ICS9148F-11 [ICSI]

Frequency Generator & Integrated Buffers for PENTIUMTM; 频率发生器和集成缓冲器对PENTIUMTM
ICS9148F-11
型号: ICS9148F-11
厂家: INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC
描述:

Frequency Generator & Integrated Buffers for PENTIUMTM
频率发生器和集成缓冲器对PENTIUMTM

文件: 总14页 (文件大小:582K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
ICS9148-11  
Frequency Generator & Integrated Buffers for PENTIUMTM  
General Description  
Features  
•
Generates four processor, six bus, one 14.31818MHz and 12  
TheICS9148-11generatesallclocksrequiredforhighspeedRISC  
or CISC microprocessor systems such as Intel PentiumPro. An  
output enable pin is provided for testability. MODE allows power  
management functions: CPU_STOP#, PCI_STOP# &  
PWR_DWN#.  
SDRAMclocks.  
•
Synchronous clocks skew matched to 250ps window on  
CPU, SDRAM and 500ps window on BUS clocks.  
•
•
•
•
CPUCLKs to BUS clocks skew 1-4 ns (CPU early)  
Test clock mode eases system design  
Customconfigurationsavailable  
VDD(1:3) - 3.3V ±10%  
(inputs5Vtolerantw/seriesR)  
HighdriveBCLKoutputstypicallyprovidegreaterthan1V/nsslew  
rateinto30pFloads.PCLKoutputstypicallyprovidebetterthan1V/  
nsslewrateinto20pFloadswhilemaintaining  
The REF clock outputs typically provide better than 0.5V/ns slew  
rates.  
50±  
5% duty cycle.  
•
•
•
•
VDDL(1:2) - 2.5V or 3.3V ±5%  
PCserialconfigurationinterface  
PowerManagementControlInputpins  
48-pin SSOP package  
Block Diagram  
Pin Configuration  
48-Pin SSOP  
Functionality  
CPUCLK,  
SDRAM  
(MHz)  
X1, REF  
(MHz)  
PCICLK  
(MHz)  
OE  
0
1
High-Z  
66.6  
High-Z  
14.318  
High-Z  
33.3  
Pentium is a trademark of Intel Corporation  
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation  
9148-11 RevB12/09/97P  
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the device data identified in this  
publication without further notice. ICS advises its customers to obtain the latest  
version of all device data to verify that any information being relied upon by the  
customer is current and accurate.  
ICS9148-11  
Pin Descriptions  
PIN NUMBER  
PIN NAME  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
2
REF0  
GND  
OUT 14.318 MHz reference clock outputs.  
PWR Ground.  
3, 9, 16, 22, 27,  
33, 39, 45  
XTAL_IN 14.318MHz Crystal input, has internal 33pF load cap and feed  
back resistor from X2  
4
X1  
IN  
XTAL_OUT Crystal output, has internal load cap 33pF  
5
25  
7
X2  
MODE  
PCLK_F  
OUT  
IN  
Mode select pin for enabling power management features.  
OUT Free running BUS clock during PCI_STOP# = 0.  
8, 10, 11, 12  
13, 15  
PCICLK (0:5)  
OUT BUS clock outputs.  
26  
23  
24  
OE  
SDATA  
SCLK  
IN  
IN  
IN  
Logic input for output enable, tristates all outputs when low.  
Serial data in for serial config port.  
Clock input for serial config port.  
1, 6, 14,  
19, 30, 36,  
17, 18, 20, 21,  
32, 34, 35, 37, 38 (0:4) (8:11)  
VDD1, VDD2,  
VDD3  
SDRAM  
PWR Nominal 3.3V power supply, see power groups for function.  
OUT SDRAM clocks 66.6MHz.  
