IR1155SPBF [INFINEON]

PROGRAMMABLE FREQUENCY, ONE CYCLE CONTROL PFC IC; 可编程频率,单周期控制PFC IC
IR1155SPBF
型号: IR1155SPBF
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

PROGRAMMABLE FREQUENCY, ONE CYCLE CONTROL PFC IC
可编程频率,单周期控制PFC IC

功率因数校正 光电二极管
文件: 总21页 (文件大小:360K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Feb 28, 2011  
IR1155S  
PROGRAMMABLE FREQUENCY, ONE CYCLE CONTROL PFC IC  
Features  
• VCC under voltage lockout  
• Programmable soft start  
• Micropower startup  
• User initiated micropower “Sleep Mode”  
• OVP/EN pin internal filtering for higher noise immunity  
• 1.5A peak gate drive  
• PFC IC with IR proprietary “One Cycle Control”  
• Continuous conduction mode boost type PFC  
• Programmable switching frequency (48k-200kHz)  
• Average current mode control  
• Output overvoltage protection  
• Open loop protection  
• Latch immunity and ESD protection  
• Cycle by cycle peak current limit  
Description  
Package  
The μPFC IR1155 power factor correction IC, based on IR proprietary "One  
Cycle Control" (OCC) technique, provides for high PF, low THD and  
excellent DC Bus regulation while enabling drastic reduction in component  
count, PCB area and design time as compared to traditional solutions. The  
IC is designed to operate in continuous conduction mode Boost PFC  
converters with average current mode control over 85-264VAC input line  
voltage range. Switching frequency can be programmed to anywhere  
between 48kHz to 200kHz based on the specific application requirement.  
In addition, IR1155 offers several advanced system-enabling and protective  
features such as dedicated pin for over voltage protection, cycle by cycle  
peak current limitation, open loop protection, VCC UVLO, soft-start and  
micropower startup/sleep-mode with IC current consumption less than  
200µA. The sleep mode, invoked by pulling the OVP/EN pin low, enables  
compliance with standby power requirements mandated by regulations  
such as Energy Star, Green Power, Blue Angel etc.  
IR1155 Application Diagram  
AC LINE  
VOUT  
-
+
AC NEUTRAL  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
COM GATE  
FREQ VCC  
ISNS VFB  
OVP COMP  
VCC  
IR1155S  
RTN  
www.irf.com  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
IR1155S  
Qualification Information  
Industrial  
Comments: This family of ICs has passed JEDEC’s Industrial  
qualification. IR’s Consumer qualification level is granted by  
Qualification Level  
extension of the higher Industrial level.  
MSL2 260°C  
(per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020)  
Class A  
Moisture Sensitivity Level  
Machine Model  
Human Body Model  
(per JEDEC standard JESD22-A115)  
Class 1B (passes 500V)  
(per EIA/JEDEC standard EIA/JESD22-A114)  
Class I, Level A  
ESD  
IC Latch-Up Test  
RoHS Compliant  
(per JESD78)  
Yes  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Max.  
Units  
Remarks  
VCC Voltage  
VCC  
VFREQ  
VISNS  
VFB, VOVP  
VCOMP  
VGATE  
IISNS  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-10  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-2  
20  
6.5  
0.3  
6.5  
6.5  
18  
V
V
FREQ Voltage  
ISNS Voltage  
V
VFB, OVP Voltage  
COMP Voltage  
GATE Voltage  
V
V
V
ISNS Current  
2
mA  
°C  
°C  
Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
TJ  
-40  
-55  
150  
150  
TS  
Thermal Resistance  
Junction to Ambient  
RθJA  
PD  
128  
976  
°C/W  
mW  
Package Power Dissipation  
TAMB = 25°C  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Recommended operating conditions for reliable operation with margin  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units Remarks  
Supply Voltage  
VCC  
TJ  
12  
-25  
48  
19  
V
Junction Temperature  
Switching Frequency  
125  
200  
°C  
FSW  
kHz  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
2
IR1155S  
Electrical Characteristics  
The electrical characteristics involve the spread of values guaranteed within the specified supply voltage and  
junction temperature range TJ from –25 °C to 125°C. Typical values represent the median values, which are  
related to 25°C. If not otherwise stated, a supply voltage of VCC =15V is assumed for test condition.  
