OPA569AIDWPRG4 [TI]

Power Op Amp, Output Signal Swings Within 200mV of Rails at 2A Output Current 20-SO PowerPAD -55 to 125;
OPA569AIDWPRG4
型号: OPA569AIDWPRG4
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

Power Op Amp, Output Signal Swings Within 200mV of Rails at 2A Output Current 20-SO PowerPAD -55 to 125

放大器 光电二极管
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OPA569  
O
P
A
5
6
9
SBOS264A – DECEMBER 2002 – REVISED DECEMBER 2003  
Rail-to-Rail I/O, 2A  
POWER AMPLIFIER  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The OPA569 is a low-cost, high-current, operational amplifier  
designed for driving a wide variety of loads while operating on  
low-voltage supplies. It operates from either single or dual  
supplies for design flexibility and has rail-to-rail swing on the  
input and output. Typical output swing is within 150mV of the  
supply rails, with output current of 2A. Output swing closer to  
the rails is achievable with lighter loads.  
HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT: 2A  
OUTPUT SWINGS TO: 150mV of Rails with IO = 2A  
THERMAL PROTECTION  
ADJUSTABLE CURRENT LIMIT  
TWO FLAGS: Current Limit and Temperature  
Warning  
The OPA569 is unity-gain stable, has low dc errors, is easy  
to use, and free from the phase inversion problems found in  
some power amplifiers. High performance is maintained at  
voltage swings near the output rails.  
LOW SUPPLY VOLTAGE OPERATION: 2.7V to 5.5V  
SHUTDOWN FUNCTION WITH OUTPUT DISABLE  
SMALL POWER PACKAGE: SO-20 PowerPAD™  
The OPA569 provides an accurate user-selected current  
limit that is set with an external resistor, or digitally adjusted  
via a Digital-to-Analog Converter.  
APPLICATIONS  
THERMOELECTRIC COOLER DRIVER  
LASER DIODE PUMP DRIVER  
VALVE, ACTUATOR DRIVER  
SYNCHRO, SERVO DRIVER  
TRANSDUCER EXCITATION  
The OPA569 output can be independently disabled using the  
Enable pin, saving power and protecting the load.  
The IMONITOR pin provides a 1:475 bidirectional copy of the  
output current. This eliminates the need for a series current  
shunt resistor, allowing more voltage to be applied to the  
load. This pin can be used for simple monitoring, or feedback  
control to establish constant output current.  
GENERAL LINEAR POWER BOOSTER FOR  
OP AMPS  
Two flags are provided: one for warning of thermal over-  
stress, and one for current limit condition. The Thermal Flag  
pin can be connected to the Enable pin to provide a thermal  
shutdown solution.  
PARALLELING OPTION FOR HIGHER  
CURRENT APPLICATIONS  
Current  
Limit  
Flag  
Thermal  
Flag  
V+  
12,13  
Enable  
Packaged in the Texas Instruments PowerPAD™ package,  
it is small and easy to heat-sink. The OPA569 is specified for  
operation over the industrial temperature range, –40°C to  
+85°C.  
(1)  
7
5
In  
4
8
Parallel Out 1  
VO  
2
14, 15  
OPA569  
9
Parallel Out 2  
19  
6
3
+In  
I = IO/475  
Current  
Limit  
Set  
17, 18  
NOTE: (1) Connect  
for thermal protection.  
RSET  
V–  
IMONITOR  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2002-2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
www.ti.com  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
ELECTROSTATIC  
DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY  
Supply Voltage ................................................................................. +7.5V  
Output Current ............................................................... See SOA Curves  
Signal Input Terminals (pins 2, 5, 6, and 9):  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas  
Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled  
with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper han-  
dling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
Voltage(2) ............................................... (V) 0.5V to (V+) + 0.5V  
Current(2) ................................................................................ ±10mA  
Output Short-Circuit(3) ........ Continuous when thermal protection enabled  
Current Monitor (pin 19) Short-Circuit..................................... Continuous  
Enable Pin (pin 8) .......................................... (V) 0.5V to (V) + 7.5V  
PowerPAD (pins 1, 10, 11, 20, and pad) ...... (V) 0.5V to (V) + 0.5V  
Current Limit Set (pin 3)................................. (V) 0.5V to (V+) + 0.5V  
Operating Temperature ..................................................55°C to +125°C  
Storage Temperature .....................................................65°C to +150°C  
Junction Temperature .................................................................... +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ............................................... +300°C  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degrada-  
tion to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits  
may be more susceptible to damage because very small  
parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its  
published specifications.  
NOTE: (1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage.  
Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may de-  
grade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional opera-  
tion of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those specified is  
not implied. (2) Input terminals are diode-clamped to the power-supply rails.  
Input signals that can swing more than 0.5V beyond the supply rails should  
be current limited to 10mA or less. (3) Short-circuit to ground.  
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION  
For the most current package and ordering information, see  
the Package Option Addendum located at the end of this  
data sheet.  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
PIN #  
1, 10, 11, 20  
2
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
Top View  
SO  
PowerPAD  
Parallel Out 1  
PowerPAD Connection Pins  
Connection for Paralleling Multiple  
Amplifiers  
OPA569  
3
4
Current Limit Set  
Current Limit Flag  
Current Limit Set Pin  
Indicates When Part is in Current  
Limit (Active LOW).  
PowerPAD(1)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
20 PowerPAD(1)  
19 IMONITOR  
18 V(3)  
5
6
7
In  
+In  
Inverting Input  
Parallel Out 1  
Current Limit Set  
Current Limit Flag  
In  
Noninverting Input  
Thermal Flag  
Indicates Thermal Stress (Active  
LOW)  
17 V(3)  
Metal  
PowerPAD  
Heat Sink  
(Located  
on  
8
9
Enable  
Enabled HIGH. Shut down LOW.  
16 NC(2)  
Parallel Out 2  
Connection for Paralleling Multiple  
Amplifiers  
(3)  
+In  
15 VO  
12, 13  
14, 15  
16  
V+  
VO  
Positive Power-Supply Voltage  
Output  
bottom  
side)  
(3)  
Thermal Flag  
Enable  
14 VO  
13 V+(3)  
NC  
No Internal Connection  
Negative Power-Supply Voltage  
17, 18  
19  
V–  
Parallel Out 2  
12 V+(3)  
IMONITOR  
Provides 1:475 Bidirectional Copy  
of Output Current.  
PowerPAD(1) 10  
11 PowerPAD(1)  
NOTES: (1) PowerPAD pins 1, 10, 11, and 20 and the  
PowerPAD should be connected to the most negative  
supply (V) in either single or split supply configurations.  
(2) NC means no internal connection.  
(3) The following pin pairs must be connected together:  
12 and 13; 14 and 15; 17 and 18.  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
2
www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: VS = +2.7V to +5.5V  
Boldface limits apply over the specified temperature range, TA = 40°C to +85°C.  
