ADS5463-EP_14 [TI]

12-BIT, 500-MSPS ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER;
ADS5463-EP_14
型号: ADS5463-EP_14
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

12-BIT, 500-MSPS ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER

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ADS5463  
ADS5463-EP  
www.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C NOVEMBER 2006REVISED OCTOBER 2009  
12-BIT, 500-MSPS ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER  
Check for Samples :ADS5463-EP  
1
FEATURES  
SUPPORTS DEFENSE, AEROSPACE,  
AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS  
23  
500-MSPS Sample Rate  
Controlled Baseline  
One Assembly/Test Site  
One Fabrication Site  
Available in Military (–55°C/125°C)  
Temperature Range(1)  
Extended Product Life Cycle  
Extended Product-Change Notification  
Product Traceability  
12-Bit Resolution, 10.5-Bits Effective Number  
of Bits (ENOB)  
2-GHz Input Bandwidth  
SFDR = 75 dBc at 450 MHz and 500 MSPS  
SNR = 64.6 dBFS at 450 MHz and 500 MSPS  
2.2-Vpp Differential Input Voltage  
LVDS-Compatible Outputs  
Total Power Dissipation: 2.2 W  
Offset Binary Output Format  
APPLICATIONS  
Test and Measurement Instrumentation  
Software-Defined Radio  
Data Acquisition  
Power Amplifier Linearization  
Communication Instrumentation  
Radar  
Output Data Transitions on the Rising and  
Falling Edges of a Half-Rate Output Clock  
On-Chip Analog Buffer, Track and Hold, and  
Reference Circuit  
80-Pin TQFP PowerPAD™ Package  
(14 mm × 14 mm)  
Pin Similar to ADS5440/ADS5444  
(1) Additional temperature ranges available - contact factory  
DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION  
The ADS5463 is a 12-bit, 500-MSPS analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that operates from both a 5-V supply and  
3.3-V supply, while providing LVDS-compatible digital outputs. The ADS5463 input buffer isolates the internal  
switching of the onboard track and hold (T&H) from disturbing the signal source while providing a high  
impedance input. An internal reference generator also is provided to simplify the system design.  
Designed to optimize conversion of wide-bandwidth signals up to 500-MHz of input frequency at 500 MSPS, the  
ADS5463 has outstanding low noise and linearity over a large input frequency range. Input signals above 500  
MHz also can be converted due to the large input bandwidth of the device.  
The ADS5463 is available in an 80-pin TQFP PowerPAD™ package. The ADS5463 is built on state-of-the-art  
Texas Instruments complementary bipolar process (BiCom3X) and is specified over the full extended  
temperature range (–55°C to 125°C).  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas  
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
2
3
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2006–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
ADS5463-EP  
SGLS382C NOVEMBER 2006REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com  
VIN  
VIN  
+
+
A1  
TH1  
TH2  
A2  
TH3  
A3  
ADC3  
Σ
Σ
ADC1  
DAC1  
ADC2  
DAC2  
VREF  
Reference  
5
5
5
Digital Error Correction  
CLK  
CLK  
Timing  
OVR  
OVR  
DRY  
DRY  
D[11:0]  
B0061-03  
Figure 1. Analog-to-Digital Converter Functional Block Diagram  
Table 1. PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION(1)  
SPECIFIED  
TEMPERATURE  
RANGE  
PACKAGE  
DESIGNATOR  
PACKAGE  
MARKING  
ORDERING  
NUMBER  
TRANSPORT  
MEDIA, QUANTITY  
PRODUCT  
PACKAGE LEAD  
(2)  
HTQFP-80(3)  
PowerPAD  
ADS5463-EP  
PFP  
–55°C to 125°C  
ADS5463MEP ADS5463MPFPEP  
Tray, 96  
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI  
website at www.ti.com.  
(2) Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging.  
(3) Thermal pad size: 9.5 mm × 9.5 mm (minimum), 10 mm × 10 mm (maximum).  
2
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ADS5463-EP  
www.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C NOVEMBER 2006REVISED OCTOBER 2009  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with  
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more  
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
(1)  
VALUE  
6
UNIT  
AVDD5 to GND  
AVDD3 to GND  
DVDD3 to GND  
Supply voltage  
5
V
5
AC signal  
–0.3 to (AVDD5 + 0.3)  
0.4 to 4.4  
1.0 to 3.8  
–5.2 to 5.2  
–4 to 4  
Voltage difference between  
pin and ground  
AIN, AIN to GND(2)  
DC signal, TJ = 105°C  
DC signal, TJ = 125°C  
AC signal  
V
V
V
V
Voltage difference between  
these pins  
(2)  
AIN to AIN  
DC signal, TJ = 105°C  
DC signal, TJ = 125°C  
AC signal  
–2.8 to 2.8  
–0.3 to (AVDD5 + 0.3)  
0.1 to 4.7  
1.1 to 3.7  
–3.3 to 3.3  
–3.3 to 3.3  
–2.6 to 2.6  
–0.3 to (DVDD3 + 0.3)  
–55 to 125  
150  
Voltage difference between  
pin and ground  
CLK, CLK to GND(2)  
DC signal, TJ = 105°C  
DC signal, TJ = 125°C  
AC signal  
Voltage difference between  
these pins  
(2)  
CLK to CLK  
DC signal, TJ = 105°C  
DC signal, TJ = 125°C  
Data output to GND(2) LVDS digital outputs  
Characterized case operating temperature range  
Maximum junction temperature  
V
°C  
°C  
°C  
kV  
Storage temperature range  
–65 to 150  
2
ESD Human Body Model (HBM)  
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may  
degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond  
those specified is not implied.  
