  
TA  
0
+70  
oC  
Table 4.3 Recommended External Clock Conditions  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
System Clock Frequency  
XI driven by the external clock;  
and no connection at XO  
2 4  
MHz  
100ppm)  
System Clock Duty Cycle  
XI driven by the external clock;  
and no connection at XO  
45  
50  
55  
%
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Chapter 5 Electrical Characteristics  
Table 5.1 Electrical Characteristics: Supply Pins (Note 5.1)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Unconfigured Current  
FS Idle Current  
IAVG(UCFG)  
IAVG(FS)  
Device Unconfigured  
55  
55  
mA  
mA  
mA  
FS idle not data transfer  
FS Transmit Current  
IAVG(FSTX)  
FS current during data  
transmit  
60.5  
FS Receive Current  
IAVG(FSRX)  
FS current during data  
receive  
57.5  
mA  
HS Idle Current  
IAVG(HS)  
FS idle not data transfer  
60.6  
62.4  
mA  
mA  
HS Transmit Current  
IAVG(HSTX)  
FS current during data  
transmit  
HS Receive Current  
Low Power Mode  
IAVG(HSRX)  
IDD(LPM)  
FS current during data  
receive  
61.5  
83  
mA  
uA  
VBUS 15kpull-down and  
1.5kpull-up resistor  
currents not included.  
Note 5.1 VDD3.3 = 3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = 0C to +70C; unless otherwise specified.  
Table 5.2 Electrical Characteristics: CLKOUT Start-Up  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Suspend Recovery Time  
TSTART  
2.25  
3.5  
ms  
Table 5.3 DC Electrical Characteristics: Logic Pins  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
VIL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Low-Level Input Voltage  
High-Level Input Voltage  
Low-Level Output Voltage  
High-Level Output Voltage  
VSS  
2.0  
0.8  
VDD3.3  
0.4  
V
V
V
V
VIH  
VOL  
VOH  
IOL = 8mA  
IOH = -8mA  
VDD3.3  
- 0.4  
Input Leakage Current  
Pin Capacitance  
ILI  
±10  
4
uA  
pF  
Cpin  
Note: VDD3.3 = 3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = 0C to +70C; unless otherwise specified.  
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Table 5.4 DC Electrical Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
FS FUNCTIONALITY  
Input levels  
Differential Receiver Input  
Sensitivity  
VDIFS  
| V(DP) - V(DM) |  
0.2  
0.8  
V
V
V
V
V
Differential Receiver  
VCMFS  
VILSE  
VIHSE  
VHYSSE  
2.5  
0.8  
Common-Mode Voltage  
Single-Ended Receiver Low  
Level Input Voltage  
Single-Ended Receiver High  
Level Input Voltage  
2.0  
Single-Ended Receiver  
Hysteresis  
0.050  
0.150  
Output Levels  
Low Level Output Voltage  
VFSOL  
VFSOH  
Pull-up resistor on DP;  
0.3  
3.6  
V
V
RL = 1.5kto VDD3.3  
High Level Output Voltage  
Pull-down resistor on DP,  
DM;  
2.8  
RL = 15kto GND  
Termination  
Driver Output Impedance for  
HS and FS  
ZHSDRV  
Steady state drive  
40.5  
45  
49.5  
Ù
Input Impedance  
ZINP  
ZPU  
TX, RPU disabled  
Bus Idle  
1.0  
MΩ  
kΩ  
kΩ  
kΩ  
Pull-up Resistor Impedance  
Pull-up Resistor Impedance  
Pull-dn Resistor Impedance  
HS FUNCTIONALITY  
Input levels  
0.900  
1.425  
14.25  
1.24  
2.26  
15.0  
1.575  
3.09  
ZPURX  
ZPD  
Device Receiving  
15.75  
HS Differential Input  
Sensitivity  
VDIHS  
| V(DP) - V(DM) |  
100  
-50  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
HS Data Signaling Common  
Mode Voltage Range  
VCMHS  
500  
100  
HS Squelch Detection  
Threshold (Differential)  
Squelch Threshold  
VHSSQ  
Un-squelch Threshold  
150  
-10  
Output Levels  
Hi-Speed Low Level  
Output Voltage (DP/DM  
referenced to GND)  
VHSOL  
45load  
45load  
10  
mV  
mV  
Hi-Speed High Level  
Output Voltage (DP/DM  
referenced to GND)  
VHSOH  
360  
440  
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Table 5.4 DC Electrical Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) (continued)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
45load  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Hi-Speed IDLE Level  
Output Voltage (DP/DM  
referenced to GND)  
VOLHS  
-10  
10  
mV  
Chirp-J Output Voltage  
(Differential)  
VCHIRPJ  
HS termination resistor  
disabled, pull-up resistor  
connected. 45load.  
700  
1100  
-500  
mV  
mV  
Chirp-K Output Voltage  
(Differential)  
VCHIRPK  
HS termination resistor  
disabled, pull-up resistor  
connected. 45load.  
-900  
Leakage Current  
OFF-State Leakage Current  
Port Capacitance  
ILZ  
±10  
10  
uA  
pF  
Transceiver Input  
Capacitance  
CIN  
Pin to GND  
5
Note: VDD3.3 = 3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = 0C to +70C; unless otherwise specified.  
Table 5.5 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
FS Output Driver Timing  
Rise Time  
TFSR  
CL = 50pF; 10 to 90% of  
4
4
20  
20  
ns  
ns  
V
|VOH - VOL  
|
Fall Time  
TFFF  
CL = 50pF; 10 to 90% of  
|VOH - VOL  
|
Output Signal Crossover  
Voltage  
VCRS  
FRFM  
Excluding the first  
1.3  
90  
2.0  
transition from IDLE state  
Differential Rise/Fall Time  
Matching  
Excluding the first  
111.1  
%
transition from IDLE state  
HS Output Driver Timing  
Differential Rise Time  
Differential Fall Time  
THSR  
THSF  
500  
500  
ps  
ps  
Driver Waveform  
Requirements  
Eye pattern of Template 1  
in Hi-Speed specification  
Hi-Speed Mode Timing  
Receiver Waveform  
Requirements  
Eye pattern of Template 4  
in Hi-Speed specification  
Data Source Jitter and  
Receiver Jitter Tolerance  
Eye pattern of Template 4  
in Hi-Speed specification  
Note: VDD3.3 = 3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = 0C to +70C; unless otherwise specified.  
