AD780BNZ [ADI]

2.5 V/3.0 V High Precision Reference; 2.5 V / 3.0 V高精密基准
AD780BNZ
型号: AD780BNZ
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

2.5 V/3.0 V High Precision Reference
2.5 V / 3.0 V高精密基准

文件: 总12页 (文件大小:264K)
中文:  中文翻译
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2.5 V/3.0 V  
High Precision Reference  
Data Sheet  
AD780  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
FEATURES  
+V  
NC  
Pin programmable 2.5 V or 3.0 V output  
Ultralow drift: 3 ppm/°C max  
High accuracy: 2.5 V or 3.0 V 1 mV max  
IN  
2
7
AD780  
Low noise: 100 nV/√  
Hz  
R10  
R11  
Q7  
Noise reduction capability  
Low quiescent current: 1 mA max  
Output trim capability  
Plug-in upgrade for present references  
Temperature output pin  
Series or shunt mode operation ( 2.5 V, 3.0 V)  
1
NC  
6
5
V
OUT  
R13  
Q6  
R16  
TRIM  
R5  
R4  
R14  
TEMP  
3
R15  
4
8
O/P SELECT  
2.5V – NC  
3.0V – GND  
GND  
NC = NO CONNECT  
Figure 1.  
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION  
The AD780 is a pin compatible performance upgrade for the  
LT1019(A)–2.5 and the AD680. The latter is targeted toward  
low power applications.  
The AD780 is an ultrahigh precision band gap reference voltage  
that provides a 2.5 V or 3.0 V output from inputs between 4.0 V  
and 36 V. Low initial error and temperature drift combined with  
low output noise and the ability to drive any value of  
capacitance make the AD780 the ideal choice for enhancing the  
performance of high resolution ADCs and DACs, and for any  
general-purpose precision reference application. A unique low  
headroom design facilitates a 3.0 V output from a 5.0 V 10%  
input, providing a 20% boost to the dynamic range of an ADC  
over performance with existing 2.5 V references.  
The AD780 is available in three grades in PDIP and SOIC  
packages. The AD780AN, AD780AR, AD780BN, AD780BR,  
and AD780CR are specified for operation from −40°C to  
+85°C.  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS  
1. The AD780 provides a pin programmable 2.5 V or 3.0 V  
output from a 4 V to 36 V input.  
The AD780 can be used to source or sink up to 10 mA, and can  
be used in series or shunt mode, thus allowing positive or  
negative output voltages without external components. This  
makes it suitable for virtually any high performance reference  
application. Unlike some competing references, the AD780 has  
no region of possible instability. The part is stable under all load  
conditions when a 1 µF bypass capacitor is used on the supply.  
2. Laser trimming of both initial accuracy and temperature  
coefficients results in low errors over temperature without  
the use of external components. The AD780BN has a  
maximum variation of 0.9 mV from −40°C to +85°C.  
3. For applications that require even higher accuracy, an  
optional fine-trim connection is provided.  
4. The AD780 noise is extremely low, typically 4 mV p-p from  
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz and a wideband spectral noise density of  
A temperature output pin on the AD780 provides an output  
voltage that varies linearly with temperature, allowing the part  
to be configured as a temperature transducer while providing a  
stable 2.5 V or 3.0 V output.  
typically 100 nV/√ . This can be further reduced, if  
Hz  
desired, by using two external capacitors.  
5. The temperature output pin enables the AD780 to be  
configured as a temperature transducer while providing a  
stable output reference.  
Rev. F  
Document Feedback  
Information furnishedby Analog Devices is believedto be accurate andreliable. However, no  
responsibilityisassumedbyAnalog Devices for its use, nor for anyinfringements of patents or other  
rights of third partiesthat may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license isgrantedbyimplication or otherwise under anypatent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks andregisteredtrademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700  
Technical Support  
©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
www.analog.com  
AD780  
Data Sheet  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Supply Current Over Temperature .............................................8  
Turn-On Time ...............................................................................8  
Dynamic Performance..................................................................8  
Line Regulation..............................................................................9  
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4  
Notes............................................................................................... 4  
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4  
Theory of Operation ........................................................................ 5  
Applying the AD780......................................................................... 6  
Noise Performance ....................................................................... 6  
Noise Comparison........................................................................ 7  
Temperature Performance........................................................... 7  
Temperature Output Pin ............................................................. 7  
Temperature Transducer Circuit................................................ 8  
Precision Reference for High Resolution 5 V Data Converters  
..........................................................................................................9  
4.5 V Reference from 5 V Supply............................................. 10  
Negative (–2.5 V) Reference ..................................................... 10  
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 11  
Ordering Guide............................................................................... 12  
REVISION HISTORY  
12/12—Rev. E to Rev. F  
Updated Outline Dimensions........................................................11  
Changes to Ordering Guide ...........................................................12  
5/04—Data Sheet Changed from Rev. D to Rev. E  
Updated Format..................................................................Universal  
Changes to Temperature Transducer Circuit section ...................8  
Changes to Ordering Guide ...........................................................12  
1/04—Data Sheet Changed from Rev. C to Rev. D.  
