OPA2690ID [BB]

Dual, Wideband, Voltage-Feedback OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER with Disable; 双路,宽带电压反馈运算放大器具有禁用
OPA2690ID
型号: OPA2690ID
厂家: BURR-BROWN CORPORATION    BURR-BROWN CORPORATION
描述:

Dual, Wideband, Voltage-Feedback OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER with Disable
双路,宽带电压反馈运算放大器具有禁用

运算放大器 光电二极管 PC
文件: 总30页 (文件大小:484K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
OPA2690  
SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
Dual, Wideband, Voltage-Feedback  
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER with Disable  
FD EATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
FLEXIBLE SUPPLY RANGE:  
+5V to +12V Single Supply  
2.5V to 6V Dual Supply  
The OPA2690 represents a major step forward in  
unity-gain stable, voltage-feedback op amps. A new  
internal architecture provides slew rate and full-power  
bandwidth previously found only in wideband,  
D
D
D
D
D
D
WIDEBAND +5V OPERATION: 220MHz (G = 2)  
HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT: 190mA  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING: 4.0V  
HIGH SLEW RATE: 1800V/µs  
LOW SUPPLY CURRENT: 5.5mA/ch  
LOW DISABLED CURRENT: 100µA/ch  
current-feedback op amps.  
A new output stage  
architecture delivers high currents with a minimal  
headroom requirement. These give exceptional  
single-supply operation. Using a single +5V supply, the  
OPA2690 can deliver a 1V to 4V output swing with over  
120mA drive current and 150MHz bandwidth. This  
combination of features makes the OPA2690 an ideal  
RGB line driver or single-supply Analog-to-Digital  
Converter (ADC) input driver.  
AD PPLICATIONS  
The low 5.5mA/ch supply current of the OPA2690 is  
precisely trimmed at +25°C. This trim, along with low  
temperature drift, ensures lower maximum supply current  
than competing products. System power may be reduced  
further using the optional disable control pin. Leaving this  
disable pin open, or holding it HIGH, will operate the  
OPA2690I-14D normally. If pulled LOW, the  
OPA2690I-14D supply current drops to less than  
200µA/ch while the output goes to a high-impedance  
state.  
VIDEO LINE DRIVING  
D
D
D
D
D
D
xDSL LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER  
HIGH-SPEED IMAGING CHANNELS  
ADC BUFFERS  
PORTABLE INSTRUMENTS  
TRANSIMPEDANCE AMPLIFIERS  
ACTIVE FILTERS  
OPA2690 RELATED PRODUCTS  
+5V  
100  
2kΩ  
+2.5V  
SINGLES  
DUALS  
TRIPLES  
+2.5V  
+5V  
F
100pF  
0.1  
µ
Voltage-Feedback  
Current-Feedback  
Fixed Gain  
OPA2690  
OPA691  
OPA692  
OPA2680  
OPA2691  
OPA3690  
OPA3691  
OPA3692  
1/2  
2k  
O P A 2690  
REFB  
REFT  
499Ω  
0.1µF  
1k  
35Ω  
499Ω  
499Ω  
HARMONIC DISTORTION vs FREQUENCY  
FOR THE SINGLE−SUPPLY ADC DRIVER  
IN  
IN  
10pF  
ADS825  
2.5VCM  
2VPP  
50  
55  
60  
65  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
VIN  
2VPP Differential Output  
10−Bit  
40MSPS  
35Ω  
1k  
10pF  
1/2  
O P A 2690  
Clock  
499  
+2.5V  
3rd−Harmonic  
2nd−Harmonic  
Single-Supply Differential ADC Driver  
100  
1
10  
20  
Frequency (MHz)  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments  
semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅ ꢆꢇ ꢂꢈ ꢃ ꢉꢆꢉ ꢊꢋ ꢌꢍ ꢎ ꢏꢐ ꢑꢊꢍꢋ ꢊꢒ ꢓꢔ ꢎ ꢎ ꢕꢋꢑ ꢐꢒ ꢍꢌ ꢖꢔꢗ ꢘꢊꢓ ꢐꢑꢊ ꢍꢋ ꢙꢐ ꢑꢕꢚ ꢀꢎ ꢍꢙꢔ ꢓꢑꢒ  
ꢓ ꢍꢋ ꢌꢍꢎ ꢏ ꢑꢍ ꢒ ꢖꢕ ꢓ ꢊ ꢌꢊ ꢓ ꢐ ꢑꢊ ꢍꢋꢒ ꢖ ꢕꢎ ꢑꢛꢕ ꢑꢕ ꢎ ꢏꢒ ꢍꢌ ꢆꢕꢜ ꢐꢒ ꢇꢋꢒ ꢑꢎ ꢔꢏ ꢕꢋꢑ ꢒ ꢒꢑ ꢐꢋꢙ ꢐꢎ ꢙ ꢝ ꢐꢎ ꢎ ꢐ ꢋꢑꢞꢚ  
ꢀꢎ ꢍ ꢙꢔꢓ ꢑ ꢊꢍ ꢋ ꢖꢎ ꢍ ꢓ ꢕ ꢒ ꢒ ꢊꢋ ꢟ ꢙꢍ ꢕ ꢒ ꢋꢍꢑ ꢋꢕ ꢓꢕ ꢒꢒ ꢐꢎ ꢊꢘ ꢞ ꢊꢋꢓ ꢘꢔꢙ ꢕ ꢑꢕ ꢒꢑꢊ ꢋꢟ ꢍꢌ ꢐꢘ ꢘ ꢖꢐ ꢎ ꢐꢏ ꢕꢑꢕ ꢎ ꢒꢚ  
Copyright 2002−2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
www.ti.com  
www.ti.com  
SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas  
Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be  
(1)  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.5V  
handledwith appropriate precautions. Failure to observe  
DC  
Internal Power Dissipation . . . . . . . See Thermal Analysis Section  
proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2V  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to  
complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more  
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could  
cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
Input Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
V
S
Storage Temperature Range: D, 14D . . . . . . . . . . −40°C to +125°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C  
Junction Temperature (T ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C  
J
ESD Resistance:  
Human Body Model (HBM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000V  
Charge Device Model (CDM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1500V  
Machine Model (MM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200V  
(1)  
Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage.  
Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods  
may degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions  
beyond those specified is not supported.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
SPECIFIED  
TEMPERATURE  
RANGE  
PACKAGE  
DESIGNATOR  
PACKAGE  
MARKING  
ORDERING  
NUMBER  
TRANSPORT  
MEDIA, QUANTITY  
(1)  
PRODUCT  
PACKAGE-LEAD  
OPA2690ID  
OPA2690IDR  
Rails, 100  
Tape and Reel, 2500  
Rails, 58  
OPA2690  
SO-8  
D
D
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
OPA2690  
OPA2690  
OPA2690I-14D  
OPA2690I-14DR  
OPA2690  
SO-14  
Tape and Reel, 2500  
(1)  
For the most current specification and package information, refer to our web site at www.ti.com.  
PIN ASSIGNMENTS  
Top View  
SO Top View  
SO  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
Out A  
In A  
+In A  
13 NC  
Out A  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
+VS  
A
In A  
+In A  
Out B  
12  
NC  
DIS A  
B
In B  
+In B  
VS  
11 +VS  
VS  
10  
9
DIS B  
+In B  
NC  
NC  
8
In B  
Out B  
NC = No Connection  
2
www.ti.com  
SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: V = 5V  
S
Boldface limits are tested at +25°C.  
At R = 402, R = 100, and G = +2 (see Figure 1 for AC performance only), unless otherwise noted.  
F
L
OPA2690ID, I-14D  
TYP  
MIN/MAX OVER TEMPERATURE  
0°C to  
70°C  
−40°C to  
+85°C  
MIN/  
MAX  
TEST  
LEVEL  
(2)  
(2)  
(3)  
(1)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
+25°C  
+25°C  
UNITS  
AC PERFORMANCE (see Figure 1)  
Small-Signal Bandwidth  
G = +1, V = 0.5V , R = 25Ω  
500  
220  
30  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
dB  
typ  
min  
min  
min  
typ  
typ  
typ  
min  
typ  
typ  
typ  
typ  
C
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
O
PP  
F
G = +2, V = 0.5V  
165  
20  
160  
19  
150  
18  
O
PP  
G = +10, V = 0.5V  
O
PP  
Gain-Bandwidth Product  
Bandwidth for 0.1dB Gain Flatness  
Peaking at a Gain of +1  
Large-Signal Bandwidth  
Slew Rate  
G 10  
300  
30  
200  
190  
180  
G = +2, V < 0.5V  
O
PP  
V
O
< 0.5V  
4
PP  
G = +2, V = 5V  
200  
1800  
1.4  
2.8  
12  
MHz  
V/µs  
ns  
O
PP  
G = +2, 4V Step  
G = +2, V = 0.5V Step  
1400  
1200  
900  
Rise-and-Fall Time  
O
G = +2, V = 5V Step  
ns  
O
Settling Time to 0.02%  
Settling Time to 0.1%  
Harmonic Distortion  
2nd-Harmonic  
G = +2, V = 5V Step  
ns  
O
G = +2, V = 5V Step  
8
ns  
O
G = +2, f = 5MHz, V = 2V  
O
PP  
R
= 100Ω  
500Ω  
= 100Ω  
500Ω  
−68  
−77  
−70  
−81  
5.5  
−64  
−70  
−68  
−78  
−62  
−68  
−66  
−76  
−60  
−66  
−64  
−75  
dBc  
dBc  
max  
max  
max  
max  
typ  
L
R
R
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
L
3rd-Harmonic  
dBc  
L
R
dBc  
L
Input Voltage Noise  
Input Current Noise  
Differential Gain  
f > 1MHz  
nV/Hz  
pA/Hz  
%
f > 1MHz  
3.1  
typ  
G = +2, NTSC, V = 1.4V , R = 150Ω  
0.06  
0.03  
−85  
typ  
O
P
L
Differential Phase  
G = +2, NTSC, V = 1.4V , R = 150Ω  
deg  
typ  
O
P
L
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk  
f = 5MHz, Input-Referred  
dBc  
(4)  
DC PERFORMANCE  
Open-Loop Voltage Gain (A  
Input Offset Voltage  
)
V
O
= 0V, R = 100Ω  
69  
58  
56  
54  
dB  
mV  
min  
max  
max  
max  
max  
max  
max  
A
A
B
A
B
A
B
OL  
L
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
V
CM  
= 0V  
= 0V  
= 0V  
= 0V  
= 0V  
= 0V  
1.0  
4.5  
5.0  
12  
5.2  
12  
Average Offset Voltage Drift  
Input Bias Current  
µV/°C  
µA  
nA/°C  
µA  
+5  
11  
12  
13  
Average Bias Current Drift (magnitude)  
Input Offset Current  
20  
40  
0.1  
1.0  
1.4  
1.0  
1.6  
1.5  
Average offset Current Drift  
nA/°C  
INPUT  
(5)  
Common-Mode Input Range (CMIR)  
3.5  
65  
3.4  
60  
3.3  
57  
3.2  
56  
V
min  
min  
A
A
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)  
Input Impedance  
V
CM  
=
1V  
dB  
Differential Mode  
V
= 0V  
= 0V  
190 0.6  
3.2 0.9  
kΩ pF  
MΩ pF  
typ  
typ  
C
C
CM  
Common-Mode  
V
CM  
OUTPUT  
Voltage Output Swing  
No Load  
4.0  
3.9  
3.8  
3.7  
3.7  
3.6  
3.6  
3.3  
V
V
min  
min  
min  
min  
typ  
A
A
A
A
C
C
100Load  
Current Output, Sourcing  
Current Output, Sinking  
Short-Circuit Current  
V
O
V
O
V
O
= 0V  
= 0V  
= 0V  
+190  
−190  
250  
+160  
−160  
+140  
−140  
+100  
−100  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Closed-Loop Output Impedance  
G = +2, f = 100kHz  
0.04  
typ  
(1)  
Junction temperature = ambient for +25°C specifications.  