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Table 5.6 Regulator Output Voltages  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
VDDA1.8  
VDDA1.8  
VDD1.8  
VDDA1.8  
Normal Operation  
(SUSPENDN = 1)  
1.6  
1.8  
2.0  
V
VDDA1.8  
VDD1.8  
Low Power mode  
(SUSPENDN = 0)  
0
V
V
1.6  
1.8  
2.0  
Note: VDD3.3 = 3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = 0C to +70C; unless otherwise specified  
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Chapter 6 Detailed Functional Overview  
Figure 2.1 on page 9 shows the functional block diagram of the USB3450. Each of the functions is  
described in detail below.  
6.1  
8bit Bi-Directional Data Bus Operation  
The USB3450 supports an 8-bit bi-directional parallel interface.  
CLKOUT runs at 60MHz  
The 8-bit data bus (DATA[7:0]) is used for transmit when TXVALID = 1  
The 8-bit data bus (DATA[7:0]) is used for receive when TXVALID = 0  
Figure 6.1 shows the relationship between CLKOUT and the transmit data transfer signals in FS mode.  
TXREADY is only asserted for one CLKOUT per byte time to signal the Link that the data on the DATA  
lines has been read by the PHY. The Link may hold the data on the DATA lines for the duration of the  
byte time. Transitions of TXVALID must meet the defined setup and hold times relative to CLKOUT.  
Figure 6.1 FS CLK Relationship to Transmit Data and Control Signals  
Figure 6.2 shows the relationship between CLKOUT and the receive data control signals in FS mode.  
RXACTIVE “frames” a packet, transitioning only at the beginning and end of a packet. However  
transitions of RXVALID may take place any time 8 bits of data are available. Figure 6.2 also shows  
how RXVALID is only asserted for one CLKOUT cycle per byte time even though the data may be  
presented for the full byte time. The XCVRSELECT signal determines whether the HS or FS timing  
relationship is applied to the data and control signals.  
Figure 6.2 FS CLK Relationship to Receive Data and Control Signals  
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6.2  
TX Logic  
This block receives parallel data bytes placed on the DATA bus and performs the necessary transmit  
operations. These operations include parallel to serial conversion, bit stuffing and NRZI encoding.  
Upon valid assertion of the proper TX control lines by the Link and TX State Machine, the TX LOGIC  
block will synchronously shift, at either the FS or HS rate, the data to the FS/HS TX block to be  
transmitted on the USB cable. Data transmit timing is shown in Figure 6.3.  
Figure 6.3 Transmit Timing for a Data Packet  
The behavior of the Transmit State Machine is described below.  
The Link asserts TXVALID to begin a transmission.  
After the Link asserts TXVALID it can assume that the transmission has started when it detects  
TXREADY has been asserted.  
The Link must assume that the USB3450 has consumed a data byte if TXREADY and TXVALID  
are asserted on the rising edge of CLKOUT.  
The Link must have valid packet information (PID) asserted on the DATA bus coincident with the  
assertion of TXVALID.  
TXREADY is sampled by the Link on the rising edge of CLKOUT.  
The Link negates TXVALID to complete a packet. Once negated, the transmit logic will never  
reassert TXREADY until after the EOP has been generated. (TXREADY will not re-assert until  
TXVALD asserts again.  
The USB3450 is ready to transmit another packet immediately, however the Link must conform to  
the minimum inter-packet delays identified in the Hi-Speed specification.  
Supports high speed disconnect detect through the HOSTDISC pin. In Host mode the USB3450  
will sample the disconnect comparator at the 32nd bit of the 40 bit long EOP during SOF packets.  
Supports FS pre-amble for FS hubs with a LS device.  
Supports LS keep alive by receiving the SOF PID.  
Supports Host mode resume K which ends with two low speed times of SE0 followed by 1 FS “J”.  
6.3  
RX Logic  
This block receives serial data from the clock recovery circuits and processes it to be transferred to  
the Link on the DATA bus. The processing involved includes NRZI decoding, bit unstuffing, and serial  
to parallel conversion. Upon valid assertion of the proper RX control lines, the RX Logic block will  
provide bytes to the DATA bus as shown in the figures below. The behavior of the receiver is described  
below.  
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Figure 6.4 Receive Timing for Data with Unstuffed Bits  
The assertion of RESET will cause the USB3450 to deasserts RXACTIVE and RXVALID. When the  
RESET signal is deasserted the Receive State Machine starts looking for a SYNC pattern on the USB.  
When a SYNC pattern is detected the receiver will assert RXACTIVE. The length of the received Hi-  
Speed SYNC pattern varies and can be up to 32 bits long or as short as 12 bits long when at the end  
of five hubs.  
After valid serial data is received, the data is loaded into the RX Holding Register on the rising edge  
of CLKOUT and RXVALID is asserted. The Link must clock the data off the DATA bus on the next  
rising edge of CLKOUT. In normal mode (OPMODE = 00), then stuffed bits are stripped from the data  
stream. Each time 8 stuffed bits are accumulated the USB3450 will negate RXVALID for one clock  
cycle, thus skipping a byte time.  
When the EOP is detected the USB3450 will negate RXACTIVE and RXVALID. After the EOP has  
been stripped the USB3450 will begin looking for the next packet.  
