TPS53667 [TI]
适用于 ASIC 且具有 NVM 和 PMBus 接口的六相 D-CAP+ 无驱动器降压控制器;型号: | TPS53667 |
厂家: | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
描述: | 适用于 ASIC 且具有 NVM 和 PMBus 接口的六相 D-CAP+ 无驱动器降压控制器 驱动 控制器 驱动器 |
文件: | 总126页 (文件大小:3558K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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TPS53667
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
TPS53667 6 相 D-CAP+ 降压控制器,具有 NVM
和 PMBus™ 接口,适用于 ASIC 电源和高电流负载点
1 特性
3 说明
1
•
通过引脚设置或 NVM 实现的 8 位可选启动电
TPS53667 是一款高电流多相位降压控制器。该器件
压:0.5V 至 2.5V(步长低至 5mV)
提供内置非易失性存储器 (NVM) 和 PMBus 接口。此
款产品与 NexFET 功率级 (CSD9549x) 兼容。
TPS53667 提供 8 位启动电压选择,输出电压范围为
0.5V 到 2.5V,步长低至 5mV,非常适合具备精确输
出电压设置的高电流应用。具有 D-CAP+ 架构 等高级
特性,支持下冲衰减 (USR) 和过冲衰减 (OSR),可实
现快速瞬态响应、最小的输出电容和高效率。
•
•
1 相、2 相、3 相、4 相、5 相或 6 相 操作
PMBus™用于电压、电流、功率、温度和故障条件
遥测的系统接口
•
•
•
兼容 1.8V 和 3.3V PMBus 偏置电压
故障报告:输出电压、输出电流和温度
可通过非易失性存储器 (NVM) 或电阻引脚设置来配
置
TPS53667 还提供新型相位交错策略和动态相位减少
功能,可有效提升轻负载条件下的效率。此
•
可通过引脚设置或 NVM 编程设定 16个等 级 各相
OCL
外,TPS53667 支持 PMBus 通信接口,适用于电压、
电流、功率、温度和故障条件遥测系统。部分配置可通
过引脚设置或 PMBus 编程设定并存储在非易失性存储
器中,这样可尽量减少外部组件的数量。
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
快速瞬态响应, DCAP+™控制
优化了轻负载与重负载条件下的效率
支持预偏置启动
相电流不均衡检测和报告
TPS53667 采用节省空间、耐热增强型 40 引脚 QFN
封装,额定运行温度介于 -40°C 至 125°C 之间。
8 级独立的过冲衰减 (OSR) 和下冲衰减 (USR)
无驱动器配置,有助于实现高效的高频开关
与 CSD9549x NexFET™功率级完全兼容
精确的可调电压配置
器件信息(1)
器件型号
封装
封装尺寸(标称值)
300kHz 至 1MHz 频率选择,采用闭环频率控制
已获专利 AutoBalance™相位均衡
使用 TI 的Fusion Digital Power Designer GUI
可编程电流阈值的动态相位减少功能
转换电压范围:4.5V 至 17V
TPS53667
QFN (40)
6.00mm x 6.00mm
(1) 如需了解所有可用封装,请参阅产品说明书末尾的可订购产品
附录。
简化电路原理图
TPS53667
小型 6mm x 6mm、40 引脚 QFN PowerPAD™封
装
PWM1
Power
Stage
CSP1
2 应用范围
•
•
•
•
通信设备专用集成电路 (ASIC) 电源
高密度电源解决方案
服务器电源
PWM2
PMBus
Power
Stage
CSP2
智能电源系统
PWM6
Power
Stage
CSP6
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
English Data Sheet: SLUSC40
TPS53667
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
www.ti.com.cn
4 修订历史记录
Changes from Revision A (September 2016) to Revision B
Page
•
•
•
•
•
•
Updated V3R3 LDO section ................................................................................................................................................. 20
已添加 temperature default value VR_HOT and VR_FAULT Indication section................................................................. 33
Corrected factory default value of VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE command in 表 7 ...................................................... 40
Corrected factory default value of VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT command in 表 7 ..................................................................... 40
Corrected factory default value of MFR_ID command in 表 7.............................................................................................. 41
Corrected factory default value of MFR_SPECIFIC_44 command in 表 7........................................................................... 42
Changes from Original (July 2016) to Revision A
Page
•
•
•
已更改 将数据表的状态从产品预览改为生产数据 ................................................................................................................... 1
已添加 接收文档更新通知 部分........................................................................................................................................... 117
已添加 社区资源 部分 ......................................................................................................................................................... 117
2
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS53667
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
RTA Package
40-Pin QFN
Top View
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31
1
2
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
OCL-R
IMON
CSP1
CSP2
CSP3
CSP4
CSP5
CSP6
VSP
O-USR
SLEW-MODE
ADDR-TRISE
VR_FAULT
PMB_DIO
PMB_ALERT
PMB_CLK
ENABLE
3
4
5
TPS53667
6
7
Thermal Pad
8
9
GND
10
VSN
RESET
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Pin Functions
PIN
I/O(1)
DESCRIPTION
NAME
NO.
Voltage divider to VREF pin. A resistor (RADDR-TRISE) connected between this pin and GND sets the
3-bits. Bit 2 and bit 1 set the rise slew rate. Bit 0 Selects the LSB of BOOT voltage. The voltage
(VADDR-TRISE) sets 4 bits PMBus address. The device latches these settings when V3R3 powers up.
ADDR-TRISE
28
I
Output of the gM error amplifier. Resistors and capacitors connected between this pin and the VREF
pin set the compensation.
COMP
11
O
CSP1
CSP2
CSP3
CSP4
CSP5
CSP6
ENABLE
3
4
Positive current sense inputs. Connect to the IOUT pin of TI smart power stages (ex: CSD9549x). Tie
CSP6, CSP5, CSP4, CSP3, or CSP2 to the V3R3 pin according to 表 3 to disable the corresponding
phase.
5
I
6
7
8
23
I
I
VR enable. 1-V I/O level; 100-ns debounce.
Voltage divider to VREF pin. A resistor (RF-IMAX) connected between this pin and GND sets the
operating frequency of the controller. The voltage level (VF-IMAX) sets the maximum operating current
of the converter. The IMAX value is an 8-bit A/D where VF-IMAX = VVREF × IMAX / 255. Both are latched
at V3R3 power-up.
F-IMAX
32
GND
GND
17
20
22
G
G
Ground pin.
Connect these pins to GND. Note this is not IC ground pin.
(1) I = Input, O = Output, P = Power, I/O = Bi-directional, GND = ground
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
3
TPS53667
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
www.ti.com.cn
Pin Functions (continued)
PIN
I/O(1)
DESCRIPTION
NAME
NO.
I ´ 5mW ´R
O
IMON
IMON
2
O
O
V
=
IMON
Analog current monitor output.
35kW
A resistor (RISUM) connected between this pin and VREF pin determines the droop.
IO ´ 5mW ´ gM isum ´RISUM
(
)
ISUM
12
V
=
+ VREF
ISUM
n
(where n is the number of phases)
A resistor (ROCL-R) connected between this pin and GND and the voltage level (VOCL-R) select 1 of 16
OCL levels (per phase current-limit). VOCL-R also sets one of four RAMP levels. The device latches
these settings when V3R3 powers up.
OCL-R
O-USR
1
I
I
Voltage divider to VREF pin. A resistor (RO-USR) connected between this pin and GND selects one of
seven OSR thresholds or OFF. The voltage level (VO-USR) sets one of seven USR levels or OFF. The
device latches these settings when V3R3 powers up.
30
PMB_ALERT
PMB_CLK
PMB_DIO
PWM1
25
24
26
38
37
36
35
34
33
O
I
I2C PMBus interrupt line. Open drain. 3.3-V and 1.8-V logic level.
I2C PMBus clock. 3.3-V and 1.8-V logic level.
I2C PMBus digital I/O line. 3.3-V and 1.8-V logic level.
I/O
PWM2
PWM3
O
PWM signals for each phase
PWM4
PWM5
PWM6
Reset pin. If this pin is low for more than 1000 ns, the controller pulls the output voltage to the VBOOT
level.
RESET
21
I
A resistor (R SKIP-NVM) connected between this pin and GND sets either pinstrap or NVM configuration
mode. This pin can also connect to the FCCM pin of TI smart power stages (ex: CSD9549x) for SKIP
or FCCM operation.
SKIP-NVM
39
O
Voltage divider to VREF pin. A resistor (RSLEW-MODE) connected between this pin and GND sets 8
slew rates. The voltage level (VSLEW-MODE) sets 4-bit operation modes. Bit 7 for DAC mode (1 for
VR12.0; 0 for VR12.5). Bit 6 for the 4-phase interleaving mode (1 for 1/3 and 2/4 two phase
interleaving; 0 for 4 phase interleaving individually). Bit 4 for enabling dynamic phase add or drop (1
for enable; 0 for disable). Bit 3 sets zero load-line (1 for zero load-line; 0 for non-zero load-line) The
device latches these settings when V3R3 powers up.
SLEW-MODE
29
I
Connect to the TAO/FAULT pin of TI smart power stages (ex: CSD9549x) to sense the highest
temperature of the power stages and to sense the fault signal from the power stages.
TSEN
V3R3
V5
40
14
15
I
O
P
3.3-V LDO output. Bypass this pin to GND with a ceramic capacitor with a value of 1-µF or larger.
5-V power input. Bypass this pin to GND with a ceramic capacitor with a value of 1-µF or larger. This
pin is used to power all internal analog circuits.
Voltage divider to VREF pin. A resistor (RVBOOT) connected between this pin and GND sets 3 bits
(B[3:1]). The voltage level (VVBOOT) sets 4 bits (B[7:4]). The total 7 bits set 7 of 8 bits of VID of boot
voltage (B[7:1]). The device latches these settings when V3R3 powers up.
VBOOT
31
I
Input voltage supply. This pin is also used for input voltage sensing for on-time control and input
undervoltage lockout (UVLO).
VIN
16
18
P
Power good open-drain output for the controller. This pin is typically pulled up to V3R3 pin through a
resistor with a value of 3-kΩ or larger.
VR_RDY
O
VR fault indicator (open-drain). The failures include shorts of the high-side FETs, over temperature,
output overvoltage, and overcurrent conditions of the input. The fault signal should be used on the
platform to remove the power source either by firing a shunting SCR to blow a fuse or by turning off
the AC power supply. When the failure occurs, the VR_FAULT pin is LOW. This pin is typically pulled
up to V3R3 pin through a resistor with a value of 3-kΩ or larger. Leave this pin floating if not used.
VR_FAULT
VR_HOT
27
19
O
O
Thermal flag open drain output. Active low. This pin is typically pulled up to V3R3 pin through a
resistor with a value of 3-kΩ or larger. Leave this pin floating if not used.
4
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS53667
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
Pin Functions (continued)
PIN
I/O(1)
DESCRIPTION
NAME
NO.
1.7-V, 500-µA, LDO reference voltage. Bypass this pin to GND with a ceramic capacitor with a value
of 0.33 µF. Connect the VREF pin to the REFIN pin of TI smart power stages (ex: CSD9549x) as the
current-sense reference voltage.
VREF
13
O
VSN
10
9
I
I
Negative input of the remote voltage sense amplifier. Connect this pin directly to the GND of the load.
Positive input of the remote voltage sense amplifier. Connect this pin directly to the load.
VSP
Thermal Pad
GND Thermal pad. Connect the thermal pad to the ground plane with multiple vias.
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
(1) (2)
MIN
–0.3
–0.3
MAX
19
UNIT
VIN
V5
6
ADDR-TRISE, CSP1, CSP2, CSP3, CSP4, CSP5, CSP6, ENABLE, F-IMAX, OCL-
R, O-USR, PMB_CLK, PMB_DIO, RESET, SLEW-MODE, VBOOT, VSP
Input Voltage
–0.3
3.6
V
TSEN
–0.3
–0.3
–0.3
6
0.3
1.8
GND, VSN
VREF
IMON, ISUM,PMB_ALERT, PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4, PWM5, PWM6, SKIP-
NVM, V3R3, VR_RDY, VR_FAULT, VR_HOT
Output Voltage
–0.3
3.6
V
COMP
–0.3
–40
6
Operating Junction Temperature, TJ
150
°C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values are with respect to the network ground terminal GND unless otherwise noted.
6.2 Handling Ratings
MIN
–55
-2.5
MAX
150
2.5
UNIT
Tstg
Storage temperature range
°C
Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001, all pins(1)
Electrostatic
discharge
V(ESD)
kV
Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101,
all pins(2)
-1.5
1.5
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
5
TPS53667
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
www.ti.com.cn
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
4.5
NOM
MAX
UNIT
VIN
12
17
5.5
TSEN
-0.1
4.5
V5
5
5.5
ADDR-TRISE, F-IMAX, OCL-R, O-USR, SLEW-MODE,
VBOOT
0.1
VVREF
VI
Input voltage
V
CSP1, CSP2, CSP3, CSP4, CSP5, CSP6, VSP
–0.1
–0.1
–0.1
–0.1
-0.1
2.5
3.5
ENABLE, PMB_CLK, PMB_DIO
GND, VSN
VREF
0.1
1.72
3.5
V3R3
3.3
VO
Output voltage
V
IMON, ISUM, PMB_ALERT, PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4,
PWM5, PWM6, SKIP-NVM, VR_RDY, VR_FAULT, VR_HOT
–0.1
3.5
COMP
–0.1
–40
5.5
TA
Operating free air temperature
125
°C
6.4 Thermal Information
TPS53667
THERMAL METRIC(1)
RTA (QFN)
40 PINS
30.6
UNIT
RθJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
RθJC(top)
RθJB
14.2
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
6.9
°C/W
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance
0.2
ψJB
6.8
RθJC(bot)
1.8
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
6
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS53667
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
6.5 Electrical Characteristics
over recommended free-air temperature range, VVIN = 12 V, VV5 = 5 V, VVSN = GND, VVSP = VOUT (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
SUPPLY: CURRENTS, UVLO, AND POWER-ON RESET
IVIN
VIN supply current, 6-phase active
V5 supply current
VVDAC < VVSP < VVDAC + 100 mV, ENABLE = HI
PMBus Idle, ENABLE = HI
ENABLE = LO
115
7
µA
mA
mA
V
IV5
6.1
2
IV5SBY
V5 standby current
2.6
3.4
100
4.5
4.25
0.3
4.7
7.45
8.2
10.7
VV3R3
V3R3 output voltage
IV3R3 = 0 A
3.2
3.3
VV3R3(dropout)
VV5UVLOH
VV5UVLOL
VHYS(V5)
V3R3 load regulation
V5 UVLO OK threshold
V5 UVLO fault threshold
V5 UVLO hysteresis
IV3R3 = 5 mA
mV
V
Ramp up
4.1
3.95
0.15
4.2
4.25
4.05
0.23
4.5
Ramp down
V
Hysteresis
V
MFR_SPEC_16[1:0] = 00
MFR_SPEC_16[1:0] = 01
MFR_SPEC_16[1:0] = 10
MFR_SPEC_16[1:0] = 11
Hysteresis voltage
6.9
7.25
7.9
VVINUVLO
VIN UVLO voltage
V
V
7.6
9.8
10.3
1.05
VHYS(VIN)
VIN UVLO hysteresis voltage
REFERENCES: DAC AND VREF
VR12.5: Change VID0 HI to LO to HI
10
5
mV
mV
mV
%
VVIDSTP
VID Step size
VR12.0: Change VID0 HI to LO to HI
VDAC1
VDAC2
VDAC3
Closed Loop VSP tolerance
Closed Loop VSP tolerance
Closed Loop VSP tolerance
VR12.0: 0.61 V ≤ VVSP ≤ 0.995 V, IOUT = 0 A , 0 °C ≤ TA≤ 85 °C
VR12.0: 1 V ≤ VVSP ≤ 1.52 V, ICOUT = 0 A, 0 °C ≤ TA≤ 85 °C
VR12.5: 1.50V ≤ VVSP ≤ 2.50 V, IOUT = 0 A, 0 °C ≤ TA≤ 85 °C
–6
–0.6
–1
6.5
0.6
1
%
VR12.0: 0.61 V ≤ VVSP ≤ 0.995 V, IOUT = 0 A, –40°C ≤ TA≤ 125
°C
VDAC4
Closed Loop VSP tolerance
–8
8
mV
VDAC5
Closed Loop VSP tolerance
Closed Loop VSP tolerance
VREF output
VR12.0: 1.0 V ≤ VVSP ≤ 1.52 V, IOUT = 0 A, –40 °C ≤ TA≤ 125 °C
VR12.5: 1.50 V ≤ VVSP ≤ 2.50V, IOUT = 0 A, –40°C ≤ TA≤ 125 °C
4.5 ≤ VV5 ≤ 5.5 V, IVREF = 0 A
-0.8
-1.1
0.8
1.0
%
%
VDAC6
VVREF
1.685
–4
1.70
-1
1.717
V
VVREFSRC
VVREFSNK
VREF output source
VREF output sink
IVREF = 0 to 500 µA
mV
mV
IVREF = –500 to 0 µA
1
4
CURRENT SENSE: AMPLIFIER AND PHASE BALANCING
GCSINT Internal current sense gain
COMPENSATOR: VOLTAGE POSITIONING AND AMPLIFIER
Gain from (CSPx – VREF ) to PWM comparator
1.0
V/V
gM(isum)
ISUM amplifier transconductance
COMP amplifier transconductance
COMP amplifier negative clamp voltage
COMP amplifier positive clamp voltage
VVSP = 1.7 V
VVSP = 1.7 V
500
1000
µS
µS
mV
V
gM(comp)
VCCLAMPN
VCCLAMPP
(VVREF – VCOMP
)
)
VRAMP + 20
2.2
(VCOMP – VVREF
2.1
-30
2.3
VOLTAGE SENSE: VSP AND VSN
Not in fault, disable or UVLO,
VVSP = VVDAC = 2.3 V, VVSN = 0 V
IVSP
VSP input bias current
300
µA
Not in fault, disable or UVLO,
VVSP = VVDAC = 2.3 V, VVSN = 0 V
IVSN
VSN input bias current
Transistor resistance
-23
10
µA
RSFTSTP
Connect to VSP
kΩ
LOGIC ( RESET, VR_RDY, VR_FAULT, VR_HOT, AND ENABLE) INTERFACE PINS: I/O VOLTAGE AND CURRENT
RRPGDL
IVRTTLK
VRSTL
VRSTH
TRSTTDLY
VENL
Open drain pull-down resistance
Open drain leakage current
RESET logic low
VR_RDY, pulldown resistance at 0.31 V
36
50
2
Ω
µA
V
VR_HOT, VR_RDY, hi-Z leakage, apply 3.3 V in off state
–2
0.2
RESET Pin
RESET Pin
0.8
RESET logic high
1.2
V
RESET Delay Time
ENABLE logic low
1
µs
V
0.3
25
VENH
ENABLE logic high
0.8
V
IENH
I/O 1.1- V leakage
Leakage current , VENABLE = 1.1 V
µA
PMBUS INTERFACE PINS: I/O VOLTAGE AND CURRENT
VPMBL
VPMBH
IPMBL
PMBus pins logic low
PMBus pins logic high
Logic low input current
Logic high input current
0.8
V
V
1.2
-10
-10
VPMBus=0 V
10
10
µA
µA
IPMBH
VPMBus=1.8 V
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
7
TPS53667
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
www.ti.com.cn
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
over recommended free-air temperature range, VVIN = 12 V, VV5 = 5 V, VVSN = GND, VVSP = VOUT (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
ADDR-TRISE PIN: PMBUS ADDRESS, SOFT START RISE TIME SETTING
R
ADDR-TRISE ≤ 20 kΩ or RADDR-TRISE = 24 kΩ or
1
1/2
1/4
1/8
0
MFR_SPEC_12<1:0> = 00b
RADDR-TRISE = 30 kΩ or RADDR-TRISE = 39 kΩ or
MFR_SPEC_12<1:0> = 01b
Soft start rise slew rate in terms of VOUT
slew rate
SLRISE
RADDR-TRISE = 56 kΩ or RADDR-TRISE = 75 kΩ or
MFR_SPEC_12<1:0> = 10b
RADDR-TRISE = 100 kΩ or RADDR-TRISE = 150 kΩ or
MFR_SPEC_12<1:0> = 11b
RADDR-TRISE ≤ 20 kΩ or RADDR-TRISE = 30 kΩ or RADDR-TRISE = 56
kΩ or RADDR-TRISE = 100 kΩ, or MFR_SPEC_11 [0] = 0b
BOOT
BOOT voltage set (B0)
RADDR-TRISE = 24 kΩ or RADDR-TRISE = 39 kΩ or RADDR-TRISE = 75
kΩ or RADDR-TRISE = 150 kΩ, or MFR_SPEC_11 [0] = 1b
1
V
ADDR-TRISE ≤ 0.053 V with ±20 mV tolerance
1100000
1100001
1100010
1100011
1100100
1100101
1100110
1100111
1110000
1110001
1110010
1110011
1110100
1110101
1110110
1110111
VADDR-TRISE = 0.159 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 0.266 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 0.372 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 0.478 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 0.584 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 0.691 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 0.797 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 0.903 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 1.009 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 1.116 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 1.222 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 1.328 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 1.434 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 1.541 V with ±20 mV tolerance
VADDR-TRISE = 1.615 V with ±10 mV tolerance
PADDR
PMBus address bits set (11P40P2P1P0)
8
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS53667
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
over recommended free-air temperature range, VVIN = 12 V, VV5 = 5 V, VVSN = GND, VVSP = VOUT (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
OCL-R PIN: OVERCURRENT THRESHOLDS AND RAMP SETTINGS
ROCL-R = 20 kΩ and VOCL-R ≤ 0.85 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 0000b
21
25
28
31
34
37
40
43
46
49
52
55
58
61
64
24
27
30
33
36
39
42
45
48
51
54
57
60
63
66
27
30
33
36
39
42
45
48
51
54
57
60
63
66
69
ROCL-R = 24 kΩ and VOCL-R ≤ 0.85 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 0001b
ROCL-R = 30 kΩ and VOCL-R ≤ 0.85 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 0010b
ROCL-R = 39 kΩ and VOCL-R ≤ 0.85 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 0011b
ROCL-R = 56 kΩ and VOCL-R ≤ 0.85 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 0100b
ROCL-R = 75 kΩ and VOCL-R ≤ 0.85 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 0101b
ROCL-R = 100 kΩ and VOCL-R ≤ 0.85 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 0110b
ROCL-R ≥ 150 kΩ and VOCL-R ≤ 0.85 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 0111b
Phase OCL level (CSPx-VREF)
(valley current-limit)
IOCLx
A
ROCL-R = 20 kΩ and VOCL-R ≥ 0.95 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 1000b
ROCL-R = 24 kΩ and VOCL-R ≥ 0.95 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 1001b
ROCL-R = 30 kΩ and VOCL-R ≥ 0.95 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 1010b
ROCL-R = 39 kΩ and VOCL-R ≥ 0.95 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 1011b
ROCL-R = 56 kΩ and VOCL-R ≥ 0.95 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 1100b
ROCL-R = 75 kΩ and VOCL-R ≥ 0.95 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 1101b
ROCL-R = 100 kΩ and VOCL-R ≥ 0.95 V or
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 1110b
R
OCL-R ≥ 150 kΩ and VOCL-R ≥ 0.95 V or
67
30
69
40
72
50
MFR_SPEC_00[3:0] = 1111b
VRAMP
Ramp setting
VOCL-R = 0.2 V ±50mV or VOCL-R = 1.0 V ±50mV or
MFR_SPEC_14[2:0] = 001b
mVP_P
VOCL-R = 0.4 V ±50mV or VOCL-R = 1.2 V ±50mV or
MFR_SPEC_14[2:0] = 011b
70
135
180
80
145
190
90
155
205
VOCL-R = 0.6 V ±50mV or VOCL-R = 1.4 V ±50mV or
MFR_SPEC_14[2:0] = 110b
VOCL-R = 0.8 V ±50mV or VOCL-R = 1.6 V ±50mV or
MFR_SPEC_14[2:0] = 111b
F-IMAX PIN: FREQUENCY AND IMAX SETTINGS
Switching frequency (See Switching
Characteristics)
fSW
VF-IMAX(min) = 0.136V
IMAX=(VF-IMAX /VVREF × 256)-0.5
18
78
20
80
22
82
VF-IMAX(min) = 0.535 V
IMAX=(VF-IMAX /VVREF × 256)-0.5
IMAX
IMAX values
A
VF-IMAX(min) = 0.800 V
IMAX=(VF-IMAX /VVREF × 256)-0.5
118
178
120
180
122
182
VF-IMAX(min) = 1.198 V
IMAX=(VF-IMAX /VVREF × 256)-0.5
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
over recommended free-air temperature range, VVIN = 12 V, VV5 = 5 V, VVSN = GND, VVSP = VOUT (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
SLEW-MODE PIN: SLEW RATES and MODE SELECTIONS
R
SLEW-MODE ≤ 20 kΩ
0.28
0.60
0.91
1.22
1.53
1.85
2.16
0.34
0.68
1.02
1.36
1.7
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 000b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 0b
RSLEW-MODE = 24 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 001b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 0b
RSLEW-MODE = 30 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 010b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 0b
RSLEW-MODE = 39 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 011b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 0b
RSLEW-MODE = 56 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 100b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 0b
RSLEW-MODE = 75 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 101b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 0b
2.04
2.38
RSLEW-MODE = 100 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 110b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 0b
R
SLEW-MODE ≥ 150 kΩ
2.48
1.53
2.74
1.7
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 111b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 0b
SLSET
Slew rate setting
mV/µs
RSLEW-MODE ≤ 20 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 000b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 1b
RSLEW-MODE = 24 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 001b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 1b
1.85
2.16
2.48
2.79
3.10
3.41
3.73
2.04
2.38
2.74
3.08
3.43
3.76
4.13
RSLEW-MODE = 30 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 010b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 1b
RSLEW-MODE = 39 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 011b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 1b
RSLEW-MODE = 56 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 100b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 1b
RSLEW-MODE = 75 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 101b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 1b
RSLEW-MODE = 100 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 110b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 1b
RSLEW-MODE ≥ 150 kΩ
or MFR_SPEC_13[2:0] = 111b and MFR_SPEC_07[2] = 1b
10
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS53667
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ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
over recommended free-air temperature range, VVIN = 12 V, VV5 = 5 V, VVSN = GND, VVSP = VOUT (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
V
SLEW-MODE ≤ 0.053 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
0000
or MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 00x00
VSLEW-MODE = 0.159 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 00x01b
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
VSLEW-MODE = 0.266 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 00x10b
VSLEW-MODE = 0.372V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 00x11b
VSLEW-MODE = 0.478 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 01x00b
VSLEW-MODE = 0.584V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 01x01b
VSLEW-MODE = 0.691 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 01x10b
VSLEW-MODE = 0.797 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 01x11b
MODE bits set(1)
(M3M2M1M0)
MODE
VSLEW-MODE = 0.903 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 10x00b
VSLEW-MODE = 1.009 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 10x01b
VSLEW-MODE = 1.116 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 10x10b
VSLEW-MODE = 1.222 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 10x11b
VSLEW-MODE = 1.328 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 11x00b
VSLEW-MODE = 1.434 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 11x01b
VSLEW-MODE = 1.541 V with ±20 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 11x10b
VSLEW-MODE = 1.615 V with ±10 mV tolerance,
MFR_SPEC_13[7:3] = 11x11b
O-USR PIN: OVERSHOOT AND UNDERSHOOT REDUCTION THRESHOLD SETTING
R
O-USR ≤ 20 kΩ or MFR_SPEC_09 [2:0] = 000b
20
30
30
40
40
50
RO-USR = 24 kΩ or MFR_SPEC_09 [2:0] = 001b
RO-USR = 30 kΩ or MFR_SPEC_09 [2:0] = 010b
RO-USR = 39 kΩ or MFR_SPEC_09 [2:0] = 011b
RO-USR = 56 kΩ or MFR_SPEC_09 [2:0] = 100b
RO-USR = 75 kΩ or MFR_SPEC_09 [2:0] = 101b
RO-USR = 100 kΩ or MFR_SPEC_09 [2:0] = 110b
50
60
70
70
80
90
VOSR
OSR voltage setting
mV
90
100
120
140
OFF
110
130
150
110
130
RO-USR ≥ 150 kΩ or MFR_SPEC_09 [2:0] = 111b
VO-USR = 0.2 V with ±50 mV tolerance
or MFR_SPEC_09 [6:4] = 000b
10
20
20
30
30
40
VO-USR = 0.4 V with ±50 mV tolerance
or MFR_SPEC_09 [6:4] = 001b
VO-USR = 0.6 V with ±50 mV tolerance
or MFR_SPEC_09 [6:4] = 010b
50
60
70
VO-USR = 0.8 V with ±50 mV tolerance
or MFR_SPEC_09 [6:4] = 011b
70
80
90
VUSR
USR voltage setting
mV
VO-USR = 1.0 V with ±50 mV tolerance
or MFR_SPEC_09 [6:4] = 100b
90
100
120
140
OFF
110
130
150
VO-USR = 1.2 V with ±50 mV tolerance
or MFR_SPEC_09 [6:4] = 101b
110
130
VO-USR = 1.4 V with ±50 mV tolerance
or MFR_SPEC_09 [6:4] = 110b
1.55 V ≤ VO-USR ≤ 1.6 V
or MFR_SPEC_09 [6:4] = 111b
VOSRHYS
VUSRHYS
OSR voltage hysteresis(1)
USR voltage hysteresis(1)
All settings
All settings
10
10
mV
mV
(1) Specified by design. Not production tested.
