TPS54260QDRCRQ1 [TI]

具有 Eco-Mode™ 的汽车类 3.5V 至 60V、2.5A 降压转换器 | DRC | 10 | -40 to 125;
TPS54260QDRCRQ1
型号: TPS54260QDRCRQ1
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

具有 Eco-Mode™ 的汽车类 3.5V 至 60V、2.5A 降压转换器 | DRC | 10 | -40 to 125

开关 控制器 开关式稳压器 开关式控制器 光电二极管 电源电路 转换器 开关式稳压器或控制器
文件: 总50页 (文件大小:2134K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
3.5 V to 60 V STEP DOWN CONVERTER WITH ECO-MODE™  
Check for Samples: TPS54260-Q1  
1
FEATURES  
Adjustable Slow Start/Sequencing  
UV and OV Power Good Output  
2
Qualified for Automotive Applications  
Adjustable UVLO Voltage and Hysteresis  
0.8-V Internal Voltage Reference  
MSOP10 Package With PowerPAD™  
AEC Q100 Qualified with the Following  
Results:  
Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to  
125°C Ambient Operating Temperature  
Range  
Supported by SwitcherPro™ Software Tool  
(http://focus.ti.com/docs/toolsw/folders/print/s  
witcherpro.html)  
Device HBM ESD Classification Level H2  
Device CDM ESD Classification Level C5  
For SWIFT™ Documentation, See the TI  
Website at http://www.ti.com/swift  
3.5 V to 60 V Input Voltage Range  
200-mHigh-Side MOSFET  
APPLICATIONS  
High Efficiency at Light Loads with a Pulse  
Skipping Eco-mode™  
12-V and 24-V Industrial and Commercial Low  
Power Systems  
138μA Operating Quiescent Current  
1.3μA Shutdown Current  
GSM, GPRS Modules in Fleet Management, E-  
Meters, and Security Systems  
100kHz to 2.5MHz Switching Frequency  
Synchronizes to External Clock  
DESCRIPTION  
The TPS54260-Q1 device is a 60 V, 2.5 A, step down regulator with an integrated high side MOSFET. Current  
mode control provides simple external compensation and flexible component selection. A low ripple pulse skip  
mode reduces the no load, regulated output supply current to 138 μA. Using the enable pin, shutdown supply  
current is reduced to 1.3 μA, when the enable pin is low.  
Under voltage lockout is internally set at 2.5 V, but can be increased using the enable pin. The output voltage  
startup ramp is controlled by the slow start pin that can also be configured for sequencing/tracking. An open  
drain power good signal indicates the output is within 94% to 107% of its nominal voltage.  
A wide switching frequency range allows efficiency and external component size to be optimized. Frequency fold  
back and thermal shutdown protects the part during an overload condition.  
The TPS54260-Q1 is available in 10-pin thermally enhanced MSOP Power Pad™ package.  
space  
SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC  
EFFICIENCY vs LOAD CURRENT  
100  
90  
VIN  
PWRGD  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
TPS54260-Q1  
EN  
BOOT  
PH  
SS/TR  
RT/CLK  
COMP  
VIN=12V  
VOUT=3.3V  
fsw=300kHz  
VSENSE  
GND  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
IO - Output Current - A  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
Eco-mode, PowerPAD, SwitcherPro, SWIFT are trademarks of Texas Instruments.  
2
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with  
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more  
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
ORDERING INFORMATION(1)  
TA  
ORDERABLE PART NUMBER(2)  
TOP-SIDE MARKING  
–40°C to 125°C  
TPS54260QDGQRQ1  
5426Q  
(1) For the most current package and ordering information see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI  
website at www.ti.com.  
(2) The DGQ package is also available taped and reeled. Add an R suffix to the device type (i.e., TPS54260-Q1DGQR).  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
Over operating temperature range (unless otherwise noted).  
VALUE  
VIN  
EN(2)  
–0.3 V to 65 V  
–0.3 V to 5 V  
55 V  
BOOT  
VSENSE  
COMP  
PWRGD  
SS/TR  
RT/CLK  
BOOT-PH  
–0.3 V to 3 V  
–0.3 V to 3 V  
–0.3 V to 6 V  
–0.3 V to 3 V  
–0.3 V to 3.6 V  
8 V  
Input voltage  
–0.6 V to 65 V  
–1 V to 65 V  
–2 V to 65 V  
–0.85V  
Output voltage  
200 ns  
PH  
30 ns  
Maximum dc voltage, T J= -40°C  
Voltage difference PAD to GND  
±200 mV  
EN  
100 μA  
BOOT  
100 mA  
Source current  
VSENSE  
PH  
10 μA  
Current Limit  
100 μA  
RT/CLK  
VIN  
Current Limit  
100 μA  
COMP  
PWRGD  
SS/TR  
Sink current  
10 mA  
200 μA  
Operating junction temperature  
Storage temperature  
–40°C to 150°C  
–65°C to 150°C  
2 kV  
Electrostatic  
discharge  
Human-body model (HBM) AEC-Q100 Classification Level H2  
Charged-device model (CDM) AEC-Q100 Classification Level C5  
1000 V  
(ESD) ratings  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating  
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
(2) See the Enable and Adjusting Undervoltage Lockout section of this datasheet for details.  
2
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
TA  
Operating ambient temperature  
–40  
125  
°C  
THERMAL INFORMATION  
TPS54260-Q1  
THERMAL METRIC(1)(2)  
UNIT  
DGQ (10 PINS)  
θJA  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (standard board)  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (custom board)(3)  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
62.5  
57  
θJA  
θJCtop  
θJB  
83  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance  
28  
°C/W  
ψJT  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter  
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance  
1.7  
20.1  
21  
ψJB  
θJCbot  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.  
(2) Power rating at a specific ambient temperature TA should be determined with a junction temperature of 150°C. This is the point where  
distortion starts to substantially increase. See power dissipation estimate in application section of this data sheet for more information.  
(3) Test boards conditions:  
(a) 3 inches x 3 inches, 2 layers, thickness: 0.062 inch  
(b) 2 oz. copper traces located on the top of the PCB  
(c) 2 oz. copper ground plane, bottom layer  
(d) 6 thermal vias (13mil) located under the device package  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TJ = -40 to 150°C, VIN = 3.5 to 60V (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN)  
Operating input voltage  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
3.5  
60  
V
V
Internal undervoltage lockout  
threshold  
No voltage hysteresis, rising and falling  
EN = 0 V, 25°C, 3.5 V VIN 60 V  
VSENSE = 0.83 V, VIN = 12 V, 25°C  
2.5  
1.3  
Shutdown supply current  
4
μA  
Operating : nonswitching supply  
current  
138  
200  
ENABLE AND UVLO (EN PIN)  
Enable threshold voltage  
No voltage hysteresis, rising and falling, 25°C  
Enable threshold +50 mV  
1.15  
1.25  
–3.8  
–0.9  
–2.9  
1.36  
V
Input current  
μA  
μA  
Enable threshold –50 mV  
Hysteresis current  
VOLTAGE REFERENCE  
TJ = 25°C  
0.792  
0.784  
0.8  
0.8  
0.808  
0.816  
Voltage reference  
HIGH-SIDE MOSFET  
On-resistance  
V
VIN = 3.5 V, BOOT-PH = 3 V  
VIN = 12 V, BOOT-PH = 6 V  
300  
200  
mΩ  
410  
ERROR AMPLIFIER  
Input current  
50  
nA  
Error amplifier transconductance (gM) –2 μA < ICOMP < 2 μA, VCOMP = 1 V  
310  
μMhos  
–2 μA < ICOMP < 2 μA, VCOMP = 1 V,  
VVSENSE = 0.4 V  
Error amplifier transconductance (gM)  
during slow start  
70  
μMhos  
Error amplifier dc gain  
VVSENSE = 0.8 V  
10,000  
V/V  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
3
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
TJ = -40 to 150°C, VIN = 3.5 to 60V (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
2700  
±27  
MAX UNIT  
Error amplifier bandwidth  
Error amplifier source/sink  
kHz  
V(COMP) = 1 V, 100 mV overdrive  
μA  
COMP to switch current  
transconductance  
10.5  
A/V  
CURRENT LIMIT  
Current limit threshold  
THERMAL SHUTDOWN  
Thermal shutdown  
VIN = 12 V, TJ = 25°C  
3.5  
6.1  
A
182  
°C  
TIMING RESISTOR AND EXTERNAL CLOCK (RT/CLK PIN)  
Switching Frequency Range using  
RT mode  
100  
450  
300  
2500  
720  
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
fSW  
Switching frequency  
RT = 200 kΩ  
581  
Switching Frequency Range using  
CLK mode  
2200  
Minimum CLK input pulse width  
RT/CLK high threshold  
40  
1.9  
0.7  
ns  
V
2.2  
RT/CLK low threshold  
0.5  
V
RT/CLK falling edge to PH rising  
edge delay  
Measured at 500 kHz with RT resistor in series  
Measured at 500 kHz  
60  
ns  
PLL lock in time  
100  
μs  
SLOW START AND TRACKING (SS/TR)  
Charge current  
VSS/TR = 0.4 V  
2
45  
μA  
mV  
V
SS/TR-to-VSENSE matching  
SS/TR-to-reference crossover  
SS/TR discharge current (overload)  
SS/TR discharge voltage  
VSS/TR = 0.4 V  
98% nominal  
1.15  
382  
54  
VSENSE = 0 V, V(SS/TR) = 0.4 V  
VSENSE = 0 V  
μA  
mV  
POWER GOOD (PWRGD PIN)  
VSENSE falling  
92%  
94%  
109%  
107%  
2%  
VSENSE rising  
VVSENSE  
VSENSE threshold  
VSENSE rising  
VSENSE falling  
Hysteresis  
VSENSE falling  
Output high leakage  
On resistance  
VSENSE = VREF, V(PWRGD) = 5.5 V, 25°C  
I(PWRGD) = 3 mA, VSENSE < 0.79 V  
V(PWRGD) < 0.5 V, II(PWRGD) = 100 μA  
10  
nA  
50  
Minimum VIN for defined output  
0.95  
1.5  
V
4
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
DEVICE INFORMATION  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
MSOP10  
(TOP VIEW)  
BOOT  
VIN  
10  
9
1
2
3
4
PH  
GND  
COMP  
Thermal  
Pad  
(11)  
8
EN  
SS/TR  
7
VSENSE  
PWRGD  
RT/CLK  
6
5
PIN FUNCTIONS  
PIN  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
NO.  
A bootstrap capacitor is required between BOOT and PH. If the voltage on this capacitor is below the  
minimum required by the output device, the output is forced to switch off until the capacitor is refreshed.  
BOOT  
1
O
O
I
Error amplifier output, and input to the output switch current comparator. Connect frequency compensation  
components to this pin.  
COMP  
EN  
8
3
Enable pin, internal pull-up current source. Pull below 1.2V to disable. Float to enable. Adjust the input  
undervoltage lockout with two resistors.  
GND  
PH  
9
I
Ground  
10  
11  
The source of the internal high-side power MOSFET.  
POWERPAD  
GND pin must be electrically connected to the exposed pad on the printed circuit board for proper operation.  
An open drain output, asserts low if output voltage is low due to thermal shutdown, dropout, over-voltage or  
EN shut down.  
PWRGD  
6
5
4
O
I
Resistor Timing and External Clock. An internal amplifier holds this pin at a fixed voltage when using an  
external resistor to ground to set the switching frequency. If the pin is pulled above the PLL upper threshold,  
a mode change occurs and the pin becomes a synchronization input. The internal amplifier is disabled and  
the pin is a high impedance clock input to the internal PLL. If clocking edges stop, the internal amplifier is re-  
enabled and the mode returns to a resistor set function.  
RT/CLK  
SS/TR  
Slow-start and Tracking. An external capacitor connected to this pin sets the output rise time. Since the  
voltage on this pin overrides the internal reference, it can be used for tracking and sequencing.  
I
VIN  
2
7
I
I
Input supply voltage, 3.5 V to 60 V.  
VSENSE  
Inverting node of the transconductance ( gm) error amplifier.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
5
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
PWRGD  
EN  
3
VIN  
6
2
Shutdown  
UV  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
UVLO  
Enable  
Comparator  
Logic  
Shutdown  
Shutdown  
Logic  
OV  
Enable  
Threshold  
Boot  
Charge  
Voltage  
Reference  
Minimum  
Clamp  
Pulse  
Boot  
UVLO  
Current  
Sense  
ERROR  
AMPLIFIER  
Skip  
PWM  
Comparator  
VSENSE  
SS/TR  
7
4
BOOT  
1
Logic  
And  
PWM Latch  
Shutdown  
Slope  
Compensation  
PH  
10  
11  
8
COMP  
POWERPAD  
Frequency  
Shift  
Maximum  
Clamp  
Overload  
Recovery  
GND  
9
Oscillator  
with PLL  
TPS54260-Q1  
Block Diagram  
5
RT/CLK  
6
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
ON RESISTANCE  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
VOLTAGE REFERENCE  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
0.816  
0.808  
0.800  
500  
375  
250  
VI = 12 V  
VI = 12 V  
BOOT-PH = 3 V  
BOOT-PH = 6 V  
0.792  
0.784  
125  
0
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
Figure 1.  
Figure 2.  
SWITCH CURRENT LIMIT  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
SWITCHING FREQUENCY  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
7.0  
6.5  
6.0  
5.5  
610  
600  
590  
580  
570  
VI = 12 V,  
VI = 12 V  
RT = 200 kW  
560  
550  
5.0  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
Figure 3.  
Figure 4.  
SWITCHING FREQUENCY  
vs  
RT/CLK RESISTANCE HIGH FREQUENCY RANGE  
SWITCHING FREQUENCY  
vs  
RT/CLK RESISTANCE LOW FREQUENCY RANGE  
2500  
500  
400  
VI = 12 V,  
TJ = 25°C  
VI = 12 V,  
TJ = 25°C  
2000  
1500  
1000  
300  
200  
100  
0
500  
0
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
175  
200  
200  
300 400  
500  
600 700  
800  
900 1000 1100 1200  
RT/CLK - Resistance - kW  
RT/CLK - Resistance - kW  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
7
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
EA TRANSCONDUCTANCE DURING SLOW START  
EA TRANSCONDUCTANCE  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
500  
450  
400  
120  
100  
80  
VI = 12 V  
VI = 12 V  
350  
300  
60  
40  
20  
250  
200  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
EN PIN VOLTAGE  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
EN PIN CURRENT  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
1.40  
-3.25  
-3.5  
VI = 12 V,  
VI = 12 V  
VI(EN) = Threshold +50 mV  
1.30  
1.20  
1.10  
-3.75  
-4  
-4.25  
75  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-25  
0
25  
50  
100  
-50  
125  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
Figure 9.  
Figure 10.  
EN PIN CURRENT  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
SS/TR CHARGE CURRENT  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
-1  
-0.8  
VI = 12 V,  
VI = 12 V  
VI(EN) = Threshold -50 mV  
-0.85  
-1.5  
-0.9  
-2  
-0.95  
-2.5  
-1  
-50  
-3  
-50  
150  
25  
125  
0
50  
75  
100  
-25  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
Figure 11.  
Figure 12.  
8
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
SS/TR DISCHARGE CURRENT  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
SWITCHING FREQUENCY  
vs  
VSENSE  
575  
500  
425  
350  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
VI = 12 V  
VI = 12 V,  
TJ = 25°C  
275  
200  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
0
0.2  
0.4  
VSENSE - V  
0.6  
0.8  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
Figure 13.  
Figure 14.  
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs  
INPUT VOLTAGE (Vin)  
2
2
VI = 12 V  
TJ = 25°C  
1.5  
1.5  
1
1
0.5  
0.5  
0
-50  
0
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
VI - Input Voltage - V  
Figure 15.  
Figure 16.  
VIN SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
VIN SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
