L5950 [STMICROELECTRONICS]

MULTIPLE MULTIFUNCTION VOLTAGE REGULATOR FOR CAR RADIO; 汽车收音机的多功能多电压调节器
L5950
型号: L5950
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

MULTIPLE MULTIFUNCTION VOLTAGE REGULATOR FOR CAR RADIO
汽车收音机的多功能多电压调节器

线性稳压器IC 调节器 电源电路 输出元件 局域网
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:135K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
L5950  
®
MULTIPLE MULTIFUNCTION  
VOLTAGE REGULATOR FOR CAR RADIO  
5 REGULATORS  
10V (350mA); 8.5V (175mA); 5V (350mA); 5V  
(250mA); 8V/10V (1A)  
ALL REGULATORS ARE LOW DROPOUT  
OUPUTS  
3 HIGH SIDE DRIVERS:  
2A (HSD1), 0.45A (HSD2 & HSD3)  
NO EXTERNAL CHARGE PUMP CAPACI-  
TORS ARE REQUIRED  
Multiwatt15  
STAND BY MODE CONTROLLED BY 3 IN-  
PUT PINS:  
DESCRIPTION  
ENABLE FOR REG2 AND REG3,  
I2C BUS FOR REG1, REG4, REG5, HSD1,  
HSD2, HSD3  
INDIVIDUAL THERMAL SHUTDOWN  
INDEPENDENT CURRENT LIMITING  
SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION  
LOAD DUMP PROTECTION AND OVERVOL-  
TAGE SHUTDOWN  
The ASPM (Audio System Power Module) is an  
integration of three high side drivers and five  
regulators developed to provide the power for an  
audio system.  
The outputs of the IC are controlled via the I2C  
bus and the Enable input.  
External protection must be provided for reverse  
battery protection.  
ESD PROTECTED  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
BAT  
REG 1  
REG1  
GND  
10V 350mA  
VOLTAGE  
REFERENCE  
REG 2  
REG2  
8.5V 175mA  
VREF  
REG 3  
REG3  
5V 350mA  
8.5 & 5V  
ENABLE  
ENABLE  
REG 4  
REG4  
8V/10V 1A  
SCL  
PC OUTPUT  
CONTROL  
SDA  
REG 5  
REG5  
5V 250mA  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
DRIVE 1  
HSD1  
2A  
PROTECTION  
LOGIC  
INDIVIDUAL  
THERMAL  
DRIVE 2  
HSD2  
450mA  
SHUTDOWN  
OVERVOLTAGE  
PROTECTION  
DRIVE 3  
HSD3  
450mA  
D99AU1002  
March 2001  
1/8  
L5950  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
-0.6 to 26.5  
34  
Unit  
V
VS  
VS  
DC Operating Supply Voltage  
Transient Supply Overvoltages, rise time = 10ms  
delay time = 115ms  
V
Vin  
Vout  
Top  
Tstg  
Input Voltages (EN, SDA, SCL)  
Output Control Voltage  
-0.6 to 9  
-0.6 to 6.0  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 150  
V
V
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
C
C
°
°
PIN CONNECTION  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
REG4  
BAT  
REG5  
REG3  
REG2  
REG1  
VREF  
GND  
8
7
SCL  
6
Enable  
SDA  
5
4
HSD3  
HSD2  
BAT  
3
2
1
HSD1  
D99AU1006  
THERMAL DATA  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Thermal Resistance Junction-case  
Value  
Unit  
Rth j-case  
2
°C/W  
2/8  
L5950  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Refer to the application circuit, VS = 14.4V; Tamb = 25°C; unless  
otherwise specified.)  