(2) Valid when supplies are within recommended operating range.  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS(1)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
TYP  
23.7  
17.8  
16.4  
2.99  
UNIT  
°C/W  
°C/W  
Soldered thermal pad, no airflow  
(2)  
R
Soldered thermal pad, 150 LFM airflow  
Soldered thermal pad, 250 LFM airflow  
Bottom of package (thermal pad)  
θJA  
(3)  
R
θJP  
(1) Using 36 thermal vias (6 × 6 array). See Application Information section.  
(2)  
(3)  
R
θJA is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient.  
RθJP is the thermal resistance from junction to the thermal pad.  
Copyright © 2006–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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ADS5463-EP  
SGLS382C NOVEMBER 2006REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com  
Long-term high-temperature storage and/or extended use at maximum recommended operating conditions may  
result in a reduction of overall device life. See Figure 2 for additional information on thermal derating.  
Electromigration failure mode applies to powered part. Kirkendall voiding failure mode is a function of  
temperature only.  
10000  
Electromigration Fail Mode  
1000  
Wirebond Voiding  
Fail Mode  
100  
10  
1
Note:  
Silicon operating life design goal is 10 years @105°C junction temperature (does not include package interconnect  
life).  
0.1  
100  
110  
120  
130  
140  
150  
160  
170  
180  
Continuous Tj (°C)  
Figure 2. ADS5463-EP Operating Life Derating Chart  
4
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ADS5463-EP  
www.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C NOVEMBER 2006REVISED OCTOBER 2009  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
SUPPLIES  
AVDD5  
Analog supply voltage  
Analog supply voltage  
Output driver supply voltage  
4.75  
3
5
3.3  
3.3  
5.25  
3.6  
V
V
V
AVDD3  
DVDD3  
3
3.6  
ANALOG INPUT  
Differential input range  
Input common mode  
2.2  
2.4  
Vpp  
V
VCM  
DIGITAL OUTPUT (DRY, DATA, OVR)  
Maximum differential output load  
CLOCK INPUT (CLK)  
10  
pF  
CLK input sample rate (sine wave)  
Clock amplitude, differential sine wave  
Clock duty cycle  
20  
500 MSPS  
Vpp  
3
50%  
TA  
Open free-air temperature  
–55  
125  
°C  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Typical values at TA = 25°C, minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –55°C to TMAX = 125°C,  
sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, –1 dBFS differential input,  
and 3 VPP differential clock (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Resolution  
ANALOG INPUTS  
Differential input range  
12  
Bits  
2.2  
2.4  
500  
2.5  
2
Vpp  
V
VCM  
Input common mode  
Input resistance (dc)  
Input capacitance  
Each input to ground  
Each input to ground  
pF  
Analog input bandwidth (–3 dB) Dependent on source impedance  
GHz  
dB  
CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio Common Mode Signal = 10MHz  
80  
INTERNAL REFERENCE VOLTAGE  
VREF  
Reference voltage  
2.4  
V
DYNAMIC ACCURACY  
No missing codes  
Assured  
±0.25  
DNL  
INL  
Differential linearity error  
fIN = 10 MHz  
fIN = 10 MHz  
–0.95  
0.95  
2.5  
11  
LSB  
LSB  
Integral linearity error  
Offset error  
–2.5 +0.8/–0.3  
–11  
0.0005  
–5.2  
–0.02  
85  
mV  
Offset temperature coefficient  
Gain error  
mV/°C  
%FS  
Δ%/°C  
dB  
5.2  
Gain temperature coefficient  
PSRR  
100kHz supply noise (see Figure 34)  
POWER SUPPLY  
IAVDD5  
IAVDD3  
IDVDD3  
5-V analog supply current  
300  
125  
82  
365  
145  
92  
mA  
mA  
mA  
W
VIN = full scale, fIN = 10 MHz,  
fS = 500 MSPS  
3.3-V analog supply current  
3.3-V digital supply current  
Total Power dissipation  
Power-up time  
2.18 2.575  
200  
μs  
DYNAMIC AC CHARACTERISTICS  
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SGLS382C NOVEMBER 2006REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical values at TA = 25°C, minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –55°C to TMAX = 125°C,  
sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, –1 dBFS differential input,  
and 3 VPP differential clock (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
65.3  
65.4  
65.3  
65.3  
65.1  
65  
MAX  
UNIT  
fIN = 10 MHz  
fIN = 70 MHz  
25C  
63.5  
63  
fIN = 100 MHz  
Temp  
fIN = 230 MHz  
fIN = 300 MHz  
SNR  
Signal-to-noise ratio  
25C  
63.25  
61.75  
dBFS  
Temp  
65  
fIN = 450 MHz  
fIN = 650 MHz  
fIN = 900 MHz  
fIN = 1.3 GHz  
fIN = 10 MHz  
fIN = 70 MHz  
64.6  
63.9  
62.6  
59.3  
85  
82  
25C  
70  
67  
82  
fIN = 100 MHz  
Temp  
82  
fIN = 230 MHz  
fIN = 300 MHz  
78  
SFDR  
Spurious free dynamic range  
25C  
64  
62  
77  
dBc  
Temp  
77  
fIN = 450 MHz  
fIN = 650 MHz  
fIN = 900 MHz  
fIN = 1.3 GHz  
fIN = 10 MHz  
fIN = 70 MHz  
fIN = 100 MHz  
fIN = 230 MHz  
fIN = 300 MHz  
fIN = 450 MHz  
fIN = 650 MHz  
fIN = 900 MHz  
fIN = 1.3 GHz  
fIN = 10 MHz  
fIN = 70 MHz  
fIN = 100 MHz  
fIN = 230 MHz  
fIN = 300 MHz  
fIN = 450 MHz  
fIN = 650 MHz  
fIN = 900 MHz  
fIN = 1.3 GHz  
75  
65  
56  
45  
87  
82  
67  
80  
81  
HD2  
Second harmonic  
62.5  
77  
dBc  
80  
77  
66  
50  
85  
90  
67.5  
63  
