TPS3610U18 [TI]
BATTERY-BACKUP SUPERVISORS FOR RAM RETENTION; 电池备份监事RAM保持型号: | TPS3610U18 |
厂家: | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
描述: | BATTERY-BACKUP SUPERVISORS FOR RAM RETENTION |
文件: | 总22页 (文件大小:454K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢆ ꢇ ꢅꢈ ꢉ ꢀ ꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆꢀꢊ ꢆ
ꢋ ꢌꢀ ꢀꢍ ꢎꢏꢐꢋꢌꢑ ꢒꢇꢁ ꢂꢇ ꢁꢍꢎꢓꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖ ꢕꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍꢀ ꢍꢘ ꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
features
typical applications
D
D
D
D
D
D
Supply Current of 40 µA (Max)
D
Fax Machines
Battery Supply Current of 100 nA (Max)
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
Set-Top Boxes
Precision Supply-Voltage Monitor,
1.8 V, 5 V; Other Options on Request
Advanced Voice Mail Systems
Portable Battery-Powered Equipment
Computer Equipment
Watchdog Timer With 800-ms Time-Out
Backup-Battery Voltage Can Exceed V
DD
Advanced Modems
Power-On Reset Generator With Fixed
100-ms Reset Delay Time
Automotive Systems
Portable Long-Time Monitoring Equipment
Point of Sale Equipment
D
Battery-OK Output
D
Voltage Monitor for Power-Fail or
Low-Battery Monitoring
TPS3610
TSSOP (PW) Package
(TOP VIEW)
D
D
D
D
D
Manual Switchover to Battery-Backup
Mode
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
V
V
BAT
RESET
OUT
Chip-Enable Gating . . . 3 ns (at V
Max Propagation Delay
= 5 V)
DD
V
DD
GND
MSWITCH
CEIN
WDI
LOWLINE
CEOUT
BATTOK
PFO
Battery-Freshness Seal
14-pin TSSOP Package
BATTON
PFI
8
Temperature Range . . . –40°C to 85°C
ACTUAL SIZE
(5,10mm x 6,60mm)
typical operating circuit
Address
Decoder
Power
Supply
0.1 µF
External
CEIN
CE
CMOS
RAM
CE
CMOS
RAM
CEOUT
Address Bus
Real-
Time
Clock
Backup
Battery
Source
V
V
BAT
DD
TPS3610
R
R
x
y
uC
V
V
V
CC
CC
CC
PFI
8
8
RESET
RESET
WDI
I/O
Data Bus
16
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
PFO
BATTOK
BATTON
LOWLINE
Switchover
Capacitor
MSWITCH
V
OUT
V
CC
0.1 µF
GND
GND
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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1
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ꢋ ꢌꢀ ꢀ ꢍꢎꢏꢐꢋ ꢌ ꢑꢒ ꢇꢁ ꢂ ꢇꢁ ꢍꢎꢓ ꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖꢕ ꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍ ꢀꢍ ꢘꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
description
The TPS3610 family of supervisory circuits monitors and controls processor activity by providing backup-battery
switchover for data retention of CMOS RAM. Other features include an additional power-fail comparator,
low-line indication, watchdog function, battery-status indicator, manual switchover, and write protection for
CMOS RAM.
The TPS3610 family allow usage of 3-V or 3.6-V lithium batteries as the backup supply in systems with, e.g.,
V
= 1.8 V. During power-on, RESET is asserted when the supply voltage (V
or V
) becomes higher than
DD
DD
BAT
1.1 V. Thereafter, the supply-voltage supervisor monitors V
remains below the threshold voltage V . An internal timer delays the return of the output to the inactive state
(high) to ensure proper system reset. The delay time starts after V
When the supply voltage drops below the threshold voltage V , the output becomes active (low) again.
and keeps RESET output active as long as V
DD
DD
IT
has risen above the threshold voltage V .
DD
IT
IT
The product spectrum is designed for supply voltages of 1.8 V and 5 V. The circuits are available in a 14-pin
TSSOP package. TPS3610 devices are characterized for operation over a temperature range of –40°C to 85°C.
standard and application-specific versions (see Note 1)
TPS3610U 18
PW
R
Tape and Reel
TI Package Designator
Nominal Supply Voltage
Nominal Battok Threshold Voltage
APPLICATION-SPECIFIC VERSIONS,
NOMINAL SUPPLY AND BATTOK VOLTAGE
NOMINAL SUPPLY
NOMINAL BATTOK
THRESHOLD VOLTAGE,
PACKAGED DEVICES
T
A
VOLTAGE, V
(V)
DD(NOM)
†
TSSOP (PW)
V
(V)
IT(BOK)
1.8
5
1.6
TPS3610U18PWR
TPS3610T50PWR
–40°C to 85°C
2.4
†
The PW package is only available taped and reeled (indicated by the R suffix on the device type).