The behavior of the USB3450 receiver is described below:  
RXACTIVE and RXREADY are sampled on the rising edge of CLKOUT.  
After a EOP is complete the receiver will begin looking for SYNC.  
The USB3450 asserts RXACTIVE when SYNC is detected.  
The USB3450 negates RXACTIVE when an EOP is detected and the elasticity buffer is empty.  
When RXACTIVE is asserted, RXVALID will be asserted if the RX Holding Register is full.  
RXVALID will be negated if the RX Holding Register was not loaded during the previous byte time.  
This will occur if 8 stuffed bits have been accumulated.  
The Link must be ready to consume a data byte if RXACTIVE and RXVALID are asserted (RX Data  
state).  
Figure 6.5 shows the timing relationship between the received data (DP/DM), RXVALID,  
RXACTIVE, RXERROR and DATA signals.  
Notes:  
Figure 6.5, Figure 6.6 and Figure 6.7 are timing examples of a HS/FS PHY when it is in HS mode.  
When a HS/FS PHY is in FS Mode there are approximately 40 CLKOUT cycles every byte time.  
The Receive State Machine assumes that the Link captures the data on the DATA bus if RXACTIVE  
and RXVALID are asserted. In FS mode, RXVALID will only be asserted for one CLKOUT per byte  
time.  
In Figure 6.5, Figure 6.6 and Figure 6.7 the SYNC pattern on DP/DM is shown as one byte long.  
The SYNC pattern received by a device can vary in length. These figures assume that all but the  
last 12 bits have been consumed by the hubs between the device and the host controller.  
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Figure 6.5 Receive Timing for a Handshake Packet (no CRC)  
Figure 6.6 Receive Timing for Setup Packet  
SMSC USB3450  
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Figure 6.7 Receive Timing for Data Packet (with CRC-16)  
The receivers connect directly to the USB cable. The block contains a separate differential receiver  
for HS and FS mode. Depending on the mode, the selected receiver provides the serial data stream  
through the mulitplexer to the RX Logic block. The FS mode section of the FS/HS RX block also  
consists of a single-ended receiver on each of the data lines to determine the correct FS LINESTATE.  
For HS mode support, the FS/HS RX block contains a squelch circuit to insure that noise is never  
interpreted as data.  
6.4  
Hi-Speed Transceiver  
The SMSC Hi-Speed Transceiver consists of four blocks in the lower left corner of Figure 2.1 on  
page 9. These four blocks are labeled HS XCVR, FS/LS XCVR, Resistors, and Bias Gen.  
6.4.1  
High Speed and Full Speed Transceivers  
The USB3450 transceiver meets all requirements in the Hi-Speed specification.  
The receivers connect directly to the USB cable. This block contains a separate differential receiver  
for HS and FS mode. Depending on the mode, the selected receiver provides the serial data stream  
through the multiplexer to the RX Logic block. The FS mode section of the FS/HS RX block also  
consists of a single-ended receiver on each of the data lines to determine the correct FS linestate. For  
HS mode support, the FS/HS RX block contains a squelch circuit to insure that noise is never  
interpreted as data.  
The transmitters connect directly to the USB cable. The block contains a separate differential FS and  
HS transmitter which receive encoded, bit stuffed, serialized data from the TX Logic block and transmit  
it on the USB cable.  
6.4.2  
Termination Resistors  
The USB3450 transceiver fully integrates all of the USB termination resistors. The USB3450 includes  
two 1.5kpull-up resistors on DP and DM and a 15kpull-down resistor on both DP and DM. In  
addition the 45high speed termination resistors are also integrated. These integrated resistors  
require no tuning or trimming by the Link. The state of the resistors is determined by the operating  
mode of the PHY. The possible valid resistor combinations are shown in Table 6.1. Operation is  
guaranteed in the configurations given in Table 6.1, "DP/DM termination vs. Signaling Mode".  
RPU_DP_EN activates the 1.5kDP pull-up resistor  
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RPU_DM_EN activates the 1.5kDM pull-up resistor  
RPD_DP_EN activates the 15kDP pull-down resistor  
RPD_DM_EN activates the 15kDM pull-down resistor  
HSTERM_EN activates the 45DP and DM high speed termination resistors  
Table 6.1 DP/DM termination vs. Signaling Mode  
UTMI+ INTERFACE  
SETTINGS  
RESISTOR SETTINGS  
SIGNALING MODE  
General Settings  
Tri-State Drivers  
XXb  
01b  
Xb  
0b  
01b  
00b  
Xb  
1b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
1b  
0b  
1b  
0b  
0b  
Power-up or Vbus < VSESSEND  
Host Settings  
Host Chirp  
00b  
00b  
X1b  
01b  
01b  
10b  
10b  
10b  
00b  
0b  
0b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
0b  
10b  
00b  
00b  
00b  
10b  
00b  
00b  
10b  
10b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
1b  
Host Hi-Speed  
Host Full Speed  
Host HS/FS Suspend  
Host HS/FS Resume  
Host low Speed  
Host LS Suspend  
Host LS Resume  
Host Test J/Test_K  
Peripheral Settings  
Peripheral Chirp  
00b  
00b  
01b  
01b  
01b  
10b  
10b  
10b  
00b  
1b  
0b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
0b  
10b  
00b  
00b  
00b  
10b  
00b  
00b  
10b  
10b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
1b  
0b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
1b  
1b  
1b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
1b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
0b  
1b  
Peripheral HS  
Peripheral FS  
Peripheral HS/FS Suspend  
Peripheral HS/FS Resume  
Peripheral LS  
Peripheral LS Suspend  
Peripheral LS Resume  
Peripheral Test J/Test K  
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6.4.3  
Bias Generator  
This block consists of an internal bandgap reference circuit used for generating the high speed driver  
currents and the biasing of the analog circuits. This block requires an external 12K, 1% tolerance,  
external reference resistor connected from RBIAS to ground.  
