AD5535BKBC [ADI]

32-Channel, 14-Bit DAC with Full-Scale Output Voltage Programmable from 50 V to 200 V; 32通道, 14位DAC,满量程输出电压可编程范围为50 V至200 V
AD5535BKBC
型号: AD5535BKBC
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

32-Channel, 14-Bit DAC with Full-Scale Output Voltage Programmable from 50 V to 200 V
32通道, 14位DAC,满量程输出电压可编程范围为50 V至200 V

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32-Channel, 14-Bit DAC with Full-Scale Output  
Voltage Programmable from 50 V to 200 V  
Data Sheet  
AD5535B  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
High integration  
The AD5535B is a 32-channel, 14-bit denseDAC® with an on-chip  
32-channel, 14-bit denseDAC® with integrated high  
voltage output amplifier  
Guaranteed monotonic  
Housed in 15 mm × 15 mm CSP_BGA package  
Full-scale output voltage programmable from 50 V to 200 V  
via reference input  
high voltage output amplifier. This device is targeted for optical  
micro-electromechanical systems. The output voltage range is  
programmable via the REF_IN pin. The output range is 0 V to  
50 V when REF_IN = 1 V, and 0 V to 200 V when REF_IN = 4 V.  
Each amplifier can source 550 µA, which is ideal for the deflection  
and control of optical MEMS mirrors.  
550 µA drive capability  
The selected digital-to-analog converter (DAC) register is written  
to via the 3-wire interface. The serial interface operates at clock  
rates of up to 30 MHz and is compatible with DSP and micro-  
controller interface standards.  
Integrated silicon diode for temperature monitoring  
DSP-/microcontroller-compatible serial interface  
1.2 MHz channel update rate  
Asynchronous  
facility  
RESET  
The device is operated with AVCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V, DVCC  
=
–10°C to +85°C temperature range  
2.7 V to 5.25 V, V+ = 4.75 V to 5.25 V, and VPP of up to 225 V.  
REF_IN is buffered internally on the AD5535B and should be  
driven from a stable reference source.  
APPLICATIONS  
Optical microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)  
Optical crosspoint switches  
Micropositioning applications using piezoelectric actuators  
Level setting in automotive test and measurement  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
DV  
AV  
V
V
+
CC  
CC  
REF_IN  
PP  
PGND  
ANODE  
RESET  
AD5535B  
CATHODE  
DAC  
DAC  
R1  
R1  
V
0
OUT  
RF  
14-BIT BUS  
V
1
OUT  
DAC_GND  
AGND  
RF  
DAC  
DAC  
R1  
R1  
V
V
30  
31  
OUT  
RF  
RF  
OUT  
INTERFACE  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
DGND  
D
SCLK  
SYNC  
IN  
Figure 1.  
Rev. A  
Document Feedback  
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responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rightsof third parties that may result fromits use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks andregisteredtrademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700  
Technical Support  
©2013 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
www.analog.com  
 
 
 
 
AD5535B  
Data Sheet  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features ......................................................................................1  
DAC Section........................................................................12  
Applications...............................................................................1  
General Description .................................................................1  
Functional Block Diagram ......................................................1  
Revision History .......................................................................2  
Specifications.............................................................................3  
Timing Characteristics ........................................................5  
Absolute Maximum Ratings....................................................6  
ESD Caution..........................................................................6  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions.....................7  
Typical Performance Characteristics .....................................9  
Terminology ............................................................................11  
Functional Description..........................................................12  
Reset Function ....................................................................12  
Serial Interface ....................................................................12  
Microprocessor Interfacing...............................................12  
Applications.............................................................................14  
MEMS Mirror Control Application.................................14  
IPC-2221-Compliant Board Layout.................................14  
Power Supply Decoupling Recommendations.....................15  
Guidelines for Printed Circuit Board Layout......................15  
Outline Dimensions ...............................................................16  
Ordering Guide...................................................................16  
REVISION HISTORY  
4/13—Rev. 0 to Rev. A  
Change to General Description Section.........................................1  
Changes to DAC Section ................................................................12  
Changes to MEMS Mirror Control Application Section ...........14  
1/13—Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev. A | Page 2 of 16  
 