87  
90  
HD3  
Third harmonic  
80  
dBc  
75  
65  
56  
45  
6
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www.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C NOVEMBER 2006REVISED OCTOBER 2009  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical values at TA = 25°C, minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –55°C to TMAX = 125°C,  
sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, –1 dBFS differential input,  
and 3 VPP differential clock (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
86  
MAX  
UNIT  
fIN = 10 MHz  
fIN = 70 MHz  
fIN = 100 MHz  
fIN = 230 MHz  
fIN = 300 MHz  
fIN = 450 MHz  
fIN = 650 MHz  
fIN = 900 MHz  
fIN = 1.3 GHz  
fIN = 10 MHz  
fIN = 70 MHz  
fIN = 100 MHz  
fIN = 230 MHz  
fIN = 300 MHz  
fIN = 450 MHz  
fIN = 650 MHz  
fIN = 900 MHz  
fIN = 1.3 GHz  
fIN = 10 MHz  
fIN = 70 MHz  
fIN = 100 MHz  
fIN = 230 MHz  
fIN = 300 MHz  
fIN = 450 MHz  
fIN = 650 MHz  
fIN = 900 MHz  
fIN = 1.3 GHz  
86  
86  
77  
Worst harmonic/spur (other  
than HD2 and HD3)  
81  
dBc  
86  
85  
78  
67  
80  
79  
77  
75  
THD  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
73  
dBc  
73  
64  
55  
44  
65.2  
65.2  
65.1  
64.7  
64.5  
64.1  
61.5  
55.4  
45.1  
90  
62  
SINAD Signal-to-noise and distortion  
58.75  
dBc  
fIN1 = 65 MHz, fIN2 = 70 MHz, Each tone at –7 dBFS  
fIN1 = 65 MHz, fIN2 = 70 MHz, Each tone at –16 dBFS  
89  
fIN1 = 350 MHz, fIN2 = 355 MHz, Each tone at –7  
dBFS  
82  
Two-Tone SFDR  
dBc  
fIN1 = 350 MHz, fIN2 = 355 MHz, Each tone at –16  
dBFS  
89  
fIN = 100 MHz  
9.9  
10.5  
10.4  
0.7  
ENOB  
Effective number of bits  
RMS idle-channel noise  
Bits  
fIN = 300 MHz  
Inputs tied to common-mode  
LSB  
LVDS DIGITAL OUTPUTS  
VOD  
VOC  
Differential output voltage (±)  
Common mode output voltage  
TA = 25°C  
247  
400  
454  
mV  
V
1.125  
1.375  
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Sample  
N–1  
N+4  
N+2  
ta  
N
N+1  
N+3  
N+5  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
CLK  
CLK  
Latency = 4 Clock Cycles  
tDRY  
DRY  
DRY  
tDATA  
D[11:0], OVR  
N–1  
N
N+1  
D[11:0], OVR  
T0158-01  
Figure 3. Timing Diagram  
8
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TIMING CHARACTERISTICS(1)  
Typical values at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
DVDD3 = 3.3 V, and 3 VPP differential clock (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
200  
160  
3.5  
MAX  
UNIT  
ps  
tA  
Aperture delay  
Aperture jitter, rms  
fs  
Latency  
cycles  
ns  
tCLK  
Clock period  
2
1
1
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
tDRY  
Clock pulse duration, high  
Clock pulse duration, low  
CLK to DRY delay(1)  
CLK to DATA/OVR delay  
DRY to DATA skew  
DRY/DATA/OVR rise time  
DRY/DATA/OVR fall time  
ns  
ns  
Zero crossing, 7 pF diff loading  
Zero crossing, 7 pF diff loading  
tDATA – tDRY, 7 pF diff loading  
7 pF differential loading  
1100  
1100  
0
ps  
(1)  
tDATA  
tSKEW  
tRISE  
tFALL  
ps  
ps  
500  
500  
ps  
7 pF differential loading  
ps  
(1) DRY, DATA, and OVR are updated on the falling edge of CLK. The latency must be added to tDATA to determine the data propagation  
delay.  
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SGLS382C NOVEMBER 2006REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com  
PFP PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61  
DVDD3  
GND  
AVDD5  
NC  
1
2
60  
59  
D3  
D3  
D2  
58  
57  
56  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
3
4
D2  
NC  
D1  
5
VREF  
GND  
AVDD5  
GND  
CLK  
D1  
6
D0  
7
8
D0  
9
GND  
DVDD3  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
OVR  
OVR  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
ADS5463  
CLK  
GND  
AVDD5  
AVDD5  
GND  
AIN  
AIN  
GND  
AVDD5  
GND  
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40  
P0027-02  
10  
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Table 2. TERMINAL FUNCTIONS  
TERMINAL  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
AIN  
NO.  
16  
Differential input signal (positive)  
Differential input signal (negative)  
AIN  
17  
3, 8, 13, 14, 19, 21,  
23, 25, 27, 31  
AVDD5  
Analog power supply (5 V)  
Analog power supply (3.3 V) (Suggestion for 250 MSPS: leave option to connect to 5 V for  
ADS5440/4 compatibility)  
AVDD3  
DVDD3  
35, 37, 39  
1, 51, 66  
Output driver power supply (3.3 V)  
2, 7, 9, 12, 15, 18,  
20, 22, 24, 26, 28,  
30, 32, 34, 36, 38,  
40, 52, 65  
GND  
Ground  
CLK  
10  
11  
Differential input clock (positive). Conversion is initiated on rising edge.  
Differential input clock (negative)  
CLK  
D0, D0  
54, 53  
LVDS digital output pair, least-significant bit (LSB)  
D1–D10,  
D1–D10  
55–64,  
67–76  
LVDS digital output pairs  
D11, D11  
78, 77  
80, 79  
LVDS digital output pair, most-significant bit (MSB)  
Data ready LVDS output pair  
DRY, DRY  
No connect (4 and 5 should be left floating, 43–50 are possible future bit additions for this pinout  
and therefore can be connected to a digital bus or left floating)  
NC  
4, 5, 43–50  
42, 41  
Overrange indicator LVDS output. A logic high signals an analog input in excess of the full-scale  
range.  
