UCC20225NPLT [TI]

具有单 PWM 输入、8V UVLO 且采用 LGA 封装的 2.5kVrms、4A/6A 双通道隔离式栅极驱动器 | NPL | 13 | -40 to 125;
UCC20225NPLT
型号: UCC20225NPLT
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

具有单 PWM 输入、8V UVLO 且采用 LGA 封装的 2.5kVrms、4A/6A 双通道隔离式栅极驱动器 | NPL | 13 | -40 to 125

栅极驱动 双极性晶体管 接口集成电路 驱动器
文件: 总46页 (文件大小:1412K)
中文:  中文翻译
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UCC20225  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
采用 LGA 封装的 UCC20225 2.5kVRMS 单输入隔离式双通道栅极驱动器  
1 特性  
3 说明  
1
单输入,双输出单输入,双输出,并具有可编程死  
区时间  
UCC20225 是一款隔离式单输入、双输出栅极驱动  
器,可在 5mm x 5mm LGA-13 封装中提供 4A 峰值拉  
电流和 6A 峰值灌电流。该器件旨在以一流的传播延迟  
和脉宽失真度驱动功率晶体管,频率最高可达 5MHz。  
节省空间的 5mm x 5mm LGA-13 封装  
开关参数:  
19ns 典型传播延迟  
5ns 最大延迟匹配度  
6ns 最大脉宽失真度  
输入侧通过一个 2.5kVRMS 隔离栅与两个输出驱动器隔  
离,共模瞬态抗扰度 (CMTI) 的最小值为 100V/ns。两  
个输出侧驱动器之间的内部功能隔离支持高达 700VDC  
的工作电压。  
CMTI 大于 100V/ns  
4A 峰值拉电流,6A 峰值灌电流输出  
TTL CMOS 兼容输入  
输入 VCCI 范围为 3V 18V  
VDD 高达 25V,带 8V UVLO  
可编程死区时间  
UCC20225 通过 DT 引脚上的电阻器支持可编程死区  
时间 (DT)。禁用引脚在设为高电平时可同时关断两个  
输出,在保持开路或接地时允许器件正常运行。  
该器件接受的 VDD 电源电压高达 25V。凭借 3V 至  
18V 宽输入 VCCI 电压范围,该驱动器适用于连接数  
字和模拟控制器。所有电源电压引脚均具有欠压闭锁  
(UVLO) 保护。  
抑制短于 5ns 的输入瞬变  
电源定序快速禁用  
安全相关认证:  
符合 DIN V VDE V 0884-11:2017-01 标准的  
3535VPK 隔离  
凭借上述所有高级 特性,UCC20225 在多种电力应用  
中实现了高功率密度、高效率 和鲁棒性。  
符合 UL 1577 标准且长达 1 分钟的 2500VRMS  
隔离  
器件信息(1)  
通过 GB4943.1-2011 CQC 认证  
器件型号  
封装  
封装尺寸(标称值)  
5mm × 5mm  
UCC20225NPL  
NPL LGA (13)  
2 应用  
(1) 如需了解所有可用封装,请参阅数据表末尾的可订购产品附  
录。  
服务器、电信、IT 和工业基础设施  
交流/直流电源  
电机驱动器和直流/交流光伏逆变器  
HEV BEV 电池充电器  
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,  
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.  
English Data Sheet: SLUSCV8  
 
 
 
 
 
UCC20225  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
www.ti.com.cn  
功能方框图  
VCCI 4,7  
13 VDDA  
12 OUTA  
11 VSSA  
Driver  
DEMOD UVLO  
MOD  
PWM  
DIS  
NC  
2
5
3
6
Disable,  
UVLO  
and  
Functional Isolation  
Driver  
Deadtime  
DT  
10 VDDB  
MOD  
DEMOD UVLO  
9
8
OUTB  
VSSB  
GND  
1
Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
2
版权 © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
UCC20225  
www.ti.com.cn  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
目录  
7.5 Power-up UVLO Delay to OUTPUT........................ 17  
7.6 CMTI Testing........................................................... 18  
Detailed Description ............................................ 19  
8.1 Overview ................................................................. 19  
8.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 19  
8.3 Feature Description................................................. 20  
8.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 23  
Application and Implementation ........................ 25  
9.1 Application Information............................................ 25  
9.2 Typical Application .................................................. 25  
1
2
3
4
5
6
特性.......................................................................... 1  
应用.......................................................................... 1  
说明.......................................................................... 1  
修订历史记录 ........................................................... 3  
Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 4  
Specifications......................................................... 5  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 5  
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 5  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 5  
6.4 Thermal Information.................................................. 6  
6.5 Power Ratings........................................................... 6  
6.6 Insulation Specifications............................................ 7  
6.7 Safety-Related Certifications..................................... 8  
6.8 Safety-Limiting Values .............................................. 8  
6.9 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 9  
6.10 Switching Characteristics...................................... 10  
6.11 Thermal Derating Curves...................................... 10  
6.12 Typical Characteristics.......................................... 12  
Parameter Measurement Information ................ 16  
7.1 Propagation Delay and Pulse Width Distortion....... 16  
7.2 Rising and Falling Time ......................................... 16  
7.3 PWM Input and Disable Response Time................ 16  
7.4 Programable Dead Time ........................................ 17  
8
9
10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 36  
11 Layout................................................................... 37  
11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 37  
11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 38  
12 器件和文档支持 ..................................................... 40  
12.1 文档支持 ............................................................... 40  
12.2 ....................................................................... 40  
12.3 接收文档更新通知 ................................................. 40  
12.4 社区资源................................................................ 40  
12.5 ....................................................................... 40  
12.6 静电放电警告......................................................... 40  
12.7 Glossary................................................................ 40  
13 机械、封装和可订购信息....................................... 40  
7
4 修订历史记录  
Changes from Original (April 2017) to Revision A  
Page  
已更改 更改了有关特性、应用和 说明 部分的说................................................................................................................. 1  
已更改 将 特性部分中的 ULVDE CQC 安全相关认证说明从计划状态更改成了已完成状态........................................ 1  
已删除 从安装相关认证部分中 删除了 CSA 认证说明......................................................................................................... 1  
Changed detailed description for DISABLE Pin and DT Pin.................................................................................................. 4  
Changed the testing conditions for the power ratings ........................................................................................................... 6  
Deleted test conditions for the material group on the insulation specification section........................................................... 7  
Changed the overvoltage category on the insulation specification section............................................................................ 7  
Changed from VDE V 0884-10:2006-12 to VDE V 0884-11:2017-01 in safety-related certifications .................................... 7  
Changed VIOSM in insulation specifications from 3535VPK to 3500VPK ................................................................................... 7  
Changed from VDE V 0884-10 to VDE V 0884-11 in insulation specification and safety-related certification table ............. 8  
Added certification number for for VDE, UL and CQC in safety-related certification table .................................................... 8  
Added 320-VRMS maximum working voltage in the safety-related certification table ............................................................. 8  
Changed table note to explain how safety-limiting values are calculated ............................................................................. 8  
Added minimum specifications for propagation delay tPDHL and tPDLH ................................................................................. 10  
Changed CMTI specification to be replaced by |CMH| and |CML| ........................................................................................ 10  
已添加 feature description for UVLO delay to OUTPUT ..................................................................................................... 17  
已添加 footnote on INPUT/OUTPUT logic table .................................................................................................................. 21  
已添加 bullet "It is recommended..." bullet to the component placement in the Layout Guidelines section ....................... 37  
已添加 在认证部分中添加了 ULVDE CQC 在线认证目录............................................................................................. 40  
Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
3
 
UCC20225  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
www.ti.com.cn  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions  
NPL Package  
13-Pin LGA  
Top View  
GND  
PWM  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
13  
12  
11  
VDDA  
OUTA  
VSSA  
VCCI  
DISABLE  
DT  
10  
9
VDDB  
OUTB  
VSSB  
VCCI  
8
Not to scale  
Pin Functions  
PIN  
I/O(1)  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
NO.  
Disables both driver outputs if asserted high, enables if set low or left open. This pin is pulled  
low internally if left open. It is recommended to tie this pin to ground if not used to achieve  
better noise immunity. Bypass using a 1nF low ESR/ESL capacitor close to DIS pin when  
connecting to a micro controller with distance.  
DISABLE  
5
I
Programmable dead time function.  
Tying DT to VCCI disables the DT function with dead time 0ns. Leaving DT open sets the  
dead time to <15 ns. Placing a resistor (RDT) between DT and GND adjusts dead time  
according to: DT (in ns) = 10 x RDT (in kΩ). It is recommended to parallel a ceramic  
capacitor, 2.2nF or above, close to DT pin to achieve better noise immunity.  
DT  
6
I
GND  
NC  
1
3
G
Primary-side ground reference. All signals in the primary side are referenced to this ground.  
No internal connection.  
Output of driver A. Connect to the gate of the A channel FET or IGBT. Output A is in phase  
with PWM input with a propagation delay  
OUTA  
OUTB  
PWM  
12  
9
O
O
I
Output of driver B. Connect to the gate of the B channel FET or IGBT. Output B is always  
complementary to output A with a programmed dead time.  
PWM input has a TTL/CMOS compatible input threshold. This pin is pulled low internally if  
left open.  
2
Primary-side supply voltage. Locally decoupled to GND using a low ESR/ESL capacitor  
located as close to the device as possible.  
VCCI  
VCCI  
VDDA  
4
7
P
P
P
Primary-side supply voltage. This pin is internally shorted to pin 4.  
Secondary-side power for driver A. Locally decoupled to VSSA using a low ESR/ESL  
capacitor located as close to the device as possible.  