Supply Section  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units Remarks  
VCC Turn On  
Threshold  
VCC ON  
10.65  
11.3  
11.95  
V
VCC Turn Off  
Threshold (Under VCC UVLO  
Voltage Lock Out)  
9.2  
9.8  
10.4  
V
V
VCC Turn On/Off  
VCC HYST  
1.5  
10  
Hysteresis  
Operating Current  
ICC  
13  
8
mA  
Cload=1nF, FSW=181kHz  
Standby Mode (Inactive Gate,  
Inactive Internal Oscillator)  
6
mA  
VFB<VOLP  
See State Transition Diagram  
Startup Current  
Sleep Current  
ICCSTART  
175  
200  
uA  
uA  
VCC=VCC ON - 0.1V  
Sleep Mode (Inactive Gate,  
Inactive Oscillator)  
ISLEEP  
125  
- VOVP<VSLEEP,OFF  
See State Transition Diagram  
IC Enable threshold,  
Bias on OVP pin  
Sleep Mode  
Threshold (Enable)  
VSLEEP,ON  
0.80  
0.53  
0.90  
0.60  
1.00  
0.67  
V
V
IC Disable threshold,  
Bias on OVP pin  
Sleep Mode  
Threshold (Disable)  
VSLEEP,OFF  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
3
IR1155S  
Oscillator Section  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units Remarks  
Switching Frequency  
FSW  
48  
200  
kHz 200khz:C=430pF approx.  
48kHz: C=2nF approx.  
Oscillator Charge Current  
IOSC(CHG)  
200  
6.6  
µA  
Oscillator Discharge  
Current  
IOSC(DCHG)  
mA  
Oscillator Peak  
Oscillator Valley  
VOSC PK  
4
2
V
V
VOSC VAL  
5
8
1
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
C=2nF, TA = 25°C  
C=500pF, TA = 25°C  
14V < VCC < 19V  
-25°C TJ 125°C  
Line & Temperature  
Initial Accuracy  
FSW ACC  
Voltage Stability  
VSTAB  
TSTAB  
FVT  
0.2  
2
Temperature Stability  
Total Variation  
10  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
Minimum Duty Cycle  
DMAX  
DMIN  
94  
99  
0
Pulse Skipping  
Protection Section  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Remarks  
Open Loop Protection  
(OLP) VFB Threshold  
V OLP  
17  
19  
21  
% VREF Bias on VFB pin  
Output Over Voltage  
Protection (OVP)  
V OVP  
104.5  
100.2  
106.5  
102.2  
108.5  
104.2  
% VREF Bias on OVP/EN pin  
% VREF Bias on OVP/EN pin  
Output Over Voltage  
Protection (OVP) Reset  
VOVP(RST)  
Peak Current Limit  
Protection (IPK LMT) ISNS  
Voltage Threshold  
V ISNS  
-0.85  
-0.77  
-0.69  
-0.2  
V
Bias on ISNS pin  
OVP Input Bias Current  
IOVP(Bias)  
µA  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
4
IR1155S  
Internal Voltage Reference Section  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units Remarks  
TA = 25°C  
mV 14 V < VCC < 19V  
Reference Voltage  
Line Regulation  
Temp Stability  
VREF  
RREG  
4.9  
5
5.1  
20  
V
10  
0.4  
TSTAB  
ΔVTOT  
%
V
-25°C TAMB 125°C  
Total Variation  
4.85  
5.1  
Line & Temperature  
Voltage Error Amplifier Section  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
35  
Typ.  
Max.  