(2)  
(3)  
Junction temperature = ambient at low temperature limits; junction temperature = ambient +15°C at high temperature limit for over temperature specifications.  
Test levels: (A) 100% tested at +25°C. Over temperature limits by characterization and simulation. (B) Limits set by characterization and simulation. (C) Typical value only  
for information.  
(4)  
(5)  
Current is considered positive out-of-node. V  
is the input common-mode voltage.  
CM  
Tested < 3dB below minimum specified CMRR at CMIR limits.  
3
www.ti.com  
SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: V = 5V (continued)  
S
Boldface limits are tested at +25°C.  
At R = 402, R = 100, and G = +2 (see Figure 1 for AC performance only), unless otherwise noted.  
F
L
OPA2690ID, I-14D  
TYP  
MIN/MAX OVER TEMPERATURE  
0°C to  
70°C  
−40°C to  
+85°C  
MIN/  
MAX  
TEST  
LEVEL  
(2)  
(2)  
(3)  
(1)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
+25°C  
+25°C  
UNITS  
DISABLE (SO-14 Only)  
Disabled LOW  
Power-Down Supply Current (+V )  
S
V
= 0, Both Channels  
−200  
200  
25  
−400  
−480  
−520  
µA  
ns  
ns  
dB  
pF  
mV  
mV  
V
max  
typ  
A
C
C
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
DIS  
Disable Time  
V
IN  
V
IN  
= 1V  
= 1V  
DC  
DC  
Enable Time  
typ  
Off Isolation  
G = +2, R = 150, V = 0  
G = +2, R = 150, V = 0  
70  
typ  
L
IN  
Output Capacitance in Disable  
Turn-On Glitch  
4
typ  
L
IN  
50  
typ  
Turn-Off Glitch  
20  
typ  
Enable Voltage  
3.3  
1.8  
75  
3.5  
1.7  
130  
3.6  
1.6  
150  
3.7  
1.5  
160  
min  
max  
max  
Disable Voltage  
V
Control Pin Input Bias Current (V  
)
V
= 0, Each Channel  
µA  
DIS  
DIS  
POWER SUPPLY  
Specified Operating Voltage  
Maximum Operating Voltage Range  
5
V
typ  
max  
max  
min  
min  
C
A
A
A
A
6.0  
11.6  
10.6  
68  
6.0  
12.4  
9.2  
6.0  
13.2  
8.6  
V
Maximum Quiescent Current (2 Channels)  
Minimum Quiescent Current (2 Channels)  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (+PSRR)  
V
V
=
=
5V  
5V  
11  
11  
75  
mA  
mA  
dB  
S
S
Input-Referred  
66  
64  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Specified Operating Range: D, 14D  
−40 to +85  
°C  
typ  
C
Thermal Resistance, q  
Junction-to-Ambient  
JA  
D
SO-8  
125  
100  
°C/W  
°C/W  
typ  
typ  
C
C
14D  
SO-14  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
Junction temperature = ambient for +25°C specifications.  
Junction temperature = ambient at low temperature limits; junction temperature = ambient +15°C at high temperature limit for over temperature specifications.  
Test levels: (A) 100% tested at +25°C. Over temperature limits by characterization and simulation. (B) Limits set by characterization and simulation. (C) Typical value only  
for information.  
Current is considered positive out-of-node. V  
Tested < 3dB below minimum specified CMRR at CMIR limits.  
(4)  
(5)  
is the input common-mode voltage.  
CM  
4
ꢂ ꢀꢉ ꢠꢡꢢ ꢣ  
www.ti.com  
SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: V = +5V  
S
Boldface limits are tested at +25°C.  
At R = 402, R = 100to V /2, and G = +2 (see Figure 2 for AC performance only), unless otherwise noted.  
F
L
S
OPA2690ID, I-14D  
MIN/MAX OVER TEMPERATURE  
TEST  
TYP  
0°C to  
70°C  
−40°C to  
+85°C  
MIN/  
MAX  
LEVEL  
(3)  
(2)  
(2)  
(1)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
+25°C  
+25°C  
UNITS  
AC PERFORMANCE (see Figure 2)  
Small-Signal Bandwidth  
G = +1, V < 0.5V , R  
F
=
25Ω  
400  
190  
25  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
dB  
typ  
min  
min  
min  
typ  
typ  
typ  
min  
typ  
typ  
typ  
typ  
C
B
B
B
C
C
C
B
C
C
C
C
O
PP  
G = +2, V < 0.5V  
150  
18  
145  
17  
140  
16  
O
PP  
G = +10, V < 0.5V  
O
PP  
PP  
Gain-Bandwidth Product  
Bandwidth for 0.1dB Gain Flatness  
Peaking at a Gain of +1  
Large-Signal Bandwidth  
Slew Rate  
G 10  
250  
20  
180  
170  
160  
G = +2, V < 0.5V  
O
V
O
< 0.5V  
5
PP  
G = +2, V = 2V  
220  
1000  
1.6  
2.0  
12  
MHz  
V/µs  
ns  
O
PP  
G = +2, 2V Step  
G = +2, V = 0.5V Step  
700  
670  
550  
Rise-and-Fall Time  
O
G = +2, V = 2V Step  
ns  
O
Settling Time to 0.02%  
Settling Time to 0.1%  
Harmonic Distortion  
2nd-Harmonic  
G = +2, V = 2V Step  
ns  
O
G = +2, V = 2V Step  
8
ns  
O
G = +2, f = 5MHz, V = 2V  
O
PP  
R
L
= 100to V /2  
−65  
−75  
−68  
−77  
5.6  
−60  
−70  
−64  
−73  
−59  
−68  
−62  
−71  
−56  
−66  
−60  
−70  
dBc  
dBc  
max  
max  
max  
max  
typ  
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
S
R
R
500to V /2  
L
S
3rd-Harmonic  
= 100to V /2  
dBc  
L
S
R
L
500to V /2  
dBc  
S
Input Voltage Noise  
Input Current Noise  
Differential Gain  
f > 1MHz  
nV/Hz  
pA/Hz  
%
f > 1MHz  
3.2  
typ  
G = +2, NTSC, V = 1.4V , R = 150 to V /2  
0.06  
0.02  
typ  
O
P
L
S
Differential Phase  
G = +2, NTSC, V = 1.4V , R = 150 to V /2  
deg  
typ  
O
P
L
S
(4)  
DC PERFORMANCE  
Open-Loop Voltage Gain  
Input Offset Voltage  
V
O
= 2.5V, R = 100to V /2  
63  
56  
54  
4.8  
10  
12  
20  
1.4  
7
52  
5.2  
10  
13  
40  
1.6  
9
dB  
mV  
min  
max  
max  
max  
max  
max  
max  
A
A
B
A
B
A
B
L
S
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 2.5V  
= 2.5V  
= 2.5V  
= 2.5V  
= 2.5V  
= 2.5V  
1.0  
4.5  
CM  
Average Offset Voltage Drift  
Input Bias Current  
µV/°C  
µA  
nA/°C  
µA  
CM  
CM  
CM  
CM  
CM  
+5  
11  
Average Bias Current Drift (magnitude)  
Input Offset Current  
0.3  
1.0  
Average Offset Current Drift  
nA/°C  
INPUT  
(5)  
Least Positive Input Voltage  
1.5  
3.5  
63  
1.6  
3.4  
58  
1.7  
3.3  
56  
1.8  
3.2  
54  
V
V
max  
min  
min  
A
A
A
(5)  
Most Positive Input Voltage  
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)  
Input Impedance  
V
CM  
= 2.5V 0.5V  
dB  
Differential Mode  
V
= 2.5V  
= 2.5V  
92 1.4  
2.2 1.5  
kΩ pF  
MΩ pF  
typ  
typ  
C
C
CM  
Common-Mode  
V
CM  
OUTPUT  
Most Positive Output Voltage  
No Load  
4
3.8  
3.7  
3.6  
3.5  
3.5  
3.4  
1.5  
1.7  
+80  
−80  
V
V
min  
min  
max  
max  
min  
min  
typ  
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
R
R
= 100to 2.5V  
No Load  
3.9  
L
Least Positive Output Voltage  
1
1.2  
1.4  
V
= 100to 2.5V  
1.1  
1.3  
1.5  
V
L
Current Output, Sourcing  
Current Output, Sinking  
Short-Circuit Current  
+160  
−160  
250  
0.04  
+120  
−120  
+100  
−100  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Closed-Loop Output Impedance  
G = +2, f = 100kHz  
typ  
(1)  
Junction temperature = ambient for +25°C specifications.  
