ADF5002BCPZ [ADI]

4GHz to 18GHz Divide-by-8 Prescaler; 的4GHz至18GHz分频- 8分频器
ADF5002BCPZ
型号: ADF5002BCPZ
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

4GHz to 18GHz Divide-by-8 Prescaler
的4GHz至18GHz分频- 8分频器

预分频器 多谐振动器 逻辑集成电路 PC 时钟
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:250K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
4 GHz to 18 GHz  
Divide-by-8 Prescaler  
ADF5002  
FEATURES  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
CE  
Divide-by-8 prescaler  
High frequency operation: 4 GHz to 18 GHz  
Integrated RF decoupling capacitors  
Low power consumption  
ADF5002  
BIAS  
VDDx  
100  
100Ω  
Active mode: 30 mA  
1pF  
Power-down mode: 7 mA  
3pF  
RFOUT  
RFOUT  
DIVIDE  
BY 8  
Low phase noise: −153 dBc/Hz  
Single dc supply: 3.3 V compatible with ADF4xxx PLLs  
Temperature range: −40°C to +105°C  
Small package: 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP  
RFIN  
1pF  
50Ω  
GND  
APPLICATIONS  
Figure 1.  
PLL frequency range extender  
Point-to-point radios  
VSAT radios  
Communications test equipment  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The ADF5002 prescaler is a low noise, low power, fixed RF  
divider block that can be used to divide down frequencies as  
high as 18 GHz to a lower frequency suitable for input to a  
PLL IC, such as the ADF4156 or the ADF4106. The ADF5002  
provides a divide-by-8 function. The ADF5002 operates from  
a 3.3 V supply and has differential 100 Ω RF outputs to allow  
direct interface to the differential RF inputs of PLLs such as  
the ADF4156 and ADF4106.  
Rev. 0  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no  
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks and registeredtrademarks arethe property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700  
Fax: 781.461.3113  
www.analog.com  
©2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
 
ADF5002  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features .............................................................................................. 1  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions..............................5  
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................6  
Evaluation Board PCB ......................................................................7  
PCB Material Stack-Up ................................................................7  
Bill of Materials..............................................................................7  
Application Circuit............................................................................8  
Outline Dimensions..........................................................................9  
Ordering Guide .............................................................................9  
Applications....................................................................................... 1  
General Description......................................................................... 1  
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1  
Revision History ............................................................................... 2  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4  
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4  
REVISION HISTORY  
6/10—Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 12  
 
ADF5002  
SPECIFICATIONS  
VDD1 = VDD2 = 3.3 V 10ꢀ, GꢁD = 0 V; dBm referred to 50 Ω; TA = TMIꢁ to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Operating temperature  
range is −40°C to +105°C.  
Table 1.  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
RF CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Frequency  
RF Input Sensitivity  
Output Power  
4
18  
+10  
GHz  
dBm  
dBm  
dBm  
−10  
−10  
−7  
4 GHz to 18 GHz  
Single-ended output connected into a 50 Ω load  
Differential outputs connected into a 100 Ω  
differential load  
−5  
−2  
Output Voltage Swing  
200  
400  
330  
mV p-p  
mV p-p  
mV p-p  
Peak-to-peak voltage swing on each single-ended  
output, connected into a 50 Ω load  
Peak-to-peak voltage swing on differential  
output, connected into a 100 Ω differential load  
Peak-to-peak voltage swing on each single-ended  
output, no load condition  
660  
1000  
Phase Noise  
Reverse Leakage  
−153  
−60  
−38  
−12  
−20  
−19  
dBc/Hz  
dBm  
dBc  
dBc  
dBc  
Input frequency (fIN) = 12 GHz, offset = 100 kHz  
RF input power (PIN) = 0 dBm, RFOUT = 4 GHz  
Second Harmonic Content  
Third Harmonic Content  
Fourth Harmonic Content  
Fifth Harmonic Content  
CE INPUT  
dBc  
Input High Voltage, VIH  
Input Low Voltage, VIL  
POWER SUPPLIES  
2.2  
3.0  
V
V
0.3  
3.6  
Voltage Supply  
3.3  
V
IDD (IDD1 + IDD2  
)
Active  
Power-Down  
30  
7
60  
25  
mA  
mA  
CE is high  
CE is low  
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 12  
 
ADF5002  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 2.  
Parameter  
This device is a high performance RF integrated circuit with  
an ESD rating of 2 kV, human body model (HBM), and is ESD  
sensitive. Proper precautions should be taken for handling and  
assembly.  
Rating  
VDDx to GND  
RFIN  
−0.3 V to +3.9 V  
10 dBm  
Operating Temperature Range  
Industrial (B Version)  
Storage Temperature Range  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
LFCSP Thermal Impedance  
Junction-to-Ambient (θJA)  
Junction-to-Case (θJC)  
Peak Temperature  
−40°C to +105°C  
−65°C to +150°C  
150°C  
ESD CAUTION  
90°C/W  
30°C/W  
260°C  
Time at Peak Temperature  
40 sec  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress  
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any  
other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 12  
 