At TCASE = +25°C, RL = 1k, and connected to VS/2, unless otherwise noted.  
OPA569  
PARAMETER  
CONDITION  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
OFFSET VOLTAGE  
Input Offset Voltage  
vs Temperature  
vs Power Supply  
VOS  
dVOS /dT  
IO = 0V, VS = +5V  
TA = 40°C to +85°C  
±0.5  
±1.3  
12  
±2  
mV  
µV/°C  
µV/V  
PSRR VS = +2.7V to +5.5V, VCM = (V) +0.55V  
60  
INPUT BIAS CURRENT  
Input Bias Current  
vs Temperature  
IB  
±1  
±10  
±10  
pA  
pA  
(doubles every 10°C)  
±2  
Input Offset Current  
IOS  
NOISE  
Input Voltage Noise Density, f = 1kHz  
f = 0.1Hz to 10Hz  
Current Noise Density, f = 1kHz  
en  
in  
12  
8
0.6  
nV/Hz  
µVp-p  
fA/Hz  
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE  
Common-Mode Voltage Range  
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio  
VCM  
CMRR  
Linear Operation  
VS = +5V, 0.1V < VCM < 3.2V  
VS = +5V, 0.1V < VCM < 5.1V  
(V) 0.1  
(V+) + 0.1  
V
dB  
dB  
80  
60  
100  
80  
INPUT IMPEDANCE  
Differential  
Common-Mode  
1013 || 4.5  
1013 || 9  
|| pF  
|| pF  
OPEN-LOOP GAIN  
Open-Loop Voltage Gain  
AOL  
0.2V< VO < 4.8V, RL = 1k, VS = +5V  
0.3V< VO < 4.7V, RL = 1.15, VS = +5V  
100  
126  
90  
dB  
dB  
FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
Gain Bandwidth Product  
Slew Rate  
GBW  
SR  
1.2  
1.2  
MHz  
V/µs  
G = +1, VO = 4.0V Step  
Full-Power Bandwidth(1)  
Settling Time: ±0.1%  
See Typical Characteristics  
5
See Typical Characteristics  
G = 1, VO = 4.0V Step  
µs  
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise(2)  
THD+N  
VO  
OUTPUT  
Voltage Output Swing from Rail  
RL = 1k, AOL > 100dB  
IO = ±2A, VS = +5V, AOL > 80dB(3)  
(V) + 0.2  
(V) + 0.3  
(VS) ± 0.02  
(VS) ± 0.15  
(V+) 0.2  
(V+) 0.3  
2.4  
V
V
A
Maximum Continuous Current Output: dc(4)  
Capacitive Load Drive(5)  
Output Disabled  
CLOAD  
See Typical Characteristics  
12M || 570  
Output Impedance  
|| pF  
CURRENT LIMIT  
Output Current Limit(6)  
Current Limit Equation  
RSET Equation  
Externally Adjustable  
±0.2 to ±2.2  
ILIMIT = ISET 9800  
RSET = 9800 (1.18V/ILIMIT  
A
A
%
%
V
)
Current Limit Tolerance(7), Positive  
Negative  
ILIMIT = 1A  
ILIMIT = 1A  
±3  
±3  
±10  
±15  
(V) + 1.3  
Voltage on Current Limit Set Pin Tolerance(8)  
(V) + 1.05  
(V) + 1.18  
OUTPUT CURRENT MONITOR (Pin 19)  
Output Current Monitor  
IM  
IM = IO /475  
A
%
%
Output Current Monitor Tolerance(9), Positive  
Negative  
IO = +1A, RMONITOR = 400Ω  
IO = 1A, RMONITOR = 400Ω  
Linear Operation  
±3  
±3  
±10  
±15  
Compliance Voltage Range  
See Discussion on Current Monitor Section  
NOTES: (1) See typical characteristic Maximum Output Voltage vs Frequency.(2) See the typical characteristic Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Frequency.”  
(3) Swing to the rail is measured in final test. Under those conditions, the AOL is derived from characterization. (4) See Safe Operating Area (SOA) plots. (5) See typical  
characteristic, Overshoot vs Load Capacitance.(6) External current limit setting resistor is required. See Figure 1. (7) ILIMIT is the value of the desired current limit  
and is equal to 9800 (ISET), where ISET is the current through the Current Limit Set pin (pin 3). Errors from this parameter can be calibrated outsee Applications  
Information section. (8) VSET is a voltage reference that equals the difference between the voltage of the Current Limit Set pin and V, and is referenced to the negative  
rail. Errors from this parameter can be calibrated outsee Applications Information section. (9) % Tolerance = [(IOUT/475) IMONITOR] 100/IMONITOR  
.
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
3
www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: VS = +2.7V to +5.5V (Cont.)  
Boldface limits apply over the specified temperature range, TA = 40°C to +85°C.  
At TCASE = +25°C, RL = 1k, and connected to VS/2, unless otherwise noted.  
OPA569  
PARAMETER  
CONDITION  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
ENABLE/SHUTDOWN INPUT (Pin 8)  
Enable Pin Bias Current  
HIGH (Output enabled)  
LOW (Output disabled)  
Output Disable Time  
VSD = 0V  
Pin Open or Forced HIGH  
Pin Forced LOW  
RL = 1Ω  
0.2  
µA  
V
V
µs  
µs  
VSD  
VSD  
(V) + 2.5  
(V) + 0.8  
0.5  
15  
Output Enable Time  
RL = 1Ω  
THERMAL FLAG PIN (Pin 7)  
Junction Temperature:  
TJ  
Alarm (Thermal Flag pin LOW)  
Return to Normal Operation (Thermal Flag pin HIGH)  
Thermal Flag Pin Voltage  
Thermal Overstress  
Normal Operation  
Normal Operation Ipin 7 = +25µA  
During Thermal Overstress, Ipin 7 = 25µA  
+147  
+130  
V+  
°C  
°C  
V
(V+) 0.8V  
(V+) 0.8V  
V–  
(V) + 0.8  
(V) + 0.8  
V
CURRENT LIMIT FLAG PIN (Pin 4)  
Current Limit Flag Pin Voltage  
Normal Operation, Ipin 4 = +25µA  
During Current Limit, Ipin 4 = 25µA  
V+  
V–  
V
V
POWER SUPPLY  
Specified Voltage Range  
Operating Voltage Range  
Quiescent Current(10)  
VS  
IQ  
+2.7  
+2.7  
+5.5  
+5.5  
+6  
V
V
mA  
mA  
mA  
IO = 0, ILIMIT = 200mA, VS = 5V  
IO = 0, ILIMIT = 2A, VS = 5V  
IO = 0, VSD = 0.8V, VS = 5V  
+3.4  
+9  
+0.01  
+11  
Quiescent Current in Shutdown Mode  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
Specified Range  
Operating Range  
Junction Temperature  
Junction Temperature  
40  
55  
65  
+85  
+125  
+150  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Storage Range  
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case  
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient  
θJC  
θJA  
0.37  
21.5  
°C/W  
°C/W  
2oz Trace and 9in2 Copper Pad  
with Solder  
NOTE: (10) Quiescent current is a function of the current limit setting. See application section, Adjustable Current Limit and Current Limit Flag Pin.”  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
4
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5V, unless otherwise noted.  