Junction temperature = ambient at low temperature limits; junction temperature = ambient +15°C at high temperature limit for over temperature specifications.  
Test levels: (A) 100% tested at +25°C. Over temperature limits by characterization and simulation. (B) Limits set by characterization and simulation. (C) Typical value only  
(2)  
(3)  
for information.  
Current is considered positive out-of-node. V  
Tested < 3dB below minimum specified CMRR at CMIR limits.  
(4)  
(5)  
is the input common-mode voltage.  
CM  
5
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: V = +5V (continued)  
S
Boldface limits are tested at +25°C.  
At R = 402, R = 100to V /2, and G = +2 (see Figure 2 for AC performance only), unless otherwise noted.  
F
L
S
OPA2690ID, I-14D  
TYP  
MIN/MAX OVER TEMPERATURE  
TEST  
0°C to  
70°C  
−40°C to  
+85°C  
MIN/  
MAX  
LEVEL  
(3)  
(2)  
(2)  
(1)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
+25°C  
+25°C  
UNITS  
DISABLE (SO-14 Only)  
Disabled LOW  
Power-Down Supply Current (+V )  
S
V
= 0, Both Channels  
G = +2, 5MHz  
−200  
65  
−400  
−480  
−520  
µA  
dB  
pF  
mV  
mV  
V
max  
typ  
A
C
C
C
C
A
A
C
DIS  
Off Isolation  
Output Capacitance in Disable  
Turn-On Glitch  
4
typ  
G = +2, R = 150, V = V /2  
G = +2, R = 150, V = V /2  
50  
typ  
L
IN  
S
Turn-Off Glitch  
20  
typ  
L
IN  
S
Enable Voltage  
3.3  
1.8  
75  
3.5  
1.7  
130  
3.6  
1.6  
150  
3.7  
1.5  
160  
min  
max  
typ  
Disable Voltage  
V
Control Pin Input Bias Current (V  
)
V
= 0, Each Channel  
µA  
DIS  
DIS  
POWER SUPPLY  
Specified Single-Supply Operating Voltage  
Maximum Single-Supply Operating Voltage  
Maximum Quiescent Current (2 Channels)  
Minimum Quiescent Current (2 Channels)  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (+PSRR)  
5
V
typ  
max  
max  
min  
typ  
C
B
A
A
C
12  
12  
11.44  
8.0  
12  
V
V
V
= +5V  
= +5V  
9.8  
9.8  
72  
10.88  
8.96  
12.1  
7.72  
mA  
mA  
dB  
S
S
Input-Referred  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
Specification: D, 14D  
−40 to +85  
°C  
typ  
C
Thermal Resistance, q  
Junction-to-Ambient  
JA  
D
SO-8  
125  
150  
°C/W  
°C/W  
typ  
typ  
C
C
14D  
SO-14  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
Junction temperature = ambient for +25°C specifications.  
Junction temperature = ambient at low temperature limits; junction temperature = ambient +15°C at high temperature limit for over temperature specifications.  
Test levels: (A) 100% tested at +25°C. Over temperature limits by characterization and simulation. (B) Limits set by characterization and simulation. (C) Typical value only  
for information.  
Current is considered positive out-of-node. V  
Tested < 3dB below minimum specified CMRR at CMIR limits.  
(4)  
(5)  
is the input common-mode voltage.  
CM  
6
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: V = 5V  
S
At T = +25°C, G = +2, R = 402, and R = 100(see Figure 1 for AC performance only), unless otherwise noted.  
A
F
L
SMALL−SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
VO = 0.5VPP  
LARGE−SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
6
3
0
3
6
9
9
6
3
0
3
6
G = +1  
RF = 25  
VO = 2VPP  
G = 2  
G = 5  
VO = 1VPP  
VO = 4VPP  
VO = 7VPP  
G = 10  
12  
15  
0.7  
10  
Frequency (MHz)  
100  
700  
0.5  
1
10  
100  
500  
Frequency (MHz)  
SMALL−SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE  
LARGE−SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
4
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
4
G = +2  
VO = 0.5VPP  
G = +2  
VO = 5VPP  
100  
200  
300  
400  
Time (5ns/div)  
Time (5ns/div)  
CHANNEL−TO−CHANNEL CROSSTALK  
COMPOSITE VIDEO dG/dP  
0.200  
0.175  
0.150  
0.125  
0.100  
0.075  
0.050  
0.025  
0
55  
60  
65  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
+5V  
No Pull−Down  
Video In  
75  
With 1.3k Pull−Down  
1/2  
O PA2690  
Optional  
1.3kΩ  
402Ω  
Pull−Down  
dG  
402Ω  
dG  
5V  
dP  
dP  
Input Referred  
100  
100  
1
2
3
4
1
10  
Number of 150 Loads  
Frequency (MHz)  
7
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: V = 5V (continued)  
S
At T = +25°C, G = +2, R = 402, and R = 100(see Figure 1 for AC performance only), unless otherwise noted.  
A
F
L
5MHz HARMONIC DISTORTION vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
VO = 2VPP  
HARMONIC DISTORTION vs LOAD RESISTANCE  
60  
65  
70  
75  
80  
60  
65  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
VO = 2VPP  
f = 5MHz  
RL = 100  
f = 5MHz  
2nd−Harmonic  
2nd−Harmonic  
rmonic  
3rd−Ha  
3rd−Harmonic  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
6.0  
100  
1000  
Supply Voltage ( VS)  
Resistance (  
)
HARMONIC DISTORTION vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
HARMONIC DISTORTION vs FREQUENCY  
VO = 2VPP  
60  
65  
70  
75  
80  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
RL = 100  
RL = 100  
f = 5MHz  
2nd−Harmonic  
3rd−Harmonic  
2nd−Harmonic  
3rd−Harmonic  
100  
0.1  
1
5
0.1  
1
10  
20  
Output Voltage Swing (VPP  
)
Frequency (MHz)  
HARMONIC DISTORTION vs NONINVERTING GAIN  
VO = 2VPP  
HARMONIC DISTORTION vs INVERTING GAIN  
VO = 2VPP  
RL = 100  
f = 5MHz  
40  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
RL = 100  
50 f = 5MHz  
60  
2nd−Harmonic  
2nd−Harmonic  
3rd−Harmonic  
70  
80  
90  
3rd−Harmonic  
1
10  
20  
1
10  
20  
Noninverting Gain (V/V)  
Inverting Gain (V/V)  
8
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: V = 5V (continued)  
S
At T = +25°C, G = +2, R = 402, and R = 100(see Figure 1 for AC performance only), unless otherwise noted.  
A
F
L
2−TONE, 3RD−ORDER  
INTERMODULATION SPURIOUS  
INPUT VOLTAGE AND CURRENT NOISE DENSITY  
100  
10  
1
30  
35  
40  
45  
50  
55  
60  
65  
70  
75  
50MHz  
20MHz  
Voltage Noise 5.5nV/ Hz  
Current Noise 3.1pA/ Hz  
z
10MH  
Load Power at Matched 50 Load,  
see Figure 1  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
2
8
6
4
0
2
4
6
8
10  
Frequency (Hz)  
Single−Tone Load Power (dBm)  
RECOMMENDED RS vs CAPACITIVE LOAD  
FREQUENCY RESPONSE vs CAPACITIVE LOAD  
G = +2  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
9
6
3
0
CL = 10pF  
F
CL = 100p  
= 22pF  
CL  
CL = 47pF  
VIN  
3
6
9
RS  
1
/2  
VO U  
T
O
P A  
2
6
90  
1k  
CL  
402  
402  
1k is optional.  
10  
100  
1000  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120 140 160 180 200  
Capacitive Load (pF)  
Frequency (20MHz/div)  
DISABLE FEEDTHROUGH vs FREQUENCY  
LARGE−SIGNAL DISABLE/ENABLE RESPONSE  
VDIS  
45  
50  
55  
60  
65  
70  
75  
80  
85  
90  
95  
6
4
2
0
VDIS = 0  
2.0  
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
Output Voltage  
Each Channel  
SO−14  
Package  
Only  
Reverse  
G = +2  
VIN = +1V  
Forward  
1M  
100  
100k  
10M  
100M  
Time (50ns/div)  
Frequency (Hz)  
9
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: V = 5V (continued)  
S
At T = +25°C, G = +2, R = 402, and R = 100(see Figure 1 for AC performance only), unless otherwise noted.  
A
F
L
OUTPUT VOLTAGE AND CURRENT LIMITATIONS  
TYPICAL DC DRIFT OVER TEMPERATURE  
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
2.0  
1.5  
20  
10  
0
Output Current Limited  
1W Internal  
Power Limit  
ut Bias Current (I )  
Inp  
B
One Channel  
Only  
1.0  
0.5  
Input Offset Current (IOS  
)
0
25  
Load Line  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
50 Load Line  
10  
100 Load Line  
age (V  
Input Offset Volt  
)
OS  
1W Internal  
Power Limit  
Output Current Limit  
20  
50  
25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
100  
300  
200  
0
100  
200  
300  
Ambient Temperature (_C)  
IO (mA)  
COMMON−MODE REJECTION RATIO AND  
POWER−SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO vs FREQUENCY  
SUPPLY AND OUTPUT CURRENTS vs TEMPERATURE  
utput Current  
14  
12  
10  
8
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
Sourcing O  
PSRR  
CMRR  
ing Output Current  
Sink  
+PSRR  
nt  
Quiescent Supply Curre  
6
4
0
125  
50  
25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
10k  
100k  
1M  
Frequency (MHz)  
10M  
100M  
_
Ambient Temperature ( C)  
CLOSED−LOOP OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY  
OPEN−LOOP GAIN AND PHASE  
Open−Loop Gain  
10  
1
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0
+5V  
30  
1/2  
OPA2690  
200Ω  
60  
Open−Loop Phase  
ZO  
90  
5V  
402  
120  
402  
150  
180  
210  
0.1  
240  
10  
1G  
20  
270  
0.01  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
Frequency (MHz)  
Frequency (Hz)  
10  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: V = +5V  
S
At T = +25°C, G = +2, R = 402, and R = 100(see Figure 2 for AC performance only), unless otherwise noted.  