NOTE 1: For other NOMINAL and BATTOK voltage versions, contact your local TI sales office for availability and order lead time.
2
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ꢋ ꢌꢀ ꢀꢍ ꢎꢏꢐꢋꢌꢑ ꢒꢇꢁ ꢂꢇ ꢁꢍꢎꢓꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖ ꢕꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍꢀ ꢍꢘ ꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
TRUTH TABLES
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
V
DD
> V
V
DD
> V
IT
V
DD
> V
MSWITCH
V
OUT
BATTON
LOWLINE
RESET
CEOUT
LL
BAT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
V
V
V
V
V
V
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
DIS
DIS
DIS
DIS
DIS
DIS
DIS
DIS
DIS
EN
DIS
EN
DIS
EN
DIS
EN
DIS
EN
BAT
BAT
BAT
BAT
DD
DD
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
V
V
V
BAT
BAT
DD
DD
V
V
V
V
BAT
BAT
DD
DD
V
V
V
V
BAT
BAT
DD
DD
V
V
V
V
DIS
EN
DIS
EN
DIS
EN
BAT
BAT
DD
DD
V
V
BAT
V
BAT
BATTOK
POWER-FAIL
CHIP-ENABLE
CEOUT
V
BAT
> V
BATTOK
PFI > V
(PFI)
PFO
CEIN
BOK
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Condition: V
DD
> V
IT
Condition: V
DD
> V min
DD
Condition: Enabled
3
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ꢋ ꢌꢀ ꢀ ꢍꢎꢏꢐꢋ ꢌ ꢑꢒ ꢇꢁ ꢂ ꢇꢁ ꢍꢎꢓ ꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖꢕ ꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍ ꢀꢍ ꢘꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
functional block diagram
MSWITCH
V
BAT
+
_
Switch
Control
V
OUT
Internal
Power Supply
V
DD
BATTON
BATTOK
+
_
Reference
Voltage
of 1.15 V
_
+
RESET
Logic
+
GND
RESET
Timer
+
_
LOWLINE
Oscillator
_
+
PFO
PFI
V
OUT
Transition
Detector
Watchdog
Logic + Control
WDI
40 kΩ
CEOUT
CEIN
4
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ꢋ ꢌꢀ ꢀꢍ ꢎꢏꢐꢋꢌꢑ ꢒꢇꢁ ꢂꢇ ꢁꢍꢎꢓꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖ ꢕꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍꢀ ꢍꢘ ꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
timing diagram
V
BAT
V
V
LL
IT
V
BOK
V
DD
t
t
t
V
OUT
V
BAT
BATTOK
1
0
RESET
t
t
d
d
t
t
BATTON
LOWLINE
t
†
MSWITCH = 0
Timing diagram shown under operation, not in freshness seal mode.
5
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SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
I/O
DESCRIPTION
NAME
BATTOK
NO.
9
O
O
I
Battery status output
BATTON
CEIN
6
Logic output/external bypass switch driver output
Chip-enable input
5
CEOUT
10
O
Chip-enable output
GND
3
11
4
I
O
I
Ground
LOWLINE
MSWITCH
Early power-fail warning output
Manual switch to force device into battery-backup mode
Supply output
V
OUT
1
O
I
PFI
7
Power-fail comparator input
Power-fail comparator output
Active-low reset output
Backup-battery input
PFO
8
O
O
I
RESET
13
14
2
V
V
BAT
I
Input supply voltage
DD
WDI
12
I
Watchdog timer input
detailed description
battery freshness seal
The battery freshness seal of the TPS3610 family disconnects the backup battery from internal circuitry until
it is needed. This function ensures that the backup battery connected to V is fresh when the final product
BAT
is put to use. The following steps explain how to enable the freshness seal mode:
1. Connect V (V > V min)
BAT BAT
BAT
2. Ground PFO
3. Connect PFI to V
(PFI = V
)
DD
DD
4. Connect V
to power supply (V
> V ) and keep connected for 5 ms < t < 35 ms
DD
DD IT
The battery freshness seal mode is disabled by the positive-going edge of RESET when V
is applied.
DD
BATTOK output
BATTOK is a logic feedback of the device to indicate the status of the backup battery. The supervisor checks
the battery voltage every 200 ms with a voltage divider load of approximately 100 kΩ and a measurement cycle
on-time of 25 µs. The measurement cycle starts after the reset is released. If the battery voltage V
is below
BAT
the negative-going threshold voltage V
, the indicator BATTOK does a high-to-low transition. Otherwise
IT(BOK)
it retains its status to V
level.