Data Sheet  
AD5535B  
SPECIFICATIONS  
VPP = 215 V; V+ = 5 V; AVCC = 5.25 V; DVCC = 2.7 V to 5.25 V; PGND = AGND = DGND = DAC_GND = 0 V; REF_IN = 4.096 V;  
all outputs unloaded. All specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1.  
K Grade2  
Parameter1  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
DC PERFORMANCE3  
Resolution  
14  
Bits  
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)  
Zero Code Voltage  
Output Offset Error  
Offset Drift  
0.1  
0.5  
0.5  
% of FSR  
LSB  
V
–1  
–1  
49  
+1  
1
+1  
Guaranteed monotonic  
V
0.5  
50  
mV/°C  
V/V  
Voltage Gain  
51  
Gain Temperature Coefficient  
5
–200  
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
%
Due to DAC  
Due to DAC and amplifier  
Channel-to-Channel Gain Match4  
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage Range3  
Output Impedance  
Resistive Load4, 5  
Capacitive Load4  
Short-Circuit Current  
DC Crosstalk4  
DC Power Supply Rejection (PSRR), VPP  
Long-Term Drift  
–5  
1
+5  
VPP − 1  
V
Ω
50  
1
MΩ  
pF  
mA  
LSB  
dB  
LSB  
200  
4
0.55  
3
70  
0.25  
Outputs at midscale,  
measured over 30 days at 25°C  
AC CHARACTERISTICS4  
Settling Time  
¼ to ¾ Scale Step  
60  
60  
5
5
10  
3
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
V/µs  
V/µs  
kHz  
µV/√Hz  
mV p-p  
No load  
200 pF load  
No load  
200 pF load  
No load  
200 pF load  
1 LSB Step  
Slew Rate  
–3 dB Bandwidth  
30  
Output Noise Spectral Density  
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Output Noise Voltage  
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse  
4.5  
1
Measured at 10 kHz  
1 LSB change around major  
carry  
Positive Transition  
Negative Transition  
Analog Crosstalk  
Digital Feedthrough  
VOLTAGE REFERENCE, REF_IN6  
15  
8
2.5  
2
nV-sec  
nV-sec  
µV-sec  
nV-sec  
AVCC and V+ must exceed REF_IN  
by 1.15 V minimum  
Input Voltage Range4  
Input Impedance  
1
4.096  
60  
V
kΩ  
Rev. A | Page 3 of 16  
 
AD5535B  
Data Sheet  
K Grade2  
Typ  
Parameter1  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT DIODE4  
Peak Inverse Voltage, PIV  
Forward Diode Drop, VF  
Forward Diode Current, IF  
VF Temperature Coefficient, TC  
DIGITAL INPUTS4  
5
0.8  
100  
V
V
Cathode to anode  
IF = 100 µA, anode to cathode  
Anode to cathode  
0.65  
−2.20  
5
µA  
mV/°C  
Anode to cathode  
Input Current  
Input Low Voltage  
10  
0.8  
µA  
V
Input High Voltage  
2.0  
V
Input Hysteresis (SCLK and SYNC Only)  
Input Capacitance  
200  
mV  
pF  
10  
POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES  
VPP  
(50 ×  
225  
V
REF_IN) + 1  
V+  
AVCC  
DVCC  
4.75  
4.75  
2.7  
5.25  
5.25  
5.25  
V
V
V
POWER SUPPLY CURRENTS7  
IPP  
All Channels at Full-Scale  
All Channels at Zero-Scale  
50  
25  
1.2  
17.5  
0.25  
60  
35  
1.7  
20  
0.6  
µA/channel  
µA/channel  
mA  
mA  
mA  
I+  
AICC  
DICC  
1 See the Terminology section.  
2 K Grade temperature range: −10°C to +85°C; typical = +25°C.  
3 Linear output voltage range: 7 V to VPP − 1 V.  
4 Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.  
5 Ensure that TJ max is not exceeded. See the Absolute Maximum Ratings section.  
6 Reference input determines output voltage range. Using a 4.096 V reference (REF198) gives an output voltage range of 2.50 V to 200 V. The output range is  
programmable via the reference input. The full-scale output range is programmable from 50 V to 200 V. The linear output voltage range is restricted from 7  
V to VPP 1 V.  
7 Outputs unloaded.  
Rev. A | Page 4 of 16  
 
Data Sheet  
AD5535B  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS  
VPP = 210 V; V+ = +5 V; AVCC = 5.25 V; DVCC = 2.7 V to 5.25 V; AGND = DGND = DAC_GND = 0 V; REF_IN = 4.096 V. All specifications TMIN  
to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 2.  
Parameter1, 2, 3  
A Grade  
1.2  
30  
13  
13  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Channel update rate  
SCLK frequency  
SCLK high pulse width  
SCLK low pulse width  
SYNC falling edge to SCLK falling edge setup time  
SYNC low time  
fUPDATE  
fCLKIN  
t1  
t2  
t3  
MHz max  
MHz max  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
15  
t4  
50  
t5  
10  
SYNC high time  
t6  
t7  
t8  
10  
5
200  
20  
DIN setup time  
DIN hold time  
19th SCLK falling edge to SYNC falling edge for next write  
t9  
RESET pulse width  
1 See Figure 2.  
2 Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.  
3 All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of DVCC) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2.  
t1  
SCLK  
1
2
3
4
5
16  
17  
18  
19  
1
t3  
t2  
t5  
SYNC  
t4  
t6  
t8  
t7  
D
IN  
MSB  
LSB  
RESET  
t9  
Figure 2. Serial Interface Timing Diagram  
Rev. A | Page 5 of 16  
 