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
11
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www.ti.com.cn
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
over recommended free-air temperature range, VVIN = 12 V, VV5 = 5 V, VVSN = GND, VVSP = VOUT (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VBOOT PIN: BOOT VOLTAGE SETTING
RVBOOT ≤ 20 kΩ, or MFR_SPEC_11 [3:1] = 000b
RVBOOT = 24 kΩ, or MFR_SPEC_11 [3:1] = 001b
RVBOOT = 30 kΩ, or MFR_SPEC_11 [3:1] = 010b
RVBOOT = 39 kΩ, or MFR_SPEC_11 [3:1] = 011b
RVBOOT = 56 kΩ, or MFR_SPEC_11 [3:1] = 100b
RVBOOT = 75 kΩ, or MFR_SPEC_11 [3:1] = 101b
RVBOOT = 100 kΩ, or MFR_SPEC_11 [3:1] = 110b
RVBOOT ≥ 150 kΩ, or MFR_SPEC_11 [3:1] = 111b
000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
0000
BOOT voltage setting (B3B2B1)
VVBOOT ≤ 0.053 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 0000b
VVBOOT = 0.159 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 0001b
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
VVBOOT= 0.266 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 0010b
VVBOOT = 0.372 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 0011b
VVBOOT = 0.478 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 0100b
VVBOOT = 0.584 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 0101b
(1)
VBOOT
VVBOOT = 0.691 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 0110b
VVBOOT = 0.797 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 0111b
BOOT voltage setting (B7B6B5B4)
VVBOOT = 0.903 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 1000b
VVBOOT = 1.009 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 1001b
VVBOOT = 1.116 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 1010b
VVBOOT = 1.222 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 1011b
VVBOOT = 1.328 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 1100b
VVBOOT = 1.434 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 1101b
VVBOOT = 1.541 V with ±20 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 1110b
VVBOOT = 1.615 V with ±10 mV tolerance, or MFR_SPEC_11
[7:4] = 1111b
PROTECTION: OVP, UVP, VR_RDY
VOVPFP
Pre-bias OVP voltage threshold(1)
VOVPF5 Fixed OVP voltage threshold (VR12.5)
ENABLE is low and VVSP > VOVPFP, PWM → LO
2.75
2.2
V
V
ENABLE is high and (VVSP–VVSN) > VOVPH5 for 1 μs, PWM →
LO,
VOUT(max) ≤ 1.8 V
1.8 V < VOUT(max) ≤ 2.0 V
2.0 V < VOUT(max) ≤ 2.2 V
VOUT(max) > 2.2 V
2.4
2.6
2.8
VOVPF0
VRDYH5
Fixed OVP voltage threshold (VR12.0)
ENABLE is high and (VVSP–VVSN) > VOVPH5 for 1 μs, PWM →
LO,
1.7
300
400
500
600
1.75
1.8
400
500
600
700
VR_RDY High Threshold (VR 12.5)
Measured at the VSP pin wrt/VID code. IC latches
OFF.MFR_SPEC_21<4:3>=00b
350
450
550
650
mV
(Tracking OVP Threshold)
Measured at the VSP pin wrt/VID code. IC latches
OFF.MFR_SPEC_21<4:3>=01b (Default)
Measured at the VSP pin wrt/VID code. IC latches
OFF.MFR_SPEC_21<4:3>=10b
Measured at the VSP pin wrt/VID code. IC latches
OFF.MFR_SPEC_21<4:3>=11b
12
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS53667
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
over recommended free-air temperature range, VVIN = 12 V, VV5 = 5 V, VVSN = GND, VVSP = VOUT (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VRDYH0
VR_RDY High Threshold (VR 12.0)
(Tracking OVP Threshold)
Measured at the VSP pin wrt/VID code. IC latches
OFF.MFR_SPEC_21<4:3>=00b
150
175
200
mV
Measured at the VSP pin wrt/VID code. IC latches
OFF.MFR_SPEC_21<4:3>=01b (Default)
200
250
300
175
225
235
325
250
300
350
235
Measured at the VSP pin wrt/VID code. IC latches
OFF.MFR_SPEC_21<4:3>=10b
Measured at the VSP pin wrt/VID code. IC latches
OFF.MFR_SPEC_21<4:3>=11b
VRDYL
VR_RDY low (UVP) threshold
VR_RDY deglitch time
Measured at the VSP pin w/r/t VID code, device latches OFF
Time from VSP out of overvoltage threshold to VR_RDY low
207
1
mV
µs
tRDYDGLTO
Time from VSP out of undervoltage threshold to VR_RDY low,
(ƒSW = 500 kHz)
tRDYDGLTU
tHICCUP
VR_RDY deglitch time
32
22
µs
Hiccup delay after UVP and OCP
ms
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13
TPS53667
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
www.ti.com.cn
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
over recommended free-air temperature range, VVIN = 12 V, VV5 = 5 V, VVSN = GND, VVSP = VOUT (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
TSEN PIN AND THERMAL SHUTDOWN: THERMAL VOLTAGE LEVELS
TJ = 90°C
TJ = 95°C
TJ = 100°C
TJ = 105°C
1.32
1.36
1.4
V
1.44
1.48
1.52
1.56
1.6
VTSEN
Thermal voltage definition
TJ = 110°C
TJ = 115°C
TJ = 120°C
TJ = 125°C
Leakage current
ITSEN
TSEN current
–3
3
µA
°C
Based on the temperature measured on TSEN pin, default
value
125
15
OTPTHLD
OTPHYS
Over temperature protection threshold
Over temperature protection hysteresis
°C
PWM and SKIP-NVM OUTPUT: I/O VOLTAGE AND CURRENT°C
VPWML
PWMx output low level
ILOAD = -1 mA
0.15
0.15
0.3
0.3
V
V
VPWMH
PWMx output high Level
ILOAD = +1 mA
2.5
V SKIP-NVM_L
V SKIP-NVM_H
RP-S_UV
SKIP-NVM output low Level
SKIP-NVM output high Level
PWMx//SKIP-NVM resistance(1)
ILOAD = –1 mA
V
ILOAD = +1 mA
2.5
10
V
ENABLE = LOW, or UVLO
MΩ
DYNAMIC PHASE SHEDDING: THRESHOLDS
MFR_SPEC_15 [3] = 0b
MFR_SPEC_15 [3] = 1b
N.A
Dynamic phase add/drop low threshold
current
IDPSTHL
A
A
10% × 4 ×
IOCLx
15% × 4 ×
IOCLx
MFR_SPEC_15 [2:0] = 000b
MFR_SPEC_15 [2:0] = 001b
MFR_SPEC_15 [2:0] = 010b
MFR_SPEC_15 [2:0] = 011b
MFR_SPEC_15 [2:0] = 1xxb
20% × 4 ×
IOCLx
Dynamic phase add/drop high threshold
voltage
25% × 4 ×
IOCLx
IDPSTHH
30% × 4 ×
IOCLx
35% × 4 ×
IOCLx
Dynamic phase add/drop 4-6 threshold
voltage
60% × 4 ×
IOCLx
IDPSTH46
IDPSHYS
A
A
Dynamic phase add/drop high hysteresis
voltage
Hysteresis
Hysteresis
5% × 4 × IOCLx
Dynamic phase add/drop 6-4 hysteresis
voltage
10% × 4 ×
IOCLx
IDPSHYS46
PROGRAMMABLE DROOP SETTING
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 00h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 01h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 02h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 03h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 04h (Default Setting)
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 10h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 20h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 30h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 40h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 50h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 60h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 70h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 80h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = 90h
MFR_SPEC_08 [7:0] = A0h
0
25
50
75
100
80
85
DROOP
Droop percentage settings
90
%
95
105
110
115
120
125
150
CURRENT SHARING FAULT: THRESHOLDS
14
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS53667
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ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
over recommended free-air temperature range, VVIN = 12 V, VV5 = 5 V, VVSN = GND, VVSP = VOUT (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
MFR_SPEC_19<2:0>000b;
3
MFR_SPEC_19<2:0>001b;
MFR_SPEC_19<2:0>010b;
MFR_SPEC_19<2:0>011b;
MFR_SPEC_19<2:0>100b;
MFR_SPEC_19<2:0>101b;
MFR_SPEC_19<2:0>110b;
MFR_SPEC_19<2:0>111b;
5
7
9
IPHFLT
Current Sharing Faa=ult Threshold
A
11
15
20
OFF
SKIP-NVM PIN: PROGRAM MODE SETTING (NVM OR PINSTRAP)
R
SKIP-NVM ≤ 20 kΩ
SKIP-NVM ≥ 100 kΩ
Pinstrap
NVM
Program
Mode
PGRM
Program mode for the configurations
R
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
15
TPS53667
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
www.ti.com.cn
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
over recommended free-air temperature range, VVIN = 12 V, VV5 = 5 V, VVSN = GND, VVSP = VOUT (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
IMON PIN: CURRENT MONITOR
IIMON4LK
IIMON4LO
IIMON4MID
IIMON4HI
0% IMAX level current output
20% IMAX level current output
100% IMAX level current output
125% IMAX level current output
6 phase, IMAX=120A, Σ iL = 0 A, RIMON=49.9kΩ
6 phase, IMAX=120A, Σ iL = 24 A, RIMON=49.9kΩ
6 phase, IMAX=120A, Σ iL = 120 A, RIMON=49.9kΩ
6 phase, IMAX=120A, Σ iL = 150 A, RIMON=49.9kΩ
0
20
4
28
A
A
A
A
24
120.8
151
115.8
145
125.8
157
VOUT MEASUREMENT: READ_VOUT
MVOUT(rng)
VOUT measurement range
0.5
-2
2.1
+2
V
0.5 V ≤ VOUT < 0.7 V, VR12.0 mode
0.7V ≤ VOUT ≤ 1.0 V, VR12.0 mode
-1
+1
READ_VOUT
accuracy
VID
1.0V < VOUT ≤ 1.52 V, VR12.0 mode
-2
+2
0.5 V ≤ VOUT ≤ 2.1V, VR12.5 mode, (Ta=0°C to 85°C)
0.5 V ≤ VOUT < 0.7 V, VR12.0 mode
-1
+1
-12.5
-7.5
-10
-12.5
12.5
7.5
10
0.7V ≤ VOUT ≤ 1.0 V, VR12.0 mode
MFR_READ_VOU
T accuracy
mV
1.0V < VOUT ≤ 1.52 V, VR12.0 mode
0.5 V ≤ VOUT ≤ 2.1V, VR12.5 mode, (Ta=0°C to 85°C)
12.5
6.6 I/O Timing Requirements
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VBOOT> 0 V, no faults, time from
V3R3 high to VOUT ramp, CVREF
1 µF
tSTARTUP1
Startup time
Startup time
=
1.2
ms
VBOOT> 0 V, no faults, time from
V3R3 high until the controller
responds to PMBus commands,
CVREF = 1 µF
tSTARTUP2
1.5
ms
tRDY_POD
tOFF_MIN
tEN_RDY
tRDY_VSP
VR_RDY power-on-delay time(1)
Controller minimum OFF time(1)
ENABLE low to VR_RDY low
VR_RDY low to VSP change(1)
DAC settled to VR_RDY going high
Fixed value
1
ms
ns
ns
ns
20
50
80
100
100
(1) Specified by design. Not production tested.
16
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6.7 Switching Characteristics
TA = 25°C. (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
F-IMAX PIN: FREQUENCY
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 20 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
0b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 0000b
270
360
450
540
630
720
810
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
330
440
550
660
770
880
990
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 24 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
0b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 0001b
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 30 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
0b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 0010b
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 39 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
0b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 0011b
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 56 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
0b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 0100b
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 75 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
0b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 0101b
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 100 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
0b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 0110b
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 150 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
0b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 0111b
900
315
1000
350
1100
385
fSW
Switching frequency
kHz
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 20 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
1b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 1000b
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 24 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
1b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 1001b
405
495
585
675
765
855
900
450
550
650
750
850
950
1000
495
605
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 30 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
1b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 1010b
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 39 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
1b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 1011b
715
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 56 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
1b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 1100b
825
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 75 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
1b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 1101b
935
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 100 kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
1b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 1110b
1045
1100
VVIN = 12 V, VVSP = 1.7 V
RF-IMAX = 150kΩ and MFR_SPEC_12[7] =
1b ; or MFR_SPEC_12[7:4] = 1111b
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6.8 Typical Characteristics
100
5.5
5.3
5.1
4.9
4.7
4.5
90
80
70
60
50
-40 -25 -10
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
-40 -25 -10
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
Junction Temperature (èC)
Junction Temperature (èC)
D001
D001
图 1. VIN Supply Current vs Junction Temperature
图 2. V5 Supply Current vs Junction Temperature
7.5
7
4.35
4.25
4.15
4.05
3.95
3.85
RAMP UP
RAMP DOWN
6.5
6
RAMP UP
RAMP DOWN
5.5
-40 -25 -10
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
-40 -25 -10
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
Junction Temperature (èC)
Junction Temperature (èC)
D001
D001
VUVLO = 7.25V
图 4. V5 UVLO Voltage vs Junction Temperature
图 3. VIN UVLO Voltage vs Junction Temperature
2.4
2.1
1.8
1.5
1.2
0.9
0.6
0.3
0
1.71
1.705
1.7
1.695
1.69
-40 -25 -10
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
-40 -25 -10
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
Junction Temperature (èC)
Junction Temperature (èC)
D001
D001
ILOAD = 5 mA
图 5. Reference Voltage vs Junction Temperature
图 6. V3R3 Load Regulation vs Junction Temperature
18
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7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The TPS53667 device is a DCAP+ mode adaptive on-time controller.
The output voltage is set using a DAC that outputs a reference in accordance with the 8-bit VID code defined in
表 1. In adaptive on-time converters, the controller varies the on-time as a function of input and output voltage to
maintain a nearly constant frequency during steady-state conditions. In conventional voltage-mode constant on-
time converters, each cycle begins when the output voltage crosses to a fixed reference level. However, in the
TPS53667 device, the cycle begins when the current feedback reaches an error voltage level which corresponds
to the amplified voltage difference between the DAC voltage and the feedback output voltage with droop. In the
case of multi-phase operations, the current feedback from all the phases is summed, and is amplified using the
ISUM pin to adjust the load-line. Also zero-load line operation can be easily configured with external resistor or
internal NVM selection.
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
COMP
O-USR
ISUM
VDAC
VCOMP
VFBDRP
OSR
and
USR
OSR
USR
LL
Differential
Amplifier
VSP
Detection
VDIFF
+
+
Loadline
Control
FREQ
CK1
PWM1
PWM2
PWM3
PWM4
PWM5
PWM6
VSN
VDAC
VRAMPP
Ramp
Gen
+
VFBDRP
On-Time
1
VRAMPN
VCM
ISUM
PWM1
PWM2
Error
Amplifier
VISUM(tc)
Droop
Amplifier
ISUM
+
VCOMP
VISUMA
Current
CLK_ON
+
+
CK2
CK3
CK4
CK5
CK6
On-Time
2
Sum Amplifier
IS1
CSP1
CSP2
CSP3
AISUM
IS2
IS3
Mode
Control
and
Phase
Manager
On-Time
3
PWM3
PWM4
VCOMP
CLK_FF
IAVG
On-Time
4
ꢀ
IS4
IS5
CSP4
CSP5
VDAC
Current-Mode
Control
and
Current Sharing
Circuitry
On-Time
5
PWM5
IS6
CSP6
On-Time
6
PWM6
IS1
IS2
IS3
IS4
IS5
IS6
VDIFF
IMON
VIN
SKIP-NVM
PHASE
ISHARE
ADC
TEMP
ILIM
O-USR
FREQ
LL
OCP
VDIFF
ISUM
V3R3
VIN
V5
RESET
PMB_CLK
SVID/I2C Interface
CPU Logic,
Protection,
and
IS1
IS2
IS3
IS4
IS5
IS6
PMB_ALERT
PMB_DIO
DAC0
VDAC
Status Circuitry
AFE
GND
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7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 V3R3 LDO
V3R3 is an LDO output generated from V5. It is used as internal digital circuit supply and 1-uF to 4.7-uF ceramic
decoupling capacitor to GND pin is recommended.
When V5 exceeds VV5UVLOH (4.25 V typically), V3R3 begins to ramp up. The startup time for V3R3 is
approximately 600 µs as shown in 图 7.
4.25 V
V
V5
600 µs
V
V3R3
Time
图 7. V3R3 Startup Waveform
After V3R3 has reached its operational level, the TPS53667 begins to initialize the internal circuit and reads the
pinstrap configurations. This pinstrap reading completes in approximately 1.2 ms, and can communicate to the
PMBus 1.5 ms after V3R3 powers up.
注
This device does not require a high ENABLE signal in order for the V3R3 LDO to start up.
Use V3R3 as pull-up voltage for CSPx (to disable phases), ENABLE, VR_RDY, VR_HOT, and VR_FAULT.
Because the V3R3 maximum current capability is approximately 5 mA, choose pull-up resistances carefully.
Directly tie CSP6,CSP5, CSP4, CSP3 or CSP2 to the V3R3 pin according to to disable the corresponding phase.
20
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Feature Description (接下页)
7.3.2 PWM Operation
As shown in the Functional Block Diagram, in 6-phase continuous conduction mode, the device operates as
described in 图 8.
VOUT
ISUM
VCOMP + VRAMP
SW_CLK
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 4
Phase 5
Phase 6
Time
图 8. D-CAP+ Mode Basic Waveforms
Starting with the condition that the high-side FETs are off and the low-side FETs are on, the summed current
feedback (VISUM) is higher than the summed error amplifier output (VCOMP) and the internal ramp signal (VRAMP).
ISUM falls until it hits VCOMP+VRAMP, which contains a component of the output ripple voltage. The PWM
comparator senses where the two waveforms cross and triggers the on-time generator. This generates the
internal SW_CLK. Each SW_CLK corresponds to one switching ON pulse for one phase.
In case of single-phase operation, every SW_CLK generates a switching pulse on the same phase. Also, VISUM
corresponds to just a single-phase inductor current.
In case of multi-phase operation, the SW_CLK gets distributed to each of the phases in a cycle. This approach of
using the summed inductor current and cyclically distributing the ON pulses to each phase automatically gives
the required interleaving of 360 / n, where n is the number of phases.
7.3.3 Current Sense and IMON Calculation
The TPS53667 device provides independent channels of current feedback for every phase to increase the
system accuracy and reduce the dependence of circuit performance on layout compared to an externally
summed architecture. The current sensing signals are from TI smart power stages (at 5mV/A) (ex: CSD9549x)
and are already temperature-compensated. The pins CSP1, CSP2, CSP3, CSP4, CSP5, and CSP6 are used for
the individual phases of the phase current sensing.
The sensed currents are then summed together and generate a current output to IMON pin. A resistor is
connected to IMON pin to generate the VIMON voltage.
Ã1∏=Æ
6#30∏
2)-/.
6
)-/.
= F
F 62%& G × Æ ×
Æ
ꢀ5 ´À
where
•
•
•
VCSPx is the voltage of CSPx pin
n is the number of active phases
RIMON is the value of resistor between the IMON pin and GND in kΩ
(1)
21
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Feature Description (接下页)
Then the VIMON voltage translates to a digital IMON reading as shown in 公式 2.
)
× 6
)-/.
-!8
)
=
)-/.
where
•
0.85 is the voltage correlated to IMAX
(2)
When VIMON is 0.85 V, the IMON reading should be equal to IMAX
.
The digital IMON then can be reported to the system by using PMBus command READ_IOUT.
7.3.4 Setting the Load-Line (DROOP)
V
DAC
Slope of Loadline R
LL
V
V
= R x I
DROOP LL OUT
DROOP
I
OUT
图 9. Load Line
A resistor between the ISUM pin and the VREF pin sets the load line in non-zero load line mode.
1
6$2//0 = 2,, × )/54 = ß- ©≥µ≠ ; × 2
× 2#3 × × )/54
:
)35-
where
•
•
•
•
gM(isum) is the gain of the internal ISUM amplifier, (500 µS typical)
RISUM is the value of resistor between the ISUM pin and the VREF pin to adjust the load line
RCS is the effective current sense resistance of TI smart power stages, (5 mΩ for CSD9549x)
IOUT is the load current
(3)
A desired zero load-line can be implemented by putting a 0 Ω between ISUM and VREF pins or by shorting the
ISUM and VREF pins directly.
7.3.5 Load Transitions
When there is a sudden load increase, the output voltage immediately drops. The TPS53667 device reacts to
this drop in a rising voltage on the COMP pin. This rise forces the PWM pulses to come in sooner and more
frequently which causes the inductor current to rapidly increase. As the inductor current reaches the new load
current, the device reaches a steady-state operating condition and the PWM switching resumes the steady-state
frequency.
When there is a sudden load release, the output voltage flies high. The TPS53667 device reacts to this rise in a
falling voltage on the COMP pin. This drop forces the PWM pulses to be delayed until the inductor current
reaches the new load current. At that point, the switching resumes and steady-state switching continues.
Please note in 图 10 and 图 11, the ripples on VOUT, VRAMP, and VCOMP voltages are not shown for simplicity.
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Feature Description (接下页)
LOAD
LOAD
VOUT
VOUT
VISUM
VCOMP + VRAMP
VISUM
VCOMP + VRAMP
SW_CLK
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 4
Phase 5
Phase 6
SW_CLK
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 4
Phase 5
Phase 6
图 10. Load Insertion
7.3.6 Overshoot Reduction (OSR)
图 11. Load Release
The problem of overshoot in low duty-cycle synchronous buck converters is well known, and results from the
output inductor having a small voltage (VOUT) with which to respond to a transient load release.
For simplicity, 图 12 shows a single phase converter. In an ideal converter, with typical input voltage of 12 V and
a 1.0-V output, the inductor has 11.0 V (12 V – 1.0 V) to respond to a transient load increase, but only 1.0 V to
respond once the load releases.