CPU and IOAPIC clock power supply, either  
2.5 or 3.3V nominal  
42, 48  
VDDL2, VDDL1  
PWR  
40, 41, 43, 44  
46, 47  
CPUCLK (0:3)  
IOAPIC (0:1)  
SDRAM7  
PCI_STOP#  
SDRAM6  
CPU_STOP#  
SDRAM5  
PWR_DWN#  
OUT CPU output clocks, powered by VDDL2 (66.6 MHz)  
OUT IOAPIC clock output, (14.318 MHz) powered by VDDL1  
OUT SDRAM clock 66.6 MHz selected  
28  
29  
31  
IN  
OUT SDRAM clock 66.6 MHz selected  
IN Halts CPUCLK clocks at logic "0" level when low  
OUT SDRAM clock 66.6 MHz selected  
IN Powers down chip, active low  
Halts PCICLK (0:5) at logic "0" level when low  
Power Groups  
VDD1 = REF0, X1, X2  
VDD2 = PCICLK_F, PCICLK (0:5)  
VDD3 = SDRAM (0:4) (8:11) SDRAM5/PWR_DWN#,  
SDRAM6/CPU_STOP#, SDRAM7/PCI_STOP#, supply for PLL Core.  
VDDL1 = IOAPIC (0:1)  
VDDL2 = CPUCLK (0:3)  
2
ICS9148-11  
Power-On Conditions  
MODE  
PIN #  
44, 43, 41, 40  
DESCRIPTION  
CPUCLKs  
FUNCTION  
66.6 MHz - w/serial config enable/disable  
38, 37, 35, 34,  
32, 31, 21, 20,  
18, 17, 29, 28  
SDRAM  
66.6 MHz - All SDRAM outputs  
1
8, 10, 11,  
12, 14, 15, 7  
PCICLKs  
PCI_STOP#  
CPU_STOP#  
33.3 MHz - w/serial config enable/disable  
Power Management, PCI (0:5) Clocks Stopped  
when low  
Power Management, CPU (0:3) Clocks Stopped  
when low  
28  
29  
SDRAM/PWR  
_DWN#  
31  
Used as PWR_DWN# when low  
33.3 MHz - 33.3 MHz - PCI Clock Free running for  
Power Management  
66.6 MHz - CPU Clocks w/external Stop Control and  
serial config individual enable/disable.  
7
PCICLK_F  
CPUCLKs  
0
44, 43, 41, 40  
38, 37, 35,  
34, 32, 21,  
20, 18, 17  
66.6 MHz - SDRAM Clocks w/serial config individual  
enable/disable.  
SDRAM  
8, 10, 11,  
12, 14, 15  
33.3 MHz - PCI Clocks w/external Stop control and  
serial config individual enable/disable.  
PCICLKs  
Example:  
a) if MODE = 1, pins 28, 29 and 31 are configured as SDRAM7, SDRAM6 and SDRAM5 respectively.  
b) if MODE = 0, pins 28, 29 and 31 are configured as PCI_STOP#, CPU_STOP# and PWR_DWN# respectively.  
Power-On Default Conditions  
At power-up and before device programming, all clocks will default to an enabled and “on” condition. The frequencies that are then  
produced are on the FS and MODE pin as shown in the table below.  
CLOCK  
REF 0  
DEFAULT CONDITION AT POWER-UP  
14.31818 MHz  
IOAPIC (0:1)  
14.31818 MHz  
3
ICS9148-11  
Technical Pin Function Descriptions  
REF0  
VDD(1,2,3)  
The REF Output is a fixed frequency Clock that runs at the same  
frequencyastheInputReferenceClockX1ortheCrystal(typically  
14.31818MHz) attached across X1 and X2.  
Thisisthepowersupplytotheinternalcorelogicofthedeviceaswell  
astheclockoutputbuffersforREF(0:1), PCICLK, 48/24MHzA/B  
andSDRAM(0:7).  
PCICLK_F  
Thispinoperatesat3.3Vvolts. Clocksfromthelistedbuffersthatit  
supplieswillhaveavoltageswingfromGroundtothislevel. Forthe  
actualguaranteedhighandlowvoltagelevelsfortheClocks,please  
consult theDCparameter tableinthis datasheet.  
ThisOutputisequaltoPCICLK(0:5)andisFREERUNNING, and  
will not be stopped by PCI_STP#.  