65  
Units Remarks  
Transconductance  
gm  
50  
44  
µS  
IOVEA(SRC)  
30  
58  
µA  
TAMB = 25°C  
Source Current  
Sink Current  
20  
44  
90  
-25°C TAMB125°C  
TAMB = 25°C  
IOVEA(SNK)  
-57  
-90  
-43  
-43  
35  
-30  
-20  
µA  
-25°C TAMB125°C  
tSS  
msec RGAIN = 1k, CZERO = 0.33uF,  
Soft Start Delay Time  
VCOMP Voltage (Fault)  
CPOLE = 0.01uF  
@ 100µA steady state  
current  
VCOMP FLT  
1
1.4  
V
Effective VCOMP Voltage  
VFB Input Bias Current  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Voltage  
VCOMP EFF  
IIB(Bias)  
4.6  
4.9  
5.2  
-0.2  
0.25  
5.4  
V
µA  
V
VFB=4.9V  
VOL  
VOH  
5
V
VCOMP START  
240  
340  
460  
mV  
VCOMP Start Voltage  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
5
IR1155S  
Current Amplifier Section  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units Remarks  
DC Gain  
gDC  
fC  
3.1  
5
V/V  
Corner Frequency  
Input Offset Voltage  
ISNS Bias Current  
Blanking Time  
kHz  
mV  
µA  
- Average current mode, Note 1  
Note 1  
VIO  
4
16  
-13  
520  
IISNS(Bias)  
TBLANK  
-57  
220  
370  
ns  
Gate Driver Section  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units Remarks  
Gate Low Voltage  
VGLO  
0.8  
14  
V
V
IGATE=200mA  
Internal Gate clamp  
CC = 11.5V  
12  
10  
13  
Gate High Voltage  
VGTH  
V
V
Rise Time  
tr  
tf  
20  
20  
ns  
ns  
A
CLOAD = 1nF  
Fall Time  
CLOAD = 1nF  
Output Peak Current  
Gate Voltage @ Fault  
IOPK  
VG fault  
1.5  
CLOAD = 10nF, Note 1  
IGATE = 20mA  
0.08  
V
Note 1 – Guaranteed by design, but Not tested in production  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
6
IR1155S  
Lead Assignments & Definitions  
Lead Assignment  
Pin# Symbol  
Description  
Ground  
1
COM  
FREQ  
ISNS  
OVP  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
2
Frequency Set  
Current Sense  
3
4
5
6
7
8
Output Over Voltage Detect / Enable  
Voltage Loop Compensation  
Output Voltage Sense  
IC Supply Voltage  
COMP  
VFB  
VCC  
GATE  
Gate Drive Output  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
7
IR1155S  
Block Diagram  
OSC  
FREQ  
ISNS  
VBIAS  
OVP  
OVP  
Peak  
Overcurrent  
Comparator  
VOVP  
V BIAS  
Overvoltage  
Comparator  
V BIAS  
SET  
OSCILLATOR  
OCP  
VBIAS  
RESET  
VISNS(PK)  
GATE OFF  
V BIAS  
SLEEP  
Blanking  
Pulse at Ton  
VSLEEP  
Enable  
Comparator  
(SLEEP MODE)  
BLANK  
-
MAX  
DUTY CYCLE  
LIMIT  
+
OVP  
GATE OFF  
MAX  
DUTY  
V BIAS  
VREF  
V BIAS  
V BIAS  
VCC  
V BIAS  
Vm  
VSUMMER  
S
VFB  
Q
RAMP  
PWM OFF  
GATE  
R1  
VCOMP  
0
COMP  
RESET  
UVLO  
VCC  
VCOMP Discharge  
VCC OK  
VOVP = 106% VREF  
VREF  
Internal Rail  
&
Precision  
Reference  
V BIAS  
STNDBY  
Q
Q
S1  
R
80% VREF  
VOLP  
SLEEP  
(POWER  
OFF)  
UVLO/SLEEP  
Open Loop  
Comparator  
(Stand-By Mode)  
VOUV = 50% VREF  
VOLP = 19%VREF  
250mV  
VCOMP Discharge  
Threshold  
Comparator  
VSLEEP  
250mV  
COM  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
8
IR1155S  
State & Transition Diagrams  
Note: Soft-Start & Normal modes are essentially the same (differentiation above is for purpose of clarity  
only)  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
9
IR1155S  
Timing Diagrams  
106.5% VREF  
100% VREF  
102.2% VREF  
19% VREF  
SOFT  
START  
STAND_BY  
(OLP)  
OVP  
NORMAL STAND-BY  
(OLP)  
Output Protection  
VCC(ON)  
VCC(UVLO)  
UVLO  
NORMAL  
UVLO  
VCC Undervoltage Lockout  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
10  
IR1155S  
IR1155 General Description  
The μPFC IR1155 IC is intended for power factor  
correction in continuous conduction mode Boost  
PFC converters operating at fixed switching  
frequency with average current mode control.  
The switching frequency is programmable any  
where from 48kHz to 200khz. The IC operates  
according to IR's proprietary "One Cycle Control"  
(OCC) PFC algorithm, which is based on the re-  
settable integrator principle. When operating a  
AC-DC Boost converter, power factor correction  
can be achieved using this algorithm without AC  
input line sensing.  