210  
190  
170  
150  
VI = 12 V,  
TJ = 25oC,  
VI(VSENSE) = 0.83 V  
VI(VSENSE) = 0.83 V  
170  
150  
130  
110  
130  
110  
90  
70  
0
20  
40  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
VI - Input Voltage - V  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
Figure 17.  
Figure 18.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
9
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
PWRGD ON RESISTANCE  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
PWRGD THRESHOLD  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
115  
100  
80  
VI = 12 V  
VI = 12 V  
VSENSE Rising  
VSENSE Falling  
110  
105  
60  
40  
100  
95  
VSENSE Rising  
20  
0
VSENSE Falling  
90  
85  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
50  
0
25  
75  
125  
-25  
100  
150  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
Figure 19.  
Figure 20.  
BOOT-PH UVLO  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
INPUT VOLTAGE (UVLO)  
vs  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
3
2.5  
2.3  
2.75  
2.50  
2
1.8  
1.5  
2.25  
2
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
Figure 21.  
Figure 22.  
10  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
SS/TR TO VSENSE OFFSET  
SS/TR TO VSENSE OFFSET  
vs  
vs  
VSENSE  
TEMPERATURE  
60  
50  
40  
30  
600  
V
= 12 V  
V(SS/TR) = 0.4 V  
VI = 12 V  
IN  
T
= 25°C  
500  
400  
J
300  
20  
10  
0
200  
100  
0
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
TJ - Junction Temperature - °C  
0
200  
400  
Voltage Sense (mV)  
600  
800  
Figure 23.  
Figure 24.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
11  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
OVERVIEW  
The TPS54260-Q1 device is a 60-V, 2.5-A, step-down (buck) regulator with an integrated high side n-channel  
MOSFET. To improve performance during line and load transients the device implements a constant frequency,  
current mode control which reduces output capacitance and simplifies external frequency compensation design.  
The wide switching frequency of 100kHz to 2500kHz allows for efficiency and size optimization when selecting  
the output filter components. The switching frequency is adjusted using a resistor to ground on the RT/CLK pin.  
The device has an internal phase lock loop (PLL) on the RT/CLK pin that is used to synchronize the power  
switch turn on to a falling edge of an external system clock.  
The TPS54260-Q1 has a default start up voltage of approximately 2.5V. The EN pin has an internal pull-up  
current source that can be used to adjust the input voltage under voltage lockout (UVLO) threshold with two  
external resistors. In addition, the pull up current provides a default condition. When the EN pin is floating the  
device will operate. The operating current is 138μA when not switching and under no load. When the device is  
disabled, the supply current is 1.3μA.  
The integrated 200mhigh side MOSFET allows for high efficiency power supply designs capable of delivering  
2.5 amperes of continuous current to a load. The TPS54260-Q1 reduces the external component count by  
integrating the boot recharge diode. The bias voltage for the integrated high side MOSFET is supplied by a  
capacitor on the BOOT to PH pin. The boot capacitor voltage is monitored by an UVLO circuit and will turn the  
high side MOSFET off when the boot voltage falls below a preset threshold. The TPS54260-Q1 can operate at  
high duty cycles because of the boot UVLO. The output voltage can be stepped down to as low as the 0.8V  
reference.  
The TPS54260-Q1 has a power good comparator (PWRGD) which asserts when the regulated output voltage is  
less than 92% or greater than 109% of the nominal output voltage. The PWRGD pin is an open drain output  
which deasserts when the VSENSE pin voltage is between 94% and 107% of the nominal output voltage  
allowing the pin to transition high when a pull-up resistor is used.  
The TPS54260-Q1 minimizes excessive output overvoltage (OV) transients by taking advantage of the OV power  
good comparator. When the OV comparator is activated, the high side MOSFET is turned off and masked from  
turning on until the output voltage is lower than 107%.  
The SS/TR (slow start/tracking) pin is used to minimize inrush currents or provide power supply sequencing  
during power up. A small value capacitor should be coupled to the pin to adjust the slow start time. A resistor  
divider can be coupled to the pin for critical power supply sequencing requirements. The SS/TR pin is discharged  
before the output powers up. This discharging ensures a repeatable restart after an over-temperature fault,  
UVLO fault or a disabled condition.  
The TPS54260-Q1, also, discharges the slow start capacitor during overload conditions with an overload  
recovery circuit. The overload recovery circuit will slow start the output from the fault voltage to the nominal  
regulation voltage once a fault condition is removed. A frequency foldback circuit reduces the switching  
frequency during startup and overcurrent fault conditions to help control the inductor current.  
12  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION  
Fixed Frequency PWM Control  
The TPS54260-Q1 uses an adjustable fixed frequency, peak current mode control. The output voltage is  
compared through external resistors on the VSENSE pin to an internal voltage reference by an error amplifier  
which drives the COMP pin. An internal oscillator initiates the turn on of the high side power switch. The error  
amplifier output is compared to the high side power switch current. When the power switch current reaches the  
level set by the COMP voltage, the power switch is turned off. The COMP pin voltage will increase and decrease  
as the output current increases and decreases. The device implements a current limit by clamping the COMP pin  
voltage to a maximum level. The Eco-Mode™ is implemented with a minimum clamp on the COMP pin.  
Slope Compensation Output Current  
The TPS54260-Q1 adds a compensating ramp to the switch current signal. This slope compensation prevents  
sub-harmonic oscillations. The available peak inductor current remains constant over the full duty cycle range.  
Pulse Skip Eco-Mode  
The TPS54260-Q1 operates in a pulse skip Eco mode at light load currents to improve efficiency by reducing  
switching and gate drive losses. The TPS54260-Q1 is designed so that if the output voltage is within regulation  
and the peak switch current at the end of any switching cycle is below the pulse skipping current threshold, the  
device enters Eco mode. This current threshold is the current level corresponding to a nominal COMP voltage or  
500mV.  
When in Eco-mode, the COMP pin voltage is clamped at 500mV and the high side MOSFET is inhibited. Further  
decreases in load current or in output voltage can not drive the COMP pin below this clamp voltage level.  
Since the device is not switching, the output voltage begins to decay. As the voltage control loop compensates  
for the falling output voltage, the COMP pin voltage begins to rise. At this time, the high side MOSFET is enabled  
and a switching pulse initiates on the next switching cycle. The peak current is set by the COMP pin voltage. The  
output voltage re-charges the regulated value, then the peak switch current starts to decrease, and eventually  
falls below the Eco mode threshold at which time the device again enters Eco mode.  
For Eco mode operation, the TPS54260-Q1 senses peak current, not average or load current, so the load current  
where the device enters Eco mode is dependent on the output inductor value. For example, the circuit in  
Figure 50 enters Eco mode at about 5 mA of output current. When the load current is low and the output voltage  
is within regulation, the device enters a sleep mode and draws only 138μA input quiescent current. The internal  
PLL remains operating when in sleep mode. When operating at light load currents in the pulse skip mode, the  
switching transitions occur synchronously with the external clock signal.  
Low Dropout Operation and Bootstrap Voltage (BOOT)  
The TPS54260-Q1 has an integrated boot regulator, and requires a small ceramic capacitor between the BOOT  
and PH pins to provide the gate drive voltage for the high side MOSFET. The BOOT capacitor is refreshed when  
the high side MOSFET is off and the low side diode conducts. The value of this ceramic capacitor should be  
0.1μF. A ceramic capacitor with an X7R or X5R grade dielectric with a voltage rating of 10V or higher is  
recommended because of the stable characteristics overtemperature and voltage.  
To improve drop out, the TPS54260-Q1 is designed to operate at 100% duty cycle as long as the BOOT to PH  
pin voltage is greater than 2.1V. When the voltage from BOOT to PH drops below 2.1V, the high side MOSFET  
is turned off using an UVLO circuit which allows the low side diode to conduct and refresh the charge on the  
BOOT capacitor. Since the supply current sourced from the BOOT capacitor is low, the high side MOSFET can  
remain on for more switching cycles than are required to refresh the capacitor, thus the effective duty cycle of the  
switching regulator is high.  
The effective duty cycle during dropout of the regulator is mainly influenced by the voltage drops across the  
power MOSFET, inductor resistance, low side diode and printed circuit board resistance. During operating  
conditions in which the input voltage drops and the regulator is operating in continuous conduction mode, the  
high side MOSFET can remain on for 100% of the duty cycle to maintain output regulation, until the BOOT to PH  
voltage falls below 2.1V.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
13  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
Attention must be taken in maximum duty cycle applications which experience extended time periods with light  
loads or no load. When the voltage across the BOOT capacitor falls below the 2.1V UVLO threshold, the high  
side MOSFET is turned off, but there may not be enough inductor current to pull the PH pin down to recharge the  
BOOT capacitor. The high side MOSFET of the regulator stops switching because the voltage across the BOOT  
capacitor is less than 2.1V. The output capacitor then decays until the difference in the input voltage and output  
voltage is greater than 2.1V, at which point the BOOT UVLO threshold is exceeded, and the device starts  
switching again until the desired output voltage is reached. This operating condition persists until the input  
voltage and/or the load current increases. It is recommended to adjust the VIN stop voltage greater than the  
BOOT UVLO trigger condition at the minimum load of the application using the adjustable VIN UVLO feature with  
resistors on the EN pin.  
The start and stop voltages for typical 3.3V and 5V output applications are shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26.  
The voltages are plotted versus load current. The start voltage is defined as the input voltage needed to regulate  
the output within 1%. The stop voltage is defined as the input voltage at which the output drops by 5% or stops  
switching.  
During high duty cycle conditions, the inductor current ripple increases while the BOOT capacitor is being  
recharged resulting in an increase in ripple voltage on the output. This is due to the recharge time of the boot  
capacitor being longer than the typical high side off time when switching occurs every cycle.  
4
5.6  
VO = 3.3 V  
VO = 5 V  
3.8  
3.6  
3.4  
5.4  
5.2  
Start  
Stop  
Start  
Stop  
5
3.2  
3
4.8  
4.6  
0
0.05  
0.10  
IO - Output Current - A  
0.15  
0.20  
0
0.05  
0.10  
IO - Output Current - A  
0.15  
0.20  
Figure 25. 3.3V Start/Stop Voltage  
Figure 26. 5.0V Start/Stop Voltage  
Error Amplifier  
The TPS54260-Q1 has a transconductance amplifier for the error amplifier. The error amplifier compares the  
VSENSE voltage to the lower of the SS/TR pin voltage or the internal 0.8V voltage reference. The  
transconductance (gm) of the error amplifier is 310μA/V during normal operation. During the slow start operation,  
the transconductance is a fraction of the normal operating gm. When the voltage of the VSENSE pin is below  
0.8V and the device is regulating using the SS/TR voltage, the gm is 70μA/V.  
The frequency compensation components (capacitor, series resistor and capacitor) are added to the COMP pin  
to ground.  
Voltage Reference  
The voltage reference system produces a precise ±2% voltage reference over temperature by scaling the output  
of a temperature stable bandgap circuit.  
Adjusting the Output Voltage  
The output voltage is set with a resistor divider from the output node to the VSENSE pin. It is recommended to  
use 1% tolerance or better divider resistors. Start with a 10 kfor the R2 resistor and use the Equation 1 to  
calculate R1. To improve efficiency at light loads consider using larger value resistors. If the values are too high  
the regulator will be more susceptible to noise and voltage errors from the VSENSE input current will be  
noticeable.  
14  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
Vout - 0.8V  
æ
ö
R1 = R2 ´  
ç
÷
0.8 V  
è
ø
(1)  
Enable and Adjusting Undervoltage Lockout  
The TPS54260-Q1 is disabled when the VIN pin voltage falls below 2.5 V. If an application requires a higher  
undervoltage lockout (UVLO), use the EN pin as shown in Figure 27 to adjust the input voltage UVLO by using  
the two external resistors. Though it is not necessary to use the UVLO adjust registers, for operation it is highly  
recommended to provide consistent power up behavior. The EN pin has an internal pull-up current source, I1, of  
0.9μA that provides the default condition of the TPS54260-Q1 operating when the EN pin floats. Once the EN pin  
voltage exceeds 1.25V, an additional 2.9μA of hysteresis, Ihys, is added. This additional current facilitates input  
voltage hysteresis. Use Equation 2 to set the external hysteresis for the input voltage. Use Equation 3 to set the  
input start voltage.  
TPS54260-Q1  
VIN  
Ihys  
I1  
0.9 mA  
R1  
2.9 mA  
+
R2  
EN  
-
1.25 V  
Figure 27. Adjustable Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)  
V
- V  
STOP  
START  
R1=  
I
HYS  
(2)  
(3)  
VENA  
R2 =  
VSTART - VENA  
+ I1  
R1  
Another technique to add input voltage hysteresis is shown in Figure 28. This method may be used, if the  
resistance values are high from the previous method and a wider voltage hysteresis is needed. The resistor R3  
sources additional hysteresis current into the EN pin.  
TPS54260-Q1  
VIN  
Ihys  
R1  
R2  
I1  
0.9 mA  
2.9 mA  
+
EN  
1.25 V  
-
VOUT  
R3  
Figure 28. Adding Additional Hysteresis  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
15  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
 