PCICLK(0:5)  
TheseOutputClocksgenerateallthePCItimingrequirementsfora  
Pentium/Pro based system. They conform to the current PCI  
specification.Theyrunat1/2CPUfrequency.  
VDDL1,2  
This is the power supplies for the CPUCLK and IOAPCI output  
buffers. Thevoltagelevelfortheseoutputsmaybe2.5or3.3volts.  
Clocksfromthebuffersthateachsupplieswillhaveavoltageswing  
fromGroundtothislevel. FortheactualGuaranteedhighandlow  
voltage levels of these Clocks, please consult the DC parameter  
tableinthisDataSheet.  
MODE  
ThisInputpinisusedtoselecttheInputfunctionofthe I/Opins. An  
activeLowwillplacetheI/OpinsintheInputmodeandenablethose  
stopclockfunctions.  
GND  
PWR_DWN#  
Thisisthepowersupplyground(commonornegative)returnpinfor  
theinternalcorelogicandalltheoutputbuffers.  
ThisisanasynchronousactiveLowInputpinusedtoPowerDown  
thedeviceintoaLowPowerstatebynotremovingthepowersupply.  
The internal Clocks are disabled and the VCO and Crystal are  
stopped. PoweredDownwillalsoplacealltheOutputsinalowstate  
attheendoftheircurrentcycle. ThelatencyofPowerDownwillnot  
begreaterthan3ms. TheI2CinputswillbeTri-Statedandthedevice  
willretainallprogramminginformation.Thisinputpinonlyvalidwhen  
MODE=0 (Power Management Mode)  
X1  
Thisinputpinservesoneoftwofunctions. Whenthedeviceisused  
withaCrystal, X1actsastheinputpinforthereferencesignalthat  
comes from the discrete crystal. When the device is driven by an  
external clock signal, X1 is the device input pin for that reference  
clock. ThispinalsoimplementsaninternalCrystalloadingcapacitor  
that is connected to ground. With a nominal value fo 33pF no  
external load cap is needed for a CL=17 to 18pF crystal.  
CPU_STOP#  
This is a synchronous active Low Input pin used to stop the  
CPUCLKclocksinanactivelowstate. AllotherClocksincluding  
SDRAMclockswillcontinuetorunwhilethisfunctionisenabled.  
The CPUCLK’s will have a turn ON latency of at least 3 CPU  
clocks.ThisinputpinonlyvalidwhenMODE=0(PowerManagement  
Mode)  
X2  
This Output pin is used only when the device uses a Crystal as the  
reference frequency source. In this mode of operation, X2 is an  
outputsignalthatdrives(orexcites)thediscreteCrystal. TheX2pin  
willalsoimplementaninternalCrystalloadingcapacitornominally  
33pF.  
PCI_STOP#  
ThisisasynchronousactiveLowInputpinusedtostopthePCICLK  
clocks in an active low state. It will not effect PCICLK_F nor any  
other outputs. This input pin only valid when MODE=0 (Power  
ManagementMode)  
CPUCLK(0:3)  
These Output pins are the Clock Outputs that drive processor and  
other CPU related circuitry that requires clocks which are in tight  
skew tolerance with the CPU clock. The voltage swing of these  
ClocksarecontrolledbytheVoltagelevelappliedtotheVDDL2pin  
of the device. See the FunctionalityTable for a list of the specific  
frequencies that are available for these Clocks and the selection  
codes to produce them.  
I2C  
The SDATAand SCLOCK Inputs are use to program the device.  
The clock generator is a slave-receiver device in the I2Cprotocol.  
It will allow read-back of the registers. See configuration map for  
registerfunctions. TheI2CspecificationinPhilipsI2CPeripherals  
Data Handbook (1996) should be followed.  
SDRAM(0:11)  
TheseOutputClocksareusetodriveDynamicRAM’sandarelow  
skew copies of the CPU Clocks. The voltage swing of the  
SDRAM’soutputiscontrolledbythesupplyvoltagethatisapplied  
to VDD3 of the device, operates at 3.3 volts.  
