AD8005ARTZ-REEL7 [ADI]

270 MHz, 400 mA Current Feedback Amplifier; 270 MHz的400 mA电流反馈放大器
AD8005ARTZ-REEL7
型号: AD8005ARTZ-REEL7
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

270 MHz, 400 mA Current Feedback Amplifier
270 MHz的400 mA电流反馈放大器

运算放大器 放大器电路 光电二极管
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:171K)
中文:  中文翻译
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270 MHz, 400 A  
Current Feedback Amplifier  
a
AD8005  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
8-Lead Plastic DIP and SOIC  
FEATURES  
Ultralow Power  
400 A Power Supply Current (4 mW on ؎5 VS)  
Specified for Single Supply Operation  
High Speed  
270 MHz, –3 dB Bandwidth (G = +1)  
170 MHz, –3 dB Bandwidth (G = +2)  
280 V/s Slew Rate (G = +2)  
28 ns Settling Time to 0.1%, 2 V Step (G = +2)  
Low Distortion/Noise  
AD8005  
NC  
–IN  
+IN  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
NC  
+V  
S
OUT  
NC  
–V  
S
NC = NO CONNECT  
–63 dBc @ 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p  
–50 dBc @ 10 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p  
4.0 nV/Hz Input Voltage Noise @ 10 MHz  
Good Video Specifications (RL = 1 k, G = +2)  
Gain Flatness 0.1 dB to 30 MHz  
0.11% Differential Gain Error  
0.4؇ Differential Phase Error  
5-Lead SOT-23  
+V  
OUT  
1
2
3
5
4
S
–V  
S
+IN  
–IN  
AD8005  
APPLICATIONS  
Signal Conditioning  
A/D Buffer  
Power-Sensitive, High-Speed Systems  
Battery Powered Equipment  
Loop/Remote Power Systems  
Communication or Video Test Systems  
Portable Medical Instruments  
The current feedback design results in gain flatness of 0.1 dB  
to 30 MHz while offering differential gain and phase errors of  
0.11% and 0.4°. Harmonic distortion is low over a wide  
bandwidth with THDs of –63 dBc at 1 MHz and –50 dBc at  
10 MHz. Ideal features for a signal conditioning amplifier or  
buffer to a high-speed A-to-D converter in portable video,  
medical or communication systems.  
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION  
The AD8005 is an ultralow power, high-speed amplifier with a  
wide signal bandwidth of 170 MHz and slew rate of 280 V/µs.  
This performance is achieved while consuming only 400 µA of  
quiescent supply current. These features increase the operating  
time of high-speed battery-powered systems without reducing  
dynamic performance.  
The AD8005 is characterized for +5 V and ±5 V supplies and  
will operate over the industrial temperature range of –40°C to  
+85°C. The amplifier is supplied in 8-lead plastic DIP, 8-lead  
SOIC and 5-lead SOT-23 packages.  
3
–40  
2ND  
G = +2  
G = +2  
= 200mV p-p  
2
1
0
V
= 2V p-p  
V
OUT  
OUT  
–50  
–60  
R
= 1k  
R
= 1k  
L
L
3RD  
3RD  
–1  
–2  
V = ±5V  
S
–70  
2ND  
–3  
–4  
–5  
–6  
–80  
V
= +5V  
S
–90  
–100  
0.1  
1
10  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
100  
500  
1
10  
20  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
Figure 2. Distortion vs. Frequency; VS = ±5 V  
Figure 1. Frequency Response; G = +2, VS = +5 V or ±5 V  
REV. A  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its  
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties  
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or  
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781/329-4700  
Fax: 781/326-8703  
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com  
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1999  
AD8005–SPECIFICATIONS  
(@ T = +25؇C, V = ؎5 V, R = 1 kunless otherwise noted)  
؎5 V SUPPLIES  
A
S
L
AD8005A  
Typ  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Units  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE  
–3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth  
RF = 3.01 kfor “N” Package or  
RF = 2.49 kfor “R” Package or  
RF = 2.10 kfor “RT” Package  
G = +1, VO = 0.2 V p-p  
G = +2, VO = 0.2 V p-p  
G = +2, VO = 0.2 V p-p  
G = +10, VO = 4 V p-p, RF = 499 Ω  
G = +2, VO = 4 V Step  
G = –1, VO = 4 V Step, RF = 1.5 kΩ  
G = +2, VO = 2 V Step  
225  
140  
10  
270  
170  
30  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
V/µs  
V/µs  
ns  
Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness  
Large Signal Bandwidth  
Slew Rate (Rising Edge)  
40  
280  
1500  
28  
Settling Time to 0.1%  
DISTORTION/NOISE PERFORMANCE  
RF = 3.01 kfor “N” Package or  
RF = 2.49 kfor “R” Package or  
RF = 2.10 kfor “RT” Package  
fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, G = +2  