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
VSTART - VSTOP  
R1 =  
VOUT  
+
R3  
IHYS  
(4)  
(5)  
VENA  
R2 =  
VSTART - VENA  
VENA  
R3  
+ I1 -  
R1  
Do not place a low-impedance voltage source with greater than 5 V directly on the EN pin. Do not place a  
capacitor directly on the EN pin if VEN > 5 V when using a voltage divider to adjust the start and stop voltage.  
The node voltage, (see Figure 29) must remain equal to or less than 5.8 V. The zener diode can sink up to 100  
µA. The EN pin voltage can be greater than 5 V if the VIN voltage source has a high impedance and does not  
source more than 100 µA into the EN pin.  
VIN  
R1  
ENA  
Node  
10kohm  
R2  
5.8V  
Figure 29. Node Voltage  
Slow Start/Tracking Pin (SS/TR)  
The TPS54260-Q1 effectively uses the lower voltage of the internal voltage reference or the SS/TR pin voltage  
as the power-supply's reference voltage and regulates the output accordingly. A capacitor on the SS/TR pin to  
ground implements a slow start time. The TPS54260-Q1 has an internal pull-up current source of 2μA that  
charges the external slow start capacitor. The calculations for the slow start time (10% to 90%) are shown in  
Equation 6. The voltage reference (VREF) is 0.8 V and the slow start current (ISS) is 2μA. The slow start capacitor  
should remain lower than 0.47μF and greater than 0.47nF.  
Tss(ms) ´ Iss(mA)  
Css(nF) =  
Vref (V) ´ 0.8  
(6)  
At power up, the TPS54260-Q1 will not start switching until the slow start pin is discharged to less than 40 mV to  
ensure a proper power up, see Figure 30.  
Also, during normal operation, the TPS54260-Q1 will stop switching and the SS/TR must be discharged to 40  
mV, when the VIN UVLO is exceeded, EN pin pulled below 1.25V, or a thermal shutdown event occurs.  
The VSENSE voltage will follow the SS/TR pin voltage with a 45mV offset up to 85% of the internal voltage  
reference. When the SS/TR voltage is greater than 85% on the internal reference voltage the offset increases as  
the effective system reference transitions from the SS/TR voltage to the internal voltage reference (see  
Figure 23). The SS/TR voltage will ramp linearly until clamped at 1.7V.  
16  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
EN  
SS/TR  
V
SENSE  
VOUT  
Figure 30. Operation of SS/TR Pin when Starting  
Overload Recovery Circuit  
The TPS54260-Q1 has an overload recovery (OLR) circuit. The OLR circuit will slow start the output from the  
overload voltage to the nominal regulation voltage once the fault condition is removed. The OLR circuit will  
discharge the SS/TR pin to a voltage slightly greater than the VSENSE pin voltage using an internal pull down of  
382μA when the error amplifier is changed to a high voltage from a fault condition. When the fault condition is  
removed, the output will slow start from the fault voltage to nominal output voltage.  
Sequencing  
Many of the common power supply sequencing methods can be implemented using the SS/TR, EN and PWRGD  
pins. The sequential method can be implemented using an open drain output of a power on reset pin of another  
device. The sequential method is illustrated in Figure 31 using two TPS54260-Q1 devices. The power good is  
coupled to the EN pin on the TPS54260-Q1 which will enable the second power supply once the primary supply  
reaches regulation. If needed, a 1nF ceramic capacitor on the EN pin of the second power supply will provide a  
1ms start up delay. Figure 32 shows the results of Figure 31.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
17  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
TPS54260-Q1  
PWRGD  
EN  
EN  
EN1  
SS/TR  
SS /TR  
PWRGD1  
PWRGD  
VOUT1  
VOUT2  
Figure 31. Schematic for Sequential Start-Up  
Sequence  
Figure 32. Sequential Startup using EN and  
PWRGD  
TPS54260-Q1  
3
4
6
EN  
EN1, EN2  
SS/TR  
PWRGD  
VOUT1  
TPS54260-Q1  
EN  
VOUT2  
3
4
6
SS/TR  
PWRGD  
Figure 33. Schematic for Ratiometric Start-Up  
Using Coupled SS/TR Pins  
Figure 34. Ratio-Metric Startup using Coupled  
SS/TR pins  
Figure 33 shows a method for ratio-metric start up sequence by connecting the SS/TR pins together. The  
regulator outputs will ramp up and reach regulation at the same time. When calculating the slow start time the  
pull up current source must be doubled in Equation 6. Figure 34 shows the results of Figure 33.  
18  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
TPS54260-Q1  
EN  
VOUT 1  
SS/TR  
PWRGD  
TPS54260-Q1  
EN  
VOUT 2  
R1  
R2  
SS/TR  
PWRGD  
R3  
R4  
Figure 35. Schematic for Ratiometric and Simultaneous Start-Up Sequence  
Ratio-metric and simultaneous power supply sequencing can be implemented by connecting the resistor network  
of R1 and R2 shown in Figure 35 to the output of the power supply that needs to be tracked or another voltage  
reference source. Using Equation 7 and Equation 8, the tracking resistors can be calculated to initiate the Vout2  
slightly before, after or at the same time as Vout1. Equation 9 is the voltage difference between Vout1 and Vout2  
at the 95% of nominal output regulation.  
The deltaV variable is zero volts for simultaneous sequencing. To minimize the effect of the inherent SS/TR to  
VSENSE offset (Vssoffset) in the slow start circuit and the offset created by the pullup current source (Iss) and  
tracking resistors, the Vssoffset and Iss are included as variables in the equations.  
To design a ratio-metric start up in which the Vout2 voltage is slightly greater than the Vout1 voltage when Vout2  
reaches regulation, use a negative number in Equation 7 through Equation 9 for deltaV. Equation 9 will result in a  
positive number for applications which the Vout2 is slightly lower than Vout1 when Vout2 regulation is achieved.  
Since the SS/TR pin must be pulled below 40mV before starting after an EN, UVLO or thermal shutdown fault,  
careful selection of the tracking resistors is needed to ensure the device will restart after a fault. Make sure the  
calculated R1 value from Equation 7 is greater than the value calculated in Equation 10 to ensure the device can  
recover from a fault.  
As the SS/TR voltage becomes more than 85% of the nominal reference voltage the Vssoffset becomes larger  
as the slow start circuits gradually handoff the regulation reference to the internal voltage reference. The SS/TR  
pin voltage needs to be greater than 1.3V for a complete handoff to the internal voltage reference as shown in  
Figure 23.  
Vout2 + deltaV  
Vssoffset  
R1 =  
´
VREF  
Iss  
(7)  
VREF ´ R1  
Vout2 + deltaV - VREF  
R2 =  
(8)  
(9)  
deltaV = Vout1 - Vout2  
R1 > 2800 ´ Vout1 - 180 ´ deltaV  
(10)  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
19  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
 