DD
I
BAT
25 µs
200 ms
100 µA
t
Figure 1. BATTOK Timing
6
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ꢋ ꢌꢀ ꢀꢍ ꢎꢏꢐꢋꢌꢑ ꢒꢇꢁ ꢂꢇ ꢁꢍꢎꢓꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖ ꢕꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍꢀ ꢍꢘ ꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
detailed description (continued)
chip-enable signal gating
The internal gating of chip-enable signals, CE, prevents erroneous data from corrupting CMOS RAM during an
undervoltage condition. The TPS3610 use a series transmission gate from CEIN to CEOUT. During normal
operation (reset not asserted), the CE transmission gate is enabled and passes all CE transitions. When reset
is asserted, this path becomes disabled, preventing erroneous data from corrupting the CMOS RAM. The short
CE propagation delay from CEIN to CEOUT enables TPS3610 devices to be used with most processors.
The CE transmission gate is disabled and CEIN is high-impedance (disable mode) while reset is asserted.
During a power-down sequence, when V
crosses the reset threshold, the CE transmission gate is disabled
DD
and CEIN immediately becomes high impedance if the voltage at CEIN is high. If CEIN is low while reset is
asserted, the CE transmission gate is disabled at the same time CEIN goes high, or 15 µs after RESET asserts,
whichever occurs first. This allows the current write cycle to complete during power-down. When the CE
transmission gate is enabled, the impedance of CEIN appears as a resistor in series with the load at CEOUT.
The overall device propagation delay through the CE transmission gate depends on V
, the source
OUT
impedance of the device connected to CEIN and the load at CEOUT. To achieve minimum propagation delay,
the capacitive load at CEOUT should be minimized, and a low-output-impedance driver should be used.
During disable mode, the transmission gate is off and an active pullup connects CEOUT to V
turns off when the transmission gate is enabled.
. The pullup
OUT
CEIN
t
CEOUT
15 µs
t
RESET
t
Figure 2. Chip-Enable Timing
7
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SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
detailed description (continued)
power-fail comparator (PFI and PFO)
An additional comparator is provided to monitor voltages other than the nominal supply voltage. The
power-fail-input (PFI) is compared with an internal voltage reference of 1.15 V. If the input voltage falls below
the power-fail threshold V
of typical 1.15 V, the power-fail output (PFO) goes low. If V
goes above
IT(PFI)
IT(PFI)
V
, plus about 12-mV hysteresis, the output returns to high. By connecting two external resistors, it is
(PFI)
possible to supervise any voltages above V
. The sum of both resistors should be about 1 MΩ, to minimize
(PFI)
power consumption and also to assure that the current in the PFI pin can be neglected compared with the current
through the resistor network. The tolerance of the external resistors should be not more than 1% to ensure
minimal variation of sensed voltage. If the power-fail comparator is unused, PFI should be connected to ground
and PFO left unconnected.
LOWLINE
The lowline comparator monitors V with a threshold voltage typically 2% above the reset threshold (V ). For
DD
IT
normal operation (V above the reset threshold), LOWLINE is pulled to V . LOWLINE can be used to provide
DD
DD
a nonmaskable interrupt (NMI) to the processor when power begins to fall. In most battery-operated portable
systems, reserve energy in the battery provides enough time to complete the shutdown routine once the low-line
warning is encountered and before reset asserts. If the system must also contend with a more rapid V
fall
DD
time, such as when the main battery is disconnected or a high-side switch is opened during normal operation,
a capacitor can be used on the V line to provide enough time for executing the shutdown routine. First, the
DD
worst-case settling time (t ) required for the system to perform its shutdown routine needs to be defined. Then,
sd
using the worst-case load current (I ) that can be drained from the capacitor, and the minimum reset threshold
L
voltage (V min), the capacitor value (C ) can be calculated as follows:
IT
H
I t
L
sd
C
+
H
V min 0.012
IT
BATTON
Most often BATTON is used as a gate drive for an external pass transistor for high-current applications. In
addition, it can be used as a logic output to indicate the battery switchover status. BATTON is high when V
OUT
is connected to V
.
