AD5532BBC-1 [ADI]

32-Channel, 14-Bit DAC with Precision Infinite Sample-and-Hold Mode; 32通道, 14位DAC,精密无限采样保持方式
AD5532BBC-1
型号: AD5532BBC-1
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

32-Channel, 14-Bit DAC with Precision Infinite Sample-and-Hold Mode
32通道, 14位DAC,精密无限采样保持方式

转换器 数模转换器
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:444K)
中文:  中文翻译
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32-Channel, 14-Bit DAC with Precision  
Infinite Sample-and-Hold Mode  
a
AD5532B*  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The AD5532B is a 32-channel, voltage output, 14-bit DAC with  
an additional precision infinite sample-and-hold mode. The  
selected DAC register is written to via the 3-wire serial inter-  
face and VOUT for this DAC is then updated to reflect the new  
contents of the DAC register. DAC selection is accomplished via  
address bits A0–A4. The output voltage range is determined by  
the offset voltage at the OFFS_IN pin and the gain of the  
output amplifier. It is restricted to a range from VSS + 2 V to  
VDD – 2 V because of the headroom of the output amplifier.  
High Integration:  
32-Channel DAC in 12 mm 12 mm CSPBGA  
Guaranteed Monotonic to 14 Bits  
Infinite Sample-and-Hold Capability to 0.018% Accuracy  
Infinite Sample-and-Hold Total Unadjusted Error 2.5 mV  
Adjustable Voltage Output Range  
Readback Capability  
DSP/Microcontroller Compatible Serial Interface  
Output Impedance 0.5 ꢂ  
Output Voltage Span 10 V  
Temperature Range –40C to +85C  
The device is operated with AVCC = +5 V 5%, DVCC = +2.7 V  
to +5.25 V, VSS = –4.75 V to –16.5 V, and VDD = +8 V to +16.5 V  
and requires a stable 3 V reference on REF_IN as well as an  
offset voltage on OFFS_IN.  
APPLICATIONS  
Automatic Test Equipment  
Optical Networks  
Level Setting  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS  
1. 32-channel, 14-bit DAC in one package, guaranteed  
monotonic.  
Instrumentation  
Industrial Control Systems  
Data Acquisition  
Low Cost I/O  
2. The AD5532B is available in a 74-lead CSPBGA with a body  
size of 12 mm 12 mm.  
3. In infinite sample-and-hold mode, a total unadjusted error of  
2.5 mV is achieved by laser-trimming on-chip resistors.  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
DV  
AV  
REF IN REF OUT  
OFFS IN  
V
V
SS  
CC  
CC  
DD  
AD5532B  
V
0
OUT  
V
ADC  
DAC  
IN  
TRACK/RESET  
BUSY  
14-BIT  
BUS  
V
31  
OUT  
MUX  
DAC  
DAC  
DAC GND  
AGND  
OFFS OUT  
DGND  
MODE  
INTERFACE  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
SER/PAR  
ADDRESS INPUT REGISTER  
WR  
SCLK  
D
D
A4–A0  
CAL OFFSET_SEL  
SYNC/CS  
IN  
OUT  
*Protected by U.S. Patent No. 5,969,657; other patents pending.  
REV. A  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its  
use, norforanyinfringementsofpatentsorotherrightsofthirdpartiesthat  
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise  
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781/329-4700  
Fax: 781/326-8703  
www.analog.com  
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2002  
AD5532B–SPECIFICATIONS (DVVCC==++82V.7toV +to16+.55.2V5, VV; A=GN4D.7=5DVGtNoD=16D.5AVC;_AGVND ==+04V.7; 5REVFt_oIN+5=.235VV;;  
DD  
SS  
CC  
OFFS_IN = OV; Output Range from VSS + 2 V to VDD – 2 V. All outputs unloaded. All specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.)  
AD5532B-1  
Parameter1  
B Version2  
Unit  
Conditions/Comments  
DAC DC PERFORMANCE  
Resolution  
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)  
Offset  
14  
0.39  
1
90/170/250  
3.52  
Bits  
% of FSR max  
LSB max  
mV min/typ/max  
typ  
0.15% typ  
0.5 LSB typ Monotonic  
See Figure 6.  
Gain  
Full-Scale Error  
–1/+0.5  
% of FSR max  
ISHA DC PERFORMANCE  
V
IN to VOUT Nonlinearity3  
0.006  
0.018  
2.5  
% typ  
% max  
mV typ  
After Offset and Gain Adjustment  
See TPC 6.  
Total Unadjusted Error (TUE)  
12  
1
mV max  
mV typ  
Offset Error  
Gain  
10  
mV max  
min/typ/max  
3.51/3.52/3.53  
ISHA ANALOG INPUT (VIN)  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Lower Dead Band  
0 to 3  
70  
V
Nominal Input Range  
50 mV typ. Referred to VIN.  
See Figure 7.  
mV max  
Input Upper Dead Band  
Input Current  
40  
1
mV max  
µA max  
pF typ  
12 mV typ. Referred to VIN.  
See Figure 7.  
100 nA typ. VIN acquired  
on one channel.  
Input Capacitance4  
20  
ANALOG INPUT (OFFS_IN)  
Input Current  
Input Voltage Range  
1
0/4  
µA max  
V min/max  
100 nA typ  
Output Range Restricted from  
VSS + 2 V to VDD – 2 V  
VOLTAGE REFERENCE  
REF_IN  
Nominal Input Voltage  
Input Voltage Range4  
Input Current  
3.0  
2.85/3.15  
1
V typ  
V min/max  
µA max  
<1 nA typ  
REF_OUT  
Output Voltage  
3
280  
60  
V typ  
ktyp  
ppm/°C typ  
Output Impedance4  
Reference Temperature Coefficient4  
ANALOG OUTPUTS (VOUT 0–31)  
Output Temperature Coefficient4, 5  
DC Output Impedance4  
Output Range  
10  
0.5  
ppm/°C typ  
typ  
V min/max  
kmin  
pF max  
mA typ  
dB  
VSS + 2/VDD – 2  
5
100  
7
–70  
–70  
250  
100 µA Output Load  
Resistive Load4, 6  
Capacitive Load4, 6  
Short-Circuit Current4  
DC Power-Supply Rejection Ratio4  
VDD = +15 V 5%  
VSS = Ϫ15 V 5%  
Outputs Loaded  
dB  
µV max  
DC Crosstalk4  
ANALOG OUTPUT (OFFS_OUT)  
Output Temperature Coefficient4, 5  
DC Output Impedance4  
Output Range  
Output Current  
Capacitive Load  
10  
1.3  
ppm/°C typ  
ktyp  
50 to REF_IN – 12  
10  
100  
mV typ  
µA max  
pF max  
Source Current  
–2–  
REV. A  
AD5532B  
AD5532B-1  
B Version2  
Parameter1  
Unit  
Conditions/Comments  
DIGITAL INPUTS7  
Input Current  
Input Low Voltage  
10  
µA max  
5 µA typ  
0.8  
0.4  
V max  
V max  
DVCC = 5 V 5%  
DVCC = 3 V 10%  
Input High Voltage  
2.4  
2.0  
200  
10  
V min  
V min  
mV typ  
pF max  
DVCC = 5 V 5%  
DVCC = 3 V 10%  
Input Hysteresis (SCLK and CS Only)  
Input Capacitance  
7
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (BUSY, DOUT  
Output Low Voltage, DVCC = 5 V  
Output High Voltage, DVCC = 5 V  
Output Low Voltage, DVCC = 3 V  
Output High Voltage, DVCC = 3 V  
High Impedance Leakage Current  
)
0.4  
4.0  
0.4  
2.4  
1
V max  
V min  
V max  
V min  
µA max  
pF typ  
Sinking 200 µA  
Sourcing 200 µA  
Sinking 200 µA  
Sourcing 200 µA  
DOUT Only  
High Impedance Output Capacitance  
15  
DOUT Only  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
Power Supply Voltages  
VDD  
VSS  
AVCC  
8/16.5  
V min/max  
V min/max  
V min/max  
V min/max  
–4.75/–16.5  
4.75/5.25  
2.7/5.25  
DVCC  
Power Supply Currents8  
IDD  
ISS  
AICC  
15  
15  
33  
1.5  
mA max  
mA max  
mA max  
mA max  
mW typ  
10 mA typ. All channels full-scale.  