ADF5002  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
12 GND  
GND  
RFIN  
GND  
GND  
1
2
3
4
11 RFOUT  
10 RFOUT  
ADF5002  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
9
GND  
NOTES  
1. NC = NO CONNECT.  
2. THE EXPOSED PADDLE MUST BE  
CONNECTED TO GND.  
Figure 2. Pin Configuration  
Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Description  
1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9,  
12, 13, 16  
GND  
RF Ground. All ground pins should be tied together.  
2
6
7
RFIN  
NC  
CE  
Single-Ended 50 Ω Input to the RF Prescaler. This pin is ac-coupled internally via a 3 pF capacitor.  
No Connect. This pin can be left unconnected.  
Chip Enable. This pin is active high. When CE is brought low, the part enters power-down mode. If this  
functionality is not required, the pin can be left unconnected because it is pulled up internally through  
a weak pull-up resistor.  
10  
11  
14  
15  
RFOUT  
RFOUT  
VDD2  
VDD1  
EPAD  
Divided-Down Output of the Prescaler. This pin has an internal 100 Ω load resistor tied to VDD2 and an  
ac-coupling capacitor of 1 pF.  
Complementary Divided-Down Output of the Prescaler. This pin has an internal 100 Ω load resistor tied  
to VDD2 and an ac-coupling capacitor of 1 pF.  
Voltage Supply for the Output Stage. This pin should be decoupled to ground with a 0.1 μF capacitor in  
parallel with a 10 pF capacitor and can be tied directly to VDD1.  
Voltage Supply for the Input Stage and Divider Block. This pin should be decoupled to ground with a  
0.1 μF capacitor in parallel with a 10 pF capacitor.  
The LFCSP has an exposed paddle that must be connected to GND.  
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 12  
 
ADF5002  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
–5  
–10  
–15  
–20  
–25  
–30  
–35  
–40  
–45  
–50  
0
–10  
–20  
–30  
V
V
V
= 3.0V  
= 3.3V  
= 3.6V  
DD  
DD  
DD  
–40  
–50  
–60  
FIRST HARMONIC  
THIRD HARMONIC  
FIFTH HARMONIC  
SEVENTH HARMONIC  
EIGHTH HARMONIC  
NINTH HARMONIC  
ELEVENTH HARMONIC  
2.4  
2.7  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
VDDx (V)  
INPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)  
Figure 3. RF Input Sensitivity  
Figure 6. RF Output Harmonic Content vs. VDDx  
0
–1  
–2  
–3  
–4  
–5  
–6  
–7  
–8  
–9  
–10  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
I
DD_IN  
I
DD_OUT  
f
= 10GHz, V = 3.3V  
DD  
IN  
f
= 10GHz, P = 0dBm  
IN  
IN  
0
2.5  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
2.7  
2.9  
3.1  
3.3  
3.5  
3.7  
3.9  
INPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)  
VDDx (V)  
Figure 7. RF Output Power vs. RF Input Frequency, fIN = 10 GHz, VDD = 3.3 V  
Figure 4. IDD1 and IDD2 vs. VDDx, fIN = 10 GHz, PIN = 0 dBm  
0
–2  
–4  
–6  
–8  
–10  
–12  
–14  
–16  
–18  
–20  
f
= 10GHz, P = 0dBm  
IN  
IN  
2.5  
2.7  
2.9  
3.1  
3.3  
3.5  
3.7  
3.9  
VDDx (V)  
Figure 5. RF Output Power (Single-Ended) vs. VDDx, fIN = 10 GHz, PIN = 0 dBm  
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 12  
 