 
AD5535B  
Data Sheet  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress  
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any  
other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
Table 3.  
Parameter  
VPP to AGND  
V+ to AGND  
AVCC to AGND, DAC_GND  
DVCC to DGND  
Digital Inputs to DGND  
REF_IN to AGND, DAC_GND  
VOUT0 to VOUT31 to AGND  
ANODE/CATHODE to AGND, DAC_GND  
AGND to DGND  
Rating  
0.3 V to 240 V  
−0.3 V to +7 V  
−0.3 V to +7 V  
−0.3 V to +7 V  
−0.3 V to DVCC + 0.3 V  
−0.3 V to AVCC + 0.3 V  
–0.3 V to VPP + 0.3 V  
−0.3 V to +7 V  
Transient currents of up to 100 mA do not cause SCR latch-up.  
ESD CAUTION  
−0.3 V to +0.3 V  
Operating Temperature Range  
Industrial  
Storage Temperature Range  
Junction Temperature (TJ max)  
−10°C to +85°C  
−65°C to +150°C  
150°C  
124-Lead CSP_BGA Package,  
θJA Thermal Impedance  
40°C/W  
Lead Temperature  
Soldering  
JEDEC industry standard  
J-STD-020  
ESD  
Human Body Model  
Machine Model  
Field Induced Charged Device Model  
2.5 kV  
250 V  
400 V  
Rev. A | Page 6 of 16  
 
 
Data Sheet  
AD5535B  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
5
9
11 12 13 14  
10  
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
E
F
E
F
G
G
H
J
H
J
K
L
K
L
M
N
P
M
N
P
5
9
11 12 13 14  
10  
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
Figure 3. Pin Configuration  
Table 4. Pin Assignments  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Pin No.  
H1  
Mnemonic  
VPP  
A1  
NC  
A2  
A4  
A6  
A8  
A10  
A12  
A14  
B1  
B3  
B5  
VOUT  
VOUT  
1
7
H2  
H4 to H11  
H13  
J3 to J12  
K1  
K2  
K3 to K14  
L1  
L2  
L3 to L13  
L14  
M1 to M12  
M13  
M14  
N1  
N2  
N3  
N4  
N5 to N14  
P1  
P2  
P3  
P4  
VPP  
AGND  
VOUT27  
AGND  
V+  
V+  
AGND  
NC  
VOUT11  
VOUT16  
VOUT20  
VOUT25  
NC  
VOUT  
VOUT  
VOUT  
VOUT13  
VOUT17  
VOUT21  
VOUT26  
0
4
9
NC  
AGND  
DAC_GND  
AGND  
AVCC  
B7  
B9  
B11  
B13  
C2  
C12  
C14  
D1  
D13  
E2  
E4  
E6  
E8  
E10  
E12  
E14  
F3  
AVCC  
VOUT  
VOUT22  
VOUT29  
3
PGND  
PGND  
CATHODE  
ANODE  
AGND  
NC  
REF_IN  
DAC_GND  
RESET  
DVCC  
VOUT  
VOUT23  
VOUT  
VOUT  
VOUT12  
VOUT15  
VOUT19  
VOUT24  
VOUT31  
2
5
8
P5  
P6  
P7  
P8  
DGND  
TEST  
DIN  
VOUT  
6
F5  
F7  
F9  
F13  
G14  
VOUT10  
VOUT14  
VOUT18  
VOUT30  
VOUT28  
P9  
P10  
SCLK  
SYNC  
AGND  
NC  
P11 to P13  
P14  
Rev. A | Page 7 of 16  
 