10 mA typ. All channels full-scale.  
26 mA typ  
1 mA typ  
VDD = +10 V, VSS = –5 V  
DICC  
Power Dissipation8  
280  
NOTES  
1See Terminology section.  
2B Version: Industrial temperature range –40°C to +85°C; typical at +25°C.  
3Input range 100 mV to 2.96 V.  
4Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.  
5AD780 as reference for the AD5532B.  
6Ensure that you do not exceed TJ (max). See Absolute Maximum Ratings section.  
7Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.  
8Output unloaded.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
–3–  
REV. A  
AD5532B  
AC CHARACTERISTICS (VDD = +8 V to +16.5 V, VSS = –4.75 V to –16.5 V; AVCC = +4.75 V to +5.25 V; DVCC = +2.7 V to +5.25 V;  
AGND = DGND = DAC_GND = 0 V; REF_IN = 3 V; OFF_IN = OV; All specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.)  
AD5532B-1  
Parameter1  
B Version2  
Unit  
Conditions/Comments  
DAC AC CHARACTERISTICS3  
Output Voltage Settling Time  
OFFS_IN Settling Time  
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse  
Digital Crosstalk  
Analog Crosstalk  
Digital Feedthrough  
Output Noise Spectral Density @ 1 kHz  
22  
10  
1
5
1
µs max  
500 pF, 5 kLoad Full-Scale Change  
500 pF, 5 kLoad; 0 V to 3 V Step  
1 LSB Change Around Major Carry  
µs max  
nV-s typ  
nV-s typ  
nV-s typ  
nV-s typ  
nV/Hz typ  
0.2  
400  
ISHA AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage Settling Time3  
Acquisition Time  
3
16  
5
µs max  
µs max  
nV-s typ  
Outputs Unloaded  
AC Crosstalk3  
NOTES  
1See Terminology section.  
2B Version: Industrial temperature range –40°C to +85°C; typical at +25°C.  
3Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS  
PARALLEL INTERFACE  
Limit at TMIN, TMAX  
Parameter1, 2  
(B Version)  
Unit  
Conditions/Comments  
t1  
t2  
t3  
t4  
t5  
t6  
0
0
50  
50  
20  
7
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
CS to WR Setup Time  
CS to WR Hold Time  
CS Pulsewidth Low  
WR Pulsewidth Low  
A4–A0, CAL, OFFS_SEL to WR Setup Time  
A4–A0, CAL, OFFS_SEL to WR Hold Time  
NOTES  
1See Parallel Interface Timing Diagram.  
2Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
SERIAL INTERFACE  
Limit at TMIN, TMAX  
Parameter1, 2  
(B Version)  
Unit  
Conditions/Comments  
3
fCLKIN  
t1  
t2  
t3  
t4  
t5  
t6  
t74  
t84  
t9  
14  
28  
28  
15  
50  
15  
5
MHz max  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns max  
ns max  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
SCLK Frequency  
SCLK High Pulsewidth  
SCLK Low Pulsewidth  
SYNC Falling Edge to SCLK Falling Edge Setup Time  
SYNC Low Time  
DIN Setup Time  
DIN Hold Time  
5
SYNC Falling Edge to SCLK Rising Edge Setup Time for Readback  
SCLK Rising Edge to DOUT Valid  
SCLK Falling Edge to DOUT High Impedance  
10th SCLK Falling Edge to SYNC Falling Edge for Readback  
24th SCLK Falling Edge to SYNC Falling Edge for DAC Mode Write  
SCLK Falling Edge to SYNC Falling Edge for Readback  
20  
60  
400  
400  
7
t10  
t11  
t12  
5
NOTES  
1See Serial Interface Timing Diagrams.  
2Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.  
3In ISHA mode the maximum SCLK frequency is 20 MHz and the minimum pulsewidth is 20 ns.  
4These numbers are measured with the load circuit of Figure 2.  
5SYNC should be taken low while SCLK is low for readback.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
–4–  
REV. A  
AD5532B  
PARALLEL INTERFACE TIMING DIAGRAM  
CS  
I
OL  
200A  
TO  
OUTPUT  
PIN  
WR  
1.6V  
C
50pF  
L
A4–A0, CAL,  
OFFS SEL  
I
OH  
200A  
Figure 1. Parallel Write (ISHA Mode Only)  
Figure 2. Load Circuit for DOUT Timing Specifications  
SERIAL INTERFACE TIMING DIAGRAMS  
t1  
SCLK  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
t2  
t3  
SYNC  
t4  
t5  
t6  
D
IN  
MSB  
LSB  
Figure 3. 10-Bit Write (ISHA Mode and Both Readback Modes)  
t1  
2
SCLK  
1
3
4
5
21  
22  
23  
24  
1
t2  
t3  
SYNC  
t4  
t11  
t5  
t6  
D
IN  
MSB  
LSB  
Figure 4. 24-Bit Write (DAC Mode)  
t1  
2
t7  
SCLK  
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
10  
t12  
t2  
SYNC  
t10  
t4  
t8  
t9  
D
OUT  
MSB  
LSB  
Figure 5. 14-Bit Read (Both Readback Modes)  