12 V
+ 11.0V œ
1.0 V
L
œ 1.0 V +
C
图 12. Representative Schematic of Synchronous Buck Converter Circuit
With the Overshoot Reduction (OSR) feature enabled, when the summed voltage of VOUT and VDROOP exceeds
the DAC voltage VDAC by the OSR value specified in the Electrical Characteristics table, the PWM pulses
immediately become tri-state to turn off both the high-side and low-side FETs. When the low-side FETs are
turned OFF, the energy in the inductor is partially dissipated by the body diodes. Please note the ON pulse width
can be also truncated immediately regardless of the load transient timing, and this feature can further reduce the
overshoot when compared to the conventional constant on-time controllers as shown in 图 13 .
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Feature Description (接下页)
Threshold
Hysteresis
V
OUT
V
V
DAC
DAC
OSRThreshold
OSR
V
V
OUT
FBDRP
+
I
LOAD
+
+
OSR
Comparator
+
OSR
V
OSR
V
DROOP
OSR Threshold
OSR
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 4
Phase 5
Phase 6
Time
图 13. Performance for a Load Transient Release with OSR Enabled
7.3.7 Undershoot Reduction (USR)
When the transient load increase becomes quite large, it becomes difficult to meet the energy demanded by the
load especially at lower input voltages. Then it is necessary to quickly increase the energy in the inductors during
the transient load increase. This is achieved in TPS53667 by enabling pulse overlapping. In order to maintain the
interleaving of the multi-phase configuration and yet be able to have pulse-overlapping during load-insertion, the
Undershoot Reduction (USR) mode is entered only when necessary. This mode is entered when the difference
between DAC voltage and the summed voltage of VOUT and VDROOP exceeds the USR voltage level specified in
the Electrical Characteristics table.
The waveforms in 图 14 indicate the performance with USR. It can be seen that it is possible to eliminate
undershoot by enabling USR. This allows reduced output capacitance to be used and still meets the
specification.
When the transient condition is over, the interleaving of the phases is resumed.
24
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Feature Description (接下页)
Threshold
V
DAC
Hysteresis
V
V
OUT
DAC
USR
+
USR Threshold
V
OUT
V
FBDRP
+
+
ILOAD
USR
Comparator
+
+
V
DROOP
V
USR
USR
USR Threshold
USR
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 4
Phase 5
Phase 6
Time
图 14. Performance for a Load Transient Step-up With USR Enabled
7.3.8 AutoBalance™ Current Sharing
The basic mechanism for current sharing is to sense the average phase current, then adjust the pulse width of
each phase to equalize the current in each phase as shown in 图 15. The PWM comparator (not shown) starts a
pulse when the feedback voltage meets the reference. The VIN voltage charges Ct(on) through Rt(on). The pulse
terminates when the voltage at Ct(on) matches the on-time reference, which normally equals the DAC voltage
(VDAC).
The circuit operates in the following fashion. First assume that the 5-µs averaged value from each phase current
are equal. In this case, the PWM modulator terminates at VDAC, and the normal pulse width is delivered to the
system. If instead, I1 > IAVG, then an offset is subtracted from VDAC, and the pulse width for Phase 1 is shortened
to reduce the phase current in Phase 1 for balancing. If I1 < IAVG, then a longer pulse is generated to increase
the phase current in Phase 1 to achieve current balancing.
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Feature Description (接下页)
VDAC
+
I1
+
+
+
+
K X (I1 œ IAVG
)
)
)
)
5 µs
CSP1
Filter
œ
œ
+
RT(on)
RT(on)
RT(on)
RT(on)
PWM1
PWM2
PWM3
PWM4
œ
œ
œ
œ
VIN
IAVG
VDAC
CT(on)
+
I2
K X (I2 œ IAVG
5 µs
CSP2
Filter
+
VIN
IAVG
VDAC
+
CT(on)
I3
K X (I3 œ IAVG
5 µs
CSP3
Filter
œ
œ
+
IAVG
VIN
VDAC
+
CT(on)
I4
K X (I4 œ IAVG
5 µs
CSP4
Filter
+
IAVG
VIN
VDAC
CT(on)
+
I5
+
+
K X (I5 œ IAVG
)
5 µs
CSP5
Filter
œ
œ
+
RT(on)
œ
PWM5
PWM6
IAVG
VIN
VDAC
CT(on)
+
I6
K X (I6 œ IAVG)
5 µs
CSP6
Filter
+
RT(on)
œ
IAVG
VIN
Averaging Circuit
CT(on)
图 15. AutoBalance Current Sharing Circuit Detail
7.3.9 Phase Overlap
In TPS53667, phase overlap is allowed during both steady state and transient operation. The duty cycle is
not limited to 1/n (where n is the phase number) unlike TPS53647
7.3.10 VID
The DAC voltage VDAC can be changed according to 表 1.
The slew rate for a change is set by the resistor at SLEW-MODE pin, as defined in the Electrical Characteristics
table.
26
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ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
表 1. VID Table
表 1. VID Table (接下页)
VID Hex
VALUE
VR12.0 VOLTAGE
(V)
VR12.5 VOLTAGE
(V)
VID Hex
VALUE
VR12.0 VOLTAGE
(V)
VR12.5 VOLTAGE
(V)
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
0A
0B
0C
0D
0E
0F
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
1A
1B
1C
1D
1E
1F
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
2A
2B
2C
2D
2E
0
0
2F
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
3A
3B
3C
3D
3E
3F
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
4A
4B
4C
4D
4E
4F
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
5A
5B
5C
5D
0.48
0.485
0.49
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
1.00
1.01
1.02
1.03
1.04
1.05
1.06
1.07
1.08
1.09
1.10
1.11
1.12
1.13
1.14
1.15
1.16
1.17
1.18
1.19
1.20
1.21
1.22
1.23
1.24
1.25
1.26
1.27
1.28
1.29
1.30
1.31
1.32
1.33
1.34
1.35
1.36
1.37
1.38
1.39
1.40
1.41
1.42
0.25
0.50
0.51
0.52
0.53
0.54
0.55
0.56
0.57
0.58
0.59
0.60
0.61
0.62
0.63
0.64
0.65
0.66
0.67
0.68
0.69
0.70
0.71
0.72
0.73
0.74
0.75
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.80
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.90
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.255
0.26
0.495
0.50
0.265
0.27
0.505
0.51
0.275
0.28
0.515
0.52
0.285
0.29
0.525
0.53
0.295
0.30
0.535
0.54
0.305
0.31
0.545
0.55
0.315
0.32
0.555
0.56
0.325
0.33
0.565
0.57
0.335
0.34
0.575
0.58
0.345
0.35
0.585
0.59
0.355
0.36
0.595
0.60
0.365
0.37
0.605
0.61
0.375
0.38
0.615
0.62
0.385
0.39
0.625
0.63
0.395
0.40
0.635
0.64
0.405
0.41
0.645
0.65
0.415
0.42
0.655
0.66
0.425
0.43
0.665
0.67
0.435
0.44
0.675
0.68
0.445
0.45
0.685
0.69
0.455
0.46
0.695
0.70
0.465
0.47
0.705
0.71
0.475
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表 1. VID Table (接下页)
表 1. VID Table (接下页)
VID Hex
VALUE
VR12.0 VOLTAGE
(V)
VR12.5 VOLTAGE
(V)
VID Hex
VALUE
VR12.0 VOLTAGE
(V)
VR12.5 VOLTAGE
(V)
5E
5F
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
6A
6B
6C
6D
6E
6F
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
7A
7B
7C
7D
7E
7F
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
8A
8B
8C
0.715
0.72
1.43
1.44
1.45
1.46
1.47
1.48
1.49
1.50
1.51
1.52
1.53
1.54
1.55
1.56
1.57
1.58
1.59
1.60
1.61
1.62
1.63
1.64
1.65
1.66
1.67
1.68
1.69
1.70
1.71
1.72
1.73
1.74
1.75
1.76
1.77
1.78
1.79
1.80
1.81
1.82
1.83
1.84
1.85
1.86
1.87
1.88
1.89
8D
8E
8F
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
9A
9B
9C
9D
9E
9F
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
AA
AB
AC
AD
AE
AF
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
BA
BB
0.95
0.955
0.96
1.90
1.91
1.92
1.93
1.94
1.95
1.96
1.97
1.98
1.99
2.00
2.01
2.02
2.03
2.04
2.05
2.06
2.07
2.08
2.09
2.10
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
2.15
2.16
2.17
2.18
2.19
2.20
2.21
2.22
2.23
2.24
2.25
2.26
2.27
2.28
2.29
2.30
2.31
2.32
2.33
2.34
2.35
2.36
0.725
0.73
0.965
0.97
0.735
0.74
0.975
0.98
0.745
0.75
0.985
0.99
0.755
0.76
0.995
1.00
0.765
0.77
1.005
1.01
0.775
0.78
1.015
1.02
0.785
0.79
1.025
1.03
0.795
0.80
1.035
1.04
0.805
0.81
1.045
1.05
0.815
0.82
1.055
1.06
0.825
0.83
1.065
1.07
0.835
0.84
1.075
1.08
0.845
0.85
1.085
1.09
0.855
0.86
1.095
1.10
0.865
0.87
1.105
1.11
0.875
0.88
1.115
1.12
0.885
0.89
1.125
1.13
0.895
0.90
1.135
1.14
0.905
0.91
1.145
1.15
0.915
0.92
1.155
1.16
0.925
0.93
1.165
1.17
0.935
0.94
1.175
1.18
0.945
28
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表 1. VID Table (接下页)
表 1. VID Table (接下页)
VID Hex
VALUE
VR12.0 VOLTAGE
(V)
VR12.5 VOLTAGE
VID Hex
VALUE
VR12.0 VOLTAGE
(V)
VR12.5 VOLTAGE
(V)
(V)
2.37
2.38
2.39
2.40
2.41
2.42
2.43
2.44
2.45
2.46
2.47
2.48
2.49
2.50
n/a
BC
BD
BE
BF
C0
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
CA
CB
CC
CD
CE
CF
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
DA
DB
DC
DD
1.185
1.19
DE
DF
E0
E1
E2
E3
E4
E5
E6
E7
E8
E9
EA
EB
EC
ED
EE
EF
F0
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
FA
FB
FC
FD
FE
FF
1.355
1.36
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
1.195
1.20
1.365
1.37
1.205
1.21
1.375
1.38
1.215
1.22
1.385
1.39
1.225
1.23
1.395
1.40
1.235
1.24
1.405
1.41
1.245
1.25
1.415
1.42
1.255
1.26
1.425
1.43
n/a
1.265
1.27
n/a
1.435
1.44
n/a
1.275
1.28
n/a
1.445
1.45
n/a
1.285
1.29
n/a
1.455
1.46
n/a
1.295
1.30
n/a
1.465
1.47
n/a
1.305
1.31
n/a
1.475
1.48
n/a
1.315
1.32
n/a
1.485
1.49
n/a
1.325
1.33
n/a
1.495
1.50
n/a
1.335
1.34
n/a
1.505
1.51
n/a
1.345
1.35
n/a
1.515
1.52
n/a
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7.3.11 PWM and SKIP Signals
The PWM and SKIP-NVM signals are output from the controller to drive the TI smart power stages. Both signals
are 3.3-V logic based. The PWM signal is logic high to turn on the high-side MOSFET and logic low to turn on
the low-side MOSFET. When both high-side and low-side MOSFETs are expected to be OFF, the PWM signal is
driven to tri-state condition (1.7 V). The SKIP-NVM pin is asserted low during the soft-start period.
7.3.12 TSEN (Thermal Sense) Pin
TI smart power stage (ex: CSD9549x) senses the die temperature and sends out the temperature information as
a voltage through the TAO pin. In a multi-phase application, the TAO pin of the TI smart power stages are
connected and then tied to the TSEN pin of the TPS53667 device. In this case, the device reports the
temperature of the hottest power stage. The reported temperature can be calculated as shown in 公式 4.
(643%. F ꢀꢁꢂ)
4%-0 =
where
•
•
TEMP is the sensed temperature in °C
VTSEN is the voltage at TSEN pin
(4)
注
The maximum temperature that can be sensed is 127.9 °C. If the TSEN voltage (VTSEN ) is
higher than the voltage associated to 127.9 °C, the device continues to report 127.9 °C.
TSEN signal is also used as an indicator for power stage fault. When an internal fault occurs in the TI smart
power stage (CSD9549x), the power stage pulls the TAO pin high. In the default configuration, if the TSEN
voltage is higher than 2.5 V, the TPS53667 device senses the fault and turns off both the high-side and the low-
side MOSFETS. There is also an option to disable power stage fault as described in MFR_SPECIFIC_07[3].
Power stage
TAO
Temperature
Sense
Power stage
TPS53667
TAO
TSEN
Temperature
Sense
ADC
Temp
Power stage
TAO
Temperature
Sense
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
图 16. Temperature Sense
30
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7.3.13 RESET Function
During adaptive voltage scaling (AVS) operation, the voltage may become falsely adjusted to be out of ASIC
operating range. The RESET function returns the voltage to the VBOOT voltage. When the voltage is out of
ASIC operating range, the ASIC issues a RESET signal to the TPS53667 device, as shown in 图 17. The device
senses this signal and after a delay of greater than 1 µs, it sets an internal RESET_FAULT signal and sets
VOUT_COMMAND to VBOOT. The device pulls the output voltage to the VBOOT level with the slew rate set by
SLEW-MODE pin, as shown in 图 18.
When the RESET pin signal goes high, the internal RESET_FAULT signal goes low.
TPS53667
ASIC Power Stage
ASIC V
RESET
RESET
TPS53667 V
RESET
RESET
PMB_CLK
PMB_DIO
PMB_CLK
PMB_DIO
Internal
RESET_FAULT
PMB_ALERT
PMB_ALERT
Response Delay
Default VBOOT
Pre-AVS V
.
OUT .
(A)
V
OUT
(C)
(B)
Time
图 17. RESET Pin Connection
7.3.14 Input UVLO
图 18. Reset Function
The TPS53667 device continuously monitors the input voltage through the VIN pin. If the input voltage is lower
than the UVLO low threshold, the device turns off. If VIN rises higher than the UVLO high threshold, the controller
turns on again (if both V5 and ENABLE are high). The hysteresis is approximately 1.05 V.
表 2. Input Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
VIN UVLO SETTING
MFR_SPEC_16[1:0] = 00
MFR_SPEC_16[1:0] = 01 (Default)
MFR_SPEC_16[1:0] = 10
MFR_SPEC_16[1:0] = 11
TURN-ON VOLTAGE (V)
TURN-OFF VOLTAGE (V)
4.5
7.25
7.9
3.5
6.25
6.9
10.3
9.3
7.3.15 V5 Pin Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
The TPS53667 device also monitors V5 pin voltage. If the voltage is lower than VV5UVLOL (4.05 V typical), the
controller turns off. If V5 voltage comes back to be higher than VV5UVLOH (4.25 V typical), the controller turns back
on (if both VIN and ENABLE are high).
7.3.16 Output Undervoltage Protection (UVP)
The output undervoltage protection in the TPS53667 device is called tracking UVP. When the output voltage
drops below (VDAC–VDROOP–VRDYL), the controller drives the PWM into a tri-state condition so that both high-
side and low-side MOSFETs turn off. After a hiccup delay (22-ms typical), the device attempts to restart to
VBOOT voltage. If the UVP condition continues, the UVP occurs again and the process repeats.
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7.3.17 Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
The OVP condition is detected when the output voltage VOUT > VDAC + tracking OVP offset (VOVPT5 for VR12.5 or
VOVPT0 for VR12.0) , which is called tracking OVP. In this case the controller drives the VR_RDY pin to inactive
(low state) and drives all PWM signals to logic low which turns on the low-side MOSFET to discharge the output.
However the OVP threshold is blanked during a VDAC change. In order to continually protect the load, there is
second OVP level (fixed OVP). The second OVP level is fixed at VOVPH5 (VR12.5) or VOVPH0 (VR12.0) is active
during VDAC change. If the fixed OVP condition is detected, the device drives the VR_RDY pin to inactive (logic
low) and drives the PWM signals to logic low in order to turn on the low-side MOSFET. The controller remains in
this state until the ENABLE or V5 is re-cycled.
For both tracking OVP and fixed OVP, the controller will try to restart after a hiccup delay (~22ms). If the OV
condition still exists, the controller will pull PWM signal to logic low and enter into anther hiccup cycle. If after 3
hiccup cycles, the OV condition still exists, the controller will latch PWM signal to logic low until ENABLE or V5 is
re-cycled.
When ENABLE is low, and output voltage is higher than VOVPFP (2.75 V typical), the OVP condition is detected,
which is called Pre-bias OVP. The device then drives the PWM signals to logic low. The device latches the pre-
bias OVP. The latch can be cleared only by recycling V5.
7.3.18 Overcurrent Limit (OCL) and Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
The TPS53667 device includes a valley-current-based limit function by using a per-phase OCL comparator. A
resistor connected between the OCL-R pin and the VREF pin generates the OCL comparison threshold.
Using the valley current limit, the OCL current level can be selected using 公式 5. To set the per-phase OCL
threshold, subtract half of the ripple current from the maximum average current and select the OCL threshold
specified in the table equal or slight lower than IOCL
.
I
I
RIPPLE
æ
ö
æ
ö
MAX
IOCL = K ´
-
ç
÷
ç
÷
n
2
è
ø
è
ø
where
•
•
•
K is the maximum operating margin percentage
n is the number of active phases
IRIPPLE is the ripple current
(5)
This instantaneous current sense voltage VCSPx is compared to the OCL threshold. If the current sense voltage at
OCL comparator goes above the OCL threshold, the device delays the next ON pulse until the current sense
voltage drops below the OCL threshold. In this case, the output voltage continues to drop until the UVP threshold
is reached.
Another overcurrent protection (OCP) is based on the current sensed through IMON pin of the device. When the
digitized IMON is higher than OC_FAULT_LIMIT (1.25× IMAX by default), the controller turns off both high-side
and low-side MOSFETS and enters into hiccup mode until the overcurrent condition is removed.
7.3.19 Current Sharing Warning and Phase Fault Detect
TPS53667 can detect faulty phases with the current sharing warning feature. If the current of a certain phase is
lower than the average current by certain threshold (set by MFR_SPECiFIC_19, default is 8A), the controller can
turn off the faulty phase while keeping the other phases in operation (This is also configurable by
MFR_SPECIFIC_19[7]). The faulty phase can be read from STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC[5:3].
The phase interleaving is not adjusted when the faulty phase is turned off. The controller phase interleaving
operates as if the faulty phase still is still operating. This behavior has the affect of slightly increasing the output
voltage ripple.
When there are only two phases in operation, this feature is disabled. For example, even if one of the phases
has current lower than average, it does not turn off.
7.3.20 Turn off Individual Phase by PMBus
Individual phases can also be turned off by using the PMBus command MFR_SPECIFIC_24(0xE8). Please see
MFR_SPECIFIC_24 (E8h)section for more details.
32
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The MFR_SPECIFIC_24 setting can be effective before the controller is enabled. For example, when a certain
phase is turned off by MFR_SPECIFIC_24 before Enable goes high, this phase does not turn on after Enable.
7.3.21 Phase Shedding
Phase Shedding is enabled with MFR_SPECIFIC_13[4]. Phase shedding allows the user to optimize efficiency
over a wider range of loads. Using only one or two phases is often more efficient when the load is drawing a
smaller amount of current, than using all six phases.
The points at which phases are shed can be set by MFR_SPECIFIC_15 (Dynamic Phase Shedding Thresholds)
(DFh).
7.3.22 Over Temperature Protection (OTP)
When the sensed temperature through TSEN pin is higher than the over temperature fault threshold
OTPTHLD(125°C by default), the controller turns off high-side and low-side MOSFETS. The power stages cool
down and TSEN voltage drops. When the sensed temperature is 15°C (OTPHYS) lower than the over temperature
fault threshold, the controller restarts to the VBOOT voltage.
7.3.23 VR_HOT and VR_FAULT Indication
When the sensed temperature is higher than the maximim temperature specification TMAX, (110°C by default), the
device pulls the VR_HOT pin low. This adjustment provides a warning signal to the load.
注
Only the PMBus interface can establish the maximum temperature (TMAX) setting. NVM
does not store this setting.
VR_FAULT is used as an indication of severe fault. VR_FAULT wil be pulled low when the below fault occurs:
•
•
•
•
Input Overcurrent Fault
Over Temperature Fault
Overvoltage Fault
Power Stage Fault (VTSEN> 2.5V)
7.4 Device Functional Modes
表 3. Maximum Operating Phase Numbers
MAXIMUM ACTIVE
PHASES
CSP1
CSP2
CSP3
CSP4
CSP5
CSP6
IOUT1
IOUT1
IOUT1
IOUT1
IOUT1
IOUT1
V3R3
IOUT2
IOUT2
IOUT2
IOUT2
IOUT2
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
1
2
3
4
5
6
V3R3
IOUT3
IOUT3
IOUT3
IOUT3
n/a
V3R3
IOUT4
IOUT4
IOUT4
n/a
n/a
V3R3
IOUT5
IOUT5
n/a
V3R3
IOUT6
7.5 Programming
7.5.1 User Selections
When SKIP-NVM pin is connected to GND with ≤ 20-kΩ resistor, the resistors connected to O-USR, F-IMAX,
SLEW-MODE, OCL-R, VBOOT and ADDR-TRISE determine the associated configurations. If SKIP-NVM pin is
connected to GND with ≥ 100-kΩ resistor, these configurations are determined by NVM settings. Please note the
address setting is determined only by the resistors on the ADDR-TRISE pin and cannot be set by NVM. When
the V3R3 pin powers up, the following information is latched for normal operations, and can be changed via the
PMBus interface. The Electrical Characteristics table defines the values of the selections.
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Programming (接下页)
In general, the NVM provides more selection than pinstrap configurations. For example, pinstrap for switching
frequency offers 3-bit, 8 selections, which correlates to MFR_SPEC_12<6:4>. Alternatively, NVM provides 4-bit,
16 selections.
7.5.1.1 Switching Frequency
The resistor from F-IMAX pin to GND sets the switching frequency from 300 kHz to 1 MHz. See the Electrical
Characteristics table for the resistor settings corresponding to each frequency selection. Please note that the
operating frequency is a quasi-fixed frequency in the sense that the ON time is fixed based on the input voltage
(at the VIN pin) and output voltage (set by VID). The OFF time varies based on various factors such as load and
power-stage components.
7.5.1.2 IMAX Information
The max current information of the load(IMAX) can be set by the voltage on the F-IMAX pin. See the Electrical
Characteristics table for the details. The default OCP fault trigger level is 125% of IMAX.
7.5.1.3 Boot Voltage
The boot voltage is the controller voltage at start-up to before any output voltage change by the
VOUT_COMMAND. If there is no further output voltage adjustment, the output voltage remains at the boot
voltage level.
The resistor from the VBOOT pin to GND and the voltage level on this pin set 7 high bits of the boot voltage. The
lowest bit is set by the ADDR-TRISE pin. See the Electrical Characteristics table for the resistor settings
corresponding to boot voltage selections.
7.5.1.4 Per-Phase Overcurrent Limit (OCL) Level
The resistor from the OCL-R pin to GND and the voltage level on this pin set the per-phase OCL level. See the
Electrical Characteristics table for the details.
7.5.1.5 Overshoot Reduction (OSR) and Undershoot Reduction (USR) Levels
The resistor from the O-USR pin to GND and the voltage on O-USR pin set the OSR and USR levels. See the
Electrical Characteristics table for details.
7.5.1.6 Slew Rate Selection
The VOUT change slew rate is set by the resistor from the SLEW-MODE pin to GND. See the Electrical
Characteristics table for details.
7.5.1.7 Mode Selections
The TPS53667 device supports different operating modes, including VR12.0/VR12.5, phase interleaving mode,
dynamic phase shedding, and zero load-line. The voltage on SLEW-MODE pin sets the desired operating
modes.
7.5.1.8 Soft Start Slew Rate and PMBus Addresses
The resistor from the ADDR-TRISE pin to GND and the voltage on ADDR-TRISE pin set the slew rate of soft
start and the address of PMBus interface. See the Electrical Characteristics table for details.
7.5.1.9 Ramp Selection
The internal ramp can be set by the voltage on the OCL-R pin. See the Electrical Characteristics table for details.
7.5.1.10 Maximum Active Phase Numbers
The maximum active phase numbers can be selected by connecting CSP2, CSP3, CSP4, CSP5 or CSP6 to the
V3R3. See 表 3 for details. The device latches this configuration when V3R3 powers up.
34
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Programming (接下页)
7.5.1.11 Pinstrap Mode Settings
表 4 summarizes the functions controlled with pin-strap resistors. For details of each setting please refer to the
Electrical Characteristics table. For more information on VID encoding see the VID section.
表 4. Pinstrap Mode Summary
PIN
FUNCTION
DESCRIPTION
NAME
NO.
Voltage divider to VREF pin.
Slew Rate
SLEW-MODE
29
A pin-strap resistor (RSLEW-MODE) connected between this pin and GND sets
one of eight possible slew rates.
The voltage level (VSLEW-MODE) sets 4-bit operation modes.
-Bit 7 for DAC mode (1 for VR12.0; 0 for VR12.5).
-Bit 6 for the 4-phase interleaving mode (1 for 1/3 and 2/4 two phase
interleaving; 0 for 4 phase interleaving individually).
Mode
SLEW-MODE
29
-Bit 4 for enabling dynamic phase add or drop (1 for enable; 0 for disable).
-Bit 3 sets zero load-line (1 for zero load-line; 0 for non-zero load-line)
The device latches these settings when V3R3 powers up.
Voltage divider to VREF pin.
Overshoot reduction
Undershoot reduction
O-USR
O-USR
30
30
A pin-strap resistor (RO-USR) connected between this pin and GND selects 1
of 7 OSR thresholds or OFF.