13  
Secondary-side power for driver B. Locally decoupled to VSSB using a low ESR/ESL  
capacitor located as close to the device as possible.  
VDDB  
10  
P
VSSA  
VSSB  
11  
8
G
G
Ground for secondary-side driver A. Ground reference for secondary side A channel.  
Ground for secondary-side driver B. Ground reference for secondary side B channel.  
(1) P =Power, G= Ground, I= Input, O= Output  
4
Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
UCC20225  
www.ti.com.cn  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
6 Specifications  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
MIN  
–0.3  
–0.3  
MAX  
20  
UNIT  
V
Input bias pin supply voltage  
Driver bias supply  
VCCI to GND  
VDDA-VSSA, VDDB-VSSB  
30  
V
VVDDA+0.3,  
VVDDB+0.3  
OUTA to VSSA, OUTB to VSSB  
–0.3  
–2  
V
V
Output signal voltage  
OUTA to VSSA, OUTB to VSSB,  
Transient for 200 ns  
VVDDA+0.3,  
VVDDB+0.3  
PWM, DIS, DT to GND  
PWM Transient for 50ns  
VSSA-VSSB, VSSB-VSSA  
–0.3  
–5  
VVCCI+0.3  
VVCCI+0.3  
700  
V
V
Input signal voltage  
Channel to channel voltage  
V
(2)  
Junction temperature, TJ  
–40  
–65  
150  
°C  
°C  
Storage temperature, Tstg  
150  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended  
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
(2) To maintain the recommended operating conditions for TJ, see the Thermal Information.  
6.2 ESD Ratings  
VALUE  
±4000  
±1500  
UNIT  
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)  
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101(2)  
Electrostatic  
discharge  
V(ESD)  
V
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.  
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions  
Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
VCCI  
VCCI Input supply voltage  
Driver output bias supply  
3
18  
V
VDDA,  
VDDB  
9.2  
25  
V
TA  
TJ  
Ambient Temperature  
Junction Temperature  
–40  
–40  
125  
130  
°C  
°C  
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UNIT  
6.4 Thermal Information  
UCC20225  
LGA (13)(2)  
98.0  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
RθJA  
RθJC(top)  
RθJB  
ψJT  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance  
48.8  
78.9  
°C/W  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter  
26.2  
ψJB  
76.8  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application  
report, SPRA953.  
(2) Standard JESD51-9 Area Array SMT Test Board (2s2p) in still air, with 12-mil dia. 1-oz copper vias connecting VSSA and VSSB to the  
plane immediately below (three vias for VSSA, three vias for VSSB).  
6.5 Power Ratings  
VALUE  
1.25  
UNIT  
PD  
Power dissipation by UCC20225NPL  
PDI  
Power dissipation by primary side of  
UCC20225NPL  
VCCI = 18 V, VDDA/B = 12 V, PWM = 3.3 V,  
3.5 MHz 50% duty cycle square wave 1-nF  
load  
0.05  
W
PDA, PDB  
Power dissipation by each driver side of  
UCC20225NPL  
0.60  
6
Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
UCC20225  
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ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
6.6 Insulation Specifications  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Shortest pin-to-pin distance through air  
VALUE  
3.5  
UNIT  
mm  
CLR  
CPG  
External clearance(1)(2)  
External creepage(1)  
Shortest pin-to-pin distance across the package surface  
3.5  
mm  
Distance through the  
insulation  
DTI  
CTI  
Minimum internal gap (internal clearance)  
DIN EN 60112 (VDE 0303-11); IEC 60112  
>21  
µm  
V
Comparative tracking index  
Material group  
> 600  
I
Rated mains voltage 150 VRMS  
Rated mains voltage 300 VRMS  
I-III  
I-II  
Overvoltage category per  
IEC 60664-1  
DIN V VDE V 0884-11 (VDE V 0884-11): 2017-01(3)  
Maximum repetitive peak  
isolation voltage  
VIORM  
AC voltage (bipolar)  
792  
VPK  
AC voltage (sine wave); time dependent dielectric breakdown  
(TDDB) test; (See 1)  
560  
792  
VRMS  
VDC  
VPK  
Maximum working isolation  
voltage  
VIOWM  
DC Voltage  
Maximum transient isolation VTEST = VIOTM, t = 60 s (qualification); VTEST = 1.2 × VIOTM, t  
VIOTM  
VIOSM  
3535  
voltage  
= 1 s (100% production)  
Maximum surge isolation  
voltage(4)  
Test method per IEC 62368-1, 1.2/50 μs waveform, VTEST =  
1.3 × VIOSM (qualification)  
3500  
<5  
VPK  
Method a, After Input/Output safety test subgroup 2/3,  
Vini = VIOTM, tini = 60s;  
Vpd(m) = 1.2 × VIORM, tm = 10s  
Method a, After environmental tests subgroup 1,  
Vini = VIOTM, tini = 60s;  
Vpd(m) = 1.2 × VIORM, tm = 10s  
<5  
qpd  
Apparent charge(5)  
pC  
Method b1; At routine test (100% production) and  
preconditioning (type test)  
Vini = 1.2 × VIOTM; tini = 1 s;  
<5  
Vpd(m) = 1.5 × VIORM , tm = 1s  
Barrier capacitance, input to  
output(6)  
CIO  
RIO  
VIO = 0.4 sin (2πft), f =1 MHz  
1.2  
pF  
VIO = 500 V at TA = 25°C  
> 1012  
> 1011  
> 109  
Isolation resistance, input to  
output  
VIO = 500 V at 100°C TA 125°C  
VIO = 500 V at TS =150°C  
Ω
Pollution degree  
Climatic category  
2
40/125/21  
UL 1577  
VTEST = VISO = 3000 VRMS, t = 60 sec. (qualification),  
VTEST = 1.2 × VISO = 3000VRMS, t = 1 sec (100% production)  
VISO  
Withstand isolation voltage  
2500  
VRMS  
(1) Creepage and clearance requirements should be applied according to the specific equipment isolation standards of an application. Care  
should be taken to maintain the creepage and clearance distance of a board design to ensure that the mounting pads of the isolator on  
the printed-circuit board do not reduce this distance. Creepage and clearance on a printed-circuit board become equal in certain cases.  
Techniques such as inserting grooves, ribs, or both on a printed circuit board are used to help increase these specifications.  
(2) Package dimension tolerance ± 0.05mm.  
(3) This coupler is suitable for basic electrical insulation only within the maximum operating ratings. Compliance with the safety ratings shall  
be ensured by means of suitable protective circuits.  
(4) Testing is carried out in air or oil to determine the intrinsic surge immunity of the isolation barrier.  
(5) Apparent charge is electrical discharge caused by a partial discharge (pd).  
(6) All pins on each side of the barrier tied together creating a two-pin device.  
Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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6.7 Safety-Related Certifications  
VDE  
UL  
CQC  
Certified according to GB 4943.1-  
Recognized under UL 1577  
Component Recognition Program 2011  
Certified according to DIN V VDE V 0884-11:2017-01  
Basic Insulation,  
Altitude 5000 m,  
Tropical Climate 320-VRMS  
maximum working voltage  
Basic Insulation Maximum Transient Overvoltage, 3535 VPK  
;
Maximum Repetitive Peak Voltage, 792 VPK  
;
Single protection, 2500 VRMS  
Certification Number: E181974  
Maximum Surge Isolation Voltage, 2719 VPK  
Certification Number:  
CQC18001186974  
Certification Number: 40016131  
6.8 Safety-Limiting Values  
Safety limiting intends to minimize potential damage to the isolation barrier upon failure of input or output circuitry.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
SIDE  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
R
θJA = 98.0ºC/W, VDDA/B = 12 V, TA  
=
=
DRIVER A,  
DRIVER B  
25°C, TJ = 150°C  
50  
mA  
Safety output supply  
current(1)  
See 2  
IS  
RθJA = 98.0ºC/W, VDDA/B = 25 V, TA  
DRIVER A,  
DRIVER B  
24  
mA  
25°C, TJ = 150°C  
INPUT  
DRIVER A  
DRIVER B  
TOTAL  
0.05  
0.60  
0.60  
1.25  
150  
R
θJA = 98.0ºC/W, TA = 25°C, TJ = 150°C  
PS  
TS  
Safety supply power(1)  
Safety temperature(1)  
W
See 3  
°C  
(1) The maximum safety temperature, TS, has the same value as the maximum junction temperature, TJ, specified for the device. The IS  
and PS parameters represent the safety current and safety power respectively. The maximum limits of IS and PS should not be  
exceeded. These limits vary with the ambient temperature, TA.  
The junction-to-air thermal resistance, RθJA, in the Thermal Information table is that of a device installed on a high-K test board for  
leaded surface-mount packages. Use these equations to calculate the value for each parameter:  
TJ = TA + RθJA × P, where P is the power dissipated in the device.  
TJ(max) = TS = TA + RθJA × PS, where TJ(max) is the maximum allowed junction temperature.  
PS = IS × VI, where VI is the maximum input voltage.  