fC = 10 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, G = +2  
NTSC, G = +2  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
–63  
–50  
0.11  
0.4  
4.0  
1.1  
9.1  
dBc  
dBc  
%
Degrees  
nV/Hz  
pA/Hz  
pA/Hz  
Differential Gain  
Differential Phase  
Input Voltage Noise  
Input Current Noise  
NTSC, G = +2  
f = 10 MHz  
f = 10 MHz, +IIN  
–IIN  
DC PERFORMANCE  
Input Offset Voltage  
5
30  
50  
±mV  
±mV  
µV/°C  
±µA  
TMIN to TMAX  
Offset Drift  
+Input Bias Current  
40  
0.5  
1
TMIN to TMAX  
TMIN to TMAX  
2
10  
12  
±µA  
±µA  
±µA  
–Input Bias Current  
5
Input Bias Current Drift (±)  
Open-Loop Transimpedance  
6
nA/°C  
kΩ  
400  
1000  
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Resistance  
+Input  
–Input  
+Input  
90  
MΩ  
pF  
±V  
dB  
260  
1.6  
3.8  
54  
Input Capacitance  
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range  
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio  
VCM = ±2.5 V  
46  
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage Swing  
Positive  
Negative  
RL = 50 Ω  
+3.7  
+3.90  
–3.90  
10  
V
V
mA  
mA  
–3.7  
Output Current  
Short Circuit Current  
60  
POWER SUPPLY  
Quiescent Current  
400  
66  
475  
560  
µA  
µA  
dB  
TMIN to TMAX  
VS = ±4 V to ±6 V  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
56  
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE  
–40  
+85  
°C  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
REV. A  
–2–  
AD8005  
+5 V SUPPLY  
(@ TA = +25؇C, VS = +5 V, RL = 1 kto 2.5 V unless otherwise noted)  
AD8005A  
Typ  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Max Units  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE  
–3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth  
RF = 3.01 kfor “N” Package or  
RF = 2.49 kfor “R” Package or  
RF = 2.10 kfor “RT” Package  
G = +1, VO = 0.2 V p-p  
G = +2, VO = 0.2 V p-p  
G = +2, VO = 0.2 V p-p  
G = +10, VO = 2 V p-p, RF = 499 Ω  
G = +2, VO = 2 V Step  
G = –1, VO = 2 V Step, RF = 1.5 kΩ  
G = +2, VO = 2 V Step  
190  
110  
10  
225  
130  
30  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
V/µs  
V/µs  
ns  
Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness  
Large Signal Bandwidth  
Slew Rate (Rising Edge)  
45  
260  
775  
30  
Settling Time to 0.1%  
DISTORTION/NOISE PERFORMANCE RF = 3.01 kfor “N” Package or  
RF = 2.49 kfor “R” Package or  
RF = 2.10 kfor “RT” Package  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, G = +2  
fC = 10 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, G = +2  
NTSC, G = +2, RL to 1.5 V  
NTSC, G = +2, RL to 1.5 V  
f = 10 MHz  
–60  
–50  
0.14  
0.70  
4.0  
dBc  
dBc  
%
Degrees  
nV/Hz  
pA/Hz  
pA/Hz  
Differential Gain  
Differential Phase  
Input Voltage Noise  
Input Current Noise  
f = 10 MHz, +IIN  
1.1  
9.1  
–IIN  
DC PERFORMANCE  
Input Offset Voltage  
5
35  
50  
±mV  
±mV  
µV/°C  
±µA  
TMIN to TMAX  
Offset Drift  
+Input Bias Current  
40  
0.5  
1
TMIN to TMAX  
TMIN to TMAX  
2
10  
11  
±µA  
±µA  
±µA  
–Input Bias Current  
5
Input Bias Current Drift (±)  
Open-Loop Transimpedance  
8
500  
nA/°C  
kΩ  
50  
48  
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Resistance  
+Input  
–Input  
+Input  
120  
300  
1.6  
1.5 to 3.5  
54  
MΩ  
pF  
V
Input Capacitance  
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range  
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio  
VCM = 1.5 V to 3.5 V  
dB  
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage Swing  
Output Current  
1.1 to 3.9 0.95 to 4.05  
V
mA  
mA  
RL = 50 Ω  
10  
30  
Short Circuit Current  
POWER SUPPLY  
Quiescent Current  
350  
425  
475  
µA  
µA  
dB  
TMIN to TMAX  
VS = +4 V to +6 V  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
56  
66  
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE  
–40  
+85  
°C  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
REV. A  
–3–  
AD8005  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1  
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION  
The maximum power that can be safely dissipated by the  
AD8005 is limited by the associated rise in junction tempera-  
ture. The maximum safe junction temperature for plastic  
encapsulated devices is determined by the glass transition tem-  
perature of the plastic, approximately +150°C. Exceeding this  
limit temporarily may cause a shift in parametric performance  
due to a change in the stresses exerted on the die by the package.  