6.5  
Crystal Oscillator and PLL  
The USB3450 uses an internal crystal driver and PLL sub-system to provide a clean 480MHz reference  
clock that is used by the PHY during both transmit and receive. The USB3450 requires a clean 24MHz  
crystal or clock as a frequency reference. If the 24MHz reference is noisy or off frequency the PHY  
may not operate correctly.  
The USB3450 can use either a crystal or an external clock oscillator for the 24MHz reference. The  
crystal is connected to the XI and XO pins as shown in the application diagram, Figure 7.9. If a clock  
oscillator is used the clock should be connected to the XI input and the XO pin left floating. When an  
external clock is used the XI pin is designed to be driven with a 0 to 3.3 volt signal. When using an  
external clock the user needs to take care to ensure the external clock source is clean enough to not  
degrade the high speed eye performance.  
Once, the 480MHz PLL has locked to the correct frequency it will drive the CLKOUT pin with a 60MHz  
clock. The USB3450 is guaranteed to start the clock within the time specified in Table 5.2.  
6.6  
Internal Regulators and POR  
The USB3450 includes an integrated set of built in power management functions. These power  
management features include a POR generation and allow the USB3450 to be powered from a single  
3.3 volt power supply. This reduces the bill of materials and simplifies product design.  
6.6.1  
Internal Regulators  
The USB3450 has two internal regulators that create two 1.8V outputs (labeled VDD1.8 and VDDA1.8)  
from the 3.3volt power supply input (VDD3.3). Each regulator requires an external 4.7uF +/-20% low  
ESR bypass capacitor to ensure stability. X5R or X7R ceramic capacitors are recommended since they  
exhibit an ESR lower that 0.1ohm at frequencies greater than 10kHz..  
The specific capacitor recommendations for each pin are detailed in Table 3.1, “USB3450 Pin  
Definitions,” on page 11, and shown in Figure 7.9 USB3450 Application Diagram (Top View) on  
page 39.  
Note: The USB3450 regulators are designed to generate a 1.8 volt supply for the USB3450 only.  
Using the regulators to provide current for other circuits is not recommended and SMSC does  
not guarantee USB performance or regulator stability.  
6.6.2  
Power On Reset (POR)  
The USB3450 provides an internal POR circuit that generates a reset pulse once the PHY supplies  
are stable. The UTMI+ Digital can be reset at any time with the RESET pin.  
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Chapter 7 Application Notes  
The following sections consist of select functional explanations to aid in implementing the USB3450  
into a system. For complete description and specifications consult the Hi-Speed Transceiver Macrocell  
Interface Specification and Universal Serial Bus Specification Revision 2.0.  
7.1  
Linestate  
The voltage thresholds that the LINESTATE[1:0] signals use to reflect the state of DP and DM depend  
on the state of XCVRSELECT. LINESTATE[1:0] uses HS thresholds when the HS transceiver is  
enabled (XCVRSELECT = 0) and FS thresholds when the FS transceiver is enabled (XCVRSELECT  
= 1). There is not a concept of variable single-ended thresholds in the Hi-Speed specification for HS  
mode.  
The HS receiver is used to detect Chirp J or K, where the output of the HS receiver is always qualified  
with the Squelch signal. If squelched, the output of the HS receiver is ignored. In the USB3450, as an  
alternative to using variable thresholds for the single-ended receivers, the following approach is used.  
Table 7.1 Linestate States  
STATE OF DP/DM LINES  
LINESTATE[1:0]  
LS[1] LS[0]  
FULL SPEED  
XCVRSELECT =1  
TERMSELECT=1  
HIGH SPEED  
XCVRSELECT =0  
TERMSELECT=0  
CHIRP MODE  
XCVRSELECT =0  
TERMSELECT=1  
0
0
0
1
SE0  
Squelch  
Squelch  
Squelch  
J
Squelch &  
HS Diff. Receiver Output  
1
1
0
1
K
Invalid  
Invalid  
Squelch &  
HS Diff. Receiver Output  
SE1  
Invalid  
In HS mode, 3ms of no USB activity (IDLE state) signals a reset. The Link monitors LINESTATE[1:0]  
for the IDLE state. To minimize transitions on LINESTATE[1:0] while in HS mode, the presence of  
Squelch is used to force LINESTATE[1:0] to a J state.  
7.2  
OPMODES  
The OPMODE[1:0] pins allow control of the operating modes.  
Table 7.2 Operational Modes  
MODE[1:0]  
STATE#  
STATE NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
00  
0
Normal Operation  
Transceiver operates with normal USB data encoding and  
decoding  
01  
1
Non-Driving  
Allows the transceiver logic to support a soft disconnect feature  
which tri-states both the HS and FS transmitters, and removes  
any termination from the USB making it appear to an upstream  
port that the device has been disconnected from the bus  
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Table 7.2 Operational Modes (continued)  
MODE[1:0]  
STATE#  
STATE NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
10  
2
Disable Bit Stuffing  
Disables bitstuffing and NRZI encoding logic so that 1's loaded  
and NRZI encoding from the DATA bus become 'J's on the DP/DM and 0's become  
'K's  
11  
3
Reserved  
N/A  
The OPMODE[1:0] signals are normally changed only when the transmitter and the receiver are  
quiescent, i.e. when entering a test mode or for a device initiated resume.  
When using OPMODE[1:0] = 10 the SYNC and EOP patterns are not transmitted.  
The only exception to this is when OPMODE[1:0] is set to state 2 while TXVALID has been asserted  
(the transceiver is transmitting a packet), in order to flag a transmission error. In this case, the  
USB3450 has already transmitted the SYNC pattern so upon negation of TXVALID the EOP must also  
be transmitted to properly terminate the packet. Changing the OPMODE[1:0] signals under all other  
conditions, while the transceiver is transmitting or receiving data will generate undefined results.  