8
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UCC20225  
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ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
6.9 Electrical Characteristics  
VVCCI = 3.3 V or 5 V, 0.1-µF capacitor from VCCI to GND, VVDDA = VVDDB = 12 V, 1-µF capacitor from VDDA and VDDB to  
VSSA and VSSB, TA = –40°C to +125°C, (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
SUPPLY CURRENTS  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
IVCCI  
VCCI quiescent current  
DISABLE = VCCI  
1.5  
1.0  
2.0  
1.8  
mA  
mA  
IVDDA  
IVDDB  
,
VDDA and VDDB quiescent current DISABLE = VCCI  
(f = 500 kHz) current per channel,  
COUT = 100 pF  
IVCCI  
VCCI operating current  
2.5  
2.5  
mA  
mA  
IVDDA  
IVDDB  
,
(f = 500 kHz) current per channel,  
COUT = 100 pF  
VDDA and VDDB operating current  
VCCI SUPPLY UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT THRESHOLDS  
VVCCI_ON  
VVCCI_OFF  
VVCCI_HYS  
Rising threshold VCCI_ON  
Falling threshold VCCI_OFF  
Threshold hysteresis  
2.55  
2.35  
2.7  
2.5  
0.2  
2.85  
2.65  
V
V
V
VDD SUPPLY UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT THRESHOLDS  
VVDDA_ON,  
VVDDB_ON  
Rising threshold VDDA_ON,  
VDDB_ON  
8.3  
7.8  
8.7  
8.2  
0.5  
9.2  
8.7  
V
V
V
VVDDA_OFF,  
VVDDB_OFF  
Falling threshold VDDA_OFF,  
VDDB_OFF  
VVDDA_HYS,  
VVDDB_HYS  
Threshold hysteresis  
PWM AND DISABLE  
VPWMH, VDISH Input high voltage  
VPWML, VDISL Input low voltage  
1.6  
0.8  
1.8  
1
2
V
V
1.2  
VPWM_HYS  
VDIS_HYS  
,
Input hysteresis  
0.8  
V
V
Negative transient, ref to GND, 50  
ns pulse  
Not production tested, bench test  
only  
VPWM  
–5  
OUTPUT  
IOA+, IOB+  
CVDD = 10 µF, CLOAD = 0.18 µF, f  
= 1 kHz, bench measurement  
Peak output source current  
Peak output sink current  
4
6
A
A
CVDD = 10 µF, CLOAD = 0.18 µF, f  
= 1 kHz, bench measurement  
IOA-, IOB-  
IOUT = –10 mA, TA = 25°C, ROHA  
,
ROHB do not represent drive pull-  
up performance. See tRISE in  
Switching Characteristics and  
Output Stage for details.  
ROHA, ROHB  
Output resistance at high state  
5
Ω
ROLA, ROLB  
VOHA, VOHB  
Output resistance at low state  
Output voltage at high state  
IOUT = 10 mA, TA = 25°C  
0.55  
Ω
VVDDA, VVDDB = 12 V, IOUT = –10  
mA, TA = 25°C  
11.95  
V
VVDDA, VVDDB = 12 V, IOUT = 10  
mA, TA = 25°C  
VOLA, VOLB  
Output voltage at low state  
5.5  
mV  
DEADTIME AND OVERLAP PROGRAMMING  
Pull DT pin to VCCI  
0
8
ns  
ns  
ns  
DT pin is left open, min spec  
characterized only, tested for  
outliers  
Dead time  
15  
RDT = 20 kΩ  
160  
200  
240  
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6.10 Switching Characteristics  
VVCCI = 3.3 V or 5 V, 0.1-µF capacitor from VCCI to GND, VVDDA = VVDDB = 12 V, 1-µF capacitor from VDDA and VDDB to  
VSSA and VSSB, TA = –40°C to +125°C, (unless otherwise noted).  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
tRISE  
Output rise time, 20% to 80%  
measured points  
6
16  
ns  
COUT = 1.8 nF  
tFALL  
tPWmin  
tPDHL  
tPDLH  
Output fall time, 90% to 10%  
measured points  
7
12  
20  
30  
30  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
COUT = 1.8 nF  
Minimum pulse width  
Output off for less than minimum,  
COUT = 0 pF  
Propagation delay from INx to OUTx  
falling edges  
19  
19  
14  
14  
Propagation delay from INx to OUTx  
rising edges  
tPWD  
tDM  
Pulse width distortion |tPDLH – tPDHL  
|
6
5
ns  
ns  
Propagation delays matching  
between VOUTA, VOUTB  
High-level common-mode transient  
immunity  
|CMH|  
|CML|  
100  
100  
PWM is tied to GND or VCCI;  
VCM=1200V; (See CMTI Testing)  
V/ns  
Low-level common-mode transient  
immunity  
6.11 Thermal Derating Curves  
1.E+10  
Safety Margin Zone: 672 VRMS, 26 Years  
Operating Zone: 560 VRMS, 20 Years  
1.E+9  
1.E+8  
1.E+7  
1.E+6  
1.E+5  
1.E+4  
1.E+3  
1.E+2  
1.E+1  
1.E+0  
20%  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
3000  
3500  
Stress Voltage (VRMS  
)
1. Isolation Capacitor Life Time Projection  
10  
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Thermal Derating Curves (接下页)  
60  
1500  
1250  
1000  
750  
500  
250  
0
VDD = 12V  
VDD = 25V  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
D002  
D003  
2. Thermal Derating Curve for Safety-Related Limiting  
3. Thermal Derating Curve for Safety-Related Limiting  
Current  
(Current in Each Channel with Both Channels Running  
Simultaneously)  
Power  
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6.12 Typical Characteristics  
VDDA = VDDB= 12 V, VCCI = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C, No load unless otherwise noted.  
20  
16  
12  
8
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
4
VDD=12v  
VDD=25v  
VDD= 12V  
VDD= 25V  
0
0
800  
1600  
2400  
3200  
4000  
4800  
5600  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
3000  
Frequency (kHz)  
Frequency (kHz)  
D001  
D001  
4. Per Channel Current Consumption vs. Frequency (No  
5. Per Channel Current Consumption (IVDDA/B) vs.  
Load, VDD = 12 V or 25 V)  
Frequency (1-nF Load, VDD = 12 V or 25 V)  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
30  
24  
18  
12  
6
50kHz  
250kHz  
500kHz  
1MHz  
VDD= 12V  
VDD= 25V  
0
10  
25  
40  
55  
70  
85 100  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120 140 160  
Frequency (kHz)  
Temperature (èC)  
D001  
D001  
6. Per Channel Current Consumption (IVDDA/B) vs.  
7. Per Channel (IVDDA/B) Supply Current Vs. Temperature  
Frequency (10-nF Load, VDD = 12 V or 25 V)  
(No Load, Different Switching Frequencies)  
2
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
2
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
VDD= 12V  
VDD= 25V  
VCCI= 3.3V  
VCCI= 5V  
1
-40  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Temperature (èC)  
Temperature (èC)  
D001  
D001  
8. Per Channel (IVDDA/B) Quiescent Supply Current vs  
9. IVCCI Quiescent Supply Current vs Temperature (No  
Temperature (No Load, Input Low, No Switching)  
Load, DIS is High, No Switching)  
12  
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Typical Characteristics (接下页)  
VDDA = VDDB= 12 V, VCCI = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C, No load unless otherwise noted.  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
10  
8
6
Output Pull-Up  
Output Pull-Down  
4
2
tRISE  
tFALL  
0
0
0
2
4
6
8
10  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Load (nF)  
Temperature (èC)  
D001  
D001  
10. Rising and Falling Times vs. Load (VDD = 12 V)  
11. Output Resistance vs. Temperature  
28  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
24  
20  
16  
12  
8
Rising Edge (tPDLH  
Falling Edge (tPDHL  
)
)
Rising Edge (tPDLH)  
Falling Edge (tPDHL  
)
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
3
6
9
12  
15 18  
Temperature (èC)  
VCCI (V)  
D001  
D001  
12. Propagation Delay vs. Temperature  
13. Propagation Delay vs. VCCI  
5
3
5
2.5  
0
1
-1  
-3  
-5  
-2.5  
Rising Edge  
Falling Edge  
-5  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
10  
13  
16  
19  
22  
25  
Temperature (èC)  
VDDA/B (V)  
D001  
D001  
14. Pulse Width Distortion vs. Temperature  
15. Propagation Delay Matching (tDM) vs. VDD  
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Typical Characteristics (接下页)  
VDDA = VDDB= 12 V, VCCI = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C, No load unless otherwise noted.  
550  
530  
510  
490  
470  
450  
5
2.5  
0
-2.5  
Rising Edge  
Falling Edge  
-5  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Temperature (èC)  
Temperature (èC)  
D001  
D001  
16. Propagation Delay Matching (tDM) vs. Temperature  
17. VDD UVLO Hysteresis vs. Temperature  
900  
860  
820  
780  
740  
700  
10  
9
8
7
6
VCC=3.3V  
VCC=5V  
VCC=12V  
VVDDA_ON  
VVDDA_OFF  
5
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Temperature (èC)  
Temperature (èC)  
D001  
D001  
18. VDD UVLO Threshold vs. Temperature  
19. PWM/DIS Hysteresis vs. Temperature  
1.2  
2
1.92  
1.84  
1.76  
1.68  
1.6  
1.14  
1.08  
1.02  
0.96  
0.9  
VCC=3.3V  
VCC= 5V  
VCC=12V  
VCC=3.3V  
VCC= 5V  
VCC=12V  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Temperature (èC)  
Temperature (èC)  
D001  
D001  
20. PWM/DIS Low Threshold  
21. PWM/DIS High Threshold  
14  
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Typical Characteristics (接下页)  
VDDA = VDDB= 12 V, VCCI = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C, No load unless otherwise noted.  
1500  
1200  
900  
600  
300  
0
5
RDT= 20kW  
RDT= 100kW  
-6  
-17  
-28  
-39  
-50  
RDT= 20kW  
RDT = 100kW  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Temperature (èC)  
Temperature (èC)  
D001  
D001  
22. Dead Time vs. Temperature (with RDT = 20 kΩ and 100  
kΩ)  
23. Dead Time Matching vs. Temperature (with RDT = 20  
kΩ and 100 kΩ)  
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7 Parameter Measurement Information  
7.1 Propagation Delay and Pulse Width Distortion  
24 shows how to calculate pulse width distortion (tPWD) and delay matching (tDM) from the propagation delays  
of channels A and B. These parameters can be measured by disabling the dead time function by shorting the DT  
Pin to VCC.  