OVR, OVR  
Pin 29 is reserved for possible future Vcm output for this pinout; pin 33 is reserved for possible  
future power-down control pin for this pinout.  
RESERVED  
VREF  
29, 33  
6
Reference voltage  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)  
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE  
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE  
FFT FOR 30-MHz INPUT SIGNAL  
FFT FOR 100-MHz INPUT SIGNAL  
0
−20  
0
−20  
SFDR = 82.4 dBc  
SFDR = 80.6 dBc  
SINAD = 65.3 dBFS  
SNR = 65.4 dBFS  
THD = 79 dBc  
SINAD = 65.1 dBFS  
SNR = 65.3 dBFS  
THD = 77.1 dBc  
−40  
−40  
−60  
−60  
−80  
−80  
−100  
−120  
−100  
−120  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
G001  
G002  
Figure 4.  
Figure 5.  
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE  
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE  
FFT FOR 230-MHz INPUT SIGNAL  
FFT FOR 300-MHz INPUT SIGNAL  
0
−20  
0
−20  
SFDR = 77.5 dBc  
SINAD = 64.7 dBFS  
SNR = 65.2 dBFS  
THD = 73.7 dBc  
SFDR = 77.1 dBc  
SINAD = 64.5 dBFS  
SNR = 65 dBFS  
THD = 73.1 dBc  
−40  
−40  
−60  
−60  
−80  
−80  
−100  
−120  
−100  
−120  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
G003  
G004  
Figure 6.  
Figure 7.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)  
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE  
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE  
FFT FOR 450-MHz INPUT SIGNAL  
FFT FOR 650-MHz INPUT SIGNAL  
0
−20  
0
−20  
SFDR = 74.3 dBc  
SFDR = 65.5 dBc  
SINAD = 61.8 dBFS  
SNR = 64 dBFS  
THD = 64.9 dBc  
SINAD = 64.3 dBFS  
SNR = 64.8 dBFS  
THD = 73 dBc  
−40  
−40  
−60  
−60  
−80  
−80  
−100  
−120  
−100  
−120  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
G005  
G006  
Figure 8.  
Figure 9.  
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE  
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE  
FFT FOR 900-MHz INPUT SIGNAL  
FFT FOR 1,300-MHz INPUT SIGNAL  
0
−20  
0
−20  
SFDR = 55.5 dBc  
SFDR = 45.6 dBc  
SINAD = 45.1 dBFS  
SNR = 59.3 dBFS  
THD = 44.3 dBc  
SINAD = 55.3 dBFS  
SNR = 62.8 dBFS  
THD = 55.1 dBc  
−40  
−40  
−60  
−60  
−80  
−80  
−100  
−120  
−100  
−120  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
G007  
G008  
Figure 10.  
Figure 11.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)  
TWO-TONE INTERMODULATION DISTORTION  
(FFT FOR 65.1 MHz AND 70.1 MHz AT –7 dBFS)  
TWO-TONE INTERMODULATION DISTORTION  
(FFT FOR 65.1 MHz AND 70.1 MHz AT –16 dBFS)  
0
0
f
f
= 65.1 MHz, −7 dBFS  
= 70.1 MHz, −7 dBFS  
f
f
= 65.1 MHz, −16 dBFS  
= 70.1 MHz, −16 dBFS  
IN1  
IN2  
IN1  
IN2  
IMD3 = 90.5 dBFS  
SFDR = 90.3 dBFS  
IMD3 = 96.1 dBFS  
SFDR = 88.8 dBFS  
−20  
−20  
−40  
−40  
−60  
−60  
−80  
−80  
−100  
−120  
−100  
−120  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
G009  
G010  
Figure 12.  
Figure 13.  
TWO-TONE INTERMODULATION DISTORTION  
(FFT FOR 350 MHz AND 355 MHz AT –7 dBFS)  
TWO-TONE INTERMODULATION DISTORTION  
(FFT FOR 350 MHz AND 355 MHz AT –16 dBFS)  
0
0
f
f
= 350 MHz, −7 dBFS  
= 355 MHz, −7 dBFS  
f
f
= 350 MHz, −16 dBFS  
= 355 MHz, −16 dBFS  
IN1  
IN2  
IN1  
IN2  
IMD3 = 81.6 dBFS  
SFDR = 81.6 dBFS  
IMD3 = 101.1 dBFS  
SFDR = 88.9 dBFS  
−20  
−20  
−40  
−40  
−60  
−60  
−80  
−80  
−100  
−120  
−100  
−120  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250  
Frequency − MHz  
G011  
G012  
Figure 14.  
Figure 15.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)  
FULLSCALE GAIN RESPONSE  
vs  
INPUT FREQUENCY  
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY  
4
3
0.3  
0.2  
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
= 10 MHz  
S
IN  
2
1
0.1  
0
−1  
−2  
−3  
−4  
−5  
−6  
0.0  
−0.1  
−0.2  
−0.3  
f
A
= 500 MSPS  
S
= –1 dBFS  
IN  
0
200 400 600 800 100012001400160018002000  
50  
550 1050 1550 2050 2550 3050 3550 4050  
Code  
f
IN  
− Input Frequency − MHz  
G013  
G014  
Figure 16.  
Figure 17.  
NOISE HISTOGRAM WITH INPUTS SHORTED  
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY  
1.0  
0.8  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
S
f
S
= 500 MSPS  
= 10 MHz  
IN  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
−0.2  
−0.4  
−0.6  
−0.8  
−1.0  
0
50  
550 1050 1550 2050 2550 3050 3550 4050  
Code  
2050  
2049  
2048  
2047  
2046  
Code Number  
G015  
G016  
Figure 18.  