OE  
Output Enable tristates the outputs when held low. This pin will  
overridetheI2CByte0function, sothattheoutputswillbetristated  
whentheOEislowregardlessoftheI2Cdefinedfunction.WhenOE  
ishigh, theI2Cfunctionisin activecontrol.  
IOAPIC (0:1)  
This Output is a fixed frequency Output Clock that runs at the  
ReferenceInput(typically14.31818MHz). Itsvoltagelevelswing  
is controlled by VDDL1 and may operate at 2.5 or 3.3volts.  
4
ICS9148-11  
General I2C serial interface information  
A.  
For the clock generator to be addressed by an I2C controller, the following address must be sent as a start sequence,  
with an acknowledge bit between each byte.  
Clock Generator  
Address (7 bits)  
Then Byte 0, 1, 2, etc in  
sequence until STOP.  
+ 8 bits dummy  
command code  
+ 8 bits dummy  
Byte count  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
A(6:0) & R/W#  
D2(H)  
B.  
The clock generator is a slave/receiver I2C component. It can "read back "(in Philips I2C protocol) the data stored in the  
latches for verification. (set R/W# to 1 above). There is no BYTE count supported, so it does not meet the Intel SMB  
PIIX4 protocol.  
Clock Generator  
Address (7 bits)  
Byte 0  
ACK  
Byte 1  
ACK  
ACK  
Byte 0, 1, 2, etc in sequence until STOP.  
A(6:0) & R/W#  
D3(H)  
C.  
D.  
E.  
F.  
The data transfer rate supported by this clock generator is 100K bits/sec (standard mode)  
The input is operating at 3.3V logic levels.  
The data byte format is 8 bit bytes.  
To simplify the clock generator I2C interface, the protocol is set to use only block writes from the controller. The bytes  
must be accessed in sequential order from lowest to highest byte with the ability to stop after any complete byte has  
been transferred. The Command code and Byte count shown above must be sent, but the data is ignored for those two  
bytes. The data is loaded until a Stop sequence is issued.  
G.  
In the power down mode (PWR_DWN# Low), the SDATA and SCLK pins are tristated and the internal data latches  
maintain all prior programming information.  
H.  
At power-on, all registers are set to a default condition. See Byte 0 detail for default condition, Bytes 1 through 5 default  
to a 1 (Enabled output state)  
Serial Configuration Command Bitmaps  
Byte 0: Functional and Frequency Select Clock Register (Default=0)  
BIT  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
PIN#  
DESCRIPTION  
PWD  
-
-
-
Reserved  
0
0
0
Must be 0 for normal operation  
Must be 0 for normal operation  
In Spread Spectrum, Controls type  
(0=centered, 1=down spread)  
Must be 0 for normal operation  
In Spread Spectrum, Controls Spreading  
(0=1.8%, 1=0.6%)  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
0
0
0
-
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
-
-
Reserved  
Reserved  
0
0
Bit1  
Bit0  
1
1
0
0
1 - Tri-State  
0
0
-
0 - Spread Spectrum Enable  
1 - Testmode  
0 - Normal operation  
Note: PWD = Power-Up Default  
5
ICS9148-11  
Select Functions  
OUTPUTS  
SDRAM  
FUNCTION  
DESCRIPTION  
PCI,  
PCI_F  
CPU  
REF  
IOAPIC  
Tri - State  
Test Mode  
Hi-Z  
TCLK/21  
Hi-Z  
TCLK/41  
Hi-Z  
TCLK/21  
Hi-Z  
TCLK1  
Hi-Z  
TCLK1  
Notes:  