REV. A  
–5–  
AD5532B  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1, 2  
(TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
Max Continuous Load Current at TJ = 70°C,  
per Channel Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.5 mA4  
VDD to AGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +17 V  
NOTES  
1 Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-  
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational  
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
2 Transient currents of up to 100 mA will not cause SCR latch-up.  
3 This limit includes load power.  
V
SS to AGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +0.3 V to –17 V  
AVCC to AGND, DAC_GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V  
DVCC to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V  
Digital Inputs to DGND . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to DVCC + 0.3 V  
Digital Outputs to DGND . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to DVCC + 0.3 V  
REF_IN to AGND, DAC_GND . . . . –0.3 V to AVCC + 0.3 V  
4 This maximum allowed continuous load current is spread over eight channels,  
with channels grouped as follows:  
V
IN to AGND, DAC_GND . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to AVCC + 0.3 V  
VOUT0–31 to AGND . . . . . . . . . . VSS – 0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
OFFS_IN to AGND . . . . . . . . . . VSS – 0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
OFFS_OUT to AGND . . . . AGND – 0.3 V to AVCC + 0.3 V  
AGND to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +0.3 V  
Operating Temperature Range  
Group 1: Channels 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10  
Group 2: Channels 14, 16, 18, 20, 21, 24, 25, 26  
Group 3: Channels 15, 17, 19, 22, 23, 27, 28, 29  
Group 4: Channels 0, 1, 2, 11, 12, 13, 30, 31  
For higher junction temperatures, derate as follows:  
Industrial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C  
Junction Temperature (TJ max) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C  
74-Lead CSPBGA Package, θJA Thermal Impedance . . 41°C/W  
Reflow Soldering  
Peak Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220°C  
Time at Peak Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 sec to 40 sec  
Max Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . (150°C – TA)/θJA mW3  
Max Continuous  
Load Current  
per Group (mA)  
TJ (°C)  
70  
90  
1.55  
9.025  
6.925  
5.175  
3.425  
2.55  
100  
110  
125  
135  
150  
1.5  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Output  
Impedance  
(Typ)  
Output  
Voltage Span Package  
Package  
Option  
Model  
Function  
(V)  
Description  
AD5532BBC-1  
AD5532ABC-1*  
AD5532ABC-2*  
AD5532ABC-3*  
AD5532ABC-5*  
AD5533ABC-1*  
AD5533BBC-1*  
32 DACs, 32-Channel Precision ISHA 0.5 Ω  
10  
10  
20  
10  
10  
10  
10  
74-Lead CSPBGA BC-74  
32 DACs, 32-Channel ISHA  
32 DACs, 32-Channel ISHA  
32 DACs, 32-Channel ISHA  
32 DACs, 32-Channel ISHA  
32-Channel ISHA Only  
0.5 Ω  
0.5 Ω  
500 Ω  
1 kΩ  
0.5 Ω  
0.5 Ω  
74-Lead CSPBGA BC-74  
74-Lead CSPBGA BC-74  
74-Lead CSPBGA BC-74  
74-Lead CSPBGA BC-74  
74-Lead CSPBGA BC-74  
74-Lead CSPBGA BC-74  
32-Channel Precision ISHA Only  
EVAL-AD5532EB Evaluation Board  
*Separate Data Sheet.  
CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily  
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although  
the AD5532B features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on  
devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are  
recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.  
WARNING!  
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE  
–6–  
REV. A  
AD5532B  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11  
A
B
C
D
E
F
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
G
H
J
K
L
K
L
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11  
74-Lead CSPBGA Ball Configuration  
CSPBGA  
Number  
Ball  
Name  
CSPBGA  
Number  
Ball  
Name  
CSPBGA  
Number  
Ball  
Name  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
A7  
A8  
A9  
A10  
A11  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
B6  
B7  
B8  
B9  
B10  
B11  
C1  
C2  
C6  
NC*  
A4  
A2  
A0  
CS/SYNC  
DVCC  
SCLK  
OFFSET_SEL  
BUSY  
TRACK/RESET  
NC*  
VO16  
NC*  
A3  
A1  
WR  
DGND  
DIN  
C10  
C11  
D1  
AVCC1  
REF_OUT  
VO20  
DAC_GND2  
AVCC2  
OFFS_OUT  
VO26  
J10  
J11  
K1  
K2  
K3  
K4  
K5  
K6  
K7  
K8  
K9  
K10  
K11  
L1  
L2  
L3  
L4  
L5  
L6  
L7  
L8  
L9  
VO9  
VO11  
VO17  
VO15  
VO27  
VSS3  
VSS1  
VSS4  
VDD2  
VO2  
VO10  
VO13  
VO12  
NC*  
VO28  
VO29  
VO30  
VDD3  
VDD1  
VDD4  
VO31  
VO0  
D2  
D10  
D11  
E1  
E2  
VO14  
E10  
E11  
F1  
AGND1  
OFFS_IN  
VO25  
VO21  
AGND2  
VO6  
VO24  
VO8  
VO5  
VO3  
VO23  
VIN  
VO4  
VO7  
VO22  
VO19  
VSS2  
F2  
F10  
F11  
G1  
G2  
G10  
G11  
H1  
H2  
H10  
H11  
J1  
CAL  
SER/PAR  
DOUT  
REF_IN  
VO18  
DAC_GND1  
NC*  
L10  
L11  
VO1  
NC*  
J2  
J6  
*NC = Not Connected  
REV. A  
–7–  
AD5532B  
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
Mnemonic  
Description  
AGND (1–2)  
AVCC (1–2)  
Analog GND Pins  
Analog Supply Pins. Voltage range from 4.75 V to 5.25 V.  
VDD Supply Pins. Voltage range from 8 V to 16.5 V.  
VSS Supply Pins. Voltage range from –4.75 V to –16.5 V.  
Digital GND Pins  
V
V
DD (1–4)  
SS (1–4)  
DGND  
DVCC  
DAC_GND (1–2)  
REF_IN  
Digital Supply Pins. Voltage range from 2.7 V to 5.25 V.  
Reference GND Supply for all the DACs  
Reference Voltage for Channels 0–31  
REF_OUT  
Reference Output Voltage  
V
OUT (0–31)  
Analog Output Voltages from the 32 Channels  
VIN  
Analog Input Voltage. Connect this to AGND if operating in DAC mode only.  
Parallel Interface. 5-address pins for 32 channels. A4 = MSB of channel address. A0 = LSB.  
Parallel Interface. Control input that allows all 32 channels to acquire VIN simultaneously.  
A4–A11, A02  
CAL1  
CS/SYNC  
This pin is both the active low chip select pin for the parallel interface and the frame synchronization pin for  
the serial interface.  
Parallel Interface. Write pin. Active low. This is used in conjunction with the CS pin to address the device  
WR1  
using the parallel interface.  
OFFSET_SEL1  
SCLK2  
Parallel Interface. Offset select pin. Active high. This is used to select the offset channel.  
Serial Clock Input for Serial Interface. This operates at clock speeds up to 14 MHz (20 MHz in ISHA mode).  
Data Input for Serial Interface. Data must be valid on the falling edge of SCLK.  
2
DIN  
DOUT  
Output from the DAC Registers for Readback. Data is clocked out on the rising edge of SCLK and is valid  
on the falling edge of SCLK.  