AD5535B  
Data Sheet  
Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions  
Mnemonic  
AGND  
AVCC  
VPP  
V+  
PGND  
DGND  
DVCC  
DAC_GND  
REF_IN  
Description  
Analog GND Pins.  
Analog Supply Pins. Voltage range from 4.75 V to 5.25 V.  
Output Amplifier High Voltage Supply. Voltage range from (REF_IN × 50) + 1 V to 225 V.  
V+ Amplifier Supply Pins. Voltage range from 4.75 V to 5.25 V.  
Output Amplifier Ground Reference Pins.  
Digital GND Pins.  
Digital Supply Pins. Voltage range from 2.7 V to 5.25 V.  
Reference GND Supply for All DACs.  
Reference Voltage for Channel 0 to Channel 31. Reference input range is 1 V to 4 V and can be used to program the full-  
scale output voltage from 50 V to 200 V.  
VOUT0 to VOUT31 Analog Output Voltages from the 32 Channels.  
ANODE  
CATHODE  
SYNC  
Anode of Internal Diode for Diode Temperature Measurement.  
Cathode of Internal Diode for Diode Temperature Measurement.  
Active Low Input. This is the frame synchronization signal for the serial interface. While SYNC is low, data is transferred in  
upon the falling edge of SCLK.  
SCLK  
Serial Clock Input. Data is clocked into the shift register upon the falling edge of SCLK. The pin operates at clock speeds of  
up to 30 MHz. Internal pull-up device on logic input; therefore, it can be left floating and defaults to a logic high  
condition.  
DIN  
TEST  
RESET  
Serial Data Input. Data must be valid upon the falling edge of SCLK.  
For normal operation, tie this pin low.  
Active Low Input. This pin can also be used to reset the complete device to its power-on reset conditions. Zero code is  
loaded to the DACs.  
NC  
No Connect. Do not connect to these pins.  
Rev. A | Page 8 of 16  
Data Sheet  
AD5535B  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
16  
1.00  
0.75  
0.50  
0.25  
0
V
V
= 60V  
V
V
= 210V  
PP  
PP  
= AV = +5V  
REF_IN = 1V  
= 25°C  
= AV = +5.25V  
+
CC  
+
CC  
12  
8
REF_IN = 4.096V  
T
T
= 25°C  
A
A
4
0
–4  
–8  
–12  
–16  
–0.25  
–0.50  
–0.75  
–1.00  
0
2048  
4096  
6144  
8192 10240 12288 14336 16384  
0
2048  
4096  
6144  
8192 10240 12288 14336 16384  
INPUT CODE  
INPUT CODE  
Figure 4. Integral Nonlinearity (INL) with Full-Scale Range = 50 V  
Figure 7. DNL with Full-Scale Range = 200 V  
1.00  
1.00  
0.
V
V
= 60V  
PP  
CHANNEL 2  
CHANNEL 1  
= AV = +5V  
+
CC  
0.75  
0.50  
0.25  
0
REF_IN = 1V  
10k  
T
= 25°C  
A
DAC  
AMP  
0.
0.
CHANNEL 2  
–0.25  
–0.50  
–0.75  
–1.00  
–0.
–0.
T
CHANNEL 1  
–0.
–1.00  
0
2048  
4096  
6144  
8192 10240 12288 14336 16384  
CH1 5V  
0 2048  
CH2 5V  
4096 6144  
M 500ns  
CH1  
21.6V  
8192 10240 12288 14336 16384  
INPUT CODE  
INPUT CODE  
Figure 5. Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) with Full-Scale Range = 50 V  
Figure 8. Short-Circuit Current Limit Timing  
16  
1.00  
0.75  
0.50  
0.25  
V
V
= 210V  
T
PP  
= AV = +5.25V  
+
CC  
12  
8
REF_IN = 4.096V  
T
= 25°C  
A
CHANNEL 2 AREA  
11 µV-sec  
4
0
0
2
–4  
–8  
–12  
–16  
–0.25  
V
V
= 210V  
PP  
= AV = +5.25V  
+
CC  
REF_IN = 4.096V  
V
1
–0.50  
= 100V  
OUT  
T
= 25°C  
A
–0.75  
–1.00  
CHANNEL 1: CHANNEL OUTPUT SLEW  
CHANNEL 2: AC CROSSTALK  
0
2048  
4096  
6144  
8192 10240 12288 14336 16384  
CH1 50V  
2 48  
CH2 200mV  
M 10µs  
CH1  
0
4096 144 8192 10240 12288 14336 16384  
INPUT CODE  
INPUT CODE  
Figure 6. INL with Full-Scale Range = 200 V  
Figure 9. Worst-Case Adjacent Channel Crosstalk  
Rev. A | Page 9 of 16  
 