The voltage level (VO-USR) sets 1 of 7 USR levels or OFF.
The device latches these settings when V3R3 powers up.
Voltage divider to VREF pin.
A pin-strap resistor (RVBOOT) connected between this pin and GND sets 3
bits (B[3:1]).
The voltage level (VBOOT) sets 4 bits (B[7:4]). The total 7 bit sets 7 of 8 bits of
VID of VBOOT(B[7:1]).
VBOOT
31
28
The device latches these settings when V3R3 powers up.
Voltage divider to VREF pin.
Voltage boot
A pin-strap resistor (RADDR-TRISE) connected between this pin and GND sets
3-bits.
-Bit 2 and Bit 1 set the rise slew rate (TRISE).
ADDR-TRISE
-Bit 0 Selects the LSB of BOOT voltage.
The voltage (VADDR-TRISE) sets 4 bits PMBus address.
The device latches these settings when V3R3 powers up.
Voltage divider to VREF pin.
A pin-strap resistor (RADDR-TRISE) connected between this pin and GND sets
3-bits.
-Bit 2 and Bit 1 set the rise slew rate (TRISE).
Rise slew rate
ADDR-TRISE
28
-Bit 0 Selects the LSB of BOOT voltage.
-The voltage (VADDR-TRISE) sets 4 bits PMBus address.
The device latches these settings when V3R3 powers up
Voltage divider to VREF pin.
Frequency
F-IMAX
F-IMAX
32
32
A pin-strap resistor (RF-IMAX) connected between this pin and GND sets the
operating frequency of the controller.
The voltage level (VF-IMAX) sets the maximum operating current of the
converter.
Current limit
The IMAX value is an 8-bit A/D where VF-IMAX = VVREF × IMAX / 255.
Both are latched at V3R3 power-up.
Voltage divider to VREF pin.
Overcurrent limit
Ramp
OCL-R
OCL-R
1
1
A pin-strap resistor (ROCL-R) connected between this pin and GND and the
voltage level (VOCL-R) selects one of 16 OCL levels (per phase current-limit).
VOCL-R sets one of four RAMP levels.
The device latches these settings when the V3R3 pin powers up.
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7.5.1.12 NVM Default Settings
表 5 lists the default settings in NVM where the shaded rows denote register functions that are configured by
associated pins in pinstrap mode.
表 5. NVM Default Settings
DEFAULT VALUES
REGISTER
FUNCTION
Slew Rate
bit 7
bit 6
bit 5
—
0
bit 4
bit 3
bit 2
bit 1
0
bit 0
MFR_SPECIFIC_13 [2:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_13 [7:3]
MFR_SPECIFIC_09 [2:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_09 [6:4]
MFR_SPECIFIC_11 [7:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_12 [1:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_12[7:4]
MFR_SPECIFIC_10 [7:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_00 [3:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_14[2:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_07 [0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_07 [1]
MFR_SPECIFIC_07 [2]
0
1
Mode
1
0
0
1
—
1
OSR
—
1
1
1
1
USR
—
1
1
0
1
1
—
—
VBOOT
0
0
1
0
1
0
TRISE
—
—
Frequency
IMAX
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
OCL
—
—
RAMP
—
—
0
Soft-start slew rate
OSR_TRISTATE
SLEW_FAST
—
0
1
—
0
—
Power Stage Fault
Disable
MFR_SPECIFIC_07 [3]
0
—
MFR_SPECIFIC_07 [4]
MFR_SPECIFIC_16 [1:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_15 [3]
MFR_SPECIFIC_15 [2:0]
OV Hiccup Disable
VIN UVLO
—
0
—
—
—
0
—
0
1
1
DPS_TH_LOW
DPS_TH_HIGH
—
—
1
0
0
0
Current Sharing
Warning
Response
MFR_SPECIFIC_19 [3]
—
Current Sharing
Warning Threshold
MFR_SPECIFIC_19 [2:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_21 [4:3]
—
1
1
Tracking OV
OFFSET
—
0
1
—
MFR_SPECIFIC_21 [2:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_22 [2:0]
MFR_SPECIFIC_05 [7:0]
MFR_ID
Fixed OV OFFSET
UV OFFSET
—
—
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
VOUT OFFSET
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
MFR_MODEL
0
—
MFR_REVISION [3:0]
MFR_DATE
—
0
0
0
0
36
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7.5.1.13 6-Phase Application
图 19 shows the diagram for a 6-Phase application with smart power stage (CSD95490Q5MC) and pinstrap
configurations.
12 V
BOOT
VIN
BOOT_R
TAO
VCORE_OUT
Load
TPS53667
VSP
PWM
FCCM
VDD
VSW
PWM 1
Power Stage
VSN
SKIP-NVM
5 V
OCL-R
PGND
REFIN
Enable
AGND
IOUT
COMP
VREF
F-IMAX
CSP1
TSEN
B-TMAX
O-USR
12 V
BOOT
VIN
BOOT_R
TAO
PWM2
PWM
FCCM
VDD
VSW
Power Stage
5 V
PGND
REFIN
ADDR
Enable
AGND
IOUT
SLEW-MODE
CSP2
ISUM
IMON
IMON
SCLK
ALERT
To and
From CPU
SDIO
VR_RDY
VR_HOT
PMB_CLK
PMB_ALERT
PMB_DIO
ENABLE
I2C or PMBus
(Optional)
ENABLE
12 V
VR_FAULT
BOOT
VIN
BOOT_R
VR_FAULT
TAO
12 V
VIN
V5
PWM6
PWM
FCCM
VDD
VSW
Power Stage
5 V
PGND
REFIN
5 V
Enable
AGND
IOUT
3.3 V
V3P3
CSP6
GND
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
图 19. 6-Phase Application with Smart Power Stage (CSD95490Q5MC) and Pinstrap Configuration
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7.5.1.14 6-Phase NVM Application
图 20 shows the diagram for a 6-Phase application with smart power stage (CSD95490Q5MC) and NVM
configurations.
12 V
BOOT
VIN
BOOT_R
TAO
VSW
VOUT
Load
TPS53667
VSP
PWM
FCCM
VDD
PWM 1
Power Stage
VSN
SKIP-NVM
5 V
OCL-R
Enable
PGND IMON REFIN
COMP
VREF
F-IMAX
CSP1
TSEN
VBOOT
O-USR
12 V
BOOT
BOOT_R
TAO
VSW
VIN
PWM2
PWM
FCCM
VDD
Power Stage
5 V
ADDR-TRISE
SLEW-MODE
Enable
PGND IMON REFIN
CSP2
ISUM
IMON
IMON
ENABLE
VR_RDY
VR_HOT
VR_FAULT
PMB_CLK
PMBus
PMB_ALERT
PMB_DIO
RESET
12 V
BOOT
BOOT_R
TAO
VSW
VIN
12 V
5 V
VIN
V5
PWM6
PWM
FCCM
VDD
Power Stage
5 V
Enable
PGND IMON REFIN
V3R3
CSP6
GND
图 20. 6-Phase Application with Smart Power Stage (CSD95490Q5MC) and NVM Configuration
38
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ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
7.5.2 Supported Protections and Fault Reports
The TPS53667 device supports different types of fault protections, and the warning or fault reports can be found
in the corresponding PMBus registers. The TPS53667 also supports VR_FAULT to indicate catastrophic faults to
the system. If the fault causes the controller to latch-off, then V5 or EN re-cycling is required to clear the latched
faults. Only V5 recycling can clear PRE_OVF .
表 6. Supported Protections and Fault Reports
FAULT NAME
VOLTAGE
DESCRIPTIONS
LATCH-OFF
ALERT
REPORT
VR_FAULT
PMB_ALERT
PRE_OVF
OVF
VOUT > VOVPFP
Y
Y
PMBus
PMBus
VR_FAULT
PMB_ALERT
VOUT > VID + VOVPT5/0 or VOUT> VOVPF5
UVF
VOUT < VID – VRDYL – VDROOP
N
N
N
PMB_ALERT
PMB_ALERT
PMB_ALERT
PMBus
PMBus
PMBus
VIN_OVF
VIN_UVF
CURRENT
OCF
VVIN > VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT when the controller is enabled
VVIN < VINUVLO when the controller is enabled
I
OUT ≥ IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT
O ≥ IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT
N
N
PMB_ALERT
PMB_ALERT
PMBus
PMBus
OCW
I
VR_FAULT
PMB_ALERT
IOCF
I
IN ≥ IIN_OC_FAULT_LIMIT
IN ≥ IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT
Y
N
PMBus
PMBus
IOCW
I
PMB_ALERT
TEMPERATURE
VR_FAULT
PMB_ALERT
OTF
T
sen ≥ OT_FAULT_LIMIT
N
PMBus
PMBus
OTW
T
sen ≥ OT_WARNING_LIMIT
sen≥ TMAX
N
N
Y
Y
PMB_ALERT
VR_HOT
TMAX_F
TS_VREFF
TS_GND
T
TSEN pin short to VREF
TSEN pin short to GND
PMB_ALERT
PMB_ALERT
PMBus
PMBus
VR_FAULT
PMB_ALERT
TS_PS
VTSEN > 2.5 V
Y
PMBus
7.5.3 Supported PMBus Address and Commands Summary
7.5.3.1 Address Selection
The TPS53667 device has a dedicated pin (ADDR-TRISE) for determining the address for the PMBus
communication. The device supports a total of 16 possible addresses. See the Electrical Characteristics table for
details.
7.5.3.2 Commands Summary
The TPS53667 device supports only PMBus command sets listed in 表 7. In pinstrap mode, the default state of
all the configuration registers (shaded rows in 表 5) should be detected from pinstrap settings, but users can
overwrite the settings via PMBus after the power-up sequence is complete. In NVM mode, the default values can
be found in the register descriptions.
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表 7. Supported PMBus Commands
CODE
COMMAND NAME
OPERATION
TYPE
DESCRIPTION: PMBus Command
FACTORY DEFAULT VALUE
Turn the unit on and off in conjunction with the input from the ENABLE pin. Set the
output voltage to the upper or lower MARGIN voltages.
01h
R/W Byte
00h
Configures the combination of CONTROL pin input and serial bus commands needed
02h
ON_OFF_CONFIG
R/W Byte to turn the unit on and off. This includes how the unit responds when power is
applied.
17h
Clears any faults bits that have been set if the fault is no longer present. At the same
Send Byte time, simultaneously clears all bits in all status registers and negates the
PMB_ALERT signal output if it is asserted.
03h
10h
CLEAR_FAULTS
NONE
00h
Used to control writing to the PMBus device. Can be used to prevent unwanted writes
WRITE_PROTECT
R/W Byte
to the device.
11h
12h
19h
20h
21h
STORE_DEFAULT_ALL
RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL
CAPABILITY
Send Byte Store the settings to the NVM.
NONE
NONE
B0h
Send Byte Restore the settings from the NVM.
Read Byte Provides a way for the host to determine the capabilities of the PMBus device.
Read Byte Read-Only VOUT Mode Indicator.
VOUT_MODE
21h
VOUT_COMMAND
R/W Word Causes the device to set its output voltage to the commanded value.
VBOOT
Sets the upper limit on the output voltage the unit can command regardless of any
R/W Word other commands or combinations. Provides a safeguard against a user accidentally
setting the output voltage to a possibly destructive level.
24h
VOUT_MAX
00FFh
Loads the unit with the voltage to which the output is to be changed when the
OPERATION command is set to "Margin High."
25h
26h
VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH
R/W Word
0000h
0000h
Loads the unit with the voltage to which the output is to be changed when the
OPERATION command is set to "Margin Low."
VOUT_MARGIN_LOW
IOUT_CAL_OFFSET
R/W Word
39h
41h
R/W Word compensate for offset errors in READ_VOUT command.
0000h
9Ah
VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE Read Byte Instructs the device on what action to take in response to an output overvoltage fault.
Instructs the device on what action to take in response to an output undervoltage
45h
VOUT_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE Read Byte
fault.
BAh
Sets the value of the output current, in amperes, that causes the overcurrent detector
to indicate an overcurrent fault condition.
46h
47h
4Ah
IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT
IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE
IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT
R/W Word
125% IMAX
FAh
Read Byte Instructs the device on what action to take in response to an output overcurrent fault.
Sets the value of the output current that causes an output overcurrent warning
R/W Word
condition.
IMAX
Sets the temperature, in degree Celsius, that causes an over-temperature fault
4Fh
50h
51h
OT_FAULT_LIMIT
R/W Word
condition.
007Dh
F8h
Instructs the device on what action to take in response to an output over-temperature
OT_FAULT_RESPONSE
OT_WARN_LIMIT
Read Byte
fault.
Sets the temperature, in degrees Celsius, that causes an over-temperature warning
R/W Word
condition.
005Fh
55h
5Bh
VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT
IIN_OC_FAULT_LIMIT
R/W Word Sets the input voltage, in volts, that causes an overvoltage fault condition.
R/W Word Sets the input current, in amperes, that causes an overcurrent fault condition.
0011h
00FFh
40
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CODE
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
表 7. Supported PMBus Commands (接下页)
COMMAND NAME
TYPE
DESCRIPTION: PMBus Command
FACTORY DEFAULT VALUE
C0h
5Ch
5Dh
78h
79h
7Ah
7Bh
7Ch
7Dh
7Eh
80h
88h
89h
8Bh
8Ch
8Dh
96h
97h
98h
99h
IIN_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE
IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT
STATUS_BYTE
STATUS_WORD
STATUS_VOUT
STATUS_IOUT
Read Byte Instructs the device on what action to take in response to an input overcurrent fault.
R/W Word Sets the input current, in amperes, that causes an overcurrent warning condition.
Read Byte Single byte status indicator
0019h
Dependent on the Startup Condition
Dependent on the Startup Condition
Dependent on the Startup Condition
Dependent on the Startup Condition
Dependent on the Startup Condition
Dependent on the Startup Condition
Dependent on the Startup Condition
Dependent on the Startup Condition
Read Word Full 2-byte status indicator
Read Byte Output voltage fault status detail
Read Byte Output current fault status detail
STATUS_INPUT
STATUS_TEMPERATURE
STATUS_CML
Read Byte Input voltage and current fault status detail
Read Byte Temperature fault status detail
Read Byte Communication, memory, and logic fault status detail
Read Byte Manufacturer specific fault status detail
Read Word Read input voltage, in volts.
STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC
READ_VIN
READ_IIN
Read Word Read input current, in amperes.
READ_VOUT
Read Word Read output voltage, in volts.
READ_IOUT
Read Word Read output current, in amperes.
READ_TEMPERATURE_1
READ_POUT
Read Word Read temperature, in degrees Celsius.
Read Word Read output power, in watts.
READ_PIN
Read Word Read input power, in watts.
PMBUS_REVISION
MFR_ID
Read Byte PMBus Revision Information
11h
54h
Read Block Loads the unit with the text character that contains the manufacturer's ID.
Loads the unit with the text character that contains the model number of the
manufacturer.
9Ah
MFR_MODEL
Read Block
Loads the unit with the text character that contains the revision number of the
manufacturer.
9Bh
9Dh
A4h
MFR_REVISION
MFR_DATE
Read Block
Read Block Loads the unit with the text character that contains the device's date of manufacture.
Sets a low limit on the output voltage that the device can command regardless of any
other commands or combinations. (VID data format)
MFR_VOUT_MIN
R/W Word
0000h
Pin strap: OCL-R pin
NVM: 08h
D0h
MFR_SPECIFIC_00
R/W Byte Selects the threshold for the per-phase current limit. (Fixed at PMBus control)
D1h
D4h
D5h
D7h
D8h
MFR_SPECIFIC_01
MFR_SPECIFIC_04
MFR_SPECIFIC_05
MFR_SPECIFIC_07
MFR_SPECIFIC_08
R/W Byte Selects the averaging time for telemetry reporting.
Read Word Returns the actual, measured output voltage in volts.
R/W Byte Used to trim the output voltage.
50h
NVM: 00h
NVM: 02h
04h
R/W Byte Additional functional bits setting.
R/W Byte Sets the droop as a percentage of the loadline.
Pin strap: O-USR pin
NVM: 77h
D9h
MFR_SPECIFIC_09
R/W Byte Sets the threshold for OSR and USR control.
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表 7. Supported PMBus Commands (接下页)
CODE
COMMAND NAME
MFR_SPECIFIC_10
TYPE
DESCRIPTION: PMBus Command
FACTORY DEFAULT VALUE
Pin strap: F-IMAX pin
NVM: B4h
DAh
R/W Byte Sets the maximum operating current, IMAX.
R/W Byte Sets the boot voltage, VBOOT.
Pin strap: VBOOT pin
NVM: 97h
DBh
DCh
DDh
DEh
MFR_SPECIFIC_11
MFR_SPECIFIC_12
MFR_SPECIFIC_13
MFR_SPECIFIC_14
Pin strap: F-IMAX and ADDR-TRISE pins
NVM: 20h
R/W Byte Sets the switching frequency and the rise time (tRISE) settings.
R/W Byte Sets the slew rate and other operation modes.
R/W Byte Sets the ramp amplitude in mV.
Pin strap: SLEW-MODE pin
NVM: 89h
Pin strap: OCL-R pin
NVM: 06h
DFh
E0h
MFR_SPECIFIC_15
MFR_SPECIFIC_16
R/W Byte Sets the threshold for dynamic phase shedding as a percentage of the OCL.
R/W Byte Sets the threshold for the input voltage UVLO.
NVM: 09h
NVM: 01h
Sets the value of phase current imbalance warning limit. Limit is set within the range
R/O Word of 2A-16A. The two data bytes are formatted in Linear Data format. Upon detection,
the device asserts SMBALERT#.
E3h
MFR_SPECIFIC_19
NVM: 0003h
E4h
E5h
E6h
E7h
E8h
FCh
MFR_SPECIFIC_20
MFR_SPECIFIC_21
MFR_SPECIFIC_22
MFR_SPECIFIC_23
MFR_SPECIFIC_24
MFR_SPECIFIC_44
R/W Byte Sets the maximum number of operational phase numbers on the fly.
R/W Byte Sets the over-voltage offsets.
Hardware Specific
NVM: 0Fh
R/W Byte Sets the under-voltage offsets.
NVM: 03h
R/O Word Sets VBOOT value with VID data format.
R/W Byte Enable/Disable the Phases
Read Word Returns DEVICE_CODE information
01F8h
42
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ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
7.6 Register Maps
7.6.1 PMBus Description
7.6.1.1 PMBus General
Timing and electrical characteristics of the PMBus can be found in the PMB Power Management Protocol
Specification, Part 1, revision 1.1 available at http://PMBus.org. The TPS53667 device supports both the 100-kHz
and 400-kHz bus timing requirements. The TPS53667 device does not stretch pulses on the PMBus when
communicating with the master device.
Communication over the TPS53667 device PMBus interface can support the packet error checking (PEC)
scheme if desired. If the master supplies CLK pulses for the PEC byte, PEC is used. If the CLK pulses are not
present before a STOP, the PEC is not used.
The TPS53667 device supports a subset of the commands in the PMBus 1.1 specification. Most of the controller
parameters can be programmed using the PMBus and stored as defaults for later use. All commands that require
data input or output use the literal format. The exponent of the data words is fixed at a reasonable value for the
command and altering the exponent is not supported. Direct format data input or output is not supported by the
TPS53667 device. See the Supported PMBus Commands section for specific details.
The TPS53667 device also supports the SMBALERT response protocol. The SMBALERT response protocol is a
mechanism by which a slave (the TPS53667 device) can alert the bus master that it wants to talk. The master
processes this event and simultaneously accesses all slaves on the bus (that support the protocol) through the
alert response address. Only the slave that caused the alert acknowledges this request. The host performs a
modified receive byte operation to get the slave’s address. At this point, the master can use the PMBus status
commands to query the slave that caused the alert. For more information on the SMBus alert response protocol,
see the System Management Bus (SMBus) specification.
The TPS53667 device contains non-volatile memory that is used to store configuration settings and scale factors.
The settings programmed into the device are not automatically saved into this non-volatile memory though. The
STORE_DEFAULT_ALL command must be used to commit the current settings to non-volatile memory as
device defaults. The settings that are capable of being stored in non-volatile memory are noted in their detailed
descriptions.
7.6.1.2 PMBus Connections
The TPS53667 device can operate in either standard mode (100kbit/s) or fast mode (400kbit/s). Connection for
the PMBus interface should follow the High Power DC specifications given in Section 3.1.3 of the System
Management Bus (SMBus) Specification V2.0 for the 400-kHz bus speed or the Low Power DC specifications in
Section 3.1.2. The complete SMBus specification is available from the SMBus website, smbus.org.
7.6.1.3 Supported Data Formats
The TPS53667 device supports both linear and VID data formats. The linear data format is used for all telemetry
reporting data, and VID formatting for certain other commands. (see the Supported PMBus Commands section
for more details on which command supports each data type). Examples of commands that support VID
formatting include VOUT_MODE (Read-only Byte) and VOUT_COMMAND (Read/Write Word). An example of
each can be seen below in Figure 21 and Figure 22.
VOUT_MODE Data Byte .
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Mode = 001b
VID Code Type .
Figure 21. VOUT_MODE Data Byte for VID Mode
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www.ti.com.cn
Register Maps (continued)
Data Byte High .
Data Byte Low .
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
VID (Right Justified) .
Figure 22. VOUT_COMMAND Data Bytes for VID Mode
The Linear Data Format is a two byte value with:
•
An 11-bit, two's complement mantissa, and
•
A 5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
The format of the two bytes is shown in Figure 23.
Data Byte High .
Data Byte Low .
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB
MSB
N.
Y.
Figure 23. Linear Data Format Data Bytes
The relation between Y, N, and the real world value is as shown in Equation 6.
X = Y × 2N
where
•
•
•
X is the real world value
Y is an 11-bit, two's complement integer
N is a 5-bit, two's complement integer
(6)
Note that devices that use the Linear format must accept and be able to process any value of N.
7.6.1.4 PMBus Command Format
The TPS53667 device is a PMBus-compliant device. Figure 24 through Figure 35 show the major communication
protocols used. For full details on the PMBus communication protocols, please visit http://pmbus.org.
1
7
1
1
8
1
8
1
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
Data Byte
A
P
Figure 24. Write Byte Protocol
1
7
1
1
8
1
8
1
8
1
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
Data Byte
A
PEC
A
P
Figure 25. Write Byte Protocol with PEC
44
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Register Maps (continued)
1
7
1
1
8
1
1
7
1
1
8
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
S
Slave Address
R
A
Data Byte Low
A
8
1
1
Data Byte High
A
P
Figure 26. Write Word Protocol
1
7
1
1
8
1
8
1
8
1
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
Data Byte Low
A
Data Byte High
A
P
8
1
1
PEC
A
P
Figure 27. Write Word Protocol with PEC
1
7
1
1
8
1
1
7
1
1
8
1
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
S
Slave Address
R
A
Data Byte
A
P
Figure 28. Read Byte Protocol
1
7
1
1
8
1
1
7
1
1
8
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
S
Slave Address
R
A
Data Byte
A
8
1
1
PEC
A
P
Figure 29. Read Byte Protocol with PEC
1
7
1
1
8
1
1
7
1
1
8
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
S
Slave Address
R
A
Data Byte Low
A
8
1
1
Data Byte High
A
P
Figure 30. Read Word Protocol
1
7
1
1
8
1
1
7
1
1
8
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
S
Slave Address
R
A
Data Byte Low
A
8
1
8
1
1
Data Byte High
A
PEC
A
P
Figure 31. Read Word Protocol with PEC
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Register Maps (continued)
1
7
1
1
8
1
8
1
8
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
Byte Count = n
A
Data Byte 1
A
8
1
8
1
1
Data Byte 2
A
Data Byte n
A
P
Figure 32. Block Write Protocol
1
7
1
1
8
1
8
1
8
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
Byte Count = n
A
Data Byte 1
A
8
1
8
1
8
1
1
Data Byte 2
A
Data Byte n
A
PEC
A
P
Figure 33. Block Write Protocol with PEC
1
7
1
1
8
1
1
7
1
1
8
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
Sr Slave Address
R
A
Byte Count = n
A
8
1
8
1
8
1
1
Data Byte 1
A
Data Byte 2
A
Data Byte n
A
P
Figure 34. Block Read Protocol
1
7
1
1
8
1
1
7
1
1
8
1
S
Slave Address
W
A
Command Code
A
Sr Slave Address
R
A
Byte Count = n
A
8
1
8
1
8
1
8
1
1
Data Byte 1
A
Data Byte 2
A
Data Byte n
A
PEC
A
P
Figure 35. Block Read Protocol with PEC
46
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Register Maps (continued)
7.6.2 PMBus Functionality
7.6.2.1 PMBus Address
The TPS53667 device has a dedicated pin (ADDR-TRISE) for determining the address for the PMBus
communication. The device supports a total of 16 possible addresses as listed in the Electrical Characteristics
table.
7.6.2.2 Pin Strap Settings
The TPS53667 device supports only PMBus command sets listed in the Electrical Characteristics table. In
pinstrap mode, the default state of all the configuration registers should be detected from pin strap settings, but
users can overwrite the settings via PMBus after the power-up sequence is complete. The pin strap settings can
be found in the Electrical Characteristics table.
7.6.2.3 Supported PMBus Commands
The TPS53667 device supports the following commands from the PMBus 1.1 specification.
7.6.2.3.1 OPERATION (01h)
Format
N/A
Description
The OPERATION command is used to turn the device output on or off in
conjunction with the input from the ENABLE pin. It is also used to set the output
voltage to the upper or lower MARGIN levels.