Changes to SPECIFICATIONS........................................................2  
Updated ORDERING GUIDE.........................................................3  
Updated OUTLINE DIMENSIONS .............................................10  
5/02—Data Sheet Changed from Rev. B to Rev. C.  
Updates to packages ............................................................................10  
Rev. F | Page 2 of 12  
Data Sheet  
AD780  
SPECIFICATIONS  
TA = 25°C, VIN = 5 V, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1.  
AD780AN/AD780AR  
AD780CR  
Typ Max  
AD780BN/AD780BR  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ Max  
Min  
Min  
Typ Max  
Unit  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
2.5 V Out  
3.0 V Out  
2.495  
2.995  
2.505 2.4985  
3.005 2.9950  
2.5015 2.499  
3.0050 2.999  
2.501  
3.001  
V
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE DRIFT1  
−40°C to +85°C  
−55°C to +125°C  
7
20  
7
20  
3
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
LINE REGULATION  
2.5 V Output, 4 V ≤+VIN ≤ 36 V, TMIN to TMAX  
3.0 V Output, 4.5 V ≤+VIN ≤ 36 V, TMIN to TMAX  
LOAD REGULATION, SERIES MODE  
Sourcing 0 mA < IOUT< 10 mA  
TMIN to TMAX  
Sinking −10 mA < IOUT< 0 mA  
−40°C to +85°C  
−55°C to +125°C  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
µV/V  
µV/V  
50  
75  
75  
75  
150  
50  
75  
75  
75  
150  
50  
75  
75  
75  
150  
µV/mA  
µV/mA  
µV/mA  
µV/mA  
µV/mA  
LOAD REGULATION, SHUNT MODE  
I < ISHUNT< 10 mA  
75  
75  
75  
µV/mA  
QUIESCENT CURRENT, 2.5 V SERIES MODE2  
–40°C to +85°C  
−55°C to +125°C  
0.75 1.0  
0.75 1.0  
0.75 1.0  
mA  
mA  
mA  
0.8  
0.7  
1.3  
1.0  
0.8  
0.7  
1.3  
1.0  
0.8  
0.7  
1.3  
1.0  
MINIMUM SHUNT CURRENT  
OUTPUT NOISE  
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz  
4
4
4
µV p-p  
Spectral Density, 100 Hz  
100  
100  
100  
nV/√Hz  
LONG-TERM STABILITY3  
20  
20  
20  
ppm/1000 Hr  
TRIM RANGE  
4.0  
4.0  
4.0  
TEMPERATURE PIN  
Voltage Output @ 25°C  
Temperature Sensitivity  
Output Resistance  
500  
560  
1.9  
3
620  
+85  
500  
560 620  
1.9  
3
500  
560 620  
1.9  
3
mV  
mV/°C  
kΩ  
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT TO GROUND  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
Specified Performance (A, B, C)  
Operating Performance (A, B, C)4  
30  
30  
30  
mA  
–40  
–55  
–40  
+85  
+125  
–40  
–55  
+85  
+125 °C  
°C  
+125 –55  
1 Maximum output voltage drift is guaranteed for all packages.  
23.0 V mode typically adds 100 µA to the quiescent current. Also, Iq increases by 2 µA/V above an input voltage of 5 V.  
3The long-term stability specification is noncumulative. The drift in subsequent 1,000 hour periods is significantly lower than in the first 1,000 hour period.  
4The operating temperature range is defined as the temperature extremes at which the device will still function. Parts may deviate from their specified performance  
outside their specified temperature range.  
Rev. F | Page 3 of 12  
 
AD780  
Data Sheet  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 2.  