POWER-SUPPLY AND COMMON-MODE  
REJECTION RATIO vs FREQUENCY  
OPEN-LOOP GAIN AND PHASE vs FREQUENCY  
180  
0
120  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
20  
CMRR  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
160  
180  
200  
PSRR  
60  
40  
20  
0
20  
1
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1k  
10k 100k  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
Frequency (Hz)  
OUTPUT SWING TO POSITIVE RAIL  
vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
OUTPUT SWING TO NEGATIVE RAIL  
vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
IOUT = 2A  
IOUT = 2A  
I
OUT = 1A  
I
OUT = 1A  
IOUT = 200mA  
IOUT = 200mA  
0
0
2.7 3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
2.7 3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Supply Voltage (V)  
OUTPUT SWING TO POSITIVE RAIL  
vs TEMPERATURE  
OUTPUT SWING TO NEGATIVE RAIL  
vs TEMPERATURE  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
VS = 2.7V, IO = 2A  
VS = 5V, IO = 2A  
VS = 2.7V, IO = 2A  
VS = 5V, IO = 2A  
VS = 5V, IO = 1A  
VS = 2.7V, IO = 1A  
VS = 2.7V, IO = 1A  
VS = 5V, IO = 1A  
VS = 2.7V, IO = 200mA  
VS = 5V, IO = 200mA  
VS = 5V, IO = 200mA  
VS = 2.7V, IO = 200mA  
0
0
55  
35  
15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
55  
35  
15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
5
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5V, unless otherwise noted.  
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE SPECTRAL DENSITY  
vs FREQUENCY  
1000  
0.1Hz TO 10Hz INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE  
100  
10  
1
1s/div  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
Frequency (Hz)  
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION+NOISE  
vs FREQUENCY  
MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs FREQUENCY  
10  
1
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
VS = 5V  
RL = 1kΩ  
RL = 2Ω  
RL = 8Ω  
RL = 1kΩ  
RL = 1Ω  
0.1  
RL = 1kΩ  
0.01  
0.001  
VS = 2.7V  
RL = 1Ω  
100  
1k  
10k  
Frequency (Hz)  
100k  
1M  
20  
100  
1k  
10k 20k  
Frequency (Hz)  
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
Current Limit = 2A  
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE  
10  
8
10  
8
IQ (ILIMIT = 2A)  
Current Limit = 1A  
6
6
Current Limit = 200mA  
4
4
IQ (ILIMIT = 200mA)  
2
2
0
0
2.7  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
55 35 15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
105 125  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Temperature (°C)  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
6
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5V, unless otherwise noted.  
SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE  
SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
12  
12  
10  
8
10  
8
ILIMIT = 200mA, 1A, and 2A  
6
4
2
0
6
4
2
0
2.7  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
55 35 15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
105 125  
Temperature (°C)  
Supply Voltage (V)  
INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE  
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs CURRENT LIMIT SETTING  
10  
8
10000  
1000  
100  
10  
6
4
1
2
0.1  
0
0.01  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
55 35 15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
105 125  
Current Limit Setting (A)  
Temperature (°C)  
SLEW RATE vs LOAD RESISTANCE  
SLEW RATE vs TEMPERATURE  
2
2
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1
SR+  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1
SR–  
SR–  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
SR+  
1
10  
100  
1000  
55 35 15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
105 125  
Load Resistance ()  
Temperature (°C)  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
7
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5V, unless otherwise noted.  
VOLTAGE ON CURRENT LIMIT SET PIN  
vs TEMPERATURE  
1.2  
VOLTAGE ON CURRENT LIMIT SET PIN  
vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
1.25  
1.2  
Current Limit = 200mA  
1.19  
1.18  
1.17  
1.16  
Current Limit = 1A  
Current Limit = 2A  
1.15  
1.1  
1.05  
55 35 15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
105 125  
2.7  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
Temperature (°C)  
Supply Voltage (V)  
OFFSET VOLTAGE  
PRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION  
OFFSET VOLTAGE DRIFT  
PRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION  
Typical Production  
Distribution of  
Typical Production  
Distribution of  
Packaged Units.  
Packaged Units.  
Offset Voltage (mV)  
Drift (µV/°C)  
SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE  
LARGE-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE  
(G = +1, RL = 1k)  
(G = +1, RL = 1k)  
10µs/div  
20µs/div  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
8
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5V, unless otherwise noted.  
SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE  
LARGE-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE  
(G = +1, RL = 10)  
(G = +1, RL = 10)  
10µs/div  
20µs/div  
LARGE-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE  
SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE  
(G = +1, RL = 1)  
(G = +1, RL = 1)  
20µs/div  
20µs/div  
ENABLE  
ENABLE  
(10Load)  
(1Load)  
Enable/Disable 0.8 to 2.5V  
Above Negative Supply  
Enable/Disable 0.8 to 2.5V  
Above Negative Supply  
Output Driven to +2V  
Output Driven to +2V  
4µs/div  
10µs/div  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
9
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5V, unless otherwise noted.  
DISABLE  
DISABLE  
(10Load)  
(1Load)  
Enable/Disable 0.8 to 2.5V  
Above Negative Supply  
Enable/Disable 0.8 to 2.5V  
Above Negative Supply  
Output Driven  
to +2V  
Output Driven to +2V  
200ns/div  
200ns/div  
POWER ON  
POWER OFF  
(1Load)  
(1Load)  
Supply 5V to 0V  
Supply 0V to 5V  
Output Driven to +2V  
Output Driven to +2V  
1ms/div  
1ms/div  
IN AND OUT OF CURRENT LIMIT TRANSIENT  
IN AND OUT OF CURRENT LIMIT TRANSIENT  
(RL = 0.75, Current Limit = 2A)  
(RL = 7.5, Current Limit = 200mA)  
200µs/div  
200µs/div  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.)  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +5V, unless otherwise noted.  