SER/PAR1  
OFFS_IN  
This pin allows the user to select whether the serial or parallel interface will be used. If the pin is tied low,  
the parallel interface will be used. If it is tied high, the serial interface will be used.  
Offset Input. The user can supply a voltage here to offset the output span. OFFS_OUT can also be tied to  
this pin if the user wants to drive this pin with the offset channel.  
OFFS_OUT  
Offset Output. This is the acquired/programmed offset voltage that can be tied to OFFS_IN to offset the span.  
BUSY  
This output tells the user when the input voltage is being acquired. It goes low during acquisition and returns  
high when the acquisition operation is complete.  
If this input is held high, VIN is acquired once the channel is addressed. While it is held low, the input to the  
gain/offset stage is switched directly to VIN. The addressed channel begins to acquire VIN on the rising edge  
of TRACK. See TRACK Input section for further information. This input can also be used as a means of  
resetting the complete device to its power-on-reset conditions. This is achieved by applying a low going  
pulse of between 90 ns and 200 ns to this pin. See section on RESET Function for further details.  
TRACK/RESET2  
NOTES  
1Internal pull-down devices on these logic inputs. Therefore, they can be left floating and will default to a logic low condition.  
2Internal pull-up devices on these logic inputs. Therefore, they can be left floating and will default to a logic high condition.  
OUTPUT  
VOLTAGE  
V
OUT  
GAIN ERROR +  
OFFSET ERROR  
FULL-SCALE  
ERROR RANGE  
IDEAL  
TRANSFER  
FUNCTION  
IDEAL GAIN 
؋
 REFIN  
IDEAL TRANSFER  
ACTUAL  
TRANSFER  
FUNCTION  
FUNCTION  
IDEAL GAIN 
؋
 50mV  
DAC CODE  
OFFSET  
ERROR  
OFFSET  
RANGE  
0V  
70mV  
2.96 3V  
V
IN  
0
16k  
LOWER  
DEAD BAND  
UPPER  
DEAD BAND  
Figure 6. DAC Transfer Function (OFFS_IN = 0)  
Figure 7. ISHA Transfer Function  
–8–  
REV. A  
AD5532B  
TERMINOLOGY  
Output Noise Spectral Density  
DAC MODE  
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)  
This is a measure of the maximum deviation from a straight line  
passing through the endpoints of the DAC transfer function. It is  
expressed as a percentage of full-scale span.  
This is a measure of internally generated random noise. Random  
noise is characterized as a spectral density (voltage per root Hertz).  
It is measured by loading all DACs to midscale and measuring  
noise at the output. It is measured in nV/Hz.  
Output Temperature Coefficient  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)  
This is a measure of the change in analog output with changes  
in temperature. It is expressed in ppm/°C.  
Differential nonlinearity (DNL) is the difference between the  
measured change and the ideal 1 LSB change between any two  
adjacent codes. A specified DNL of 1 LSB maximum ensures  
monotonicity.  
DC Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
DC power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) is a measure of the change  
in analog output for a change in supply voltage (VDD and VSS).  
It is expressed in dBs. VDD and VSS are varied 5%.  
Offset  
Offset is a measure of the output with all zeros loaded to the  
DAC and OFFS_IN = 0. Since each DAC is lifted off the ground  
by approximately 50 mV, this output will typically be:  
DC Crosstalk  
This is the change in the output level of one DAC at midscale in  
response to a full-scale code change (all 0s to all 1s and vice versa)  
and output change of all other DACs. It is expressed in µV.  
VOUT = GAIN × 50 mV  
Full-Scale Error  
ISHA MODE  
Total Unadjusted Error (TUE)  
This is a comprehensive specification that includes relative  
accuracy, gain and offset errors. It is measured by sampling a  
range of voltages on VIN and comparing the measured voltages  
on VOUT to the ideal value. It is expressed in mV.  
This is a measure of the output error with all 1s loaded to the  
DAC. It is expressed as a percentage of full-scale range. It includes  
the offset error. See Figure 6. It is calculated as:  
Full-Scale Error =VOUT(Full Scale) Ideal Gain × REFIN  
(
)
where  
VIN to VOUT Nonlinearity  
This is a measure of the maximum deviation from a straight line  
passing through the endpoints of the VIN versus VOUT transfer  
function. It is expressed as a percentage of the full-scale span.  
Ideal Gain = 3.52 for AD5532B 1  
Output Settling Time  
This is the time taken from when the last data bit is clocked into  
the DAC until the output has settled to within 0.39%.  
Offset Error  
This is a measure of the output error when VIN = 70 mV. Ideally,  
with VIN = 70 mV:  
OFFS_IN Settling Time  
This is the time taken from a 0 V–3 V step change in input voltage  
on OFFS_IN until the output has settled to within 0.39%.  
VOUT = Gain × 70 – Gain – 1 ×V  
mV  
(
)
(
[
)
]
OFFS _IN  
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse  
Offset error is a measure of the difference between VOUT (actual)  
and VOUT (ideal). It is expressed in mV and can be positive or  
negative. See Figure 7.  
This is the area of the glitch injected into the analog output when  
the code in the DAC register changes state. It is specified as the  
area of the glitch in nV-secs when the digital code is changed by  
1 LSB at the major carry transition (011 . . . 11 to 100 . . . 00 or  
100 . . . 00 to 011 . . . 11).  
Gain Error  
This is a measure of the span error of the analog channel. It is  
the deviation in slope of the transfer function expressed in mV.  
See Figure 7. It is calculated as:  
Digital Crosstalk  
This is the glitch impulse transferred to the output of one DAC at  
midscale while a full-scale code change (all 1s to all 0s and vice  
versa) is being written to another DAC. It is expressed in nV-secs.  
Gain Error = Actual Full-Scale Output –  
Ideal Full-Scale Output – Offset Error  
where  
Analog Crosstalk  
Ideal Full-Scale Output = (Gain 2.96) – [(Gain – 1) VOFFS_IN  
]
This the area of the glitch transferred to the output (VOUT) of  
one DAC due to a full-scale change in the output (VOUT) of  
another DAC. The area of the glitch is expressed in nV-secs.  
AC Crosstalk  
This is the area of the glitch that occurs on the output of one  
channel while another channel is acquiring. It is expressed in  
nV-secs.  
Digital Feedthrough  
This is a measure of the impulse injected into the analog outputs  
from the digital control inputs when the part is not being written  
to, i.e., CS/SYNC is high. It is specified in nV-secs and is mea-  
sured with a worst-case change on the digital input pins, e.g., from  
all 0s to all 1s and vice versa.  
Output Settling Time  
This is the time taken from when BUSY goes high to when the  
output has settled to 0.018%.  
Acquisition Time  
This is the time taken for the VIN input to be acquired. It is the  
length of time that BUSY stays low.  