A
F
L
SMALL−SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
VO = 0.5VPP  
LARGE−SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
VO = 2VPP  
6
3
0
3
6
9
9
6
3
0
3
6
G = +1  
RF = 25  
VO = 3VPP  
VO = 1VPP  
G = +2  
G = +5  
G = +10  
0.7 1  
10  
Frequency (Hz)  
100  
700  
0.5  
1
10  
Frequency (MHz)  
100  
500  
SMALLSIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE  
LARGE−SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE  
2.9  
2.8  
2.7  
2.6  
2.5  
2.4  
2.3  
2.2  
2.1  
4.1  
3.7  
3.3  
2.9  
2.5  
2.1  
1.7  
1.3  
0.9  
G = +2  
VO = 0.5VPP  
G = +2  
VO = 2VPP  
Time (5ns/div)  
Time (5ns/div)  
RECOMMENDED RS vs CAPACITIVE LOAD  
FREQUENCY RESPONSE vs CAPACITIVE LOAD  
CL = 10pF  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
9
6
3
0
CL = 100pF  
+5V  
CL = 22pF  
µ
714  
0.1  
F
VIN  
3
6
9
RS  
VOUT  
CL  
1/2  
714  
58  
O PA 2690  
714  
pF  
CL = 47  
+5V  
402  
402  
0
1
10  
100  
1000  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120 140 160 180 200  
Capacitive Load (pF)  
Frequency (20MHz/div)  
11  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: V = +5V (continued)  
S
At T = +25°C, G = +2, R = 402, and R = 100(see Figure 2 for AC performance only), unless otherwise noted.  
A
F
L
HARMONIC DISTORTION vs LOAD RESISTANCE  
VO = 2VPP  
HARMONIC DISTORTION vs FREQUENCY  
VO = 2VPP  
60  
65  
70  
75  
80  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
RL = 100 to 2.5V  
f = 5MHz  
2nd−Harmonic  
3rd−Harmonic  
2nd−Harmonic  
3rd−Harmonic  
100  
100  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
20  
Resistance (  
)
Frequency (MHz)  
2−TONE, 3RD−ORDER  
INTERMODULATION SPURIOUS  
HARMONIC DISTORTION vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
60  
65  
70  
75  
80  
30  
35  
40  
45  
50  
55  
60  
65  
70  
75  
RL = 100 to 2.5V  
f = 5MHz  
50MHz  
3rd−Harmonic  
20MHz  
2nd−Harmonic  
z
10MH  
Load Power at Matched 50 Load, see Figure 2  
0.1  
1
3
2
14  
12  
10  
8
6
4
0
2
Output Voltage Swing (VPP  
)
Single−Tone Load Power (dBm)  
12  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
within the useable voltage ranges at both the input and the  
output. The circuit of Figure 2 establishes an input  
midpoint bias using a simple resistive divider from the +5V  
supply (two 698resistors). Separate bias networks  
would be required at each input. The input signal is then  
AC-coupled into the midpoint voltage bias. The input  
voltage can swing to within 1.5V of either supply pin, giving  
a 2VPP input signal range centered between the supply  
pins. The input impedance matching resistor (59) used  
for testing is adjusted to give a 50input load when the  
parallel combination of the biasing divider network is  
included.  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
WIDEBAND VOLTAGE-FEEDBACK OPERATION  
The OPA2690 provides an exceptional combination of  
high output power capability in a dual, wideband,  
unity-gain stable, voltage-feedback op amp using a new  
high slew rate input stage. Typical differential input stages  
used for voltage-feedback op amps are designed to steer  
a fixed-bias current to the compensation capacitor, setting  
a limit to the achievable slew rate. The OPA2690 uses a  
new input stage which places the transconductance  
element between two input buffers, using their output  
currents as the forward signal. As the error voltage  
increases across the two inputs, an increasing current is  
delivered to the compensation capacitor. This provides  
very high slew rate (1800V/µs) while consuming relatively  
low quiescent current (5.5mA/ch). This exceptional  
full-power performance comes at the price of a slightly  
higher input noise voltage than alternative architectures.  
The 5.5nV/Hz input voltage noise for the OPA2690 is  
exceptionally low for this type of input stage.  
+5V  
+VS  
µ
µ
0.1 F  
6.8 F  
+
50 Source  
175  
DIS  
VO  
50 Load  
VD  
VI  
50  
50  
1/2  
OPA2690  
Figure 1 shows the DC-coupled, gain of +2, dual power-  
supply circuit configuration used as the basis of the 5V  
Electrical Characteristics and Typical Characteristics.  
This is for one channel; the other channel is connected  
similarly. For test purposes, the input impedance is set to  
50with a resistor to ground and the output impedance is  
set to 50with a series output resistor. Voltage swings  
reported in the electrical characteristics are taken directly  
at the input and output pins, while output powers (dBm)  
are at the matched 50load. For the circuit of Figure 1, the  
total effective load will be 100Ω 804. The disable  
control line (SO-14 package only) is typically left open for  
normal amplifier operation. Two optional components are  
included in Figure 1. An additional resistor (175) is  
included in series with the noninverting input. Combined  
with the 25DC source resistance looking back towards  
the signal generator, this gives an input bias current  
cancelling resistance that matches the 200source  
resistance seen at the inverting input (see the DC  
Accuracy and Offset Control section). In addition to the  
usual power-supply decoupling capacitors to ground, a  
0.1µF capacitor is included between the two power-supply  
pins. In practical PC board layouts, this optional-added  
capacitor will typically improve the 2nd-harmonic  
distortion performance by 3dB to 6dB.  
µ
0.1 F  
RF  
402  
RG  
402  
µ
µ
0.1 F  
6.8 F  
+
VS  
5V  
Figure 1. DC-Coupled, G = +2, Bipolar Supply,  
Specification and Test Circuit  
+5V  
+VS  
+
µ
µ
6.8 F  
0.1 F  
698  
µ
0.1 F  
50  
DIS  
VO 100  
VD  
VI  
698  
1/2  
OPA2690  
VS/2  
59  
RF  
402  
Figure 2 shows the AC-coupled, gain of +2, single-supply  
circuit configuration used as the basis of the +5V Electrical  
and Typical Characteristics. Though not a rail-to-rail  
design, the OPA2690 requires minimal input and output  
voltage headroom compared to other very wideband  
voltage-feedback op amps. It will deliver a 3VPP output  
swing on a single +5V supply with > 150MHz bandwidth.  
The key requirement of broadband single-supply  
operation is to maintain input and output signal swings  
RG  
402  
µ
0.1 F  
Figure 2. DC-Coupled, G = +2, Single-Supply,  
Specification and Test Circuit  
13  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
Again, an additional resistor (50in this case) is included  
directly in series with the noninverting input. This minimum  
recommended value provides part of the DC source  
resistance matching for the noninverting input bias  
current. It is also used to form a simple parasitic pole to roll  
off the frequency response at very high frequencies  
( > 500MHz) using the input parasitic capacitance. The  
gain resistor (RG) is AC-coupled, giving the circuit a DC  
gain of +1, which puts the input DC bias voltage (2.5V) on  
the output as well. The output voltage can swing to within  
1V of either supply pin while delivering > 100mA output  
current. A demanding 100load to a midpoint bias is used  
in this characterization circuit. The new output stage circuit  
used in the OPA2690 can deliver large bipolar output  
currents into this midpoint load with minimal crossover  
distortion, as shown in the +5V supply harmonic distortion  
plots.  
The OPA2690 in the circuit of Figure 4 provides > 200MHz  
bandwidth for a 2VPP output swing. Minimal 3rd-harmonic  
distortion or 2-tone, 3rd-order intermodulation distortion  
will be observed due to the very low crossover distortion  
in the OPA2690 output stage. The limit of output  
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) will be set by the  
2nd-harmonic distortion. Without RB, the circuit of Figure 4  
measured at 10MHz shows an SFDR of 57dBc. This can  
be improved by pulling additional DC bias current (IB) out  
of the output stage through the optional RB resistor to  
ground (the output midpoint is at 2.5V for Figure 4).  
Adjusting IB gives the improvement in SFDR shown in  
Figure 3. SFDR improvement is achieved for IB values up  
to 5mA, with worse performance for higher values. Using  
the dual OPA2690 in an I/Q receiver channel will give  
matched AC performance through high frequencies.  
70  
SINGLE-SUPPLY ADC INTERFACE  
V
= 2VPP, 10MHz  
O
68  
66  
64  
62  
60  
58  
56  
54  
52  
50  
Most modern, high-performance ADCs (such as the TI  
ADS8xx and ADS9xx series) operate on a single +5V (or  
lower) power supply. It has been a considerable challenge  
for single-supply op amps to deliver a low distortion input  
signal at the ADC input for signal frequencies exceeding  
5MHz. The high slew rate, exceptional output swing, and  
high linearity of the OPA2690 make it an ideal  
single-supply ADC driver. The circuit on the front page  
shows one possible interface paricularly suited to  
differential I/O, AC-coupled requirements. Figure 4 shows  
the test circuit of Figure 2 modified for a capacitive (ADC)  
load and with an optional output pull-down resistor (RB).  
This circuit would be suitable to dual-channel ADC driving  
with a single-ended I/O.  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
Output Pull−Down Current (mA)  
Figure 3. SFDR versus I  
B
+5V  
Power−supply decoupling not shown.  
RS  
698  
698  
µ
0.1 F  
50  
VI  
30  
1/2  
2.5V DC  
1V AC  
1VPP  
O PA 2690  
59  
50pF  
ADC Input  
402  
402  
RB  
IB  
µ
0.1 F  
Figure 4. SFDR versus I  
B
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HIGH-PERFORMANCE DAC  
TRANSIMPEDANCE AMPLIFIER  
50  
1/2  
VO = IO RF  
High-frequency DDS Digital-to-Analog Converters  
(DACs) require a low distortion output amplifier to retain  
their SFDR performance into real-world loads. Figure 5  
shows a single-ended output drive implementation. The  
diagram shows the signal output current(s) connected into  
the virtual ground summing junction(s) of the OPA2690,  
which is set up as a transimpedance stage or I-V converter.  