ADF5002  
EVALUATION BOARD PCB  
The evaluation board has four connectors as shown in Figure 8.  
The RF input connector (J4) is a high frequency precision SMA  
connector from Emerson. This connector is mechanically  
compatible with SMA, 3.5 mm, and 2.92 mm cables.  
PCB MATERIAL STACK-UP  
The evaluation board is built using Rogers RO4003C material  
(0.008 inch). RF track widths are 0.015 inch to achieve a controlled  
50 Ω characteristic impedance. The complete PCB stack-up is  
shown in Figure 9.  
1.5oz (53µm) FINISHED COPPER  
ROGERS RO4003C LAMINATE 0.008”  
εr = 3.38. STARTING COPPER WEIGHT 0.5oz/0.5oz  
0.5oz (18µm) FINISHED COPPER  
0.062” ± 0.003”  
COPPER TO COPPER  
FR4 PREPREG  
0.0372”  
Figure 8. Evaluation Board Silkscreen—Top View  
0.5oz (18µm) FINISHED COPPER  
The evaluation board is powered from a single 3.0 V to 3.6 V  
supply, which should be connected to the J1 SMA connector.  
The power supply can also be connected using the T3 (VDDx)  
and T2 (GꢁD) test points.  
ROGERS RO4003C LAMINATE 0.008”  
εr = 3.38. STARTING COPPER WEIGHT 0.5oz/0.5oz  
1.5oz (53µm) FINISHED COPPER  
The differential RF outputs are brought out on the J2 and J3  
SMA connectors. If only one of the outputs is being used, the  
unused output should be correctly terminated using a 50 Ω  
SMA termination.  
Figure 9. Evaluation Board PCB Layer Stack-Up  
The chip enable (CE) pin can be controlled using the T1 test  
point. If this function is not required, the test point can be left  
unconnected.  
BILL OF MATERIALS  
Table 4.  
Qty  
Reference Designator  
Description  
Supplier  
Murata  
Murata  
Emerson  
Emerson  
Vero  
Part Number  
1
1
3
1
3
1
C1  
C2  
J1, J2, J3  
J4  
T1, T2, T3  
U1  
0.1 μF, 0603 capacitor  
10 pF, 0402 capacitor  
SMA RF connector  
SMA RF connector  
Test points  
GRM188R71H104KA93D  
GRM1555C1H100JZ01D  
142-0701-851  
142-0761-801  
20-2137  
ADF5002 RF prescaler  
Analog Devices, Inc.  
ADF5002BCPZ  
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 12  
 
 
 
ADF5002  
APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
The ADF5002 can be connected either single-ended or differ-  
entially to any of the Analog Devices PLL family of ICs. It is  
recommended that a differential connection be used for best  
performance and to achieve maximum power transfer. The  
application circuit shown in Figure 10 shows the ADF5002  
used as the RF prescaler in a microwave 16 GHz PLL loop. The  
ADF5002 divides the 16 GHz RF signal down to 2 GHz, which  
is input differentially into the ADF4156 PLL. An active filter  
topology, using the OP184 op amp, is used to provide the wide  
tuning ranges typically required by microwave VCOs.  
The positive input pin of the OP184 is biased at half the ADF4156  
charge pump supply (VP). This can be easily achieved using a  
simple resistor divider, ensuring sufficient decoupling close to  
the +Iꢁ A pin of the OP184. This configuration, in turn, allows  
the use of a single positive supply for the op amp. Alternatively,  
to optimize performance by ensuring a clean bias voltage, a low  
noise regulator such as the ADP150 can be used to power the  
resistor divider network or the +Iꢁ A pin directly.  
1.8nF  
10pF  
0.1µF  
47nF  
330  
VDD1  
VDD2  
ADF4156  
PLL  
RF A  
IN  
DECOUPLING  
INTEGRATED  
RFOUT  
220Ω  
ADF5002  
PRESCALER  
CP  
RFIN  
1kΩ  
OP184  
OP AMP  
V /2  
P
RFOUT  
RF B  
IN  
820pF  
GND  
1µF  
1.8nF  
MICROWAVE  
VCO  
6dB ATTENUATION PAD  
18Ω  
18Ω  
RFOUT  
VTUNE  
37Ω  
150Ω  
150Ω  
16GHz OUT  
Figure 10. ADF5002 Used as the RF Prescaler in a Microwave 16 GHz PLL Loop  
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 12  
 
 
ADF5002  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
3.10  
3.00 SQ  
2.90  
0.30  
0.25  
0.18  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
13  
16  
0.50  
BSC  
1
4
12  
EXPOSED  
PAD  
1.60  
1.50 SQ  
1.40  
9
8
5
0.45  
0.40  
0.35  
0.25 MIN  
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF  
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO  
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND  
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
0.80  
0.75  
0.70  
0.05 MAX  
0.02 NOM  
COPLANARITY  
0.08  
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.20 REF  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-WEED-6.  
Figure 11. 16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]  
3 mm × 3 mm Body, Very Very Thin Quad  
(CP-16-18)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model1  
ADF5002BCPZ  
Temperature Range  
−40°C to +105°C  
−40°C to +105°C  
Package Description  
Package Option Branding  
16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP_WQ)  
16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP_WQ),  
7”Tape and Reel  
CP-16-18  
CP-16-18  
Q1U  
Q1U  
ADF5002BCPZ-RL7  
EVAL-ADF5002EB2Z  
Evaluation Board  
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.  
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 12  
 
ADF5002  
NOTES  
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 12  
ADF5002  
NOTES  
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 12  
ADF5002  
NOTES  
©2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D08753-0-6/10(0)  
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 12  

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