BAT
BATTON can be connected directly to the gate of a PMOS transistor (see Figure 3). No current-limiting resistor
is required. If a PMOS transistor is used, it must be connected in the reverse of the traditional method (see
Figure 3), which orients the body diode from V
through the FET when its gate is high.
to V
and prevents the backup battery from discharging
DD
OUT
PMOS FET
Body Diode
D
S
G
V
DD
BATTON V
OUT
TPS3610
GND
Figure 3. Driving an External MOSFET Transistor With BATTON
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
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SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
detailed description (continued)
backup-battery switchover
In case of a brownout or power failure, it may be necessary to preserve the contents of RAM. If a backup-battery
is installed at V , the device automatically switches the connected RAM to backup power when V fails. In
BAT
DD
order to allow the backup-battery (e.g., a 3.6-V lithium cell) to have a higher voltage than V , these supervisors
DD
do not connect V
to V
when V
is greater than V . V
only connects to V
(through a 15-Ω switch)
BAT
OUT
BAT
DD BAT
OUT
when V
falls below V and V
is greater than V . When V
recovers, switchover is deferred either until
DD
IT
BAT
DD
DD
V
crosses V
, or until V
rises above the reset threshold V . V
connects to V
through a 1-Ω (max)
DD
BAT
DD
IT OUT
DD
PMOS switch when V
crosses the reset threshold.
DD
FUNCTION TABLE
V
DD
> V
1
V
DD
> V
IT
V
OUT
BAT
1
V
DD
DD
DD
1
0
1
0
V
0
V
0
V
BAT
V
DD
Mode
V
IT
Hysteresis
V
BAT
Mode
VBSW Hysteresis
Undefined
V
BAT
– Backup-Battery Supply Voltage – V
Figure 4. Normal Supply Voltage vs Backup-Battery Supply Voltage
9
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SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
detailed description (continued)
manual switchover (MSWITCH)
While operating in the normal mode from V , the device can be forced manually to operate in battery-backup
DD
mode by connecting MSWITCH to V . Refer to Table 1 for different switchover modes.
DD
Table 1. Switchover Modes
MSWITCH
STATUS
GND
V
mode
DD
V
mode
DD
V
DD
GND
Switch to battery-backup mode
Battery-backup mode
Battery-backup mode
V
DD
Battery-backup mode
If the manual switchover feature is not used, MSWITCH must be connected to ground.
watchdog
In a microprocessor- or DSP-based system, it is important not only to supervise the supply voltage, but also to
ensure correct program execution. The task of a watchdog is to ensure that the program is not stalled in an
indefinite loop. The microprocessor, microcontroller or DSP has to toggle the watchdog input within typically
0.8 s to avoid the occurence of a time-out. Either a low-to-high or a high-to-low transition resets the internal
watchdog timer. If the input is unconnected, the watchdog is disabled and is retriggered internally.
saving current while using the watchdog
The watchdog input is internally driven low during the first 7/8 of the watchdog time-out period, then the input
momentarily pulses high, resetting the watchdog counter. For minimum watchdog input current (minimum
overall power consumption), WDI should be left low for the majority of the watchdog time-out period, and pulsed
low-high-low once within 7/8 of the watchdog time-out period to reset the watchdog timer. If instead WDI is
externally driven high for the majority of the timeout period, a current of, e.g., 5 V/40 kΩ ≈ 125 µA, can flow into
WDI.
V
OUT
V
IT
WDI
t
(tout)
RESET
t
t
t
d
d
d
Undefined
Figure 5. Watchdog Timing
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ꢋ ꢌꢀ ꢀꢍ ꢎꢏꢐꢋꢌꢑ ꢒꢇꢁ ꢂꢇ ꢁꢍꢎꢓꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖ ꢕꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍꢀ ꢍꢘ ꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
†
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, V
(see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V
DD
All other pins (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to 7 V
Continuous output current at V , I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400 mA
OUT O(VOUT)
Continuous output current (all other pins) I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±10 mA
O
Continuous total power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table
Operating free-air temperature range, T