1. REF is a test clock on the X1 inputs during test mode.  
Byte 1: CPU Clock Register  
Byte 2: PCICLK Clock Register  
BIT PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
BIT  
PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
7
PCICLK_F (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK5 (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK4 (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK3 (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK2 (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK1 (Act/Inact)  
PCICLK0 (Act/Inact)  
Reserved  
Bit 5 15  
Bit 4 13  
Bit 3 12  
Bit 2 11  
Bit 1 10  
-
Reserved  
-
Reserved  
40  
41  
43  
44  
CPUCLK3 (Act/Inact)  
CPUCLK2 (Act/Inact)  
CPUCLK1 (Act/Inact)  
CPUCLK0 (Act/Inact)  
Bit 0  
8
Notes: 1 = Enabled; 0 = Disabled, outputs held low  
Notes: 1 = Enabled; 0 = Disabled, outputs held low  
Byte 4: SDRAM Clock Register  
Byte 3: SDRAM Clock Register  
BIT PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
BIT PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
SDRAM7 (Act/Inact)  
Desktop only  
SDRAM6 (Act/Inact)  
Desktop only  
SDRAM5 (Act/Inact)  
Desktop only  
SDRAM4 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM3 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM2 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM1 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM0 (Act/Inact)  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
28  
29  
31  
1
1
1
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Bit 3 17  
Bit 2 18  
Bit 1 20  
Bit 0 21  
SDRAM11 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM10 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM9 (Act/Inact)  
SDRAM8 (Act/Inact)  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
32  
34  
35  
37  
38  
1
1
1
1
1
Notes: 1 = Enabled; 0 = Disabled, outputs held low  
Notes: 1 = Enabled; 0 = Disabled, outputs held low  
Note: PWD = Power-Up Default  
6
ICS9148-11  
Byte 6: Optional Register for Future  
Byte 5: Peripheral Clock Register  
BIT PIN# PWD DESCRIPTION  
BIT PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
46  
47  
-
IOAPIC1 (Act/Inact)  
IOAPIC0 (Act/Inact)  
Reserved  
-
Reserved  
-
Reserved  
2
REF0(Act/Inact)  
Notes:  
Notes: 1 = Enabled; 0 = Disabled, outputs held low  
Note: PWD = Power-Up Default  
1. Byte 6 is reserved by Integrated Circuit Systems for  
future applications.  
Power Management  
ClockEnableConfiguration  
Other Clocks,  
SDRAM,  
CPU_STOP# PCI_STOP# PWR_DWN#  
CPUCLK  
PCICLK  
Crystal  
VCOs  
REF,  
IOAPICs  
X
0
0
1
1
X
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
Low  
Low  
Low  
Low  
Stopped  
Off  
Off  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Running  
Low  
33.3 MHz  
Low  
66.6 MHz  
66.6 MHz  
33.3 MHz  
Fullclockcycletimingisguaranteedatalltimesafterthesystemhasinitiallypoweredupexceptwherenoted.Thefirstclockpulsecomingout  
ofastoppedclockconditionmaybeslightlydistortedduetoclocknetworkchargingcircuitry. Boardroutingandsignalloadingmayhavea  
largeimpactontheinitialclockdistortionalso.  
ICS9148-11 Power Management Requirements  
Latency  
SIGNAL  
SIGNAL STATE  
No. of rising edges of free  
running PCICLK  
CPU_ STOP#  
0 (Disabled)2  
1 (Enabled)1  
1
1
1
PCI_STOP#  
0 (Disabled)2  
1 (Enabled)1  
1
PWR_DWN#  
1 (Normal Operation)3  
0 (Power Down)4  
3mS  
2max  
Notes.  
1. Clock on latency is defined from when the clock enable goes active to when the first valid clock comes out of the device.  
2. Clock off latency is defined from when the clock enable goes inactive to when the last clock is driven low out of the device.  
3. Power up latency is when PD# goes inactive (high) to when the first valid clocks are output by the device.  
4. Power down has controlled clock counts applicable to CPUCLK, SDRAM, PCICLK only.  
The REF and IOAPIC will be stopped independant of these.  
7
ICS9148-11  
CPU_STOP# Timing Diagram  
CPUSTOP# is an asychronous input to the clock synthesizer. It is used to turn off the CPUCLKs for low power operation. CPU_STOP#  
issynchronizedbytheICS9148-11.TheminimumthattheCPUCLKisenabled(CPU_STOP#highpulse)is100CPUCLKs.Allotherclocks  
willcontinuetorunwhiletheCPUCLKsaredisabled. TheCPUCLKswillalwaysbestoppedinalowstateandstartinsuchamannerthat  
guaranteesthehighpulsewidthisafullpulse.CPUCLKonlatencyislessthan4CPUCLKsandCPUCLKofflatencyislessthan4CPUCLKs.  