NO PHASE INVERSION WITH INPUTS  
LARGER THAN SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
(G = +1, RL = 10)  
OVERLOAD RECOVERY  
(G = +1)  
VIN  
VOUT  
VOUT  
VIN  
40µs/div  
1ms/div  
CURRENT MONITOR AND CURRENT LIMIT ERROR  
vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
15  
CURRENT MONITOR AND CURRENT  
LIMIT ERROR vs TEMPERATURE  
15  
10  
5
10  
IMONITOR  
+
IMONITOR  
ILIMIT  
ILIMIT  
+
5
0
0
IMONITOR  
ILIMIT+  
IMONITOR  
+
ILIMIT–  
5  
5  
10  
15  
10  
15  
2.7  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
55  
35  
15  
5
25  
45  
65  
85  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Temperature (°C)  
CURRENT MONITOR AND CURRENT LIMIT ERROR  
vs OUTPUT CURRENT  
OVERSHOOT vs LOAD CAPACITANCE  
(G = +1, RL = 1k)  
15  
10  
5
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
ILIMIT  
IMONITOR  
0
IMONITOR  
+
ILIMIT  
+
5  
10  
15  
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
1.2  
1.4  
1.6  
1.8  
2
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
Output Current (A)  
Load Capacitance (pF)  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
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R1  
R2  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
BASIC CONFIGURATION  
V+  
47µF  
0.1µF  
Figure 1 shows the OPA569 connected as a basic non-  
inverting amplifier; however, the OPA569 can be used in  
virtually any op amp configuration. A current limit setting  
resistor (RSET, in Figure 1) is essential to the OPA569s  
operation, and cannot be omitted.  
12,  
13  
5
6
14,  
15  
Power-supply terminals should be bypassed with low series  
impedance capacitors. Using a larger tantalum and smaller  
ceramic type in parallel is recommended. Power-supply  
wiring should have low series impedance.  
OPA569  
VO  
3
VIN  
19  
IMONITOR  
17,  
18  
47µF  
Current  
Limit Set  
8
(1)  
RSET  
Enable(2)  
POWER SUPPLIES  
RSET ()  
ILIMIT (A)  
0.1µF  
The OPA569 operates with excellent performance from a  
single (+2.7V to +5.5V) supply or from dual supplies. Power  
supply voltages do not need to be equal as long as the total  
voltage remains below 5.5V. Parameters that vary signifi-  
cantly with operating voltage are shown in the typical charac-  
teristics section.  
23.2k  
11.5k  
7.68k  
5.76k  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
47µF  
NOTES: (1) RSET sets the current  
limit value from 0.2A to 2.2A.  
R
SET can be a potentiometer to  
V–  
easily adjust current limit and  
calibrate out errors at the current  
limit node. (2) Enablepull LOW  
to disable output.  
ADJUSTABLE CURRENT LIMIT AND CURRENT  
LIMIT FLAG PIN  
FIGURE 1. Basic Connections.  
The OPA569 provides over-current protection to the load  
through its accurate, user-adjustable current limit (pin 3). The  
current limit value, ILIMIT, can be set from 0.2A to 2.2A by  
controlling the current through the Current Limit Set pin. The  
current limit, ILIMIT, will be 9800 ISET; where ISET is the current  
through the Current Limit Set pin. Setting the current limit  
requires no special power resistors. The output current does  
not flow through this pin.  
the current limit set pin and V, the negative supply, accord-  
ing to the formula:  
ILIMIT = 9800 (1.18V/RSET  
)
Alternatively, the output current limit can be set by applying  
a voltage source in series with a resistance using the equa-  
tion:  
Setting the current limit  
ILIMIT = 9800 [(1.18V VADJUST)/RSET  
]
As illustrated in Figure 2, the simplest method of setting the  
current limit is to connect a resistor or potentiometer between  
The voltage source will be referenced to V.  
5
5
14,  
15  
14,  
15  
1.18V  
1.18V  
6
6
ILIMIT = 9800 (1.18V/RSET  
)
ILIMIT = 9800 (1.18V VADJUST)  
3
3
RSET  
RSET  
VADJUST  
17,  
18  
17,  
18  
(1)  
RPOT  
V–  
V–  
(a) Resistor or Potentiometer Method  
(b) Resistor/Voltage Source Method  
NOTE: (1) This voltage source must be able to  
sink the current from the Current Limit Set pin,  
which is ILIMIT/9800.  
Putting a set resistor in series with the potentiometer  
will prevent potential short-circuit on pin.  
FIGURE 2. Setting the Current LimitResistor Method.  
OPA569  
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Current Limit Accuracy  
CURRENT MONITOR  
Internally separate circuits monitor the positive and negative  
current limits. Each circuit output is compared to a single  
internal reference that is set by the user with an external  
resistor or a resistor/voltage source combination. The OPA569  
employs a patented circuit technique to achieve an accurate  
and stable current limit throughout the full output range. The  
initial accuracy of the current limit is typically within 3%;  
however, due to internal matching limitations, the error can  
be as much as 15%. The variation of the current limit with  
factors such as output current level, output voltage and  
temperature is shown in the Typical Characteristics section.  
The OPA569 features an accurate output current monitor  
(IMONITOR) without requiring the use of series resistance with  
the load. This increases efficiency significantly and provides  
better overall swing-to-supply performance.  
An internal circuit creates a 1:475 copy of the output current.  
This copy of the output current can be monitored indepen-  
dently or it can be used in applications such as current  
control drive, setting non-symmetric positive and negative  
current limits or paralleling two or more devices for increased  
output current drive. When not being used, the Current  
Monitor pin may be left floating.  
When the accuracy of one current limit (sourcing or sinking)  
is more important than the other, it is possible to set its  
accuracy to better than 1% by adjusting the external resistor  
or the applied voltage. The accuracy of the other current limit  
will still be affected by internal matching.  
Some restrictions apply when using the current monitor  
function. When the main amplifier is sourcing current, the  
current monitor circuit must be sourcing current. Likewise,  
when the main amplifier is sinking current, the current moni-  
tor circuit must also be sinking current. Additionally, the  
swing on the IMONITOR pin is smaller than the output swing.  
When the amplifier is sourcing current, the voltage of the  
Current Monitor pin must be at least two hundred millivolts  
less than the output voltage of the amplifier. Conversely,  
when the amplifier is sinking current, the voltage of the  
Current Monitor pin must be at least two hundred millivolts  
greater than the output voltage of the amplifier. Resistive  
loads are able to meet these restrictions. Other types of  
loads may cause invalid current monitor values.  
Current Limit Flag Pin  
The OPA569 features a Current Limit Flag pin (pin 4) that  
can be monitored to determine when the part is in current  
limit. The output signal of the current limit flag pin is compat-  
ible to standard logic in single supply applications. The  
output signal is a CMOS logic gate that switches from V+ to  
Vto indicate that the amplifier is in current limit. This flag  
output pin can source and sink up to 25µA. Additional  
parasitic capacitance between pins 3 and 4 can cause  
instability at the edge of the current limit. Avoid routing these  
traces in parallel close to each other.  