PWM  
tDM-F = | tPDHLA Å tPDHLB  
tDM-R = | tPDLHA Å tPDLHB  
|
|
OUTA  
OUTB  
90%  
tPDLHA  
tPWD = | tPDLHA/B Å tPDHLA/B  
|
tPDHLA  
10%  
90%  
tPDLHB  
tPDHLB  
24. Propagation Delay Matching and Pulse Width Distortion  
7.2 Rising and Falling Time  
25 shows the criteria for measuring rising (tRISE) and falling (tFALL) times. For more information on how short  
rising and falling times are achieved see Output Stage.  
90%  
80%  
tRISE  
tFALL  
20%  
10%  
25. Rising and Falling Time Criteria  
7.3 PWM Input and Disable Response Time  
26 shows the response time of the disable function. For more information, see Disable Pin.  
PWM  
DIS High  
Response Time  
DIS  
DIS Low  
Response Time  
OUTA  
90%  
10%  
10%  
26. Disable Pin Timing  
16  
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7.4 Programable Dead Time  
Leaving the DT pin open or tying it to GND through an appropriate resistor (RDT) sets a dead-time interval. For  
more details on dead time, refer to Programmable Dead Time (DT) Pin.  
PWM  
90%  
OUTA  
10%  
tPDHL  
90%  
10%  
OUTB  
Dead Time  
(with RDT1  
Dead Time  
(with RDT2  
tPDHL  
)
)
27. Dead-Time Switching Parameters  
7.5 Power-up UVLO Delay to OUTPUT  
Before the driver is ready to deliver a proper output state, there is a power-up delay from the UVLO rising edge  
to output and it is defined as tVCCI+ to OUT for VCCI UVLO (typically 40-µs) and tVDD+ to OUT for VDD UVLO (typically  
50-µs). It is recommended to consider proper margin before launching PWM signal after the driver's VCCI and  
VDD bias supply is ready. 28 and 29 show the power-up UVLO delay timing diagram for VCCI and VDD.  
If PWM are active before VCCI or VDD have crossed above their respective on thresholds, the output will not  
update until tVCCI+ to OUT or tVDD+ to OUT after VCCI or VDD crossing its UVLO rising threshold. However, when  
either VCCI or VDD receive a voltage less than their respective off thresholds, there is <1µs delay, depending on  
the voltage slew rate on the supply pins, before the outputs are held low. This asymmetric delay is designed to  
ensure safe operation during VCCI or VDD brownouts.  
VCCI,  
INx  
VCCI,  
INx  
VVCCI_ON  
VVCCI_OFF  
VDDx  
VDDx  
tVCCI+ to OUT  
tVDD+ to OUT  
VVDD_ON  
VVDD_OFF  
OUTx  
OUTx  
28. VCCI Power-up UVLO Delay  
29. VDDA/B Power-up UVLO Delay  
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7.6 CMTI Testing  
30 is a simplified diagram of the CMTI testing configuration.  
VCC  
VDD  
VDDA  
OUTA  
VSSA  
PWM  
2
13  
12  
11  
OUTA  
VCC  
VCCI  
4
GND  
Functional  
Isolation  
1
5
6
7
DIS  
DT  
VDDB  
10  
9
OUTB  
OUTB  
VSSB  
VCCI  
8
GND  
VSS  
Common Mode Surge  
Generator  
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30. Simplified CMTI Testing Setup  
18  
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8 Detailed Description  
8.1 Overview  
There are several instances where controllers are not capable of delivering sufficient current to drive the gates of  
power transistors. This is especially the case with digital controllers, since the input signal from the digital  
controller is often a 3.3-V logic signal capable of only delivering a few mA. In order to switch power transistors  
rapidly and reduce switching power losses, high-current gate drivers are often placed between the output of  
control devices and the gates of power transistors.  
The UCC20225 is a flexible dual gate driver which can be configured to fit a variety of power supply and motor  
drive topologies, as well as drive several types of transistors, including SiC MOSFETs. UCC20225 has many  
features that allow it to integrate well with control circuitry and protect the gates it drives such as: resistor-  
programmable dead time (DT) control, a DISABLE pin, and under voltage lock out (UVLO) for both input and  
output voltages. The UCC20225 also holds its OUTA low when the PWM is left open or when the PWM pulse is  
not wide enough. The driver input PWM is CMOS and TTL compatible for interfacing to digital and analog power  
controllers alike. Importantly, Channel A is in phase with PWM input and Channel B is always complimentary with  
Channel A with programmed dead time.  
8.2 Functional Block Diagram  
PWM  
PWM  
2
13 VDDA  
200 kW  
VCCI  
Driver  
MOD  
DEMOD  
12 OUTA  
11 VSSA  
UVLO  
VCCI 4,7  
UVLO  
GND  
DT  
1
6
5
Deadtime  
Control  
Functional Isolation  
DIS  
10 VDDB  
200 kW  
Driver  
MOD  
DEMOD  
UVLO  
9
8
OUTB  
VSSB  
PWM  
NC  
3
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8.3 Feature Description  
8.3.1 VDD, VCCI, and Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO)  
The UCC20225 has an internal under voltage lock out (UVLO) protection feature on the supply circuit blocks  
between the VDD and VSS pins for both outputs. When the VDD bias voltage is lower than VVDD_ON at device  
start-up or lower than VVDD_OFF after start-up, the VDD UVLO feature holds the effected outputs low, regardless  
of the status of the input pin (PWM).  
When the output stages of the driver are in an unbiased or UVLO condition, the driver outputs are held low by an  
active clamp circuit that limits the voltage rise on the driver outputs (illustrated in 31 ). In this condition, the  
upper PMOS is resistively held off by RHi-Z while the lower NMOS gate is tied to the driver output through RCLAMP  
.
In this configuration, the output is effectively clamped to the threshold voltage of the lower NMOS device,  
typically around 1.5V, when no bias power is available. The clamp sinking current is limited only by the per-  
channel safety supply power, the ambient temperature, and the 6A peak sink current rating.  
VDD  
RHI_Z  
Output  
Control  
OUT  
RCLAMP  
RCLAMP is activated  
during UVLO  
VSS  
31. Simplified Representation of Active Pull Down Feature  
The VDD UVLO protection has a hysteresis feature (VVDD_HYS). This hysteresis prevents chatter when there is  
ground noise from the power supply. This also allows the device to accept small drops in bias voltage, which  
occurs when the device starts switching and operating current consumption increases suddenly.  
The input side of the UCC20225 also has an internal under voltage lock out (UVLO) protection feature. The  
device isn't active unless the voltage at VCCI exceeds VVCCI_ON. A signal will cease to be delivered when VCCI  
receives a voltage less than VVCCI_OFF. As with the UVLO for VDD, there is hystersis (VVCCI_HYS) to ensure stable  
operation.  
If PWM is active before VCCI or VDD have crossed above their respective on thresholds, the output will not  
update until 50µs (typical) after VCCI or VDD crossing its UVLO rising threshold. However, when either VCCI or  
VDD receive a voltage less than their respective UVLO off thresholds, there is <1µs delay, depending on the  
voltage slew rate on the supply pins, before the outputs are held low. This asymmetric delay is designed to  
ensure safe operation during VCCI or VDD brownouts.  
20  
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Feature Description (接下页)  
The UCC20225 can withstand an absolute maximum of 30 V for VDD, and 20 V for VCCI.  
1. UCC20225 VCCI UVLO Feature Logic  
CONDITION  
INPUT  
OUTPUTS  
PWM  
OUTA  
OUTB  
VCCI-GND < VVCCI_ON during device start up  
VCCI-GND < VVCCI_ON during device start up  
VCCI-GND < VVCCI_OFF after device start up  
VCCI-GND < VVCCI_OFF after device start up  
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
2. UCC20225 VDD UVLO Feature Logic  
CONDITION  
INPUT  
PWM  
OUTPUTS  
OUTA  
OUTB  
VDD-VSS < VVDD_ON during device start up  
VDD-VSS < VVDD_ON during device start up  
VDD-VSS < VVDD_OFF after device start up  
VDD-VSS < VVDD_OFF after device start up  
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
8.3.2 Input and Output Logic Table  
Assume VCCI, VDDA, VDDB are powered up. See VDD, VCCI, and Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO) for more information on  
UVLO operation modes.  
3. INPUT/OUTPUT Logic Table(1)  
INPUT  
PWM  
OUTPUTS  
OUTA  
DISABLE(2)  
NOTE  
OUTB  
L or Left  
Open  
L or Left Open  
L
H
Output transitions occur after the dead time expires. See Programmable  
Dead Time (DT) Pin  
H
X
L or Left Open  
H
H
L
L
L
-
(1) "X" means L, H or left open.  
(2) DIS pin disables both driver outputs if asserted high, enables if set low or left open. This pin is pulled low internally if left open. It is  
recommended to tie this pin to ground if not used to achieve better noise immunity. Bypass using a 1nF low ESR/ESL capacitor close  
to DIS pin when connecting to a µC with distance.  
8.3.3 Input Stage  
The input pins (PWM and DIS) of UCC20225 are based on a TTL and CMOS compatible input-threshold logic  
that is totally isolated from the VDD supply voltage. The input pins are easy to drive with logic-level control  
signals (such as those from 3.3-V micro-controllers), since UCC20225 has a typical high threshold (VPWMH) of 1.8  
V and a typical low threshold of 1 V, which vary little with temperature (see 20,21). A wide hysteresis  
(VPWM_HYS) of 0.8 V makes for good noise immunity and stable operation. If any of the inputs are ever left open,  
internal pull-down resistors force the pin low. These resistors are typically 200 kΩ (See Functional Block  
Diagram). However, it is still recommended to ground an input if it is not being used for improved noise immunity.  