AD5535B  
Data Sheet  
0.04  
0.03  
0.02  
0.01  
0
V
V
= 210V  
PP  
140  
120  
100  
80  
= AV = +5.25V  
+
CC  
REF_IN = 4.096V  
T
= 25°C  
A
60  
–0.01  
–0.02  
–0.03  
–0.04  
40  
V
V
= 210V  
PP  
= AV = +5.25V  
+
CC  
VICTIM CHANNEL = 31  
31 = MIDSCALE  
REF_IN = 4.096V  
V
20  
0
V
OUT  
= 70V  
OUT  
FULL-SCALE TRANSITION ON  
OTHER CHANNELS IN SEQUENCE.  
T
= 25°C  
A
–5  
–4  
–3  
–2  
–1  
0
1
2
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
SOURCE/SINK CURRENT (mA)  
CHANNEL NUMBER  
Figure 10. Output Amplifier Source and Sink Capability  
Figure 13. Cumulative DC Crosstalk Effects on a Single-Channel Output,  
Switching All Other Channels in Sequence  
180  
12.0  
11.5  
11.0  
10.5  
10.0  
9.5  
V
V
= 210V  
PP  
0pF  
= AV = +5.25V  
+
CC  
160  
REF_IN = 4.096V  
140  
100pF  
120  
100  
200pF  
80  
60  
V
V
= 210V  
PP  
9.0  
= AV = +5.25V  
+
CC  
40  
20  
0
REF_IN = 4.096V  
T
= 25°C  
A
8.5  
1/4 FULL-SCALE TO  
3/4 FULL-SCALE STEP  
8.0  
–10  
0
0.02  
0.04  
0.06  
0.08  
0.10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
TIME (ms)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 11. Offset Error vs. Temperature  
Figure 14. Settling Time vs. Capacitive Load  
–1.0  
–1.1  
–1.2  
–1.3  
–1.4  
–1.5  
V
V
= 210V  
PP  
= AV = +5.25V  
+
CC  
REF_IN = 4.096V  
–10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 12. Gain Error vs. Temperature  
Rev. A | Page 10 of 16  
Data Sheet  
AD5535B  
TERMINOLOGY  
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)  
DC Crosstalk  
A measure of the maximum deviation from a straight line  
passing through the endpoints of the DAC transfer function.  
It is expressed as a percentage of full-scale range.  
The dc change in the output level of one DAC at midscale in  
response to a full-scale code change (all 0s to all 1s and vice  
versa) and the output change of all other DACs. It is expressed  
in LSB.  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)  
The difference between the measured change and the ideal  
1 LSB change between any two adjacent codes. A specified  
DNL of 1 LSB maximum ensures monotonicity.  
Output Voltage Settling Time  
The time taken from when the last data bit is clocked into the  
DAC until the output has settled to within 0.5 LSB of its final  
value. Measured for a step change of ¼ to ¾ full scale.  
Zero Code Voltage  
A measure of the output voltage present at the device output  
with all 0s loaded to the DAC. It includes the offset of the  
DAC and the output amplifier and is expressed in V.  
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse  
The area of the glitch injected into the analog output when  
the code in the DAC register changes state. It is specified as  
the area of the glitch in nV-sec when the digital code is changed  
by 1 LSB at the major carry transition (011 . . . 11 to 100 . . . 00  
or 100 . . . 00 to 011 . . . 11).  
Offset Error  
Calculated by taking two points in the linear region of the  
transfer function, drawing a line through these points, and  
extrapolating back to the y-axis. It is expressed in V.  
Analog Crosstalk  
The area of the glitch transferred to the output (VOUT) of one DAC  
due to a full-scale change in the output (VOUT) of another DAC.  
The area of the glitch is expressed in nV-sec.  
Voltage Gain  
Calculated from the change in output voltage for a change in  
code, multiplied by 16,384, and divided by the REF_IN voltage.  
This is calculated between two points in the linear section of the  
transfer function.  
Digital Feedthrough  
A measure of the impulse injected into the analog outputs from  
the digital control inputs when the part is not being written to  
Gain Error  
(
is high). It is specified in nV-sec and measured with a  
SYNC  
A measure of the output error with all 1s loaded to the DAC,  
and the difference between the ideal and actual analog output  
range. Ideally, the output should be 50 × REF_IN. It is expressed  
as a percentage of full-scale range.  
worst-case change on the digital input pins, for example, from  
all 0s to all 1s and vice versa.  
Output Noise Spectral Density  
A measure of internally generated random noise. Random noise  
is characterized as a spectral density (voltage per √Hz). It is  
measured by loading all DACs to midscale and measuring noise  
at the output. It is measured in μV/√Hz.  
DC Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)  
A measure of the change in analog output for a change in VPP  
supply voltage. It is expressed in dB, and VPP is varied 5%.  
Rev. A | Page 11 of 16  
 