GND  
TEMP  
+V  
IN  
Parameter  
Values  
36 V  
+VIN to Ground  
TRIM Pin to Ground  
TEMP Pin to Ground  
36 V  
36 V  
Power Dissipation (25°C) 500 mW  
Storage Temperature  
−65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature  
(Soldering 10 sec)  
Output Protection  
300°C  
GND  
Output safe for indefinite short to  
ground and momentary short to VIN.  
ESD Classification  
Class 1 (1000 V)  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress  
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any  
conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of  
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum specifications for extended periods may affect device  
reliability.  
TRIM  
V
2.5V/3.0V  
OUT  
O/P SELECT  
Figure 3. Die Layout  
NOTES  
Both VOUT pads should be connected to the output.  
Die Thickness: The standard thickness of Analog Devices  
bipolar dice is 24 mil 2 mil.  
2.5V/3.0V O/PSELECT  
NC  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
(NC OR GND)  
Die Dimensions: The dimensions given have a tolerance of  
2 mil.  
+V  
NC  
IN  
AD780  
TEMP  
V
TOP VIEW  
OUT  
(Not to Scale)  
GND  
TRIM  
Backing: The standard backside surface is silicon (not plated).  
Analog Devices does not recommend gold-backed dice for most  
applications.  
NC = NO CONNECT  
Figure 2. Pin Configuration, 8-Lead PDIP and SOIC Packages  
Edges: A diamond saw is used to separate wafers into dice, thus  
providing perpendicular edges halfway through the die. In  
contrast to scribed dice, this technique provides a more uniform  
die shape and size. The perpendicular edges facilitate handling  
(such as tweezer pickup), while the uniform shape and size  
simplify substrate design and die attach.  
Top Surface: The standard top surface of the die is covered by a  
layer of glassivation. All areas are covered except bonding pads  
and scribe lines.  
Surface Metallization: The metallization to Analog Devices  
bipolar dice is aluminum. Minimum thickness is 10,000 Å.  
Bonding Pads: All bonding pads have a minimum size of  
4.0 mil by 6.0 mil. The passivation windows have a minimum  
size of 3.6 mil by 5.6 mil.  
ESD CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on  
the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features  
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy  
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance  
degradation or loss of functionality.  
Rev. F | Page 4 of 12  
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
AD780  
THEORY OF OPERATION  
Band gap references are the high performance solution for low  
supply voltage and low power voltage reference applications. In  
this technique, a voltage with a positive temperature coefficient  
is combined with the negative coefficient of a transistors Vbe to  
produce a constant band gap voltage.  
The output voltage of the AD780 is determined by the  
configuration of Resistors R13, R14, and R15 in the amplifiers  
feedback loop. This sets the output to either 2.5 V or 3.0 V,  
depending on whether R15 (Pin 8) is grounded or not  
connected.  
In the AD780, the band gap cell contains two NPN transistors  
(Q6 and Q7) that differ in emitter area by 12×. The difference in  
their Vbes produces a PTAT current in R5. This, in turn,  
produces a PTAT voltage across R4 that, when combined with  
the Vbe of Q7, produces a voltage (Vbg) that does not vary with  
temperature. Precision laser trimming of the resistors and other  
patented circuit techniques are used to further enhance the drift  
performance.  
A unique feature of the AD780 is the low headroom design of  
the high gain amplifier, which produces a precision 3 V output  
from an input voltage as low as 4.5 V (or 2.5 V from a 4.0 V  
input). The amplifier design also allows the part to work with  
+VIN = VOUT when current is forced into the output terminal.  
This allows the AD780 to work as a 2-terminal shunt regulator,  
providing a −2.5 V or −3.0 V reference voltage output without  
external components.  
+V  
2
NC  
7
IN  
The PTAT voltage is also used to provide the user with a  
thermometer output voltage (at Pin 3) that increases at a rate of  
approximately 2 mV/°C.  
AD780  
R10  
R11  
Q7  
The AD780s NC (Pin 7) is a 20 kΩ resistor to +VIN that is used  
solely for production test purposes. Users who are currently  
using the LT1019 self-heater pin (Pin 7) must take into account  
the different load on the heater supply.  