Exceeding a junction temperature of +175°C for an extended  
period can result in device failure.  
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.6 V  
Internal Power Dissipation2  
Plastic DIP Package (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 Watts  
Small Outline Package (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.75 Watts  
SOT-23-5 Package (RT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 Watts  
Input Voltage (Common Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±VS ± 1 V  
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±3.5 V  
Output Short Circuit Duration  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Observe Power Derating Curves  
Storage Temperature Range  
N, R & RT Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C  
Operating Temperature Range (A Grade) . . . –40°C to +85°C  
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 10 sec) . . . . . . . . +300°C  
While the AD8005 is internally short circuit protected, this may  
not be sufficient to guarantee that the maximum junction tem-  
perature (+150°C) is not exceeded under all conditions. To  
ensure proper operation, it is necessary to observe the maximum  
power derating curves shown in Figure 3.  
NOTES  
1Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-  
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
2Specification is for device in free air:  
2.0  
T
= +150°C  
J
8-LEAD PLASTIC-DIP PACKAGE  
8-Lead Plastic DIP Package: θJA = 90°C/W  
8-Lead SOIC Package: θJA = 155°C/W  
5-Lead SOT-23 Package: θJA = 240°C/W  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
8-LEAD SOIC PACKAGE  
5-LEAD SOT-23 PACKAGE  
–50 –40 –30 –20 –10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C  
Figure 3. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Temperature  
Range  
Package  
Description  
Package  
Option  
Brand  
Code  
Model  
AD8005AN  
AD8005AR  
AD8005AR-REEL  
AD8005ART-REEL  
AD8005AR-REEL7  
AD8005ART-REEL7  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
8-Lead Plastic DIP  
8-Lead Plastic SOIC  
13" Tape and Reel  
13" Tape and Reel  
7" Tape and Reel  
7" Tape and Reel  
N-8  
SO-8  
SO-8  
RT-5  
SO-8  
RT-5  
H1A  
H1A  
CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily  
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection.  
Although the AD8005 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may  
occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD  
precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.  
WARNING!  