Figure 19.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)  
AC PERFORMANCE  
AC PERFORMANCE  
vs  
vs  
INPUT AMPLITUDE (100-MHz INPUT SIGNAL)  
INPUT AMPLITUDE (300-MHz INPUT SIGNAL)  
120  
100  
80  
120  
100  
80  
SFDR (dBFS)  
SNR (dBFS)  
SFDR (dBFS)  
SNR (dBFS)  
60  
60  
40  
40  
SFDR (dBc)  
SFDR (dBc)  
20  
20  
0
0
SNR (dBc)  
SNR (dBc)  
−20  
−40  
−60  
−20  
−40  
−60  
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
= 100.3 MHz  
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
= 301.1 MHz  
S
S
IN  
IN  
−120  
−100  
−80  
−60  
−40  
−20  
0
−120  
−100  
−80  
−60  
−40  
−20  
0
Input Amplitude − dBFS  
Input Amplitude − dBFS  
G017  
G018  
Figure 20.  
Figure 21.  
AC PERFORMANCE  
vs  
INPUT AMPLITUDE (350-MHz AND 355-MHz TWO-TONE INPUT  
SIGNAL)  
SFDR  
vs  
CLOCK DUTY CYCLE  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
100  
f
= 100 MHz  
IN  
Worst Spur (dBFS)  
80  
SNR (dBFS)  
60  
f
= 300 MHz  
IN  
Worst Spur (dBc)  
40  
20  
SNR (dBc)  
0
f
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
S
= 350 MHz  
= 355 MHz  
IN1  
IN2  
f
S
= 500 MSPS  
30  
−20  
20  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
−80 −70 −60 −50 −40 −30 −20 −10  
0
Duty Cycle − %  
Input Amplitude − dBFS  
G021  
G020  
Figure 22.  
Figure 23.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)  
SFDR  
vs  
SNR  
vs  
CLOCK LEVEL  
CLOCK LEVEL  
80  
79  
78  
77  
76  
75  
74  
73  
72  
71  
66.0  
65.5  
65.0  
64.5  
64.0  
63.5  
63.0  
62.5  
f
= 100 MHz  
f
= 100 MHz  
= 300 MHz  
IN  
IN  
f
IN  
f
= 300 MHz  
IN  
f
S
= 500 MSPS  
4
f
S
= 500 MSPS  
4
0
1
2
3
5
0
1
2
3
5
Clock Amplitude − V  
Clock Amplitude − V  
P−P  
P−P  
G022  
G023  
Figure 24.  
Figure 25.  
SFDR  
vs  
SNR  
vs  
CLOCK COMMON MODE  
CLOCK COMMON MODE  
66  
65  
64  
63  
62  
61  
60  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
f
= 100 MHz  
IN  
f
= 100 MHz  
IN  
f
IN  
= 300 MHz  
f
IN  
= 300 MHz  
f
S
= 500 MSPS  
f
S
= 500 MSPS  
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
2
3
4
5
Clock Common Mode − V  
Clock Common Mode − V  
G024  
G025  
Figure 26.  
Figure 27.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)  
SFDR  
SNR  
vs  
vs  
AVDD5 ACROSS TEMPERATURE  
AVDD5 ACROSS TEMPERATURE  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
67.0  
66.5  
66.0  
65.5  
65.0  
64.5  
64.0  
63.5  
63.0  
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
= 100 MHz  
S
IN  
T
= −405C  
A
T
= 05C  
A
T
= 255C  
A
T
A
= 05C  
T
A
= 405C  
T
= 405C  
A
T
A
= 655C  
T
= 655C  
= 855C  
T
= 255C  
A
A
T
= −405C  
A
T
A
T
A
= 855C  
T
A
= 1005C  
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
= 100 MHz  
S
IN  
T
A
= 1005C  
4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5  
4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5  
AV − Supply Voltage − V  
AV − Supply Voltage − V  
DD  
DD  
G026  
G027  
Figure 28.  
Figure 29.  
SFDR  
SNR  
vs  
vs  
AVDD3 ACROSS TEMPERATURE  
AVDD3 ACROSS TEMPERATURE  
80  
78  
76  
74  
72  
70  
68  
66.5  
66.0  
65.5  
65.0  
64.5  
64.0  
63.5  
T
A
= 405C  
T
= 255C  
A
T
= −405C  
A
T
A
= 05C  
T
= 05C  
A
T
= 255C  
A
T
= 655C  
A
T
A
= 405C  
T
A
= 655C  
T
A
= 855C  
T
A
= 855C  
T
A
= 1005C  
T
A
= −405C  
f
S
= 500 MSPS  
= 100 MHz  
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
= 100 MHz  
S
IN  
T
A
= 1005C  
f
IN  
2.7  
2.9  
3.1  
3.3  
3.5  
3.7  
2.7  
2.9  
3.1  
3.3  
3.5  
3.7  
AV − Supply Voltage − V  
AV − Supply Voltage − V  
DD  
DD  
G028  
G029  
Figure 30.  
Figure 31.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)  
SFDR  
SNR  
vs  
vs  
DVDD3 ACROSS TEMPERATURE  
DVDD3 ACROSS TEMPERATURE  
80  
78  
76  
74  
72  
70  
68  
66.5  
66.0  
65.5  
65.0  
64.5  
64.0  
63.5  
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
= 100 MHz  
S
IN  
T
= 255C  
A
T
= −405C  
A
T
= 405C  
A
T
A
= 05C  
T = 05C  
A
T
= 255C  
= 655C  
A
T
A
= 655C  
T
= 405C  
A
T
A
= 855C  
T
A
T
A
= −405C  
T
= 855C  
A
T
= 1005C  
A
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
= 100 MHz  
S
IN  
T
A
= 1005C  
2.7  
2.9  
3.1  
3.3  
3.5  
3.7  
2.7  
2.9  
3.1  
3.3  
3.5  
3.7  
DV − Supply Voltage − V  
DV − Supply Voltage − V  
DD  
DD  
G030  
G031  
Figure 32.  