1
NC  
6
5
V
OUT  
R13  
Q6  
R16  
TRIM  
R5  
R4  
R14  
TEMP  
3
R15  
4
8
O/P SELECT  
2.5V – NC  
3.0V – GND  
GND  
NC = NO CONNECT  
Figure 4. Schematic Diagram  
Rev. F | Page 5 of 12  
 
AD780  
Data Sheet  
APPLYING THE AD780  
100  
10  
1
The AD780 can be used without any external components to  
achieve specified performance. If power is supplied to Pin 2 and  
Pin 4 is grounded, Pin 6 provides a 2.5 V or 3.0 V output  
depending on whether Pin 8 is left unconnected or grounded.  
A bypass capacitor of 1 µF (+VIN to GND) should be used if the  
load capacitance in the application is expected to be greater  
than 1 nF. The AD780 in 2.5 V mode typically draws 700 µA of  
Iq at 5 V. This increases by ~2 µA/V up to 36 V.  
2
7
+V  
IN  
NC  
0.1  
V
6
5
OUT  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1
3
NC  
LOAD CAPACITOR, C1 (µF)  
AD780  
1µF  
R
NULL  
R POT  
TRIM  
Figure 6. Compensation and Load Capacitor Combinations  
TEMP  
O/P SELECT  
2.5V – NC  
3.0V – GND  
C1 and C2 also improve the settling performance of the AD780  
when subjected to load transients. The improvement in noise  
performance is shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 9, and  
Figure 10.  
GND  
4
8
NC = NO CONNECT  
AMPLIFIER GAIN = 100  
Figure 5. Optional Fine-Trim Circuit  
100µV  
1s  
Initial error can be nulled using a single 25 kΩ potentiometer  
connected between VOUT, TRIM, and GND. This is a coarse  
trim with an adjustment range of 4%, and is only included here  
for compatibility purposes with other references. A fine trim  
can be implemented by inserting a large value resistor (e.g., 1  
MΩ to  
100  
90  
5 MΩ) in series with the wiper of the potentiometer (see  
Figure 5). The trim range, expressed as a fraction of the output,  
is simply greater than or equal to 2.1 kΩ/RNULL for either the  
2.5 V or 3.0 V mode.  
10  
0%  
0.1 TO 10Hz  
The external null resistor affects the overall temperature  
coefficient by a factor equal to the percentage of VOUT nulled.  
Figure 7. Standalone Noise Performance  
NO AMPLIFIER  
For example, a 1 mV (0.03%) shift in the output caused by the  
trim circuit, with a 100 ppm/°C null resistor, adds less than  
0.06 ppm/°C to the output drift (0.03% × 200 ppm/°C, since the  
resistors internal to the AD780 also have temperature  
coefficients of less than 100 ppm/°C).  
20µV  
10ms  
100  
90  
NOISE PERFORMANCE  
The impressive noise performance of the AD780 can be further  
improved, if desired, by adding two capacitors: a load capacitor  
(C1) between the output and ground, and a compensation  
capacitor (C2) between the TEMP pin and ground. Suitable  
values are shown in Figure 6.  
10  
0%  
10Hz TO 10kHz  
Figure 8. Standalone Noise Performance  
Rev. F | Page 6 of 12  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
AD780  
2.0  
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
2
7
NC  
+V  
IN  
V
6
5
OUT  
1
3
NC  
AD780  
1F  
TRIM  
TEMP  
C1  
O/P SELECT  
2.5V – NC  
3.0V – GND  
C2  
GND  
4
8
–0.4  
NC = NO CONNECT  
–0.8  
–60 –40 –20  
Figure 9. Noise Reduction Circuit  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
TEMPERATURE (C)  
NOISE COMPARISON  
Figure 11. Typical AD780BN Temperature Drift  
The wideband noise performance of the AD780 can also be  
expressed in ppm. The typical performance with C1 and C2 is  
0.6 ppm; without external capacitors, typical performance is  
1.2 ppm.  
TEMPERATURE OUTPUT PIN  
The AD780 provides a TEMP output (Pin 3) that varies linearly  
with temperature. This output can be used to monitor changes  
in system ambient temperature, and to initiate calibration of the  
system, if desired. The voltage VTEMP is 560 mV at 25°C, and the  
temperature coefficient is approximately 2 mV/°C.  
This performance is, respectively, 7× and 3× lower than the  
specified performance of the LT1019.  
NO AMPLIFIER  
Figure 12 shows the typical VTEMP characteristic curve over  
temperature taken at the output of the op amp with a  
noninverting gain of 5.  