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE  
REV. A  
–4–  
Typical Characteristics–AD8005  
5
5
V
V
R
= ؎5V  
S
4
4
3
G = +1  
V
V
= ؎5V  
= 200mV p-p  
S
OUT  
3
= 200mV p-p  
= 1k⍀  
OUT  
L
R
= 1k⍀  
L
2
1
2
1
0
0
–1  
–2  
G = –1  
= 1.5k⍀  
G = +2  
–1  
–2  
R
F
G = +10  
= 499⍀  
R
G = –10  
= 1k⍀  
F
–3  
–4  
–5  
–3  
–4  
–5  
R
F
1
10  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
100  
500  
1
10  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
100  
500  
Figure 4. Frequency Response; G = +1, +2, +10; VS = ±5 V  
Figure 7. Frequency Response; G = –1, –10; VS = ±5 V  
140  
120  
100  
80  
0
6.2  
6.1  
6.0  
–40  
PHASE  
GAIN  
–80  
5.9  
5.8  
–120  
–160  
–200  
–240  
–280  
G = +2  
5.7  
V
= 200mV p-p  
OUT  
60  
R
= 1k  
L
5.6  
5.5  
40  
5.4  
5.3  
20  
0
1k  
5.2  
0.1  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
1G  
1
10  
100  
500  
FREQUENCY – Hz  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
Figure 5. Gain Flatness; G = +2; VS = ±5 V or +5 V  
Figure 8. Transimpedance Gain and Phase vs. Frequency  
7
10  
9
6
5
8
7
6
V
= ؎5V  
S
4
3
2
V
= 2V p-p  
OUT  
V
V
= ؎5V  
S
V
= +5V  
S
= 4V p-p  
OUT  
5
4
3
G = +2  
= 1k⍀  
R
L
1
0
2
1
0
–1  
–2  
1
10  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
100  
500  
0.5  
1
10  
100  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
Figure 6. Large Signal Frequency Response;  
Figure 9. Output Swing vs. Frequency; VS = ±5 V  
G = +2, RL = 1 kΩ  
REV. A  
–5–  
AD8005–Typical Characteristics  
–40  
–40  
–50  
–60  
2ND  
2ND  
G = +2  
= 2V p-p  
G = +2  
= 2V p-p  
V
V
–50  
–60  
OUT  
OUT  
R
= 1k⍀  
R
= 1k⍀  
L
L
3RD  
3RD  
3RD  
3RD  
–70  
–70  
–80  
2ND  
2ND  
–80  
–90  
–90  
–100  
–100  
1
10  
20  
1
10  
20  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
Figure 10. Distortion vs. Frequency; VS = ±5 V  
Figure 13. Distortion vs. Frequency VS = +5 V  
MIN = –0.06 MAX = 0.03 p-p/MAX = 0.09  
0.10  
MIN = –0.08 MAX = 0.04 p-p/MAX = 0.12  
0.10  
V
= ±5V  
S
V
= +5V  
S
R
= 1k⍀  
0.05  
0.00  
L
0.05  
0.00  
R
= 1kTO +1.5V  
L
G = +2  
G = +2  
–0.05  
–0.05  
–0.10  
–0.10  
1.0  
MIN = –0.01 MAX = 0.39 p-p = 0.40  
MIN = 0.00 MAX = 0.70 p-p = 0.70  
0.06  
0.04  
0.5  
0.02  
0.00  
0.0  
–0.5  
–1.0  
V
R
= ±5V  
= 1k⍀  
V
= +5V  
S
S
–0.02  
–0.04  
R
= 1kTO +1.5V  
L
L
G = +2  
G = +2  
–0.06  
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th  
MODULATING RAMP LEVEL – IRE  
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th  
MODULATING RAMP LEVEL – IRE  
Figure 11. Differential Gain and Phase, VS = ±5 V  
Figure 14. Differential Gain and Phase, VS = +5 V  
9
8
7
9
8
f = 5MHz  
G = +2  
= 1k⍀  
7
V
= ؎5V  
S
R
L
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
V
= +5V  
S
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
LOAD RESISTANCE – ⍀  
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE – Volts  
Figure 12. Output Voltage Swing vs. Load  
Figure 15. Output Swing vs. Supply  
REV. A  
–6–  
AD8005  
–5  
–10  
–15  
–20  
–25  
–30  
–35  
–40  
12.5  
10.0  
7.5  
5.0  
2.5  
0
V
= +5V OR ؎5V  
S
G = +2  
= 1k⍀  
R
L
–45  
–50  
–55  
0.03  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
FREQUENCY – Hz  
Figure 16. CMRR vs. Frequency; VS = +5 V or ±5 V  
Figure 19. Noise vs. Frequency; VS = +5 V or ±5 V  
62.5  
50.0  
37.5  
25.0  
V
= +5V AND ؎5V  
= 1k⍀  
S
R
L
100  
G = +2  
10  
V
= +5V  
S
V
= ؎5V  
S
12.5  
INVERTING CURRENT  
NONINVERTING CURRENT  
0
1
0.03  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
500  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
FREQUENCY – Hz  
Figure 17. Output Resistance vs. Frequency;  
Figure 20. Noise vs. Frequency; VS = +5 V or ±5 V  
VS = ±5 V and +5 V  
10  
V
= +5V OR ؎5V  
0
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
S
–PSRR  
G = +2  
V
100  
R
= 1k⍀  
OUT  
L
90  
+PSRR  
V
IN  
V
= ؎5V  
S
G = +6  
= 1k⍀  
R
L
–50  