AD5535B  
Data Sheet  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The AD5535B consists of a 32-channel, 14-bit DAC with 200 V  
high voltage amplifiers in a single 15 mm × 15 mm CSP_BGA  
package. The output voltage range is programmable via the  
REF_IN pin. The output range is 0 V to 50 V when REF_IN =  
1 V, and 0 V to 200 V when REF_IN = 4 V. Communication to  
the device is through a serial interface operating at clock rates of  
up to 30 MHz, which is compatible with DSP and microcontroller  
interface standards. A 5-bit address and a 14-bit data-word are  
loaded into the AD5535B input register via the serial interface.  
The channel address is decoded, and the data-word is converted  
into an analog output voltage for this channel.  
A4 to A0 Bits  
The A4 to A0 bits can address any one of the 32 channels. A4 is  
the MSB of the address, while A0 is the LSB.  
DB13 to DB0 Bits  
The DB13 to DB0 bits are used to write a 14-bit data-word into  
the addressed DAC register.  
Figure 2 is the timing diagram for a serial write to the  
AD5535B. The serial interface works with both a continuous  
and a discontinuous serial clock. The first falling edge of  
resets the serial clock counter to ensure that the correct number  
of bits are shifted into the serial shift register. Any further edges  
SYNC  
At power-on, all the DAC registers are loaded with 0s.  
on  
are ignored until the correct number of bits are  
SYNC  
DAC SECTION  
shifted in. After 19 bits are shifted in, the SCLK is ignored. For  
another serial transfer to take place, the counter must be reset  
by the falling edge of  
The architecture of each DAC channel consists of a resistor  
string DAC, followed by an output buffer amplifier operating  
with a nominal gain of 50. The voltage at the REF_IN pin  
provides the reference voltage for the corresponding DAC. The  
input coding to the DAC is straight binary, and the ideal DAC  
output voltage is given by  
. The user must allow 200 ns  
SYNC  
(minimum) between successive writes.  
LSB  
DB13 TO DB0  
MSB  
A4  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
Figure 15. Serial Data Format  
50×VREF _ IN ×D  
VOUT  
=
214  
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING  
AD5535B-to-ADSP-BF527 Interface  
where D is the decimal equivalent (0 to 16,383) of the binary  
The Blackfin® DSP is easily interfaced to the AD5535B without  
the need for extra logic. A data transfer is initiated by writing a  
word to the TX register after SPORT is enabled. In a write  
sequence, data is clocked out on each rising edge of the serial  
clock of the DSP and clocked into the AD5535B on the falling  
edge of its SCLK. The SPORT can be configured to transmit 19  
SCLKs while TFS is low. Figure 16 shows the connection diagram.  
code, which is loaded to the DAC register.  
The output buffer amplifier is specified to drive a load of 1 MΩ  
and 200 pF. The linear output voltage range for the output amplifier  
is from 7 V to VPP − 1 V. The amplifier output bandwidth is  
typically 30 kHz, and is capable of sourcing 550 µA and sinking  
2.8 mA. Settling time for a ¼ to ¾ full-scale step change is  
typically 60 µs with a load of up to 200 pF.  
AD5535B  
RESET FUNCTION  
The reset function on the AD5535B can be used to reset all  
nodes on the device to their power-on reset condition. All the  
DACs are loaded with 0s, and all registers are cleared. Take  
ADSP-BF527  
SPORT_TFS  
SPORT_TSCK  
SPORT_DTO  
SYNC  
SCLK  
SDIN  
the  
pin low to implement the reset function.  
RESET  
SERIAL INTERFACE  
GPIO0  
RESET  
The serial interface is controlled by the three following pins:  
Figure 16. AD5535B-to-ADSP-BF527 Interface  
, which is the frame synchronization pin for the serial  
SYNC  
interface.  
SCLK, which is the serial clock input that operates at clock  
speeds of up to 30 MHz.  
DIN, which is the serial data input and data must be valid  
upon the falling edge of SCLK.  
To update a single DAC channel, a 19-bit data-word is written  
to the AD5535B input register.  
Rev. A | Page 12 of 16  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
AD5535B  
AD5535B-to-MC68HC11 Interface  
necessary to transmit 19 bits of data. Data is transmitted MSB  
first. It is important to left justify the data in the SPDR register  
so that the first 19 bits transmitted contain valid data. RA1 must  
be pulled low to start a transfer. RA1 must then be brought high  
and pulled low again before any further write cycles can take  
place. Figure 18 shows the connection diagram.  
The serial peripheral interface (SPI) on the MC68HC11 is  
configured for master mode (MSTR = 1), clock polarity bit (CPOL)  
= 0, and clock phase bit (CPHA) = 1. The SPI is configured by  
writing to the SPI control register (SPCR). SCK of the MC68HC11  
drives the SCLK of the AD5535B and the MOSI output drives  
the serial data line (DIN) of the AD5535B. The  
signal is  
SYNC  
derived from a port line (PC7). When data is being transmitted  
to the AD5535B, the pin is taken low (PC7).  
PIC16C6x/7x*  
AD5535B*  
SCK/RC3  
SCLK  
SYNC  
SDI/RC4  
RA1  
D
IN  
SYNC  
Data appearing on the MOSI output is valid on the falling edge  
of SCK. The MC68HC11 transfers only eight bits of data during  
each serial transfer operation; therefore, three consecutive write  
operations are necessary to transmit 19 bits of data. Data is  
transmitted MSB first. It is important to left justify the data in  
the SPDR register so that the first 19 bits transmitted contain  
valid data. PC7 must be pulled low to start a transfer. PC7 is then  
taken high and pulled low again before any further write cycles  
can take place. Figure 17 shows the connection diagram.  
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.  
Figure 18. AD5535B-to-PIC16C6x/7x Interface  
AD5535B-to-8051 Interface  
The AD5535B requires a clock synchronized to the serial data.  
Therefore, the 8051 serial interface must operate in Mode 0. In  
this mode, serial data exits the 8051 through RxD, and a shift  
clock is output on TxD. The  
signal is derived from a port  
SYNC  
line (P1.1). Figure 19 shows how the 8051 is connected to the  
AD5535B. Because the AD5535B shifts data out upon the rising  
edge of the shift clock and latches data in upon the falling edge,  
the shift clock must be inverted. Note that the AD5535B also  
requires its data to be MSB first. Because the 8051 outputs LSB  
first, the transmit routine must take this into account.  
MC68HC11*  
AD5535B*  
SCK  
SCLK  
MOSI  
PC7  
D
IN  
SYNC  
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.  
Figure 17. AD5535B-to-MC68HC11 Interface  
8051*  
AD5535B*  
AD5535B-to-PIC16C6x/7x Interface  
TxD  
RxD  
P1.1  
SCLK  
The PIC16C6x/7x synchronous serial port (SSP) is configured  
as an SPI master with the clock polarity bit = 0. This is done by  
writing to the synchronous serial port control register (SSPCON).  
D
IN  
SYNC  
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.  
In this example, I/O port RA1 is being used to pulse  
and  
SYNC  
Figure 19. AD5535B-to-8051 Interface  
to enable the serial port of the AD5535B. This microcontroller  
transfers only eight bits of data during each serial transfer  
operation; therefore, three consecutive write operations are  
Rev. A | Page 13 of 16  
 