A simple way to monitor the load current and meet these  
requirements is to connect a resistor (with resistance less  
than 400 RL) from the IMONITOR pin to the same potential to  
which the other side of the load is connected. Another  
method is to use a transimpedance amplifier, as shown in  
Figure 4. This circuit must assure that the potential of the  
Quiescent Current Dependence on the  
Current Limit Setting  
The OPA569 is a low power amplifier, with a typical 3.4mA  
quiescent current (with the current limit configured for 200mA).  
The quiescent current varies with the current limit setting—  
it increases 0.5mA for each additional 200mA increase in  
the current limit, as shown in Figure 3.  
I
MONITOR pin remains in the valid voltage range by connecting  
it to the same potential to which the load is connectedmost  
likely ground for dual supply or mid-supply for single-supply  
applications.  
+2.5V  
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs CURRENT LIMIT SETTING  
10  
12,  
13  
5
In  
14,  
15  
IO  
8
6
4
2
0
VO  
OPA569  
6
+In  
RL  
19  
IMONITOR  
17,  
18  
2.5V  
VO = 1V  
at IO = 1A  
OPA348  
IO/475  
R = 475Ω  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
Current Limit Setting (A)  
C
FIGURE 3. Quiescent Current vs Current Limit Setting.  
FIGURE 4. Transimpedance Amplifier to Monitor Load  
Current.  
OPA569  
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The accuracy of the current copy is reduced with small output  
currents. An internal circuit monitors the direction of the  
output current and enables the positive or the negative  
current monitoring circuitry accordingly. There is an approxi-  
mate 20µs delay in the change of current direction. The  
switching point is near quiescent conditions and may cause  
current monitor inaccuracy with small output currents.  
V+  
(b) HCT or TTL In  
(a) +5V  
12,  
13  
5
6
14,  
15  
OPA569  
VO  
Enable  
8
(1)  
17,  
18  
ENABLE PINOUTPUT DISABLE  
The Enable pin can disable the OPA569 within microsec-  
onds. When disabled, the amplifier draws less than 10µA and  
its output enters a high-impedance state that allows multi-  
plexing. It is important to note that when the amplifier is  
disabled, the Thermal Flag pin circuitry continues to operate.  
This feature allows use of the Thermal Flag pin output to  
implement thermal protection strategies. For more details,  
please see the section on thermal protection.  
4N38  
Optocoupler  
V–  
NOTE: (1) Optionalmay be required  
to limit leakage current of optocoupler  
at high temperatures.  
(a) HCT or  
TTL In  
(b)  
FIGURE 5. OPA569 Shutdown Configuration for Dual  
Supplies.  
The OPA569 Enable pin has an internal pull-up circuit, so it  
does not have to be connected to the positive supply for  
normal operation. To disable the amplifier, the Enable pin  
must be connected to no more than (V) + 0.8V. To enable  
the amplifier, either allow the Enable pin to float or connect  
it to at least (V) + 2.5V.  
ENSURING MICROCONTROLLER COMPATIBILITY  
Not all microcontrollers output the same logic state after  
power-up or reset. 8051-type microcontrollers, for example,  
output logic HIGH levels on their ports while other models  
power up with logic LOW levels after reset.  
The Enable pin is referenced to the negative supply (V).  
Therefore, shutdown operation is slightly different in single-  
supply and dual-supply applications.  
In configuration (a) shown in Figure 5, the enable/disable  
signal is applied on the cathode side of the photodiode within  
the optocoupler. A logic HIGH level causes the OPA569 to  
be enabled, and a logic LOW level disables the OPA569. In  
configuration (b) of Figure 5, with the logic signal applied on  
the anode side, a high level disables the OPA569 and a low  
level enables the op amp.  
In single-supply operation, Vtypically equals common  
ground, thus the enable/disable logic signal and the OPA569  
Enable pin are referenced to the same potential. In this  
configuration, the logic level and the OPA569 Enable pin can  
simply be tied together. Disable occurs for voltage levels of  
less than 0.8V. The OPA569 is enabled at logic levels  
greater than 2.5V.  
RAIL TO RAIL OUTPUT RANGE  
In dual-supply operation, the logic level is referenced to a  
logic ground. However, the OPA569 Enable pin is still refer-  
enced to V. To disable the OPA569, the voltage level of the  
logic signal needs to be level-shifted. This can be done using  
an optocoupler, as shown in Figure 5.  
The OPA569 has a class AB output stage with common  
source transistors that are used to achieve rail-to-rail output  
swing. It was designed to be able to swing closer to the rail  
than other existing linear amplifiers, even with high output  
current levels. A quick way to estimate the output swing with  
various output current requirements is by using the equation:  
Examples of output behavior during disabled and enabled  
conditions with various load impedances are shown in the  
typical characteristics section. Please note that this behavior  
is a function of board layout, load impedances and bypass  
strategies. For sensitive loads, the use of a low-pass filter or  
other protection strategy is recommended.  
VSWING [typical] = 0.1 IO  
Plots of the Output Swing vs Output Current, Supply Voltage,  
and Temperature are provided in the typical characteristics  
section.  
OPA569  
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RAIL TO RAIL INPUT RANGE  
though the junction temperature exceeds 150°C. This allows  
maximum usable operation in very harsh conditions but  
degrades reliability. The Thermal Flag pin can be used to  
provide for orderly system shutdown before failure occurs. It  
can be also used to evaluate the thermal environment to  
determine need for and appropriate design of a shutdown  
mechanism.  
The input common-mode voltage range of the OPA569  
extends 100mV beyond the supply rails. This is achieved by  
a complementary input stage with an N-channel input differ-  
ential pair in parallel with a P-channel differential pair. The  
N-channel input pair is active for input voltages close to the  
positive rail while the P-channel input pair is active for input  
voltages close to the negative rail. The transition point is  
typically at (V+) 1.3V, and there is a small transition region  
around the switching point where both transistors are on. It  
is important to note that the two input pairs can have offsets  
of different signs and magnitudes. Therefore, as the transi-  
tion point is crossed, the offset of the amplifier changes. This  
offset shift accounts for the reduced common-mode rejection  
ratio over the full input common-mode range.  
The thermal flag output signal is from a CMOS logic gate that  
switches from V+ to Vto indicate that the amplifier is in  
thermal limit. This flag output pin can source and sink up to  
25µA. The Thermal Flag pin is HIGH during normal opera-  
tion. Power dissipated in the amplifier will cause the junction  
temperature to rise. When the junction temperature exceeds  
150°C, the Thermal Flag pin will go LOW, and remain LOW  
until the amplifier has cooled to 130°C. Despite this hyster-  
esis, with a method of orderly shutdown, the Thermal Flag  
pin can cycle on and off, depending on load and signal  
conditions. This limits the dissipation of the amplifier but may  
have an undesirable effect on the load. This temperature  
range exceeds the absolute maximum temperature rating  
and is intended to protect the device from excessive tem-  
peratures that can cause damage. Brief and infrequent  
excursions in this temperature range are likely to be toler-  
ated, but are not recommended.  