Figure 33.  
PSRR  
vs  
CMRR  
vs  
SUPPLY INJECTED FREQUENCY  
COMMON-MODE INPUT FREQUENCY  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
f
S
= 500 MSPS  
AVDD3  
AVDD5  
f
f
= 500 MSPS  
= None  
S
IN  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Frequency − MHz  
Common-Mode Input Frequency − MHz  
G032  
G033  
Figure 34.  
Figure 35.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)  
SNR  
vs  
INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY  
550  
63  
64  
61  
62  
64  
65  
63  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
65  
64  
63  
62  
65  
64  
63  
62  
58  
59  
61  
200  
170  
65  
10  
100  
58  
200  
300  
60  
400  
500  
600  
700  
800  
900  
1000  
67  
fIN - Input Frequency - MHz  
57  
59  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
SNR - dBFS  
M0048-09  
Figure 36.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,  
and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)  
SFDR  
vs  
INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY  
550  
70  
60  
75  
80  
75  
55  
65  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
80  
80  
70  
75  
65  
55  
80  
60  
80  
85  
70  
75  
85  
60  
55  
200  
170  
65  
80  
10  
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
600  
700  
800  
900  
1000  
90  
fIN - Input Frequency - MHz  
45  
50  
55  
60  
65  
70  
75  
80  
85  
SFDR - dBc  
Figure 37.  
M0048-10  
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APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Theory of Operation  
The ADS5463 is a 12-bit, 500-MSPS, monolithic-pipeline, analog-to-digital converter. Its bipolar analog core  
operates from 5-V and 3.3-V supplies, while the output uses a 3.3-V supply to provide LVDS-compatible outputs.  
The conversion process is initiated by the rising edge of the external input clock. At that instant, the differential  
input signal is captured by the input track-and-hold (T&H), and the input sample is sequentially converted by a  
series of lower resolution stages, with the outputs combined in a digital correction logic block. Both the rising and  
the falling clock edges are used to propagate the sample through the pipeline every half clock cycle. This  
process results in a data latency of 3.5 clock cycles, after which the output data is available as a 12-bit parallel  
word, coded in offset binary format.  
Input Configuration  
The analog input for the ADS5463 consists of an analog pseudodifferential buffer followed by a bipolar transistor  
track-and-hold. The analog buffer isolates the source driving the input of the ADC from any internal switching.  
The input common mode is set internally through a 500-resistor connected from 2.4 V to each of the inputs.  
This results in a differential input impedance of 1 k.  
For a full-scale differential input, each of the differential lines of the input signal (pins 16 and 17) swings  
symmetrically between 2.4 V + 0.55 V and 2.4 V – 0.55 V. This means that each input has a maximum signal  
swing of 1.1 Vpp for a total differential input signal swing of 2.2 Vpp. The maximum swing is determined by the  
internal reference voltage generator, eliminating the need for any external circuitry for this purpose.  
The ADS5463 obtains optimum performance when the analog inputs are driven differentially. The circuit in  
Figure 38 shows one possible configuration using an RF transformer with termination either on the primary or on  
the secondary of the transformer. In addition, the evaluation module is configured with two back-to-back  
transformers, which also demonstrates good performance. If voltage gain is required, a step-up transformer can  
be used.  
Besides the transformer configurations, Texas Instruments offers a wide selection of single-ended operational  
amplifiers that can be selected depending on the application. An RF gain-block amplifier, such as Texas  
Instruments' THS9001, can also be used for high-input-frequency applications. For large voltage gains at  
intermediate-frequencies in the 50-MHz to 500-MHz range, the configuration shown in Figure 39 can be used.  
The component values can be tuned for different intermediate frequencies. The example shown is located on the  
evaluation module and is tuned for an IF of 170 MHz. More information regarding this configuration can be found  
in the ADS5463 EVM User Guide (SLAU194) and the THS9001 50 MHz to 350 MHz Cascadeable Amplifier data  
sheet (SLOS426).  
Z0  
R0  
50 W  
50 W  
AIN  
1:1  
R
50 W  
AC Signal  
Source  
ADS5463  
AIN  
Mini-Circuits  
JTX4-10T  
S0176-03  
Figure 38. Converting a Single-Ended Input to a Differential Signal Using an RF Transformer  
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1000 pF  
1000 pF  
THS9001  
VIN  
VIN  
AIN  
AIN  
50 W  
50 W  
18 mH  
39 pF  
ADS5463  
0.1 mF  
THS9001  
1000 pF  
1000 pF  
S0177-03  
Figure 39. Using the THS9001 IF Amplifier With the ADS5463  
VIN  
From  
50 W  
Source  
100 W  
348 W  
+5V  
78.9 W  
49.9 W  
49.9 W  
0.22 mF  
100 W  
AIN  
ADS5463  
THS4509  
CM  
18 pF  
VREF  
AIN  
49.9 W  
0.22 mF  
78.9 W  
49.9 W  
0.22 mF  
0.1 mF  
0.1 mF  
348 W  
S0193-02  
Figure 40. Using the THS4509 With the ADS5463  
For applications requiring dc-coupling with the signal source, a differential input/differential output amplifier like  
the THS4509 (see Figure 40) is a good solution, as it minimizes board space and reduces the number of  
components.  
In this configuration, the THS4509 amplifier circuit provides 10-dB of gain, converts the single-ended input to  
differential, and sets the proper input common-mode voltage to the ADS5463. The 50-resistors and 18-pF  
capacitor between the THS4509 outputs and ADS5463 inputs (along with the input capacitance of the ADC) limit  
the bandwidth of the signal to about 70 MHz (–3 dB). Input termination is accomplished via the 78.9-resistor  
and 0.22-μF capacitor to ground, in conjunction with the input impedance of the amplifier circuit. A 0.22-μF  
capacitor and 49.9-resistor are inserted to ground across the 78.9-resistor and 0.22-μF capacitor on the  
alternate input to balance the circuit. Gain is a function of the source impedance, termination, and 348-Ω  
feedback resistor. See the THS4509 data sheet for further component values to set proper 50-termination for  
other common gains. Because the ADS5463 recommended input common-mode voltage is 2.4 V, the THS4509  
is operated from a single power supply input with V S+ = 5 V and V S– = 0 V (ground). This maintains maximum  
headroom on the internal transistors of the THS4509.  