If the DAC requires that its outputs terminate to a  
compliance voltage other than ground for operation, the  
appropriate voltage level may be applied to the  
noninverting input of the OPA2690. The DC gain for this  
circuit is equal to RF. At high frequencies, the DAC output  
capacitance (CD in Figure 5) will produce a zero in the  
noise gain for the OPA2690 that may cause peaking in the  
closed-loop frequency response. CF is added across RF to  
compensate for this noise gain peaking. To achieve a flat  
transimpedance frequency response, the pole in each  
feedback network should be set to:  
OPA2690  
High−Speed  
DAC  
RF1  
CF1  
IO  
CD1  
RF2  
CF2  
CD2  
IO  
1/2  
IO RF  
VO  
=
OPA2690  
GBP Gain Bandwidth  
Product (Hz) for the OPA2690  
50  
Figure 5. DAC Transimpedance Amplifier  
WIDEBAND VIDEO MULTIPLEXING  
GBP  
4pRFCD  
1
+
Ǹ
2pRFCF  
(1)  
One common application for video speed amplifiers that  
include a disable pin is to wire multiple amplifier outputs  
together, then select which one of several possible video  
inputs to source onto a single line. This simple wired-OR  
video multiplexer can be easily implemented using the  
OP2690I-14D (SO-14 package only), as shown in  
Figure 6.  
which will give a cutoff frequency f−3dB of approximately:  
GBP  
2pRFCD  
f*3dB  
+
Ǹ
(2)  
+5V  
2k  
VDIS  
+5V  
146  
DISA  
1/2  
Video 1  
O PA 2690  
75  
82.5  
82.5  
340  
340  
402  
402  
5V  
75 Cable  
RG−59  
75 Load  
+5V  
1/2  
146  
O PA 2690  
DISB  
Video 2  
75  
5V  
2k  
Figure 6. 2-Channel Video Multiplexer (SO-14 package only)  
15  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
Typically, channel switching is performed either on sync or  
retrace time in the video signal. The two inputs are  
approximately equal at this time. The make-before-break  
disable characteristic of the OPA2690 ensures that there  
is always one amplifier controlling the line when using a  
wired-OR circuit like that shown in Figure 6. As both inputs  
may be on for a short period during the transition between  
channels, the outputs are combined through the output  
impedance matching resistors (82.5in this case). When  
one channel is disabled, its feedback network forms part  
of the output impedance and slightly attenuates the signal  
in getting out onto the cable. The gain and output matching  
resistor have been slightly increased to get a signal gain  
of +1 at the matched load and provide a 75output  
impedance to the cable. The video multiplexer connection  
(see Figure 6) also ensures that the maximum differential  
voltage across the inputs of the unselected channel does  
not exceed the rated 1.2V maximum for standard video  
signal levels.  
For a more accurate analysis of the circuit, consider the  
group delay for the amplifiers. For example, in the case of  
the OPA2690, the group delay in the bandwidth from 1MHz  
to 100MHz is approximately 1.0ns. To account for this,  
modify the transfer function, which now comes out to be:  
(
)
tGR + 2 2RC ) TD  
(4)  
with TD = (1/360) × (dφ/df) = delay of the op amp itself. The  
values of resistors RF and RG should be equal and low to  
avoid parasitic effects. If the all-pass filter is designed for  
very low delay times, include parasitic board capacitances  
to calculate the correct delay time. Simulating this  
application using the PSPICE model of the OPA2690 will  
allow this design to be tuned to the desired performance.  
DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVER/DRIVER  
A very versatile application for a dual operational amplifier  
is the differential amplifier configuration detailed in  
Figure 8. With both amplifiers of the OPA2690 connected  
for noninverting operation, the circuit provides a high input  
impedance whereas the gain can easily be set by just one  
resistor, RG. When operated in low gains, the output swing  
may be limited as a result of the common-mode input  
swing limits of the amplifier itself. An interesting  
modification of this circuit is to place a capacitor in series  
with the RG. Now the DC gain for each side is reduced to  
+1, whereas the AC gain still follows the standard transfer  
function of G = 1 + 2RF/RG. This might be advantageous  
for applications processing only a frequency band that  
excludes DC or very low frequencies. An input DC voltage  
resulting from input bias currents is not amplified by the AC  
gain and can be kept low. This circuit can be used as a  
differential line receiver, driver, or as an interface to a  
differential input ADC.  
See the Disable Operation section for the turn-on and  
turn-off switching glitches using a 0V input for a single  
channel is typically less than 50mV. Where two outputs  
are switched (see Figure 6), the output line is always under  
the control of one amplifier or the other due to the  
make-before-break disable timing. In this case, the  
switching glitches for two 0V inputs drops to < 20mV.  
HIGH-SPEED DELAY CIRCUIT  
The OPA2690 makes an ideal amplifier for a variety of  
active filter designs. Shown in Figure 7 is a circuit that uses  
the two amplifiers within the dual OPA2690 to design a  
2-stage analog delay circuit. For simplicity, the circuit uses  
a dual-supply ( 5V) operation, but it can also be modified  
to operate on a signal supply. The input to the first filter  
stage is driven by the OPA692 wideband buffer amplifier  
to isolate the signal input from the filter network.  
Each of the two filter stages is a 1st-order filter with a  
voltage gain of +1. The delay time through one filter is  
given by Equation 3.  
t
GR0 + 2RC  
(3)  
C
VIN  
OPA692  
C
1/2  
OPA2690  
1/2  
R
VOUT  
OPA2690  
R
RG  
RF  
402  
RG  
RF  
402  
402  
402  
Figure 7. 2-Stage, All-Pass Network  
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SINGLE-SUPPLY MFB DIFFERENTIAL  
ACTIVE FILTER: 10MHz BUTTERWORTH  
CONFIGURATION  
50  
VI  
RO  
1/2  
O PA2690  
The active filter circuit shown in Figure 9 can be easily  
implemented using the OPA2690. In this configuration,  
each amplifier of the OPA2690 operates as an integrator.  
For this reason, this type of application is also called  
infinite gain filter implementation. A Butterworth filter can  
be implemented using the following component ratios:  
RF  
402  
2RF  
RG  
VDIFF = 1 +  
VI (VI)  
RF  
RG  
402  
1
(
)
cutoff frequency  
fO +  
2   p   R   C  
RO  
1/2  
R1 + R2 + 0.65   R  
R3 + 0.375   R  
C1 + C  
50  
O PA2690  
VI  
C2 + 2   C  
Figure 8. High-Speed Differential Receiver  
+12V  
6k  
50  
VCM  
1/2  
OPA2690  
1000pF  
6k  
C1A  
R3A  
R1A  
100pF  
60  
102  
R2A  
102  
C2  
200pF  
R2B  
VIN  
VOUT  
102  
C1B  
R1B  
R3B  
100pF  
102  
60  
1/2  
OPA2690  
50  
VCM  
Figure 9. Single-Supply, MFB Active Filter, 10MHz LP Butterworth  
17  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
The frequency response for a 10MHz Butterworth filter is  
shown in Figure 10. One advantage for using this type of  
filter is the independent setting of WO and Q. Q can be  
easily adjusted by changing the R3A, B resistors without  
affecting WO.  
9
6
3
0
3
6
9
CF = 8.6pF  
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
12  
0.1  
1
10  
Frequency (MHz)  
100  
500  
Figure 11. Single-Supply Differential ADC Driver  
For example, CF = 8.6pF in parallel with RF = 402will  
control the −3dB frequency to 18MHz.  
0.1  
1
10  
20  
Frequency (MHz)  
Figure 10. Multiple Feedback Filter Frequency  
Response  
DESIGN-IN TOOLS  
DEMONSTRATION BOARDS  
SINGLE-SUPPLY DIFFERENTIAL ADC  
DRIVER  
Several PC boards are available to assist in the initial  
evaluation of circuit performance using the OPA2690 in its  
two package styles. Both of these are available, free, as  
unpopulated PC boards delivered with descriptive  
documentation. The summary information for each board  
is shown below:  
The single-supply differential ADC driver shown on the  
front page is ideal for driving high-frequency ADCs. As  
shown in the plot on the front page, Harmonic Distortion vs  
Frequency for the Single-Supply Differential ADC Driver,  
the 2nd-harmonic reacts as expected and drops to a  
−95dBc at 1MHz and −87dBc at 5MHz—a significant  
improvement in going to differential from single-ended.  
LITERATURE  
REQUEST  
NUMBER  
BOARD PART  
NUMBER  
PRODUCT  
PACKAGE  
The circuit shown on the front page has a 195MHz, −3dB  
bandwidth that can be easily bandlimited by using a  
capacitor in parallel with the feedback resistors. Refer to  
Figure 11 for more details. The −3dB frequency is given by  
Equation 5.  
OPA2690ID  
OPA2690IDBV  
SO-8  
SO-14  
DEM-OPA268xU  
DEM-OPA268xN  
SBOU003  
SBOU002  
Consult the Texas Instruments web site (www.ti.com) to  
request either of these boards.  
1
f*3dB  
+
2pRFCF  
(5)  
18  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
the Noise Gain, or NG) will predict the closed-loop  
bandwidth. In practice, this only holds true when the phase  
margin approaches 90°, as it does in high gain  
configurations. At low gains (increased feedback factors),  
most amplifiers will exhibit a more complex response with  
lower phase margin. The OPA2690 is compensated to  
give a slightly peaked response in a noninverting gain of  
2 (see Figure 1). This results in a typical gain of +2  
bandwidth of 220MHz, far exceeding that predicted by  
dividing the 300MHz GBP by 2. Increasing the gain will  
cause the phase margin to approach 90° and the  
bandwidth to more closely approach the predicted value of  
(GBP/NG). At a gain of +10, the 30MHz bandwidth shown  
in the Electrical Characteristics agrees with that predicted  
using the simple formula and the typical GBP of 300MHz.  