Default
00h
Figure 36. OPERATION Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
ON_OFF
R/W
SOFT_OFF
R-0
OPMARGIN
R/W
IIN_OC_VRHOT
R/W
Table 8. OPERATION Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Rese
Field
Type
t
NVM
Description
7
ON_OFF
R/W
0
—
The On/Off bit is used to enable the IC via PMBus. The
necessary condition for this bit to be effective is that the CMD bit
in the ON_OFF CONFIG register is set high. However, the CMD
bit being high is not a sufficient condition to enable the IC via the
On bit, as specified below:
0: (Default) The device output is not enabled via PMBus.
1: The device output is enabled if:
MMMa. The supply voltage VIN is greater than the VIN_UVLO
threshold, the cmd bit is high, and
MMMb. The bit CP in the ON_OFF CONFIG register is low, or
MMMc. The bit CP is high and the ENABLE pin is asserted.
6
SOFT_OFF
R
0
0
—
—
This bit is not supported and always set to 0 on this device.
0: No Soft off
1: Not Supported.
5-2
OPMARGIN
R/W
If Margin Low is enabled, load the value from the
VOUT_MARGIN_LOW register. If Margin High is enabled, load
the value from the VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH register.
00xx: Turn off VOUT margin function
0101: Turn on VOUT margin low and ignore fault
0110: Turn on VOUT margin low and act on fault
1001: Turn on VOUT margin high and ignore fault
1010: Turn on VOUT margin high and act on fault
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Table 8. OPERATION Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Rese
t
Field
Type
NVM
Description
1-0
IIN_OC_VRHOT
R/W
00
—
This bit sets the option of asserting VRHOT when
IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT is detected.
01: VRHOT assertion ON with IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT detection
others: VRHOT assertion OFF with IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT
detection
7.6.2.3.2 ON_OFF_CONFIG (02h)
Format
N/A
Description
The ON_OFF_CONFIG command configures the combination of CONTROL pin
input and serial bus commands needed to turn the unit on and off. This includes
how the unit responds when power is applied.
Default
17h
Figure 37. ON_OFF_CONFIG Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
R-000
PU
R-1
CMD
R/W
CP
R/W
PL
R-1
SP
R-1
Table 9. ON_OFF_CONFIG Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Rese
Field
Type
R
t
NVM
—
Description
7-5
4
Reserved
000
1
Always set to 0.
PU
R
—
This bit is not supported and always set to 1 on this
device.
0: Not supported.
1: Device will act on ENABLE pin assertion and/or
ON_OFF bit (OPERATION<7>).
3
2
CMD
R/W
R/W
0
1
—
—
The CMD bit controls how the device responds to the
OPERATION<7> bit.
0: (Default) Device ignores the ON_OFF
OPERATION<7> bit.
1: Device responds to the ON_OFF OPERATION<7>
bit.
CP
The CP bit controls how the device responds to the
ENABLE pin
0: Device ignores the ENABLE pin, and ON/OFF is
controlled only by the OPERATION command
1: Device responds to the ENABLE pin.
1
0
PL
SP
R
R
1
1
—
—
This bit is not supported and always set to 1 on this
device.
0: Not supported.
1: ENABLE pin has active high polarity.
This bit is not supported and always set to 1 on this
device.
0: Not supported.
1: Turn off output as fast as possible.
48
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7.6.2.3.3 CLEAR_FAULTS (03h)
Format
N/A
Description
Clears any faults bits that have been set. At the same time, simultaneously clears
all bits in all status registers and negates the PMB_ALERT signal output if it is
asserted.
The CLEAR_FAULTS command does not cause a unit that has latched off for a
condition to restart. If the fault remains present when the bit is cleared, the fault bit
is reset and the host notified by the usual means.
Default
NONE
Figure 38. CLEAR_FAULTS Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
Table 10. CLEAR_FAULTS Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7-0
N/A
—
—
—
No data bytes are sent, only the command code is
sent.
7.6.2.3.4 WRITE_PROTECT (10h)
Format
N/A
Description
The WRITE_PROTECT command is used to control writing to the PMBus device.
The intent of this command is to provide protection against accidental changes.
This command has one data byte as described below.
NOTE: Invalid data written to WRITE_PROTECT[7:5] causes the ’CML’ bit in the
STATUS_BYTE and the ‘US_DATA’ bit in the STATUS_CML registers to be set.
Invalid data also results in no write protection.
Default
00h
Figure 39. WRITE_PROTECT Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
bit7
R/W
bit6
R/W
bit5
R/W
Reserved
R-0 0000
Table 11. WRITE_PROTECT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7
bit7
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
—
0: (Default) See Table 12.
1: Disable all writes except for the
WRITE_PROTECT command (bit5 and bit6 must be
0 to be valid).
6
5
bit6
bit5
—
—
0: (Default) See Table 12.
1: Disable all writes except for the
WRITE_PROTECT and OPERATION commands
(bit5 and bit7 must be 0 to be valid).
0: (Default) See Table 12.
1: Disable all writes except for the
WRITE_PROTECT, OPERATION, and
ON_OFF_CONFIG commands (bit6 and bit7 must
be 0 to be valid).
4:0
Reserved
R
0 0000
—
Always set to 0.
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Table 12. WRITE_PROTECT Data Byte Values
Data Byte Value
1000 0000
Action
Disables all writes except to the WRITE_PROTECT command.
0100 0000
Disables all writes except to the WRITE_PROTECT and OPERATION commands.
Disables all writes to the WRITE_PROTECT, OPERATION, ON_OFF_CONFIG and
VOUT_COMMAND commands.
0010 0000
0000 0000
Others
Enable writes to all commands
Invalid data.
7.6.2.3.5 STORE_DEFAULT_ALL (11h)
Format
N/A
Description
The STORE_DEFAULT_ALL command instructs the PMBus device to copy the
entire contents of the Operating Memory to the matching locations in the non-
volatile Default Store memory. Any items in the Operating Memory that do not
have matching locations in the Default Store are ignored.
Following a STORE_DEFAULT_ALL command, the following registers return to
the default values regardless of the values in the Operating Memory:
•
•
•
•
OC_FAULT_LIMIT returns to 125%×IMAX,
OC_WARN_LIMIT returns to IMAX,
VOUT_COMMAND returns to VBOOT,
VOUT_MAX returns to 00FFh (1.52V in VR12.0 mode and 3.04 V in VR12.5
mode)
Default
NONE
Figure 40. STORE_DEFAULT_ALL Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
Table 13. STORE_DEFAULT_ALL Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7:0
N/A
—
—
—
No data bytes are sent, only the command code is
sent.
7.6.2.3.6 RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL (12h)
Format
N/A
Description
The RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL command instructs the PMBus device to copy the
entire contents of the non-volatile Default Store memory to the matching locations
in the Operating Memory. The values in the Operating Memory are overwritten by
the value retrieved from the Default Store. Any items in Default Store that do not
have matching locations in the Operating Memory are ignored.
Default
NONE
Figure 41. RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
N/A
—
50
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Table 14. RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
N/A
Type
Reset
Description
No data bytes are sent, only the command code is sent.
7:0
—
—
7.6.2.3.7 CAPABILITY (19h)
Format
N/A
Description
This command provides a way for a host system to determine some key
capabilities of this PMBus device.
Default
B0h
Figure 42. CAPABILITY Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
PEC
R-1
SPD
R-01
PMBALERT
R-1
Reserved
R-0000
Table 15. CAPABILITY Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7
PEC
R
R
R
1
—
Packet Error Checking is supported.
1: Default
6:5
4
SPD
01
1
—
—
Maximum supported bus speed is 400 kHz.
01: Default
PMBALERT
This device does have a PMBALERT pin and does
support the SMBus Alert Response Protocol.
1: Default
3:0
Reserved
R
0000
—
Always set to 0.
7.6.2.3.8 VOUT_MODE (20h)
Format
VID
Description
The PMBus specification dictates that the data word for the VOUT_MODE
command is one byte that consists of a 3-bit Mode and 5-bit parameter, as shown
below.
This command is read-only. If the host sends a VOUT_MODE command for
writing, the device will reject the command and declare a communication fault for
invalid data and respond as described in PMBus specification II section 10.2.2.
Default
21h
Figure 43. VOUT_MODE Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
DATA_MODE
R-001
DATA_PARAMETER
R
Table 16. VOUT_MODE Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7:5
4:0
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
DATA_MODE
R
R
001
001: VID mode.
DATA_PARAMETER
0 0001
—
00010: For VR12.5 Mode
00001: For VR12.0 Mode
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7.6.2.3.9 VOUT_COMMAND (21h)
Format
VID
Description
VOUT_COMMAND causes the device to set its output voltage to the commanded
value with two data bytes. These data bytes consist of a right-justified VID code
with VID0 in bit 0 of the lower data byte, VID1 in bit 1 of the lower byte and so
forth. The VID table mapping is determined by the selected VID protocols (VR12.0
or VR12.5) from SLEW_MODE pin or MFR_SPECIFIC_13.
Default
VBOOT
Figure 44. VOUT_COMMAND Register
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
11
10
9
1
8
0
Reserved
R-0000 0000
4
3
2
VOUT
R/W
Table 17. VOUT_COMMAND Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15:8
Reserved
R
0000
0000
—
Always set to 0.
7:0
VOUT
R/W
—
Used to set the commanded VOUT. Cannot be set
to a level above the value set by VOUT_MAX.
7.6.2.3.10 VOUT_MAX (24h)
Format
VID
Description
The VOUT_MAX command sets an upper limit on the output voltage that the unit
can command regardless of any other commands or combinations. The intent of
this command is to provide a safeguard against a user accidentally setting the
output voltage to a possibly destructive level.
The device detects that an attempt has been made to program the output to a
voltage greater than the value set by the VOUT_MAX command. This will then be
treated as a warning condition and not a fault condition. If an attempt is made to
program the output voltage higher than the limit set by this command, the device
responds as follows:
•
•
•
•
•
The commanded output voltage is set to VOUT_MAX,
The OTHER bit is set in the STATUS_BYTE,
The VOUT bit is set in the STATUS_WORD,
The VOUT_MAX warning bit is set in the STATUS_VOUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMBUS_ALERT).
The data bytes are two bytes, which are in right-justified VID format. The VID
table mapping determined by the selected VID protocols (VR12.0 or VR12.5) from
the SLEW_MODE pin or MFR_SPECIFIC_13.
Default
00FFh .
Figure 45. VOUT_MAX Register
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
11
10
2
9
1
8
0
Reserved
R-0000 0000
4
3
VOUT_MAX
52
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R/W
Table 18. VOUT_MAX Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15:8
Reserved
R
0000
0000
—
Always set to 0.
7:0
VOUT_MAX
R/W
1111
1111
—
Used to set the maximum VOUT of the device.
7.6.2.3.11 VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH (25h)
Format
VID
Description
The VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH command loads the unit with the voltage to which the
output is to be changed when the OPERATION command is set to Margin High.
The data bytes are two bytes, which are in right-justified VID format. The VID
table mapping determined by the selected VID protocols from the SLEW_MODE
pin or MFR_SPECIFIC_13.
Default
0000h
Figure 46. VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH Register
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
11
10
9
1
8
0
Reserved
R-0000 0000
4
3
2
VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH
R/W
Table 19. VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15:8
Reserved
R
0000
0000
—
Always set to 0.
7:0
VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH
R/W
0000
0000
—
Used to set the value for the VOUT Margin High.
7.6.2.3.12 VOUT_MARGIN_LOW (26h)
Format
VID
Description
The VOUT_MARGIN_LOW command loads the unit with the voltage to which the
output is to be changed when the OPERATION command is set to Margin Low.
The data bytes are two bytes, which are in right-justified VID format. The VID
table mapping determined by the selected VID protocols from the SLEW_MODE
pin or MFR_SPECIFIC_13.
Default
0000h
Figure 47. VOUT_MARGIN_LOW Register
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
11
10
9
1
8
0
Reserved
R-0000 0000
4
3
2
VOUT_MARGIN_LOW
R/W
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Table 20. VOUT_MARGIN_LOW Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15:8
Reserved
R
0000
0000
—
Always set to 0.
7:0
VOUT_MARGIN_LOW
R/W
0000
0000
—
Used to set the value for the VOUT Margin Low.
7.6.2.3.13 IOUT_CAL_OFFSET (39h)
Format
Linear
Description
The IOUT_CAL_OFFSET command sets the value of compensation for offset
errors in the READ_IOUT command, in amperes.
Default
0000h
Figure 48. IOUT_CAL_OFFSET Register
15
7
14
6
13
IOCAL_OFS_EXPONENT
R/W
12
11
10
9
IOCAL_OFS_MANTISSA
R/W
8
0
5
4
3
2
1
IOCAL_OFS_MANTISSA
R/W
Table 21. IOUT_CAL_OFFSET Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:11 IOCAL_OFS_EXPONENT
10:0 IOCAL_OFS_MANTISSA
Field
Type Reset
R/W
NVM
—
Description
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
R/W
—
7.6.2.3.14 VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE (41h)
Format
N/A
Description
The VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE command instructs the device on what
action to take in response to an output overvoltage fault. Upon triggering the
overvoltage fault, the controller is latched off, and the following actions are taken:
•
•
•
•
Set the VOUT_OV_FAULT bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Set the VOUT bit in the STATUS_WORD,
Set the VOUT_OV_FAULT bit in the STATUS_VOUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT).
Default
!~ filter="filter4, filter5"80hfilter="filter6"9Ah!~9Ah
Figure 49. VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE
R-1000 0000
Table 22. VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7:0
VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPO
NSE
R
1000
0000
—
Upon triggering the overvoltage fault, the controller
will shut the device down immediately and will not
attempt to restart. The output remains disabled until
the fault is cleared.
54
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7.6.2.3.15 VOUT_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE (45h)
Format
N/A
Description
The VOUT_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE instructs the device on what action to take in
response to an output undervoltage fault. Upon triggering the undervotlage fault,
the following actions are taken:
•
•
•
•
Set the OTHER bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Set the VOUT bit in the STATUS_WORD,
Set the VOUT_UV_FAULT bit in the STATUS_VOUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT).
Default
BAh
Figure 50. VOUT_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
VOUT_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE
R-1011 1010
Table 23. VOUT_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7:0
VOUT_UV_FAULT_RESPON
SE
R
1011
1010
—
Upon triggering the undervoltage fault, the controller
will shut the device down immediately and will
attempt to restart after a 22 ms delay.
7.6.2.3.16 IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT (46h)
Format
Linear
Description
The IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT command sets the value of the output current, in
amperes, that causes an overcurrent fault condition. Upon triggering the
overcurrent fault, the following actions are taken:
•
•
•
•
Set the IOUT_OC_FAULT bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Set the IOUT bit in the STATUS_WORD,
Set the IOUT_OC_FAULT bit in the STATUS_IOUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT).
Default
125% IMAX
Figure 51. IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT Register
15
7
14
6
13
OCF_LIMIT_EXPONENT
R/W
12
11
10
9
OCF_LIMIT_MANTISSA
R/W
8
0
5
4
3
2
1
OCF_LIMIT_MANTISSA
R/W
Table 24. IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:11 OCF_LIMIT_EXPONENT
10:0 OCF_LIMIT_MANTISSA
Field
Type Reset
R/W
NVM
—
Description
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
R/W
—
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7.6.2.3.17 IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE (47h)
Format
N/A
Description
The IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE instructs the device on what action to take in
response to an output overcurrent fault. Upon triggering the overcurrent fault, the
controller is latched off, and the following actions are taken:
•
•
•
•
Set the IOUT_OC_FAULT bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Set the IOUT bit in the STATUS_WORD,
Set the IOUT_OC_FAULT bit in the STATUS_IOUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT).
Default
FAh
Figure 52. IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE
R-1111 1010
Table 25. IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7:0
Upon triggering the overcurrent fault, the controller
immediately shuts down the device and attempts to
restart after a 22 ms delay.
IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPON
SE
1111
1010
R
—
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7.6.2.3.18 IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT (4Ah)
Format
Linear
Description
The IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT command sets the value of the output current, in
amperes, that causes an output overcurrent warning condition. Upon triggering the
overcurrent warning, the following actions are taken:
•
•
•
•
Set the OTHER bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Set the IOUT bit in the STATUS_WORD,
Set the IOUT OC Warning bit in the STATUS_IOUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT).
Default
IMAX
Figure 53. IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT Register
15
7
14
6
13
12
11
10
9
OCW_LIMIT_MANTISSA
R/W
8
0
OCW_LIMIT_EXPONENT
R/W
5
4
3
2
1
OCW_LIMIT_MANTISSA
R/W
Table 26. IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:11 OCW_LIMIT_EXPONENT
10:0 OCW_LIMIT_MANTISSA
Field
Type Reset
R/W
NVM
—
Description
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
R/W
—
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7.6.2.3.19 OT_FAULT_LIMIT (4Fh)
Format
Linear
Description
The OT_FAULT_LIMIT command sets the value of the temperature limit, in
degrees Celsius, that causes an over-temperature fault condition. The default
value is 125C°. Upon triggering the over-temperature fault, the following actions
are taken:
•
•
•
Set the TEMPERATURE bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Set the OT_FAULT bit in the STATUS_TEMPERATURE register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT and VR_FAULT).
Default
007Dh
Figure 54. OT_FAULT_LIMIT Register
15
7
14
6
13
OT_LIMIT_EXPONENT
R/W
12
11
10
2
9
OT_LIMIT_MANTISSA
R/W
8
0
5
4
3
1
OT_LIMIT_MANTISSA
R/W
Table 27. OT_FAULT_LIMIT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:11 OT_LIMIT_EXPONENT
10:0 OT_LIMIT_MANTISSA
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
R/W
R/W
0000 0
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
000 0111
1101
—
58
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7.6.2.3.20 OT_FAULT_RESPONSE (50h)
Format
N/A
Description
The OT_FAULT_RESPONSE instructs the device on what action to take in
response to an over-temperature fault. Upon triggering the over-temperature fault,
the controller shuts off and attempts to restart when the temperature reduces by
15C°, and the following actions are taken:
•
•
•
Set the TEMPERATURE bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Set the OT_FAULT bit in the STATUS_TEMPERATURE register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT and VR_FAULT).
Default
F8h
Figure 55. OT_FAULT_RESPONSE Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
OT_FAULT_RESPONSE
R-1111 1000
Table 28. OT_FAULT_RESPONSE Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
OT_FAULT_RESPONSE
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7:0
R
1111
1000
—
Upon triggering the over-temperature fault, the
device will shut down immediately (disables the
output), and will restart when the temperature goes
15 degree Celsius below OT _FAULT_LIMIT.
7.6.2.3.21 OT_WARN_LIMIT (51h)
Format
Linear
Description
The OT_WARN_LIMIT command sets the temperature, in degrees Celsius, at
which it should indicate an over-temperature warning condition. The default value
is 95C. Upon triggering the over-temperature warning, the following actions are
taken:
•
•
•
Sets the TEMPERATURE bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Sets the OT Warning bit in the STATUS_TEMPERATURE register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT).
Default
005Fh
Figure 56. OT_WARN_LIMIT Register
15
7
14
6
13
OTW_WARN_EXPONENT
R/W
12
11
10
2
9
OTW_WARN_MANTISSA
R/W
8
0
5
4
3
1
OTW_WARN_MANTISSA
R/W
Table 29. OT_WARN_LIMIT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
R/W
R/W
Reset
NVM
—
Description
15:11
10:0
OTW_WARN_EXPONENT
OTW_WARN_MANTISSA
0000 0
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
000 0101 1111
—
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7.6.2.3.22 VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT (55h)
Format
Linear
Description
The VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT command sets the value of the input voltage that
causes an input overvoltage fault condition. The default value is 17 V in NVM
mode and 14 V in pinstrap mode. Upon triggering an input voltage fault, the
following actions are taken:
•
•
•
•
Sets the OTHER bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Sets the INPUT bit in the upper byte of the STATUS_WORD,
Sets the VIN_OV_FAULT bit in the STATUS_INPUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT).
Default
!~ 0011h !~0011h
Figure 57. VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT Register
15
7
14
6
13
VIN_OVF_EXPONENT
R/W
12
11
10
9
VIN_OVF_MANTISSA
R/W
8
0
5
4
3
2
1
VIN_OVF_MANTISSA
R/W
Table 30. VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
R/W
R/W
Reset
NVM
—
Description
15:11
10:0
VIN_OVF_EXPONENT
VIN_OVF_MANTISSA
0000 0
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
000 0001 0001
—
After a STORE_DEFAULT_ALL command, the controller reads the last two LSB of VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT and
convert to decimal, and then adds 14 and converts to save into the VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT register. For
example, when the two LSB are 01b, after STORE_DEFAULT_ALL command, the VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT reads
000Fh (15 V).
60
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7.6.2.3.23 IIN_OC_FAULT_LIMIT (5Bh)
Format
Linear
Description
The IIN_OC_FAULT_LIMIT command sets the value of the input current, in
amperes, that the causes an input overcurrent fault condition. Upon triggering the
overcurrent fault, the following actions are taken:
•
•
•
•
Sets the OTHER bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Sets the INPUT bit in the STATUS_WORD,
Sets the IIN_OC_FAULT bit in the STATUS_INPUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT).
Default
00FFh
Figure 58. IIN_OC_FAULT_LIMIT Register
15
7
14
6
13
INOCF_LIMIT_EXPONENT
R/W
12
11
10
9
INOCF_LIMIT_MANTISSA
R/W
8
0
5
4
3
2
1
INOCF_LIMIT_MANTISSA
R/W
Table 31. IIN_OC_FAULT_LIMIT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
R/W
R/W
Reset
NVM
—
Description
15:11
10:0
INOCF_LIMIT_EXPONENT
INOCF_LIMIT_MANTISSA
0000 0
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
000 1111 1111
—
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7.6.2.3.24 IIN_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE (5Ch)
Format
N/A
Description
The IIN_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE instructs the device on what action to take in
response to an input overcurrent fault. Upon triggering the input overcurrent fault,
the controller is latched off, and the following actions are taken:
•
•
•
•
Sets the OTHER bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Sets the INPUT bit in the STATUS_WORD,
Sets the IIN_OC_FAULT bit in the STATUS_INPUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT and VR_FAULT).
Default
C0h
Figure 59. IIN_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
IIN_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE
R-1100 0000
Table 32. IIN_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
NVM
Description
7:0
IIN_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE
R
1100 0000
—
Upon triggering the input overcurrent fault, the device
will shut down immediately (disables the output), and
will not attempt to restart. The output then remains
disabled until the fault is cleared.
62
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7.6.2.3.25 IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT (5Dh)
Format
Linear
Description
The IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT command sets the value of the input current, in
amperes, that causes the input overcurrent warning condition. The default setting
is 25A. Upon triggering the overcurrent warning, the following actions are taken:
•
•
•
•
Sets the OTHER bit in the STATUS_BYTE,
Sets the INPUT bit in the STATUS_WORD,
Sets the IIN OC Warning bit in the STATUS_INPUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMB_ALERT).
Default
0019h
Figure 60. IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT Register
15
7
14
6
13
INOCW_LIMIT_EXPONENT
R/W
12
11
10
9
INOCW_LIMIT_MANTISSA
R/W
8
0
5
4
3
2
1
INOCW_LIMIT_MANTISSA
R/W
Table 33. IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
R/W
R/W
Reset
NVM
—
Description
15:11
10:0
INOCW_LIMIT_EXPONENT
INOCW_LIMIT_MANTISSA
0000 0
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
000 0001 1001
—
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7.6.2.3.26 STATUS_BYTE (78h)
Format
N/A
Description
The STATUS_BYTE command returns a single byte of information with the a
summary of critical faults. The STATUS_BYTE command is the same register as
the low byte of the STATUS_WORD command. It should be noted that all faults
and warnings trigger the assertion of PMB_ALERT.
Default
00h
Figure 61. STATUS_BYTE Register
7
6
OFF
R
5
VOUT_OV
R
4
IOUT_OC
R
3
VIN_UV
R
2
TEMP
R
1
CML
R
0
OTHER
R
BUSY
R-0
Table 34. STATUS_BYTE Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7
Field
BUSY
OFF
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Not supported and always set to 0
R
R
0
6
—
This bit is asserted if the unit is not providing power
to the output, regardless of the reason, including
simply not being enabled.
0: Raw status indicating the IC is providing power to
VOUT.
1: Raw status indicating the IC is not providing
power to VOUT.
5
4
VOUT_OV
IOUT_OC
R
R
—
—
Output Over-Voltage Fault Condition
0: Latched flag indicating no VOUT OV fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a VOUT OV fault occurred
Output Over-Current Fault Condition
0: Latched flag indicating no IOUT OC fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating an IOUT OC fault has
occurred.
3
2
1
0
VIN_UV
TEMP
CML
R
R
R
R
—
—
—
—
Input Under-Voltage Fault Condition
0: Latched flag indicating VIN is above the UVLO
threshold.
1: Latched flag indicating VIN is below the UVLO
threshold.
Over-Temperature Fault/Warning
0: Latched flag indicating no OT fault or warning has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating an OT fault or warning has
occurred.
Communications, Memory or Logic Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no communication,
memory, or logic fault has occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a communication,
memory, or logic fault has occurred.
OTHER
Other Fault
This bit is used to flag faults not covered with the
other bit faults. In this case, UVF or OCW faults are
examples of other faults not covered by the bits [6:1]
in this register.
0: No fault has occurred
1: A fault or warning not listed in bits [6:1] has
occurred.
64
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7.6.2.3.27 STATUS_WORD (79h)
Format
N/A
Description
The STATUS_WORD command returns two bytes of information with a summary
of critical faults, such as over-voltage, overcurrent, over-temperature, etc. It should
be noted that all faults and warnings except VIN_UV trigger the assertion of
PMB_ALERT.
NOTE: The STATUS_WORD low byte is the STATUS_BYTE.