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to 85°C
A
Storage temperature range, T
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C
stg
Lead temperature soldering 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
†
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTE 2: All voltage values are with respect to GND. For reliable operation the device must not be operated at 7 V for more than t=1000h
continuously.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
T
≤ 25°C
DERATING FACTOR
T
= 70°C
T = 85°C
A
A
A
PACKAGE
POWER RATING
ABOVE T = 25°C
POWER RATING POWER RATING
A
PW
700 mW
5.6 mW/°C
448 mW 364 mW
recommended operating conditions
MIN
MAX
5.5
UNIT
V
Supply voltage, V
DD
1.65
1.5
0
Battery supply voltage, V
BAT
5.5
V
Input voltage, V
V
+0.3
V
I
DD
High-level input voltage, V
IH
0.7xV
V
DD
Low-level input voltage, V
IL
0.3×V
DD
V
Continuous output current at V
, I
300
100
1
mA
ns/V
V/µs
°C
OUT O
Input transition rise and fall rate at WDI, MSWITCH, ∆t/∆V
Slew rate at V or V
DD BAT
Operating free-air temperature range, T
–40
85
A
11
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SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 1.8 V,
= 3.3 V,
= 5 V,
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
= –400 µA
= –2 mA
= –3 mA
= –400 µA
= –2 mA
= –3 mA
= –20 µA
= –80 µA,
= –120 µA
= –1 mA
= –2 mA
= –5 mA
V
V
–0.2 V
DD
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
OH
DD
RESET,
BATTOK
DD
–0.4 V
–0.2 V
DD
DD
= 1.8 V,
= 3.3 V,
= 5 V,
V
V
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
BATTON
–0.4 V
–0.3 V
OUT
= 1.8 V,
= 3.3 V,
= 5 V,
V
V
DD
DD
V
V
V
High-level output voltage
V
OH
LOWLINE,
PFO
DD
–0.4 V
–0.2 V
DD
DD
= 1.8 V,
= 3.3 V,
= 5 V,
V
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
CEOUT,
Enable mode,
CEIN = V
V
–0.3 V
–0.4 V
OUT
CEOUT,
Disable mode
V
OUT
= 3.3 V,
I
= –0.5 mA
V
OUT
OH
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 1.8 V,
= 3.3 V,
= 5 V,
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
= 400 µA
= 2 mA
= 3 mA
= 500 µA
= 3 mA
= 5 mA
= 1 mA
= 2 mA
= 5 mA
0.2
DD
OL
OL
OL
OL
OL
OL
OL
OL
OL
RESET, PFO,
BATTOK,
LOWLINE
DD
0.4
0.2
DD
= 1.8 V,
= 3.3 V,
= 5 V,
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
Low-level output voltage
BATTON
V
V
V
OL
0.4
0.2
= 1.8 V,
= 3.3 V,
= 5 V,
CEOUT,
Enable mode,
CEIN = 0 V
0.3
0.4
V
> 1.1 V,
BAT
OR
Power-up reset voltage (see Note 3)
I
I
= 20 µA,
OL
V
V
> 1.1 V,
DD
= 8.5 mA,
= 1.8 V,
O
DD
V
DD
–50 mV
V
= 0 V
BAT
= 125 mA,
I
V
V
V
V
V
= 3.3 V,
= 5 V,
= 0 V,
= 0 V,
O
DD
DD
DD
DD
V
–150 mV
–200 mV
Normal mode
DD
DD
= 0 V
BAT
= 200 mA,
I
V
O
V
OUT
= 0 V
BAT
= 0.5 mA,
I
V
O
V
–20 mV
BAT
= 1.5 V
BAT
Battery-backup mode
I
V
= 7.5 mA,
O
V
–113 mV
BAT
= 3.3 V
BAT
NOTE 3: The lowest supply voltage at which RESET becomes active. t
V
≥ 15 µs/V
r, DD
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SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted) (continued)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
1.68
TYP
1.71
4.55
1.15
2.4
1.6
+2%
20
MAX
1.74
UNIT
TPS3610U18
TPS3610T50
PFI
V
V
V
V
IT
4.46
4.64
1.13
1.17
T
= –40°C to 85°C
V
V
Negative-going input threshold
voltage (see Note 4)
(PFI)
(BOK)
(LL)
A
TPS3610T50
TPS3610U18
LOWLINE
2.33
2.47
1.55
1.65
V
IT
+1.2%
V
IT
V +2.8%
IT
1.65 V < V < 2.5 V
IT
2.5 V < V < 3.5 V
IT
40
V
IT
3.5 V < V < 5.5 V
IT
60
1.65 V < V
< 2.5 V
20
(LL)
2.5 V < V
< 3.5 V
< 5.5 V
40
LOWLINE
(LL)
3.5 V < V
(LL)
60
V
hys
Hysteresis
mV
1.65 V < V
< 2.5 V
20
(BOK)
2.5 V < V
< 3.5 V
< 5.5 V
40
BATTOK
PFI
(BOK)
3.5 V < V
(BOK)
60
12
V
BSW
V
DD
= 1.8 V
55
(see Note 5)
I
IH
High-level input current
Low-level input current
WDI = V
= 5 V
150
WDI
(see Note 6)
DD
µA
I
IL
WDI = 0 V,
V
DD
= 5 V
–150
PFI,
MSWITCH
I
I
Input current
–25
25
nA
V
V
V
= 1.8 V
= 3.3 V
= 5 V
–0.3
–1.1
DD
DD
DD
I
I
Short-circuit output current
PFO
PFO = 0 V
mA
OS
DD
–2.4
V
OUT
V
OUT
V
OUT
V
OUT
= V
= V
= V
= V
40
DD
Supply current at V
Supply current at V
µA
DD
40
0.1
0.5
±1
BAT
DD
–0.1
I
I
µA
µA
BAT
BAT
BAT
Leakage current at CEIN
Disable mode,
V < V
I DD
lkg
V
V
to V
OUT
on-resistance
on-resistance
V
V
= 5 V
0.6
8
1
DD
DD
r
Ω
DS(on)
to V
OUT
= 3.3 V
15
BAT
BAT
C
Input capacitance
V = 0 V to 5 V
I
5
pF
i
NOTES: 4. To ensure best stability of the threshold voltage, a bypass capacitor (ceramic, 0.1 µF) should be placed near to the supply terminals.