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
EN  
EN  
VOUT1  
VOUT1  
VOUT2  
VOUT2  
Figure 36. Ratiometric Startup with VOUT2 leading Figure 37. Ratiometric Startup with VOUT1 leading  
VOUT1 VOUT2  
EN  
VOUT1  
VOUT2  
Figure 38. Simultaneous Startup With Tracking Resistor  
20  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
Constant Switching Frequency and Timing Resistor (RT/CLK Pin)  
The switching frequency of the TPS54260-Q1 is adjustable over a wide range from approximately 100kHz to  
2500kHz by placing a resistor on the RT/CLK pin. The RT/CLK pin voltage is typically 0.5V and must have a  
resistor to ground to set the switching frequency. To determine the timing resistance for a given switching  
frequency, use Equation 11 or the curves in Figure 39 or Figure 40. To reduce the solution size one would  
typically set the switching frequency as high as possible, but tradeoffs of the supply efficiency, maximum input  
voltage and minimum controllable on time should be considered.  
The minimum controllable on time is typically 135ns and limits the maximum operating input voltage.  
The maximum switching frequency is also limited by the frequency shift circuit. More discussion on the details of  
the maximum switching frequency is located below.  
206033  
RT (kOhm) =  
¦sw (kHz)1.0888  
(11)  
SWITCHING FREQUENCY  
SWITCHING FREQUENCY  
vs  
vs  
RT/CLK RESISTANCE HIGH FREQUENCY RANGE  
RT/CLK RESISTANCE LOW FREQUENCY RANGE  
2500  
2000  
1500  
500  
400  
VI = 12 V,  
TJ = 25°C  
VI = 12 V,  
TJ = 25°C  
300  
200  
1000  
500  
0
100  
0
200  
300 400  
500  
600 700  
800  
900 1000 1100 1200  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
175  
200  
RT/CLK - Resistance - kW  
RT/CLK - Clock Resistance - kW  
Figure 39. High Range RT  
Figure 40. Low Range RT  
Overcurrent Protection and Frequency Shift  
The TPS54260-Q1 implements current mode control which uses the COMP pin voltage to turn off the high side  
MOSFET on a cycle by cycle basis. Each cycle the switch current and COMP pin voltage are compared, when  
the peak switch current intersects the COMP voltage, the high side switch is turned off. During overcurrent  
conditions that pull the output voltage low, the error amplifier will respond by driving the COMP pin high,  
increasing the switch current. The error amplifier output is clamped internally, which functions as a switch current  
limit.  
To increase the maximum operating switching frequency at high input voltages the TPS54260-Q1 implements a  
frequency shift. The switching frequency is divided by 8, 4, 2, and 1 as the voltage ramps from 0 to 0.8 volts on  
VSENSE pin.  
The device implements a digital frequency shift to enable synchronizing to an external clock during normal  
startup and fault conditions. Since the device can only divide the switching frequency by 8, there is a maximum  
input voltage limit in which the device operates and still have frequency shift protection.  
During short-circuit events (particularly with high input voltage applications), the control loop has a finite minimum  
controllable on time and the output has a low voltage. During the switch on time, the inductor current ramps to  
the peak current limit because of the high input voltage and minimum on time. During the switch off time, the  
inductor would normally not have enough off time and output voltage for the inductor to ramp down by the ramp  
up amount. The frequency shift effectively increases the off time allowing the current to ramp down.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
21  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
Selecting the Switching Frequency  
The switching frequency that is selected should be the lower value of the two equations, Equation 12 and  
Equation 13. Equation 12 is the maximum switching frequency limitation set by the minimum controllable on time.  
Setting the switching frequency above this value will cause the regulator to skip switching pulses.  
Equation 13 is the maximum switching frequency limit set by the frequency shift protection. To have adequate  
output short circuit protection at high input voltages, the switching frequency should be set to be less than the  
fsw(maxshift) frequency. In Equation 13, to calculate the maximum switching frequency one must take into  
account that the output voltage decreases from the nominal voltage to 0 volts, the fdiv integer increases from 1 to  
8 corresponding to the frequency shift.  
In Figure 41, the solid line illustrates a typical safe operating area regarding frequency shift and assumes the  
output voltage is zero volts, and the resistance of the inductor is 0.130, FET on resistance of 0.2and the  
diode voltage drop is 0.5V. The dashed line is the maximum switching frequency to avoid pulse skipping. Enter  
these equations in a spreadsheet or other software or use the SwitcherPro design software to determine the  
switching frequency.  
æ
ç
ç
è
ö
÷
÷
ø
I
´ Rdc + VOUT + Vd  
æ
ç
è
ö
÷
ø
(
)
1
L
fSW maxskip  
=
´
(
)
tON  
VIN -IL ´ Rhs + Vd  
(
)
(12)  
(13)  
æ
ç
ç
è
ö
÷
÷
ø
(IL ´Rdc + VOUTSC + Vd)  
fdiv  
fSW shift  
=
´
(
)
tON  
V -I x Rhs + Vd  
IN L  
(
)
IL  
inductor current  
Rdc  
VIN  
VOUT  
inductor resistance  
maximum input voltage  
output voltage  
VOUTSC  
Vd  
output voltage during short  
diode voltage drop  
switch on resistance  
controllable on time  
RDS(on)  
tON  
ƒDIV  
frequency divide equals (1, 2, 4, or 8)  
2500  
VO = 3.3 V  
2000  
Shift  
1500  
Skip  
1000  
500  
0
20  
30  
10  
40  
VI - Input Voltage - V  
Figure 41. Maximum Switching Frequency vs. Input Voltage  
22  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
How to Interface to RT/CLK Pin  
The RT/CLK pin can be used to synchronize the regulator to an external system clock. To implement the  
synchronization feature connect a square wave to the RT/CLK pin through the circuit network shown in  
Figure 42. The square wave amplitude must transition lower than 0.5V and higher than 2.2V on the RT/CLK pin  
and have an on time greater than 40 ns and an off time greater than 40 ns. The synchronization frequency range  
is 300 kHz to 2200 kHz. The rising edge of the PH will be synchronized to the falling edge of RT/CLK pin signal.  
The external synchronization circuit should be designed in such a way that the device will have the default  
frequency set resistor connected from the RT/CLK pin to ground should the synchronization signal turn off. It is  
recommended to use a frequency set resistor connected as shown in Figure 42 through a 50resistor to  
ground. The resistor should set the switching frequency close to the external CLK frequency. It is recommended  
to ac couple the synchronization signal through a 10 pF ceramic capacitor to RT/CLK pin and a 4kseries  
resistor. The series resistor reduces PH jitter in heavy load applications when synchronizing to an external clock  
and in applications which transition from synchronizing to RT mode. The first time the CLK is pulled above the  
CLK threshold the device switches from the RT resistor frequency to PLL mode. The internal 0.5V voltage source  
is removed and the CLK pin becomes high impedance as the PLL starts to lock onto the external signal. Since  
there is a PLL on the regulator the switching frequency can be higher or lower than the frequency set with the  
external resistor. The device transitions from the resistor mode to the PLL mode and then will increase or  
decrease the switching frequency until the PLL locks onto the CLK frequency within 100 microseconds.  
When the device transitions from the PLL to resistor mode the switching frequency will slow down from the CLK  
frequency to 150 kHz, then reapply the 0.5V voltage and the resistor will then set the switching frequency. The  
switching frequency is divided by 8, 4, 2, and 1 as the voltage ramps from 0 to 0.8 volts on VSENSE pin. The  
device implements a digital frequency shift to enable synchronizing to an external clock during normal startup  
and fault conditions. Figure 43, Figure 44 and Figure 45 show the device synchronized to an external system  
clock in continuous conduction mode (ccm) discontinuous conduction (dcm) and pulse skip mode (psm).  
TPS54260-Q1  
10 pF  
4 kW  
PLL  
R
fset  
RT/CLK  
EXT  
Clock  
Source  
50 W  
Figure 42. Synchronizing to a System Clock  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
23  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
PH  
PH  
EXT  
EXT  
IL  
IL  
Figure 43. Plot of Synchronizing in ccm  
Figure 44. Plot of Synchronizing in dcm  
PH  
EXT  
IL  
Figure 45. Plot of Synchronizing in PSM  
Power Good (PWRGD Pin)  
The PWRGD pin is an open drain output. Once the VSENSE pin is between 94% and 107% of the internal  
voltage reference the PWRGD pin is de-asserted and the pin floats. It is recommended to use a pull-up resistor  
between the values of 10 and 100kto a voltage source that is 5.5V or less. The PWRGD is in a defined state  
once the VIN input voltage is greater than 1.5V but with reduced current sinking capability. The PWRGD will  
achieve full current sinking capability as VIN input voltage approaches 3V.  
24  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
The PWRGD pin is pulled low when the VSENSE is lower than 92% or greater than 109% of the nominal internal  
reference voltage. Also, the PWRGD is pulled low, if the UVLO or thermal shutdown are asserted or the EN pin  
pulled low.  
Overvoltage Transient Protection  
The TPS54260-Q1 incorporates an overvoltage transient protection (OVTP) circuit to minimize voltage overshoot  
when recovering from output fault conditions or strong unload transients on power supply designs with low value  
output capacitance. For example, when the power supply output is overloaded the error amplifier compares the  
actual output voltage to the internal reference voltage. If the VSENSE pin voltage is lower than the internal  
reference voltage for a considerable time, the output of the error amplifier will respond by clamping the error  
amplifier output to a high voltage. Thus, requesting the maximum output current. Once the condition is removed,  
the regulator output rises and the error amplifier output transitions to the steady state duty cycle. In some  
applications, the power supply output voltage can respond faster than the error amplifier output can respond, this  
actuality leads to the possibility of an output overshoot. The OVTP feature minimizes the output overshoot, when  
using a low value output capacitor, by implementing a circuit to compare the VSENSE pin voltage to OVTP  
threshold which is 109% of the internal voltage reference. If the VSENSE pin voltage is greater than the OVTP  
threshold, the high side MOSFET is disabled preventing current from flowing to the output and minimizing output  
overshoot. When the VSENSE voltage drops lower than the OVTP threshold, the high side MOSFET is allowed  
to turn on at the next clock cycle.  
Thermal Shutdown  
The device implements an internal thermal shutdown to protect itself if the junction temperature exceeds 182°C.  
The thermal shutdown forces the device to stop switching when the junction temperature exceeds the thermal  
trip threshold. Once the die temperature decreases below 182°C, the device reinitiates the power up sequence  
by discharging the SS/TR pin.  
Small Signal Model for Loop Response  
Figure 46 shows an equivalent model for the TPS54260-Q1 control loop which can be modeled in a circuit  
simulation program to check frequency response and dynamic load response. The error amplifier is a  
transconductance amplifier with a gmEA of 310 μA/V. The error amplifier can be modeled using an ideal voltage  
controlled current source. The resistor Ro and capacitor Co model the open loop gain and frequency response of  
the amplifier. The 1mV ac voltage source between the nodes a and b effectively breaks the control loop for the  
frequency response measurements. Plotting c/a shows the small signal response of the frequency compensation.  
Plotting a/b shows the small signal response of the overall loop. The dynamic loop response can be checked by  
replacing RL with a current source with the appropriate load step amplitude and step rate in a time domain  
analysis. This equivalent model is only valid for continuous conduction mode designs.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
25  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
PH  
V
O
Power Stage  
gm 10.5 A/V  
ps  
a
b
R
C
R1  
ESR  
R
COMP  
L
c
VSENSE  
OUT  
0.8 V  
CO  
RO  
R3  
C1  
gm  
ea  
C2  
R2  
350 mA/V  
Figure 46. Small Signal Model for Loop Response  
Simple Small Signal Model for Peak Current Mode Control  
Figure 47 describes a simple small signal model that can be used to understand how to design the frequency  
compensation. The TPS54260-Q1 power stage can be approximated to a voltage-controlled current source (duty  
cycle modulator) supplying current to the output capacitor and load resistor. The control to output transfer  
function is shown in Equation 14 and consists of a dc gain, one dominant pole, and one ESR zero. The quotient  
of the change in switch current and the change in COMP pin voltage (node c in Figure 46) is the power stage  
transconductance. The gmPS for the TPS54260-Q1 is 10.5 A/V. The low-frequency gain of the power stage  
frequency response is the product of the transconductance and the load resistance as shown in Equation 15.  
As the load current increases and decreases, the low-frequency gain decreases and increases, respectively. This  
variation with the load may seem problematic at first glance, but fortunately the dominant pole moves with the  
load current (see Equation 16). The combined effect is highlighted by the dashed line in the right half of  
Figure 47. As the load current decreases, the gain increases and the pole frequency lowers, keeping the 0-dB  
crossover frequency the same for the varying load conditions which makes it easier to design the frequency  
compensation. The type of output capacitor chosen determines whether the ESR zero has a profound effect on  
the frequency compensation design. Using high ESR aluminum electrolytic capacitors may reduce the number  
frequency compensation components needed to stabilize the overall loop because the phase margin increases  
from the ESR zero at the lower frequencies (see Equation 17).  
V
O
Adc  
VC  
R
ESR  
fp  
R
L
gm  
ps  
C
OUT  
fz  
Figure 47. Simple Small Signal Model and Frequency Response for Peak Current Mode Control  
26  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
æ
ç
è
ö
÷
ø
s
1+  
1+  
2p´ fZ  
VOUT  
= Adc ´  
VC  
æ
ç
è
ö
÷
ø
s
2p´ fP  
(14)  
(15)  
Adc = gmps ´ RL  
1
f
=
P
C
´R ´ 2p  
L
OUT  
(16)  
(17)  
1
f
=
Z
C
´R  
´ 2p  
OUT  
ESR  
Small Signal Model for Frequency Compensation  
The TPS54260-Q1 uses a transconductance amplifier for the error amplifier and readily supports three of the  
commonly-used frequency compensation circuits. Compensation circuits Type 2A, Type 2B, and Type 1 are  
shown in Figure 48. Type 2 circuits most likely implemented in high bandwidth power-supply designs using low  
ESR output capacitors. The Type 1 circuit is used with power-supply designs with high-ESR aluminum  
electrolytic or tantalum capacitors.. Equation 18 and Equation 19 show how to relate the frequency response of  
the amplifier to the small signal model in Figure 48. The open-loop gain and bandwidth are modeled using the RO  
and CO shown in Figure 48. See the application section for a design example using a Type 2A network with a  
low ESR output capacitor.  
Equation 18 through Equation 27 are provided as a reference for those who prefer to compensate using the  
preferred methods. Those who prefer to use prescribed method use the method outlined in the application  
section or use switched information.  
V
O
R1  
VSENSE  
Type 2A  
Type 2B  
Type 1  
gm  
ea  
R
COMP  
Vref  
C2  
R3  
C1  
R3  
R2  
C2  
C
O
O
C1  
Figure 48. Types of Frequency Compensation  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
27  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)  
Aol  
A0  
P1  
Z1  
P2  
A1  
BW  
Figure 49. Frequency Response of the Type 2A and Type 2B Frequency Compensation  
Aol(V/V)  
Ro =  
gmea  
gmea  
(18)  
(19)  
CO  
=
2p ´ BW (Hz)  
æ
ç
è
ö
÷
ø
s
1+  
2p´ fZ1  
EA = A0´  
æ
ç
è
ö æ  
ö
÷
ø
s
s
1+  
´ 1+  
÷ ç  
2p´ fP1  
2p´ fP2  
ø è  
(20)  
(21)  
(22)  
R2  
A0 = gmea ´ Ro ´  
R1 + R2  
R2  
R1 + R2  
A1 = gmea ´ Ro| | R3 ´  
1
P1=  
2p´Ro´ C1  
(23)  
1
Z1=  
2p´R3´ C1  
(24)  
(25)  
1
P2 =  
type 2a  
2p ´ R3 | | RO ´ (C2 + CO )  
1
P2 =  
type 2b  
2p ´ R3 | | RO ´ CO  
(26)  
(27)  
1
P2 =  
type 1  
2p ´ RO ´ (C2 + CO  
)
28  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Design Guide — Step-By-Step Design Procedure  
This example details the design of a high frequency switching regulator design using ceramic output capacitors.  
A few parameters must be known in order to start the design process. These parameters are typically determined  
at the system level. For this example, we will start with the following known parameters:  
Output Voltage  
3.3 V  
Transient Response 0 to 1.5A load step  
Maximum Output Current  
Input Voltage  
ΔVout = 3 %  
2.5 A  
12 V nom. 10.8 V to 13.2 V  
Output Voltage Ripple  
1% of Vout  
6.0 V  
Start Input Voltage (rising VIN)  
Stop Input Voltage (falling VIN)  
5.5 V  
Selecting the Switching Frequency  
The first step is to decide on a switching frequency for the regulator. Typically, the user will want to choose the  
highest switching frequency possible since this will produce the smallest solution size. The high switching  
frequency allows for lower valued inductors and smaller output capacitors compared to a power supply that  
switches at a lower frequency. The switching frequency that can be selected is limited by the minimum on-time of  
the internal power switch, the input voltage and the output voltage and the frequency shift limitation.  
Equation 12 and Equation 13 must be used to find the maximum switching frequency for the regulator, choose  
the lower value of the two equations. Switching frequencies higher than these values will result in pulse skipping  
or the lack of overcurrent protection during a short circuit.  
The typical minimum on time, tonmin, is 135 ns for the TPS54260-Q1. For this example, the output voltage is 3.3 V  
and the maximum input voltage is 13.2 V, which allows for a maximum switch frequency up to 2247 kHz when  
including the inductor resistance, on resistance output current and diode voltage in Equation 12. To ensure  
overcurrent runaway is not a concern during short circuits in your design use Equation 13 or the solid curve in  
Figure 41 to determine the maximum switching frequency. With a maximum input voltage of 13.2 V, assuming a  
diode voltage of 0.7 V, inductor resistance of 26 m, switch resistance of 200 m, a current limit value of 3.5 A  
and a short circuit output voltage of 0.2 V. The maximum switching frequency is approximately 4449 kHz.  
For this design, a much lower switching frequency of 300 kHz is used. To determine the timing resistance for a  
given switching frequency, use Equation 11 or the curve in Figure 40.  
The switching frequency is set by resistor R3 shown in Figure 50 For 300 kHz operation a 412 kΩ resistor is  
required.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
29  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
TPS54260-Q1  
Figure 50. 3.3V Output TPS54260-Q1 Design Example.  
Output Inductor Selection (LO)  
To calculate the minimum value of the output inductor, use Equation 28.  
KIND is a coefficient that represents the amount of inductor ripple current relative to the maximum output current.  
The inductor ripple current will be filtered by the output capacitor. Therefore, choosing high inductor ripple  