Default
0000h
Figure 62. STATUS_WORD Register
15
VOUT
R
14
IOUT
R
13
INPUT
R
12
MFR
R
11
PGOOD
R
10
FANS
R-0
9
8
OTHER
R-0
UNKNOWN
R-0
7
6
OFF
R
5
VOUT_OV
R
4
IOUT_OC
R
3
VIN_UV
R
2
TEMP
R
1
CML
R
0
OTHER
R
BUSY
R-0
Table 35. STATUS_WORD Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15
VOUT
R
—
Output Voltage Fault/Warning
0: Latched flag indicating no VOUT fault or warning
has occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a VOUT fault or warning
has occurred.
14
13
IOUT
R
R
—
—
Output Current Fault/Warning
0: Latched flag indicating no IOUT fault or warning
has occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating an IOUT fault or warning
has occurred.
INPUT
Input Voltage/Current Fault/Warning
0: Latched flag indicating no VIN or IIN fault or
warning has occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a VIN or IIN fault or
warning has occurred.
12
11
MFR
R
R
—
—
MFR_SPECIFIC Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no MFR_SPECIFIC fault
has occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a MFR_SPECIFIC fault
has occurred.
PGOOD
Power Good Status
0: Raw status indicating VRRDY pin is at logic high.
1: Raw status indicating VRRDY pin is at logic low.
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
FANS
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
OTHER
UNKNOWN
BUSY
OFF
VOUT_OV
IOUT_OC
VIN_UV
TEMP
See information in Table 34
CML
OTHER
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7.6.2.3.28 STATUS_VOUT (7Ah)
Format
N/A
Description
The STATUS_VOUT command returns one byte of information relating to the
status of the converter's output voltage related faults.
Default
00h
Figure 63. STATUS_VOUT Register
7
VOUT_OVF
R
6
5
4
VOUT_UVF
R
3
2
1
0
VOUT_TRACK
R-0
VOUT_OVW
R-0
VOUT_UVW
R-0
VOUT_MAXW
R
TON_MAX
R-0
TOFF_MAX
R-0
Table 36. STATUS_VOUT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7
VOUT_OVF
R
—
Output Over-Voltage Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no VOUT OV fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a VOUT OV fault has
occurred.
6
5
4
VOUT_OVW
VOUT_UVW
VOUT_UVF
R
R
R
0
0
—
—
—
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
Output Under-Voltage Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no VOUT UV fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a VOUT UV fault has
occurred.
3
VOUT_MAXW
R
—
VOUT Max Warning
0: Latched flag indicating that no VOUT Max
warning has occurred
1: Latched flag indicating that an attempt has been
made to set the output voltage to a value higher
than allowed by the VOUT_MAX command.
2
1
0
TON_MAX
R
R
R
0
0
0
—
—
—
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
TOFF_MAX
VOUT_TRACK
7.6.2.3.29 STATUS_IOUT (7Bh)
Format
N/A
Description
The STATUS_IOUT command returns one byte of information relating to the
status of the converter's output current related faults.
Default
00h
Figure 64. STATUS_IOUT Register
7
IOUT_OCF
R
6
5
IOUT_OCW
R
4
3
CUR_SHAREF
R-0
2
1
0
IOUT_OCUVF
R-0
IOUT_UCF
R-0
POW_LIMIT
R-0
POUT_OPF
R-0
POUT_OPW
R-0
Table 37. STATUS_IOUT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
IOUT_OCF
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7
R
—
Output Over-Current Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no IOUT OC fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a IOUT OC fault has
occurred .
66
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Table 37. STATUS_IOUT Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
6
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
IOUT_OCUVF
IOUT_OCW
R
R
0
Not supported and always set to 0.
5
—
Output Over-Current Warning
0: Latched flag indicating no IOUT OC warning has
occurred
1: Latched flag indicating a IOUT OC warning has
occurred
4
3
2
1
0
IOUT_UCF
R
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
—
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
CUR_SHAREF
POW_LIMIT
POUT_OPF
POUT_OPW
7.6.2.3.30 STATUS_INPUT (7Ch)
Format
N/A
Description
The STATUS_INPUT command returns one byte of information relating to the
status of the converter's input voltage and current related faults.
Default
00h
Figure 65. STATUS_INPUT Register
7
VIN_OVF
R
6
5
4
VIN_UVF
R
3
2
IIN_OCF
R
1
IIN_OCW
R
0
VIN_OVW
R-0
VIN_UVW
R-0
VIN_OFF
R-0
PIN_OPW
R-0
Table 38. STATUS_INPUT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7
VIN_OVF
R
—
Input Over-Voltage Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no VIN OV fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a VIN OV fault has
occurred.
6
5
4
VIN_OVW
VIN_UVW
VIN_UVF
R
R
R
0
0
—
—
—
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
Input Under-Voltage Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no VIN UV fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a VIN UV fault has
occurred.
3
2
VIN_OFF
IIN_OCF
R
R
0
—
—
Not supported and always set to 0.
Input Over-Current Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no IIN OC fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a IIN OC fault has
occurred.
1
0
IIN_OCW
PIN_OPW
R
R
—
—
Input Over-Current Warning
0: Latched flag indicating no IIN OC warning has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a IIN OC warning has
occurred.
0
Not supported and always set to 0.
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7.6.2.3.31 STATUS_TEMPERATURE (7Dh)
Format
N/A
Description
The STATUS_ TEMPERATURE command returns one byte of information relating
to the status of the converter's temperature related faults.
Default
00h
Figure 66. STATUS_TEMPERATURE Register
7
OTF
R
6
OTW
R
5
4
3
2
1
0
UTW
R-0
UTF
R-0
Reserved
R-0000
Table 39. STATUS_TEMPERATURE Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7
OTF
R
—
Over-Temperature Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no temperature fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a temperature fault has
occurred.
6
OTW
R
—
Over-Temperature Warning
0: Latched flag indicating no temperature warning
has occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a temperature warning has
occurred.
5
4
UTW
R
R
R
0
—
—
—
Not supported and always set to 0.
Not supported and always set to 0.
Always set to 0.
UTF
0
3-0
Reserved
0000
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7.6.2.3.32 STATUS_CML (7Eh)
Format
N/A
Description
The STATUS_ CML command returns one byte with contents regarding
communication, logic, or memory conditions.
Default
00h
Figure 67. STATUS_CML Register
7
US_CMD
R
6
US_DATA
R
5
PEC_FAIL
R
4
MEM_FAULT
R
3
2
1
COM_FAIL
R
0
PRO_FAULT
R-0
Reserved
R-0
CML_OTHER
R-0
Table 40. STATUS_CML Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7
US_CMD
US_DATA
PEC_FAIL
R
—
Invalid or Unsupported Command Received
0: Latched flag indicating no invalid or unsupported
command has received.
1: Latched flag indicating an invalid or unsupported
command has received.
6
5
4
R
R
R
—
—
—
Invalid or Unsupported Data Received
0: Latched flag indicating no invalid or unsupported
data has received.
1: Latched flag indicating an invalid or unsupported
data has received.
Packet Error Check Failed
0: Latched flag indicating no packet error check has
failed
1: Latched flag indicating a packet error check has
failed
MEM_FAULT
Memory Error
0: Latched flag indicating that there is no memory
error.
1: Latched flag indicating that a memory error, i.e.
PMBus controller is trying to write into registers
when NVM memory is being programmed.
3
2
1
PRO_FAULT
Reserved
R
R
R
0
0
—
—
—
Not supported and always set to 0.
Always set to 0.
COM_FAIL
Other Communication Faults
0: Latched flag indicating no communication fault
other than the ones listed in this table has occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a communication fault
other than the ones listed in this table has occurred.
0
CML_OTHER
R
0
—
Not supported and always set to 0.
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7.6.2.3.33 STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC (80h)
Format
N/A
Description
The STATUS_ MFR_SPECIFIC command returns one byte containing
manufacturer-specific faults or warnings.
Default
00h
Figure 68. STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MFR_FAULT_P
S
MFR_PBF
CUR_SH_WARN
RST_VOUT
VOUT_MIN
PHFLT
R
R
R
R
R
R
Table 41. STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7
MFR_FAULT_PS
R
—
Power State Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no fault from TI power
stage has occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a fault from TI power
stage has occurred.
6
MFR_PBF
R
—
Pre-Bias Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no pre-bias fault (VOUT
2.75V at startup) has occurred.
>
1: Latched flag indicating a pre-bias fault (VOUT
2.75V at startup) has occurred.
>
5:3
2
CUR_SH_WARN
RST_VOUT
R
R
000
—
—
not supported and alwats set to 0
RST_VOUT Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no RST_VOUT fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a RST_VOUT fault has
occurred.
1
0
VOUT_MIN
PHFLT
R
R
—
—
VOUT_MIN Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no VOUT_MIN fault has
occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a VOUT_MIN fault has
occurred.
Phase Fault
0: Latched flag indicating no phase fault (no phase
pulse detected) has occurred.
1: Latched flag indicating a phase fault (no phase
pulse detected) has occurred.
70
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7.6.2.3.34 READ_VIN (88h)
Format
Linear
Description
The READ_VIN command returns the input voltage in volts. Refer to Equation 6 to
get the real world value.
Default
Figure 69. READ_VIN Register
15
7
14
6
13
12
11
10
2
9
8
0
READ_VIN_EXPONENT
R
READ_VIN_MANTISSA
R
5
4
3
1
READ_VIN_MANTISSA
R
Table 42. READ_VIN Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:11 READ_VIN_EXPONENT
10:0 READ_VIN_MANTISSA
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
R
R
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
—
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7.6.2.3.35 READ_IIN (89h)
Format
Linear
Description
The READ_IIN command returns the input current in amperes. Refer to
Equation 6 to get the real world value.
Default
Figure 70. READ_IIN Register
15
7
14
6
13
12
11
10
2
9
8
0
READ_IIN_EXPONENT
R
READ_IIN_MANTISSA
R
5
4
3
1
READ_IIN_MANTISSA
R
Table 43. READ_IIN Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:11 READ_IIN_EXPONENT
10:0 READ_IIN_MANTISSA
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
R
R
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
—
72
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7.6.2.3.36 READ_VOUT (8Bh)
Format
VID
The READ_VOUT command returns the actual, measured output voltage.
Description
Default
Another command, MFR_READ_VOUT (D4h), returns the measured output voltage in linear format.
Figure 71. READ_VOUT Register
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
11
10
2
9
1
8
0
READ_VOUT_VID
R
4
3
READ_VOUT_VID
R
Table 44. READ_VOUT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
READ_VOUT_VID
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15:0
R
—
16-bit, VID format
7.6.2.3.37 READ_IOUT (8Ch)
Format
Linear
Description
The READ_IOUT command returns the output current in amperes. Refer to
Equation 6 to get the real world value.
Default
Figure 72. READ_IOUT Register
15
7
14
6
13
12
11
10
2
9
8
0
READ_IOUT_EXPONENT
R
READ_IOUT_MANTISSA
R
5
4
3
1
READ_IOUT_MANTISSA
R
Table 45. READ_IOUT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:11 READ_IOUT_EXPONENT
10:0 READ_IOUT_MANTISSA
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
R
R
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
—
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7.6.2.3.38 READ_TEMPERATURE_1 (8Dh)
Format
Linear
Description
The READ_TEMPERATURE_1 command returns the temperature in degrees
Celsius. Refer to Equation 6 to get the real world value.
Default
Figure 73. READ_TEMPERATURE_1 Register
15
7
14
6
13
12
11
10
9
8
0
READ_TEMP_1_EXPONENT
R
READ_TEMP_1_MANTISSA
R
5
4
3
2
1
READ_TEMP_1_MANTISSA
R
Table 46. READ_TEMPERATURE_1 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15:11 READ_TEMP_1_EXPONEN
T
R
—
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
10:0
READ_TEMP_1_MANTISSA
R
—
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
74
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7.6.2.3.39 READ_POUT (96h)
Format
Linear
Description
The READ_POUT command returns the output power in watts. Refer to
Equation 6 to get the real world value.
Default
Figure 74. READ_POUT Register
15
7
14
6
13
12
11
10
2
9
8
0
READ_POUT_EXPONENT
R
READ_POUT_MANTISSA
R
5
4
3
1
READ_POUT_MANTISSA
R
Table 47. READ_POUT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:11 READ_POUT_EXPONENT
10:0 READ_POUT_MANTISSA
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
R
R
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
—
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7.6.2.3.40 READ_PIN (97h)
Format
Linear
Description
The READ_PIN command returns the input power in watts. Refer to READ_PIN
(97h) to get the real world value.
Default
Figure 75. READ_PIN Register
15
7
14
6
13
12
11
10
2
9
8
0
READ_PIN_EXPONENT
R
READ_PIN_MANTISSA
R
5
4
3
1
READ_PIN_MANTISSA
R
Table 48. READ_PIN Register Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:11 READ_PIN_EXPONENT
10:0 READ_PIN_MANTISSA
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
R
R
5-bit, two's complement exponent (scaling factor).
11-bit, two's complement mantissa.
—
7.6.2.3.41 PMBus_REVISION (98h)
Format
N/A
Description
The PMBus_REVISION command returns the revision of the PMBus to which the
device is compliant.
Default
11h
Figure 76. PMBus_REVISION Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
PMBUS_REV
R-0001 0001
Table 49. PMBus_REVISION Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
NVM
Description
Compliant to revision 1.1 of the PMBus specification.
7:0
PMBUS_REV
R
0001 0001
—
7.6.2.3.42 MFR_ID (99h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_ID command loads the unit with the text character that contains the
manufacturer's ID.
Default
!~ NVM: 5401h!~54h
Figure 77. MFR_ID Register
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
4
11
10
2
9
1
8
0
MFR_ID_BW
R/W
3
MFR_ID_HC
R-0000 0001
76
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Table 50. MFR_ID Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:8
7:0
Field
Type
R/W
R
Reset
NVM
Yes
—
Description
MFR_ID_BW
MFR_ID_HC
PMBus Block Write
Hard Coded to 01h
0000 0001
7.6.2.3.43 MFR_MODEL (9Ah)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_MODEL command loads the unit with the text character that contains
the model number of the manufacturer.
Default
NVM:
Figure 78. MFR_MODEL Register
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
11
10
2
9
1
8
0
MFR_MODEL_BW
R/W
4
3
MFR_MODEL_HC
R-0000 0001
Table 51. MFR_MODEL Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
R/W
R
Reset
NVM
Yes
—
Description
15:8
7:0
MFR_MODEL_BW
MFR_MODEL_HC
PMBus Block Write
Hard Coded to 01h
0000 0001
7.6.2.3.44 MFR_REVISION (9Bh)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_REVISION command loads the unit with the text character that contains
the revision number of the manufacturer. This is typically done once at the time of
manufacture.
Default
Figure 79. MFR_REVISION Register
15
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
0
MFR_REVISION_HC1
R-0000
MFR_REVISION_BW
R/W
6
5
4
3
2
1
MFR_REVISION_HC2
R-0000 0001
Table 52. MFR_REVISION Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
15:12 MFR_REVISION _HC1
R
0001
Hard Coded to 0h
PMBus Block Write
Hard Coded to 01h
11:8
7:0
MFR_REVISION
R/W
R
Yes
—
MFR_REVISION_HC2
0000
0001
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7.6.2.3.45 MFR_DATE (9Dh)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_DATE command loads the unit with the text character that identifies the
device's date of manufacture. This is typically done once at the time of
manufacture.
Default
Figure 80. MFR_DATE Register
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
MFR_DATE_BW
R/W
11
10
2
9
1
8
0
4
3
MFR_DATE_HC
R-0000 0001
Table 53. MFR_DATE Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:8
7:0
Field
Type
R/W
R
Reset
NVM
Yes
—
Description
MFR_DATE_BW
MFR_DATE_HC
PMBus Block Write
Hard Coded to 01h.
0000 0001
7.6.2.3.46 MFR_VOUT_MIN (A4h)
Format
VID
Description
The MFR_VOUT_MIN command sets an lower limit on the output voltage that the
unit can command regardless of any other commands or combinations. The intent
of this command is to provide a safeguard against a user accidentally setting the
output voltage to a possibly non-operational level.
The device detects that an attempt has been made to program the output to a
voltage lower than the value set by the MFR_VOUT_MIN command. The device
treats this detection as a warning condition and not a fault condition. If an attempt
is made to program the output voltage lower than the limit set by this command,
the device responds as follows:
•
•
•
•
•
The commanded output voltage is set to MFR_VOUT_MIN,
The OTHER bit is set in the STATUS_BYTE,
The VOUT bit is set in the STATUS_WORD,
The MFR_VOUT_MIN warning bit is set in the STATUS_VOUT register, and
The device notifies the host (asserts PMBUS_ALERT).
The data bytes are two bytes, which are in right-justified VID format. The VID
table mapping determined by the selected VID protocols (VR12.0 or VR12.5) from
the SLEW_MODE pin or MFR_SPECIFIC_13.
Default
0000h
Figure 81. MFR_VOUT_MIN Register
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
11
10
2
9
1
8
0
RESERVED
R-0000 0000
4
3
MFR_VOUT_MIN
R/W
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Table 54. MFR_VOUT_MIN Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15:8
7:0
Field
Type
R
Reset
NVM
—
Description
RESERVED
0000 0000
0000 0000
Hard coded to 00h
MFR_VOUT_MIN
R/W
—
Minimum value for VID
7.6.2.3.47 MFR_SPECIFIC_00 (Per-Phase Overcurrent Limit) (D0h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_00 command sets the valley-current threshold for the per-
phase overcurrent limit. The settings can override the default setting form the
OCL-R pin.
Default
Pin strap: OCL-R pin
NVM: 08h
Figure 82. MFR_SPECIFIC_00 (Per-Phase Overcurrent Limit) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
R-0000
OCL
R/W
Table 55. MFR_SPECIFIC_00 (Per-Phase Overcurrent Limit) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7:4
3:0
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Reserved
OCL
R
R-0000
Always set to 0.
R/W
Yes
0000: 24A
0001: 27A
0010: 30A
0011: 33A
0100: 36A
0101: 39A
0110: 42A
0111: 45A
1000: 48A
1001: 51A
1010: 54A
1011: 57A
1100: 60A
1101: 63A
1110: 66A
1111:69A
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7.6.2.3.48 MFR_SPECIFIC_01 (Telemetry Averaging Time) (D1h)
Format
Description
Default
The MFR_SPECIFIC_01 command sets the averaging time for telemetry
reporting.
50h
Figure 83. MFR_SPECIFIC_01 (Telemetry Averaging Time) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
R-0
FILTER_PIN
R/W
Reserved
R-00
FILTER_IV
R/W
Table 56. MFR_SPECIFIC_01 (Telemetry Averaging Time) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Reserved
FILTER_PIN
R
0
Always set to 0.
6:4
R/W
101
—
Averaging Time for Input Power Reporting
000: Bypass.
001: 2 ms
010: 5.5 m
011: 11.5 m
100: 19 ms
101: 50 ms
110: 100 ms
111: 225 ms
3:2
1:0
Reserved
R
00
00
—
—
Always set to 0.
FILTER_IV
R/W
Averaging Time for Current and Voltage Reporting
00: Bypass.
01: .5 ms
10: 1 ms
11: 2.5 ms
7.6.2.3.49 MFR_SPECIFIC_04 (Read VOUT) (D4h)
Format
Linear
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_04 command returns the actual, measured output voltage in
volts. Refer to Equation 6 to get the real world value, where n= -9.
Default
Figure 84. MFR_SPECIFIC_04 (Read VOUT) Register
15
7
14
6
13
12
11
10
9
1
8
0
MFR_SPEC_04_MANTISSA
R
5
4
3
2
MFR_SPEC_04_MANTISSA
R
Table 57. MFR_SPECIFIC_04 (Read VOUT) Register Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15:0
MFR_SPEC_04_MANTISSA
R
—
Unsigned 16-bit mantissa with an exponent value of
n=-9.
80
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7.6.2.3.50 MFR_SPECIFIC_05 (VOUT Trim) (D5h)
Format
Signed Two's Complement
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_05 command is used to trim the VR output voltage in volts.
LSB resolution is 5 mV/10 mV based on the selected VR12.0/VR12.5.
Default
NVM: 00h
Figure 85. MFR_SPECIFIC_05 (VOUT Trim) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
VOUT_VID_OFFSET
R/W
Table 58. MFR_SPECIFIC_05 (VOUT Trim) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7:0
VOUT_VID_OFFSET
R/W
Yes
Sets the VR output trim voltage.
01111111: 0.635 V in VR12.0 and 1.27V in VR12.5
01111110: 0.630 V in VR12.0 and 1.26 V in VR12.5
...........................
00000001: 0.005 V in VR12.0 and 0.01 V in VR12.5
00000000: 0 V
11111111: –0.005 V in VR12.0 and –0.01 V in
VR12.5
...........................
10000001: –0.635 V in VR12.0 and –1.27 V in
VR12.5
10000000: –0.640 V in VR12.0 and –1.28 V in
VR12.5
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7.6.2.3.51 MFR_SPECIFIC_07 (Additional Function Bits) (D7h)
Format
N/A
Description
Default
The MFR_SPECIFIC_07 command sets the additional function bits.
NVM: 02h
Figure 86. MFR_SPECIFIC_07 (Additional Function Bits) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
OVFLT_MODE_SE
L
PS_FLT_DIS
SLEW_FAST
OSR_TRISTATE
SST_TIME
R-0000 0
R/W
Table 59. MFR_SPECIFIC_07 (Additional Function Bits) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7:5
4
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Reserved
R
000
Always set to 0.
OVFLT_MODE_SEL
R/W
No
0: Tracking OVP and Fixed OVP is 3 cycle hiccup
then latch off 1: Tracking OVP and Fixed OVP is
latch off from first occurrence.
3
2
PS_FLT_DIS
SLEW_FAST
R/W
R/W
No
0: Power stage fault is active 1: Power stage fault is
disabled
Yes
Fast Slew Mode Enable/Disable
0: Default slew rate selected by
MFR_SPECIFIC_13[2:0]
1: Add 1.36 mV/µs to the selected slew rate
1
0
OSR_TRISTATE
SST_TIME
R/W
R/W
Yes
Yes
Body Braking Enable/Disable
0: Enable OSR pulse truncation without body
braking
1: Enable OSR pulse truncation with body braking
Soft Slew Rate Selection
0: soft start slew rate dependent on TRISE
1: 1/16 of the selected slew rate for soft-start
82
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7.6.2.3.52 MFR_SPECIFIC_08 (Droop) (D8h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_08 command sets the load line as percentage of the default
one. For example, if slope is set as 1mohm = 100%, then 0.5mohm = 50%
Default
04h
Figure 87. MFR_SPECIFIC_08 (Droop) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
DROOP
R/W
Table 60. MFR_SPECIFIC_08 (Droop) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7:0
DROOP
R/W
0000
0100
—
0000 0000: 0%
0000 0001: 25%
0000 0010: 50%
0000 0011: 75%
0000 0100: 100%
0001 0000: 80%
0010 0000: 85%
0011 0000: 90%
0100 0000: 95%
0101 0000: 105%
0110 0000: 110%
0111 0000: 115%
1000 0000: 120%
1001 0000: 125%
1010 0000: 150%
1011 0000: 175%
Others: 100%
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7.6.2.3.53 MFR_SPECIFIC_09 (OSR/USR) (D9h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_09 command sets the threshold for OSR and USR control.
The setting can override the default setting from the O-USR pin.
Default
Pin strap: O-USR pin
NVM: 77h
Figure 88. MFR_SPECIFIC_09 (OSR/USR) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
R-0
USR
R/W
Reserved
R-0
OSR
R/W
Table 61. MFR_SPECIFIC_09 (OSR/USR) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Reserved
USR
R
0
Always set to 0.
6:4
R/W
Yes
Undershoot Reduction
000: 20 mV
001: 30 mV
010: 60 mV
011: 80 mV
100: 100 mV
101: 120 mV
110: 140 mV
111: USR off
3
Reserved
OSR
R
0
—
Always set to 0.
2:0
R/W
Yes
Overshoot Reduction
000: 30 mV
001: 40 mV
010: 60 mV
011: 80 mV
100: 100 mV
101: 120 mV
110: 140 mV
111: OSR off
84
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7.6.2.3.54 MFR_SPECIFIC_10 (Maximum Operating Current) (DAh)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_10 command sets the maximum operating current (IMAX,
unit: A) of the converter. The setting can override the default setting from the F-
IMAX pin
Default
Pin strap: F-IMAX pin
NVM:
Figure 89. MFR_SPECIFIC_10 (Maximum Operating Current) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
IMAX
R/W
Table 62. MFR_SPECIFIC_10 (Maximum Operating Current) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7:0
IMAX
R/W
Yes
Set maximum operating current.
7.6.2.3.55 MFR_SPECIFIC_11 (VBOOT) (DBh)
Format
VID
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_11 command sets the boot voltage in 8-bit VID format. The
setting can override the default setting from the VBOOT pin.
Default
Pin strap: VBOOT pin
NVM: 97h
Figure 90. MFR_SPECIFIC_11 (VBOOT) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
VBOOT
R/W
Table 63. MFR_SPECIFIC_11 (VBOOT) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7:0
VBOOT
R/W
Yes
Set the boot voltage according to the selected VID
table.
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7.6.2.3.56 MFR_SPECIFIC_12 (Switching Frequency and TRISE) (DCh)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_12 command sets the switching frequency and the soft start
rise slew rate. The settings can override the default setting from the F-IMAX.
Default
Pin strap: F-IMAX pin
NVM: 20h
Figure 91. MFR_SPECIFIC_12 (Switching Frequency and TRISE) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
FSW
R/W
Reserved
R-0
TRISE
R/W
Table 64. MFR_SPECIFIC_12 (Switching Frequency and TRISE) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7:4
FSW
R/W
Yes
Switching Frequency
0000: 300 kHz
0001: 400 kHz
0010: 500 kHz
0011: 600 kHz
0100: 700 kHz
0101: 800 kHz
0110: 900 kHz
0111: 1000 kHz
1000: 350 kHz
1001: 450 kHz
1010: 550 kHz
1011: 650 kHz
1100: 750 kHz
1101: 850 kHz
1110: 950 kHz
1111: 1000 kHz
3:2
1:0
Reserved
TRISE
R
0
—
Always set to 0.