 
 
AD5535B  
Data Sheet  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
REF198  
(4.096V)  
+5V +210V  
MEMS MIRROR CONTROL APPLICATION  
OUTPUT RANGE  
0V TO 200V  
The AD5535B is targeted to all optical switching control systems  
based on MEMS technology. The AD5535B is a 32-channel,  
14-bit DAC with integrated high voltage amplifiers. The output  
amplifiers are capable of generating an output range of 0 V to  
200 V when using a 4 V reference. The full-scale output voltage  
is programmable from 50 V to 200 V using reference voltages  
from 1 V to 4 V. Each amplifier can output 550 µA and directly  
drives the control actuators, which determine the position of  
MEMS mirrors in optical switch applications.  
V
V
REF_IN  
+
PP  
SENSOR  
+
14-BIT DAC  
8-CHANNEL  
V
0
OUT  
ADC (AD7856)  
4-TO-1 MUX  
(ADG739)  
ACTUATORS  
FOR  
OR  
MEMS  
OR  
MIRROR  
ARRAY  
V
31  
OUT  
SINGLE-  
14-BIT DAC  
CHANNEL  
32-TO-1 MUX  
(ADG732)  
ADC (AD7671)  
AD5535B  
ADSP-21065L  
The AD5535B is generally used in a closed-loop feedback system,  
as shown in Figure 20, with a high resolution ADC and DSP.  
The exact position of each mirror is measured using capacitive  
sensors. The sensor outputs are multiplexed using an ADG739  
4-to-1 multiplexer to an 8-channel, 14-bit ADC (AD7856). An  
alternative solution is to multiplex using a 32-to-1 multiplexer  
(ADG732) into a single-channel ADC (AD7671). The control  
loop is driven by an ADSP-21065L, a 32-bit SHARC® DSP with  
an SPI-compatible SPORT interface. With 14-bit monotonic  
behavior and a 0 V to 200 V output range, coupled with its fast  
serial interface, the AD5535B is ideally suited for controlling a  
cluster of MEMS-based mirrors.  
Figure 20. AD5535B in a MEMS-Based Optical Switch  
IPC-221-COMPLIANT BOARD LAYOUT  
The diagram in Figure 21 is a typical 2-layer printed circuit board  
(PCB) layout for the AD5535B that complies with the specifications  
outlined in IPC-221. Do not connect to the four corner balls  
labeled as original no connects. Connect balls labeled as  
additional no connects to AGND.  
The routing shown in Figure 21 shows the feasibility of  
connecting to the high voltage balls while complying with  
the spacing requirements of IPC-221. Figure 21 also shows  
the physical distances that are available.  
A1 BALL PAD CORNER  
1
2 4  
3
5
9
11 12 13 14  
10  
1
6
7
8
A
B
C
D
1.414mm  
DETAIL A  
E
F
ORIGINAL  
NO CONNECTS  
G
250µm RAD  
H
J
ADDITIONAL  
NO CONNECTS  
SPACE = 433µm  
100µm  
K
L
2mm  
SPACE = 433µm  
100µm  
M
N
P
SPACE = 433µm  
250µm RAD  
1
1
1
Figure 21. Layout Guidelines to Comply with IPC-221  
Rev. A | Page 14 of 16  
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
AD5535B  
A microstrip technique is by far the best, but it is not always  
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING RECOMMENDATIONS  
possible to use with a double-sided board. In this technique,  
the component side of the board is dedicated to ground planes,  
and signals are placed on the solder side. Multilayer printed  
circuit boards with dedicated ground, power, and tracking  
layers offer the optimum solution in terms of obtaining analog  
performance, but at increased manufacturing costs.  
On the AD5535B, it is recommended to tie all grounds together  
as close to the device as possible. If the number of supplies must be  
reduced, bring all supplies back separately and make a provision  
on the board via a link option to drive the AVCC and V+ pins  
from the same supply. Decouple all power supplies adequately  
with 10 µF tantalum capacitors and 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors.  
Good decoupling is vitally important when using high resolu-  
tion converters. Decouple all analog supplies with 10 µF tantalum  
capacitors in parallel with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors to analog  
ground. To achieve the best results from the decoupling components,  
place them as close to the device as possible, ideally right up  
against the IC or the IC socket. The main aim of a bypassing  
element is to maximize the charge stored in the bypass loop  
while simultaneously minimizing the inductance of this loop.  
Inductance in the loop acts as an impedance to high frequency  
transients and results in power supply spiking. By keeping the  
decoupling as close to the device as possible, the loop area is  
kept as small as possible, thereby reducing the possibility of  
power supply spikes. Decouple digital supplies of high resolution  
converters with 10 µF tantalum capacitors and 0.1 µF ceramic  
GUIDELINES FOR PCB LAYOUT  
Design printed circuit boards such that the analog and digital  
sections are separated and confined to the designated analog  
and digital sections of the board. This facilitates the use of ground  
planes that can be separated easily. A minimum etch technique  
is generally the best for ground planes because it optimizes  
shielding of sensitive signal lines. Join digital and analog ground  
planes in one place only, at the AGND and DGND pins of the  
high resolution converter. To isolate the high frequency bus of  
the processor from the bus of the high resolution converters, buffer  
or latch data and address buses on the board. These act as a  
Faraday shield and increase the signal-to-noise performance of  
the converters by reducing the amount of high frequency digital  
coupling. Avoid running digital lines under the device because  
they couple noise onto the die. Allow the ground plane to run  
under the IC to avoid noise coupling.  
capacitors to the digital ground plane. Decouple the V  
+ supply  
with a 10 µF tantalum capacitor and a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor  
to AGND.  
Use as large a trace as possible for the supply lines of the device  
to provide low impedance paths and reduce the effects of glitches  
on the power supply line. Shield components, such as clocks with  
fast-switching signals, with digital ground to avoid radiating noise  
to other sections of the board. Never run clock signals near the  
analog inputs of the device. Avoid crossovers of digital and analog  
signals. Keep traces for analog inputs as wide and short as possible  
and shield with analog ground if possible. Run traces on opposite  
sides of the 2-layer PCB at right angles to each other to reduce the  
effects of feedthrough through the board.  
Decouple all logic chips with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors to digital  
ground to decouple high frequency effects associated with  
digital circuitry.  
Rev. A | Page 15 of 16  
 