currents will impact the selection of the output capacitor since the output capacitor must have a ripple current  
rating equal to or greater than the inductor ripple current. In general, the inductor ripple value is at the discretion  
of the designer; however, the following guidelines may be used.  
For designs using low ESR output capacitors such as ceramics, a value as high as KIND = 0.3 may be used.  
When using higher ESR output capacitors, KIND = 0.2 yields better results. Since the inductor ripple current is  
part of the PWM control system, the inductor ripple current should always be greater than 150 mA for  
dependable operation. In a wide input voltage regulator, it is best to choose an inductor ripple current on the  
larger side. This allows the inductor to still have a measurable ripple current with the input voltage at its  
minimum.  
For this design example, use KIND = 0.3 and the minimum inductor value is calculated to be 11 μH. For this  
design, a nearest standard value was chosen: 10 μH. For the output filter inductor, it is important that the RMS  
current and saturation current ratings not be exceeded. The RMS and peak inductor current can be found from  
Equation 30 and Equation 31.  
For this design, the RMS inductor current is 2.51 A and the peak inductor current is 2.913 A. The chosen  
inductor is a Coilcraft MSS1038-103NLB . It has a saturation current rating of 4.52 A and an RMS current rating  
of 4.05 A.  
As the equation set demonstrates, lower ripple currents will reduce the output voltage ripple of the regulator but  
will require a larger value of inductance. Selecting higher ripple currents will increase the output voltage ripple of  
the regulator but allow for a lower inductance value.  
The current flowing through the inductor is the inductor ripple current plus the output current. During power up,  
faults or transient load conditions, the inductor current can increase above the calculated peak inductor current  
level calculated above. In transient conditions, the inductor current can increase up to the switch current limit of  
the device. For this reason, the most conservative approach is to specify an inductor with a saturation current  
rating equal to or greater than the switch current limit rather than the peak inductor current.  
Vinmax - Vout  
Vout  
Lo min =  
´
Io ´ KIND  
Vinmax ´ ƒsw  
(28)  
30  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
V
´
Vinmax - V  
OUT  
(
Vinmax ´ L ´ f  
)
OUT  
I
=
RIPPLE  
O
SW  
(29)  
2
æ
ç
ç
è
ö
÷
÷
ø
V
´
Vinmax - V  
OUT  
(
)
1
2
OUT  
I
=
I
+
´
(O )  
L(rms)  
12  
Vinmax ´ L ´ f  
O SW  
(30)  
(31)  
Iripple  
ILpeak = Iout +  
2
Output Capacitor  
There are three primary considerations for selecting the value of the output capacitor. The output capacitor will  
determine the modulator pole, the output voltage ripple, and how the regulators responds to a large change in  
load current. The output capacitance needs to be selected based on the more stringent of these three criteria.  
The desired response to a large change in the load current is the first criteria. The output capacitor needs to  
supply the load with current when the regulator can not. This situation would occur if there are desired hold-up  
times for the regulator where the output capacitor must hold the output voltage above a certain level for a  
specified amount of time after the input power is removed. The regulator also will temporarily not be able to  
supply sufficient output current if there is a large, fast increase in the current needs of the load such as  
transitioning from no load to a full load. The regulator usually needs two or more clock cycles for the control loop  
to see the change in load current and output voltage and adjust the duty cycle to react to the change. The output  
capacitor must be sized to supply the extra current to the load until the control loop responds to the load change.  
The output capacitance must be large enough to supply the difference in current for 2 clock cycles while only  
allowing a tolerable amount of droop in the output voltage. Equation 32 shows the minimum output capacitance  
necessary to accomplish this.  
Where ΔIout is the change in output current, ƒsw is the regulators switching frequency and ΔVout is the  
allowable change in the output voltage. For this example, the transient load response is specified as a 3%  
change in Vout for a load step from 1.5 A to 2.5 A (full load). For this example, ΔIout = 2.5-1.5 = 1.0 A and ΔVout  
= 0.03 × 3.3 = 0.099 V. Using these numbers gives a minimum capacitance of 67 μF. This value does not take  
the ESR of the output capacitor into account in the output voltage change. For ceramic capacitors, the ESR is  
usually small enough to ignore in this calculation. Aluminum electrolytic and tantalum capacitors have higher  
ESR that should be taken into account.  
The catch diode of the regulator can not sink current so any stored energy in the inductor will produce an output  
voltage overshoot when the load current rapidly decreases, see Figure 51. The output capacitor must also be  
sized to absorb energy stored in the inductor when transitioning from a high load current to a lower load current.  
The excess energy that gets stored in the output capacitor will increase the voltage on the capacitor. The  
capacitor must be sized to maintain the desired output voltage during these transient periods. Equation 33 is  
used to calculate the minimum capacitance to keep the output voltage overshoot to a desired value. Where L is  
the value of the inductor, IOH is the output current under heavy load, IOL is the output under light load, Vf is the  
final peak output voltage, and Vi is the initial capacitor voltage. For this example, the worst case load step will be  
from 2.5 A to 1.5 A. The output voltage will increase during this load transition and the stated maximum in our  
specification is 3 % of the output voltage. This will make Vf = 1.03 × 3.3 = 3.399. Vi is the initial capacitor voltage  
which is the nominal output voltage of 3.3 V. Using these numbers in Equation 33 yields a minimum capacitance  
of 60 μF.  
Equation 34 calculates the minimum output capacitance needed to meet the output voltage ripple specification.  
Where fsw is the switching frequency, Voripple is the maximum allowable output voltage ripple, and Iripple is the  
inductor ripple current. Equation 34 yields 12 μF.  
Equation 35 calculates the maximum ESR an output capacitor can have to meet the output voltage ripple  
specification. Equation 35 indicates the ESR should be less than 36 m.  
The most stringent criteria for the output capacitor is 67 μF of capacitance to keep the output voltage in  
regulation during an load transient.  
Additional capacitance de-ratings for aging, temperature and dc bias should be factored in which will increase  
this minimum value. For this example, 2 x 47 μF, 10 V ceramic capacitors with 3 mof ESR will be used. The  
derated capacitance is 72.4 µF, above the minimum required capacitance of 67 µF.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
31  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
Capacitors generally have limits to the amount of ripple current they can handle without failing or producing  
excess heat. An output capacitor that can support the inductor ripple current must be specified. Some capacitor  
data sheets specify the Root Mean Square (RMS) value of the maximum ripple current. Equation 36 can be used  
to calculate the RMS ripple current the output capacitor needs to support. For this application, Equation 36 yields  
238 mA.  
2´ DI  
OUT  
C
>
OUT  
f
´ DV  
SW  
OUT  
(32)  
2
(OH ) (OL )  
2
I
- I  
(
)
COUT > LO  
´
2
( ) ( )  
2
V
- V  
i
f
(
)
(33)  
(34)  
1
1
Cout >  
´
VORIPPLE  
IRIPPLE  
8 ´ ¦sw  
V
ORIPPLE  
R
<
ESR  
I
RIPPLE  
(35)  
(36)  
Vout ´ (Vin max - Vout)  
12 ´ Vin max ´ Lo ´ ¦sw  
Icorms =  
Catch Diode  
The TPS54260-Q1 requires an external catch diode between the PH pin and GND. The selected diode must  
have a reverse voltage rating equal to or greater than Vinmax. The peak current rating of the diode must be  
greater than the maximum inductor current. The diode should also have a low forward voltage. Schottky diodes  
are typically a good choice for the catch diode due to their low forward voltage. The lower the forward voltage of  
the diode, the higher the efficiency of the regulator.  
Typically, the higher the voltage and current ratings the diode has, the higher the forward voltage will be.  
Although the design example has an input voltage up to 13.2V, a diode with a minimum of 60V reverse voltage is  
selected.  
For the example design, the B360B-13-F Schottky diode is selected for its lower forward voltage and it comes in  
a larger package size which has good thermal characteristics over small devices. The typical forward voltage of  
the B360B-13-F is 0.70 volts.  
The diode must also be selected with an appropriate power rating. The diode conducts the output current during  
the off-time of the internal power switch. The off-time of the internal switch is a function of the maximum input  
voltage, the output voltage, and the switching frequency. The output current during the off-time is multiplied by  
the forward voltage of the diode which equals the conduction losses of the diode. At higher switch frequencies,  
the ac losses of the diode need to be taken into account. The ac losses of the diode are due to the charging and  
discharging of the junction capacitance and reverse recovery. Equation 37 is used to calculate the total power  
dissipation, conduction losses plus ac losses, of the diode.  
The B360B-13-F has a junction capacitance of 200 pF. Using Equation 37, the selected diode will dissipate 1.32  
Watts.  
If the power supply spends a significant amount of time at light load currents or in sleep mode consider using a  
diode which has a low leakage current and slightly higher forward voltage drop.  
2
Cj ´ ƒsw ´ Vin + Vƒd  
(
)
(Vin max - Vout) ´ Iout ´ Vƒd  
Pd =  
+
2
Vin max  
(37)  
32  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
Input Capacitor  
The TPS54260-Q1 requires a high quality ceramic, type X5R or X7R, input decoupling capacitor of at least 3 μF  
of effective capacitance and in some applications a bulk capacitance. The effective capacitance includes any dc  
bias effects. The voltage rating of the input capacitor must be greater than the maximum input voltage. The  
capacitor must also have a ripple current rating greater than the maximum input current ripple of the TPS54260-  
Q1. The input ripple current can be calculated using Equation 38.  
The value of a ceramic capacitor varies significantly over temperature and the amount of dc bias applied to the  
capacitor. The capacitance variations due to temperature can be minimized by selecting a dielectric material that  
is stable over temperature. X5R and X7R ceramic dielectrics are usually selected for power regulator capacitors  
because they have a high capacitance to volume ratio and are fairly stable over temperature. The output  
capacitor must also be selected with the dc bias taken into account. The capacitance value of a capacitor  
decreases as the dc bias across a capacitor increases.  
For this example design, a ceramic capacitor with at least a 60V voltage rating is required to support the  
maximum input voltage. Common standard ceramic capacitor voltage ratings include 4V, 6.3V, 10V, 16V, 25V,  
50V or 100V so a 100V capacitor should be selected. For this example, two 2.2μF, 100V capacitors in parallel  
have been selected. Table 1 shows a selection of high voltage capacitors. The input capacitance value  
determines the input ripple voltage of the regulator. The input voltage ripple can be calculated using Equation 39.  
Using the design example values, Ioutmax = 2.5 A, Cin = 4.4μF, ƒsw = 300 kHz, yields an input voltage ripple of  
206 mV and a rms input ripple current of 1.15 A.  
Vin min - Vout  
(
)
Vout  
Icirms = Iout ´  
´
Vin min  
Vin min  
(38)  
(39)  
Iout max ´ 0.25  
Cin ´ ¦sw  
ΔVin =  
Table 1. Capacitor Types  
VENDOR  
VALUE (μF)  
EIA Size  
VOLTAGE  
100 V  
50 V  
DIALECTRIC  
COMMENTS  
1.0 to 2.2  
1.0 to 4.7  
1.0  
1210  
GRM32 series  
Murata  
100 V  
50 V  
1206  
2220  
2225  
1812  
1210  
1210  
1812  
GRM31 series  
VJ X7R series  
1.0 to 2.2  
1.0 10 1.8  
1.0 to 1.2  
1.0 to 3.9  
1.0 to 1.8  
1.0 to 2.2  
1.5 to 6.8  
1.0. to 2.2  
1.0 to 3.3  
1.0 to 4.7  
1.0  
50 V  
100 V  
50 V  
Vishay  
TDK  
100 V  
100 V  
50 V  
X7R  
C series C4532  
C series C3225  
100 V  
50 V  
50 V  
100 V  
50 V  
AVX  
X7R dielectric series  
1.0 to 4.7  
1.0 to 2.2  
100 V  
Slow Start Capacitor  
The slow start capacitor determines the minimum amount of time it will take for the output voltage to reach its  
nominal programmed value during power up. This is useful if a load requires a controlled voltage slew rate. This  
is also used if the output capacitance is large and would require large amounts of current to quickly charge the  
capacitor to the output voltage level. The large currents necessary to charge the capacitor may make the  
TPS54260-Q1 reach the current limit or excessive current draw from the input power supply may cause the input  
voltage rail to sag. Limiting the output voltage slew rate solves both of these problems.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
33  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
The slow start time must be long enough to allow the regulator to charge the output capacitor up to the output  
voltage without drawing excessive current. Equation 40 can be used to find the minimum slow start time, tss,  
necessary to charge the output capacitor, Cout, from 10% to 90% of the output voltage, Vout, with an average  
slow start current of Issavg. In the example, to charge the effective output capacitance of 72.4 µF up to 3.3V  
while only allowing the average output current to be 1 A would require a 0.19 ms slow start time.  
Once the slow start time is known, the slow start capacitor value can be calculated using Equation 6. For the  
example circuit, the slow start time is not too critical since the output capacitor value is 2 x 47μF which does not  
require much current to charge to 3.3V. The example circuit has the slow start time set to an arbitrary value of  
3.5 ms which requires a 8.75 nF slow start capacitor. For this design, the next larger standard value of 10 nF is  
used.  
Cout ´ Vout ´ 0.8  
Tss >  
Issavg  
(40)  
Bootstrap Capacitor Selection  
A 0.1-μF ceramic capacitor must be connected between the BOOT and PH pins for proper operation. It is  
recommended to use a ceramic capacitor with X5R or better grade dielectric. The capacitor should have a 10V  
or higher voltage rating.  
Under Voltage Lock Out Set Point  
The Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO) can be adjusted using an external voltage divider on the EN pin of the  
TPS54260-Q1. The UVLO has two thresholds, one for power up when the input voltage is rising and one for  
power down or brown outs when the input voltage is falling. For the example design, the supply should turn on  
and start switching once the input voltage increases above 6.0 V (enabled). After the regulator starts switching, it  
should continue to do so until the input voltage falls below 5.5 V (UVLO stop).  
The programmable UVLO and enable voltages are set using the resistor divider of R1 and R2 between Vin and  
ground to the EN pin. Equation 2 through Equation 3 can be used to calculate the resistance values necessary.  
For the example application, a 124 kbetween Vin and EN (R1) and a 30.1 kbetween EN and ground (R2)  
are required to produce the 6.0 and 5.5 volt start and stop voltages.  
Output Voltage and Feedback Resistors Selection  
The voltage divider of R5 and R6 is used to set the output voltage. For the example design, 10.0 kwas  
selected for R6. Using Equation 1, R5 is calculated as 31.25 k. The nearest standard 1% resistor is 31.6 k.  
Due to current leakage of the VSENSE pin, the current flowing through the feedback network should be greater  
than 1 μA in order to maintain the output voltage accuracy. This requirement makes the maximum value of R2  
equal to 800 k. Choosing higher resistor values will decrease quiescent current and improve efficiency at low  
output currents but may introduce noise immunity problems.  
Compensation  
There are several methods used to compensate DC/DC regulators. The method presented here is easy to  
calculate and ignores the effects of the slope compensation that is internal to the device. Since the slope  
compensation is ignored, the actual cross over frequency will usually be lower than the cross over frequency  
used in the calculations. This method assumes the crossover frequency is between the modulator pole and the  
esr zero and the esr zero is at least 10 times greater the modulator pole. Use SwitcherPro software for a more  
accurate design.  
To get started, the modulator pole, fpmod, and the esr zero, fz1 must be calculated using Equation 41 and  
Equation 42. For Cout, use a derated value of 40 μF. Use equations Equation 43 and Equation 44, to estimate a  
starting point for the crossover frequency, fco, to design the compensation. For the example design, fpmod is  
1206 Hz and fzmod is 530.5 kHz. Equation 43 is the geometric mean of the modulator pole and the esr zero and  
Equation 44 is the mean of modulator pole and the switching frequency. Equation 43 yields 25.3 kHz and  
Equation 44 gives 13.4 kHz. Use the lower value of Equation 43 or Equation 44 for an initial crossover frequency.  
For this example, a higher fco is desired to improve transient response. the target fco is 35.0 kHz. Next, the  
compensation components are calculated. A resistor in series with a capacitor is used to create a compensating  
zero. A capacitor in parallel to these two components forms the compensating pole.  
34  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
Ioutmax  
2 × p × Vout × Cout  
1
¦p mod =  
¦z mod =  
(41)  
2 ´ p ´ Resr × Cout  
(42)  
(43)  
fco  
=
fpmod´ fzmod  
fsw  
fpmod´  
2
fco  
=
(44)  
To determine the compensation resistor, R4, use Equation 45. Assume the power stage transconductance,  
gmps, is 10.5A/V. The output voltage, Vo, reference voltage, VREF, and amplifier transconductance, gmea, are  
3.3V, 0.8V and 310 μA/V, respectively. R4 is calculated to be 20.2 k, use the nearest standard value of 20.0  
k. Use Equation 46 to set the compensation zero to the modulator pole frequency. Equation 46 yields 4740 pF  
for compensating capacitor C5, a 4700 pF is used for this design.  
æ
ç
è
ö
÷
ø
æ
ç
è
ö
÷
ø
2´p ´ fco ´Cout  
Vout  
Vref ´ gmea  
R4 =  
C5 =  
´
gmps  
(45)  
1
2´p ´R4´ fpmod  
(46)  
A compensation pole can be implemented if desired using an additional capacitor C8 in parallel with the series  
combination of R4 and C5. Use the larger value of Equation 47 and Equation 48 to calculate the C8, to set the  
compensation pole. C8 is not used for this design example.  
Co ´Resr  
C8 =  
R4  
(47)  
1
C8 =  
R4 ´ fsw ´p  
(48)  
Discontinuous Mode and Eco Mode Boundary  
With an input voltage of 12 V, the power supply enters discontinuous mode when the output current is less than  
337 mA. The power supply enters EcoMode when the output current is lower than 5 mA.  
The input current draw at no load is 392 μA.  
APPLICATION CURVES  
Vout = 50 mv / div (ac coupled)  
Vin = 10 V / div  
Vout = 2 V / div  
EN = 2 V / div  
Output Current = 1 A / div (Load Step 1.5 A to 2.5 A)  
SS/TR = 2 V / div  
Time = 200 usec / div  
Time = 5 msec / div  
Figure 51. Load Transient  
Figure 52. Startup With VIN  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
35  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
 