Since the input side of UCC20225 is isolated from the output drivers, the input signal amplitude can be larger or  
smaller than VDD, provided that it doesn’t exceed the recommended limit. This allows greater flexibility when  
integrating with control signal sources, and allows the user to choose the most efficient VDD for any gate. That  
said, the amplitude of any signal applied to PWM must never be at a voltage higher than VCCI.  
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8.3.4 Output Stage  
The UCC20225’s output stages features a pull-up structure which delivers the highest peak-source current when  
it is most needed, during the Miller plateau region of the power-switch turn on transition (when the power switch  
drain or collector voltage experiences dV/dt). The output stage pull-up structure features a P-channel MOSFET  
and an additional Pull-Up N-channel MOSFET in parallel. The function of the N-channel MOSFET is to provide a  
brief boost in the peak-sourcing current, enabling fast turn on. This is accomplished by briefly turning on the N-  
channel MOSFET during a narrow instant when the output is changing states from low to high. The on-resistance  
of this N-channel MOSFET (RNMOS) is approximately 1.47-Ω when activated.  
The ROH parameter is a DC measurement and it is representative of the on-resistance of the P-channel device  
only. This is because the Pull-Up N-channel device is held in the off state in DC condition and is turned on only  
for a brief instant when the output is changing states from low to high. Therefore the effective resistance of the  
UCC20225 pull-up stage during this brief turn-on phase is much lower than what is represented by the ROH  
parameter, yielding a faster turn-on. The turn-on phase output resistance is the parallel combination ROH||RNMOS  
.
The pull-down structure in UCC20225 is simply composed of an N-channel MOSFET. The ROL parameter, which  
is also a DC measurement, is representative of the impedance of the pull-down state in the device. Both outputs  
of the UCC20225 are capable of delivering 4-A peak source and 6-A peak sink current pulses. The output  
voltage swings between VDD and VSS provides rail-to-rail operation, thanks to the MOS-out stage which delivers  
very low drop-out.  
VDD  
ROH  
Shoot-  
RNMOS  
Input  
Signal  
Through  
Prevention  
Circuitry  
OUT  
VSS  
ROL  
Pull Up  
32. Output Stage  
22  
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8.3.5 Diode Structure in UCC20225  
33 illustrates the multiple diodes involved in the ESD protection components of the UCC20225. This provides  
a pictorial representation of the absolute maximum rating for the device.  
VCCI  
4,7  
VDDA  
13  
30 V  
12 OUTA  
11 VSSA  
20 V 20 V  
PWM  
2
DIS  
DT  
5
6
10 VDDB  
30 V  
9
OUTB  
1
8
GND  
VSSB  
33. ESD Structure  
8.4 Device Functional Modes  
8.4.1 Disable Pin  
Setting the DISABLE pin high shuts down both outputs simultaneously. Grounding (or left open) the DISABLE pin  
allows UCC20225 to operate normally. The DISABLE response time is in the range of 20ns and quite  
responsive, which is as fast as propagation delay. The DISABLE pin is only functional (and necessary) when  
VCCI stays above the UVLO threshold. It is recommended to tie this pin to ground if the DISABLE pin is not used  
to achieve better noise immunity.  
8.4.2 Programmable Dead Time (DT) Pin  
UCC20225 allows the user to adjust dead time (DT) in the following ways:  
8.4.2.1 Tying the DT Pin to VCC  
If DT pin is tied to VCC, dead time function between OUTA and OUTB is disabled and the dead time between  
the two output channels is around 0ns.  
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Device Functional Modes (接下页)  
8.4.2.2 DT Pin Left Open or Connected to a Programming Resistor between DT and GND Pins  
If the DT pin is left open, the dead time duration (tDT) is set to <15-ns. One can program tDT by placing a resistor,  
RDT, between the DT pin and GND. The appropriate RDT value can be determined from 公式 1, where RDT is in  
kand tDT in ns:  
tDT » 10´ RDT  
(1)  
The steady state voltage at DT pin is around 0.8V, and the DT pin current will be less than 10uA when RDT=100-  
kΩ. Since the DT pin current is used internally to set the dead time, and this current decreases as RDT increases,  
it is recommended to parallel a ceramic capacitor, 2.2-nF or above, close to DT pin to achieve better noise  
immunity and better dead time matching between two channels, especially when the dead time is larger than  
300-ns.  
The input signal’s falling edge activates the programmed dead time for the output. An output signal's dead time is  
always set to the driver’s programmed dead time. The driver dead time logic is illustrated in 34:  
PWM  
DT  
OUTA  
OUTB  
34. Input and Output Logic Relationship with Dead Time  
24  
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9 Application and Implementation  
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component  
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are  
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should  
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.  
9.1 Application Information  
The UCC20225 effectively combines both isolation and buffer-drive functions. The flexible, universal capability of  
the UCC20225 (with up to 18-V VCCI and 25-V VDDA/VDDB) allows the device to be used as a low-side, high-  
side, high-side/low-side or half-bridge driver for MOSFETs, IGBTs or SiC MOSFETs. With integrated  
components, advanced protection features (UVLO, dead time, and disable) and optimized switching  
performance, the UCC20225 enables designers to build smaller, more robust designs for enterprise, telecom,  
automotive, and industrial applications with a faster time to market.  
9.2 Typical Application  
The circuit in 35 shows a reference design with UCC20225 driving a typical half-bridge configuration which  
could be used in several popular power converter topologies such as synchronous buck, synchronous boost,  
half-bridge/full bridge isolated topologies, and 3-phase motor drive applications.  
VDD  
VCC  
RBOOT  
HV DC-Link  
CIN  
VCC  
VDDA  
RIN  
ROFF  
RON  
CBOOT  
PWM  
NC  
13  
12  
11  
PWM  
2
3
4
1
5
6
7
OUTA  
VSSA  
CIN  
RGS  
VCCI  
GND  
DIS  
mC  
CVCC  
SW  
Functional  
Isolation  
VDD  
Analog  
or  
Digital  
Disable  
RDIS  
VDDB  
ROFF  
RON  
10  
9
CDT  
2.2nF  
CDIS  
DT  
OUTB  
VSSB  
CVDD  
RGS  
VCCI  
RDT  
8
VSS  
Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
35. Typical Application Schematic  
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Typical Application (接下页)  
9.2.1 Design Requirements  
4 lists reference design parameters for the example application: UCC20225 driving 700-V MOSFETs in a high  
side-low side configuration.  
4. UCC20225 Design Requirements  
PARAMETER  
Power transistor  
VCC  
VALUE  
UNITS  
IPB65R150CFD  
-
V
5.0  
12  
VDD  
V
Input signal amplitude  
Switching frequency (fs)  
DC link voltage  
3.3  
200  
400  
V
kHz  
V
9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure  
9.2.2.1 Designing PWM Input Filter  
It is recommended that users avoid shaping the signals to the gate driver in an attempt to slow down (or delay)  
the signal at the output. However, a small input RIN-CIN filter can be used to filter out the ringing introduced by  
non-ideal layout or long PCB traces.  
Such a filter should use an RIN in the range of 0-Ω to 100-Ω and a CIN between 10-pF and 100-pF. In the  
example, an RIN = 51-Ω and a CIN = 33-pF are selected, with a corner frequency of approximately 100-MHz.  
When selecting these components, it is important to pay attention to the trade-off between good noise immunity  
and propagation delay.  
9.2.2.2 Select External Bootstrap Diode and its Series Resistor  
The bootstrap capacitor is charged by VDD through an external bootstrap diode every cycle when the low side  
transistor turns on. Charging the capacitor involves high-peak currents, and therefore transient power dissipation  
in the bootstrap diode may be significant. Conduction loss also depends on the diode’s forward voltage drop.  
Both the diode conduction losses and reverse recovery losses contribute to the total losses in the gate driver  
circuit.  
When selecting external bootstrap diodes, it is recommended that one chose high voltage, fast recovery diodes  
or SiC Schottky diodes with a low forward voltage drop and low junction capacitance in order to minimize the loss  
introduced by reverse recovery and related grounding noise bouncing. In the example, the DC-link voltage is 800  
VDC. The voltage rating of the bootstrap diode should be higher than the DC-link voltage with a good margin.  
Therefore, a 600-V ultrafast diode, MURA160T3G, is chosen in this example.  
A bootstrap resistor, RBOOT, is used to reduce the inrush current in DBOOT and limit the ramp up slew rate of  
voltage of VDDA-VSSA during each switching cycle, especially when the VSSA(SW) pin has an excessive  
negative transient voltage. The recommended value for RBOOT is between 1 Ω and 20 Ω depending on the diode  
used. In the example, a current limiting resistor of 2.7 Ω is selected to limit the inrush current of bootstrap diode.  
The estimated worst case peak current through DBoot is,  
VDD - VBDF  
12 V -1.5 V  
2.7 W  
IDBoot (PK)  
=
=
» 4 A  
RBoot  
where  
VBDF is the estimated bootstrap diode forward voltage drop at 4 A.  