Clock Inputs  
The ADS5463 clock input can be driven with either a differential clock signal or a single-ended clock input, with  
little or no difference in performance between both configurations. In low-input-frequency applications, where  
jitter may not be a big concern, the use of a single-ended clock (see Figure 41) could save some cost and board  
space without any trade-off in performance. When clocked with this configuration, it is best to connect CLK to  
ground with a 0.01-μF capacitor, while CLK is ac-coupled with a 0.01-μF capacitor to the clock source, as shown  
in Figure 41.  
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Square Wave or  
CLK  
Sine Wave  
0.01 mF  
ADS5463  
CLK  
0.01 mF  
S0168-05  
Figure 41. Single-Ended Clock  
0.1 mF  
Clock  
CLK  
Source  
ADS5463  
CLK  
S0194-02  
Figure 42. Differential Clock  
For jitter-sensitive applications, the use of a differential clock has some advantages (as with any other ADC) at  
the system level. The differential clock allows for common-mode noise rejection at the PCB level. With a  
differential clock, the signal-to-noise ratio of the ADC is better for high intermediate frequency applications  
because the board clock jitter is superior.  
A differential clock also allows for the use of bigger clock amplitudes without exceeding the absolute maximum  
ratings. In the case of a sinusoidal clock, this results in higher slew rates and reduces the impact of clock noise  
on jitter. Figure 42 shows this approach. See Clocking High Speed Data Converters (SLYT075) for more details.  
The common-mode voltage of the clock inputs is set internally to 2.4 V using internal 1-kresistors. It is  
recommended to use ac coupling, but if this scheme is not possible due to, for instance, asynchronous clocking,  
the ADS5463 features good tolerance to clock common-mode variation (see Figure 26 and Figure 27).  
Additionally, the internal ADC core uses both edges of the clock for the conversion process. Ideally, a 50%  
duty-cycle clock signal should be provided.  
Digital Outputs  
The ADC provides 12 data outputs (D11 to D0, with D11 being the MSB and D0 the LSB), a data-ready signal  
(DRY), and an overrange indicator (OVR) that equals a logic high when the output reaches the full-scale limits.  
The output format is offset binary. It is recommended to use the DRY signal to capture the output data of the  
ADS5463. DRY is source-synchronous to the DATA/OVR bits and operates at the same frequency, creating a  
half-rate DDR interface that updates data on both the rising and falling edges of DRY. The ADS5463 digital  
outputs are LVDS-compatible. Due to the high data rates, care should be taken not to overload the digital outputs  
with too much capacitance, which shortens the data-valid timing window. The values given for timing were  
obtained with a measured 14-pF parasitic board capacitance to ground on each LVDS line (or 7-pF differential  
parasitic capacitance).  
Power Supplies  
The ADS5463 uses three power supplies. For the analog portion of the design, a 5-V and 3.3-V supply (AVDD5  
and AVDD3) are used, while the digital portion uses a 3.3-V supply (DVDD3). The use of low-noise power  
supplies with adequate decoupling is recommended. Linear supplies are preferred to switched supplies; switched  
supplies tend to generate more noise components that can be coupled to the ADS5463. The user may be able to  
supply power to the device with a less-than-ideal supply and still achieve good performance. It is not possible to  
make a single recommendation for every type of supply and level of decoupling for all systems.  
24  
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The power consumption of the ADS5463 does not change substantially over clock rate or input frequency as a  
result of the architecture and process.  
Because there are two diodes connected in reverse between AVDD3 and DVDD3 internally, a power-up  
sequence is recommended. When there is a delay in power up between these two supplies, the one that lags  
could have current sinking through an internal diode before it powers up. The sink current can be large or small  
depending on the impedance of the external supply and could damage the device or affect the supply source.  
The best power up sequence is one of the following options (regardless of when AVDD5 powers up):  
Power up both AVDD3 and DVDD3 at the same time (best scenario), OR  
Keep the voltage difference less than 0.8 V between AVDD3 and DVDD3 during the power up (0.8 V is not a  
hard specification - a smaller delta between supplies is safer).  
If the above sequences are not practical then the sink current from the supply needs to be controlled or  
protection added externally. The max transient current (on the order of msec) for the DVDD3 or AVDD3 pin is  
500 mA to avoid potential damage to the device or reduce its lifetime.  
The values for the analog and clock inputs given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings are valid when the supplies  
are on. When the power supplies are off and the clock or analog inputs are still being actively driven, the input  
voltage and current need to be limited to avoid device damage. If the ADC supplies are off, max/min continuous  
dc voltage is ±0.95 V and max dc current is 20 mA for each input pin (clock or analog), relative to ground.  
Layout Information  
The evaluation board represents a good guideline of how to lay out the board to obtain the maximum  
performance from the ADS5463. General design rules, such as the use of multilayer boards, single ground plane  
for ADC ground connections, and local decoupling ceramic chip capacitors, should be applied. The input traces  
should be isolated from any external source of interference or noise, including the digital outputs as well as the  
clock traces. The clock signal traces also should be isolated from other signals, especially in applications where  
low jitter is required like high IF sampling. Besides performance-oriented rules, care must be taken when  
considering the heat dissipation of the device. The thermal heat sink should be soldered to the board as  
described in the PowerPad Package section. See ADS5463 EVM User Guide (SLAU194) on the TI Web site for  
the evaluation board schematic.  