REV. A  
–9–  
–Typical Performance Characteristics  
AD5532B  
1.0  
5.370  
5.360  
5.350  
5.340  
5.330  
5.320  
DAC LOADED TO MIDSCALE  
= 3V  
V
= 3V  
= 0V  
REFIN  
V
0.8  
0.6  
REFIN  
V
OFFS_IN  
V
= 0V  
OFFS_IN  
T
= 25C  
40  
30  
20  
A
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
–0.2  
–0.4  
–0.6  
–0.8  
–1.0  
10  
0
0
0.05  
0.10  
FSR – %  
0.15  
–40  
0
40  
80  
0
2k 4k 6k 8k 10k 12k 14k 16k  
DAC CODE  
TEMPERATURE – C  
TPC 2. INL Error Distribution  
at 25°C (DAC Mode)  
TPC 1. Typical DNL Plot  
TPC 3. VOUT vs. Temperature  
10.0  
8.0  
3.530  
3.525  
3.520  
3.515  
40  
T
V
V
= 25C  
A
T
V
V
= 25C  
A
= 3V  
REFIN  
= 3V  
REFIN  
= 1V  
= 0.5V  
OFFS_IN  
IN  
6.0  
20  
4.0  
2.0  
0.0  
0
–4 –3 –2 –1  
–2.0  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
6
4
2
0
–2  
–4  
–6  
TIME BASE – 2s/DIV  
TOTAL UNADJUSTED ERROR mV  
SINK/SOURCE CURRENT – mA  
TPC 4. VOUT Source and Sink  
Capability  
TPC 5. Full-Scale Settling Time  
TPC 6. TUE Distribution at 25°C  
(ISHA Mode)  
0.024  
70k  
T
V
V
= 25C  
T
V
V
= 25C  
A
63791  
A
0.020  
0.016  
= 3V  
= 3V  
REFIN  
REFIN  
60k  
50k  
40k  
30k  
20k  
= 0V  
5V  
= 1.5V  
OFFS_IN  
IN  
V
= 0V  
OFFS_IN  
0.012  
100  
90  
BUSY  
0.008  
0.004  
V
OUT  
0.000  
–0.004  
–0.008  
–0.012  
–0.016  
–0.020  
–0.024  
T
V
V
= 25C  
A
= 3V  
REFIN  
= 0 1.5V  
IN  
10  
0%  
10k  
0
1V  
2s  
1545  
5.2682  
200  
5.2670  
5.2676  
V – V  
OUT  
0.1  
2.96  
V
– V  
IN  
TPC 7. VIN to VOUT Accuracy After  
Offset and Gain Adjustment (ISHA  
Mode)  
TPC 8. Acquisition Time and Output  
Settling Time (ISHA Mode)  
TPC 9. ISHA Mode Repeatability  
(64 K Acquisitions)  
–10–  
REV. A  
AD5532B  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
ISHA Mode  
The AD5532B can be thought of as consisting of 32 DACs and  
an ADC (for ISHA mode) in a single package. In DAC mode,  
a 14-bit digital word is loaded into one of the 32 DAC registers  
via the serial interface. This is then converted (with gain and  
offset) into an analog output voltage (VOUT0–VOUT31).  
In ISHA mode the input voltage VIN is sampled and converted  
into a digital word. The noninverting input to the output buffer  
(gain and offset stage) is tied to VIN during the acquisition period  
to avoid spurious outputs while the DAC acquires the correct  
code. This is completed in 16 µs max. At this time, the updated  
DAC output assumes control of the output voltage. The output  
voltage of the DAC is connected to the noninverting input of  
the output buffer. Since the channel output voltage is effectively  
the output of a DAC, there is no droop associated with it. As  
long as power is maintained to the device, the output voltage  
will remain constant until this channel is addressed again. Since  
the internal DACs are offset by 70 mV (max) from GND, the  
minimum VIN in ISHA mode is 70 mV. The maximum VIN is  
2.96 V due to the upper dead band of 40 mV (max).  
To update a DAC’s output voltage, the required DAC is addressed  
via the serial port. When the DAC address and code have been  
loaded, the selected DAC converts the code.  
On power-on, all the DACs, including the offset channel, are  
loaded with zeros. Each of the 33 DACs is offset internally by  
50 mV (typ) from GND so the outputs VOUT0 to VOUT31 are  
50 mV (typ) on power-on if the OFFS_IN pin is driven directly by  
the on-board offset channel (OFFS_OUT), i.e., if OFFS_IN =  
OFFS_OUT = 50 mV = > VOUT = (Gain × VDAC) – (Gain –1) ×  
VOFFS_IN = 50 mV.  
Analog Input (ISHA Mode)  
The equivalent analog input circuit is shown in Figure 8. The  
capacitor C1 is typically 20 pF and can be attributed to pin  
capacitance and 32 off-channels. When a channel is selected, an  
extra 7.5 pF (typ) is switched in. This capacitor C2 is charged  
to the previously acquired voltage on that particular channel  
so it must charge/discharge to the new level. It is essential that the  
external source can charge/discharge this additional capacitance  
within 1 µs to 2 µs of channel selection so that VIN can be  
acquired accurately. For this reason a low impedance source  
is recommended.  
Output Buffer Stage—Gain and Offset  
The function of the output buffer stage is to translate the 50 mV–3 V  
typical output of the DAC to a wider range. This is done by  
gaining up the DAC output by 3.52 and offsetting the voltage  
by the voltage on OFFS_IN pin.  
VOUT = 3.52 ×VDAC – 2.52 ×VOFFS _ IN  
V
V
DAC is the output of the DAC.  
OFFS_IN is the voltage at the OFFS_IN pin.  
Table I shows how the output range on VOUT relates to the offset  
voltage supplied by the user:  
ADDRESSED  
CHANNEL  
V
IN  
Table I. Sample Output Voltage Ranges  
C1  
20pF  
C2  
7.5pF  
VOFFS_IN  
(V)  
VDAC (Typ)  
(V)  
VOUT (Typ)  
(V)  
0
1
0.05 to 3  
0.05 to 3  
0.05 to 3  
0.176 to 10.56  
–2.34 to +8.04  
–5.192 to +5.192  
Figure 8. Analog Input Circuit  
2.130  
Large source impedances will significantly affect the performance  
of the ADC. This may necessitate the use of an input buffer  
amplifier.  
VOUT is limited only by the headroom of the output amplifiers.  
OUT must be within maximum ratings.  
V
Offset Voltage Channel  
TRACK Function (ISHA Mode)  
The offset voltage can be externally supplied by the user at  
OFFS_IN or it can be supplied by an additional offset voltage  
channel on the device itself. The offset can be set up in two ways.  
In ISHA mode the required offset voltage is set up on VIN  
and acquired by the offset channel. In DAC mode, the code  
corresponding to the offset value is loaded directly into the  
offset DAC. This offset channel’s DAC output is directly  
connected to the OFFS_OUT pin. By connecting OFFS_OUT to  
OFFS_IN this offset voltage can be used as the offset voltage  
for the 32 output amplifiers. The offset must be chosen so  
that VOUT is within maximum ratings.  