Notes:  
1. All timing is referenced to the internal CPUCLK.  
2. CPU_STOP# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is synchronized to the CPUCLKs inside  
the ICS9148-11.  
3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed.  
4. PD# and PCI_STOP# are shown in a high (true) state.  
PCI_STOP# Timing Diagram  
PCI_STOP# is an asynchronous input to the ICS9148-11. It is used to turn off the PCICLK (0:5) clocks for low power operation.  
PCI_STOP#issynchronizedbytheICS9148-11internally.TheminimumthatthePCICLK(0:5)clocksareenabled(PCI_STOP#highpulse)  
is at least 10 PCICLK (0:5) clocks. PCICLK (0:5) clocks are stopped in a low state and started with a full high pulse width guaranteed.  
PCICLK (0:5) clock on latency cycles are only one rising PCICLK clock off latency is one PCICLK clock.  
(Drawingshownonnextpage.)  
8
ICS9148-11  
Notes:  
1. All timing is referenced to the Internal CPUCLK (defined as inside the ICS9148 device.)  
2. PCI_STOP# is an asynchronous input, and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is required to be synchronized  
inside the ICS9148.  
3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed.  
4. PD# and CPU_STOP# are shown in a high (true) state.  
PD# Timing Diagram  
Thepowerdownselectionisusedtoputthepartintoaverylowpowerstatewithoutturningoffthepowertothepart. PD#is anasynchronous  
activelowinput.ThissignalissynchronizedinternalbytheICS9148-11priortoitscontrolactionofpoweringdowntheclocksynthesizer.  
Internalclockswillnotberunningafterthedeviceisputinpowerdownstate. WhenPD#isactive(low)allclocksaredriventoalowstate  
andheldpriortoturningoff theVCOsandtheCrystaloscillator.Thepoweronlatencyisguaranteedtobelessthan3mS.Thepowerdown  
latency is less than three CPUCLK cycles. PCI_STOP# and CPU_STOP# are don’t care signals during the power down operations.  
Notes:  
1. All timing is referenced to the Internal CPUCLK (defined as inside the ICS9148 device).  
2. PD# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is synchronized inside the ICS9148.  
3. The shaded sections on the VCO and the Crystal signals indicate an active clock is being generated.  
9
ICS9148-11  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
SupplyVoltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.0 V  
Logic Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND –0.5 V to VDD +0.5 V  
Ambient OperatingTemperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C  
StorageTemperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are stress  
specificationsonlyandfunctionaloperationofthedeviceattheseoranyotherconditionsabovethoselistedintheoperationalsectionsofthe  
specificationsisnotimplied. Exposuretoabsolutemaximumratingconditionsforextendedperiodsmayaffectproductreliability.  
Electrical Characteristics - Input/Supply/Common Output Parameters  
TA = 0 - 70C; Supply Voltage VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-5% (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
Input High Voltage  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Current  
Input Low Current  
Input Low Current  
Operating  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
2
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
V
IH  
VDD+0.3  
V
V
V
IL  
VSS-0.3  
0.8  
5
A
µ
IIH  
IIL1  
IIL2  
V = VDD  
0.1  
2.0  
IN  
A
µ
V = 0 V; Inputs with no pull-up resistors  
-5  
IN  
A
µ
V = 0 V; Inputs with pull-up resistors  
-200  
-100  
75  
IN  
IDD3.3OP CL = 0 pF; Select @ 66M  
95  
25  
mA  
Supply Current  
Outputs Disabled  
Supply Current  
Input Capacitance1  
IDD3.3OE CL = 0 pF; With input address to Vdd or GND  
18  
mA  
CIN  
Logic Inputs  
X1 & X2 pins  
5
pF  
pF  
CINX  
27  
36  
5
45  
Transition Time1  
Settling Time1  
Clk Stabilization1  
Ttrans  
Ts  
To 1st crossing of target Freq.  