Symbol  
Iq,ST-BY  
Iq  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
2
Unit  
Standby Quiescent Current  
Maximum Quiescent Current  
All Outputs Off, VBAT = 14V  
VBAT = 14V, IREG1 = 350mA,  
REG2 = 175mA, IREG3 = 350mA,  
REG4 = 1A, IREG5 = 250mA,  
HSD1 = 2A, IHSD2,3 = 450mA  
A
µ
150  
mA  
I
I
I
IEN  
Enable Input Current  
VBAT = 14V,  
Enable 2V  
10  
A
A
µ
µ
VBAT = 14V,  
-10  
Enable 0.8V  
VIL, VIH  
Enable Threshold Voltage  
VBAT = 14V, VIL  
VBAT = 14V, VIH  
0.8  
V
V
2
10V/350mA REG 1 OUTPUT  
VREG1  
Output Voltage  
IREG1 = 350mA  
9.50  
10  
10.5  
55  
V
11V  
V
CC  
16V  
V
Line Regulation  
11V  
V
CC  
26V  
mV  
line  
(Measure  
Range)  
VREG1 Across VCC  
V
Load Regulation  
5mA  
I 350mA  
REG1  
55  
mV  
load  
VDROPOUT  
Dropout Voltage (Measure  
(Measure VBAT- VREG1 when  
REG1 drops 0.1V)  
VBAT- VREG1 when VREG1 drops  
V
0.1V)  
I
I
REG1 = 350mA  
REG1 = 5mA  
900  
300  
mV  
mV  
Ilim1  
Current Limit  
0.51  
50  
1.1  
A
SVR  
Ripple Rejection  
fo = 1kHz, VBAT = 14V  
with 1Vpp AC  
dB  
IREG1 = 175mA  
8.5V/175mA REG 2 OUTPUT  
VREG2  
Output Voltage  
IREG2 = 175mA  
8.3  
8.5  
8.7  
50  
V
9.5V  
V
BAT  
16V  
V
Line Regulation  
9.5V  
V
BAT  
26V  
mV  
line  
(Measure  
Range)  
VREG2 Across VBAT  
V
Load Regulation  
Dropout Voltage  
5mA  
I
175mA  
REG2  
50  
mV  
load  
VDROPOUT  
(Measure VBAT- VREG2 when  
REG2 drops 0.1V)  
IREG2 = 175mA  
REG2 = 5mA  
V
900  
300  
mV  
mV  
I
Ilim2  
Current Limit  
280  
50  
525  
mA  
dB  
SVR  
Ripple Rejection  
fo = 1kHz, VBAT = 14V  
with 1Vpp AC  
IREG2 = 100mA  
5V/350mA REG 3 OUTPUT  
VREG3 Voltage Offset from VREF  
10  
40  
40  
mV  
mV  
V
Line Regulation  
7V  
V
BAT  
26V  
line  
(Measure  
Range)  
VREG3 Across VBAT  
V
Load Regulation  
5mA  
I 350mA  
REG3  
100  
mV  
load  
3/8  
L5950  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
VDROPOUT  
Dropout Voltage (Measure  
VBAT- VREG3 when VREG3  
drops 0.1V)  
(Measure VBAT- VREG3 when  
V
REG3 drops 0.1V)  
I
I
REG3 = 175mA  
REG3 = 5mA  
950  
600  
mV  
mV  
Ilim3  
Current Limit  
0.5  
50  
1
A
SVR  
Ripple Rejection  
fo = 1kHz, VBAT = 14V  
with 1Vpp AC  
dB  
IREG3 = 175mA  
8/10V/1A REG 4 OUTPUT  
VREG4  
Output Voltage  
IREG4 = 1A  
b5 = 0  
b5 = 1  
7.6  
9.50  
8
10  
8.4  
10.5  
V
V
V
Line Regulation  
11V  
(Measure  
Range)  
V
26V, b5 = 1  
BAT  
50  
mV  
line  
V
REG2  
Across VBAT  
V
Load Regulation  
Dropout Voltage  
5mA IREG4 1A  
150  
mV  
load  
VDROPOUT  
(Measure VBAT- VREG2 when  
VREG2 drops 0.1V)  
I
REG4 = 1A  
950  
600  
mV  
mV  
IREG4 = 5mA  
Ilim4  
Current Limit  
1.3  
50  
2.4  
A
SVR  
Ripple Rejection  
fo = 1kHz, VBAT = 14V  
with 1Vpp AC  
dB  
IREG4 = 500mA  
5V/250mA REG 5 OUTPUT  
VREG5  
Output Voltage  
Line Regulation  
IREG5 = 250mA  
4.75  
5
5.25  
40  
V
V
7V  
V
BAT  
26V  
V
mV  
line  
(Measure  
Range)  
Across VBAT  
REG5  
V
Load Regulation  
Dropout Voltage  
5mA IREG5 250mA  
100  
mV  
load  
VDROPOUT  
(Measure VBAT- VREG5 when  
V
REG5 drops 0.1V)  
IREG5 = 250A  
REG5 = 5mA  
1.6  
1.2  
V
V
I
Ilim5  
Current Limit  
320  
50  
700  
