AOZ1283PI [AOS]

EZBuck™ 2.5A Simple Buck Regulator; EZBuckâ ?? ¢简单2.5A降压稳压器
AOZ1283PI
型号: AOZ1283PI
厂家: ALPHA & OMEGA SEMICONDUCTORS    ALPHA & OMEGA SEMICONDUCTORS
描述:

EZBuck™ 2.5A Simple Buck Regulator
EZBuckâ ?? ¢简单2.5A降压稳压器

稳压器
文件: 总15页 (文件大小:917K)
中文:  中文翻译
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AOZ1283  
EZBuck™ 2.5A Simple Buck Regulator  
General Description  
Features  
The AOZ1283 is a high voltage, high efficiency, simple to  
use, 2.5A buck regulator optimized for a variety of  
applications. The AOZ1283 works from a 3.0V to 36V  
input voltage range, and provides up to 2.5A of  
continuous output current. The output voltage is  
adjustable from 30V down to 0.8V.  
3.0V to 36V operating input voltage range  
50minternal NMOS  
Up to 95% efficiency  
Adjustable soft-start  
Output voltage adjustable from 0.8V to 30V  
2.5A continuous output current  
Adjustable switching frequency from 200kHz to 2MHz  
Cycle-by-cycle current limit  
Short-circuit protection  
The AOZ1283 integrates an N-channel high-side power  
MOSFET. The switching frequency can set from 200kHz  
to 2MHz with an external resistor. The soft-start time can  
be set with an external capacitor.  
Over-voltage protection  
Over-temperature protection  
EPAD SO-8 package  
Applications  
Point-of-load DC/DC conversion  
Set top boxes and cable modems  
DVD drives and HDDs  
LCD Monitors & TVs  
Telecom/Networking/Datacom equipment  
Typical Application  
VIN up to 36V  
CSS  
CIN  
VIN  
FSW  
BS  
SS  
L1  
VOUT  
LX  
FB  
22µH  
R1  
RF  
AOZ1283  
CO  
EN  
COMP  
R2  
GND  
CC  
RC  
Figure 1. 36V/2.5A Buck Regulator  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 1 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Ambient Temperature Range  
Package  
Environmental  
Green Product  
AOZ1283PI  
-40 °C to +85 °C  
EPAD SO-8  
AOS Green Products use reduced levels of Halogens, and are also RoHS compliant.  
Please visit www.aosmd.com/media/AOSGreenPolicy.pdf for additional information.  
Pin Configuration  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
LX  
BST  
EN  
SS  
Exposed  
PAD  
GND  
FSW  
FB  
VIN  
COMP  
Pin Description  
Pin Number  
Pin Name  
Pin Function  
1
2
LX  
PWM Output. Connect to inductor.  
BST  
Bootstrap Voltage Input. Driver supply for High-side NMOS. Connected to 100nF  
capacitor between BST and LX.  
3
4
5
6
GND  
FSW  
COMP  
FB  
Ground.  
Frequency Bias. Connect to resistor to determine switching frequency.  
Compensation. Connect to resistor and capacitor for system stability.  
Feedback Input. It is regulated to 0.8V. The FB pin is used to determine the PWM output  
voltage via a resistor divider between the output and GND.  
7
SS  
EN  
VIN  
Soft Start.  
8
Enable.  
Exposed Pad  
Supply Voltage Input.  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
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Page 2 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Exceeding the Absolute Maximum Ratings may damage the  
device.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
The device is not guaranteed to operate beyond the  
Recommended Operating Conditions.  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage (VIN)  
Rating  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage (VIN)  
Output Voltage (VOUT  
Rating  
40V  
3.0V to 36V  
0.8V to VIN*0.85V  
-40°C to +85°C  
LX to GND  
-0.7V to VIN+ 0.3V  
-0.3V to +6V  
-0.3V to VLX + 6V  
+150°C  
)
EN, SS, FB and COMP to GND  
BST to GND  
Ambient Temperature (TA)  
Package Thermal Resistance  
EPAD SO-8 (JA  
)
50°C/W  
Junction Temperature (TJ)  
Storage Temperature (TS)  
ESD Rating(1)  
-65°C to +150°C  
2kV  
Note:  
1. Devices are inherently ESD sensitive, handling precautions are  
required. Human body model rating: 1.5k  
in series with 100pF.  