(2)  
26  
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9.2.2.3 Gate Driver Output Resistor  
The external gate driver resistors, RON/ROFF, are used to:  
1. Limit ringing caused by parasitic inductances/capacitances.  
2. Limit ringing caused by high voltage/current switching dv/dt, di/dt, and body-diode reverse recovery.  
3. Fine-tune gate drive strength, i.e. peak sink and source current to optimize the switching loss.  
4. Reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI).  
As mentioned in Output Stage, the UCC20225 has a pull-up structure with a P-channel MOSFET and an  
additional pull-up N-channel MOSFET in parallel. The combined peak source current is 4 A. Therefore, the peak  
source current can be predicted with:  
æ
ö
÷
÷
ø
VDD - VBDF  
IOA + = min 4A,  
ç
ç
è
RNMOS ROH + RON + RGFET _Int  
(3)  
æ
ö
÷
÷
ø
VDD  
IOB + = min 4A,  
ç
ç
è
RNMOS ROH + RON + RGFET _Int  
where  
RON: External turn-on resistance.  
RGFET_INT: Power transistor internal gate resistance, found in the power transistor datasheet.  
IO+ = Peak source current – The minimum value between 4 A, the gate driver peak source current, and the  
calculated value based on the gate drive loop resistance.  
(4)  
In this example:  
VDD - VBDF  
RNMOS ROH + RON + RGFET _Int 1.47 W 5 W + 2.2 W +1.5W  
VDD  
OH + RON + RGFET _Int 1.47 W 5 W + 2.2 W + 1.5 W  
12 V -1.3 V  
IOA +  
=
=
» 2.2 A  
» 2.5 A  
(5)  
(6)  
12 V  
IOB +  
=
=
RNMOS  
R
Therefore, the high-side and low-side peak source current is 2.2 A and 2.5 A respectively. Similarly, the peak  
sink current can be calculated with:  
æ
ö
÷
÷
ø
VDD - VBDF - VGDF  
IOA - = min 6A,  
ç
ç
è
ROL + ROFF RON + RGFET _Int  
(7)  
æ
ö
÷
÷
ø
VDD - VGDF  
IOB - = min 6A,  
ç
ç
è
ROL + ROFF RON + RGFET _Int  
where  
ROFF: External turn-off resistance.  
VGDF: The anti-parallel diode forward voltage drop which is in series with ROFF. The diode in this example is an  
MSS1P4.  
IO-: Peak sink current – the minimum value between 6 A, the gate driver peak sink current, and the calculated  
value based on the gate drive loop resistance.  
(8)  
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In this example,  
VDD - VBDF - VGDF  
12 V - 0.8 V - 0.75 V  
0.55 W + 0 W + 1.5 W  
IOA -  
=
=
» 5.1 A  
» 5.5 A  
ROL + ROFF RON + RGFET _Int  
VDD - VGDF  
(9)  
12 V - 0.75 V  
IOB -  
=
=
ROL + ROFF RON + RGFET _Int 0.55 W + 0 W + 1.5 W  
(10)  
Therefore, the high-side and low-side peak sink current is 5.1 A and 5.5 A respectively.  
Importantly, the estimated peak current is also influenced by PCB layout and load capacitance. Parasitic  
inductance in the gate driver loop can slow down the peak gate drive current and introduce overshoot and  
undershoot. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that the gate driver loop should be minimized. On the other  
hand, the peak source/sink current is dominated by loop parasitics when the load capacitance (CISS) of the power  
transistor is very small (typically less than 1 nF), because the rising and falling time is too small and close to the  
parasitic ringing period.  
9.2.2.4 Estimate Gate Driver Power Loss  
The total loss, PG, in the gate driver subsystem includes the power losses of the UCC20225 (PGD) and the power  
losses in the peripheral circuitry, such as the external gate drive resistor. Bootstrap diode loss is not included in  
PG and not discussed in this section.  
PGD is the key power loss which determines the thermal safety-related limits of the UCC20225, and it can be  
estimated by calculating losses from several components.  
The first component is the static power loss, PGDQ, which includes quiescent power loss on the driver as well as  
driver self-power consumption when operating with a certain switching frequency. PGDQ is measured on the  
bench with no load connected to OUTA and OUTB at a given VCCI, VDDA/VDDB, switching frequency and  
ambient temperature. 4 shows the per output channel current consumption vs. operating frequency with no  
load. In this example, VVCCI = 5 V and VVDD = 12 V. The current on each power supply, with PWM switching from  
0 V to 3.3 V at 200 kHz is measured to be IVCCI = 2 mA, and IVDDA = IVDDB = 1.5 mA. Therefore, the PGDQ can be  
calculated with  
PGDQ = VVCCI ´ IVCCI + VVDDA ´ IVDDA + VVDDB ´ IVDDB » 46 mW  
(11)  
The second component is switching operation loss, PGDO, with a given load capacitance which the driver charges  
and discharges the load during each switching cycle. Total dynamic loss due to load switching, PGSW, can be  
estimated with  
PGSW = 2 ´ VDD ´ QG ´ fSW  
where  
QG is the gate charge of the power transistor.  
(12)  
If a split rail is used to turn on and turn off, then VDD is the total difference between the positive rail to the  
negative rail.  
So, for this example application:  
PGSW = 2 ´ 12 V ´ 100 nC ´ 200 kHz = 480 mW  
(13)  
28  
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QG represents the total gate charge of the power transistor switching 400 V at 14 A, and is subject to change  
with different testing conditions. The UCC20225 gate driver loss on the output stage, PGDO, is part of PGSW. PGDO  
will be equal to PGSW if the external gate driver resistances and power transistor internal resistances are 0 Ω, and  
all the gate driver loss is dissipated inside the UCC20225. If there are external turn-on and turn-off resistance,  
the total loss will be distributed between the gate driver pull-up/down resistances, external gate resistances, and  
power transistor internal resistances. Importantly, the pull-up/down resistance is a linear and fixed resistance if  
the source/sink current is not saturated to 4 A/6 A, however, it will be non-linear if the source/sink current is  
saturated. Therefore, PGDO is different in these two scenarios.  
Case 1 - Linear Pull-Up/Down Resistor:  
æ
ç
ç
è
ö
÷
÷
ø
ROH RNMOS  
PGSW  
2
ROL  
PGDO  
=
+
ROH RNMOS + RON + RGFET _Int ROL + ROFF RON + RGFET _Int  
(14)  
In this design example, all the predicted source/sink currents are less than 4 A/6 A, therefore, the UCC20225  
gate driver loss can be estimated with:  
æ
ö
5 W 1.47 W  
480 mW  
2
0.55 W  
PGDO  
=
+
» 120 mW  
ç
÷
ç
÷
5 W 1.47 W + 2.2 W + 1.5 W 0.55 W + 0 W + 1.5 W  
è
ø
(15)  
Case 2 - Nonlinear Pull-Up/Down Resistor:  
TR _ Sys  
TF _ Sys  
é
ù
ú
ê
PGDO = 2 ´ fSW ´ 4 A ´  
V
- VOUT (t) dt + 6 A ´  
VOUT (t) dt  
A/B  
(
)
DD  
ò
A/B  
ò
ê
ú
0
0
ê
ú
û
ë
where  
VOUTA/B(t) is the gate driver OUTA and OUTB pin voltage during the turn on and off period. In cases where the  
output is saturated for some time, this can be simplified as a constant current source (4 A at turn-on and 6 A at  
turn-off) charging/discharging a load capacitor. Then, the VOUTA/B(t) waveform will be linear and the TR_Sys and  
TF_Sys can be easily predicted.  
(16)  
For some scenarios, if only one of the pull-up or pull-down circuits is saturated and another one is not, the PGDO  
will be a combination of Case 1 and Case 2, and the equations can be easily identified for the pull-up and pull-  
down based on the above discussion.  
Total gate driver loss dissipated in the gate driver UCC20225, PGD, is:  
PGD = PGDQ + PGDO = 46 mW + 120 mW = 166 mW  
(17)  
which is equal to 127 mW in the design example.  
9.2.2.5 Estimating Junction Temperature  
The junction temperature (TJ) of the UCC20225 can be estimated with:  
TJ = TC + YJT ´ PGD  
where  
TC is the UCC20225 case-top temperature measured with a thermocouple or some other instrument, and  
ΨJT is the Junction-to-top characterization parameter from the Thermal Information table.  
(18)  
Using the junction-to-top characterization parameter (ΨJT) instead of the junction-to-case thermal resistance  
(RΘJC) can greatly improve the accuracy of the junction temperature estimation. The majority of the thermal  
energy of most ICs is released into the PCB through the package leads, whereas only a small percentage of the  
total energy is released through the top of the case (where thermocouple measurements are usually conducted).  
RΘJC can only be used effectively when most of the thermal energy is released through the case, such as with  
metal packages or when a heatsink is applied to an IC package. In all other cases, use of RΘJC will inaccurately  
estimate the true junction temperature. ΨJT is experimentally derived by assuming that the amount of energy  
leaving through the top of the IC will be similar in both the testing environment and the application environment.  
As long as the recommended layout guidelines are observed, junction temperature estimates can be made  
accurately to within a few degrees Celsius. For more information, see the Semiconductor and IC Package  
Thermal Metrics application report.  
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9.2.2.6 Selecting VCCI, VDDA/B Capacitor  
Bypass capacitors for VCCI, VDDA, and VDDB are essential for achieving reliable performance. It is  
recommended that one choose low ESR and low ESL surface-mount multi-layer ceramic capacitors (MLCC) with  
sufficient voltage ratings, temperature coefficients and capacitance tolerances. Importantly, DC bias on an MLCC  
will impact the actual capacitance value. For example, a 25-V, 1-µF X7R capacitor is measured to be only 500  
nF when a DC bias of 15 VDC is applied.  
