ADF5002BCPZ [ADI]
4GHz to 18GHz Divide-by-8 Prescaler; 的4GHz至18GHz分频- 8分频器型号: | ADF5002BCPZ |
厂家: | ADI |
描述: | 4GHz to 18GHz Divide-by-8 Prescaler |
文件: | 总12页 (文件大小:250K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
4 GHz to 18 GHz
Divide-by-8 Prescaler
ADF5002
FEATURES
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
CE
Divide-by-8 prescaler
High frequency operation: 4 GHz to 18 GHz
Integrated RF decoupling capacitors
Low power consumption
ADF5002
BIAS
VDDx
100Ω
100Ω
Active mode: 30 mA
1pF
Power-down mode: 7 mA
3pF
RFOUT
RFOUT
DIVIDE
BY 8
Low phase noise: −153 dBc/Hz
Single dc supply: 3.3 V compatible with ADF4xxx PLLs
Temperature range: −40°C to +105°C
Small package: 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP
RFIN
1pF
50Ω
GND
APPLICATIONS
Figure 1.
PLL frequency range extender
Point-to-point radios
VSAT radios
Communications test equipment
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADF5002 prescaler is a low noise, low power, fixed RF
divider block that can be used to divide down frequencies as
high as 18 GHz to a lower frequency suitable for input to a
PLL IC, such as the ADF4156 or the ADF4106. The ADF5002
provides a divide-by-8 function. The ADF5002 operates from
a 3.3 V supply and has differential 100 Ω RF outputs to allow
direct interface to the differential RF inputs of PLLs such as
the ADF4156 and ADF4106.
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registeredtrademarks arethe property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
www.analog.com
©2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADF5002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions..............................5
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................6
Evaluation Board PCB ......................................................................7
PCB Material Stack-Up ................................................................7
Bill of Materials..............................................................................7
Application Circuit............................................................................8
Outline Dimensions..........................................................................9
Ordering Guide .............................................................................9
Applications....................................................................................... 1
General Description......................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4
REVISION HISTORY
6/10—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 12
ADF5002
SPECIFICATIONS
VDD1 = VDD2 = 3.3 V 10ꢀ, GꢁD = 0 V; dBm referred to 50 Ω; TA = TMIꢁ to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Operating temperature
range is −40°C to +105°C.
Table 1.
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
RF CHARACTERISTICS
Input Frequency
RF Input Sensitivity
Output Power
4
18
+10
GHz
dBm
dBm
dBm
−10
−10
−7
4 GHz to 18 GHz
Single-ended output connected into a 50 Ω load
Differential outputs connected into a 100 Ω
differential load
−5
−2
Output Voltage Swing
200
400
330
mV p-p
mV p-p
mV p-p
Peak-to-peak voltage swing on each single-ended
output, connected into a 50 Ω load
Peak-to-peak voltage swing on differential
output, connected into a 100 Ω differential load
Peak-to-peak voltage swing on each single-ended
output, no load condition
660
1000
Phase Noise
Reverse Leakage
−153
−60
−38
−12
−20
−19
dBc/Hz
dBm
dBc
dBc
dBc
Input frequency (fIN) = 12 GHz, offset = 100 kHz
RF input power (PIN) = 0 dBm, RFOUT = 4 GHz
Second Harmonic Content
Third Harmonic Content
Fourth Harmonic Content
Fifth Harmonic Content
CE INPUT
dBc
Input High Voltage, VIH
Input Low Voltage, VIL
POWER SUPPLIES
2.2
3.0
V
V
0.3
3.6
Voltage Supply
3.3
V
IDD (IDD1 + IDD2
)
Active
Power-Down
30
7
60
25
mA
mA
CE is high
CE is low
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 12
ADF5002
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 2.
Parameter
This device is a high performance RF integrated circuit with
an ESD rating of 2 kV, human body model (HBM), and is ESD
sensitive. Proper precautions should be taken for handling and
assembly.