mA  
dB  
SVR  
Ripple Rejection  
fo = 1kHz, VBAT = 14V  
with 1Vpp AC  
IREG5 = 125mA  
2A HSD1  
Vsat  
Output Saturation Voltage  
IHSD1 = 1A  
Continuous Time Operation  
0.5  
V
Ileak1  
Ilim  
Output Leakage Current  
Current Limiting  
All Driver Outputs are Off  
-50  
2.4  
50  
4
A
µ
RHSD1 = 0.5  
A
0.45A HSD2 & HSD3  
Vsat  
Output Saturation Voltage  
IHSD2,3 = 300mA  
Continuous Time Operation  
0.6  
V
Ileak2,3  
Ilim  
Output Leakage Current  
Current Limiting  
All Driver Outputs are Off  
-50  
50  
1
A
µ
RHSD2,3 = 0.5  
0.56  
A
4/8  
L5950  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
CHARACTERISTICS FOR I2C  
VIL  
VIH  
LOW Level Input Voltage  
1.5  
V
V
V
V
HIGH Level Input Voltage  
Input Hysteresis  
3
VHYS  
VOL1  
0.2  
LOW Level Output  
Sink Current = 3mA  
Sink Current = 6mA  
0.4  
VOL2  
II  
0.6  
10  
V
Input Current  
0.4V  
V
I
0.9V  
-10  
A
µ
DDmax  
fSCL  
SCL Clock Frequency  
400  
kHz  
while 10V is the output voltage when bit5 = ’1’.  
When all outputs are turned off the total current  
draw must be minimized. I2C will run at a clock  
speed range of 100kHz to 400kHz. This device  
should be capable of operating at any frequency  
within this range.  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The three high side drivers are a 2.0A output  
(HSD1), and two 450mA outputs (HSD2 & 3). The  
five regulator outputs are a 10V at 350mA  
(REG1), an 8.5V at 175mA (REG2), a 5V at  
350mA (REG3), an 8V/10V at 1A (REG4), and 5V  
at 250mA (REG5). The regulators are low drop-  
out. The regulators will operate with output ca-  
pacitors with ESR of 0.1to 5.  
The 8.5V regulator output (REG2) is a tighter tol-  
erance output than the other regulator outputs.  
The 8.5V output is a ±2.5% (5% total range) out-  
put over temperature. This is required on the  
regulator to improve performance and reduce  
cost on the 8.5V driven IC’s in the radio. The  
tighter tolerance is possible by performing a trim  
of the bandgap reference to the 8.5V output. The  
other outputs are ±5% variation over temperature.  
Protection  
The L5950 can survive under the following condi-  
tions: shorting the outputs to BAT and GND, loss  
of BAT, loss of IC GND, double battery(+26.5V),  
4000V ESD, 34V load dump. L5950 will not han-  
dle a reverse battery condition. External compo-  
nents must be implemented for reverse battery  
protection.  
Thermal Shutdown: REG1, REG2, REG3, REG4,  
REG5 outputs shutdown at 160°C and return to  
normal operation at 130°C. The HSD2 and HSD3  
shutdown at 160°C and return to normal opera-  
tion at 130°C. The HSD1 with go into thermal  
shutdown at 170°C and returns to operation at  
120°C.  
REG3 is referenced from the VREF input not the  
internal bandgap. This is done to minimize the  
voltage offset between individual 5V supplies.  
Current Limiting: each voltage regulator will con-  
tain its own current protection.  
Short Circuit: If the outputs are short circuited, the  
IC will go into current limiting and eventually the  
thermal shutdown will kick in. Current limiting will  
not disable the outputs.  