3
ms  
ms  
From1st crossing to 1% target Freq.  
From VDD = 3.3 Vto 1% target Freq.  
TSTAB  
5
3
ms  
ps  
TCPU-SDRAM2 VT = 1.5 V  
200  
500  
Skew1  
TCPU-PCI2 VT = 1.5 V  
TREF-IOAPIC VT = 1.5 V  
1
2
4
ns  
ps  
900  
10  
ICS9148-11  
Electrical Characteristics - Input/Supply/Common Output Parameters  
TA = 0 - 70C; Supply Voltage VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%, VDDL = 2.5 V +/-5% (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
Operating  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
6
TYP  
8
MAX UNITS  
IDD2.5OP CL = 0 pF; Select @ 66M  
9.5  
mA  
Supply Current  
TCPU-SDRAM2 VT = 1.5 V; VTL = 1.25 V; SDRAM Leads  
250  
500  
4
ps  
Skew1  
TCPU-PCI2 VT = 1.5 V; VTL = 1.25 V; CPU Leads  
TREF-IOAPIC VT = 1.5 V; VTL = 1.25 V; CPU Leads  
1
2
ns  
ps  
860  
1Guarenteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Electrical Characteristics - CPU  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%, VDDL = 2.5 V +/-5%; CL = 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
15  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
1
Output Impedance  
RDSP2B  
VO = VDD*(0.5)  
45  
45  
1
Output Impedance  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
RDSN2B  
VO = VDD*(0.5)  
IOH = -12.0 mA  
IOL = 12 mA  
VOH = 1.7 V  
15  
2
V
VOH2B  
VOL2B  
IOH2B  
IOL2B  
2.6  
0.3  
-25  
26  
0.4  
-16  
V
mA  
mA  
VOL = 0.7 V  
19  
45  
1
Rise Time  
Fall Time  
Duty Cycle  
Skew  
tr2B  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.0 V  
VOH = 2.0 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.25 V  
1.7  
1.5  
50  
2
2
ns  
ns  
%
1
tf2 B  
1
dt2B  
55  
1
tsk2B  
VT = 1.25 V  
60  
250  
250  
150  
+250  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
1
tjcyc-cyc2B VT = 1.25 V  
150  
30  
1
Jitter  
tj1s2B  
VT = 1.25 V  
VT = 1.25 V  
1
tjabs2B  
-250  
80  
1Guarenteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
11  
ICS9148-11  
Electrical Characteristics - IOAPIC  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%, VDDL = 2.5 V +/-5%; CL = 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
10  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
1
Output Impedance  
RDSP4B  
VO = VDD*(0.5)  
30  
30  
1
Output Impedance  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
RDSN4B  
VO = VDD*(0.5)  
IOH = -18 mA  
IOL = 18 mA  
VOH = 1.7 V  
VOL = 0.7 V  
10  
2
V
VOH4\B  
VOL4B  
IOH4B  
IOL4B  
2.4  
0.45  
-25  
26  
0.5  
-16  
V
mA  
mA  
19  
40  
1
Rise Time  
Fall Time  
tr4B  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.0 V  
VOH = 2.0 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.25 V  
1.4  
1.2  
1.6  
1.6  
60  
ns  
ns  
%
ps  
ps  
ps  
1
tf4 B  
1
Duty Cycle  
dt4B  
54  
1
tjcyc-cyc4B VT = 1.25 V  
1400  
300  
800  
1
Jitter  
tj1s4B  
VT = 1.25 V  
VT = 1.25 V  
400  
1
tjabs4B  
-1000  
1000  
1Guarenteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Electrical Characteristics - REF0  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-5%; CL = 20 - 45 pF (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
Output Impedance  
Output Impedance  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
SYMBOL  
RDSP7  
RDSN7  
VOH7  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
10  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
VO = VDD*(0.5)  
VO = VDD*(0.5)  