Rating
VDDx to GND
RFIN
−0.3 V to +3.9 V
10 dBm
Operating Temperature Range
Industrial (B Version)
Storage Temperature Range
Maximum Junction Temperature
LFCSP Thermal Impedance
Junction-to-Ambient (θJA)
Junction-to-Case (θJC)
Peak Temperature
−40°C to +105°C
−65°C to +150°C
150°C
ESD CAUTION
90°C/W
30°C/W
260°C
Time at Peak Temperature
40 sec
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 12
ADF5002
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
PIN 1
INDICATOR
12 GND
GND
RFIN
GND
GND
1
2
3
4
11 RFOUT
10 RFOUT
ADF5002
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
9
GND
NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNECT.
2. THE EXPOSED PADDLE MUST BE
CONNECTED TO GND.
Figure 2. Pin Configuration
Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
Mnemonic
Description
1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9,
12, 13, 16
GND
RF Ground. All ground pins should be tied together.
2
6
7
RFIN
NC
CE
Single-Ended 50 Ω Input to the RF Prescaler. This pin is ac-coupled internally via a 3 pF capacitor.
No Connect. This pin can be left unconnected.
Chip Enable. This pin is active high. When CE is brought low, the part enters power-down mode. If this
functionality is not required, the pin can be left unconnected because it is pulled up internally through
a weak pull-up resistor.
10
11
14
15
RFOUT
RFOUT
VDD2
VDD1
EPAD
Divided-Down Output of the Prescaler. This pin has an internal 100 Ω load resistor tied to VDD2 and an
ac-coupling capacitor of 1 pF.
Complementary Divided-Down Output of the Prescaler. This pin has an internal 100 Ω load resistor tied
to VDD2 and an ac-coupling capacitor of 1 pF.
Voltage Supply for the Output Stage. This pin should be decoupled to ground with a 0.1 μF capacitor in
parallel with a 10 pF capacitor and can be tied directly to VDD1.
Voltage Supply for the Input Stage and Divider Block. This pin should be decoupled to ground with a
0.1 μF capacitor in parallel with a 10 pF capacitor.
The LFCSP has an exposed paddle that must be connected to GND.
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 12
ADF5002
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
–5
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
–35
–40
–45
–50
0
–10
–20
–30
V
V
V
= 3.0V
= 3.3V
= 3.6V
DD
DD
DD
–40
–50
–60
FIRST HARMONIC
THIRD HARMONIC
FIFTH HARMONIC
SEVENTH HARMONIC
EIGHTH HARMONIC
NINTH HARMONIC
ELEVENTH HARMONIC
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.3
3.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
VDDx (V)
INPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 3. RF Input Sensitivity
Figure 6. RF Output Harmonic Content vs. VDDx
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
–7
–8
–9
–10
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
I
DD_IN
I
DD_OUT
f
= 10GHz, V = 3.3V
DD
IN
f
= 10GHz, P = 0dBm
IN
IN
0
2.5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2.7
2.9
3.1
3.3
3.5
3.7
3.9
INPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)
VDDx (V)
Figure 7. RF Output Power vs. RF Input Frequency, fIN = 10 GHz, VDD = 3.3 V
Figure 4. IDD1 and IDD2 vs. VDDx, fIN = 10 GHz, PIN = 0 dBm
0
–2
–4
–6
–8
–10
–12
–14
–16
–18
–20
f
= 10GHz, P = 0dBm
IN
IN
2.5
2.7
2.9
3.1
3.3
3.5
3.7
3.9
VDDx (V)
Figure 5. RF Output Power (Single-Ended) vs. VDDx, fIN = 10 GHz, PIN = 0 dBm
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 12
ADF5002
EVALUATION BOARD PCB
The evaluation board has four connectors as shown in Figure 8.
The RF input connector (J4) is a high frequency precision SMA
connector from Emerson. This connector is mechanically
compatible with SMA, 3.5 mm, and 2.92 mm cables.
PCB MATERIAL STACK-UP
The evaluation board is built using Rogers RO4003C material
(0.008 inch). RF track widths are 0.015 inch to achieve a controlled
50 Ω characteristic impedance. The complete PCB stack-up is
shown in Figure 9.
1.5oz (53µm) FINISHED COPPER
ROGERS RO4003C LAMINATE 0.008”
εr = 3.38. STARTING COPPER WEIGHT 0.5oz/0.5oz
0.5oz (18µm) FINISHED COPPER
0.062” ± 0.003”
COPPER TO COPPER
FR4 PREPREG
0.0372”
Figure 8. Evaluation Board Silkscreen—Top View
0.5oz (18µm) FINISHED COPPER
The evaluation board is powered from a single 3.0 V to 3.6 V
supply, which should be connected to the J1 SMA connector.