7.3  
Test Mode Support  
Table 7.3 Hi-Speed Test Modes  
USB3450 SETUP  
LINK TRANSMITTED  
DATA  
XCVRSELECT &  
TERMSELECT  
HI-SPEED TEST MODES  
OPERATIONAL MODE  
SE0_NAK  
State 0  
State 2  
State 2  
State 0  
No transmit  
All '1's  
HS  
HS  
HS  
HS  
J
K
All '0's  
Test_Packet  
Test Packet data  
7.4  
7.5  
SE0 Handling  
For FS operation, IDLE is a J state on the bus. SE0 is used as part of the EOP or to indicate reset.  
When asserted in an EOP, SE0 is never asserted for more than 2 bit times. The assertion of SE0 for  
more than 2.5us is interpreted as a reset by the device operating in FS mode.  
For HS operation, IDLE is a SE0 state on the bus. SE0 is also used to reset a HS device. A HS  
device cannot use the 2.5us assertion of SE0 (as defined for FS operation) to indicate reset since the  
bus is often in this state between packets. If no bus activity (IDLE) is detected for more than 3ms, a  
HS device must determine whether the downstream facing port is signaling a suspend or a reset. The  
following section details how this determination is made. If a reset is signaled, the HS device will then  
initiate the HS Detection Handshake protocol.  
Reset Detection  
If a device in HS mode detects bus inactivity for more than 3ms (T1), it reverts to FS mode. This  
enables the FS pull-up on the DP line in an attempt to assert a continuous FS J state on the bus. The  
Link must then check LINESTATE for the SE0 condition. If SE0 is asserted at time T2, then the  
upstream port is forcing the reset state to the device (i.e., a Driven SE0). The device will then initiate  
the HS detection handshake protocol.  
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Figure 7.1 Reset Timing Behavior (HS Mode)  
Table 7.4 Reset Timing Values (HS Mode)  
DESCRIPTION  
TIMING  
PARAMETER  
VALUE  
HS Reset T0  
Bus activity ceases, signaling either a reset  
0 (reference)  
or a SUSPEND.  
T1  
T2  
Earliest time at which the device may place  
itself in FS mode after bus activity stops.  
HS Reset T0 + 3. 0ms < T1 < HS Reset T0  
+ 3.125ms  
Link samples LINESTATE. If LINESTATE =  
SE0, then the SE0 on the bus is due to a  
Reset state. The device now enters the HS  
Detection Handshake protocol.  
T1 + 100µs < T2 <  
T1 + 875µs  
7.6  
Suspend Detection  
If a HS device detects SE0 asserted on the bus for more than 3ms (T1), it reverts to FS mode. This  
enables the FS pull-up on the DP line in an attempt to assert a continuous FS J state on the bus. The  
Link must then check LINESTATE for the J condition. If J is asserted at time T2, then the upstream  
port is asserting a soft SE0 and the USB is in a J state indicating a suspend condition. By time T4 the  
device must be fully suspended.  
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Figure 7.2 Suspend Timing Behavior (HS Mode)  
Table 7.5 Suspend Timing Values (HS Mode)  
TIMING  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
VALUE  
HS Reset T0  
End of last bus activity, signaling either a reset  
or a SUSPEND.  
0 (reference)  
T1  
T2  
The time at which the device must place itself  
in FS mode after bus activity stops.  
HS Reset T0 + 3. 0ms < T1 < HS Reset T0  
+ 3.125ms  
Link samples LINESTATE. If LINESTATE = 'J',  
then the initial SE0 on the bus (T0 - T1) had  
been due to a Suspend state and the Link  
remains in HS mode.  
T1 + 100 µs < T2 <  
T1 + 875µs  
T3  
T4  
The earliest time where a device can issue  
Resume signaling.  
HS Reset T0 + 5ms  
HS Reset T0 + 10ms  
The latest time that a device must actually be  
suspended, drawing no more than the  
suspend current from the bus.  
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7.7  
HS Detection Handshake  
The High Speed Detection Handshake process is entered from one of three states: suspend, active  
FS or active HS. The downstream facing port asserting an SE0 state on the bus initiates the HS  
Detection Handshake. Depending on the initial state, an SE0 condition can be asserted from 0 to 4  
ms before initiating the HS Detection Handshake. These states are described in the Hi-Speed  
specification.  
There are three ways in which a device may enter the HS Handshake Detection process:  
1. If the device is suspended and it detects an SE0 state on the bus it may immediately enter the HS  
handshake detection process.  
2. If the device is in FS mode and an SE0 state is detected for more than 2.5µs. it may enter the HS  
handshake detection process.  
3. If the device is in HS mode and an SE0 state is detected for more than 3.0ms. it may enter the  
HS handshake detection process. In HS mode, a device must first determine whether the SE0 state  
is signaling a suspend or a reset condition. To do this the device reverts to FS mode by placing  
XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT into FS mode. The device must not wait more than 3.125ms  
before the reversion to FS mode. After reverting to FS mode, no less than 100µs and no more  
than 875µs later the Link must check the LINESTATE signals. If a J state is detected the device  
will enter a suspend state. If an SE0 state is detected, then the device will enter the HS Handshake  
detection process.  
In each case, the assertion of the SE0 state on the bus initiates the reset. The minimum reset interval  
is 10ms. Depending on the previous mode that the bus was in, the delay between the initial assertion  
of the SE0 state and entering the HS Handshake detection can be from 0 to 4ms.  
This transceiver design pushes as much of the responsibility for timing events on to the Link as  
possible, and the Link requires a stable CLKOUT signal to perform accurate timing. In case 2 and 3  
above, CLKOUT has been running and is stable, however in case 1 the USB3450 is reset from a  
suspend state, and the internal oscillator and clocks of the transceiver are assumed to be powered  
down. A device has up to 6ms after the release of SUSPENDN to assert a minimum of a 1ms Chirp K.  