 
AD5535B  
Data Sheet  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
15.10  
15.00 SQ  
14.90  
A1 BALL  
CORNER  
14 13 12 11 10  
7 1  
9 8 6  
4 2  
5 3  
A
B
C
D
E
F
BALL A1  
PAD CORNER  
13.00  
REF  
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
1.00  
BSC  
BOTTOM VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
DETAIL A  
*
1.70 MAX  
1.25 MAX  
0.85 MIN  
DETAIL A  
*
0.41  
0.36  
0.31  
COPLANARITY  
0.12  
*
0.46 NOM  
BALL DIAMETER  
SEATING  
PLANE  
*
COMPLIANT WITH JEDEC STANDARDS MO-192-AAE-1  
WITH EXCEPTION TO DIMENSIONS INDICATED BY AN ASTERISK.  
NOMINAL BALL SIZE IS REDUCED FROM 0.60mm TO 0.46mm.  
Figure 22. 124-Lead Chip Scale Package Ball Grid Array [CSP_BGA]  
(BC-124-2)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model1  
Function Output Voltage Span  
Temperature Range  
−10°C to +85°C  
−10°C to +85°C  
Package Description  
124-Lead CSP_BGA  
124-Lead CSP_BGA  
Evaluation Board  
Package Option  
BC-124-2  
BC-124-2  
AD5535BKBC  
AD5535BKBCZ  
EVAL-AD5535BEBZ  
32 DACs  
32 DACs  
0 V to 200 V maximum  
0 V to 200 V maximum  
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.  
©2013 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D10852-0-4/13(A)  
Rev. A | Page 16 of 16  
 
 
 

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