5. For V < 1.6 V, V switches to V regardless of V
DD OUT BAT BAT
6. For details on how to optimize current consumption when using WDI. Refer to detailed description section, watchdog.
13
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SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
timing requirements at R = 1 MΩ, C = 50 pF, T = –40°C to 85°C
L
L
A
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
µs
At V
DD
V
V
= V + 0.2 V,
IT
V
IL
V
= V –0.2 V
IT
6
IH
t
w
Pulse width
At WDI
= V + 0.2 V,
IT
= 0.3 × V
DD
,
V
= 0.7 × V
100
ns
DD
IL
IH DD
switching characteristics at R = 1 MΩ, C = 50 pF, T =–40°C to 85°C
L
L
A
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
60
TYP
100
0.8
MAX
140
UNIT
ms
s
t
t
Delay time
d
V
> V +0.2 V
DD
IT
(see timing diagram
Watchdog timeout
0.48
1.12
(tout)
Propagation (delay) time, low-to-
high-level output
t
15
µs
50% RESET to 50% CEOUT
50% CEIN to 50% CEOUT,
PLH
V
V
V
= 1.8 V
= 3.3 V
= 5 V
5
1.6
1
15
5
DD
DD
DD
ns
C
= 50 pF only (see Note 7)
L
3
Propagation (delay) time, high-to-
low-level output
t
PHL
V
V
= V –0.2 V,
IT
IL
IH
V
DD
to RESET
2
3
5
5
= V +0.2 V
IT
µs
µs
V
V
= V –0.2 V,
(PFI)
IL
IH
PFI to PFO
= V
+0.2 V
(PFI)
V
V
V
= V
+ 200 mV,
IH
IL
BAT
BAT
t
t
Transition time
V
DD
to BATTON
= V – 200 mV,
BAT
3
< V
IT
NOTE 7: Specified by design
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table of Graphs
FIGURE
Static drain-source on-state resistance (V
Static drain-source on-state resistance (V
Static drain-source on-state resistance
Supply current
to V
)
6
DD
OUT
vs Output current
to V
)
7
8
r
BAT
OUT
DS(on)
vs Input voltage at CEIN
vs Supply voltage
I
9
DD
V
Normalized threshold at RESET
High-level output voltage at RESET
High-level output voltage at PFO
High-level output voltage at CEOUT
Low-level output voltage at RESET
Low-level output voltage at CEOUT
Low-level output voltage at BATTON
vs Free-air temperature
10
IT
11, 12
13, 14
15, 16, 17, 18
19, 20
21, 22
23, 24
25
V
OH
vs High-level output current
V
OL
vs Low-level output current
vs Threshold overdrive at V
t
t
Minimum Pulse Duration at V
DD
p(min)
DD
Minimum Pulse Duration at PFI
vs Threshold overdrive at PFI
26
p(min)
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SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
STATIC DRAIN-SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE
STATIC DRAIN-SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE
(V
to V
vs
)
(V
to V
vs
)
DD
OUT
BAT
OUT
OUTPUT CURRENT
OUTPUT CURRENT
1000
900
800
700
20
V
V
= 3.3 V
DD
V
= 3.3 V
BAT
MSWITCH = GND
= GND
MSWITCH = GND
BAT
17.5
15
T
A
= 85°C
T
A
= 85°C
12.5
10
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= 0°C
T
A
= 0°C
T
= –40°C
A
600
500
7.5
5
T
A
= –40°C
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
2.5
4.5
6.5
8.5
10.5
12.5
14.5
I
O
– Output Current – mA
I
O
– Output Current – mA
Figure 6
Figure 7
STATIC DRAIN-SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
(CEIN to CEOUT)
vs
INPUT VOLTAGE AT CEIN
40
30
25
20
15
10
5
V
V
Mode
= 2.6 V
V
Mode
DD
BAT
BAT
35
V
BAT
= GND
or
T
= 85°C
A
MSWITCH = GND
MSWITCH = GND
T
= 25°C
A
30
25
T
A
= 0°C
T
= 25°C
A
T
= 85°C
A
20
15
10
T
A
= 0°C
T
= –40°C
A
T
= –40°C
A
I
V
= 5 mA
CEOUT
= 5 V
DD
MSWITCH = GND
5
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
V
– Input Voltage at CEIN – V
I(CEIN)
V
DD
– Supply Voltage – V
Figure 8
Figure 9
15
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SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TPS3610T50
NORMALIZED THRESHOLD AT RESET
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
1.001
1
0.999
0.998
0.997
0.996
0.995
–40 –30 –20 –10
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
T
A
– Free-Air Temperature – °C
Figure 10
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT RESET
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT RESET