7.8  
HS Detection Handshake – FS Downstream Facing Port  
Upon entering the HS Detection process (T0) XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT are in FS mode. The  
DP pull-up is asserted and the HS terminations are disabled. The Link then sets OPMODE to Disable  
Bit Stuffing and NRZI encoding, XCVRSELECT to HS mode, and begins the transmission of all 0's  
data, which asserts a HS K (chirp) on the bus (T1). The device chirp must last at least 1.0ms, and  
must end no later than 7.0ms after HS Reset T0. At time T1 the device begins listening for a chirp  
sequence from the host port.  
If the downstream facing port is not HS capable, then the HS K asserted by the device is ignored and  
the alternating sequence of HS Chirp K’s and J’s is not generated. If no chirps are detected (T4) by  
the device, it will enter FS mode by returning XCVRSELECT to FS mode.  
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Figure 7.3 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (FS Mode)  
Table 7.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values (FS Mode)  
TIMING  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
VALUE  
T0  
T1  
T2  
T3  
T4  
T5  
HS Handshake begins. DP pull-up enabled, HS  
terminations disabled.  
0 (reference)  
Device enables HS Transceiver and asserts Chirp  
K on the bus.  
T0 < T1 < HS Reset T0 + 6.0ms  
Device removes Chirp K from the bus. 1ms  
minimum width.  
T1 + 1.0 ms < T2 <  
HS Reset T0 + 7.0ms  
Earliest time when downstream facing port may  
assert Chirp KJ sequence on the bus.  
T2 < T3 < T2+100µs  
Chirp not detected by the device. Device reverts to  
FS default state and waits for end of reset.  
T2 + 1.0ms < T4 <  
T2 + 2.5ms  
Earliest time at which host port may end reset  
HS Reset T0 + 10ms  
Notes:  
T0 may occur to 4ms after HS Reset T0.  
The Link must assert the Chirp K for 66000 CLKOUT cycles to ensure a 1ms minimum duration.  
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7.9  
HS Detection Handshake – HS Downstream Facing Port  
Upon entering the HS Detection process (T0) XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT are in FS mode. The  
DP pull-up is asserted and the HS terminations are disabled. The Link then sets OPMODE to Disable  
Bit Stuffing and NRZI encoding, XCVRSELECT to HS mode, and begins the transmission of all 0's  
data, which asserts a HS K (chirp) on the bus (T1). The device chirp must last at least 1.0ms, and  
must end no later than 7.0ms after HS Reset T0. At time T1 the device begins listening for a chirp  
sequence from the downstream facing port. If the downstream facing port is HS capable then it will  
begin generating an alternating sequence of Chirp K’s and Chirp J’s (T3) after the termination of the  
chirp from the device (T2). After the device sees the valid chirp sequence Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J (T6), it  
will enter HS mode by setting TERMSELECT to HS mode (T7).  
Figure 7.4 provides a state diagram for Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J validation. Prior to the end of reset (T9) the  
device port must terminate the sequence of Chirp K’s and Chirp J’s (T8) and assert SE0 (T8-T9). Note  
that the sequence of Chirp K’s and Chirp J’s constitutes bus activity.  
Start Chirp  
K-J-K-J-K-J  
detection  
!K  
Chirp  
K State  
Invalid  
Chirp Count  
= 0  
Detect K?  
INC Chirp  
Count  
SE0  
Chirp Count != 6  
& !SE0  
!J  
Chirp Count  
Chirp Valid  
J State  
Detect J?  
INC Chirp  
Count  
Chirp Count != 6  
& !SE0  
Figure 7.4 Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J Sequence Detection State Diagram  
The Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J sequence occurs too slow to propagate through the serial data path, therefore  
LINESTATE signal transitions must be used by the Link to step through the Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J state  
diagram, where “K State” is equivalent to LINESTATE = K State and “J State” is equivalent to  
LINESTATE = J State. The Link must employ a counter (Chirp Count) to count the number of Chirp K  
and Chirp J states. Note that LINESTATE does not filter the bus signals so the requirement that a bus  
state must be “continuously asserted for 2.5µs” must be verified by the Link sampling the LINESTATE  
signals.  
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Figure 7.5 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (HS Mode)  
Table 7.7 Reset Timing Values  
TIMING  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
VALUE  
T0  
HS Handshake begins. DP pull-up enabled, HS  
terminations disabled.  
0 (reference)  
T1  
T2  
Device asserts Chirp K on the bus.  
T0 < T1 < HS Reset T0 + 6.0ms  
Device removes Chirp K from the bus. 1 ms  
minimum width.  
T0 + 1.0ms < T2 <  
HS Reset T0 + 7.0ms  
T3  
T4  
T5  
Downstream facing port asserts Chirp K on the  
bus.  
T2 < T3 < T2+100µs  
Downstream facing port toggles Chirp K to Chirp J  
on the bus.  
T3 + 40µs < T4 < T3 + 60µs  
T4 + 40µs < T5 < T4 + 60µs  
Downstream facing port toggles Chirp J to Chirp K  
on the bus.  
T6  
T7  
Device detects downstream port chirp.  
T6  
Chirp detected by the device. Device removes DP  
pull-up and asserts HS terminations, reverts to HS  
default state and waits for end of reset.  
T6 < T7 < T6 + 500µs  
T8  
T9  
Terminate host port Chirp K-J sequence (Repeating  
T4 and T5)  
T9 - 500µs < T8 < T9 - 100µs  
HS Reset T0 + 10ms  
The earliest time at which host port may end reset.  
The latest time, at which the device may remove  
the DP pull-up and assert the HS terminations,  
reverts to HS default state.  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
SMSC USB3450  
DATA3S4HEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
Notes:  
T0 may be up to 4ms after HS Reset T0.  
The Link must use LINESTATE to detect the downstream port chirp sequence.  