MACROMODELS  
Computer simulation of circuit performance using SPICE  
is often useful when analyzing the performance of analog  
circuits and systems. This is particularly true for video and  
RF amplifier circuits where parasitic capacitance and  
inductance can have a major effect on circuit performance.  
A SPICE model for the OPA2690 (use two OPA690 SPICE  
models) is available through the Texas Instruments web  
page (http://www.ti.com). These models do a good job of  
predicting small-signal AC and transient performance  
under a wide variety of operating conditions. They do not  
do as well in predicting the harmonic distortion or dG/dP  
characteristics. These models do not attempt to  
distinguish between the package types in their  
small-signal AC performance.  
The frequency response in a gain of +2 may be modified  
to achieve exceptional flatness simply by increasing the  
noise gain to 2.5. One way to do this, without affecting the  
+2 signal gain, is to add an 804resistor across the two  
inputs in the circuit of Figure 1. A similar technique may be  
used to reduce peaking in unity-gain (voltage follower)  
applications. For example, by using a 402feedback  
resistor along with a 402resistor across the two op amp  
inputs, the voltage follower response will be similar to the  
gain of +2 response of Figure 2. Reducing the value of the  
resistor across the op amp inputs will further limit the  
frequency response due to increased noise gain.  
OPERATING SUGGESTIONS  
OPTIMIZING RESISTOR VALUES  
As the OPA2690 is a unity-gain stable, voltage-feedback  
op amp, a wide range of resistor values may be used for  
the feedback and gain setting resistors. The primary limits  
on these values are set by dynamic range (noise and  
distortion) and parasitic capacitance considerations. For a  
noninverting unity-gain follower application, the feedback  
connection should be made with a 25resistor, not a  
direct short. This will isolate the inverting input  
capacitance from the output pin and improve the  
frequency response flatness. Usually, the feedback  
resistor value should be between 200and 1.5k. Below  
200, the feedback network will present additional output  
loading which can degrade the harmonic distortion  
performance of the OPA2690. Above 1.5k, the typical  
parasitic capacitance (approximately 0.2pF) across the  
feedback resistor can cause unintentional band-limiting in  
the amplifier response.  
The OPA2690 exhibits minimal bandwidth reduction going  
to single-supply (+5V) operation as compared with 5V.  
This is because the internal bias control circuitry retains  
nearly constant quiescent current as the total supply  
voltage between the supply pins is changed.  
INVERTING AMPLIFIER OPERATION  
Since the OPA2690 is a general-purpose, wideband  
voltage-feedback op amp, all of the familiar op amp  
application circuits are available to the designer. Inverting  
operation is one of the more common requirements and  
offers several performance benefits. See Figure 12 for a  
typical inverting configuration where the I/O impedances  
and signal gain from Figure 1 are retained in an inverting  
circuit configuration.  
A good rule of thumb is to target the parallel combination  
of RF and RG (see Figure 1) to be less than approximately  
300. The combined impedance RF RG interacts with  
the inverting input capacitance, placing an additional pole  
in the feedback network and thus, a zero in the forward  
response. Assuming a 2pF total parasitic on the inverting  
node, holding RF RG < 300will keep this pole above  
250MHz. By itself, this constraint implies that the feedback  
resistor RF can increase to several kat high gains. This  
is acceptable as long as the pole formed by RF and any  
parasitic capacitance appearing in parallel is kept out of  
the frequency range of interest.  
In the inverting configuration, three key design  
considerations must be noted. The first is that the gain  
resistor (RG) becomes part of the signal channel input  
impedance. If input impedance matching is desired (which  
is beneficial whenever the signal is coupled through a  
cable, twisted-pair, long PC board trace, or other  
transmission line conductor), RG may be set equal to the  
required termination value and RF adjusted to give the  
desired gain. This is the simplest approach and results in  
optimum bandwidth and noise performance. However, at  
low inverting gains, the resultant feedback resistor value  
can present a significant load to the amplifier output. For  
an inverting gain of −2, setting RG to 50for input  
matching eliminates the need for RM but requires a 100Ω  
BANDWIDTH vs GAIN: NONINVERTING  
OPERATION  
Voltage-feedback op amps exhibit decreasing closed-loop  
bandwidth as the signal gain is increased. In theory, this  
relationship is described by the Gain Bandwidth Product  
(GBP) shown in the Electrical Characteristics. Ideally,  
dividing GBP by the noninverting signal gain (also called  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
feedback resistor. This has the interesting advantage that  
the noise gain becomes equal to 2 for a 50source  
impedance—the same as the noninverting circuits  
considered in the previous section. The amplifier output,  
however, will now see the 100feedback resistor in  
parallel with the external load. In general, the feedback  
resistor should be limited to the 200to 1.5krange. In  
this case, it is preferable to increase both the RF and RG  
values (see Figure 8), and then achieve the input matching  
impedance with a third resistor (RM) to ground. The total  
input impedance becomes the parallel combination of RG  
and RM.  
Combining this in parallel with the feedback resistor gives  
the RB = 146used in this example. To reduce the  
additional high-frequency noise introduced by this resistor,  
it is sometimes bypassed with a capacitor. As long as  
RB < 350, the capacitor is not required because the total  
noise contribution of all other terms will be less than that  
of the op amp input noise voltage. As a minimum, the  
OPA2690 requires an RB value of 50to damp out  
parasitic-induced peaking—a direct short to ground on the  
noninverting input runs the risk of a very high-frequency  
instability in the input stage.  
OUTPUT CURRENT AND VOLTAGE  
The OPA2690 provides exceptional output voltage and  
current capabilities in a low-cost monolithic op amp. Under  
no-load conditions at +25°C, the output voltage typically  
swings closer than 1V to either supply rail; the specified  
swing limit is within 1.2V of either rail. Into a 15load (the  
minimum tested load), it will deliver more than 160mA.  
+5V  
+
µ
µ
6.8 F  
0.1 F  
µ
0.1 F  
The specifications described previously, though familiar in  
the industry, consider voltage and current limits separately.  
In many applications, it is the voltage × current, or V-I  
product, which is more relevant to circuit operation. Refer  
to the Output Voltage and Current Limitations plot in the  
Typical Characteristics. The X- and Y-axes of this graph  
show the zero-voltage output current limit and the  
zero-current output voltage limit, respectively. The four  
quadrants give a more detailed view of the OPA2690  
output drive capabilities, noting that the graph is bounded  
by a Safe Operating Area of 1W maximum internal power  
dissipation for each channel separately. Superimposing  
resistor load lines onto the plot shows that the OPA2690  
can drive 2.5V into 25or 3.5V into 50without  
exceeding the output capabilities or the 1W dissipation  
limit. A 100load line (the standard test circuit load)  
shows the full 3.9V output swing capability (see the  
Electrical Characteristics).  
RO  
50  
VO  
1/2  
O PA 2690  
RB  
146  
50 Load  
VO  
=
2
50  
VI  
RG  
200  
RF  
402  
Source  
VI  
RM  
67  
µ
µ
6.8 F  
0.1 F  
+
5V  
Figure 12. Gain of −2 Example Circuit  
The second major consideration, touched on in the  
previous paragraph, is that the signal source impedance  
becomes part of the noise gain equation and influences  
the bandwidth. For the example in Figure 12, the RM value  
combines in parallel with the external 50source  
impedance, yielding an effective driving impedance of  
50Ω 67= 28.6. This impedance is added in series  
with RG for calculating the noise gain (NG). The resultant  
NG is 2.8 for Figure 12, as opposed to only 2 if RM could  
be eliminated as discussed above. The bandwidth will  
therefore be slightly lower for the gain of −2 circuit of  
Figure 12 than for the gain of +2 circuit of Figure 1.  
The minimum specified output voltage and current  
specifications over temperature are set by worst-case  
simulations at the cold temperature extreme. Only at cold  
startup will the output current and voltage decrease to the  
numbers shown in the Electrical Characteristic tables. As  
the output transistors deliver power, their junction  
temperatures increase, decreasing their VBEs (increasing  
the available output voltage swing) and increasing their  
current gains (increasing the available output current). In  
steady-state operation, the available output voltage and  
current is always greater than that shown in the  
over-temperature specifications because the output stage  
junction temperatures will be higher than the minimum  
specified operating ambient.  
The third important consideration in inverting amplifier  
design is setting the bias current cancellation resistor on  
the noninverting input (RB). If this resistor is set equal to the  
total DC resistance looking out of the inverting node, the  
output DC error, due to the input bias currents, will be  
reduced to (Input Offset Current) × RF. If the 50source  
impedance is DC-coupled in Figure 10, the total  
resistance to ground on the inverting input will be 228.  
To protect the output stage from accidental shorts to  
ground and the power supplies, output short-circuit  
protection is included in the OPA2690. The circuit acts to  
limit the maximum source or sink current to approximately  
250mA.  
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DRIVING CAPACITIVE LOADS  
+5V  
One of the most demanding and yet very common load  
conditions for an op amp is capacitive loading. Often, the  
capacitive load is the input of an ADC—including  
additional external capacitance which may be  
recommended to improve ADC linearity. A high-speed,  
high open-loop gain amplifier like the OPA2690 can be  
very susceptible to decreased stability and closed-loop  
response peaking when a capacitive load is placed directly  
on the output pin. When the open-loop output resistance  
of the amplifier is considered, this capacitive load  
introduces an additional pole in the signal path that can  
decrease the phase margin. Several external solutions to  
this problem have been suggested. When the primary  
considerations are frequency response flatness, pulse  
response fidelity, and/or distortion, the simplest and most  
effective solution is to isolate the capacitive load from the  
feedback loop by inserting a series-isolation resistor  
between the amplifier output and the capacitive load. This  
does not eliminate the pole from the loop response, but  
rather shifts it and adds a zero at a higher frequency. The  
additional zero acts to cancel the phase lag from the  
capacitive load pole, thus increasing the phase margin and  
improving stability.  
50  
175  
RNG  
Power−supply decoupling  
not shown.  
R
50  
1/2  
VO  
OPA2690  
CLOAD  
402  
402  
5V  
Figure 13. Capacitive Load Driving with Noise  
Gain Tuning  
This gain of +2 circuit includes a noise gain tuning resistor  
across the two inputs to increase the noise gain,  
increasing the unloaded phase margin for the op amp.  