Electrical Characteristics  
TA = 25 °C, VIN = 12V, VEN = 3V, VOUT = 3.3V, unless otherwise specified. Specifications in BOLD indicate a temperature range of  
-40°C to +85°C. These specifications are guaranteed by design.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Conditions  
Min.  
3
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
VIN  
36  
V
VUVLO  
Input Under-Voltage Lockout Threshold  
VIN rising  
VIN falling  
2.9  
V
V
2.3  
IIN  
Supply Current (Quiescent)  
Shutdown Supply Current  
Feedback Voltage  
IOUT = 0, VFB = 1V, VEN > 1.2V  
VEN = 0V  
1
1.5  
10  
mA  
A  
IOFF  
VFB  
TA = 25ºC  
788  
800  
0.5  
812  
mV  
%
VFB_LOAD Load Regulation  
VFB_LINE Line Regulation  
0.4A < Load < 3.6A  
Load = 2A  
0.03  
0.8  
%/V  
A  
IFB  
Feedback Voltage Input Current  
VFB = 800mV  
ENABLE  
VEN_OFF EN Input Threshold  
VEN_ON  
Off threshold  
On threshold  
0.4  
V
V
1.2  
VEN_HYS EN Input Hysteresis  
CURRENT LIMIT  
200  
4
mV  
Peak Current Limit  
3
2
A
SOFT START (SS)  
ISS  
Soft Start Source Current  
2.5  
3
A  
MODULATOR  
fO  
Frequency  
RF = 270k  
RF = 46.6kꢀ  
RF = 20kꢀ  
160  
0.8  
1.6  
200  
1
2
240  
1.2  
2.4  
kHz  
MHz  
MHz  
DMAX  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
fO = 1MHz  
87  
%
ns  
TON_MIN Minimum On Time  
150  
500  
170  
4.5  
GVEA  
GEA  
Error Amplifier Voltage Gain  
V/V  
A/V  
A/V  
Error Amplifier Transconductance  
GCS  
Current Sense Circuit Transconductance  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
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Page 3 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
TA = 25 °C, VIN = 12V, VEN = 3V, VOUT = 3.3V, unless otherwise specified. Specifications in BOLD indicate a temperature range of  
-40°C to +85°C. These specifications are guaranteed by design.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
POWER STATE OUTPUT  
ILEAKAGE NMOS Leakage  
RDS(ON) NMOS On-Resistance  
THERMAL PROTECTION  
VEN = 0V, VLX = 0V  
10  
70  
A  
VIN = 12V  
50  
mꢀ  
TSD  
Thermal Shutdown Threshold  
145  
45  
°C  
°C  
TSD_HYS Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
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Page 4 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Block Diagram  
VIN  
FSW  
Regulator  
Current  
Sense  
BST  
LDO  
Enable  
Detect  
BST  
SoftStart  
EN  
Ramp  
Generator  
OC  
SS  
CLK  
OSC  
Driver  
FB  
PWM  
Logic  
LX  
0.8V  
Error  
Amplifier  
PWM  
Comparator  
GND  
COMP  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
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Page 5 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
TA = 25°C, VIN = 24V, VEN = 5V, VOUT = 5V, unless otherwise specified.  
Full Load Operation  
Light Load Operation  
IN Ripple  
Voltage  
(1V/div)  
IN Ripple  
Voltage  
(1V/div)  
OUT Ripple  
Voltage  
(1V/div)  
OUT Ripple  
Voltage  
(1V/div)  
LX  
Voltage  
(20V/div)  
LX  
Voltage  
(20V/div)  
Inductor  
Current  
(2A/div)  
Inductor  
Current  
(1A/div)  
1µs/div  
1µs/div  
Start Up to Full Load  
Short Circuit Protection  
LX  
Voltage  
(20V/div)  
OUT  
Voltage  
(2V/div)  
OUT  
Voltage  
(2V/div)  
IN  
Current  
(1A/div)  
Inductor  
Current  
(5A/div)  
10ms/div  
5ms/div  
50% to 100% Load Transient  
Short Circuit Recovery  
LX  
Voltage  
(20V/div)  
OUT  
Voltage  
(0.5V/div)  
OUT  
Voltage  
(2V/div)  
OUT  
Current  
(1A/div)  
Inductor  
Current  
(5A/div)  
10ms/div  
100µs/div  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
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Page 6 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Efficiency Curves  
Efficiency (Vo=5V, fs=600kHz)  
vs. Load Current  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
12V–5V  
36V–5V  
24V–5V  
70  
65  
60  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
Load Current (A)  
Efficiency (Vo=3.3V, fs=600kHz)  
vs. Load Current  
100  
95  
5V–3.3V  
12V–3.3V  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
36V–3.3V  
24V–3.3V  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
Load Current (A)  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
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Page 7 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Detailed Description  
The AOZ1283 is a current-mode step down regulator  
with integrated high side NMOS switch. It operates from  
a 3V to 36V input voltage range and supplies up to 4A of  
load current. Features include enable control, Power-On  
Reset, input under voltage lockout, external soft-start and  
thermal shut down.  
