LF441CN [TI]

LF441 Low Power JFET Input Operational Amplifier;
LF441CN
型号: LF441CN
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

LF441 Low Power JFET Input Operational Amplifier

放大器 光电二极管
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LF441  
LF441 Low Power JFET Input Operational Amplifier  
Literature Number: SNOSC14A  
February 1995  
LF441 Low Power JFET  
Input Operational Amplifier  
General Description  
The LF441 low power operational amplifier provides many  
of the same AC characteristics as the industry standard  
LM741 while greatly improving the DC characteristics of the  
LM741. The amplifier has the same bandwidth, slew rate,  
and gain (10 kX load) as the LM741 and only draws one  
tenth the supply current of the LM741. In addition, the well  
matched high voltage JFET input devices of the LF441 re-  
duce the input bias and offset currents by a factor of 10,000  
over the LM741. A combination of careful layout design and  
internal trimming guarantees very low input offset voltage  
and voltage drift. The LF441 also has a very low equivalent  
input noise voltage for a low power amplifier.  
dissipation and good electrical characteristics are the major  
considerations.  
Features  
Y
1/10 supply current of a LM741  
Low input bias current  
Low input offset voltage  
Low input offset voltage drift  
High gain bandwidth  
200 mA (max)  
50 pA (max)  
05 mV (max)  
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
max)  
1 MHz  
High slew rate  
1 Vs  
Low noise voltage for low w
Low input noise current  
High input impedance  
35 nV/  
z  
1 pASHz  
10  
The LF441 is pin compatible with the LM741, allowing an  
immediate 10 times reduction in power drain in many appli-  
cations. The LF441 should be used where low power  
12  
X
e
e
10k  
g
High gain V  
10
50k (min)  
O
Typical Connection  
Ordeing Intion  
LF441XYZ  
X
Y
indicates ctrical
indicates temature range  
ilitary,  
mercial  
kage type  
/9297–1  
Connection Drams  
kage  
Dual-In-Line Package  
TL/H/9297–2  
Top View  
TL/H/9297–4  
Note: Pin 4 connected to case.  
Order Number LF441MH/883  
See NS Package Number H08A  
Top View  
Order Number LF441ACN,  
LF441CM or LF441CN  
See NS Package Number M08A or N08E  
BI-FETTM is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.  
C
1995 National Semiconductor Corporation  
TL/H/9297  
RRD-B30M115/Printed in U. S. A.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,  
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales  
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.  
LF441A  
LF441  
Input Voltage Range  
(Note 1)  
g
g
19V  
15V  
Output Short Circuit  
Duration  
LF441A  
LF441  
Continuous  
Continuous  
g
g
g
g
Supply Voltage  
22V  
38V  
18V  
30V  
Differential Input Voltage  
H Package  
N Package  
M Package  
Power Dissipation  
(Notes 2 and 9)  
670 mW  
670 mW  
T
150 C  
§
115 C  
§
130 C/W  
j max  
i
(Typical)  
jA  
185 C/W  
§
§
Board Mount in still air  
Board Mount in 400 LF/  
min air flow  
165 C/W  
§
65 C/W  
§
i
25 C/W  
§
(Note 3)  
jC  
Operating Temp. Range  
Storage Temp. Range  
(Note 3)  
s
s
s
s
T 150 C  
A
b
b
65 C  
§
T
A
150 C  
§
65 C  
§
§
Lead Temperature  
(Soldering, 10 seconds)  
300 C  
§
260 C  
§
See AN-450 ‘‘Surface Mounting ods and ir Eft  
on Product Reliability’’ for other methof soldering sur-  
face mount devices.  
LF441A  
LF441  
Soldering Information  
Dual-In-Line Package  
Soldering (10 sec.)  
Small Outline Package  
Vapor Phase (60 sec.)  
Infrared (15 sec.)  