9.2.2.6.1 Selecting a VCCI Capacitor  
A bypass capacitor connected to VCCI supports the transient current needed for the primary logic and the total  
current consumption, which is only a few mA. Therefore, a 50-V MLCC with over 100 nF is recommended for this  
application. If the bias power supply output is a relatively long distance from the VCCI pin, a tantalum or  
electrolytic capacitor, with a value over 1 µF, should be placed in parallel with the MLCC.  
9.2.2.6.2 Selecting a VDDA (Bootstrap) Capacitor  
A VDDA capacitor, also referred to as a bootstrap capacitor in bootstrap power supply configurations, allows for  
gate drive current transients up to 6 A, and needs to maintain a stable gate drive voltage for the power transistor.  
The total charge needed per switching cycle can be estimated with  
IVDD @ 200 kHz (No Load)  
fSW  
1.5 mA  
QTotal = QG  
+
= 100 nC +  
= 107.5 nC  
200 kHz  
where  
QG: Gate charge of the power transistor.  
IVDD: The channel self-current consumption with no load at 200kHz.  
(19)  
(20)  
Therefore, the absolute minimum CBoot requirement is:  
QTotal  
107.5 nC  
CBoot  
=
=
» 0.22 mF  
DVDDA  
0.5 V  
where  
ΔVVDDA is the voltage ripple at VDDA, which is 0.5 V in this example.  
In practice, the value of CBoot is greater than the calculated value. This allows for the capacitance shift caused by  
the DC bias voltage and for situations where the power stage would otherwise skip pulses due to load transients.  
Therefore, it is recommended to include a safety-related margin in the CBoot value and place it as close to the  
VDD and VSS pins as possible. A 50-V 1-µF capacitor is chosen in this example.  
CBoot = 1mF  
(21)  
To further lower the AC impedance for a wide frequency range, it is recommended to have bypass capacitor with  
a low capacitance value, in this example a 100 nF, in parallel with CBoot to optimize the transient performance.  
Too large CBOOT can be detrimental. CBOOT may not be charged within the first few cycles  
and VBOOT could stay below UVLO. As a result, the high-side FET will not follow input  
signal commands for several cycles. Also during initial CBOOT charging cycles, the  
bootstrap diode has highest reverse recovery current and losses.  
30  
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9.2.2.6.3 Select a VDDB Capacitor  
Chanel B has the same current requirements as Channel A, Therefore, a VDDB capacitor (Shown as CVDD in 图  
35) is needed. In this example with a bootstrap configuration, the VDDB capacitor will also supply current for  
VDDA through the bootstrap diode. A 50-V, 10-µF MLCC and a 50-V, 0.22-µF MLCC are chosen for CVDD. If the  
bias power supply output is a relatively long distance from the VDDB pin, a tantalum or electrolytic capacitor, with  
a value over 10 µF, should be used in parallel with CVDD  
.
9.2.2.7 Dead Time Setting Guidelines  
For power converter topologies utilizing half-bridges, the dead time setting between the top and bottom transistor  
is important for preventing shoot-through during dynamic switching.  
The UCC20225 dead time specification in the electrical table is defined as the time interval from 90% of one  
channel’s falling edge to 10% of the other channel’s rising edge (see 27). This definition ensures that the dead  
time setting is independent of the load condition, and guarantees linearity through manufacture testing. However,  
this dead time setting may not reflect the dead time in the power converter system, since the dead time setting is  
dependent on the external gate drive turn-on/off resistor, DC-Link switching voltage/current, as well as the input  
capacitance of the load transistor.  
Here is a suggestion on how to select an appropriate dead time for UCC20225:  
DTSetting = DTReq + TF _ Sys + TR _ Sys - TD(on)  
where  
DTsetting: UCC20225 dead time setting in ns, DTSetting = 10 × RDT(in k).  
DTReq: System required dead time between the real VGS signal of the top and bottom switch with enough  
margin, or ZVS requirement.  
TF_Sys: In-system gate turn-off falling time at worst case of load, voltage/current conditions.  
TR_Sys: In-system gate turn-on rising time at worst case of load, voltage/current conditions.  
TD(on): Turn-on delay time, from 10% of the transistor gate signal to power transistor gate threshold.  
(22)  
In the example, DTSetting is set to 250-ns.  
It should be noted that the UCC20225 dead time setting is decided by the DT pin configuration (See  
Programmable Dead Time (DT) Pin), and it cannot automatically fine-tune the dead time based on system  
conditions. It is recommended to parallel a ceramic capacitor, 2.2-nF or above, close to DT pin to achieve better  
noise immunity and dead time matching.  
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9.2.2.8 Application Circuits with Output Stage Negative Bias  
When parasitic inductances are introduced by non-ideal PCB layout and long package leads (e.g. TO-220 and  
TO-247 type packages), there could be ringing in the gate-source drive voltage of the power transistor during  
high di/dt and dv/dt switching. If the ringing is over the threshold voltage, there is the risk of unintended turn-on  
and even shoot-through. Applying a negative bias on the gate drive is a popular way to keep such ringing below  
the threshold. Below are a few examples of implementing negative gate drive bias.  
36 shows the first example with negative bias turn-off on the channel-A driver using a Zener diode on the  
isolated power supply output stage. The negative bias is set by the Zener diode voltage. If the isolated power  
supply, VA, is equal to 25 V, the turn-off voltage will be –5.1 V and turn-on voltage will be 25 V – 5.1 V 20 V.  
The channel-B driver circuit is the same as channel-A, therefore, this configuration needs two power supplies for  
a half-bridge configuration, and there will be steady state power consumption from RZ.  
HV DC-Link  
VDDA  
ROFF  
13  
1
CA1  
+
VA  
œ
CIN  
RZ  
25 V  
RON  
OUTA  
VSSA  
12  
11  
2
3
4
5
6
7
CA2  
VZ = 5.1 V  
SW  
Functional  
Isolation  
VDDB  
10  
9
OUTB  
VSSB  
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8
36. Negative Bias with Zener Diode on Iso-Bias Power Supply Output  
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37 shows another example which uses two supplies (or single-input-double-output power supply). Power  
supply VA+ determines the positive drive output voltage and VA– determines the negative turn-off voltage. The  
configuration for channel B is the same as channel A. This solution requires more power supplies than the first  
example, however, it provides more flexibility when setting the positive and negative rail voltages.  
HV DC-Link  
VDDA  
OUTA  
ROFF  
RON  
13  
12  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CA1  
+
VA+  
œ
CIN  
CA2  
+
VA-  
œ
VSSA  
11  
Functional  
Isolation  
SW  
VDDB  
10  
9
OUTB  
VSSB  
Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
8
37. Negative Bias with Two Iso-Bias Power Supplies  
版权 © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
33  
 
UCC20225  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
www.ti.com.cn  
The last example, shown in 38, is a single power supply configuration and generates negative bias through a  
Zener diode in the gate drive loop. The benefit of this solution is that it only uses one power supply and the  
bootstrap power supply can be used for the high side drive. This design requires the least cost and design effort  
among the three solutions. However, this solution has limitations:  
1. The negative gate drive bias is not only determined by the Zener diode, but also by the duty cycle, which  
means the negative bias voltage will change when the duty cycle changes. Therefore, converters with a fixed  
duty cycle (~50%) such as variable frequency resonant converters or phase shift converters favor this  
solution.  
2. The high side VDDA-VSSA must maintain enough voltage to stay in the recommended power supply range,  
which means the low side switch must turn-on or have free-wheeling current on the body (or anti-parallel)  
diode for a certain period during each switching cycle to refresh the bootstrap capacitor. Therefore, a 100%  
duty cycle for the high side is not possible unless there is a dedicated power supply for the high side, like in  
the other two example circuits.  
VDD  
RBOOT  
HV DC-Link  
VDDA  
CZ  
VZ  
ROFF  
RON  
13  
12  
11  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
OUTA  
VSSA  
CIN  
CBOOT  
RGS  
SW  
Functional  
Isolation  
VDD  
VDDB  
CZ  
VZ  
ROFF  
RON  
10  
9
OUTB  
VSSB  
CVDD  
RGS  
8
VSS  
Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
38. Negative Bias with Single Power Supply and Zener Diode in Gate Drive Path  
34  
版权 © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
UCC20225  
www.ti.com.cn  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
9.2.3 Application Curves  
39 and 40 shows the bench test waveforms for the design example shown in 35 under these conditions:  
VCC = 5 V, VDD = 12 V, fSW = 200 kHz, VDC-Link = 400 V.  
Channel 1 (Indigo): UCC20225 PWM pin signal.  
Channel 2 (Cyan): Gate-source signal on the high side power transistor.  
Channel 3 (Magenta): Gate-source signal on the low side power transistor.  
In 39, PWM is sent a 3.3 V, 20% duty-cycle signal. The gate drive signals on the power transistor have a 250-  
ns dead time, shown in the measurement section of 39. The dead time matching is 10-ns with the 250-ns  
dead time setting. Note that with high voltage present, lower bandwidth differential probes are required, which  
limits the achievable accuracy of the measurement.  
40 shows a zoomed-in version of the waveform of 39, with measurements for propagation delay and  
rising/falling time. Importantly, the output waveform is measured between the power transistors’ gate and source  
pins, and is not measured directly from the driver OUTA and OUTB pins. Due to the split on and off resistors  
(RON, ROFF), different sink and source currents, and the Miller plateau, different rising (60, 120 ns) and falling  
time (25 ns) are observed in 40.  