less than the error voltage, the internal high-side switch  
is on. The inductor current flows from the input through  
the inductor to the output. When the current signal  
exceeds the error voltage, the high-side switch is off. The  
inductor current is freewheeling through the Schottky  
diode to output.  
The AOZ1283 is available in EPAD SO-8 package.  
Switching Frequency  
The AOZ1283PI switching frequency can be  
programmed by an external resistor. The external  
resistor value can be calculated by the following formula:  
Enable and Soft Start  
The AOZ1283 has external soft start feature to limit in-  
rush current and ensure the output voltage ramps up  
smoothly to regulation voltage. A soft start process  
begins when the input voltage rises to 3V and voltage on  
EN pin is HIGH. In soft start process, a 2.5µA internal  
current source charges the external capacitor at SS. As  
the SS capacitor is charged, the voltage at SS rises. The  
SS voltage clamps the reference voltage of the error  
amplifier, therefore output voltage rising time follows the  
SS pin voltage. With the slow ramping up output voltage,  
the inrush current can be prevented. Minimum external  
soft-start capacitor 850pF is required, and the  
5000  
---------------------  
RFk =  
5k  
f kHz  
O
Some standard values of RF for most commonly used  
switching frequency are listed in Table 1.  
fo (Hz)  
RF (k)  
200k  
500k  
1M  
249  
100  
46.6  
20  
corresponding soft-start time is about 200µs.  
2M  
The EN pin of the AOZ1283 is active high. Connect the  
EN pin to a voltage between 1.2V to 5V if enable function  
is not used. Pull it to ground will disable the AOZ1283.  
Do not leave it open. The voltage on EN pin must be  
above 1.2V to enable the AOZ1283. When voltage on EN  
pin falls below 0.4V, the AOZ1283 is disabled. If an  
application circuit requires the AOZ1283 to be disabled,  
an open drain or open collector circuit should be used to  
interface to EN pin.  
Table 1.  
Output Voltage Programming  
Output voltage can be set by feeding back the output to  
the FB pin with a resistor divider network. In the  
application circuit shown in Figure 1. The resistor divider  
network includes R1 and R2. Usually, a design is started  
by picking a fixed R2 value and calculating the required  
R1 with equation below.  
Steady-State Operation  
Under steady-state conditions, the converter operates in  
fixed frequency and Continuous-Conduction Mode  
(CCM).  
R
1
------  
V
= 0.8 1 +  
O
R
2
The AOZ1283 integrates an internal N-MOSFET as the  
high-side switch. Inductor current is sensed by amplifying  
the voltage drop across the drain to source of the high  
side power MOSFET. Since the N-MOSFET requires a  
gate voltage higher than the input voltage, a boost  
capacitor connected between LX pin and BST pin drives  
the gate. The boost capacitor is charged while LX is low.  
An internal 10switch from LX to GND is used to insure  
that LX is pulled to GND even in the light load. Output  
voltage is divided down by the external voltage divider at  
the FB pin. The difference of the FB pin voltage and  
reference is amplified by the internal transconductance  
error amplifier. The error voltage, which shows on the  
COMP pin, is compared against the current signal, which  
is sum of inductor current signal and ramp compensation  
signal, at PWM comparator input. If the current signal is  
Some standard values of R1 and R2 for the most  
commonly used output voltage values are listed in  
Table 2.  