ESD Tolerance (Note 10
ating to etermined  
260 C  
§
260 C  
§
215 C  
§
215 C  
§
220 C  
§
220 C  
§
DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 4)  
A  
LF441  
Units  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Max  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
e
e
25 C  
V
OS  
Input Offset Voltage  
R
10 kX, T  
A
0.5  
1
5
mV  
mV  
§
S
Over Temperature  
7.5  
e
DV /DT  
OS  
Average TC of Input  
Offset Voltage  
R
10 kX (Note
S
7
5
10  
10  
5
mV/ C  
§
e
(Ns
e
e
e
e
g
I
Input Offset Current  
Input Bias
Input Resist
T
j
T
j
T
j
25
25  
1.5  
10  
50  
3
50  
pA  
nA  
nA  
pA  
nA  
nA  
X
OS  
70 C  
§
1.5  
125 C  
§
g
4 and 6)  
I
15V  
25 C  
§
10  
10  
100  
3
B
70 C  
§
125 C  
§
20  
12  
10  
12  
R
IN  
5 C  
§
10  
e
e
e
e
g
g
25 C  
A
Large Signal Volt
Gain  
15V, V  
10V,  
VOL  
S
O
50  
25  
100  
25  
15  
100  
V/mV  
R
10 kX, T  
§
L
A
Over Temperature  
V/mV  
V
e
s
e
10 kX  
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
13  
V
V
Output Voltage Swing  
V
S
15V, R  
L
12  
16  
13  
12  
11  
O
Input Common-Mode  
Voltage Range  
CM  
a
b
18, 17  
a
b
14, 12  
V
CMRR  
Common-Mode  
Rejection Ratio  
R
10 kX  
S
80  
100  
70  
95  
dB  
2
DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 4) (Continued)  
LF441A  
Typ  
LF441  
Typ  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Units  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
PSRR  
Supply Voltage  
Rejection Ratio  
(Note 7)  
80  
100  
150  
70  
90  
dB  
I
Supply Current  
200  
150  
250  
mA  
S
AC Electrical Characteristics (Note 4)  
LF441A  
LF441  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Units  
Min  
Typ  
1
Max  
Min  
0.6  
0.6  
Typ  
1
Max  
e
e
e
e
g
g
SR  
Slew Rate  
V
V
T
15V, T  
15V, T  
25 C  
§
25 C  
§
0.8  
0.8  
V/ms  
S
A
e
GBW  
Gain-Bandwidth Product  
1
1
MHz  
S
A
e
S
e
n
Equivalent Input Noise Voltage  
25 C, R  
100X,  
e
1 kHz  
§
A
35  
35  
nV/ Hz  
0
e
f
1 kHz  
e
i
n
Equivalent Input Noise Current  
T
A
25 C, f  
§
0.01  
0.01  
pA/ Hz  
0
Note 1: Unless otherwise specified the absolute maximum negative input voltage is equal to the negative power supply voltage.  
Note 2: For operating at elevated temperature, these devices must be derated based on a thermal resistance of i  
.
jA  
Note 3: The temperature range is designated by the position just before the package type in the device number. A ‘‘C’’ indicates thmperaure range  
and an ‘‘M’’ indicates the military temperature range. The military temperature range is available in ‘‘H’’ package nly.  
e
e
g
g
Note 4: Unless otherwise specified the specifications apply over the full temperature range and for V  
20V for tFA and
15V foe LF441.  
S
e
are measured at V  
CM  
V
OS  
, I , and I  
B
0.  
OS  
Note 5: The LF441A is 100% tested to this specification.  
Note 6: The input bias currents are junction leakage currents which approximately double for every 10 C increase in the juntemperature, T . Due to limited  
§
production test time, the input bias currents measured are correlated to junction temperature. In normal operanction temture ises above the ambient  
j
e
recommended if input bias current is to be kept to a minimum.  
a
i
temperature as a result of internal power dissipation, P . T  
D
T
P where i is the thermal renction to nt. Use of a heat sink is  
D jA  
j
A
jA  
Note 7: Supply voltage rejection ratio is measured for both supply magnitudes increasindecreasing sly in acdance with common practice. From  
g
g
g
15V to 5V for the LF441 and from 20V to 5V for the LF441A.  
g
Note 8: Refer to RETS441X for LF441MH military specifications.  