The REG2 and REG3 outputs are turned on and  
off with the Enable input, a ’1’ turns the outputs on  
and a ’0’ turns them off. When Enable is "1", the  
other outputs can be independently controlled via  
the I2C bus. When a given regulator is turned off it  
must be guaranteed to be lower than 0.2V. The  
output voltage of REG4 is selected via bit 5 of the  
I2C data byte: 8V is the output voltage if bit5 = ’0’  
Overvoltage: The IC will not operate if the BAT  
voltage reaches 27V typ. or above.  
Figure 1. Definition of Timing on the I2C Bus.  
SDA  
t
BUP  
t
t
t
t
SP  
R
F
HD;STA  
t
LOW  
SCL  
t
t
t
t
t
t
SU;STO  
HD;DAT  
HD;DAT  
HIGH  
SU;DAT  
SU;STA  
P
S
Sr  
D99AU1007  
P
5/8  
L5950  
Figure 2. Typical Application Circuit.  
REG1  
EN  
ENABLE  
BAT  
REG1  
REG2  
REG3  
REG4  
REG5  
FBATT  
REG2  
REG3  
VREF  
C6  
10µF  
0.1µF  
1000µF  
VREF  
C8  
10µF  
REG4  
C10  
10µF  
REG5  
C12  
10µF  
C14  
10µF  
SCL  
SDA  
GND  
HSD1  
HSD2  
HSD3  
HSD1  
HSD2  
HSD3  
D99AU1010A  
(*) ESR of output capacitors should be between 0.1and 5.0.  
WRITE MODE:  
CHIP ADDRESS  
DATA BYTE  
S
0
A
A
..  
..  
P
MSB  
LSB  
MSB  
LSB  
S = START condition - SDA goes from high to low while SCL is high  
A = Acknowledge - the device being written to, pulls down on data line (SDA) during the acknowledge  
clock pulse.  
P = STOP condition - SDA goes from low to high while SCL is high.  
CHIP ADDRESS BYTE:  
CHIP ADDRESS  
READ/WRITE  
A7  
0
A6  
0
A5  
0
A4  
1
A3  
0
A2  
0
A1  
0
A0  
0
DATA BYTE:  
DATA BYTE  
REG1  
b7  
R4 10V  
b5  
REG4  
b4  
REG5  
b3  
HSD1  
b2  
HSD2  
b1  
HSD3  
b0  
b6  
X
Default mode is 0000 0000 which corresponds to all outputs being off, low power mode.  
Bit 5 Controls the output voltage of REG4. A ’0’ corresponds to 8V and a ’1’ corresponds to 10V.  
6/8  
L5950  
mm  
inch  
DIM.  
OUTLINE AND  
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.  
MECHANICAL DATA  
A
B
5
0.197  
0.104  
0.063  
2.65  
1.6  
C
D
1
0.039  
E
0.49  
0.66  
1.02  
0.55 0.019  
0.75 0.026  
0.022  
0.030  
F
G
1.27  
1.52 0.040 0.050 0.060  
G1  
H1  
H2  
L
17.53 17.78 18.03 0.690 0.700 0.710  
19.6  
0.772  
20.2  
0.795  
21.9  
21.7  
22.2  
22.1  
22.5 0.862 0.874 0.886  
22.5 0.854 0.870 0.886  
L1  
L2  
L3  
L4  
L7  
M
17.65  
18.1 0.695  
0.713  
17.25 17.5 17.75 0.679 0.689 0.699  
10.3  
2.65  
4.25  
4.63  
1.9  
10.7  
10.9 0.406 0.421 0.429  
2.9 0.104 0.114  
4.55  
5.08  
4.85 0.167 0.179 0.191  
5.53 0.182 0.200 0.218  
M1  
S
2.6  
2.6  
0.075  
0.075  
0.102  
0.102  
0.152  
S1  
Dia1  
1.9  
Multiwatt15 V  
3.65  
3.85 0.144  
7/8  
L5950  
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences  
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is  
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specification mentioned in this publication are  
subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products  
are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.  
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics  
© 2001 STMicroelectronics – Printed in Italy – All Rights Reserved  
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES  
Australia - Brazil - China - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco -  
Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - U.S.A.  
http://www.st.com  
8/8  

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