Vo (V)  
R1 (k)  
R2 (k)  
0.8  
1.2  
1.5  
1.8  
2.5  
3.3  
5.0  
1.0  
4.99  
10  
Open  
10  
11.5  
10.2  
10  
12.7  
21.5  
31.6  
52.3  
10  
10  
Table 2.  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
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Page 8 of 15  
AOZ1283  
The combination of R1 and R2 should be large enough to  
avoid drawing excessive current from the output, which  
will cause power loss.  
Application Information  
The basic AOZ1283PI application circuit is shown in  
Figure 1. Component selection is explained as follows.  
Protection Features  
Input Capacitor  
The AOZ1283PI has multiple protection features to  
prevent system circuit damage under abnormal  
conditions.  
The input capacitor (C1 in Figure 1) must be connected  
to the VIN pin and GND pin of the AOZ1283 to maintain  
steady input voltage and filter out the pulsing input  
current. The voltage rating of input capacitor must be  
greater than maximum input voltage plus ripple voltage.  
Over Current Protection (OCP)  
The sensed inductor current signal is also used for over  
current protection. Since the AOZ1283 employs peak  
current mode control, the COMP pin voltage is  
proportional to the peak inductor current. The COMP pin  
voltage is limited to be between 0.4V and 2.5V internally.  
The peak inductor current is automatically limited cycle  
by cycle.  
The input ripple voltage can be approximated by  
equation below:  
I
V
V
O
O
O
-----------------  
--------  
--------  
V  
=
1 –  
IN  
f C  
V
V
IN  
IN  
IN  
Since the input current is discontinuous in a buck  
converter, the current stress on the input capacitor is  
another concern when selecting the capacitor. For a buck  
circuit, the RMS value of input capacitor current can be  
calculated by:  
The cycle by cycle current limit threshold is internally set.  
When the load current reaches the current limit  
threshold, the cycle by cycle current limit circuit turns off  
the high side switch immediately to terminate the current  
duty cycle. The inductor current stop rising. The cycle by  
cycle current limit protection directly limits inductor peak  
current. The average inductor current is also limited due  
to the limitation on peak inductor current. When cycle by  
cycle current limit circuit is triggered, the output voltage  
drops as the duty cycle decreasing.  
V
V
O
O
--------  
--------  
I
= I   
1 –  
CIN_RMS  
O
V
V
IN  
IN  
if we let m equal the conversion ratio:  
The AOZ1283 has internal short circuit protection to  
protect itself from catastrophic failure under output short  
circuit conditions. The FB pin voltage is proportional to  
the output voltage. Whenever FB pin voltage is below  
0.2V, the short circuit protection circuit is triggered.  
V
O
--------  
= m  
V
IN  
The relationship between the input capacitor RMS  
current and voltage conversion ratio is calculated and  
shown in Figure 2. It can be seen that when V is half of  
Power-On Reset (POR)  
O
A power-on reset circuit monitors the input voltage. When  
the input voltage exceeds 2.9V, the converter starts  
operation. When input voltage falls below 2.3V, the  
converter will stop switching.  
V , C is under the worst current stress. The worst  
IN  
IN  
current stress on C is 0.5 x I .  
IN  
O
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
Thermal Protection  
An internal temperature sensor monitors the junction  
temperature. It shuts down the internal control circuit and  
high side NMOS if the junction temperature exceeds  
145ºC. The regulator will restart automatically under the  
control of soft-start circuit when the junction temperature  
decreases to 100ºC.  
ICIN_RMS(m)  
IO  
0
0.5  
m
1
Figure 2. ICIN vs. Voltage Conversion Ratio  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
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Page 9 of 15  
AOZ1283  
For reliable operation and best performance, the input  
capacitors must have current rating higher than I  
at worst operating conditions. Ceramic capacitors are  
preferred for input capacitors because of their low ESR  
and high ripple current rating. Depending on the  
The selected output capacitor must have a higher rated  
voltage specification than the maximum desired output  
voltage including ripple. De-rating needs to be  
considered for long term reliability.  
CIN-RMS  
Output ripple voltage specification is another important  
factor for selecting the output capacitor. In a buck  
converter circuit, output ripple voltage is determined by  
inductor value, switching frequency, output capacitor  
value and ESR. It can be calculated by the equation  
below:  
application circuits, other low ESR tantalum capacitor or  
aluminum electrolytic capacitor may also be used. When  
selecting ceramic capacitors, X5R or X7R type dielectric  
ceramic capacitors are preferred for their better  
temperature and voltage characteristics. Note that the  
ripple current rating from capacitor manufactures is  
based on certain amount of life time. Further de-rating  
may be necessary for practical design requirement.  