vs
vs
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
5.1
5
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
V
V
= 5 V
DD
Expanded View
= GND
BAT
MSWITCH = GND
T
= –40°C
A
T
A
= –40°C
T
= 25°C
A
4.9
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= 0°C
T
A
= 0°C
4.8
4.7
T
A
= 85°C
T
A
= 85°C
V
V
= 5 V
= GND
MSWITCH = GND
DD
BAT
4.6
4.5
0
–0.5 –1 –1.5 –2 –2.5 –3 –3.5 –4 –4.5 –5
0
–5
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
–35
I – High-Level Output Current – mA
OH
I
– High-Level Output Current – mA
OH
Figure 11
Figure 12
16
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SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT PFO
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT PFO
vs
vs
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
5.55
5.50
5.45
5.40
5.35
5.30
5.25
5.20
6
5
4
3
2
Expanded View
T
= –40°C
A
T
= –40°C
A
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= 0°C
T
A
= 0°C
T
A
= 85°C
T
= 85°C
A
V
= 5.5 V
DD
PFI = 1.4 V
= GND
V
= 5.5 V
DD
PFI = 1.4 V
= GND
1
0
V
BAT
MSWITCH = GND
5.15
5.10
V
BAT
MSWITCH = GND
0
–20 –40 –60 –80 –100 –120 –140 –160 –180 –200
0
–0.5 –1
–1.5
–2
–2.5
I – High-Level Output Current – µA
OH
I
– High-Level Output Current – mA
OH
Figure 13
Figure 14
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT CEOUT
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT CEOUT
vs
vs
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
3.35
3.30
3.25
3.20
3.5
V
V
= 3.3 V
Expanded View
Enable Mode
V
= 3.3 V
(CEIN)
(CEIN)
= 5 V
DD
Enable Mode
V
DD
= 5 V
MSWITCH = GND
3
2.5
2
MSWITCH = GND
T
A
= –40°C
T
= –40°C
A
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= 0°C
T
A
= 25°C
T
= 0°C
A
1.5
1
T
A
= 85°C
T
A
= 85°C
3.15
3.10
0.5
0
0
–0.5 –1 –1.5 –2 –2.5 –3 –3.5 –4 –4.5 –5
–10
–30
–50 –70 –90 –110 –130 –150
I – High-Level Output Current – mA
OH
I
– High-Level Output Current – mA
OH
Figure 15
Figure 16
17
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢇ ꢅ ꢈꢉ ꢀ ꢁꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢆ ꢀꢊ ꢆ
ꢋ ꢌꢀ ꢀ ꢍꢎꢏꢐꢋ ꢌ ꢑꢒ ꢇꢁ ꢂ ꢇꢁ ꢍꢎꢓ ꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖꢕ ꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍ ꢀꢍ ꢘꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT CEOUT
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT CEOUT
vs
vs
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.5
V
V
= open
Expanded View
Disable Mode
(CEIN)
= 1.65 V
DD
MSWITCH = GND
3
T
A
= –40°C
T = –40°C
A
2.5
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= 0°C
2
T
A
= 0°C
1.5
T
= 85°C
A
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
T
= 85°C
A
1
0.5
0
Disable Mode
V
V
= open
(CEIN)
= 1.65 V
DD
MSWITCH = GND
0 –0.1 –0.2 –0.3 –0.4 –0.5 –0.6 –0.7 –0.8 –0.9 –1
0
–0.5 –1 –1.5 –2 –2.5 –3 –3.5 –4 –4.5
I – High-Level Output Current – mA
OH
I
– High-Level Output Current – mA
OH
Figure 17
Figure 18
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT RESET
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT RESET
vs
vs
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
500
3.5
3
Expanded View
V
V
= 3.3 V
= GND
DD
BAT
T = 85°C
A
V
V
= 3.3 V
DD
MSWITCH = GND
400
300
200
100
0
= GND
BAT
MSWITCH = GND
2.5
2
T
= 25°C
A
T
= 0°C
A
T
A
= 0°C
T
= 25°C
A
1.5
1
T
= 85°C
A
T
A
= –40°C
T
= –40°C
A
0.5
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
I – Low-Level Output Current – mA
OL
I
– Low-Level Output Current – mA
OL
Figure 19
Figure 20
18
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢆ ꢇ ꢅꢈ ꢉ ꢀ ꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆꢀꢊ ꢆ
ꢋ ꢌꢀ ꢀꢍ ꢎꢏꢐꢋꢌꢑ ꢒꢇꢁ ꢂꢇ ꢁꢍꢎꢓꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖ ꢕꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍꢀ ꢍꢘ ꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT CEOUT
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT CEOUT
vs
vs