–60  
–70  
10  
0%  
150ns  
1V  
2V  
–80  
0.03  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
500  
FREQUENCY – MHz  
Figure 18. PSRR vs. Frequency; VS = +5 V or ±5 V  
Figure 21. ±Overdrive Recovery, VS = ±5 V, VIN = 2 V Step  
REV. A  
–7–  
AD8005–Typical Characteristics  
R
R
F
G
1.5k⍀  
1.5k⍀  
51.1⍀  
V
OUT  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
R
1k⍀  
L
R
L
C
C
PROBE  
PROBE  
1k⍀  
V
IN  
+V  
S
+V  
S
50⍀  
0.01F  
0.01F  
10F  
10F  
0.01F  
0.01F  
10F  
10F  
–V  
S
–V  
S
PROBE : TEK P6137  
= 10pF NOMINAL  
PROBE : TEK P6137  
= 10pF NOMINAL  
C
LOAD  
C
LOAD  
Figure 22. Test Circuit; G = +2; RF = RG = 3.01 kfor  
N Package; RF = RG = 2.49 kfor R and RT Packages  
Figure 25. Test Circuit; G = –1, RF = RG = 1.5 kfor  
N, R and RT Packages  
100  
90  
100  
90  
10  
10  
0%  
0%  
50mV  
10ns  
50mV  
10ns  
Figure 23. 200 mV Step Response; G = +2, VS = ±2.5 V  
or ±5 V  
Figure 26. 200 mV Step Response; G = –1, VS = ±2.5 V  
or ±5 V  
100  
90  
100  
90  
10  
10  
0%  
0%  
1V  
10ns  
1V  
10ns  
Figure 24. Step Response; G = +2, VS = ±5 V  
Figure 27. Step Response; G = –1, VS = ±5 V  
REV. A  
–8–  
AD8005  
Single-Supply Level Shifter  
APPLICATIONS  
In addition to providing buffering, many systems require that an  
op amp provide level shifting. A common example is the level  
shifting that is required to move a bipolar signal into the unipo-  
lar range of many modern analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). In  
general, single supply ADCs have input ranges that are refer-  
enced neither to ground nor supply. Instead the reference level  
is some point in between, usually halfway between ground and  
supply (+2.5 V for a single supply 5 V ADC). Because high-  
speed ADCs typically have input voltage ranges of 1 V to 2 V,  
the op amp driving it must be single supply but not necessarily  
rail-to-rail.  
Driving Capacitive Loads  
Capacitive loads interact with an op amp’s output impedance  
to create an extra delay in the feedback path. This reduces  
circuit stability, and can cause unwanted ringing and oscilla-  
tion. A given value of capacitance causes much less ringing  
when the amplifier is used with a higher noise gain.  
The capacitive load drive of the AD8005 can be increased by  
adding a low valued resistor in series with the capacitive load.  
Introducing a series resistor tends to isolate the capacitive load  
from the feedback loop thereby diminishing its influence. Fig-  
ure 29 shows the effects of a series resistor on capacitive drive  
for varying voltage gains. As the closed-loop gain is increased,  
the larger phase margin allows for larger capacitive loads with  
less overshoot. Adding a series resistor at lower closed-loop  
gains accomplishes the same effect. For large capacitive loads,  
the frequency response of the amplifier will be dominated by  
the roll-off of the series resistor and capacitive load.  
R2  
1.5k⍀  
+5V  
R1  
1.5k⍀  
0.01F  
10F  
V
IN  
AD8005  
V
OUT  
V
R
F
REF  
+5V  
R3  
30.1k⍀  
R4  
10k⍀  
R
S
R
G
AD8005  
0.1F  
R
1k⍀  
L
C
L
Figure 30. Bipolar to Unipolar Level Shifter  
Figure 30 shows a level shifter circuit that can move a bipolar  
signal into a unipolar range. A positive reference voltage, derived  
from the +5 V supply, sets a bias level of +1.25 V at the nonin-  
verting terminal of the op amp. In ac applications, the accuracy of  
this voltage level is not important. Noise is however a serious  
consideration. A 0.1 µF capacitor provides useful decoupling of  
this noise.  
Figure 28. Driving Capacitive Loads  
80  
V
= ؎5V  
S
2V OUTPUT STEP  
WITH 30% OVERSHOOT  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
R
= 10⍀  
S
The bias level on the noninverting terminal sets the input common-  
mode voltage to +1.25 V. Because the output will always be  
positive, the op amp may therefore be powered with a single  
+5 V power supply.  