Feature set  
The IR1155 offers a host of advanced features and  
system protections functions, which makes it the  
most feature-intensive IC in PFC market in a  
compact 8-pin package.  
User-Programmable Switching Frequency  
IR1155 IC operates under fixed switching  
frequency. The switching frequency is user-  
programmed by inserting a capacitor between  
FREQ & COM pins. A pair of current sources inside  
the IC source/sink current in/out of the capacitor  
alternately thus generating a constant-slope saw-  
tooth ramp signal between a pre-determined peak &  
valley voltage pair (typically between 2V to 4V). This  
saw-tooth signal is the oscillator signal of the IC.  
The frequency of operation of the IC can be  
programmed anywhere between 48kHz and 200kHz  
by suitably sizing the capacitor. The oscillator signal  
is a key control signal and is used by the resettable  
integrator block of the IC to generate the internal  
PWM ramp every switching cycle.  
Theory of Operation  
The OCC algorithm works using two loops - a  
slow outer voltage loop and a fast inner current  
loop. The outer voltage loop monitors the VFB  
pin to maintain regulation of boost converter  
output voltage and generates a constant error  
signal. The inner current loop exploits the  
embedded input voltage information in the boost  
converter duty cycle to generate a current  
reference for power factor correction.  
The  
combination of the two control elements forces  
the amplitude and shape of the input current to  
be proportional to and in phase with the input  
voltage while maintaining output voltage  
regulation. This is true so long as operation in  
continuous conduction mode is maintained.  
Average current mode operation is envisaged by  
filtering the switching frequency ripple from the  
current sense signal in the current loop using an  
on-chip filter.  
IC Supply Circuit & Low start-up current  
The IR1155 UVLO circuit maintains the IC in UVLO  
mode during start-up if VCC pin voltage is less than  
the VCC turn-on threshold, VCC,ON and current  
consumption is less than ICC,START. Should VCC pin  
voltage should drop below UVLO threshold VCC, UVLO  
anytime after start-up, the IC is pushed back into  
UVLO mode (VCOMP pin is discharged) and VCC  
pin has to exceed VCC,ON again to re-start operation.  
It is noted that there is no internal clamping of the  
VCC pin.  
The IC determines the boost converter  
instantaneous duty cycle using the voltage  
feedback loop error signal Vm and the current  
sense signal VISNS, which is the voltage at the  
current sense pin of the IC. The PWM ramp is  
generated using a resettable integrator that  
tracks Vm every switching cycle. The current  
sense signal is amplified by the current amplifier  
averaged to remove the ripple component and  
fed into the summing node where it is subtracted  
from the voltage error signal, Vm. The resulting  
voltage (Vm - gDC.VISNS) is compared with the  
PWM ramp signal by the PWM comparator to  
determine the gate drive duty cycle. The  
instantaneous duty cycle is mathematically given  
by:  
User initiated Micropower Sleep mode  
The IC can be actively pushed into a micropower  
sleep mode where current consumption is less than  
ICC,SLEEP by pulling OVP/EN pin below the Sleep  
threshold, VSLEEP(OFF), even while VCC is above  
VCC,ON. This allows the user to disable PFC during  
application stand-by situations in order to meet  
regulations (Blue Angel, Green Power etc). When  
OVP/EN pin is pulled low, the VCOMP pin of the IC  
is actively discharged as the IC is relegated to the  
Sleep mode. This enables the IC to go through soft-  
start when the IC is re-enabled. Since VSLEEP(OFF) is  
less than 1V, even logic level signals can be  
employed to disable and enable the IC.  
D = (Vm - gDC.VISNS) /Vm  
A more detailed description of IR1155 theory of  
operation is available in Application Note.  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
11  
IR1155S  
IR1155 General Description  
Programmable Soft Start  
- Soft-current limit is an output voltage fold-back type  
protection feature that is encountered when the RMS  
current in the PFC converter exceeds a certain  
magnitude that causes the internal error signal of the  
voltage feedback, Vm to saturate at its highest value.  
Amplitude of Vm signal is directly proportional to the  
RMS input current admitted into the PFC converter.  