20V  
10ms  
100  
90  
4.25  
CIRCUIT CALIBRATED AT 25C  
REFER TO FIGURE 13  
4.00  
3.75  
3.50  
10mV PER C  
10  
0%  
3.25  
3.00  
2.75  
2.50  
2.25  
2.00  
10Hz TO 10kHz  
Figure 10. Reduced Noise Performance with C1 = 100 μF, C2 = 100 nF  
TEMPERATURE PERFORMANCE  
–75  
–50  
–25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
The AD780 provides superior performance over temperature by  
means of a combination of patented circuit design techniques,  
precision thin-film resistors, and drift trimming. Temperature  
performance is specified in terms of ppm/°C; because of  
nonlinearity in the temperature characteristic, the box test  
method is used to test and specify the part. The nonlinearity  
takes the form of the characteristic S-shaped curve shown in  
Figure 11. The box test method forms a rectangular box around  
this curve, enclosing the maximum and minimum output  
voltages over the specified temperature range. The specified  
drift is equal to the slope of the diagonal of this box.  
TEMPERATURE (C)  
Figure 12. Temperature Pin Transfer Characteristic  
Since the TEMP voltage is acquired from the band gap core  
circuit, current pulled from this pin has a significant effect on  
OUT. Care must be taken to buffer the TEMP output with a  
suitable op amp, e.g., an OP07, AD820, or AD711 (all of which  
would result in less than a 100 μV change in VOUT). The  
relationship between ITEMP and VOUT is  
V
ΔVOUT = 5.8 mV/μA ITEMP (2.5 V Range)  
or  
ΔVOUT = 6.9 mV/μA ITEMP (3.0 V Range)  
Rev. F | Page 7 of 12  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AD780  
Data Sheet  
0.85  
0.80  
0.75  
0.70  
0.65  
0.60  
Notice how sensitive the current dependent factor on VOUT is. A  
large amount of current, even in tens of microamp, drawn from  
the TEMP pin can cause the VOUT and TEMP output to fail.  
–55°C  
+25°C  
The choice of C1 and C2 was dictated primarily by the need for  
a relatively flat response that rolled off early in the high  
frequency noise at the output. However, there is considerable  
margin in the choice of these capacitors. For example, the user  
can actually put a huge C2 on the TEMP pin with none on the  
output pin. However, one must either put very little or a lot of  
capacitance at the TEMP pin. Intermediate values of  
+125°C  
capacitance can sometimes cause oscillation. In any case, the  
user should follow the recommendation in Figure 6.  
4
36  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE TRANSDUCER CIRCUIT  
Figure 14. Typical Supply Current over Temperature  
The circuit shown in Figure 13 is a temperature transducer that  
amplifies the TEMP output voltage by a gain of a little over +5  
to provide a wider full-scale output range. The digital  
potentiometer can be used to adjust the output so it varies by  
exactly 10 mV/°C.  
TURN-ON TIME  
The time required for the output voltage to reach its final value  
within a specified error band is defined as the turn-on settling  
time. The two major factors that affect this are the active circuit  
settling time and the time for the thermal gradients on the chip  
to stabilize. Typical settling performance is shown in Figure 15.  
The AD780 settles to within 0.1% of its final value within 10 µs.  
To minimize resistance changes with temperature, resistors with  
low temperature coefficients, such as metal film resistors,  
should be used.  
5V  
V
IN  
2
5V  
0V  
+V  
IN  
TEMP  
3
10mV/°C  
AD820  
1µF  
AD780  
V
OUT  
2.500V  
2.499V  
2.498V  
GND  
4
R
B
R
F
1.27kΩ  
(1%)  
6.04k(1%)  
R
BP  
200Ω  
10µs/DIV  
Figure 15. Turn-On Settling Time Performance  
Figure 13. Differential Temperature Transducer  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE  
SUPPLY CURRENT OVER TEMPERATURE  
The output stage of the AD780 has been designed to provide  
superior static and dynamic load regulation.  
The AD780s quiescent current varies slightly over temperature  
and input supply range. The test limit is 1 mA over the  
industrial and 1.3 mA over the military temperature range.  
Typical performance with input voltage and temperature  
variation is shown in Figure 14.  
Figure 16 and Figure 17 show the performance of the AD780  
while driving a 0 mA to 10 mA load.  