R
= 5⍀  
S
R
= 0⍀  
S
The overall gain function is given by the equation:  
R2  
R1  
R4  
R3+ R4  
R2  
R1  
VOUT = –  
VIN  
+
1+  
VREF  
1
2
3
4
5
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – V/V  
In the above example, the equation simplifies to  
Figure 29. Capacitive Load Drive vs. Closed-Loop Gain  
VOUT = VIN +2.5V  
REV. A  
–9–  
AD8005  
Single-Ended-to-Differential Conversion  
R
R
O
R
G
F
V
V
IN  
OUT  
Many single supply ADCs have differential inputs. In such cases,  
the ideal common-mode operating point is usually halfway  
between supply and ground. Figure 31 shows how to convert a  
single-ended bipolar signal into a differential signal with a  
common-mode level of 2.5 V.  
R
T
+V  
S
C3  
10F  
C1  
0.01F  
C4  
10F  
C2  
0.01F  
+5V  
–V  
S
+5V  
INVERTING CONFIGURATION  
2.49k⍀  
0.1F  
R
1k⍀  
IN  
0.1F  
R
G
R
R
O
BIPOLAR  
SIGNAL  
؎0.5V  
F
V
OUT  
AD8005  
2.49k⍀  
R
F1  
V
IN  
2.49k⍀  
+V  
S
S
C3  
10F  
C1  
0.01F  
R
T
R
619⍀  
R
G
F2  
V
OUT  
3.09k⍀  
C4  
10F  
C2  
0.01F  
+5V  
–V  
0.1F  
NONINVERTING CONFIGURATION  
+5V  
AD8005  
2.49k⍀  
Figure 32. Inverting and Noninverting Configurations  
Chip capacitors have low parasitic resistance and inductance  
and are suitable for supply bypassing (see Figure 32). Make sure  
that one end of the capacitor is within 1/8 inch of each power  
pin with the other end connected to the ground plane. An  
additional large (0.47 µF–10 µF) tantalum electrolytic capacitor  
should also be connected in parallel. This capacitor supplies  
current for fast, large signal changes at the output. It must not  
necessarily be as close to the power pin as the smaller capacitor.  
2.49k⍀  
0.1F  
Figure 31. Single-Ended-to-Differential Converter  
Amp 1 has its +input driven with the ac-coupled input signal  
while the +input of Amp 2 is connected to a bias level of +2.5 V.  
Thus the –input of Amp 2 is driven to virtual +2.5 V by its  
output. Therefore, Amp 1 is configured for a noninverting gain  
of five, (1 + RF1/RG), because RG is connected to the virtual  
+2.5 V of Amp 2’s –input.  
Locate the feedback resistor close to the inverting input pin in  
order to keep the stray capacitance at this node to a minimum.  
Capacitance variations of less than 1.5 pF at the inverting input  
will significantly affect high-speed performance.  
When the +input of Amp 1 is driven with a signal, the same  
signal appears at the –input of Amp 1. This signal serves as an  
input to Amp 2 configured for a gain of –5, (–RF2/RG). Thus the  
two outputs move in opposite directions with the same gain and  
create a balanced differential signal.  
Use stripline design techniques for long signal traces (i.e., greater  
than about 1 inch). Striplines should have a characteristic  
impedance of either 50 or 75 . For the Stripline to be  
effective, correct termination at both ends of the line is necessary.  
This circuit can be simplified to create a bipolar in/bipolar out  
single-ended to differential converter. Obviously, a single supply  
is no longer adequate and the –VS pins must now be powered  
with –5 V. The +input to Amp 2 is tied to ground. The ac  
coupling on the +input of Amp 1 is removed and the signal can  
be fed directly into Amp 1.  
Table I. Typical Bandwidth vs. Gain Setting Resistors  
Small Signal –3 dB  
BW (MHz),  
Gain  
RF  
RG  
RT  
VS = ؎5 V  
Layout Considerations  
–1  
–10  
+1  
+2  
+10  
1.49 kΩ  
1 kΩ  
2.49 kΩ  
2.49 kΩ  
499 Ω  
1.49 kΩ  
100 Ω  
ؕ
2.49 kΩ  
56.2 Ω  
52.3  
120 MHz  
60 MHz  
270 MHz  
170 MHz  
40 MHz  
In order to achieve the specified high-speed performance of the  
AD8005 you must be attentive to board layout and component  
selection. Proper RF design techniques and selection of compo-  
nents with low parasitics are necessary.  