OUTPUT PROTECTION  
Reactive and EMF-generating loads can return load current  
to the amplifier, causing the output voltage to exceed the  
power-supply voltage. This damaging condition can be  
avoided with clamp diodes from the output terminal to the  
power supplies, as shown in Figure 6. Schottky rectifier  
diodes with a 3A or greater continuous rating are recom-  
mended.  
It is possible to connect the Thermal Flag pin directly to the  
Enable pin for automatic shutdown protection. When both  
thermal shutdown and the amplifier enable/disable functions  
are desired, the externally generated control signal and the  
Thermal Flag pin outputs should be combined with an AND  
gate, as shown on Figure 7. The temperature protection was  
designed to protect against overload conditions. It was not  
intended to replace proper heatsinking. Continuously running  
the OPA569 in and out of thermal shutdown will degrade  
reliability.  
THERMAL FLAG PIN  
The OPA569 has thermal sensing circuitry that provides a  
warning signal when the die temperature exceeds safe limits.  
Unless the Thermal Flag is connected to the Enable pin,  
when this flag is triggered, the part continues to operate even  
+V  
12,  
13  
On  
Output Protection Diode  
In  
14,  
15  
Disable  
AND  
VO  
OPA569  
+In  
Current  
Limit  
Set  
3
Thermal  
17,  
18  
Flag Pin  
Output Protection Diode  
Enable Pin  
7
RSET  
8
5
14,  
15  
OPA569  
6
V  
FIGURE 7. Enable/Shutdown Control Using Thermal Flag Pin  
and External Control Signal.  
FIGURE 6. Output Protection Diode.  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
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Any tendency to activate the thermal protection circuit indi-  
cates excessive power dissipation or an inadequate heat  
sink. For reliable, long term, continuous operation, the junc-  
tion temperature should be limited to 125°C maximum. To  
estimate the margin of safety in a complete design (including  
heat sink), increase the ambient temperature until the ther-  
mal protection is triggered. Use worst-case loading and  
signal conditions. For good, long-term reliability, thermal  
protection should trigger more than 25°C above the maxi-  
mum expected ambient conditions of your application. This  
produces a junction temperature of 125°C at the maximum  
expected ambient condition.  
SAFE OPERATING AREA AT ROOM TEMPERATURE  
Current is limited by the  
10  
Coppersoldered,  
maximum output current.  
with 500lfm airflow.  
Coppersoldered,  
with 250lfm airflow.  
1
Coppersoldered,  
Coppersoldered,  
Fast transients of large output current swings (for example  
switching quickly from sourcing 2A to sinking 2A) may cause  
a glitch on the Thermal Flag pin. When switching large  
currents is expected, the use of extra bypass between the  
supplies or a low-pass filter on the Thermal Flag pin is  
recommended.  
without forced air.  
with 150lfm airflow.  
0.1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
VS VOUT (V)  
FIGURE 8. Safe Operating Area at Room Temperature.  
POWER DISSIPATION AND  
SAFE OPERATING AREA  
Power dissipation depends on power supply, signal and load  
conditions. It is dominated by the power dissipation of the  
output transistors. For DC signals, power dissipation is equal  
to the product of output current, IOUT and the output voltage  
across the conducting output transistor (VS-VOUT). Dissipa-  
tion with AC signals is lower. Application Bulletin AB-039  
(SBOA022) explains how to calculate or measure power  
dissipation with unusual signals and loads and can be found  
at the TI web site (www.ti.com).  
SAFE OPERATING AREA AT VARIOUS  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURES  
10  
Current is limited by  
the maximum output  
current.  
TA = 0°C  
TA = 40°C  
1
Output short-circuits are particularly demanding for the am-  
plifier because the full supply voltage is seen across the  
conducting transistor. It is very important to note that the  
temperature protection will not shut the part down in over-  
temperature conditions, unless the Thermal Flag pin is con-  
nected to the Enable pin; see the section on Thermal Flag.  
TA = +125°C  
TA = +85°C  
TA = +25°C  
0.1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
VS VOUT (V)  
Figure 8 shows the safe operating area at room temperature  
with various heatsinking efforts. Note that the safe output  
current decreases as (VS VOUT) increases. Figure 9 shows  
the safe operating area at various temperatures with the  
PowerPAD being soldered to a 2 oz copper pad.  
FIGURE 9. Safe Operating Area at Various Ambient Tempera-  
tures. PowerPAD soldered to a 2oz copper pad.  
The power that can be safely dissipated in the package is  
related to the ambient temperature and the heatsink design.  
The PowerPAD package was specifically designed to pro-  
vide excellent power dissipation, but board layout greatly  
influences the heat dissipation of the package. Refer to  
the PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Packagesection for  
further details.  
HEATSINKING METHOD  
θJA  
The part is soldered to a 2 oz copper pad under the  
exposed pad.  
21.6  
Soldered to copper pad with forced airflow (150lfm).  
Soldered to copper pad with forced airflow (250lfm).  
Soldered to copper pad with forced airflow (500lfm).  
15.1  
13.2  
12.0  
The OPA569 has a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
(θJA) value of 21.6°C/W when soldered to 2oz copper plane.  
This value can be further decreased to 12°C/W by the  
addition of forced air. Figure 10 shows the junction-to-  
ambient thermal resistance of the DWP-20 package.  
FIGURE 10. Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance with  
Various Heatsinking Efforts.  
OPA569  
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Junction temperature should be kept below 125°C for reliable  
operation. The junction temperature can be calculated by:  
THERMAL RESISTANCE vs COPPER AREA  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
TJ = TA + PDθJA  
where θJA = θJC + θCA  
TJ = Junction Temperature (°C)  
TA = Ambient Temperature (°C)  
PD = Power Dissipated (W)  
θJA = Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance  
θJC = Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance  
θCA = Case-to-Air Thermal Resistance  
OPA569  
Surface-Mount Package  
The Maximum Power Dissipation vs Temperature for the  
heatsinking methods listed in Figure 10 is shown in Figure 11.  
0
1
2
3
4
5
Copper Area (inches2)  
To appropriately determine required heatsink area, required  
power dissipation should be calculated and the relationship  
between power dissipation and thermal resistance should be  
considered to minimize shutdown conditions and allow for  
proper long-term operation (junction temperature of 125°C).  
Once the heatsink area has been selected, worst-case load  
conditions should be tested to ensure proper thermal protec-  
tion.  
FIGURE 12. Thermal Resistance vs Circuit Board Copper  
Area.  
FEEDBACK CAPACITOR IMPROVES RESPONSE  
For optimum settling time and stability with higher impedance  
feedback networks (RF > 50k), it may be necessary to add  
a feedback capacitor across the feedback resistor, RF, as  
shown in Figure 13. This capacitor compensates for the zero  
created by the feedback network impedance and the OPA569  
input capacitance (and any parasitic layout capacitance).  