In effect, once Vm saturates, the maximum RMS  
current admissible into the PFC converter has been  
encountered. Any attempt to increase the RMS  
current beyond this limit causes the IC to limit the  
duty cycle delivered to the PFC converter, which then  
has the effect of causing the DC bus voltage to droop  
i.e. output voltage folds-back. The current level at  
which Vm saturates is closely related to the value of  
the current sense resistor selected for the PFC  
converter. In one way, this feature can be perceived  
to offer an overpower limitation of sorts at the  
conditions at which current sense design is  
The soft start process controls the rate of rise of  
the voltage feedback loop error signal thus  
providing a linear control on RMS input current  
that the PFC converter will admit. The soft start  
time is essentially controlled by voltage error  
amplifier compensation components selected and  
is therefore user programmable to some degree  
based on desired loop crossover frequency.  
Gate Drive Capability  
The gate drive output stage of the IC is a totem  
pole driver with 1.5A peak current drive  
capability. The gate drive is internally clamped at  
13V (Typ). Gate drive buffer circuits can be easily  
driven with the GATE pin of the IC to suit any  
system power level.  
System Protection Features  
IR1155 protection features include DC bus  
Overvoltage protection (OVP) via a dedicated pin,  
Open-loop protection (OLP), Cycle-by-cycle peak  
current limit (IPK LIMIT), Soft-current limit and  
VCC under voltage lock-out (UVLO).  
performed (minimum VAC & maximum output  
power). For details, please refer to IR1155  
Application Note.  
-
Cycle-by-cycle peak current limit protection  
instantaneously turns-off the gate output whenever  
the ISNS pin voltage exceeds VISNS(PK) threshold in  
magnitude. The gate drive output is re-enabled only  
after the magnitude of the ISNS pin voltage drops  
below the VISNS(PK) threshold. It is clarified that even  
though the IC operates based on average current  
mode control, since the averaging circuit is  
decoupled from the peak current limit comparator  
input, the IC is still able to provide instantaneous  
response to a system overcurrent condition. This  
protection feature incorporates a leading edge  
blanking circuit following the comparator to improve  
noise immunity.  
- Overvoltage voltage protection (OVP) feature in  
IR1155 is achieved using a dedicated pin called  
the OVP/EN pin. The input of OVP comparator is  
connected the OVP pin. When the OVP pin  
voltage exceeds VOVP, an overvoltage situation is  
detected and the gate drive is immediately  
terminated. The gate drive is re-enabled only  
after OVP pin voltage drops below VOVP(RST). The  
use of a dedicated OVP/EN pin ensures that the  
system  
is  
protected  
from  
catastrophic  
overvoltages, even if the feed-back loop  
(connected to the VFB pin) encounters any  
failure. This ensures the best possible system  
overvoltage protection against extremes of  
situations.  
- VCC Under Voltage Lockout protection maintains  
the IC in a low current consumption, UVLO mode  
during start-up if VCC pin voltage is less than the  
VCC turn-on threshold, VCC,ON. In UVLO mode the  
current consumption is less than ICC,START which is  
typically about 200uA. Should VCC pin voltage  
should drop below UVLO threshold VCC, UVLO anytime  
after start-up, the IC is pushed back into UVLO mode  
(VCOMP pin is discharged) and VCC pin has to  
exceed VCC,ON again to re-start operation.  
- Open Loop Protection (OLP) is activated  
whenever the VFB pin voltage falls below VOLP  
threshold. The gate drive is then immediately  
disabled, VCOMP is actively discharged and the  
IC is pushed into Stand-by mode. The IC will re-  
start (with soft-start) once the VFB pin voltage  
exceeds VOLP again. There is no voltage  
hysteresis associated with this feature. During  
start-up the IC is held in Stand-by until this pin  
exceeds VOLP  
.
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
12  
IR1155S  
IR1155 Pin Description  
The FREQ-COM loop represents yet another very  
important control loop to the IC and hence a  
dedicated PCB trace loop is recommended in lay-  
out (star-connection to GND potential) for noise  
free, stable operation.  
Pin COM: This is ground potential pin of the IC.  
All internal devices are referenced to this point. A  
star-connection point, very close to this pin, is  
recommended in PCB lay-out in order to  
reference the return traces of the various control  
loops to the COM potential of the IC.  
Pin OVP/EN: The OVP/EN pin is connected to the  
input of the overvoltage comparator and is used to  
detect output overvoltage situations. The output  
voltage information is communicated to the OVP pin  
using a resistive divider. This pin also serves the  
second purpose of an ENABLE pin. The OVP/EN  
pin can be used to activate the IC into “micropower  
sleep” mode by pulling the voltage on this pin below  
the VSLEEP threshold.  