R/W
Yes
Soft start rise slew rate in terms of VOUT slew rate
00: 1
01: 1/2
10: 1/4
11: 1/8
7.6.2.3.57 MFR_SPECIFIC_13 (Slew Rate and Other Operation Modes) (DDh)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_13 command sets the slew rates and the operation modes.
The settings can override the default setting from the SLEW-MODE pin.
Default
Pin strap: SLEW-MODE pin
NVM: 89h
Figure 92. MFR_SPECIFIC_13 (Slew Rate and Other Operation Modes) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
VR12_MODE
R/W
PI_SET
R/W
Reserved
R/W
DPS_EN
R/W
ZLL_SET
R/W
SLEW
R/W
86
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Table 65. MFR_SPECIFIC_13 (Slew Rate and Other Operation Modes) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
7
VR12_MODE
R/W
Yes
VR12 Mode
0: VR12.5.
1: VR12.0.
6
PI_SET
R/W
Yes
Phase Interleaving
0:
1: 1/3, 2/4 and 5/6 phase interleaving
5
4
Reserved
DPS_EN
R/W
R/W
Yes
Yes
Not used, write or read has no effect
Dynamic Phase Shedding Enable
0: Disable dynamic phase shedding.
1: Enable dynamic phase shedding.
3
ZLL_SET
SLEW
R/W
R/W
Yes
Yes
Load Line
0: Non-zero load line
1: Zero load line
2:0
Slew Rate
000: 0.34 mV/µs
001: 0.68 mV/µs
010: 1.02 mV/µs
011: 1.36 mV/µs
100: 1.7 mV/µs
101: 2.04 mV/µs
110: 2.38 mV/µs
111: 2.74 mV/µs
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7.6.2.3.58 MFR_SPECIFIC_14 (Ramp Height) (DEh)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_14 command sets the ramp amplitude for compensations.
The settings can override the default setting from the OCL-R pin.
Default
Pin strap: OCL-R pin
NVM: 06h
Figure 93. MFR_SPECIFIC_14 Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
R-0000 0
RAMP
R/W
Table 66. MFR_SPECIFIC_14 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7:3
2:0
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Reserved
RAMP
R
0
Always set to 0.
R/W
Yes
Ramp Amplitude
000: 20 mVPP
001: 40 mVPP
010: 60 mVPP
011: 80 mVPP
100: 100 mVPP
101: 120 mVPP
110: 150 mVPP
111: 200 mVPP
88
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7.6.2.3.59 MFR_SPECIFIC_15 (Dynamic Phase Shedding Thresholds) (DFh)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_15 command sets the threshold for the dynamic phase
shedding. Use 4 × overcurrent limit (OCL) as 100% load condition
Default
NVM: 01h
Figure 94. MFR_SPECIFIC_15 (Dynamic Phase Shedding Thresholds) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
R-0000
DPS_TH_LOW
R/W
DPS_TH_HIGH
R/W
Table 67. MFR_SPECIFIC_15 (Dynamic Phase Shedding Thresholds) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7:4
3
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Reserved
DPS_TH_LOW
R
0000
Always set to 0.
R/W
Yes
Switch from 2 Phase to 1 Phase Operation
0: Disable decreasing to 1 phase operation.
1: 10% load.
2:0
DPS_TH_HIGH
R/W
Yes
Switch from 6 Phase to 2 Phase Operation
000: 15% load.
001: 20% load.
010: 25% load.
011: 30% load.
Others: 35% load.
7.6.2.3.60 MFR_SPECIFIC_16 (VIN UVLO) (E0h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_16 command sets the threshold for the VIN Undervoltage
Lockout (UVLO).
Default
NVM: 01h
Figure 95. MFR_SPECIFIC_16 (VIN UVLO) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
R-00 0000
VIN_UVLO
R/W
Table 68. MFR_SPECIFIC_16 (VIN UVLO) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7:2
1:0
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Reserved
VIN_UVLO
R
00 0000
01
Always set to 0.
R/W
Yes
Input Voltage UVLO
00:4.25V
01: 6.0V
10: 8.1V
11: 10.2V
7.6.2.3.61 MFR_SPECIFIC_19 (E3h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_19 command sets the thresholds for determining the current
sharing warning. Once the difference between any phase current and the average
current is larger than the pre-defined threshold, the STATUS_IOUT [3] will be set
while asserting PMB_ALERT#.
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Default
0003h
Figure 96. MFR_SPECIFIC_19 Register
15
14
6
13
12
11
10
9
8
0
Reserved
R- 0000 0000
7
5
4
3
2
1
PHFLT_DIS_S
EL
Reserved
R- 0000
CUR_SHARE_TH
R/W
R/W
Table 69. MFR_SPECIFIC_19 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15:8
Reserved
R
0000
0000
__
Always set to 0.
7
PHFLT_DIS_SEL
R/W
0
Yes
0: Phase with Current Share Warning will be turned
off.
1: Phase with Current Share Warning will NOT be
turned off.
6:3
2:0
Reserved
R
0000
011
—
Always set to 0.
000: 2 Amps
CUR_SHARE_TH
R/W
Yes
001: 4 Amps
010: 6 Amps
011: 8 Amps
000: 10 Amps
001: 15 Amps
010: 20 Amps
011: OFF
7.6.2.3.62 MFR_SPECIFIC_20 (Maximum Operational Phase Number) (E4h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_20 command sets the maximum operational phase numbers
on-the-fly. If the maximum operational phase number is set higher than the
available phase numbers specified by hardware, then the operational phase
number remains unchanged, and the STAUTS_MFR_SPECIFIC<3> is set while
asserting PMB_ALERT.
Default
Hardware Specific
Figure 97. MFR_SPECIFIC_20 (Maximum Operational Phase Number) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
R-0 0000
PHASE_NUM
R/W
Table 70. MFR_SPECIFIC_20 (Maximum Operational Phase Number) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7:3
2:0
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Reserved
PHASE_NUM
R
0 0000
Always set to 0.
R/W
—
Phase Number
000: 1-phase operation.
001: 2-phase operation.
010: 3-phase operation.
011: 4-phase operation.
100: 5-phase operation.
101: 6-phase operation.
Others: Not allowed
90
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7.6.2.3.63 MFR_SPECIFIC_21 (VIN UVLO) (E5h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_21 command programs the over-voltage thresholds.
Tracking OV threshold: VOUT_COMMAND + OV_TRACK_OFFSET
Fixed OV threshold: VOUT_MAX + FIX_OV_OFFSET
Default
0Fh
Figure 98. MFR_SPECIFIC_21 Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
R-000
OV_TRACK_OFFSET
R/W
FI_OV_OFFSET
R/W
Table 71. MFR_SPECIFIC_21 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7:5
4:3
Field
Type Reset
R 000
NVM
—
Description
Always set to 0.
00:175mV
Reserved
OV_TRACK_OFFSET
Yes
01:225mV
10:275mV
11:325 mV
000: 50mV
2:0
FIX_OV_OFFSET
Yes
001: 100mV
010: 150mV
011: 200mV
100: 250mV
101: 300mV
110: 350mV
111: 400mV
7.6.2.3.64 MFR_SPECIFIC_22 ( VOUT_UV_FAULT_threshold) (E6h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_22 command sets the value of VOUT undervoltage
threshold.
UVP threshold = VOUT_COMMAND - Load Line * Iout - VOUT_UVF_OFFSET
NVM: 03h
Default
Figure 99. MFR_SPECIFIC_22 (VOUT_UV_FAULT_threshold) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
VOUT_UVF_THRESHOLD
R/W
0
Reserved
R-0 0000
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Table 72. MFR_SPECIFIC_22 (VOUT_UV_FAULT_threshold) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7:3
2:0
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Reserved
R
0 0000
Always set to 0.
VOUT_UVF_OFFSET
R/W
Yes
VOUT UVF threshold
000: 50 mV
001: 100 mV
010: 150 mV
011: 200 mV
100: 250 mV
101: 300 mV
110: 325 mV
111: 400 mV
7.6.2.3.65 MFR_SPECIFIC_23 (E7h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_23 command sets the boot voltage in 8-bit VID format.
(Same as MFR_SPECIFIC_11) The two data bytes contain of a right-justified VID
code with VID0 in bit 0 of the lower data byte, VID1 in bit 1 of the lower byte and
so forth.
Default
Figure 100. MFR_SPECIFIC_23 Register
15
7
14
6
13
12
11
10
9
1
8
0
Reserved
R- 0000 0000
5
4
3
2
BOOT_CODE
R/W
Table 73. MFR_SPECIFIC_23 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15:8
Reserved
R
0000
0000
__
Always set to 0.
7:0
BOOT_CODE
R/W
Yes
Set the boot voltage according to the selected VID
table.
7.6.2.3.66 MFR_SPECIFIC_24 (E8h)
Format
N/A
Description
The MFR_SPECIFIC_24 command set is used to enable/disable the Phases in
Analog along with some other settings/logic.
Default
Figure 101. MFR_SPECIFIC_24 (VIN UVLO) Register
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved
R-00
PH5_DIS
PH4_DIS
PH3_DIS
PH2_DIS
PH1_DIS
PH0_DIS
R/W
92
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Table 74. MFR_SPECIFIC_24 (VIN UVLO) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
7:6
5
Field
Type Reset
NVM
—
Description
Reserved
PH5_DIS
R
00
0
Always set to 0.
R/W
No
1: Phase5 is disabled.
0: Phase5 is not disabled.
1: Phase4 is disabled.
0: Phase4 is not disabled.
1: Phase3 is disabled.
0: Phase3 is not disabled.
1: Phase2 is disabled.
0: Phase2 is not disabled.
1: Phase1 is disabled.
0: Phase1 is not disabled.
1: Phase0 is disabled.
0: Phase0 is not disabled.
4
3
2
1
0
PH4_DIS
PH3_DIS
PH2_DIS
PH1_DIS
PH0_DIS
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
No
No
No
No
No
7.6.2.3.67 MFR_SPECIFIC_44 (DEVICE_CODE) (FCh)
Format
Description
Default
The MFR_SPECIFIC_44 command reads back the DEVICE_CODE information.
!~ 01F0h!~01F8h
Figure 102. MFR_SPECIFIC_44 (DEVICE_CODE) Register
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
11
10
2
9
1
8
0
DEVICE_CODE
R-0000 0001
4
3
DEVICE_CODE
R-1111 0000
Table 75. MFR_SPECIFIC_44 (DEVICE_CODE) Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type Reset
NVM
Description
15:0
DEVICE_CODE
R
0000
0001
1111
0000
—
Device Code
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8 Application and Implementation
8.1 Application Information
The TPS53667 device has a very simple design procedure. Please contact your local Texas Instruments
representative to get a copy of our excel-based design tool spreadsheet. This design describes a typical output
application with pinstrap mode.
8.2 Typical Application
R16
R17
26.7 kΩ
39.2 kΩ
SKIP-NVM
VREF
TSEN
R1
20 kΩ
R14
12.4 kΩ
R15
30.1 kΩ
C1
1 nF
R2
121 kΩ
VREF
R3
4.32 kΩ
VREF
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33
32 31
R4
R18
9.31 kΩ
R20
R22
20 kΩ
16.5 kΩ 16.5 kΩ
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
OCL-R
O-USR 30
IMON
CSP1
CSP2
CSP3
CSP4
CSP5
CSP6
VSP
C2
2.2 nF
SLEW-MODE 29
ADDR-TRISE 28
CSP1
R5
33.2 kΩ
CSP2
R19
150 kΩ
R21
R23
CSP3
CSP4
VR_FAULT 27
PMB_DIO 26
PMB_ALERT 25
PMB_CLK 24
ENABLE 23
GND 22
VR_FAULT
PMB_DIO
24.3 kΩ 24.3 kΩ
TPS53667
U1
VOUT
PMB_ALERT
PMB_CLK
CSP5
CSP6
R7
0 Ω
R6 0 Ω
VOUT-SENSE+
ENABLE
C3
1 nF
R8 0 Ω
GND-SENSEœ
10 VSN
RESET 21
RESET
R9
0 Ω
R30
0 Ω
11 12
13 14
15
16 17 18 19 20
R11
2.55 Ω
C4
12 pF
VR_HOT
VR_RDY
R10
8.06kΩ
R13 1 Ω
R12 1 Ω
12-V VIN
5-V VIN
C5
1nF
C6
330 nF
VREF
C7
1 mF
C8
4.7 mF
C9
1 mF
V3R3
3.3V
V3R3
R24
10 kΩ
R25
10 kΩ 10 kΩ
R26
C10
0.1 mF
R27
10 kΩ
C11
0.1 mF
R28
10 kΩ
R29
10 kΩ
Figure 103. Controller Schematic for a 6-Phase, 1 V, 180 A Application
94
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R43
R38
130 kΩ
130 kΩ
3
3
LSET
LSET
VOS
VIN
5
7
VOUT
VOS
VIN
5
7
VOUT
12-V VIN
12-V VIN
PWM2
TSEN
10 PWM
12 TAO
PWM1
TSEN
10 PWM
12 TAO
R46
0 Ω
R41
0 Ω
C24
3.3 nF
C25
22 mF
C26
22 mF
C27
22 mF
C15
3.3 nF
C16
22 mF
C17
22 mF
C18
22 mF
C21
1 nF
C12
1 nF
CSP2
2
1
IOUT
CSP1
2
1
IOUT
C28
0.1 mF
L2
C19
0.1 mF
L1
150 nH
0.29 mΩ
BOOT
9
BOOT
9
U3
/{59ꢀ490vꢀa/
U2
/{59ꢀ490vꢀa/
VREF_P
REFIN
VREF_P
REFIN
C22
0.1 µF
C13
0.1 µF
150 nH
0.29 mΩ
R44
10 kΩ
R39
10 kΩ
BOOT-R
SW
8
6
BOOT-R
SW
8
6
VOUT
VOUT
V3R3
V3R3
PC3
470 mF 470 mF
PC4
PC1
PC2
470 mF 470 mF
R45
1 Ω
R40
1 Ω
11 EN/FCCM
11 EN/FCCM
R47
1 Ω
R42
1 Ω
5-V VIN
5-V VIN
4
PGND
4
PGND
VDD
VDD
C23
2.2 mF
C14
2.2 mF
C29
1 nF
C20
1 nF
R48
130 kΩ
R53
130 kΩ
3
LSET
3
LSET
VOS
VIN
5
VOUT
VOS
VIN
5
VOUT
12-V VIN
12-V VIN
PWM3
TSEN
10 PWM
12 TAO
PWM4
TSEN
10 PWM
12 TAO
7
7
R51
0 Ω
C33
3.3 nF
C34
22 mF
C35
22 mF
C36
22 mF
R56
C42
3.3 nF
C43
22 mF
C44
22 mF
C45
22 mF
C30
1 nF
C39
1 nF
0 Ω
CSP3
2
1
IOUT
C37
0.1 mF
L3
150 nH
0.29 mΩ
BOOT
9
CSP4
2
1
IOUT
C46
BOOT
9
U4
/{59ꢀ490vꢀa/
0.1 mF
L4
U5
/{59ꢀ490vꢀa/
VREF_P
REFIN
VREF_P
REFIN
C31
0.1 µF
C40
0.1 µF
150 nH
0.29 mΩ
R49
10 kΩ
BOOT-R
SW
8
6
R54
10 kΩ
BOOT-R
SW
8
6
V3R3
VOUT
VOUT
V3R3
PC5
PC6
470 mF 470 mF
R50
1 Ω
11 EN/FCCM
PC7
470 mF 470 mF
PC8
R52
1 Ω
R55
1 Ω
11 EN/FCCM
R57
1 Ω
5-V VIN
4
PGND
VDD
5-V VIN
4
PGND
VDD
C32
2.2 mF
C41
2.2 mF
C38
1 nF
C47
1 nF
R58
R63
130 kΩ
130 kΩ
3
3
LSET
LSET
VOS
VIN
5
7
VOUT
VOS
VIN
5
VOUT
12-V VIN
12-V VIN
PWM5
TSEN
10 PWM
12 TAO
PWM6
TSEN
10 PWM
12 TAO
7
R61
0 Ω
R66
0 Ω
C51
3.3 nF
C52
22 mF
C53
22 mF
C54
22 mF
C60
3.3 nF
C61
22 mF
C62
22 mF
C63
22 mF
C48
1 nF
C57
1 nF
CSP5
2
1
IOUT
CSP6
2
1
IOUT
C55
0.1 mF
L5
150 nH
0.29 mΩ
C64
BOOT
9
BOOT
9
0.1 mF
L6
U6
/{59ꢀ490vꢀa/
U7
/{59ꢀ490vꢀa/
VREF_P
REFIN
VREF_P
REFIN
C49
0.1 µF
C58
0.1 µF
150 nH
0.29 mΩ
R59
10 kΩ
R64
10 kΩ
BOOT-R
SW
8
6
BOOT-R
SW
8
6
VOUT
VOUT
V3R3
V3R3
PC9
PC10
470 mF 470 mF
PC11 PC12
470 mF 470 mF
R60
1 Ω
R65
1 Ω
11 EN/FCCM
11 EN/FCCM
R62
1 Ω
R67
1 Ω
5-V VIN
5-V VIN
4
PGND
4
PGND
VDD
VDD
C50
2.2 mF
C59
2.2 mF
C56
1 nF
C65
1 nF
Figure 104. Power Stage Schematic for a 6-Phase, 1 V, 180 A Application
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L7
65 nH
P12-V VIN
12-V VIN
PC13
270 mF
16 V
PC14
270 mF
16 V
C68
22 mF
C69
22 mF
C66
22 mF
C67
22 mF
Reserve 30 x 100 µF, 1206 ceramic capacitors, populate 20x100uF
VOUT
C71
C72
C73
C74
C75
C76
C77
C78
C79
C80
C81
C82
C83
C84
C85
C86
C87
C88
C70
100 µF
C89
100 µF
100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF
100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF 100 µF
PGND
VOUT
C90
C91
C92
C93
C94
C95
C96
C97
C98
C99
DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP
PGND
Figure 105. Input and Output Filter for a 6-Phase, 1 V, 180 A Application
8.2.1 Design Requirements
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
6-phase, 1 V, 180 A output
Number of phases: 6
Input Voltage 10.8 V – 13.2 V
Imax: 180 A
Load-line: Zero Load Line
Boot voltage, VBOOT: 1.0 V
PMBus Address: 1110001 (bin)
96
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8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
For this design, complete the following steps:
1. Select Switching Frequency
2. Set the Maximum Output Current
3. Select the Soft-Start Slew Rate
4. Select the Operation Mode
5. Choose Inductor
6. Select the Per-Phase Valley Current Limit and Ramp Level
7. Set the Load Line
8. Set the BOOT Voltage
9. Set OSR/USR Thresholds for Improving Load Transient Performance
10. Determine Digital Current Monitor (IMON) Gain and Filter Setting
11. Adjust Compensation Design
12. Set the PMBus Addresses
13. Program the Device with the PMBus
8.2.2.1 Select the Switching Frequency
The value of a resistor (RF) between the F-IMAX pin and GND selects the switching frequency. The frequency is
an approximate frequency and is expected to vary based on load and input voltage.
Table 76. Frequency Selection Table
SELECTION
RESISTOR (RF) VALUE (kΩ)
OPERATING FREQUENCY
(fSW) (kHz)
20
24
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
30
39
56
75
100
150
For this design, choose 500 kHz for the switching frequency. So, RF = 30 kΩ.
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8.2.2.2 Set the Maximum Output Current (IMAX
)
The voltage on the F-IMAX pin sets the maximum output current from the value of the resistors connected from
the VREF pin to the F-IMAX pin (RIMAX). Equation 7 shows the maximum output current calculation.
NOTE
The default total overcurrent threshold is 125% of IMAX
ꢀ&
)
= 255 ×
-!8
(ꢀ& + ꢀ)-!8
ꢁ
(7)
(8)
Use Equation 8 to calculate RIMAX
.
ꢁ
2& × (ꢀ55 F )-!8
2)-!8
=
)
-!8
From Table 76, RF = 30 kΩ. Selecting the closest standard resistor value, RIMAX = 12.4 kΩ
NOTE
The tolerance of the RF and RIMAX resistors affect IIMAX value. If the design requires an
accurate IIMAX is needed, select an RF and an RIMAX value with tight tolerance (0.5% or
0.1%).
8.2.2.3 Select the Soft-Start Slew Rate
To select the soft-start slew rate, the first step is to select the output voltage change slew rate. The resistor
(RSLEW) (connected between the SLEW-MODE pin and GND) sets the output voltage change slew rate when
using VOUT_COMMAND. Table 77 show a summary of these settings. For a minimum 0.68-mV/μs slew rate, the
resistor RSLEW = 24.3 kΩ.
Table 77. Vout Change Slew Rate Selection
SELECTION RESISTOR
MINIMUM SLEW RATE
( mV/µs)
RSLEW (kΩ)
20
24
0.34
0.68
1.02
1.36
1.7
30
39
56
75
2.04
2.38
2.74
100
150
After determining the VOUT change slew rate, select the ratio of soft-start rate versus VOUT change slew rate.
Select a value for resistor RADDR (the resistor between ADDR_TRISE pin and GND) to configure this ratio.
Table 78. Soft-Start Slew Rate Selection
SELECTION RESISTOR
MINIMUM SLEW RATE
( mV/µs)
RADDR (kΩ)
20 or 24
30 or 39
1
1/2
1/4
1/8
56 or 75
100 or 150
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In this design, the soft-start slew rate is the same as Vout change slew rate. So RADDR=20k or 24k is selected.
The LSB of BOOT voltage VID determines the value of RADDR as described in Set the BOOT Voltage. If slower
soft start is desired, higher RADDR can be used to set soft-start slew rate to be 1/2, 1/4 or 1/8 of output voltage
change slew rate.
8.2.2.4 Select the Operation Mode
The resistor (RMODE) is connected between the VREF pin and the SLEW-MODE pin. After selecting the value of
RSLEW, set the operation mode by choosing the voltage on the SLEW-MODE pin as summarized in Table 79 and
the Electrical Characteristics table. In this design, VR 12.0 mode is selected with individual phase interleaving,
disabled dynamic phase shedding, and zero load-line. As described in the Select the Soft-Start Slew Rate
section, use the value RSLEW = 24 kΩ, so RMODE = 16.5 kΩ to select the desired operating modes.
Table 79. Operation Mode with Resistor Selection
OPERATION MODES BIT
BIT DESCRIPTION
0: VR12.5 (Use VR12.5 VID table)
1: VR12.0 (Use VR12.0 VID table)
0: individual phase interleaving
1: 1/3, 2/4, and 5/6 phase interleaving
0: Disable dynamic phase shedding
1: Enable dynamic phase shedding
0: Non-zero load-line
Mode bit M3
MFR_SPEC_13<7>
MFR_SPEC_13<6>
MFR_SPEC_13<4>
MFR_SPEC_13<3>
VR12MODE
Mode bit M2
Mode bit M1
Mode bit M0
PISET
DPSEN
ZLLSET
1: Zero load-line
8.2.2.5 Choose Inductor
Smaller inductance values yield better transient performance, but also have a higher ripple and lower efficiency.
Higher inductance values have the opposite characteristics. It is common practice to limit the ripple current to
between 20% and 50% of the maximum per-phase current. In this design example, 40% of the maximum per-
phase current is used.
)
1ꢁꢂ
ꢃ
)
0_0
= l -!8 p × %62)00,ꢀ = l
p × ꢂ.4 = 1ꢄ !
Æ
(9)
6/54
k¶37 × 6).(≠°∏ ꢀo
k6).(≠°∏ ꢀ F 6/54 o ×
6 × §4
, =
=
= 1ꢁꢂ Æꢃ
)
)
0_0
0_0
(10)
The inductor with a value of 150 nH and saturation current of ISAT = 61 A at 100°C is selected for this application.
This saturation current level can be used to determine the OCL level. So the IOCL is selected to be 48 A to use in
the OCL resistor calculation in Equation 11.
)
/#,
= )3!4 F )0
= 61 F 12.ꢀ2 = ꢁ8.68 !
;
:
0 °£¥µ°¨
(11)
8.2.2.6 Select the Per-Phase Valley Current Limit And Ramp Level
The per-phase, valley current limit is selected by the resistor (ROCL) from OCL-R pin to GND as shown in
Table 80. The RAMP is set by the voltage on OCL_R pin with resistor (RRAMP) from OCL_R pin to VREF. The
current limit is selected so that the output current OCL is higher than the maximum per-phase current to allow
sufficient room for current increase during load transient while the peak inductor current is still lower saturation
current level.
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Table 80. Per-Phase Valley Current Limit vs Resistor
Selection
PER-PHASE
VALLEY
CURRENT LIMIT
(A)
VOCL(V)
ROCL-R (kΩ)
20
24
24
27
30
33
36
39
42
45
30
39
≤ 0.85
56
75
100
150
20
24
48
51
54
57
60
63
66
69
30
39
≥ 0.95
56
75
100
150
Table 81. Ramp Level vs OCL_R Pin Voltage Selection
VOCL-R (V)
RAMP LEVEL ( mVp-p)
0.2 ±50 mV or 1.0 ±50 mV
0.4 ±50 mV or 1.2 ±50 mV
0.6 ±50 mV or 1.4 ±50 mV
0.8 ±50mV or 1.6 ±50mV
40
80
150
200
In this design example, a 48-A valley current limit is selected, so ROCL is chosen as 20 kΩ.