 
 
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
Vout = 20 mV / div (ac coupled)  
Vout = 20 mV / div (ac coupled)  
PH = 5 V / div  
PH = 5 V / div  
Time = 2 usec / div  
Time = 2 usec / div  
Figure 53. Output Ripple CCM  
Figure 54. Output Ripple, DCM  
Vin = 200 mV / div (ac coupled)  
Vout = 20 mV / div (ac coupled)  
PH = 5 V / div  
PH = 5 V / div  
Time = 2 usec / div  
Time = 10 usec / div  
Figure 55. Output Ripple, PSM  
Figure 56. Input Ripple CCM  
100  
90  
Vin = 50 mV / div (ac coupled)  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
PH = 5 V / div  
VIN=12V  
VOUT=3.3V  
fsw=300kHz  
Time = 2 usec / div  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
IO - Output Current - A  
Figure 57. Input Ripple DCM  
Figure 58. Efficiency vs Load Current  
36  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
100  
90  
60  
40  
20  
180  
120  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
Phase  
60  
Gain  
0
0
-20  
-60  
VIN=12V  
VOUT=3.3V  
fsw=300kHz  
VIN=12 V  
VOUT=3.3V  
IOUT=2.5A  
-120  
-180  
-40  
-60  
1-104  
f - Frequency - Hz  
1-105  
1-106  
10  
1-103  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
100  
IO - Output Current - A  
Figure 59. Light Load Efficiency  
Figure 60. Overall Loop Frequency Response  
3.4  
3.4  
3.38  
3.38  
3.36  
3.36  
3.34  
3.32  
3.3  
3.34  
VIN=12V  
VOUT=3.3V  
fsw=300kHz  
IOUT=1.5A  
3.32  
VIN=12V  
VOUT=3.3V  
fsw=300kHz  
3.3  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
10.8  
11.2  
11.6  
12  
12.4  
12.8  
13.2  
IO - Output Current - A  
IO - Output Current - A  
Figure 61. Regulation vs Load Current  
Figure 62. Regulation vs Input Voltage  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
37  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
Power Dissipation Estimate  
The following formulas show how to estimate the IC power dissipation under continuous conduction mode (CCM)  
operation. These equations should not be used if the device is working in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM).  
The power dissipation of the IC includes conduction loss (Pcon), switching loss (Psw), gate drive loss (Pgd) and  
supply current (Pq).  
Vout  
´
Pcon = Io2 ´ RDS(on)  
Vin  
(49)  
(50)  
(51)  
(52)  
Psw = Vin 2 ´ ¦sw ´ lo ´ 0.25 ´ 10-9  
Pgd = Vin ´ 3 ´ 10-9 ´ ¦sw  
Pq = 116 ´ 10-6 ´ Vin  
Where:  
IOUT is the output current (A).  
RDS(on) is the on-resistance of the high-side MOSFET ().  
VOUT is the output voltage (V).  
VIN is the input voltage (V).  
fsw is the switching frequency (Hz).  
So  
Ptot = Pcon + Psw + Pgd + Pq  
(53)  
(54)  
(55)  
For given TA,  
TJ = TA + Rth ´ Ptot  
For given TJMAX = 150°C  
TAmax = TJmax - Rth ´ Ptot  
Where:  
Ptot is the total device power dissipation (W).  
TA is the ambient temperature (°C).  
TJ is the junction temperature (°C).  
Rth is the thermal resistance of the package (°C/W).  
TJMAX is maximum junction temperature (°C).  
TAMAX is maximum ambient temperature (°C).  
There will be additional power losses in the regulator circuit due to the inductor ac and dc losses, the catch diode  
and trace resistance that will impact the overall efficiency of the regulator.  
38  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
Layout  
Layout is a critical portion of good power supply design. There are several signals paths that conduct fast  
changing currents or voltages that can interact with stray inductance or parasitic capacitance to generate noise  
or degrade the power supplies performance. To help eliminate these problems, the VIN pin should be bypassed  
to ground with a low ESR ceramic bypass capacitor with X5R or X7R dielectric. Care should be taken to  
minimize the loop area formed by the bypass capacitor connections, the VIN pin, and the anode of the catch  
diode. See Figure 63 for a PCB layout example. The GND pin should be tied directly to the power pad under the  
IC and the power pad.  
The power pad should be connected to any internal PCB ground planes using multiple vias directly under the IC.  
The PH pin should be routed to the cathode of the catch diode and to the output inductor. Since the PH  
connection is the switching node, the catch diode and output inductor should be located close to the PH pins,  
and the area of the PCB conductor minimized to prevent excessive capacitive coupling. For operation at full rated  
load, the top side ground area must provide adequate heat dissipating area. The RT/CLK pin is sensitive to noise  
so the RT resistor should be located as close as possible to the IC and routed with minimal lengths of trace. The  
additional external components can be placed approximately as shown. It may be possible to obtain acceptable  
performance with alternate PCB layouts, however this layout has been shown to produce good results and is  
meant as a guideline.  
Vout  
Output  
Capacitor  
Output  
Inductor  
Topside  
Ground  
Route Boot Capacitor  
Catch  
Area  
Trace on another layer to  
provide wide path for  
topside ground  
Diode  
Input  
Bypass  
Capacitor  
BOOT  
VIN  
PH  
GND  
Vin  
EN  
COMP  
UVLO  
SS/TR  
RT/CLK  
VSENSE  
PWRGD  
Compensation  
Network  
Adjust  
Resistor  
Divider  
Resistors  
Slow Start  
Capacitor  
Frequency  
Thermal VIA  
Signal VIA  
Set Resistor  
Figure 63. PCB Layout Example  
Estimated Circuit Area  
The estimated printed circuit board area for the components used in the design of Figure 50 is 0.55 in2. This area  
does not include test points or connectors.  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
39  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
 