1
-------------------------  
V = I ESR  
+
O
L
CO  
8 f C  
O
Inductor  
where,  
The inductor is used to supply constant current to output  
when it is driven by a switching voltage. For given input  
and output voltage, inductance and switching frequency  
together decide the inductor ripple current, which is:  
C is output capacitor value, and  
O
ESR is the equivalent series resistance of the output  
CO  
capacitor.  
V
V
O
O
----------  
--------  
When low ESR ceramic capacitor is used as output  
capacitor, the impedance of the capacitor at the switching  
frequency dominates. Output ripple is mainly caused by  
capacitor value and inductor ripple current. The output  
ripple voltage calculation can be simplified to:  
I  
=
1 –  
L
f L  
V
IN  
The peak inductor current is:  
I  
L
--------  
= I +  
O
1
I
Lpeak  
-------------------------  
V = I   
2
O
L
8 f C  
O
High inductance gives low inductor ripple current but  
requires larger size inductor to avoid saturation. Low  
ripple current reduces inductor core losses. It also  
reduces RMS current through inductor and switches,  
which results in less conduction loss.  
If the impedance of ESR at switching frequency  
dominates, the output ripple voltage is mainly decided by  
capacitor ESR and inductor ripple current. The output  
ripple voltage calculation can be further simplified to:  
V = I ESR  
CO  
O
L
When selecting the inductor, make sure it is able to  
handle the peak current without saturation even at the  
highest operating temperature.  
For lower output ripple voltage across the entire  
operating temperature range, X5R or X7R dielectric type  
of ceramic, or other low ESR tantalum capacitor or  
aluminum electrolytic capacitor may also be used as  
output capacitors.  
The inductor takes the highest current in a buck circuit.  
The conduction loss on inductor needs to be checked for  
thermal and efficiency requirements.  
In a buck converter, output capacitor current is  
continuous. The RMS current of output capacitor is  
decided by the peak to peak inductor ripple current.  
It can be calculated by:  
Surface mount inductors in different shape and styles are  
available from Coilcraft, Elytone and Murata. Shielded  
inductors are small and radiate less EMI noise. But they  
cost more than unshielded inductors. The choice  
depends on EMI requirement, price and size.  
I  
L
----------  
12  
I
=
CO_RMS  
Output Capacitor  
The output capacitor is selected based on the DC output  
voltage rating, output ripple voltage specification and  
ripple current rating.  
Usually, the ripple current rating of the output capacitor is  
a smaller issue because of the low current stress. When  
the buck inductor is selected to be very small and  
inductor ripple current is high, output capacitor could be  
overstressed.  
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Page 10 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Schottky Diode Selection  
In the AOZ1283, FB pin and COMP pin are the inverting  
input and the output of internal transconductance error  
amplifier. A series R and C compensation network  
connected to COMP provides one pole and one zero.  
The pole is:  
The external freewheeling diode supplies the current to  
the inductor when the high side NMOS switch is off. To  
reduce the losses due to the forward voltage drop and  
recovery of diode, Schottky diode is recommended to  
use. The maximum reverse voltage rating of the chosen  
Schottky diode should be greater than the maximum  
input voltage, and the current rating should be greater  
than the maximum load current.  
GEA  
fP2  
2CC GVEA  
where;  
G is the error amplifier transconductance, which is  
EA  
Low Input operation  
When V is lower than 4.5V, such as 3.0V, an external  
IN  
-6  
5V is required to add into the BST pin for proper  
operation.  
200·10 A/V;  
is the error amplifier voltage gain, which is 500 V/V  
G
VEA  
and  
Loop Compensation  
C is compensation capacitor.  
C
The AOZ1283 employs peak current mode control for  
easy use and fast transient response. Peak current mode  
control eliminates the double pole effect of the output  
L&C filter. It greatly simplifies the compensation loop  
design.  
The zero given by the external compensation network,  
capacitor C (C in Figure 1) and resistor R (R in  
C
5
C
1
Figure 1), is located at:  
1
fZ2  
With peak current mode control, the buck power stage  
can be simplified to be a one-pole and one-zero system  
in frequency domain. The pole is dominant pole and can  
be calculated by:  
2CC RC  
To design the compensation circuit, a target crossover  
frequency f for close loop must be selected. The system  
C
crossover frequency is where control loop has unity gain.  