In this example, a ramp voltage of 150 mV is chosen. The user may chose a lower ramp value to improve
transient performance if jitter performance is less of a concern. This value depends on the board layout and
individual layout requirements.
Table 80 notes that VOCL must be ≥ 1.0 V. Table 81 shows that for a 150- mV ramp, VOCL must be 1.4 V,
therefore the value of the resistor placed between the OCL-R pin and the VREF pin (ROCL-R) should be 4.32 kΩ.
8.2.2.7 Set the Load-Line
The load-line is set by the resistor, RISUM, from ISUM pin to VREF. Please note a 0 Ω resistor will be used since
load line setting is not required for this design example.
The below procedure is provided for applications when a 1.05 mΩ load line is needed.
1
1
RISUM = RLL
´
= 1.05mW´
= 2.52kW
1
6
gM isum ´RCS ´ ACS
(
)
0.5mS´5mW ´
where
•
•
•
•
RLL is the desired load-line
gM(isum) is the ISUM amplifier transconductance
RCS is the current-sensing gain from the CSD95490
ACS is the internal gain
(12)
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Because the sensed current from the CSD95490 device is temperature-compensated, a NTC network is not
required to achieve a simple application circuit.
8.2.2.8 Set the BOOT Voltage
The resistor, RBOOT, placed between the VBOOT pin and GND as shown in Table 82 sets bit 3, 2, and 1 of the
VID of the BOOT voltage. The voltage on VBOOT pin sets bit 7, 6, 5, 4 of the VID of the BOOT voltage. The
resistor between the ADDR_TRISE pin and GND sets bit 0 of VID of the BOOT voltage. The BOOT voltage
selection also depends on the operation mode selected in the Select the Operation Mode section. In this design
example, 1.0 V is selected as the BOOT voltage in VR12.0 mode, and the VID is 1001 0111, so the RBOOT = 39
kΩ, VVBOOT = 1.009 V, RADDR= 24 kΩ.
Table 82. Boot Voltage VID Selection (Step 1)
BOOT VOLTAGE VID
RBOOT (kΩ)
B3B2B1
20
24
000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
30
39
56
75
100
150
Table 83. Boot Voltage VID Selection (Step 2)
BOOT VOLTAGE VID
VVBOOT (V)
B7B6B5B4
VVBOOT ≤ 0.053V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 0.159V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 0.226V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 0.372V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 0.478V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 0.584V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 0.691V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 0.797V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 0.903V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 1.009V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 1.116V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 1.222V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 1.328V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 1.434V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 1.541V ± 20 mV
VVBOOT = 1.615V ± 10 mV
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
Table 84. Boot Voltage VID Selection (Step 3)
BOOT VOLTAGE VID
RADDR (kΩ)
B0
20 or 30 or 56 or 100
0
24 or 39 or 75 or 150
1
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8.2.2.9 Set OSR/USR Thresholds to Improve Load Transient Performance
The resistor, ROSR connected between the O-USR pin and GND as shown in Table 85 sets the overshoot
reduction (OSR) threshold.
Table 85. OSR Threshold vs Resistor Selection
RO-USR
(kΩ)
OSR THRESHOLD ( mV)
20
24
30
40
30
60
39
80
56
100
120
140
OFF
75
100
150
The required OSR setting is based on the load-transient performance and the amount of the actual output
capacitance. The suggested method is to start with OSR OFF and perform the load transient per the application
requirement. If the overshoot can meet the specification with the chosen output capacitance, then the OSR can
be kept OFF. So the resistor ROSR can be selected as 150 kΩ. Otherwise the OSR threshold can be lowered by
choosing a lower setting from the Table 85 to reduce the overshoot to meet the specifications.
Once ROSR is selected, the Undershoot Reduction (USR) threshold is set by the voltage on the O-USR pin with
the resistor, RUSR, from the O-USR pin to VREF as shown in Table 86.
Table 86. USR Threshold vs Voltage Selection
VO-USR
(V)
USR THRESHOLD
( mV)
V
O-USR ≤ 0.3
20
30
0.35 ≤ VO-USR ≤ 0.45
0.55 ≤ VO-USR ≤ 0.65
0.75 ≤ VO-USR ≤ 0.85
0.95 ≤ VO-USR ≤ 1.05
1.15 ≤ VO-USR ≤ 1.25
1.35 ≤ VO-USR ≤ 1.45
1.55 ≤ VO-USR ≤ 1.6
60
80
100
120
140
OFF
The design procedure for the USR threshold is similar to the OSR setting. The initial setting of the USR threshold
is to start with USR OFF, and then perform the load transient test. If the undershoot can meet the requirement,
the USR setting can remain OFF. In this design the USR setting is OFF.
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8.2.2.10 Digital Current Monitor (IMON) Gain and Filter Setting
To correctly monitor digital current values, the gain of the analog current monitor should be determined by setting
the IMON voltage to 0.85 V for maximum output current IMAX. When PMBus host sends the READ_IOUT
command, the current information is reported.
RIMON can be determined by using Equation 13
0ꢀ85 6
0ꢀ85 6
2)-/.
=
=
= ꢂꢂꢀ0ꢃ ´3
1
)
× 2#3 × 3&
-!ꢁ
180 ! × 5 ≠3 × @
A
ꢂ5 ´3
where
•
•
•
•
RIMON is the desired impedance on the IMON pin
IMAX is the total maximum output current
RCS is the current sense gain from CSD95490
SF is is the internal current gain scaling factor
(13)
In this design example, IMAX = 180 A, so the resistance, RIMON, is calculated as 33.05 kΩ. Use the standard value
of 33.2kΩ. A capacitor, CIMON usually connected in parallel with RIMON to provide filtering on the IMON signal. In
this design, a CIMON value of 2.2 nF is selected.
8.2.2.11 Compensation Design
A type-II compensator is used with the DCAP+ architecture of TPS53667 as shown in Figure 106. gM(comp) is the
COMP amplifier transconductance, which is typically 0.5 mS. RCOMP determines the gain and the compensation
pole and zero locations. CCOMPS determines the compensation zero to increase the phase margin, and CCOMPP
determines the compensation pole to filter out the high-frequency noise. The actual compensator design needs
to be adjusted, based on the experimental test results and the bode plot measurements. In this example, RCOMP
= 8.06 kΩ, CCOMPS = 1 nF, and CCOMPP = 12 pF to put the compensation zero at 19.7 kHz and the compensator
pole at 1.65 MHz.
gM_COMP
COMP
VDAC
+
VFB_DRP
œ
RCOMP
CCOMPP
VCOMP
VISUM
VRAMP
CCOMPS
Adaptive
On-Time
Modulator
VREF
Figure 106. Compensation Circuitry
8.2.2.12 Set PMBus Addresses
To communicate with system controllers or host with PMBus interfaces, the slave address of the TPS53667
device needs to be set. The voltage on ADDR_TRISE pin sets the PMBus address. Since the resistance of
RADDR is already determined (24 kΩ), The resistance between ADDR_TRISE pin and VREF can be calculated. In
this design, PMBUs address of 111 0001 is used. The resistor between ADDR_TRISE and VREF is 16.5 kΩ.
8.2.2.13 Programming the Device with the PMBus
It is optional to use the PMBus interface to program the TPS53667 device since all the settings can be
configured externally by using resistors; however, the system controller can override the configurations or can
program the device to change the operation modes using the PMBus. The supported PMBus command sets
have been introduced in the previous section for the firmware development.
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8.2.3 Application Curves
6-Phase, 180-A, full load application
1.0032
1.0026
1.002
95%
90%
85%
80%
75%
70%
65%
60%
55%
50%
1.0014
1.0008
1.0002
0.9996
0.999
0.9984
0.9978
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160 180
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160 180
Load Current (A)
Load Current (A)
D001
D001
VIN = 12.0 V
VOUT = 1.0 V
VV5 = 5.0 V
VIN = 12.0 V
VOUT = 1.0 V
VV5 = 5.0 V
Loadline = 0 mΩ
fSW = 500 kHz
Figure 107. Load Regulation
Figure 108. Load Current vs. Efficiency
VIN = 12 V
VOUT = 1.0 V
IOUT = 6 A
VIN = 12 V
VOUT = 1.0 V
IOUT = 6 A
Figure 109. Enable Start-Up
Figure 110. Enable Shutdown
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6-Phase, 180-A, full load application
VIN = 12 V
VOUT = 1.0 V
IOUT= 60 A
VIN = 12 V
VOUT = 1.0 V
IOUT= 60 A
Figure 111. PWM Interleaving (Phases 1-4)
Figure 112. PWM Interleaving (Phases 4-6)
VIN = 12 V
VOUT = 1.0 V
IOUT = 160 A
VVIN = 12 V
VOUT = 1.0 V
40-A Load Step
Figure 113. Output Ripple
Figure 114. Transient Response
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6-Phase, 180-A, full load application
VIN = 12 V
IOUT = 6 A
VIN = 12 V
VBOOT=1.0 V
IOUT = 6 A
VBOOT=1.0 V
VOUT COMMAND change to
0.8 V
VOUT COMMAND change to
1.2 V
Figure 116. VID Change to 0.8 V
Figure 115. VID Change to 1.2 V
VIN = 12 V
IOUT = 6 A
VIN = 12 V
IOUT = 6 A
VBOOT=1.0 V
VOUT = 1.2 V
VBOOT=1.0 V
VOUT = 0.8 V
Figure 118. Reset Function (VOUT=1.2 V)
Figure 117. RESET Function (VOUT=0.8 V)
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6-Phase, 180-A, full load application
SW1
SW2
SW3
IOUT
PHASE ADDING
VIN = 12 V
VOUT = 1.0 V
IOUT = 160 A
Figure 120. Phase Adding
OC_FAULT_LIMIT=150 A
Figure 119. Hiccup mode (OCP)
100
80
200
Gain
Phase
160
60
120
80
40
20
40
SW1
SW2
0
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100
-40
-80
-120
-160
-200
SW3
PHASE SHEDDING
IOUT
1000 2000 5000 10000
100000
Frequency (Hz)
1000000
D001
6-Phase
VIN = 12 V
Operation
Figure 121. Phase Shedding
VOUT = 1.0 V
IOUT = 180 A
Figure 122. Bode Plot
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9 Power Supply Recommendations
The TPS53667 device operates from a 5-V supply at the V5 pin, and a 12-V supply on the VIN pin. For best
results, consider the UVLO range for VIN, V5 pin voltages, use well regulated supplies and use the
recommended filter network.
The controller requires 1.2 ms to complete the reading of the pinstrap settings. If the converter is enabled before
pinstrap completion, the controller first completes the pinstrap function and then initiated the start-up sequence.
After the ENABLE pin voltage goes high, the controller waits for approximately 260 µs before VOUT begins to
ramp up.
12 V
0 V
VIN
V5
5 V
0 V
3.3 V
1 V
0 V
0 V
V3R3
ENABLE
Time
图 123. Power Supply Waveforms
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10 Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines
10.1.1 Schematic Review Checklist
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Confirm the pin-out of the controller on schematic to the pin-out of datasheet
Get a closest TI reference design to check for connection and component values
Have a component value design tool ready to check component values.
Carefully confirm the choice of inductor and DCR (see the Detailed Design Procedure section).
Carefully confirm the choice of output capacitors (see the Detailed Design Procedure section).
Confirm the polarity of the differential pair of voltage sensing (VSP/VSN).
Confirm the current sensing feedback and reference voltage of TI smart power stages (ex: CSD95490Q5MC).
A separated IC ground (analog ground) is recommended but not a must.
10.1.2 PCB Design Guidelines
Most Critical Layout Requirement
Separate noisy driver interface lines from sensitive analog lines.
The TPS53667 device makes this separation easy. The power stage (CSD95490) is
outside of the TPS53667 device. So all gate-drive and switch-node traces must be local to
the inductor and the MOSFETs.
10.1.2.1 Layer Stack-up, 8-Layer PCB as example
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Top Layer: VIN, VOUT, power ground and analog ground
Layer 2: Power ground
Layer 3: VIN, VREF, VOUT, PWM signals, and current sense signals
Layer 4: Power ground, analog ground, and VOUT plane
Layer5: Power ground, V3R3, and VOUT plane
Layer 6: V5, VIN and VOUT plane
Layer 7: Power ground
Bottom Layer: VIN, VOUT, power ground, analog ground, and feedbacks
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Layout Guidelines (接下页)
10.1.2.2 Current Sensing Lines
Given the physical layout of most systems, the current feedback (CSPx) may have to pass near the power chain.
Clean current feedback is required for good load-line, current sharing, and current limiting performance of the
TPS53667, so please take the following precautions:
•
•
•
Run the current feedback signals in the VREF plane as shown in 图 124.
Recommended trace width is 8-10 mil
The distance of each trace should be larger than 20 mil
LhÜÇ
([ayer 3)
ëw9C t[!b9
([ayer 3)
图 124. Layout Example of Current Sensing Traces
10.1.2.3 Feedback Voltage Sensing Lines
The voltage feedback coming from the load must be routed as differential pair (distance ≤ 10 mil) all the way to
the TPS53667 VSP and VSN pins. Recommended trace width is 8-10 mil. Care should be taken to avoid routing
over switch-node traces.
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Layout Guidelines (接下页)
ë{ꢀ
(.ottom)
ë{b
(.ottom)
图 125. Layout Example for Feedback Voltage Sensing Traces
10.1.2.4 PWM Lines
The PWM lines should be routed from the (TPS53667) device to the power stage (CSD95490) without crossing
any switch-node signals.
tía6
tía5
tía4
tía3
tía2
tía1
图 126. Layout Example for PWM Traces
10.1.2.5 Power Chain Symmetry
The TPS53667 device does not require special care in the layout of the power chain components. This is
because independent isolated current feedback is provided. If it is possible to lay out the phases in a symmetrical
manner, then please do so. The rule is: the current feedback from each phase needs to be clean of noise and
have the same effective current sense resistance.
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Layout Guidelines (接下页)
10.1.2.6 Placing Analog Signal Components
Place components close to the TPS53667 device in the following order, as shown in 图 127:
1. COMP pin and ISUM pin compensation components must be put on the same side of the controller as
shown in. Recommended trace width is 8-10 mil.
2. Decoupling capacitors for VREF, V3R3, and V5 must be put on the same side of the controller as shown in.
Recommended trace width is 8-10 mil.
–
–
–
Decouple VREF to GND with at most 0.47-uF ceramic capacitor.
Decouple V3R3 to GND with at least 1-uF ceramic capacitor.
Decouple V5 to GND with at least 4.7-uF ceramic capacitor. A 1-Ω resistor between 5V supply voltage
and V5 pin is also recommended as a filter.
–
Decouple VIN to GND with at least 1-uF ceramic capacitor. A 1-Ω resistor between 12V supply voltage
and VIN pin is also recommended as a filter.
3. OCL-R resistors, F-IMAX resistors, SLEW-MODE resistors, VBOOT resistors, IMON resistor, and O-USR
resistors. Recommended trace width is 8-10 mil.
/hat9b{!ÇLhb
/hathb9bÇ{
59/hÜt[LbD /!t{
图 127. Layout Example of Decoupling Caps and Compensation Components
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Layout Guidelines (接下页)
10.1.2.7 Grounding Recommendations
The TPS53667 device has a GND pin, and a thermal pad. The normal procedure for connecting these follows:
•
The thermal pad does not have an electrical connection to the TPS53667 device. However, it is suggested to
be connected to GND pin of the TPS53667 device (analog ground) to give good ground shielding as shown in
图 128
•
•
•
•
All the analog components should connect to this analog ground island
Use a single point connection from analog ground to the power ground.
The return path of the decoupling capacitors (V3R3, V5, VREF, Vin) should be as short as possible.
When a separated analog ground is used, it's recommended to have an analog ground shape in layer 3
(assuming controller is on the top layer) to interconnect all the analog ground signals.
!b![hD DwhÜb5
t[!b9
Db5
tLb
图 128. Layout Example for TPS53667 Grounding
版权 © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
113
TPS53667
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
www.ti.com.cn
Layout Guidelines (接下页)
10.1.2.8 TI Smart Power Stage CSD95490Q5MC
The following layout recommendations refer to the CSD95490Q5MC.
10.1.2.8.1 Electrical Performance
The CSD95490Q5MC has the ability to switch at voltage rates greater than 10 kV/µs. Special care must be taken
with the PCB layout design and placement of the input capacitors, inductor and output capacitors.
•
The placement of the input capacitors relative to VIN and PGND pins of CSD95490Q5MC device should have
the highest priority during the component placement routine. It is critical to minimize these node lengths. As
such, place ceramic input capacitors as close as possible to the VIN and PGND pins. The example in uses 1
× 3300 pF, 0402, 50-V, X7R ceramic capacitor and 3 × 22 µF, 1206, 25-V ceramic capacitors (TDK part
number C3216X5R1E226M160AB or equivalent). Notice there are ceramic capacitors on both sides of the
board with an appropriate amount of vias interconnecting both layers.
•
•
Closely connect the bootstrap capacitor (0.1-µF, 0603, 25-V ceramic capacitor) between the BOOT and
BOOT_R pins.
The switching node of the output inductor should be placed relatively close to the Power Stage
CSD95490Q5MC VSW pins. Minimizing the VSW node length between these two components reduces the
PCB conduction losses and actually reduce the switching noise level.
10.1.2.8.2 Thermal Performance
The CSD95490Q5MC has the ability to use the GND planes as the primary thermal path. As such, the use of
thermal vias is an effective way to pull away heat from the device and into the system board. Concerns of solder
voids and manufacturability problems can be addressed by the use of three basic tactics to minimize the amount
of solder attach that will wick down the via barrel:
•
•
Intentionally space out the vias from each other to avoid a cluster of holes in a given area.
Use the smallest drill size allowed in your design. The example in uses vias with a 12 mil drill hole and a 26
mil capture pad.
•
Tent the opposite side of the vias with solder-mask.
In the end, the number and drill size of the thermal vias should align with the end user’s PCB design rules and
manufacturing capabilities.
10.1.2.8.3 Sensing Performance
The thermal sensing output TAO pin must be properly decoupled for accurate reporting. As discussed above, a
1nF 25V X7R ceramic capacitor should be placed between TAO and PGND as close to the TAO pin as practical.
The integrated current sensing technology built into the driver of the CSD95490Q5MC produces an analog signal
that is proportional to the inductor current with a proportionality constant of 5 mV/A. This signal is referenced to
the voltage applied to REFIN. For optimal performance of this technology a 0.1µF or larger ceramic capacitor
should be placed across the REFIN and PGND pins as close as possible to the device.
In addition the IOUT pin should be routed back to the TPS53667 device in a quiet inner layer. If multiple
CSD95490Q5M’s are used on the same board, the IOUT traces should have at least 20 mils spacing between
them. Capacitive loading of the IOUT pin should be avoided to maintain the integrity of the sensed signal.
114
版权 © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS53667
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
Layout Guidelines (接下页)
10.1.2.9 Power Delivery and Power Density
Power stage layout guidelines:
•
•
Maximize the widths of power, ground and drive signal connections.
For conductors in the power path, be sure there is adequate trace width for the amount of current flowing
through the traces.
•
Make sure there are sufficient vias for connections between layers. A good rule of thumb is to use 1 minimum
via per ampere of current.
Phase 5
Phase 4
Phase 3
Phase 2
Phase 1
Phase 6
VIN
Power
ground
1"
VOUT
3"
图 129. Layout Example of Power Density
版权 © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
115
TPS53667
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
www.ti.com.cn
10.2 Layout Example
图 130. TPS53667 Layout Example
116
版权 © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS53667
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSFI2B –JULY 2016–REVISED FEBRUARY 2017
11 器件和文档支持
11.1 器件支持
11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
TI'S PUBLICATION OF INFORMATION REGARDING THIRD-PARTY PRODUCTS OR SERVICES DOES NOT
CONSTITUTE AN ENDORSEMENT REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF SUCH PRODUCTS OR SERVICES
OR A WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR ENDORSEMENT OF SUCH PRODUCTS OR SERVICES, EITHER
ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITH ANY TI PRODUCT OR SERVICE.
11.1.2 开发支持
如需 Power Stage Designer 工具,请访问 www.ti.com/tool/powerstage-designer。
11.2 文档支持
11.2.1 相关文档
相关文档如下:
•
CSD95490
11.3 接收文档更新通知
要接收文档更新通知,请转至 TI.com 上的器件产品文件夹。单击右上角的通知我 进行注册,即可每周接收产品信
息更改摘要。有关更改的详细信息,请查看任何已修订文档中包含的修订历史记录。
11.4 社区资源
下列链接提供到 TI 社区资源的连接。链接的内容由各个分销商“按照原样”提供。这些内容并不构成 TI 技术规范,
并且不一定反映 TI 的观点;请参阅 TI 的 《使用条款》。
TI E2E™ 在线社区 TI 的工程师对工程师 (E2E) 社区。此社区的创建目的在于促进工程师之间的协作。在
e2e.ti.com 中,您可以咨询问题、分享知识、拓展思路并与同行工程师一道帮助解决问题。
设计支持
TI 参考设计支持 可帮助您快速查找有帮助的 E2E 论坛、设计支持工具以及技术支持的联系信息。
11.5 商标
DCAP+, NexFET, AutoBalance, PowerPAD, E2E are trademarks of Texas Instruments.
PMBus is a trademark of SMIF, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.6 静电放电警告
这些装置包含有限的内置 ESD 保护。 存储或装卸时,应将导线一起截短或将装置放置于导电泡棉中,以防止 MOS 门极遭受静电损
伤。
11.7 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
12 机械、封装和可订购信息
以下页面包含机械、封装和可订购信息。这些信息是指定器件的最新可用数据。这些数据如有变更,恕不另行通知
和修订此文档。如欲获取此产品说明书的浏览器版本,请参阅左侧的导航。
版权 © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
117
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status Package Type Package Pins Package
Eco Plan
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
Samples
Drawing
Qty
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TPS53667RTAR
TPS53667RTAT
ACTIVE
WQFN
WQFN
RTA
40
40
2000 RoHS & Green
250 RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
TPS
53667
ACTIVE
RTA
NIPDAU
TPS
53667
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
31-May-2019
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Package Pins
Type Drawing
SPQ
Reel
Reel
A0
B0
K0
P1
W
Pin1
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
TPS53667RTAR
TPS53667RTAT
WQFN
WQFN
RTA
RTA
40
40
2000
250
330.0
180.0
16.4
16.4
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.3
1.1
1.1
12.0
12.0
16.0
16.0
Q2
Q2
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
31-May-2019
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Type Package Drawing Pins
SPQ
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
TPS53667RTAR
TPS53667RTAT
WQFN
WQFN
RTA
RTA
40
40
2000
250
367.0
210.0
367.0
185.0
38.0
35.0
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
WQFN - 0.8 mm max height
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK- NO LEAD
RTA0040B
A
6.1
5.9
B
PIN 1 INDEX AREA
6.1
5.9
0.8 MAX
C
SEATING PLANE
0.08 C
0.05
0.00
2X 4.5
4.15±0.1
(0.2) TYP
11
20
36X 0.5
10
21
SYMM
41
2X
4.5
1
30
0.28
40X
PIN1 IDENTIFICATION
(OPTIONAL)
0.16
31
40
0.1
C A B
C
SYMM
0.5
0.3
40X
0.05
4219112/A 07/2018
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. The package thermal pad must be soldered to the printed circuit board for optimal thermal and mechanical performance.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
WQFN - 0.8 mm max height
RTA0040B
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK- NO LEAD
2X (5.8)
2X (4.5)
(
4.15)
40
31
40X (0.6)
40X (0.22)
1
30
36X (0.5)
SYMM
41
2X 2X
(4.5) (5.8)
2X
(0.685)
2X
(1.14)
(R0.05) TYP
10
21
12X (Ø0.2) VIA
TYP
11
20
2X (1.14)
2X (0.685)
SYMM
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
SCALE: 15X
0.07 MAX
ALL AROUND
0.07 MIN
ALL AROUND
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
EXPOSED METAL
EXPOSED METAL
METAL
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
4219112/A 07/2018
NOTES: (continued)
4. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature
number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271).
5. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown
on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
WQFN - 0.8 mm max height
RTA0040B
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK- NO LEAD
2X (5.8)
2X (4.5)
9X ( 1.17)
40
31
40X (0.6)
40X (0.22)
1
30
41
36X (0.5)
SYMM
2X 2X
(4.5) (5.8)
2X
(1.37)
(R0.05) TYP
10
21
EXPOSED
METAL
11
20
2X (1.37)
SYMM
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL
EXPOSED PAD
71% PRINTED COVERAGE BY AREA
SCALE: 15X
4219112/A 07/2018
NOTES: (continued)
6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
www.ti.com
重要声明和免责声明
TI 均以“原样”提供技术性及可靠性数据(包括数据表)、设计资源(包括参考设计)、应用或其他设计建议、网络工具、安全信息和其他资
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担保。
所述资源可供专业开发人员应用TI 产品进行设计使用。您将对以下行为独自承担全部责任:(1) 针对您的应用选择合适的TI 产品;(2) 设计、
验证并测试您的应用;(3) 确保您的应用满足相应标准以及任何其他安全、安保或其他要求。所述资源如有变更,恕不另行通知。TI 对您使用
所述资源的授权仅限于开发资源所涉及TI 产品的相关应用。除此之外不得复制或展示所述资源,也不提供其它TI或任何第三方的知识产权授权
许可。如因使用所述资源而产生任何索赔、赔偿、成本、损失及债务等,TI对此概不负责,并且您须赔偿由此对TI 及其代表造成的损害。
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束。TI提供所述资源并不扩展或以其他方式更改TI 针对TI 产品所发布的可适用的担保范围或担保免责声明。IMPORTANT NOTICE
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