Although this technique will reduce the required RS  
resistor for a given capacitive load, it does increase the  
noise at the output. It also will decrease the loop gain,  
slightly decreasing the distortion performance. If, however,  
the dominant distortion mechanism arises from a high RS  
value, significant dynamic range improvement can be  
achieved using this technique. Figure 14 shows the  
required RS versus CLOAD parametric on noise gain using  
this technique. This is the circuit of Figure 13 with RNG  
adjusted to increase the noise gain (increasing the phase  
margin) then sweeping CLOAD and finding the required RS  
to get a flat frequency response. This plot also gives the  
required RS versus CLOAD for the OPA2690 operated at  
The Typical Characteristics show the recommended RS  
versus capacitive load and the resulting frequency  
response at the load. Parasitic capacitive loads greater  
than 2pF can begin to degrade the performance of the  
OPA2690. Long PC board traces, unmatched cables, and  
connections to multiple devices can easily exceed this  
value. Always consider this effect carefully, and add the  
recommended series resistor as close as possible to the  
OPA2690 output pin (see the Board Layout Guidelines  
section).  
higher signal gains without RNG  
.
100  
90  
The criterion for setting this RS resistor is a maximum  
bandwidth, flat frequency response at the load. For the  
OPA2690 operating in a gain of +2, the frequency  
response at the output pin is already slightly peaked  
without the capacitive load requiring relatively high values  
of RS to flatten the response at the load. Increasing the  
noise gain will reduce the peaking as described previously.  
The circuit of Figure 13 demonstrates this technique,  
allowing lower values of RS to be used for a given  
capacitive load.  
80  
70  
NG = 2  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
NG = 3  
NG = 4  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Capacitive Load (pF)  
Figure 14. Required R vs Noise Gain  
S
21  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
DISTORTION PERFORMANCE  
ENI  
The OPA2690 provides good distortion performance into  
a 100load on 5V supplies. Relative to alternative  
solutions, it provides exceptional performance into lighter  
loads and/or operating on a single +5V supply. Generally,  
until the fundamental signal reaches very high frequency  
or power levels, the 2nd-harmonic dominates the  
distortion with a negligible 3rd-harmonic component.  
Focusing then on the 2nd-harmonic, increasing the load  
impedance improves distortion directly. Remember that  
the total load includes the feedback network; in the  
noninverting configuration (see Figure 1), this is sum of  
RF + RG, while in the inverting configuration it is just RF.  
Also, providing an additional supply-decoupling capacitor  
(0.1µF) between the supply pins (for bipolar operation)  
improves the 2nd-order distortion slightly (3dB to 6dB).  
Operating differentially also lowers 2nd-harmonic  
distortion terms (see the plot on the front page).  
1/2  
OPA2690  
EO  
RS  
IBN  
ERS  
RF  
4kTRS  
4kTRF  
IBI  
RG  
4kT  
RG  
4kT = 1.6E 20J  
_
at 290 K  
Figure 15. Op Amp Noise Analysis Model  
The total output spot noise voltage can be computed as the  
square root of the sum of all squared output noise voltage  
contributors. Equation 6 shows the general form for the  
output noise voltage using the terms shown in Figure 15.  
In most op amps, increasing the output voltage swing  
increases harmonic distortion directly. The new output  
stage used in the OPA2690 actually holds the difference  
between fundamental power and the 2nd- and  
3rd-harmonic powers relatively constant with increasing  
output power until very large output swings are required  
( > 4VPP). This also shows up in the 2-tone, 3rd-order  
intermodulation spurious (IM3) response curves. The  
3rd-order spurious levels are extremely low at low output  
power levels. The output stage continues to hold them low  
even as the fundamental power reaches very high levels.  
As the Typical Characteristics show, the spurious  
intermodulation powers do not increase as predicted by a  
traditional intercept model. As the fundamental power  
level increases, the dynamic range does not decrease  
significantly. For 2 tones centered at 20MHz, with  
10dBm/tone into a matched 50load (i.e., 2VPP for each  
tone at the load, which requires 8VPP for the overall 2-tone  
envelope at the output pin), the Typical Characteristics  
show 46dBc difference between the test tone powers and  
the 3rd-order intermodulation spurious powers. This  
exceptional performance improves further when operating  
at lower frequencies or powers.  
) ǒI SǓ2  
) ǒI FǓ2  
2
2
ǒE  
) 4kTR ǓNG  
E
+
Ǹ
R
R
) 4kTR NG  
NI  
BN  
BI  
F
O
S
(6)  
Dividing this expression by the noise gain  
(NG = (1 + RF/RG)) will give the equivalent input-referred  
spot noise voltage at the noninverting input, as shown in  
Equation 7.  
2
IBIRF  
) ǒ Ǔ )  
NG  
4kTRF  
NG  
2
ǒ
SǓ2  
) 4kTRS  
+ Ǹ  
EN  
ENI ) IBN  
R
(7)  
Evaluating these two equations for the OPA2690 circuit  
and component values (see Figure 1) gives a total output  
spot noise voltage of 12.3nV/Hz and a total equivalent  
input spot noise voltage of 6.1nV/Hz. This is including the  
noise added by the bias current cancellation resistor  
(175) on the noninverting input. This total input-referred  
spot noise voltage is only slightly higher than the  
5.5nV/Hz specification for the op amp voltage noise  
alone. This will be the case as long as the impedances  
appearing at each op amp input are limited to the  
previously recommend maximum value of 300. Keeping  
both (RF RG) and the noninverting input source  
impedance less than 300will satisfy both noise and  
frequency response flatness considerations. As the  
resistor-induced noise is relatively negligible, additional  
capacitive decoupling across the bias current cancellation  
resistor (RB) for the inverting op amp configuration of  
Figure 12 is not required.  
NOISE PERFORMANCE  
High slew rate, unity-gain stable, voltage-feedback op  
amps usually achieve their slew rate at the expense of a  
higher input noise voltage. The 5.5nV/Hz input voltage  
noise for the OPA2690 is, however, much lower than  
comparable amplifiers. The input-referred voltage noise,  
and the two input-referred current noise terms, combine to  
give low output noise under a wide variety of operating  
conditions. Figure 15 shows the op amp noise analysis  
model with all the noise terms included. In this model, all  
noise terms are taken to be noise voltage or current density  
terms in either nV/Hz or pA/Hz.  
22  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
+5V  
DC ACCURACY AND OFFSET CONTROL  
The balanced input stage of a wideband voltage-feedback  
op amp allows good output DC accuracy in a wide variety  
of applications. The power-supply current trim for the  
OPA2690 gives even tighter control than comparable  
amplifiers. Although the high-speed input stage does  
require relatively high input bias current (typically 5µA out  
of each input terminal), the close matching between them  
may be used to reduce the output DC error caused by this  
current. The total output offset voltage may be  
considerably reduced by matching the DC source  
resistances appearing at the two inputs. This reduces the  
output DC error due to the input bias currents to the offset  
current times the feedback resistor. Evaluating the  
configuration of Figure 1, and using worst-case +25°C  
input offset voltage and current specifications, gives a  
worst-case output offset voltage equal to:  
Power−supply  
decoupling not shown.  
1/2  
VO  
OPA2690  
µ
328  
0.1 F  
5V  
RF  
RG  
500  
+5V  
1k  
VI  
5k  
5k  
200mV Output Adjustment  
20k  
10k  
µ
0.1 F  
VO  
VI  
RF  
2
=
=
RG  
(NG × VOS(MAX)  
)
(RF × IOS(MAX))  
5V  
= (2 × 4.5mV) (402Ω × 1µA)  
= 9.4mV − (NG = noninverting signal gain)  
Figure 16. DC-Coupled, Inverting Gain of −2, with  
Offset Adjustment  
A fine-scale output offset null, or DC operating point  
adjustment, is often required. Numerous techniques are  
available for introducing DC offset control into an op amp  
circuit. Most of these techniques eventually reduce to  
adding a DC current through the feedback resistor. In  
selecting an offset trim method, one key consideration is  
the impact on the desired signal path frequency response.  
If the signal path is intended to be noninverting, the offset  
control is best applied as an inverting summing signal to  
avoid interaction with the signal source. If the signal path  
is intended to be inverting, applying the offset control to the  
noninverting input may be considered. However, the DC  
offset voltage on the summing junction will set up a DC  
current back into the source that must be considered.  
Applying an offset adjustment to the inverting op amp input  
can change the noise gain and frequency response  
flatness. For a DC-coupled inverting amplifier, Figure 16  
shows one example of an offset adjustment technique that  
has minimal impact on the signal frequency response. In  
this case, the DC offsetting current is brought into the  
inverting input node through resistor values that are much  
larger than the signal path resistors. This ensures that the  
adjustment circuit has minimal effect on the loop gain and  
hence, the frequency response.  
DISABLE OPERATION (SO-14 Package Only)  
The OPA2690I-14D provides an optional disable feature  
that can be used either to reduce system power or to  
implement a simple channel multiplexing operation. If the  
DIS control pin is left unconnected, the OPA2690I-14D will  
operate normally. To disable, the control pin must be  
asserted LOW. Figure 17 shows a simplified internal  
circuit for the disable control feature.  
+VS  
15k  
Q1  
110k  
25k  
IS  
Control  
VDIS  
VS  
Figure 17. Simplified Disable Control Circuit  
23  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
In normal operation, base current to Q1 is provided  
through the 110kresistor, while the emitter current  
through the 15kresistor sets up a voltage drop that is  
inadequate to turn on the two diodes in Q1’s emitter. As  
THERMAL ANALYSIS  
Due to the high output power capability of the OPA2690,  
heatsinking or forced airflow may be required under  
extreme operating conditions. Maximum desired junction  
temperature will set the maximum allowed internal power  
dissipation as described below. In no case should the  
maximum junction temperature be allowed to exceed  
150°C.  
V
DIS is pulled LOW, additional current is pulled through the  
15kresistor, eventually turning on those two diodes  
(100µA). At this point, any further current pulled out of  
V
DIS goes through those diodes holding the emitter-base  
voltage of Q1 at approximately 0V. This shuts off the  
collector current out of Q1, turning the amplifier off. The  
supply current in the disable mode are only those required  
to operate the circuit of Figure 17. Additional circuitry  
ensures that turn-on time occurs faster than turn-off time  
(make-before-break).  