Due to the assertion of the HS termination on the host port and FS termination on the device port,  
between T1 and T7 the signaling levels on the bus are higher than HS signaling levels and are  
less than FS signaling levels.  
7.10  
HS Detection Handshake – Suspend Timing  
If reset is entered from a suspended state, the internal oscillator and clocks of the transceiver are  
assumed to be powered down. Figure 7.6 shows how CLKOUT is used to control the duration of the  
chirp generated by the device.  
When reset is entered from a suspended state (J to SE0 transition reported by LINESTATE),  
SUSPENDN is combinatorially negated at time T0 by the Link. It takes approximately 5 milliseconds  
for the transceiver's oscillator to stabilize. The device does not generate any transitions of the CLKOUT  
signal until it is “usable” (where “usable” is defined as stable to within ±10% of the nominal frequency  
and the duty cycle accuracy 50±5%).  
The first transition of CLKOUT occurs at T1. The Link then sets OPMODE to Disable Bit Stuffing and  
NRZI encoding, XCVRSELECT to HS mode, and must assert a Chirp K for 66000 CLKOUT cycles to  
ensure a 1ms minimum duration. If CLKOUT is 10% fast (66MHz) then Chirp K will be 1.0ms. If  
CLKOUT is 10% slow (54 MHz) then Chirp K will be 1.2ms. The 5.6ms requirement for the first  
CLKOUT transition after SUSPENDN, ensures enough time to assert a 1ms Chirp K and still complete  
before T3. Once the Chirp K is completed (T3) the Link can begin looking for host chirps and use  
CLKOUT to time the process. At this time, the device follows the same protocol as in Section 7.9, "HS  
Detection Handshake – HS Downstream Facing Port" for completion of the High Speed Handshake.  
T0  
T1  
T2  
T3 T4  
time  
OPMODE 0  
OPMODE 1  
XCVRSELECT  
TERMSELECT  
SUSPENDN  
TXVALID  
CLK60  
DP/DM  
SE0  
J
CLK power up time  
Device Chirp K  
Look for host chirps  
Figure 7.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior from Suspend  
SMSC USB3450  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
DATA3S5HEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
To detect the assertion of the downstream Chirp K's and Chirp J's for 2.5us {TFILT}, the Link must see  
the appropriate LINESTATE signals asserted continuously for 165 CLKOUT cycles.  
Table 7.8 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values from Suspend  
TIMING  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
VALUE  
T0  
While in suspend state an SE0 is detected on the USB. HS  
Handshake begins. D+ pull-up enabled, HS terminations  
disabled, SUSPENDN negated.  
0 (HS Reset T0)  
T1  
First transition of CLKOUT. CLKOUT "Usable" (frequency  
accurate to ±10%, duty cycle accurate to 50±5).  
T0 < T1 < T0 + 5.6ms  
T1 < T2 < T0 + 5.8ms  
T2  
T3  
Device asserts Chirp K on the bus.  
Device removes Chirp K from the bus. (1 ms minimum width)  
and begins looking for host chirps.  
T2 + 1.0 ms < T3 <  
T0 + 7.0 ms  
T4  
CLK "Nominal" (CLKOUT is frequency accurate to ±500  
ppm, duty cycle accurate to 50±5).  
T1 < T3 < T0 + 20.0ms  
7.11  
Assertion of Resume  
In this case, an event internal to the device initiates the resume process. A device with remote wake-  
up capability must wait for at least 5ms after the bus is in the idle state before sending the remote  
wake-up resume signaling. This allows the hubs to get into their suspend state and prepare for  
propagating resume signaling.  
The device has 10ms where it can draw a non-suspend current before it must drive resume signaling.  
At the beginning of this period the Link may negate SUSPENDN, allowing the transceiver (and its  
oscillator) to power up and stabilize.  
Figure 7.7 illustrates the behavior of a device returning to HS mode after being suspended. At T4, a  
device that was previously in FS mode would maintain TERMSELECT and XCVRSELECT high.  
To generate resume signaling (FS 'K') the device is placed in the "Disable Bit Stuffing and NRZI  
encoding" Operational Mode (OPMODE [1:0] = 10), TERMSELECT and XCVRSELECT must be in FS  
mode, TXVALID asserted, and all 0's data is presented on the DATA bus for at least 1ms (T1 - T2).  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
SMSC USB3450  
DATA3S6HEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
Figure 7.7 Resume Timing Behavior (HS Mode)  
Table 7.9 Resume Timing Values (HS Mode)  
TIMING  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
VALUE  
T0  
T1  
T2  
Internal device event initiating the resume  
process  
0 (reference)  
Device asserts FS 'K' on the bus to signal  
resume request to downstream port  
T0 < T1 < T0 + 10ms.  
The device releases FS 'K' on the bus. However  
by this time the 'K' state is held by downstream  
port.  
T1 + 1.0ms < T2 < T1 + 15ms  
T3  
T4  
Downstream port asserts SE0.  
T1 + 20ms  
Latest time at which a device, which was  
previously in HS mode, must restore HS mode  
after bus activity stops.  
T3 + 1.33µs {2 Low-speed bit times}  
7.12  
Detection of Resume  
Resume signaling always takes place in FS mode (TERMSELECT and XCVRSELECT = FS enabled),  
so the behavior for a HS device is identical to that of a FS device. The Link uses the LINESTATE  
signals to determine when the USB transitions from the 'J' to the 'K' state and finally to the terminating  
FS EOP (SE0 for 1.25us-1.5µs.).  
The resume signaling (FS 'K') will be asserted for at least 20ms. At the beginning of this period the  
Link may negate SUSPENDN, allowing the transceiver (and its oscillator) to power up and stabilize.  