Normally in ISHA mode of operation, TRACK is held high and  
the channel begins to acquire when it is addressed. However, if  
TRACK is low when the channel is addressed, VIN is switched to  
the output buffer and an acquisition on the channel will not  
occur until a rising edge of TRACK. At this stage the BUSY pin  
will go low until the acquisition is complete, at which point the  
DAC assumes control of the voltage to the output buffer and  
VIN is free to change again without affecting this output value.  
This is useful in an application where the user wants to ramp up  
V
IN until VOUT reaches a particular level (Figure 9). VIN does  
not need to be acquired continuously while it is ramping up.  
TRACK can be kept low and only when VOUT has reached its  
desired voltage is TRACK brought high. At this stage, the  
acquisition of VIN begins.  
Reset Function  
The reset function on the AD5532B can be used to reset all nodes  
on this device to their power-on-reset condition. This is imple-  
mented by applying a low going pulse of between 90 ns and 200 ns  
to the TRACK/RESET pin on the device. If the applied pulse is  
less than 90 ns, it is assumed to be a glitch and no operation  
takes place. If the applied pulse is wider than 200 ns, this pin  
adopts its track function on the selected channel, VIN is switched  
to the output buffer, and an acquisition on the channel will not  
occur until a rising edge of TRACK.  
In the example shown, a desired voltage is required on the output  
of the pin driver. This voltage is represented by one input to a  
comparator. The microcontroller/microprocessor ramps up the  
input voltage on VIN through a DAC. TRACK is kept low  
while the voltage on VIN ramps up so that VIN is not continu-  
ally acquired. When the desired voltage is reached on the output  
REV. A  
–11–  
AD5532B  
PIN  
DRIVER  
V
1
OUT  
OUTPUT  
STAGE  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
V
IN  
ACQUISITION  
CIRCUIT  
CONTROLLER  
DAC  
BUSY  
AD5532B  
TRACK  
THRESHOLD  
VOLTAGE  
ONLY ONE CHANNEL SHOWN FOR SIMPLICITY  
Figure 9. Typical ATE Circuit Using TRACK Input  
of the pin driver, the comparator output switches. The µC/µP  
then knows what code is required to be input in order to obtain  
the desired voltage at the DUT. The TRACK input is now  
brought high and the part begins to acquire VIN. At this stage,  
BUSY goes low until VIN has been acquired. The output buffer  
is then switched from VIN to the output of the DAC.  
Table II. Modes of Operation  
Mode Bit 1  
Mode Bit 2  
Operating Mode  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
ISHA Mode  
DAC Mode  
Acquire and Readback  
Readback  
MODES OF OPERATION  
The AD5532B can be used in four different modes of oper-  
ation. These modes are set by two mode bits, the first two bits in  
the serial word.  
1. ISHA Mode  
In this mode, a channel is addressed and that channel  
acquires the voltage on VIN. This mode requires a 10-bit  
write (see Figure 3) to address the relevant channel (VOUT0–  
VOUT31, offset channel or all channels). MSB is written first.  
MSB  
LSB  
0
0
CAL  
OFFSET SEL  
0
A4–A0  
MODE BIT 1 MODE BIT 2  
MODE BITS  
TEST BIT  
a. 10-Bit Input Serial Write Word (ISHA Mode)  
MSB  
LSB  
0
1
CAL  
OFFSET SEL  
0
A4–A0  
DB13–DB0  
TEST BIT  
MODE BITS  
b. 24-Bit Input Serial Write Word (DAC Mode)  
MSB  
LSB  
A4–A0  
MSB  
LSB  
1
0
CAL  
OFFSET SEL  
0
DB13–DB0  
TEST BIT  
MODE BITS  
14-BIT DATA  
10-BIT  
READ FROM PART AFTER  
NEXT FALLING EDGE OF SYNC  
(DB13 = MSB OF DAC WORD)  
SERIAL WORD  
WRITTEN TO PART  
c. Input Serial Interface (Acquire and Readback Mode)  
MSB  
LSB  
MSB  
LSB  
1
1
CAL  
OFFSET SEL  
0
A4–A0  
DB13–DB0  
TEST BIT  
MODE BITS  
14-BIT DATA  
10-BIT  
READ FROM PART AFTER  
NEXT FALLING EDGE OF SYNC  
(DB13 = MSB OF DAC WORD)  
SERIAL WORD  
WRITTEN TO PART  
d. Input Serial Interface (Readback Mode)  
Figure 10. Serial Interface Formats  
–12–  
REV. A  
AD5532B  
2. DAC Mode  
Test Bit  
In this standard mode, a selected DAC register is loaded serially.  
This requires a 24-bit write (10 bits to address the relevant  
DAC plus an extra 14 bits of DAC data). (See Figure 4.) MSB  
is written first. The user must allow 400 ns (min) between  
successive writes in DAC mode.  
This must be set low for correct operation of the part.  
A4–A0 Bits  
Used to address any one of the 32 channels (A4 = MSB of  
address, A0 = LSB).  
DB13–DB0 Bits  
These are used to write a 14-bit word into the addressed DAC  
register. Clearly, this is only valid when in DAC mode.  
3. Acquire and Readback Mode  
This mode allows the user to acquire VIN and read back the  
data in a particular DAC register. The relevant channel is  
addressed (10-bit write, MSB first) and VIN is acquired in  
16 µs (max). Following the acquisition, after the next falling  
edge of SYNC, the data in the relevant DAC register is  
clocked out onto the DOUT line in a 14-bit serial format.  
(See Figure 5.) The full acquisition time must elapse before  
the DAC register data can be clocked out.  
The serial interface is designed to allow easy interfacing to most  
microcontrollers and DSPs, e.g., PIC16C, PIC17C, QSPI™, SPI™,  
DSP56000, TMS320, and ADSP-21xx, without the need for any  
glue logic. When interfacing to the 8051, the SCLK must be inverted.  
The Microprocessor/Microcontroller Interface section explains  
how to interface to some popular DSPs and microcontrollers.  
Figures 3, 4, and 5 show the timing diagram for a serial read and  
write to the AD5532B. The serial interface works with both a con-  
tinuous and a noncontinuous serial clock. The first falling edge of  
SYNC resets a counter that counts the number of serial clocks  
to ensure the correct number of bits are shifted in and out of the  
serial shift registers. Any further edges on SYNC are ignored until  
the correct number of bits are shifted in or out. Once the correct  
number of bits for the selected mode have been shifted in or out,  
the SCLK is ignored. In order for another serial transfer to take  
place, the counter must be reset by the falling edge of SYNC.  
4. Readback Mode  
Again, this is a readback mode but no acquisition is performed.  
The relevant channel is addressed (10-bit write, MSB first)  
and on the next falling edge of SYNC, the data in the relevant  
DAC register is clocked out onto the DOUT line in a 14-bit  
serial format. (See Figure 5.) The user must allow 400 ns (min)  
between the last SCLK falling edge in the 10-bit write and  
the falling edge of SYNC in the 14-bit readback. The serial  
write and read words can be seen in Figure 10.  