The effect becomes more significant with higher impedance  
networks.  
For applications with limited board size, refer to Figure 12 for  
the approximate thermal resistance relative to heatsink area.  
Increasing the heatsink area beyond 2in2 provides little  
improvement in thermal resistance. To achieve the 21.5°C/W  
stated in the Electrical Characteristics, a copper plane size of  
9in2 was used. The SO-20 PowerPAD package is well suited  
for continuous power levels, as shown in Figure 11. Higher  
power levels may be achieved in applications with a low  
on/off duty cycle.  
The size of the capacitor needed is estimated using the  
equation:  
RIN CIN = RF CF  
where CIN is the sum of the input capacitance of the OPA569  
plus the parasitic layout capacitance.  
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION  
vs TEMPERATURE  
14  
CF  
TJ = 150°C  
With 250lfm Airlow  
12  
10  
8
RIN  
RF  
V+  
With 150lfm Airlow  
VIN  
With 500lfm Airlow  
12,  
13  
6
Without Forced Air  
5
6
CIN  
OPA569  
CIN  
14,  
15  
4
RIN CIN = RF CF  
VOUT  
2
CL  
0
55  
30  
5  
20  
45  
70  
95  
120  
17,  
18  
Temperature (°C)  
V–  
FIGURE 11. Maximum Power Dissipation vs Temperature.  
Where CIN is equal to the OPA569s input  
capacitance (approximately 9pF) plus any  
parasitic layout capacitance.  
FIGURE 13. Feedback Capacitor for use with Higher Imped-  
ance Networks.  
OPA569  
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PowerPAD THERMALLY ENHANCED PACKAGE  
PARALLEL OPERATION  
The OPA569 uses the SO-20 PowerPAD package, a ther-  
mally enhanced, standard size IC package designed to  
eliminate the use of bulky heatsinks and slugs traditionally  
used in thermal packages. This package can be easily  
mounted using standard PCB assembly techniques.  
The OPA569 allows parallel operation of multiple op amps to  
extend output current capability or improve the output volt-  
age swing to the rail. Special internal circuitry causes the  
load current to be shared equally between two (or more) op  
amps.  
The PowerPAD package is designed so that the leadframe  
die pad (or thermal pad) is exposed on the bottom of the IC,  
as shown in Figure 15. This provides an extremely low  
thermal resistance (θJC) path between the die and the  
exterior of the package. The thermal pad on the bottom of  
the IC can then be soldered directly to the PCB, using the  
PCB as a heatsink. In addition, plated-through holes (vias)  
provide a low thermal resistance heat flow path to the back  
side of the PCB.  
Figure 14 shows two ways to connect the input terminals.  
When the amplifier inputs are connected in parallel, the  
effective offset voltage is averaged and the bandwidth and  
slew rate performance are the same as that of a single  
amplifier. It is also possible to use one amplifier to be the  
masterand connect the other inputs to a voltage within the  
common-mode input range of the amplifier; however, slew  
rate and bandwidth performance will be degraded.  
For best performance, keep additional capacitance at the  
Parallel Out pins to a minimum and avoid routing these lines  
close to other lines that might see large voltage swings.  
Soldering the PowerPAD to the PCB ia always recom-  
mended, even with applications that have low power dissipa-  
tion. This provides the necessary thermal and mechanical  
connection between the leadframe die pad and the PCB.  
V+  
Leadframe (Copper Alloy)  
12,  
13  
Parallel Out 1  
IC (Silicon)  
5
6
2
14,  
15  
Die Attach (Epoxy)  
OPA569  
(A1)  
VIN  
9
Parallel Out 2  
17,  
18  
V–  
V+  
12,  
13  
Parallel Out 1  
Leadframe Die Pad  
Exposed at Base of the Package  
5
6
2
14,  
15  
OPA569  
(A2)  
Mold Compound (Epoxy)  
9
RL  
Parallel Out 2  
17,  
18  
FIGURE 15. Section View of a PowerPAD Package.  
PowerPAD Assembly Process  
V–  
(a) Inputs connected in parallel.  
1. The PowerPAD must be connected to the most negative  
supply voltage of the device, which will be ground in single-  
supply applications and Vin split-supply applications.  
V+  
12,  
13  
Parallel Out 1  
5
6
2. Prepare the PCB with a top-side etch pattern, as shown in  
Figure 16. There should be etch for the leads as well as  
etch for the thermal land.  
2
14,  
15  
OPA569  
(A1)  
VIN  
9
Parallel Out 2  
Parallel Out 1  
3. Place the recommended number of plated-through holes  
(or thermal vias) in the area of the thermal pad. These  
holes should be 13 mils in diameter. They are kept small  
so that solder wicking through the holes is not a problem  
during reflow. The minimum recommended number of  
holes for the SO-20 PowerPAD package is 24, as shown  
in Figure 16.  
17,  
18  
V–  
V+  
12,  
13  
5
6
2
14,  
15  
OPA569  
(A2)  
4. It is recommended, but not required, to place a small  
number of additional holes under the package and outside  
the thermal pad area. These holes provide an additional  
heat path between the copper land and the ground plane.  
They may be larger because they are not in the area to be  
soldered, so wicking is not a problem. This is illustrated in  
Figure 16.  
9
RL  
Parallel Out 2  
17,  
18  
V–  
(b) Amplifier A1 as master, A2 as slave.  
FIGURE 14. Parallel Operation.  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
18  
www.ti.com  
9. With these preparatory steps in place, the PowerPAD IC  
is simply placed in position and run through the solder  
reflow operation as any standard surface-mount compo-  
nent. This results in a part that is properly installed.  
Thermal Land  
299 mils x 510 mils  
Minimum Area (7.59mm x 12.95mm)  
(Copper)  
OPTIONAL:  
Additional 4 vias outside of  
thermal pad area but under  
the package  
For detailed information on the PowerPAD package including  
thermal modeling considerations and repair procedures,  
please see Technical Brief SLMA002, PowerPAD Thermally  
Enhanced Package,located at www.ti.com.  
(Via diameter = 25 mils)  
REQUIRED:  
LAYOUT GUIDELINES  
The OPA569 is a power amplifier that requires proper layout  
for best performance. Figure 18 shows an example layout.  
Refinements to this example layout may be required based  
on assembly process requirements.  
Thermal pad area: 140 mils x 176 mils  
(3.56mm x 4.47mm) with 24 vias  
(Via diameter = 13 mils)  
Keep power-supply leads as short as possible. This will keep  
inductance low and resistive losses at a minimum. A mini-  
mum of 18 gauge wire thickness is recommended for power-  
supply leads. The wire length should be less than 8 inches.  
FIGURE16.20-PinDWPPowerPADPCBEtchandViaPattern.  