Rev. F | Page 8 of 12  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
AD780  
+V  
2
IN  
I
LOAD  
0mA  
10mA  
V
OUT  
(C = 1000pF)  
6
V
AD780  
OUT  
L
1µF  
249Ω  
4
V
0V  
OUT  
V
L
Figure 16. Transient Resistive Load Test Circuit  
10µs/DIV  
I
LOAD  
Figure 19. Settling under Dynamic Capacitive Load  
0mA  
10mA  
LINE REGULATION  
Line regulation is a measure of change in output voltage due to  
a specified change in input voltage. It is intended to simulate  
worst-case unregulated supply conditions and is measured in  
V
(C = 0pF)  
L
OUT  
µV /V. Figure 20 shows typical performance with 4.0 V < VIN  
<
15.0 V.  
200  
T = 25°C  
100  
0
10µs/DIV  
Figure 17. Settling under Transient Resistive Load  
The dynamic load may be resistive and capacitive. For example,  
the load may be connected via a long capacitive cable. Figure 18  
and Figure 19 show the performance of the AD780 driving a  
1000 pF, 0 mA to 10 mA load.  
–100  
–200  
+V  
IN  
4
10  
15  
2
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
Figure 20. Output Voltage Change vs. Input Voltage  
6
V
OUT  
AD780  
C
L
PRECISION REFERENCE FOR HIGH RESOLUTION  
5 V DATA CONVERTERS  
1000pF  
1µF  
249Ω  
The AD780 is ideally suited to be the reference for most 5 V  
high resolution ADCs. The AD780 is stable under any  
4
V
0V  
OUT  
V
L
capacitive load, has superior dynamic load performance, and its  
3.0 V output provides the converter with the maximum  
dynamic range without requiring an additional and expensive  
buffer amplifier. One of the many ADCs that the AD780 is  
suited for is the AD7884, a 16-bit, high speed sampling ADC  
(see Figure 21). This part previously needed a precision 5 V  
reference, resistor divider, and buffer amplifier to do this  
function.  
Figure 18. Capacitive Load Transient Response Test Circuit  
Rev. F | Page 9 of 12  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AD780  
Data Sheet  
V
5V  
2
SUPPLY  
AD7884  
0.1F  
1k  
+V  
IN  
2N2907  
2
V
6
V
V
+ F  
+ S  
OUT  
REF  
REF  
7
+
3
6
1F  
6
OP90  
AD780  
AD780  
V
OUT  
2.5k  
2
4
10F  
0.1F  
2.5V/3.0V  
SELECT  
4
GND  
4
0.1F  
3.9  
8
4k  
0.01%  
5k  
0.01%  
Figure 21. Precision 3 V Reference for the AD7884 16-Bit, High Speed ADC  
The AD780 is also ideal for use with higher resolution  
converters, such as the AD7710/AD7711/AD7712 (see Figure  
22. While these parts are specified with a 2.5 V internal  
reference, the AD780 in 3 V mode can be used to improve the  
absolute accuracy, temperature stability, and dynamic range. It  
is shown in Figure 22 with the two optional noise reduction  
capacitors.  
Figure 23. 4.5 V Reference from a Single 5 V Supply  
NEGATIVE (–2.5 V) REFERENCE  
The AD780 can produce a negative output voltage in shunt  
mode by connecting the input and output to ground, and  
connecting the AD780s GND pin to a negative supply via a bias  
resistor, as shown in Figure 25.  
5V  
2
7
AD7710  
NC  
+V  
IN  
2
+V  
IN  
V
6
5
OUT  
1
3
NC  
V
6
REF IN+  
AD780  
OUT  
1F  
1F  
TRIM  
AD780  
TEMP  
3
100F  
O/P SELECT  
2.5V – NC  
3.0V – GND  
2.5V/3.0V  
GND O/P SELECT  
100nF  
GND  
4
4
8
8
REF IN–  
–2.5 V  
OUT  
V
– (V–)  
OUT  
+ I MIN  
NOTES  
R =  
I
1. I = LOAD CURRENT  
L
S
L
Figure 22. Precision 2.5 V or 3.0 V Reference for the  
AD7710 High Resolution, Σ-Δ ADC  
2. I MIN = MINIMUM SHUNT CURRENT  
3. NC = NO CONNECT  
S
V–  
4.5 V REFERENCE FROM 5 V SUPPLY  
Figure 24. Negative (−2.5 V Shunt Mode Reference)  
Some 5 V high resolution ADCs can accommodate reference  
voltages up to 4.5 V. The AD780 can be used to provide a  
precision 4.5 V reference voltage from a 5 V supply using the  
circuit shown in Figure 23. This circuit provides a regulated  
4.5 V output from a supply voltage as low as 4.7 V. The high  
quality tantalum 10 μF capacitor, in parallel with the ceramic  
AD780 0.1 μF capacitor and the 3.9 Ω resistor, ensures a low  
output impedance around 50 MHz.  