The power supply can also be connected using the T3 (VDDx)
and T2 (GꢁD) test points.
ROGERS RO4003C LAMINATE 0.008”
εr = 3.38. STARTING COPPER WEIGHT 0.5oz/0.5oz
1.5oz (53µm) FINISHED COPPER
The differential RF outputs are brought out on the J2 and J3
SMA connectors. If only one of the outputs is being used, the
unused output should be correctly terminated using a 50 Ω
SMA termination.
Figure 9. Evaluation Board PCB Layer Stack-Up
The chip enable (CE) pin can be controlled using the T1 test
point. If this function is not required, the test point can be left
unconnected.
BILL OF MATERIALS
Table 4.
Qty
Reference Designator
Description
Supplier
Murata
Murata
Emerson
Emerson
Vero
Part Number
1
1
3
1
3
1
C1
C2
J1, J2, J3
J4
T1, T2, T3
U1
0.1 μF, 0603 capacitor
10 pF, 0402 capacitor
SMA RF connector
SMA RF connector
Test points
GRM188R71H104KA93D
GRM1555C1H100JZ01D
142-0701-851
142-0761-801
20-2137
ADF5002 RF prescaler
Analog Devices, Inc.
ADF5002BCPZ
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 12
ADF5002
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
The ADF5002 can be connected either single-ended or differ-
entially to any of the Analog Devices PLL family of ICs. It is
recommended that a differential connection be used for best
performance and to achieve maximum power transfer. The
application circuit shown in Figure 10 shows the ADF5002
used as the RF prescaler in a microwave 16 GHz PLL loop. The
ADF5002 divides the 16 GHz RF signal down to 2 GHz, which
is input differentially into the ADF4156 PLL. An active filter
topology, using the OP184 op amp, is used to provide the wide
tuning ranges typically required by microwave VCOs.
The positive input pin of the OP184 is biased at half the ADF4156
charge pump supply (VP). This can be easily achieved using a
simple resistor divider, ensuring sufficient decoupling close to
the +Iꢁ A pin of the OP184. This configuration, in turn, allows
the use of a single positive supply for the op amp. Alternatively,
to optimize performance by ensuring a clean bias voltage, a low
noise regulator such as the ADP150 can be used to power the
resistor divider network or the +Iꢁ A pin directly.
1.8nF
10pF
0.1µF
47nF
330Ω
VDD1
VDD2
ADF4156
PLL
RF A
IN
DECOUPLING
INTEGRATED
RFOUT
220Ω
ADF5002
PRESCALER
CP
RFIN
1kΩ
OP184
OP AMP
V /2
P
RFOUT
RF B
IN
820pF
GND
1µF
1.8nF
MICROWAVE
VCO
6dB ATTENUATION PAD
18Ω
18Ω
RFOUT
VTUNE
37Ω
150Ω
150Ω
16GHz OUT
Figure 10. ADF5002 Used as the RF Prescaler in a Microwave 16 GHz PLL Loop
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 12
ADF5002
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
3.10
3.00 SQ
2.90
0.30
0.25
0.18
PIN 1
INDICATOR
PIN 1
INDICATOR
13
16
0.50
BSC
1
4
12
EXPOSED
PAD
1.60
1.50 SQ
1.40
9
8
5
0.45
0.40
0.35
0.25 MIN
TOP VIEW
BOTTOM VIEW
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
0.80
0.75
0.70
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
COPLANARITY
0.08
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
SEATING
PLANE
0.20 REF
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-WEED-6.
Figure 11. 16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
3 mm × 3 mm Body, Very Very Thin Quad
(CP-16-18)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1
ADF5002BCPZ
Temperature Range
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
Package Description
Package Option Branding
16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP_WQ)
16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP_WQ),
7”Tape and Reel
CP-16-18
CP-16-18
Q1U
Q1U
ADF5002BCPZ-RL7
EVAL-ADF5002EB2Z
Evaluation Board
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 12
ADF5002
NOTES
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 12
ADF5002
NOTES
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 12
ADF5002
NOTES
©2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D08753-0-6/10(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 12
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