The crossover frequency is also called the converter  
bandwidth. Generally a higher bandwidth means faster  
response to load transient. However, the bandwidth  
should not be too high due to system stability concern.  
When designing the compensation loop, converter  
stability under all line and load condition must be  
considered.  
1
fP1  
2CO RL  
The zero is a ESR zero due to output capacitor and its  
ESR. It is can be calculated by:  
1
fZ1  
2CO ESRCO  
where;  
C is the output filter capacitor;  
Usually, it is recommended to set the bandwidth to be  
less than 1/10 of switching frequency.  
The strategy for choosing R and C is to set the cross  
C
C
O
over frequency with R and set the compensator zero  
C
R is load resistor value and  
ESR is the equivalent series resistance of output  
L
with C . Using selected crossover frequency, f , to  
C
C
CO  
calculate R :  
C
capacitor.  
VO  
2CO  
The compensation design is actually to shape the  
converter close loop transfer function to get desired gain  
and phase. Several different types of compensation  
network can be used for AOZ1283. For most cases, a  
series capacitor and resistor network connected to the  
COMP pin sets the pole-zero and is adequate for a stable  
high-bandwidth control loop.  
RC fC  
VFB GEA GCS  
where;  
f is desired crossover frequency;  
C
V
is 0.8V;  
FB  
G
is the error amplifier transconductance, which is  
200·10 A/V and  
is the current sense circuit transconductance, which  
EA  
-6  
G
CS  
is 4.5 A/V.  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 11 of 15  
AOZ1283  
The compensation capacitor C and resistor R together  
The actual junction temperature can be calculated with  
power dissipation in the AOZ1283 and thermal  
impedance from junction to ambient.  
C
C
make a zero. This zero is put somewhere close to the  
dominate pole f but lower than 1/5 of selected  
p1  
crossover frequency. C can is selected by:  
C
P  
P  
total_loss diode_loss inductor_loss  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
=
P  
T
junction  
+ T  
1.5  
JA  
ambient  
CC  
2RC fP1  
The maximum junction temperature of AOZ1283PI is  
145ºC, which limits the maximum load current capability.  
Equation above can also be simplified to:  
CO RL  
The thermal performance of the AOZ1283 is strongly  
affected by the PCB layout. Extra care should be taken  
by users during design process to ensure that the IC will  
operate under the recommended environmental  
conditions.  
CC  
RC  
Easy to use application software which helps to design  
and simulate the compensation loop can be found at  
www.aosmd.com.  
Several layout tips are listed below for the best electric  
and thermal performance.  
Thermal Management and Layout  
Consideration  
1. Do not use thermal relief connection to the VIN and  
the GND pin. Pour a maximized copper area to the  
GND pin and the VIN pin to help thermal dissipation.  
In the AOZ1283 buck regulator circuit, high pulsing  
current flows through two circuit loops. The first loop  
starts from the input capacitors, to the VIN pin, to the LX  
pins, to the filter inductor, to the output capacitor and  
load, and then return to the input capacitor through  
ground. Current flows in the first loop when the high side  
switch is on. The second loop starts from inductor, to the  
output capacitors and load, to the GND pin of the  
AOZ1283, to the LX pins of the AOZ1283. Current flows  
in the second loop when the low side diode is on.  
2. Input capacitor should be connected to the VIN pin  
and the GND pin as close as possible.  
3. Make the current trace from LX pins to L to Co to the  
GND as short as possible.  
4. Pour copper plane on all unused board area and  
connect it to stable DC nodes, like VIN, GND or  
VOUT.  
5. Keep sensitive signal trace such as trace connected  
with FB pin and COMP pin far away from the LX pins.  
In PCB layout, minimizing the two loops area reduces the  
noise of this circuit and improves efficiency. A ground  
plane is recommended to connect input capacitor, output  
capacitor, and GND pin of the AOZ1283.  
In the AOZ1283 buck regulator circuit, the three major  
power dissipating components are the AOZ1283,  
external diode and output inductor. The total power  
dissipation of converter circuit can be measured by input  
power minus output power.  