A precise –2.5 V reference capable of supplying up to 100 mA to  
a load can be implemented with the AD780 in series mode,  
using the bootstrap circuit shown in Figure 25.  
+5V  
+V  
IN  
2
OUT  
1k  
+5V  
AD780  
6
8
CONNECT IF  
–3V OUTPUT  
DESIRED  
4
+
–2.5V (IL 100mA)  
2N3906  
OP07  
–5V  
–5V  
1000pF  
Figure 25. −2.5 V High Load Current Reference  
Rev. F | Page 10 of 12  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
AD780  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
5.00 (0.1968)  
4.80 (0.1890)  
8
1
5
4
6.20 (0.2441)  
5.80 (0.2284)  
4.00 (0.1574)  
3.80 (0.1497)  
0.50 (0.0196)  
0.25 (0.0099)  
1.27 (0.0500)  
BSC  
45°  
1.75 (0.0688)  
1.35 (0.0532)  
0.25 (0.0098)  
0.10 (0.0040)  
8°  
0°  
0.51 (0.0201)  
0.31 (0.0122)  
COPLANARITY  
0.10  
1.27 (0.0500)  
0.40 (0.0157)  
0.25 (0.0098)  
0.17 (0.0067)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-AA  
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS  
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR  
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.  
Figure 26. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]  
Narrow Body (R-8)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)  
0.400 (10.16)  
0.365 (9.27)  
0.355 (9.02)  
8
1
5
4
0.280 (7.11)  
0.250 (6.35)  
0.240 (6.10)  
0.325 (8.26)  
0.310 (7.87)  
0.300 (7.62)  
0.100 (2.54)  
BSC  
0.060 (1.52)  
MAX  
0.195 (4.95)  
0.130 (3.30)  
0.115 (2.92)  
0.210 (5.33)  
MAX  
0.015  
(0.38)  
MIN  
0.150 (3.81)  
0.130 (3.30)  
0.115 (2.92)  
0.015 (0.38)  
GAUGE  
0.014 (0.36)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.008 (0.20)  
PLANE  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.022 (0.56)  
0.018 (0.46)  
0.014 (0.36)  
0.430 (10.92)  
MAX  
0.005 (0.13)  
MIN  
0.070 (1.78)  
0.060 (1.52)  
0.045 (1.14)  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-001  
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS  
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR  
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.  
CORNER LEADS MAY BE CONFIGURED AS WHOLE OR HALF LEADS.  
Figure 27. 8-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package [PDIP]  
Narrow Body  
(N-8)  
Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)  
Rev. F | Page 11 of 12  
 
AD780  
Data Sheet  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Temperature  
Qty. per  
Model1  
Initial Error Range  
Temperature Coefficient  
7 ppm/°C  
7 ppm/°C  
7 ppm/°C  
7 ppm/°C  
7 ppm/°C  
3 ppm/°C  
3 ppm/°C  
3 ppm/°C  
3 ppm/°C  
3 ppm/°C  
3 ppm/°C  
3 ppm/°C  
7 ppm/°C  
7 ppm/°C  
Package Description Package Option Tube/Reel  
AD780ANZ  
AD780AR  
AD780AR-REEL7  
AD780ARZ  
AD780ARZ-REEL7  
AD780BNZ  
5.0 mV  
5.0 mV  
5.0 mV  
5.0 mV  
5.0 mV  
1.0 mV  
1.0 mV  
1.0 mV  
1.0 mV  
1.0 mV  
1.0 mV  
1.0 mV  
1.5 mV  
1.5 mV  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
8-Lead PDIP  
N-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
N-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
R-8  
50  
98  
750  
98  
1,000  
50  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead PDIP  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
8-Lead SOIC_N  
AD780BR  
98  
AD780BR-REEL  
AD780BR-REEL7  
AD780BRZ  
AD780BRZ-REEL  
AD780BRZ-REEL7  
AD780CRZ  
2,500  
750  
98  
2,500  
750  
98  
AD780CRZ-REEL7  
1,000  
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.  
©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D00841-0-12/12(F)  
Rev. F | Page 12 of 12  
 

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