PowerPAD Package  
The PowerPAD package is a thermally enhanced standard-size IC package designed to eliminate the use of  
bulky heatsinks and slugs traditionally used in thermal packages. This package can be easily mounted using  
standard printed circuit board (PCB) assembly techniques, and can be removed and replaced using standard  
repair procedures.  
The PowerPAD package is designed so that the leadframe die pad (or thermal pad) is exposed on the bottom of  
the IC. This provides an extremely low thermal resistance path between the die and the exterior of the package.  
The thermal pad on the bottom of the IC can then be soldered directly to the printed circuit board (PCB), using  
the PCB as a heatsink.  
Assembly Process  
1. Prepare the PCB top-side etch pattern including etch for the leads as well as the thermal pad as illustrated in  
the Mechanical Data section.  
2. Place a 6-by-6 array of thermal vias in the thermal pad area. These holes should be 13-mils in diameter. The  
small size prevents wicking of the solder through the holes.  
3. It is recommended to place a small number of 25-mil diameter holes under the package, but outside the  
thermal pad area, to provide an additional heat path.  
4. Connect all holes (both those inside and outside the thermal pad area) to an internal copper plane (such as a  
ground plane).  
5. Do not use the typical web or spoke via-connection pattern when connecting the thermal vias to the ground  
plane. The spoke pattern increases the thermal resistance to the ground plane.  
6. The top-side solder mask should leave exposed the terminals of the package and the thermal pad area.  
7. Cover the entire bottom side of the PowerPAD vias to prevent solder wicking.  
8. Apply solder paste to the exposed thermal pad area and all of the package terminals.  
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For more detailed information regarding the PowerPAD package and its thermal properties, see either the  
PowerPAD Made Easy application brief (SLMA004) or the PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package application  
report (SLMA002).  
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DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS  
Offset Error  
Offset error is the deviation of output code from  
mid-code when both inputs are tied to  
common-mode.  
Analog Bandwidth  
The analog input frequency at which the power of the  
fundamental is reduced by 3 dB with respect to the  
low-frequency value  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)  
PSRR is a measure of the ability to reject frequencies  
present on the power supply. The injected frequency  
level is translated into dBFS, the spur in the output  
FFT is measured in dBFS, and the difference is the  
PSRR in dB. The measurement calibrates out the  
benefit of the board supply decoupling capacitors.  
Aperture Delay  
The delay in time between the rising edge of the input  
sampling clock and the actual time at which the  
sampling occurs  
Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter)  
The sample-to-sample variation in aperture delay  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)  
SNR is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS)  
to the noise floor power (PN), excluding the power at  
dc and in the first five harmonics.  
Clock Pulse Duration/Duty Cycle  
The duty cycle of a clock signal is the ratio of the time  
the clock signal remains at a logic high (clock pulse  
duration) to the period of the clock signal, expressed  
as a percentage.  
P
10  
P
S
SNR + 10log  
N
(2)  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)  
SNR is given either in units of dBc (dB to carrier)  
when the absolute power of the fundamental is used  
as the reference, or dBFS (dB to full scale) when the  
power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the  
converter’s full-scale range.  
An ideal ADC exhibits code transitions at analog input  
values spaced exactly 1 LSB apart. DNL is the  
deviation of any single step from this ideal value,  
measured in units of LSB.  
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)  
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion (SINAD)  
SINAD is the ratio of the power of the fundamental  
(PS) to the power of all the other spectral components  
including noise (PN) and distortion (PD), but excluding  
dc.  
CMRR measures the ability to reject signals that are  
presented to both analog inputs simultaneously. The  
injected common-mode frequency level is translated  
into dBFS, the spur in the output FFT is measured in  
dBFS, and the difference is the CMRR in dB.  
P
S
Effective Number of Bits (ENOB)  
SINAD + 10log  
10  
P
) P  
ENOB is a measure in units of bits of a converter's  
performance as compared to the theoretical limit  
based on quantization noise  
N
D
(3)  
SINAD is given either in units of dBc (dB to carrier)  
when the absolute power of the fundamental is used  
as the reference, or dBFS (dB to full scale) when the  
power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the  
converter’s full-scale range.  
ENOB = (SINAD – 1.76)/6.02  
Gain Error  
Gain error is the deviation of the ADC actual input  
full-scale range from its ideal value, given as a  
percentage of the ideal input full-scale range.  
Temperature Drift  
Temperature drift (with respect to gain error and  
offset error) specifies the change from the value at  
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)  
the nominal temperature to the value at TMIN or TMAX  
It is computed as the maximum variation the  
parameters over the whole temperature range divided  
.
INL is the deviation of the ADC transfer function from  
a best-fit line determined by a least-squares curve fit  
of that transfer function. The INL at each analog input  
value is the difference between the actual transfer  
function and this best-fit line, measured in units of  
LSB.  
by TMIN – TMAX  
.
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)  
THD is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS)  
to the power of the first five harmonics (PD).  
P
10  
P
S
THD + 10log  
D
(4)  
THD is typically given in units of dBc (dB to carrier).  
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Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (IMD3)  
IMD3 is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (at  
frequencies f1, f2) to the power of the worst spectral  
component at either frequency 2f1 – f2 or 2f2 – f1).  
IMD3 is given in units of either dBc (dB to carrier)  
when the absolute power of the fundamental is used  
as the reference, or dBFS (dB to full scale) when the  
power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the  
converter’s full-scale range.  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
6-Oct-2009  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
ADS5463MPFPEP  
V62/07607-01XE  
Status (1)  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
Drawing  
HTQFP  
PFP  
80  
96 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR  
no Sb/Br)  
HTQFP  
PFP  
80  
96 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR  
no Sb/Br)  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check  
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and  
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS  
compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame  
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
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OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF ADS5463-EP :  
Catalog: ADS5463  
Space: ADS5463-SP  
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:  
Catalog - TI's standard catalog product  
Space - Radiation tolerant, ceramic packaging and qualified for use in Space-based application  
Addendum-Page 1  
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