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
VIN  
+
Cin  
Cboot  
PH  
Lo  
R1  
GND  
BOOT  
VIN  
Cd  
+
GND  
Co  
R2  
TPS54260-Q1  
VSENSE  
COMP  
VOUT  
EN  
SS/TR  
Rcomp  
RT/CLK  
Czero Cpole  
Css  
RT  
Figure 64. TPS54260-Q1 Inverting Power Supply from SLVA317 Application Note  
VOPOS  
+
Copos  
VIN  
+
Cin  
Cboot  
PH  
GND  
BOOT  
VIN  
Lo  
Cd  
R1  
R2  
+
GND  
TPS54260-Q1  
VSENSE  
Coneg  
VONEG  
EN  
COMP  
SS/TR  
Rcomp  
RT/CLK  
Czero Cpole  
Css  
RT  
Figure 65. TPS54260-Q1 Split Rail Power Supply Based on SLVA369 Application Note  
40  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
TPS54260-Q1  
Figure 66. 12V to 3.8V GSM Power Supply  
TPS54260-Q1  
Figure 67. 24V to 4.2V GSM Power Supply  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
41  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
TPS54260-Q1  
SLVSAH8C DECEMBER 2010REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
REVISION HISTORY  
Changes from Revision A (April, 2011) to Revision B  
Page  
Added AEC-Q100 ESD ratings to Features section. ............................................................................................................ 1  
Deleted package column in Ordering Information table. ...................................................................................................... 2  
Updated ESD ratings rows in Abs Max table. ....................................................................................................................... 2  
Changes from Revision B (January, 2013) to Revision C  
Page  
Changed Feature From: Device CDM ESD Classification Level C4B To: Device CDM ESD Classification Level C5 ........ 1  
Changed the CDM From: Classification Level C4B, 750 V To: Classification Level C5, 1000 V ......................................... 2  
42  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2010–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS54260-Q1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
11-Apr-2013  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Top-Side Markings  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  
TPS54260QDGQRQ1  
ACTIVE  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
DGQ  
10  
2500  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
-40 to 125  
5426Q  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4)  
Multiple Top-Side Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Top-Side Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a  
continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Top-Side Marking for that device.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TPS54260-Q1 :  
Catalog: TPS54260  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
11-Apr-2013  
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:  
Catalog - TI's standard catalog product  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
13-May-2013  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
TPS54260QDGQRQ1  
MSOP-  
Power  
PAD  
DGQ  
10  
2500  
330.0  
12.4  
5.3  
3.3  
1.3  
8.0  
12.0  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
13-May-2013  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
MSOP-PowerPAD DGQ 10  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
370.0 355.0 55.0  
TPS54260QDGQRQ1  
2500  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other  
changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest  
issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and  
complete. All semiconductor products (also referred to herein as “components”) are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale  
supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.  
TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms  
and conditions of sale of semiconductor products. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary  
to support this warranty. Except where mandated by applicable law, testing of all parameters of each component is not necessarily  
performed.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or the design of Buyers’ products. Buyers are responsible for their products and  
applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with Buyers’ products and applications, Buyers should provide  
adequate design and operating safeguards.  
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or  
other intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI components or services are used. Information  
published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license to use such products or services or a warranty or  
endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the  
third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.  
Reproduction of significant portions of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration  
and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered  
documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions.  
Resale of TI components or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that component or service  
voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI component or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice.  
TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.  
Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it is solely responsible for compliance with all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements  
concerning its products, and any use of TI components in its applications, notwithstanding any applications-related information or support  
that may be provided by TI. Buyer represents and agrees that it has all the necessary expertise to create and implement safeguards which  
anticipate dangerous consequences of failures, monitor failures and their consequences, lessen the likelihood of failures that might cause  
harm and take appropriate remedial actions. Buyer will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use  
of any TI components in safety-critical applications.  
In some cases, TI components may be promoted specifically to facilitate safety-related applications. With such components, TI’s goal is to  
help enable customers to design and create their own end-product solutions that meet applicable functional safety standards and  
requirements. Nonetheless, such components are subject to these terms.  
No TI components are authorized for use in FDA Class III (or similar life-critical medical equipment) unless authorized officers of the parties  
have executed a special agreement specifically governing such use.  
Only those TI components which TI has specifically designated as military grade or “enhanced plastic” are designed and intended for use in  
military/aerospace applications or environments. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that any military or aerospace use of TI components  
which have not been so designated is solely at the Buyer's risk, and that Buyer is solely responsible for compliance with all legal and  
regulatory requirements in connection with such use.  
TI has specifically designated certain components as meeting ISO/TS16949 requirements, mainly for automotive use. In any case of use of  
non-designated products, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet ISO/TS16949.  
Products  
Applications  
Audio  
www.ti.com/audio  
amplifier.ti.com  
dataconverter.ti.com  
www.dlp.com  
Automotive and Transportation www.ti.com/automotive  
Communications and Telecom www.ti.com/communications  
Amplifiers  
Data Converters  
DLP® Products  
DSP  
Computers and Peripherals  
Consumer Electronics  
Energy and Lighting  
Industrial  
www.ti.com/computers  
www.ti.com/consumer-apps  
www.ti.com/energy  
dsp.ti.com  
Clocks and Timers  
Interface  
www.ti.com/clocks  
interface.ti.com  
logic.ti.com  
www.ti.com/industrial  
www.ti.com/medical  
Medical  
Logic  
Security  
www.ti.com/security  
Power Mgmt  
Microcontrollers  
RFID  
power.ti.com  
Space, Avionics and Defense  
Video and Imaging  
www.ti.com/space-avionics-defense  
www.ti.com/video  
microcontroller.ti.com  
www.ti-rfid.com  
www.ti.com/omap  
OMAP Applications Processors  
Wireless Connectivity  
TI E2E Community  
e2e.ti.com  
www.ti.com/wirelessconnectivity  
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