Note 9: Max. Power Dissipation is defined by the package characteristics. Operating the part nthe Max. ssipation may cause the part to operate  
outside guaranteed limits.  
Note 10: Human body model, 1.5 kX in series with 100 pF.  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Input Bias Current  
Input B
Supply Current  
TL/H/9297–5  
3
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Negative Current Limit  
Output Voltage Swing  
Output Voltage Swing  
TL/H/9297–6  
4
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Open Loop Voltage Gain  
Output Impedance  
Inverter Settling Time  
TL/H/9297–7  
Simplified Schematic  
TL/H/9297–3  
e
0 pF  
Pulse Response
10 k
Small Signal Inverting  
TL/H/9297–8  
5
e
e
10 kX, C  
L
Pulse Response R  
10 pF (Continued)  
Small Signal Non-Inverting  
L
TLH/9297–9  
Large Signal Inverting  
TL/H/929710  
nal Non-Inverting  
TL/H/929711  
6
Application Hints  
This device is  
g
a
low power op amp with an internally  
The amplifier will drive a 10 kX load resistance to 10V  
over the full temperature range.  
trimmed input offset voltage and JFET input devices  
(BI-FET II). These JFETs have large reverse breakdown  
voltages from gate to source and drain, eliminating the need  
for clamps across the inputs. Therefore, large differential  
input voltages can easily be accommodated without a large  
increase in input current. The maximum differential input  
voltage is independent of the supply voltages. However, nei-  
ther of the input voltages should be allowed to exceed the  
negative supply as this will cause large currents to flow  
which can result in a destroyed unit.  
Precautions should be taken to ensure that the power sup-  
ply for the integrated circuit never becomes reversed in po-  
larity or that the unit is not inadvertently installed backwards  
in a socket, as an unlimited current surge through the result-  
ing forward diode within the IC could cause fusing of the  
internal conductors and result in a destroyed unit.  
As with most amplifiers, care should be taken with lead  
dress, component placement and supply decoupling in or-  
der to ensure stability. For example, resistors from the out-  
put to an input should be placed with the body close to the  
input to minimize ‘‘pick-up’’ and maximize the frequency of  
the feedback pole by minimizing the capacitance from the  
input to ground.  
Exceeding the negative common-mode limit on either input  
will force the output to a high state, potentially causing a  
reversal of phase to the output. Exceeding the negative  
common-mode limit on both inputs will force the amplifier  
output to a high state. In neither case does a latch occur  
since raising the input back within the common-mode range  
again puts the input stage and thus the amplifier in a normal  
operating mode.  
A feedback pole is created when the feedback around any  
amplifier is resistive. The parallel resise and capaci-  
tance from the input of the device (uerting input  
to AC ground) set the frequency In many in-  
stances the frequency of this pole reatean the  
expected 3 dB frequenof he cloop gain nd con-  
sequently there is negligieffect on bility min. How-  
ever, if the feedback pole is ls than appately 6 times  
the expected 3 dB frequency, lead capacitor should be  
placed from the othe input thop amp. The value  
of the added ould be sch that the RC time  
constant of thr and the resistance it parallels is  
grer than oo the onal feedback pole time con-  
stant
Exceeding the positive common-mode limit on a single input  
will not change the phase of the output; however, if both  
inputs exceed the limit, the output of the amplifier will be  
forced to a high state.  
The amplifier will operate with a common-mode input volt-  
age equal to the positive supply; however, the gain band-  
width and slew rate may be decreased in this condition.  
When the negative common-mode voltage swings to within  
3V of the negative supply, an increase in input offset voltage  
may occur.  
The amplifier is biased to allow normal circuit operation with  
g
power supplies of 3V. Supply voltages less than these  
may degrade the common-mode rejection and restrict the  
output voltage swing.  
Detailed Schematic  
TL/H/929713  
7
8
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)  
Metal Can Pa
Order Number L
NS Package Num
Dual-In-Line Package(M)  
Order Number LF441CM  
NS Package Number M08A  
9
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)  
Molded Dual-In-Line Package )  
Order Number LF441ACN or LF441
NS Package Number N08E  
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