Operating junction temperature (TJ) is given by  
TA + PD × qJA. The total internal power dissipation (PD) is  
the sum of quiescent power (PDQ) and additional power  
dissipated in the output stage (PDL) to deliver load power.  
Quiescent power is simply the specified no-load supply  
current times the total supply voltage across the part. PDL  
depends on the required output signal and load but, for a  
grounded resistive load, be at a maximum when the output  
is fixed at a voltage equal to 1/2 of either supply voltage (for  
equal bipolar supplies). Under this condition,  
PDL = VS2/(4 × RL), where RL includes feedback  
network loading.  
When disabled, the output and input nodes go to a  
high-impedance state. If the OPA2690 is operating at a  
gain of +1, this will show a very high impedance at the  
output and exceptional signal isolation. If operating at a  
gain greater than +1, the total feedback network resistance  
(RF + RG) will appear as the impedance looking back into  
the output, but the circuit will still show very high forward  
and reverse isolation. If configured as an inverting  
amplifier, the input and output will be connected through  
the feedback network resistance (RF + RG) and the  
isolation will be very poor as a result.  
Note that it is the power in the output stage and not into the  
load that determines internal power dissipation.  
As a worst-case example, compute the maximum TJ using  
an OPA2690ID (SO-8 package) in the circuit of Figure 1  
operating at the maximum specified ambient temperature  
of +85°C and with both outputs driving a grounded 20Ω  
load to +2.5V.  
One key parameter in disable operation is the output glitch  
when switching in and out of the disabled mode. Figure 18  
shows these glitches for the circuit of Figure 1 with the  
input signal at 0V. The glitch waveform at the output pin is  
plotted along with the DIS pin voltage.  
2
P
= 10V × 12.6mA + 2 [5 /(4 × (20|| 804))] = 766mW  
D
Maximum TJ = +85°C + (0.766W × 125°C/W) = 180°C.  
The transition edge rate (dv/dt) of the DIS control line will  
influence this glitch. For the plot of Figure 18, the edge rate  
was reduced until no further reduction in glitch amplitude  
was observed. This approximately 1V/ns maximum slew  
rate may be achieved by adding a simple RC filter into the  
DIS pin from a higher speed logic line. If extremely fast  
transition logic is used, a 2kseries resistor between the  
logic gate and the DIS input pin provides adequate  
bandlimiting using just the parasitic input capacitance on  
the DIS pin while still ensuring adequate logic level swing.  
This absolute worst-case condition exceeds the specified  
maximum junction temperature. Actual PDL is normally  
less than that considered here. Carefully consider  
maximum TJ in your application.  
BOARD LAYOUT GUIDELINES  
Achieving optimum performance with a high-frequency  
amplifier like the OPA2690 requires careful attention to  
board layout parasitics and external component types.  
Recommendations that will optimize performance include:  
a) Minimize parasitic capacitance to any AC ground for  
all of the signal I/O pins. Parasitic capacitance on the  
output and inverting input pins can cause instability: on the  
noninverting input, it can react with the source impedance  
to cause unintentional bandlimiting. To reduce unwanted  
capacitance, a window around the signal I/O pins should  
be opened in all of the ground and power planes around  
those pins. Otherwise, ground and power planes should  
be unbroken elsewhere on the board.  
6
4
VDIS  
2
0
30  
Output Voltage  
20  
VO = 0  
10  
0
10  
20  
30  
b) Minimize the distance (< 0.25”) from the power-supply  
pins to high-frequency 0.1µF decoupling capacitors. At the  
device pins, the ground and power-plane layout should not  
be in close proximity to the signal I/O pins. Avoid narrow  
power and ground traces to minimize inductance between  
Time (20ns/div)  
Figure 18. Disable/Enable Glitch  
24  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
the pins and the decoupling capacitors. The power-supply  
connections should always be decoupled with these  
capacitors. An optional supply decoupling capacitor  
(0.1µF) across the two power supplies (for bipolar  
operation) will improve 2nd-harmonic distortion  
performance. Larger (2.2µF to 6.8µF) decoupling  
capacitors, effective at lower frequencies, should also be  
used on the main supply pins. These may be placed  
somewhat farther from the device and may be shared  
among several devices in the same area of the PC board.  
should be used, preferably with ground and power planes  
opened up around them. Estimate the total capacitive load  
and set RS from the plot of Recommended RS vs  
Capacitive Load. Low parasitic capacitive loads (< 3pF)  
may not need an RS because the OPA2690 is nominally  
compensated to operate with a 2pF parasitic load. Higher  
parasitic capacitive loads without an RS are allowed as the  
signal gain increases (increasing the unloaded phase  
margin, see Figure 14). If a long trace is required, and the  
6dB signal loss intrinsic to a doubly-terminated transmis-  
sion line is acceptable, implement a matched impedance  
transmission line using microstrip or stripline techniques  
(consult an ECL design handbook for microstrip and  
stripline layout techniques). A 50environment is  
normally not necessary on board, and in fact, a higher  
impedance environment will improve distortion as shown  
in the distortion versus load plots. With a characteristic  
board trace impedance defined (based on board material  
and trace dimensions), a matching series resistor into the  
trace from the output of the OPA2690 is used as well as a  
terminating shunt resistor at the input of the destination  
device. Remember also that the terminating impedance  
will be the parallel combination of the shunt resistor and  
the input impedance of the destination device; this total  
effective impedance should be set to match the trace  
impedance. The high output voltage and current capability  
of the OPA2690 allows multiple destination devices to be  
handled as separate transmission lines, each with their  
own series and shunt terminations. If the 6dB attenuation  
of a doubly-terminated transmission line is unacceptable,  
a long trace can be series-terminated at the source end  
only. Treat the trace as a capacitive load in this case and  
set the series resistor value as shown in the plot of  
Recommended RS vs Capacitive Load. This will not  
preserve signal integrity as well as a doubly-terminated  
line. If the input impedance of the destination device is low,  
there will be some signal attenuation due to the voltage  
divider formed by the series output into the terminating  
impedance.  
c) Careful selection and placement of external  
components will preserve the high-frequency perfor-  
mance of the OPA2690. Resistors should be a very low  
reactance type. Surface-mount resistors work best and  
allow a tighter overall layout. Metal film or carbon  
composition axially-leaded resistors can also provide  
good high-frequency performance. Again, keep their leads  
and PC board traces as short as possible. Never use  
wirewound type resistors in a high-frequency application.  
Since the output pin and inverting input pin are the most  
sensitive to parasitic capacitance, always position the  
feedback and series output resistor, if any, as close as  
possible to the output pin. Other network components,  
such as noninverting input termination resistors, should  
also be placed close to the package. Even with a low  
parasitic capacitance shunting the external resistors,  
excessively high resistor values can create significant time  
constants that can degrade performance. Good axial  
metal film or surface-mount resistors have approximately  
0.2pF in shunt with the resistor. For resistor values >  
1.5k, this parasitic capacitance can add a pole and/or  
zero below 500MHz that can effect circuit operation. Keep  
resistor values as low as possible consistent with load  
driving considerations. The 402feedback used in the  
Electrical Characteristics is a good starting point for  
design. Note that a 25feedback resistor, rather than a  
direct short, is suggested for the unity-gain follower  
application. This effectively isolates the inverting input  
capacitance from the output pin that would otherwise  
cause an additional peaking in the gain of +1 frequency  
response.  
e) Socketing a high-speed part like the OPA2690 is not  
recommended. The additional lead length and pin-to-pin  
capacitance introduced by the socket can create an  
extremely troublesome parasitic network which can make  
it almost impossible to achieve a smooth, stable frequency  
response. Best results are obtained by soldering the  
OPA2690 onto the board.  
d) Connections to other wideband devices on the board  
may be made with short, direct traces or through onboard  
transmission lines. For short connections, consider the  
trace and the input to the next device as a lumped  
capacitive load. Relatively wide traces (50mils to 100mils)  
25  
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SBOS238D − JUNE 2002 − REVISED DECEMBER 2004  
These diodes provide moderate protection to input  
overdrive voltages above the supplies as well. The  
protection diodes can typically support 30mA continuous  
current. Where higher currents are possible (e.g., in  
systems with 15V supply parts driving into the OPA2690),  
current-limiting series resistors should be added into the  
two inputs. Keep these resistor values as low as possible  
since high values degrade both noise performance and  
frequency response.  
INPUT AND ESD PROTECTION  
The OPA2690 is built using  
a very high-speed  
complementary bipolar process. The internal junction  
breakdown voltages are relatively low for these very small  
geometry devices. These breakdowns are reflected in the  
Absolute Maximum Ratings table. All device pins are  
protected with internal ESD protection diodes to the power  
supplies, as shown in Figure 19.  
+VCC  
External  
Pin  
Internal  
Circuitry  
VCC  
Figure 19. Internal ESD Protection  
26  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
4-Mar-2005  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status (1)  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
SOIC  
SOIC  
SOIC  
SOIC  
Drawing  
OPA2690I-14D  
OPA2690I-14DR  
OPA2690ID  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
D
D
D
D
14  
14  
8
58  
None  
None  
None  
None  
CU NIPDAU Level-3-235C-168 HR  
CU NIPDAU Level-3-235C-168 HR  
CU NIPDAU Level-3-235C-168 HR  
CU NIPDAU Level-3-235C-168 HR  
2500  
100  
OPA2690IDR  
8
2500  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan - May not be currently available - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional  
product content details.  
None: Not yet available Lead (Pb-Free).  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean "Pb-Free" and in addition, uses package materials that do not contain halogens,  
including bromine (Br) or antimony (Sb) above 0.1% of total product weight.  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDECindustry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is  
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incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited  
information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI  
to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,  
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue  
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OPA2691ID

Dual Wideband, Current-Feedback OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER With Disable
TI

OPA2691IDR

具有禁用功能的双路宽带电流反馈运算放大器 | D | 8 | -40 to 85
TI

OPA2694

Wideband, Low-Power, Current Feedback Operational Amplifier
BB