This feature allows the user to read back the DAC register  
code of any of the channels. In DAC mode, this is useful in  
verification of write cycles. In ISHA mode, readback is useful  
if the system has been calibrated and the user wants to know  
what code in the DAC corresponds to a desired voltage on  
VOUT. If the user requires this voltage again, the user can input  
the code directly to the DAC register without going through  
the acquisition sequence.  
In readback, the first rising SCLK edge after the falling edge of  
SYNC causes DOUT to leave its high impedance state and data  
is clocked out onto the DOUT line and also on subsequent SCLK  
rising edges. The DOUT pin goes back into a high impedance  
state on the falling edge of the fourteenth SCLK. Data on the  
DIN line is latched in on the first SCLK falling edge after the  
falling edge of the SYNC signal and on subsequent SCLK falling  
edges. During readback DIN is ignored. The serial interface will  
not shift data in or out until it receives the falling edge of the  
SYNC signal.  
INTERFACES  
SERIAL INTERFACE  
The SER/PAR pin is tied high to enable the serial interface and  
to disable the parallel interface. The serial interface is controlled  
by four pins as follows:  
PARALLEL INTERFACE (ISHA Mode Only)  
The SER/PAR bit must be tied low to enable the parallel interface  
and disable the serial interface. The parallel interface is controlled  
by nine pins.  
SYNC, DIN, SCLK  
Standard 3-wire interface pins. The SYNC pin is shared  
with the CS function of the parallel interface.  
CS  
Active low package select pin. This pin is shared with the  
SYNC function for the serial interface.  
DOUT  
Data out pin for reading back the contents of the DAC  
registers. The data is clocked out on the rising edge of SCLK  
and is valid on the falling edge of SCLK.  
WR  
Active low write pin. The values on the address pins are  
latched on a rising edge of WR.  
Mode Bits  
A4–A0  
There are four different modes of operation as described above.  
Five address pins (A4 = MSB of address, A0 = LSB). These  
are used to address the relevant channel (out of a possible 32).  
Cal Bit  
In DAC mode, this is a test bit. When it is high it is used to load  
all zeros or all ones to the 32 DACs simultaneously. In ISHA mode,  
all 32 channels acquire VIN simultaneously when this bit is high.  
In ISHA mode, the acquisition time is then 45 µs (typ) and  
accuracy may be reduced. This bit is set low for normal operation.  
Offset_Sel  
Offset select pin. This has the same function as the Offset_Sel  
bit in the serial interface. When it is high, the offset channel  
is addressed. The address on A4–A0 is ignored in this case.  
Cal  
Offset_Sel Bit  
When this pin is high, all 32 channels acquire VIN simulta-  
neously. The acquisition time is then 45 µs (typ) and accuracy  
may be reduced.  
If this is set high, the offset channel is selected and Bits A4–A0  
are ignored.  
*SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.  
REV. A  
–13–  
AD5532B  
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING  
AD5532B to ADSP-21xx Interface  
The ADSP-21xx family of DSPs is easily interfaced to the  
AD5532B without the need for extra logic.  
When data is being transmitted to the AD5532B, the SYNC line  
is taken low (PC7). Data appearing on the MOSI output is valid  
on the falling edge of SCK. Serial data from the 68HC11 is  
transmitted in 8-bit bytes with only eight falling clock edges  
occurring in the transmit cycle. Data is transmitted MSB first. In  
order to transmit 10 data bits in ISHA mode, it is important to  
left-justify the data in the SPDR register. PC7 must be pulled  
low to start a transfer. It is taken high and pulled low again before  
any further read/write cycles can take place.  
A data transfer is initiated by writing a word to the TX register  
after the SPORT has been enabled. In a write sequence, data is  
clocked out on each rising edge of the DSP’s serial clock and  
clocked into the AD5532B on the falling edge of its SCLK.  
In readback, 16 bits of data are clocked out of the AD5532B on  
each rising edge of SCLK and clocked into the DSP on the  
rising edge of SCLK. DIN is ignored. The valid 14 bits of data  
will be centered in the 16-bit RX register when using this configu-  
ration. The SPORT control register should be set up as follows:  
AD5532B to PIC16C6x/7x  
The PIC16C6x/7x synchronous serial port (SSP) is configured as  
an SPI master with the clock polarity bit = 0. This is done by  
writing to the synchronous serial port control register (SSPCON).  
See PIC16/17 Microcontroller User Manual. In this example,  
I/O port RA1 is being used to pulse SYNC and enable the serial  
port of the AD5532B. This microcontroller transfers only eight  
bits of data during each serial transfer operation; therefore, two or  
three consecutive read/write operations are needed depending  
on the mode. Figure 13 shows the connection diagram.  
TFSW = RFSW = 1, Alternate Framing  
INVRFS = INVTFS = 1, Active Low Frame Signal  
DTYPE = 00, Right Justify Data  
ISCLK = 1, Internal Serial Clock  
TFSR  
IRFS  
= RFSR = 1, Frame Every Word  
= 0, External Framing Signal  
ITFS  
= 1, Internal Framing Signal  
PIC16C6x/7x*  
AD5532B*  
SLEN  
SLEN  
SLEN  
= 1001, 10-Bit Data-Words (ISHA Mode Write)  
= 0111, 3 8-Bit Data-Words (DAC Mode Write)  
= 1111, 16-Bit Data-Words (Readback Mode)  
SCLK  
SCK/RC3  
SDO/RC5  
SDI/RC4  
RA1  
D
OUT  
D
IN  
Figure 11 shows the connection diagram.  
SYNC  
ADSP-2101/  
ADSP-2103*  
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY  
AD5532B*  
D
DR  
OUT  
Figure 13. AD5532B to PIC16C6x/7x Interface  
AD5532B to 8051  
TFS  
RFS  
DT  
SYNC  
D
The AD5532B requires a clock synchronized to the serial data. The  
8051 serial interface must therefore be operated in Mode 0. In this  
mode, serial data enters and exits through RxD and a shift clock  
is output on TxD. Figure 14 shows how the 8051 is connected  
to the AD5532B. Because the AD5532B shifts data out on the  
rising edge of the shift clock and latches data in on the falling  
edge, the shift clock must be inverted. The AD5532B requires its  
data with the MSB first. Since the 8051 outputs the LSB first,  
the transmit routine must take this into account.  
IN  
SCLK  
SCLK  
*
ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY  
Figure 11. AD5532B to ADSP-2101/ADSP-2103 Interface  
AD5532B to MC68HC11  
The serial peripheral interface (SPI) on the MC68HC11 is confi-  
gured for master mode (MSTR = 1), clock polarity bit (CPOL) = 0,  
and the clock phase bit (CPHA) = 1. The SPI is configured by  
writing to the SPI control register (SPCR)—see 68HC11 User  
Manual. SCK of the 68HC11 drives the SCLK of the AD5532B, the  
MOSI output drives the serial data line (DIN) of the AD5532B,  
and the MISO input is driven from DOUT. The SYNC signal is  
derived from a port line (PC7). A connection diagram is shown  
in Figure 12.  