IOH = -30 mA  
IOL = 23 mA  
VOH = 2.0 V  
24  
24  
10  
2.6  
2.75  
0.3  
-62  
50  
V
VOL7  
0.4  
-54  
V
IOH7  
mA  
mA  
IOL7  
VOL = 0.8 V  
42  
40  
1
Rise Time  
Fall Time  
Tr7  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
0.9  
0.9  
2
2
ns  
ns  
%
ps  
ps  
ps  
1
Tf7  
1
Duty Cycle  
Dt7  
54  
60  
1
tjcyc-cyc7B VT = 1.25 V  
1400  
350  
900  
1
Jitter  
tj1s7B  
VT = 1.25 V  
VT = 1.25 V  
1
tjabs7B  
-1000  
1000  
1Guarenteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
12  
ICS9148-11  
Electrical Characteristics - PCI  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-5%; CL = 30 pF (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
12  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
1
Output Impedance  
RDSP1  
VO = VDD*(0.5)  
55  
55  
1
Output Impedance  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
RDSN1  
VO = VDD*(0.5)  
IOH = -11 mA  
IOL = 9.4 mA  
VOH = 2.0 V  
VOL = 0.8 V  
12  
V
VOH1  
VOL1  
IOH1  
IOL1  
2.6  
3.1  
0.15  
-65  
54  
0.4  
-54  
V
mA  
mA  
40  
45  
1
Rise Time  
Fall Time  
Duty Cycle  
Skew  
tr1  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
1.5  
1.4  
50  
2
ns  
ns  
%
ps  
ps  
ps  
1
tf1  
2
1
dt1  
55  
1
tsk1  
VT = 1.5 V  
200  
10  
500  
150  
250  
1
Jitter  
tj1s1  
VT = 1.5 V  
1
tjabs1  
VT = 1.5 V  
-250  
65  
1Guarenteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Electrical Characteristics - SDRAM  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3 V +/-5%; CL = 20 - 30 pF (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
10  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
1
Output Impedance  
RDSP3  
VO = VDD*(0.5)  
24  
24  
1
Output Impedance  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
RDSN3  
VO = VDD*(0.5)  
IOH = -30 mA  
IOL = 23 mA  
VOH = 2.0 V  
VOL = 0.8 V  
10  
V
VOH3  
VOL3  
IOH3  
IOL3  
2.6  
2.8  
0.3  
-67  
55  
0.4  
-54  
V
mA  
mA  
40  
45  
1
Rise Time  
Fall Time  
Duty Cycle  
Skew  
Tr3  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
1.5  
1.4  
50  
2
ns  
ns  
%
ps  
ps  
ps  
1
Tf3  
2
1
Dt3  
55  
1
Tsk3  
VT = 1.5 V  
200  
50  
500  
150  
250  
1
Jitter  
Tj1s3  
VT = 1.5 V  
1
Tjabs3  
VT = 1.5 V  
-250  
100  
1Guarenteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
13  
ICS9148-11  
SSOP Package  
SYMBOL  
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
VARIATIONS  
D
N
MIN.  
.095  
.008  
.088  
.008  
.005  
NOM.  
.101  
.012  
.090  
.010  
-
MAX.  
.110  
.016  
.092  
.0135  
.010  
MIN.  
.620  
NOM. MAX.  
A
A1  
A2  
B
AC  
.625  
.630  
48  
C
D
See Variations  
E
.292  
.296  
.299  
e
H
h
L
0.025 BSC  
.406  
.013  
.400  
.010  
.024  
.410  
.016  
.040  
.032  
N
See Variations  
5°  
0°  
8°  
X
.085  
.093  
.100  
Ordering Information  
ICS9148F-11  
Example:  
ICS XXXX F - PPP  
Pattern Number (2 or 3 digit number for parts with ROM code patterns)  
Package Type  
F=SSOP  
Device Type (consists of 3 or 4 digit numbers)  
Prefix  
ICS, AV = Standard Device  
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the device data identified in this  
publication without further notice. ICS advises its customers to obtain the latest  
version of all device data to verify that any information being relied upon by the  
customer is current and accurate.  
14  

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