5. Connect all holes, including those within the thermal pad  
area and outside the pad area, to the internal ground  
plane or other internal copper plane for single supply  
applications, and Vfor split-supply applications.  
Proper power-supply bypassing with low ESR capacitors is  
essential to achieve good performance. A parallel combina-  
tion of 100nF ceramic and 47µF tantalum bypass capacitors  
will provide low impedance over a wide frequency range.  
Bypass capacitors should be placed as close as practical to  
the power-supply pins of the OPA569.  
6. When laying out these holes to the ground plane, do not  
use the typical web or spoke via connection methodology,  
as shown in Figure 17. Web connections have a high  
thermal resistance connection that is useful for slowing  
the heat transfer during soldering operations. This makes  
soldering the vias that have ground plane connections  
easier. However, in this application, low thermal resis-  
tance is desired for the most efficient heat transfer.  
Therefore, the holes under the PowerPAD package should  
make their connection to the internal ground plane with a  
complete connection around the entire circumference of  
the plated-through hole.  
PCB traces conducting high currents, such as from output to  
load or from the power-supply connector to the power-supply  
pins of the OPA569 should be kept as wide and short as  
possible.  
The twenty-four holes in the landing pattern for the OPA569  
are for the thermal vias that connect the PowerPAD of the  
OPA569 to the heatsink area on the PCB. The additional four  
larger vias further enhance the heat conduction into the  
heatsink area. All traces conducting high currents are very  
wide for lowest inductance and minimal resistive losses. Note  
that the negative supply (V) pin on the OPA569 can be  
connected through the PowerPAD to allow for maximum  
trace width for high current paths.  
Parellel  
Out 1  
IMONITOR  
Current  
Limit Set  
V–  
Pin 1  
Solid Via  
Web or Spoke Via  
V–  
RECOMMENDED  
NOT RECOMMENDED  
Current Limit Flag  
In  
VOUT  
+In  
Thermal Flag  
Enable  
V+  
Parallel Out 2  
FIGURE 17. Via Connection.  
NOTE: Avoid routing Current  
Limit Set and Current Limit  
Flag traces closely in parallel.  
7. The top-side solder mask should leave the terminals of the  
pad connections and the thermal pad area exposed. The  
thermal pad area should leave the 13 mil holes exposed.  
The larger holes outside the thermal pad area should be  
covered with solder mask.  
FIGURE 18. 20-Pin DWP PowerPAD PCB Etch and Via  
Pattern.  
8. Apply solder paste to the exposed thermal pad area and  
all of the package terminals.  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
19  
www.ti.com  
APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
R2  
4.99k  
fO = 10kHz  
0.0033µF  
0mA  
100mA  
RSHUNT  
1Ω  
R1  
49.9kΩ  
12,  
13  
+1V  
0V  
5
6
14,  
15  
IO  
VIN  
VO  
OPA569  
3
(1)  
RSET  
R3  
49.9kΩ  
17,  
18  
0V  
2.5V  
Luxeon Star-0  
High-Power LED  
5V  
4.99kΩ  
Feedback for Constant Current,  
1V Input per 100mA Output as Shown.  
NOTE: (1) Bypass as recommended.  
FIGURE 19. Grounded Anode LED Driver.  
1kΩ  
1kΩ  
5V  
5V  
(1)  
12,  
13  
12,  
13  
(1)  
5
5
14,  
15  
14,  
TEC  
15  
OPA569  
OPA569  
6
6
19  
Current  
Limit  
Set  
VIN  
IMONITOR  
VSET  
3
Current  
Limit  
Set  
+
VTEC  
3
17,  
18  
17,  
18  
ITEC  
RSET  
IM = +  
Heat/Cool  
RSET  
475  
VTEC = 2 (VIN VSET  
)
RM  
Optional to  
monitor the  
load current.  
VM  
NOTE: (1) Bypass as recommended.  
FIGURE 20. Bridge Tied Load Driver.  
NOTE: Total Supply Must  
be < 5.5V Cooling/Heating.  
+3.3V  
(1)  
12,  
13  
5
6
IL  
14,  
15  
OPA569  
VIN  
19  
17,  
18  
TEC  
IMONITOR  
RMONITOR  
NOTE: (1) Bypass as recommended.  
1.2V  
FIGURE 21. Single Power Amplifier Driving Bidirectional Current through a TEC using Asymmetrical Bipolar Power Supplies.  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
20  
www.ti.com  
1kΩ  
1kΩ  
+5V(1)  
12,  
+5V(1)  
13  
5
6
2A max  
14,  
15  
2
3
7
OPA335  
4
OPA569  
6
RL  
VIN  
17,  
18  
NOTE: (1) Bypass as recommended.  
FIGURE 22. Power Booster for Precision Op Amp.  
C1  
3.3nF  
+5V  
2
1
3pF  
1MΩ  
(1)  
4
5
+5V  
R1  
10kΩ  
12,  
13  
8pF  
5
6
1
14,  
15  
R2  
10kΩ  
OPA569  
+2.5V  
2
+0.5V  
REF3025  
19  
3
LED  
PD  
17,  
18  
3
(3)  
RMONITOR  
C2  
0.01µF  
VB  
R3  
2.5kΩ  
Luxeon  
Star 0  
High  
Power  
LED  
(2)  
RSET  
OPT101(4)  
8
3
NOTE: (1) Bypass as recommended.  
(2) RSET establishes current limit.  
Glass Microscope Slide  
(3) RMONITOR used to measure LED current.  
(4) OPT101 Pin Numbers for DIP Package.  
Approximately  
92% light  
available for application.  
LED  
8%  
Optical Calibration  
OPT101  
FIGURE 23. LED Output Regulation Circuit for Constant Optical Power.  
OPA569  
SBOS264A  
21  
www.ti.com  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
11-Apr-2013  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
OPA569AIDWP  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
-55 to 125  
-55 to 125  
-55 to 125  
-55 to 125  
Top-Side Markings  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  
ACTIVE SO PowerPAD DWP  
ACTIVE SO PowerPAD DWP  
ACTIVE SO PowerPAD DWP  
ACTIVE SO PowerPAD DWP  
20  
20  
20  
20  
25  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
OPA569A  
OPA569AIDWPG4  
OPA569AIDWPR  
OPA569AIDWPRG4  
25  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
OPA569A  
OPA569A  
OPA569A  
1000  
1000  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4)  
Multiple Top-Side Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Top-Side Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a  
continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Top-Side Marking for that device.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
11-Apr-2013  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
24-Jul-2013  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
OPA569AIDWPR  
SO  
Power  
PAD  
DWP  
20  
1000  
330.0  
24.4  
10.8  
13.3  
2.7  
12.0  
24.0  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
24-Jul-2013  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SO PowerPAD DWP 20  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
367.0 367.0 45.0  
OPA569AIDWPR  
1000  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms  
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