P
= V I V V   
IN IN O IN  
total_loss  
The power dissipation of inductor can be approximately  
calculated by output current and DCR of inductor:  
2
P
= I R  
1.1  
inductor_loss  
O
inductor  
The power dissipation of diode is:  
V
O
--------  
P
= I F 1 –  
diodeloss  
O
V
V
IN  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 12 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Package Dimensions, SO-8 EP1  
Gauge plane  
0.2500  
D0  
C
L
L1  
E1  
E
E2  
E3  
L1'  
D1  
D
Note 5  
θ
7 (4x)  
A2  
A1  
A
e
B
Dimensions in millimeters  
Dimensions in inches  
Symbols Min. Nom. Max.  
Symbols Min. Nom. Max.  
A
A1  
A2  
B
C
D
D0  
D1  
E
1.40  
0.00  
1.40  
0.31  
0.17  
4.80  
3.20  
3.10  
5.80  
1.55  
0.05  
1.50  
0.406  
4.96  
3.40  
3.30  
6.00  
1.27  
3.90  
2.41  
0.40 REF  
0.95  
1.70  
0.10  
1.60  
0.51  
0.25  
5.00  
3.60  
3.50  
6.20  
A
A1  
A2  
B
C
D
D0  
D1  
E
0.055 0.061 0.067  
0.000 0.002 0.004  
0.055 0.059 0.063  
0.012 0.016 0.020  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
3.70  
0.007  
0.010  
0.189 0.195 0.197  
0.126 0.134 0.142  
0.122 0.130 0.138  
0.228 0.236 0.244  
2.20  
5.74  
2.71  
e
e
0.050  
E1  
E2  
E3  
L
y
θ
3.80  
2.21  
4.00  
2.61  
E1  
E2  
E3  
L
y
θ
0.150 0.153 0.157  
0.087 0.095 0.103  
0.016 REF  
2.87  
0.40  
0°  
1.27  
0.10  
8°  
0.016 0.037 0.050  
0°  
3°  
0.004  
8°  
0.80  
UNIT: mm  
1.27  
3°  
0.635  
|
L1–L1'  
L1  
|
0.04  
1.04 REF  
0.12  
|
L1–L1'  
L1  
|
0.002 0.005  
0.041 REF  
Notes:  
1. Package body sizes exclude mold flash and gate burrs.  
2. Dimension L is measured in gauge plane.  
3. Tolerance 0.10mm unless otherwise specified.  
4. Controlling dimension is millimeter, converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact.  
5. Die pad exposure size is according to lead frame design.  
6. Followed from JEDEC MS-012  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 13 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Tape and Reel Dimensions, SO-8 EP1  
Carrier Tape  
P1  
P2  
D1  
T
E1  
E2  
E
B0  
K0  
D0  
P0  
A0  
Feeding Direction  
UNIT: mm  
Package  
A0  
B0  
K0  
D0  
D1  
E
E1  
E2  
P0  
P1  
P2  
T
SO-8  
(12mm)  
6.40  
0.10  
5.20  
0.10  
2.10  
0.10  
1.60  
0.10  
1.50  
0.10  
12.00 1.75  
0.10 0.10  
5.50  
0.10  
8.00  
0.10  
4.00  
0.10  
2.00  
0.10  
0.25  
0.10  
Reel  
W1  
S
G
V
N
K
M
R
H
W
UNIT: mm  
Tape Size Reel Size  
12mm ø330  
M
N
W
W1  
ø330.00 ø97.00 13.00 17.40  
0.50 0.10 0.30 1.00 +0.50/-0.20  
H
K
S
G
R
V
ø13.00  
10.60  
2.00  
0.50  
Leader/Trailer and Orientation  
Trailer Tape  
300mm min. or  
75 empty pockets  
Components Tape  
Orientation in Pocket  
Leader Tape  
500mm min. or  
125 empty pockets  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 14 of 15  
AOZ1283  
Part Marking  
AOZ1283PI  
(SO-8)  
Z1283PI  
FAYWLT  
Part Number Code  
Assembly Lot Code  
Fab & Assembly Location  
Year & Week Code  
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published at a later date.  
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice.  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
ALPHA & OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL  
COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS.  
As used herein:  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or  
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into  
the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose  
failure to perform when properly used in accordance  
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be  
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of  
the user.  
2. A critical component in any component of a life  
support, device, or system whose failure to perform can  
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life  
support device or system, or to affect its safety or  
effectiveness.  
Rev. 0.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 15 of 15  

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