相关型号:

TPS54260QDRCTQ1

具有 Eco-Mode™ 的汽车类 3.5V 至 60V、2.5A 降压转换器 | DRC | 10 | -40 to 125

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54260_1

3.5V to 60V INPUT, 2.5A, STEP DOWN CONVERTER WITH ECO-MODE™

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54260_2

3.5V to 60V INPUT, 2.5A, STEP DOWN CONVERTER WITH ECO-MODE™

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54262-EP

具有低 Iq、电压监控和复位功能且采用增强型塑料封装的 2A、60V 降压直流/直流转换器

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54262-Q1

2-A 60-V STEP-DOWN DC/DC CONVERTER WITH LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54262MPWPREP

具有低 Iq、电压监控和复位功能且采用增强型塑料封装的 2A、60V 降压直流/直流转换器 | PWP | 20 | -55 to 125

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54262MPWPTEP

具有低 Iq、电压监控和复位功能且采用增强型塑料封装的 2A、60V 降压直流/直流转换器 | PWP | 20 | -55 to 125

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54262QPWPRQ1

2-A 60-V STEP-DOWN DC/DC CONVERTER WITH LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54283

2-A DUAL NON-SYNCHRONOUS CONVERTER WITH INTEGRATED HIGH-SIDE MOSFET

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54283PWP

2-A DUAL NON-SYNCHRONOUS CONVERTER WITH INTEGRATED HIGH-SIDE MOSFET

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54283PWPG4

2-A DUAL NON-SYNCHRONOUS CONVERTER WITH INTEGRATED HIGH-SIDE MOSFET

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI

TPS54283PWPR

2-A DUAL NON-SYNCHRONOUS CONVERTER WITH INTEGRATED HIGH-SIDE MOSFET

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
TI