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
140
120
3.5
3
V
V
= GND
Enable Mode
Expanded View
(CEIN)
= 5 V
Enable Mode
DD
V
V
= GND
MSWITCH = GND
(CEIN)
= 5 V
DD
T
A
= 85°C
MSWITCH = GND
2.5
2
100
80
T
= 85°C
A
T
= 25°C
A
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= 0°C
T
A
= 0°C
60
1.5
1
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= –40°C
40
20
0
0.5
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
0
I – Low-Level Output Current – mA
OL
I
– Low-Level Output Current – mA
OL
Figure 21
Figure 22
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT BATTON
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE AT BATTON
vs
vs
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
3.5
3
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
Enable Mode
V
V
= 3.3 V
Enable Mode
Expanded View
DD
V
V
= 3.3 V
DD
= GND
BAT
= GND
BAT
MSWITCH = GND
MSWITCH = GND
T
A
= 85°C
2.5
2
T
= 85°C
A
T
= 25°C
A
T
= 0°C
A
T
A
= 0°C
T
A
= 25°C
1.5
1
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= –40°C
0.5
0
50
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
I
– Low-Level Output Current – mA
OL
I
– Low-Level Output Current – mA
OL
Figure 23
Figure 24
19
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢇ ꢅ ꢈꢉ ꢀ ꢁꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢆ ꢀꢊ ꢆ
ꢋ ꢌꢀ ꢀ ꢍꢎꢏꢐꢋ ꢌ ꢑꢒ ꢇꢁ ꢂ ꢇꢁ ꢍꢎꢓ ꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖꢕ ꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍ ꢀꢍ ꢘꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TPS3610T50
MINIMUM PULSE DURATION AT V
vs
DD
THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE AT V
DD
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
1
Threshold Overdrive at V
– V
DD
Figure 25
TPS3610T50
MINIMUM PULSE DURATION AT PFI
vs
THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE AT PFI
5
4.6
4.2
3.8
3.4
3
V
DD
= 1.65 V
2.6
2.2
1.8
1.4
1
0.6
1
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
Threshold Overdrive at PFI – V
Figure 26
20
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢆ ꢇ ꢅꢈ ꢉ ꢀ ꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆꢀꢊ ꢆ
ꢌꢀ ꢀꢍ ꢎꢏꢐꢋꢌꢑ ꢒꢇꢁ ꢂꢇ ꢁꢍꢎꢓꢔ ꢂꢕ ꢎꢂ ꢖ ꢕꢎ ꢎꢌꢗ ꢎꢍꢀ ꢍꢘ ꢀꢔ ꢕ ꢘ
ꢋ
SLVS327B – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002
MECHANICAL DATA
PW (R-PDSO-G**)
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
14 PINS SHOWN
0,30
0,19
M
0,10
0,65
14
8
0,15 NOM
4,50
4,30
6,60
6,20
Gage Plane
0,25
1
7
0°–ā8°
0,75
0,50
A
Seating Plane
0,10
0,15
0,05
1,20 MAX
PINS **
8
14
16
20
24
28
DIM
3,10
2,90
5,10
4,90
5,10
4,90
6,60
6,40
7,90
7,70
9,80
9,60
A MAX
A MIN
4040064/F 01/97
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15.
D. Falls within JEDEC MO-153
21
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing
orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms
and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI
deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for
their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products
and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right,
copyright, maskworkright, orotherTIintellectualpropertyrightrelatingtoanycombination, machine, orprocess
in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third–party products or services
does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof.
Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property
of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without
alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction
of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for
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Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that
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Post Office Box 655303
Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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