39. Bench Test Waveform for PWM and OUTA/B  
40. Zoomed-In bench-test waveform  
版权 © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
35  
 
UCC20225  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
www.ti.com.cn  
10 Power Supply Recommendations  
The recommended input supply voltage (VCCI) for UCC20225 is between 3-V and 18-V. The recommended  
output bias supply voltage (VDDA/VDDB) range is between 9.2-V to 25-V. The lower end of this bias supply  
range is governed by the internal under voltage lockout (UVLO) protection feature of each device. VDD and  
VCCI should not fall below their respective UVLO thresholds for normal operation, or else gate driver outputs can  
become clamped low for >50µs by the UVLO protection feature (for more information on UVLO see VDD, VCCI,  
and Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO)). The upper end of the VDDA/VDDB range depends on the maximum gate  
voltage of the power device being driven by UCC20225, and should not exceed the recommended maximum  
VDDA/VDDB of 25-V.  
A local bypass capacitor should be placed between the VDD and VSS pins, with a value of between 220 nF and  
10 µF for device biasing. It is further suggested that an additional 100-nF capacitor be placed in parallel with the  
device biasing capacitor for high frequency filtering. Both capacitors should be positioned as close to the device  
as possible. Low ESR, ceramic surface mount capacitors are recommended.  
Similarly, a bypass capacitor should also be placed between the VCCI and GND pins. Given the small amount of  
current drawn by the logic circuitry within the input side of UCC20225, this bypass capacitor has a minimum  
recommended value of 100 nF.  
36  
版权 © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
UCC20225  
www.ti.com.cn  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
11 Layout  
11.1 Layout Guidelines  
One must pay close attention to PCB layout in order to achieve optimum performance for the UCC20225. Below  
are some key points.  
Component Placement:  
Low-ESR and low-ESL capacitors must be connected close to the device between the VCCI and GND pins  
and between the VDD and VSS pins to support high peak currents when turning on the external power  
transistor.  
To avoid large negative transients on the switch node VSSA (HS) pin, the parasitic inductances between the  
source of the top transistor and the source of the bottom transistor must be minimized.  
It is recommended to place the dead time setting resistor, RDT, and its bypassing capacitor close to DT pin of  
UCC20225.  
It is recommended to bypass using a 1nF low ESR/ESL capacitor, CDIS, close to DIS pin when connecting to  
a µC with distance.  
Grounding Considerations:  
It is essential to confine the high peak currents that charge and discharge the transistor gates to a minimal  
physical area. This will decrease the loop inductance and minimize noise on the gate terminals of the  
transistors. The gate driver must be placed as close as possible to the transistors.  
Pay attention to high current path that includes the bootstrap capacitor, bootstrap diode, local VSSB-  
referenced bypass capacitor, and the low-side transistor body/anti-parallel diode. The bootstrap capacitor is  
recharged on a cycle-by-cycle basis through the bootstrap diode by the VDD bypass capacitor. This  
recharging occurs in a short time interval and involves a high peak current. Minimizing this loop length and  
area on the circuit board is important for ensuring reliable operation.  
High-Voltage Considerations:  
To ensure isolation performance between the primary and secondary side, one should avoid placing any PCB  
traces or copper below the driver device. PCB cutting or scoring beneath the IC are not recommended, since  
this can severely exacerbate board warping and twisting issues.  
For half-bridge, or high-side/low-side configurations, where the channel A and channel B drivers could  
operate with a DC-link voltage up to 700 VDC, one should try to increase the creepage distance of the PCB  
layout between the high and low-side PCB traces.  
Thermal Considerations:  
A large amount of power may be dissipated by the UCC20225 if the driving voltage is high, the load is heavy,  
or the switching frequency is high (Refer to Estimate Gate Driver Power Loss for more details). Proper PCB  
layout can help dissipate heat from the device to the PCB and minimize junction to board thermal impedance  
(θJB).  
Increasing the PCB copper connecting to VDDA, VDDB, VSSA and VSSB pins is recommended, with priority  
on maximizing the connection to VSSA and VSSB (see 42 and 43). However, high voltage PCB  
considerations mentioned above must be maintained.  
If there are multiple layers in the system, it is also recommended to connect the VDDA, VDDB, VSSA and  
VSSB pins to internal ground or power planes through multiple vias of adequate size. These vias should be  
located close to the IC pins to maximize thermal conductivity. However, keep in mind that there shouldn’t be  
any traces/coppers from different high voltage planes overlapping.  
版权 © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
37  
UCC20225  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
www.ti.com.cn  
11.2 Layout Example  
41 shows a 2-layer PCB layout example with the signals and key components labeled.  
41. Layout Example  
42 and 43 shows top and bottom layer traces and copper.  
There are no PCB traces or copper between the primary and secondary side, which  
ensures isolation performance.  
38  
版权 © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
UCC20225  
www.ti.com.cn  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
Layout Example (接下页)  
PCB traces between the high-side and low-side gate drivers in the output stage are increased to maximize the  
creepage distance for high-voltage operation, which will also minimize cross-talk between the switching node  
VSSA (SW), where high dv/dt may exist, and the low-side gate drive due to the parasitic capacitance coupling.  
42. Top Layer Traces and Copper  
43. Bottom Layer Traces and Copper  
44 and 45 are 3D layout pictures with top view and bottom views.  
The location of the PCB cutout between the primary side and secondary sides, which  
ensures isolation performance.  
44. 3-D PCB Top View  
45. 3-D PCB Bottom View  
版权 © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
39  
 
UCC20225  
ZHCSGE2A APRIL 2017REVISED FEBRUARY 2018  
www.ti.com.cn  
12 器件和文档支持  
12.1 文档支持  
12.1.1 相关文档  
如需相关文档,请参阅:  
隔离相关术语  
12.2 认证  
UL 在线认证目录,“FPPT2.E181974 非光学隔离器件 - 组件,证书编号:20170718-E181974,  
VDE Pruf- und Zertifizierungsinstitut 认证,工厂监督合格证书  
CQC 在线认证目录,“GB4943.1-2011 数字隔离器证书,证书编号:CQC18001186974  
12.3 接收文档更新通知  
要接收文档更新通知,请导航至 TI.com.cn 上的器件产品文件夹。请单击右上角的提醒我 进行注册,即可每周接收  
产品信息更改摘要。有关更改的详细信息,请查看任何已修订文档中包含的修订历史记录。  
12.4 社区资源  
下列链接提供到 TI 社区资源的连接。链接的内容由各个分销商按照原样提供。这些内容并不构成 TI 技术规范,  
并且不一定反映 TI 的观点;请参阅 TI 《使用条款》。  
TI E2E™ 在线社区 TI 的工程师对工程师 (E2E) 社区。此社区的创建目的在于促进工程师之间的协作。在  
e2e.ti.com 中,您可以咨询问题、分享知识、拓展思路并与同行工程师一道帮助解决问题。  
设计支持  
TI 参考设计支持 可帮助您快速查找有帮助的 E2E 论坛、设计支持工具以及技术支持的联系信息。  
12.5 商标  
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
12.6 静电放电警告  
这些装置包含有限的内置 ESD 保护。 存储或装卸时,应将导线一起截短或将装置放置于导电泡棉中,以防止 MOS 门极遭受静电损  
伤。  
12.7 Glossary  
SLYZ022 TI Glossary.  
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.  
13 机械、封装和可订购信息  
以下页面包含机械、封装和可订购信息。这些信息是指定器件的最新可用数据。数据如有变更,恕不另行通知,也  
不会对此文档进行修订。如欲获取此数据表的浏览器版本,请参阅左侧的导航。  
40  
版权 © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Dec-2020  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
UCC20225NPLR  
UCC20225NPLT  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
VLGA  
VLGA  
NPL  
NPL  
13  
13  
3000 RoHS & Green  
250 RoHS & Green  
NIAU  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
UCC20225  
UCC20225  
NIAU  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Dec-2020  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
NPL0013A  
VLGA - 1 max height  
S
C
A
L
E
2
.
5
0
0
LAND GRID ARRAY  
5.1  
4.9  
A
B
PIN 1 INDEX  
AREA  
5.1  
4.9  
C
(0.7)  
1 MAX  
SEATING PLANE  
0.08 C  
4.15  
2.075  
(0.1) TYP  
7
8
2X  
3.9  
SYMM  
1
13  
12X 0.65  
0.35  
13X  
0.25  
0.15  
0.08  
SYMM  
PIN 1 ID  
NOTE 3  
C A B  
C
0.7  
0.6  
13X  
0.15  
C B A  
4222800/B 04/2017  
NOTES:  
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing  
per ASME Y14.5M.  
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
3. Pin 1 indicator is electrically connected to pin 1.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT  
NPL0013A  
VLGA - 1 max height  
LAND GRID ARRAY  
13X (0.65)  
SYMM  
1
13  
13X (0.3)  
SYMM  
10X (0.65)  
8
7
(R0.05) TYP  
(4.15)  
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE  
1:1 RATIO WITH PACKAGE SOLDER PADS  
SCALE:15X  
0.07 MIN  
ALL AROUND  
0.07 MAX  
ALL AROUND  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
METAL UNDER  
SOLDER MASK  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
METAL  
NON SOLDER MASK  
SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
DEFINED  
(PREFERRED)  
SOLDER MASK DETAILS  
NOT TO SCALE  
4222800/B 04/2017  
NOTES: (continued)  
4. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271).  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN  
NPL0013A  
VLGA - 1 max height  
LAND GRID ARRAY  
SYMM  
13X (0.65)  
1
13  
13X (0.3)  
SYMM  
10X (0.65)  
8
7
(R0.05)  
(4.15)  
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE  
BASED ON 0.125 THICK STENCIL  
SCALE:15X  
4222800/B 04/2017  
NOTES: (continued)  
5. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate  
design recommendations.  
www.ti.com  
重要声明和免责声明  
TI 均以原样提供技术性及可靠性数据(包括数据表)、设计资源(包括参考设计)、应用或其他设计建议、网络工具、安全信息和其他资  
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