The FS EOP condition is relatively short. Links that simply look for an SE0 condition to exit suspend  
mode do not necessarily give the transceiver’s clock generator enough time to stabilize. It is  
recommended that all Link implementations key off the 'J' to 'K' transition for exiting suspend mode  
(SUSPENDN = 1). And within 1.25µs after the transition to the SE0 state (low-speed EOP) the Link  
must enable normal operation, i.e. enter HS or FS mode depending on the mode the device was in  
when it was suspended.  
SMSC USB3450  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
DATA3S7HEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
If the device was in FS mode: then the Link leaves the FS terminations enabled. After the SE0 expires,  
the downstream port will assert a J state for one low-speed bit time, and the bus will enter a FS Idle  
state (maintained by the FS terminations).  
If the device was in HS mode: then the Link must switch to the FS terminations before the SE0 expires  
(< 1.25µs). After the SE0 expires, the bus will then enter a HS IDLE state (maintained by the HS  
terminations).  
7.13  
HS Device Attach  
Figure 7.8 demonstrates the timing of the USB3450 control signals during a device attach event. When  
a HS device is attached to an upstream port, power is asserted to the device and the device sets  
XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT to FS mode (time T1).  
VBUS is the +5V power available on the USB cable. Device Reset in Figure 7.8 indicates that VBUS is  
within normal operational range as defined in the Hi-Speed specification. The assertion of Device  
Reset (T0) by the upstream port will initialize the device. By monitoring LINESTATE, the Link state  
machine knows to set the XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT signals to FS mode (T1).  
The standard FS technique of using a pull-up resistor on DP to signal the attach of a FS device is  
employed. The Link must then check the LINESTATE signals for SE0. If LINESTATE = SE0 is asserted  
at time T2 then the upstream port is forcing the reset state to the device (i.e. Driven SE0). The device  
will then reset itself before initiating the HS Detection Handshake protocol.  
Figure 7.8 Device Attach Behavior  
Table 7.10 Attach and Reset Timing Values  
TIMING  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
VALUE  
T0  
T1  
Vbus Valid.  
0 (reference)  
Maximum time from Vbus valid to when the device  
must signal attach.  
T0 + 100ms < T1  
T2  
Debounce interval. The device now enters the HS  
Detection Handshake protocol.  
T1 + 100ms < T2  
(HS Reset T0)  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
SMSC USB3450  
DATA3S8HEET  
Hi-Speed USB Host or Device PHY With UTMI+ Interface  
Datasheet  
7.14  
Application Diagram  
CLOAD  
VDD3.3  
3.3 Volt  
Supply  
CLOAD  
XCVRSEL0  
TERMSEL  
TXREADY  
SUSPENDN  
TXVALID  
RESET  
VDD3.3  
DP  
RXVALID  
DATA[0]  
DATA[1]  
DATA[2]  
DATA[3]  
DATA[4]  
DATA[5]  
DATA[6]  
DATA[7]  
HOSTDISC  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
5 Volt  
VBUS  
Supply  
CVBUS  
USB3450  
Host Only  
Hi-Speed USB  
UTMI+ PHY  
40 Pin QFN  
USB  
ID  
Connector  
(Standard  
or Mini)  
DP  
DM  
DM  
GND FLAG  
NC  
CVBUS  
Min  
Max  
Host  
Device  
100uF  
1uF  
UTMI+  
10uF  
6.5uF  
Interface  
to Link  
OTG Device  
1uF  
25  
Figure 7.9 USB3450 Application Diagram (Top View)  
SMSC USB3450  
Revision 0.1 (05-11-05)  
DATA3S9HEET  
Chapter 8 Package Outline  
REVISION HISTORY  
DESCRIPTION  
REVISION  
A
DATE  
RELEASED BY  
S.K.ILIEV  
INITIAL RELEASE  
10/29/04  
D
D2  
TERMINAL #1  
IDENTIFIER AREA  
(D/2 X E/2)  
3
D1  
e
3
TERMINAL #1  
IDENTIFIER AREA  
(D1/2 X E1/2)  
2
E1  
E
E2  
EXPOSED PAD  
40X L  
4X 45°x0.6MAX (OPTIONAL)  
40X 0.2 MIN  
40X b  
2
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
A2  
A
A1  
SIDE VIEW  
D2 / E2 VARIATIONS  
CATALOG PART  
3-D VIEWS  
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION  
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED  
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS  
AND TOLERANCES ARE:  
80 ARKAY DRIVE  
HAUPPAUGE, NY 11788  
USA  
DECIMAL  
ANGULAR  
±1°  
X.X  
±0.1  
X.XX ±0.05  
X.XXX ±0.025  
NOTES:  
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETER.  
2. POSITION TOLERANCE OF EACH TERMINAL AND EXPOSED PAD IS ± 0.05mm AT  
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. DIMENSIONS "b" APPLIES TO PLATED TERMINALS  
AND IT IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.15 AND 0.30 mm FROM THE TERMINAL TIP.  
3. DETAILS OF TERMINAL #1 IDENTIFIER ARE OPTIONAL BUT MUST BE LOCATED WITHIN  
THE AREA INDICATED.  
TITLE  
NAME  
DATE  
DIM AND TOL PER ASME Y14.5M - 1994  
MATERIAL  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
40 TERMINAL QFN, 6x6mm BODY, 0.5mm PITCH  
DRAWNS.K.ILIEV  
10/29/04  
10/29/04  
10/29/04  
-
FINISH  
CHECKED  
DWG NUMBER  
REV  
-
S.K.ILIEV  
A
MO-40-QFN-6x6  
APPROVED  
SCALE  
STD COMPLIANCE  
SHEET  
PRINT WITH "SCALE TO FIT"  
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING  
S.K.ILIEV  
1:1  
JEDEC: MO-220  
1 OF 1  
Figure 8.1 USB3450-FZG 40 Pin QFN Package Outline, 6 x 6 x 0.9 mm Body (Lead Free)  

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