8051*  
AD5532B*  
TxD  
RxD  
SCLK  
D
OUT  
D
IN  
P1.1  
SYNC  
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY  
MC68HC11*  
AD5532B*  
Figure 14. AD5532B to 8051 Interface  
D
MISO  
OUT  
SYNC  
PC7  
SCLK  
SCK  
MOSI  
D
IN  
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY  
Figure 12. AD5532B to MC68HC11 Interface  
–14–  
REV. A  
AD5532B  
APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
Typical Application Circuit (ISHA Mode)  
AD5532B in a Typical ATE System  
The AD5532B can be used to set up voltage levels on 32 channels  
as shown in the circuit below. An AD780 provides the 3 V refer-  
ence for the AD5532B, and for the AD5541 16-bit DAC. A simple  
3-wire serial interface is used to write to the AD5541. Because  
the AD5541 has an output resistance of 6.25 kW (typ), the time  
taken to charge/discharge the capacitance at the VIN pin is signifi-  
cant. Thus an AD820 is used to buffer the DAC output. Note  
that it is important to minimize noise on VIN and REFIN when  
laying out this circuit.  
The AD5532B is ideally suited for use in automatic test  
equipment. Several DACs are required to control pin drivers,  
comparators, active loads, and signal timing. Traditionally,  
sample-and-hold devices were used in these applications.  
The AD5532B has several advantages: no refreshing is required,  
there is no droop, pedestal error is eliminated, and there is no  
need for extra filtering to remove glitches. Overall a higher level  
of integration is achieved in a smaller area (see Figure 15).  
AV  
DV  
V
SS  
AV  
CC  
CC  
CC  
PARAMETRIC  
MEASUREMENT SYSTEM BUS  
UNIT  
DAC  
V
DD  
ACTIVE  
DAC  
LOAD  
DAC  
V
AD820  
IN  
AD5541  
*
CS  
DIN  
V
0–31  
AD5532B  
*
OUT  
SCLK  
OFFS_IN  
STORED  
REF  
DATA  
OFFS_OUT  
REFIN  
DRIVER  
AND INHIBIT  
PATTERN  
DAC  
FORMATTER  
DUT  
DAC  
AD780  
*
PERIOD  
GENERATION  
AND  
V
OUT  
SCLK DIN  
SYNC  
DAC  
DAC  
DELAY  
COMPARE  
REGISTER  
TIMING  
*
ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY  
Figure 17. Typical Application Circuit (ISHA Mode)  
COMPARATOR  
SYSTEM BUS  
DACs  
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING  
In any circuit where accuracy is important, careful consideration  
of the power supply and ground return layout helps to ensure the  
rated performance. The printed circuit board on which the  
AD5532B is mounted should be designed so that the analog and  
digital sections are separated, and confined to certain areas of the  
board. If the AD5532B is in a system where multiple devices require  
an AGND-to-DGND connection, the connection should be made  
at one point only. The star ground point should be established  
as close as possible to the device. For supplies with multiple pins  
(VSS, VDD, AVCC), it is recommended to tie those pins together.  
The AD5532B should have ample supply bypassing of 10 µF in  
parallel with 0.1 µF on each supply located as close to the package  
as possible, ideally right up against the device. The 10 µF capacitors  
are the tantalum bead type. The 0.1 µF capacitor should have  
low effective series resistance (ESR) and effective series induc-  
tance (ESI), like the common ceramic types that provide a low  
impedance path to ground at high frequencies, to handle transient  
currents due to internal logic switching.  
Figure 15. AD5532B in an ATE System  
Typical Application Circuit (DAC Mode)  
The AD5532B can be used in many optical networking applications  
that require a large number of DACs to perform control and  
measurement functions. In the example shown in Figure 16, the  
outputs of the AD5532B are amplified and used to control actuators  
that determine the position of MEMS mirrors in an optical switch.  
The exact position of each mirror is measured using sensors. The  
sensor readings are muxed using four dual 4-channel matrix switches  
(ADG739) and fed back to an 8-channel 14-bit ADC (AD7856).  
The control loop is driven by an ADSP-2191M, a 16-bit fixed-  
point DSP with three SPORT interfaces and two SPI ports. The  
DSP uses some of these serial ports to write data to the DAC,  
control the multiplexer, and read back data from the ADC.  
S
E
N
S
O
R
1
1
1
8
MEMS  
MIRROR  
ARRAY  
ADG739  
4  
AD7856  
AD5532B  
32  
32  
AD8544  
2  
ADSP-2191M  
Figure 16. Typical Optical Control and  
Measurement Application Circuit  
REV. A  
–15–  
09/19/02 2:30 PM_GS  
AD5532B  
The power supply lines of the AD5532B should use as large a trace  
as possible to provide low impedance paths and reduce the effects of  
glitches on the power supply line. Fast switching signals such as  
clocks should be shielded with digital ground to avoid radiating  
noise to other parts of the board, and should never be run near  
the reference inputs. A ground line routed between the DIN and  
SCLK lines will help reduce crosstalk between them (not required  
on a multilayer board as there will be a separate ground plane,  
but separating the lines will help).  
line. If this capacitor is necessary, then for optimum throughput  
it may be necessary to buffer the source that is driving VIN.  
Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals. Traces on opposite  
sides of the board should run at right angles to each other. This  
reduces the effects of feedthrough through the board. A microstrip  
technique is by far the best, but not always possible with a double-  
sided board. In this technique, the component side of the board  
is dedicated to ground plane while signal traces are placed on the  
solder side.  
Note that it is essential to minimize noise on VIN and REFIN  
lines. Particularly for optimum ISHA performance, the VIN line  
must be kept noise-free. Depending on the noise performance of  
the board, a noise filtering capacitor may be required on the VIN  
As is the case for all thin packages, care must be taken to avoid  
flexing the package and to avoid a point load on the surface of  
the package during the assembly process.  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
74-Lead Chip Scale Ball Grid Array [CSPBGA]  
(BC-74)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
A1 CORNER  
INDEX AREA  
12.00 BSC  
SQ  
11 10  
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
A1  
1.00  
BSC  
10.00 BSC  
SQ  
BOTTOM  
VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
K
L
1.00 BSC  
1.70  
DETAIL A  
MAX  
DETAIL A  
0.30 MIN  
0.20 MAX  
COPLANARITY  
0.70  
0.60  
0.50  
SEATING  
PLANE  
BALL DIAMETER  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-192ABD-1  
Revision History  
Location  
Page  
9/02—Data Sheet changed from REV. 0 to REV. A.  
Term LFBGA updated to CSPBGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Global  
Changes to SERIAL INTERFACE table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4  
Replaced Figure 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5  
Changes to ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6  
Changes to Figure 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11  
Updated BC-74 package drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16  
–16–  
REV. A  

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