100 Ω  
49.9 Ω  
49.9 Ω  
49.9 Ω  
The PCB should have a ground plane that covers all unused  
portions of the component side of the board. This will provide a  
low impedance path for signals flowing to ground. The ground  
plane should be removed from the area under and around the  
chip (leave about 2 mm between the pin contacts and the  
ground plane). This helps to reduce stray capacitance. If both  
signal tracks and the ground plane are on the same side of the  
PCB, also leave a 2 mm gap between ground plane and track.  
REV. A  
–10–  
AD8005  
In power-critical applications where some bandwidth can be  
sacrificed, increasing the size of the feedback resistor will yield  
significant power savings. A good example of this is the gain of  
+10 case. Operating from a bipolar supply (±5 V), the quiescent  
current is 475 µA (excluding the feedback network). The recom-  
mended feedback and gain resistors are 499 and 56.2 Ω  
respectively. In order to drive an rms output voltage of 2 V, the  
output must deliver a current of 3.6 mA to the feedback net-  
work. Increasing the size of the resistor network by a factor of  
10 as shown in Figure 33 will reduce this current to 360 µA.  
The closed loop bandwidth will however decrease to 20 MHz.  
Increasing Feedback Resistors  
Unlike conventional voltage feedback op amps, the choice of feed-  
back resistor has a direct impact on the closed-loop bandwidth  
and stability of a current feedback op amp circuit. Reducing the  
resistance below the recommended value makes the amplifier  
more unstable. Increasing the size of the feedback resistor  
reduces the closed-loop bandwidth.  
360A (rms)  
4.99k⍀  
562⍀  
+5V  
AD8005  
–5V  
V
OUT  
2V (rms)  
V
IN  
QUIESCENT CURRENT  
475A (MAX)  
0.2V (rms)  
Figure 33. Saving Power by Increasing Feedback Resistor  
Network  
REV. A  
–11–  
AD8005  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
8-Lead Plastic DIP  
(N-8)  
0.430 (10.92)  
0.348 (8.84)  
8
5
4
0.280 (7.11)  
0.240 (6.10)  
1
0.325 (8.25)  
0.300 (7.62)  
0.060 (1.52)  
0.015 (0.38)  
PIN 1  
0.195 (4.95)  
0.115 (2.93)  
0.210 (5.33)  
MAX  
0.130  
(3.30)  
MIN  
0.160 (4.06)  
0.115 (2.93)  
0.015 (0.381)  
0.008 (0.204)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.100  
(2.54)  
BSC  
0.022 (0.558)  
0.014 (0.356)  
0.070 (1.77)  
0.045 (1.15)  
8-Lead Plastic SOIC  
(SO-8)  
0.1968 (5.00)  
0.1890 (4.80)  
8
1
5
4
0.1574 (4.00)  
0.1497 (3.80)  
0.2440 (6.20)  
0.2284 (5.80)  
PIN 1  
0.0688 (1.75)  
0.0532 (1.35)  
0.0196 (0.50)  
x 45°  
0.0098 (0.25)  
0.0040 (0.10)  
0.0099 (0.25)  
8°  
0°  
0.0500  
(1.27)  
BSC  
0.0192 (0.49)  
0.0138 (0.35)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.0098 (0.25)  
0.0075 (0.19)  
0.0500 (1.27)  
0.0160 (0.41)  
5-Lead Plastic SOT-23  
(RT-5)  
0.1181 (3.00)  
0.1102 (2.80)  
3
4
2
1
5
0.1181 (3.00)  
0.1024 (2.60)  
0.0669 (1.70)  
0.0590 (1.50)  
0.0374 (0.95) BSC  
0.0748 (1.90)  
BSC  
0.0079 (0.20)  
0.0031 (0.08)  
0.0512 (1.30)  
0.0354 (0.90)  
0.0571 (1.45)  
0.0374 (0.95)  
10°  
0°  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.0197 (0.50)  
0.0138 (0.35)  
0.0059 (0.15)  
0.0019 (0.05)  
0.0217 (0.55)  
0.0138 (0.35)  
–12–  
REV. A  

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