Pin COMP: External circuitry from this pin to  
ground compensates the system voltage loop and  
programs the soft start time. The COMP pin is  
essentially the output of the voltage error  
amplifier. VCOMP is actively discharged using an  
internal switch  
&
resistance inside the IC  
whenever the IC is pushed into Stand-by mode  
(Open Loop Condition) or UVLO/Sleep mode. The  
IC is designed not to start-up (from UVLO, Sleep  
or Stand-by modes) when there is a pre-bias on  
VCOMP pin that is greater than VCOMP,START. The  
VCOMP-COM loop represents a very important  
control loop to the IC and hence a dedicated PCB  
trace loop is recommended for layout (star-  
connection to GND potential) for noise free, stable  
operation.  
Pin VFB: The converter output voltage is sensed  
via a resistive divider and fed into this pin. VFB pin  
is the inverting input of the output voltage error  
amplifier. The non-inverting input of this amplifier is  
connected to an internal 5V reference. The  
impedance of the divider string must be low enough  
that it does not introduce substantial error due to the  
input bias currents of the amplifier, yet high enough  
to minimize power dissipation. Typical value of  
external divider impedance will be 1M. VFB pin is  
also the inverting input to the Open Loop  
comparator. The IC is held in Stand-by Mode  
whenever VFB pin voltage is below VOLP threshold.  
Pin ISNS: ISNS pin is the inverting input to the  
current sense amplifier of the IC. The voltage at  
this pin is the negative voltage drop sensed  
across the system current sense resistor and thus  
represents the inductor current sense signal to the  
IC for determining gate drive duty cycle. ISNS pin  
is also the inverting input to the cycle-by-cycle  
peak current limit comparator. Whenever this pin  
voltage exceeds VISNS(PK) threshold in magnitude,  
the gate drive is instantaneously disabled. Any  
external filtering of the ISNS pin must be  
performed carefully in order to ensure that the  
integrity of the current sense signal is maintained  
for cycle-by-cycle protection.  
Pin VCC: This is the supply voltage pin of the IC  
and sense node for the under-voltage lock out  
circuit. It is possible to turn off the IC by pulling this  
pin below the minimum turn off threshold voltage,  
VCC,UVLO without damage to the IC. This pin is not  
internally clamped.  
Pin GATE: This is the gate drive output of the IC.  
This drive voltage is internally clamped to 13V(Typ)  
and provides a drive current of ±1.5A peak with  
matched rise and fall times.  
Pin FREQ: This is the user-programmable  
frequency pin. The switching frequency is  
programmed by inserting a capacitor between  
FREQ & COM pins. A pair of current sources  
inside the IC source/sink current in/out of the  
capacitor alternately thus generating a constant-  
slope saw-tooth ramp signal between a pre-  
determined peak & valley voltage pair (typically  
between 2V to 4V). This saw-tooth signal is the  
oscillator signal of the IC. The frequency of  
operation of the IC can be programmed anywhere  
between 48kHz and 200kHz by suitably sizing the  
capacitor.  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
13  
IR1155S  
IR1155 Modes of operation (refer to States & Transitions Diagram)  
UVLO/Sleep Mode: The IC is in the UVLO/Sleep  
mode when either the VCC pin voltage is below  
VCC,UVLO and/or the OVP/EN pin voltage is below  
For all practical purposes, the Soft-start mode of  
the IC is the same as the Normal mode (only  
difference being that the DC bus voltage is  
approaching the regulation point). All protection  
functions of the IC are active during soft-start  
mode.  
VSLEEP. The UVLO/Sleep mode is accessible from  
any other state of operation. This mode can be  
actively invoked by pulling the OVP/EN pin below  
the Sleep threshold VSLEEP even if VCC pin  
voltage is above VCC,ON. In the UVLO/Sleep state,  
the gate drive circuit is inactive, most of the  
internal circuitry is unbiased and the IC draws a  
quiescent current of ISLEEP which is typically 200uA  
or less. Also, the internal logic of the IC ensures  
that whenever the UVLO/Sleep mode is actively  
invoked, the COMP pin is actively discharged  
below VCOMP,START prior to entering the sleep  
mode, in order to facilitate soft-start upon  
resumption of operation.  
Normal Mode: The IC enters the normal operating  
mode seamlessly following conclusion of soft-start.  
At this point the DC bus is well regulated and all  
protection functions of the IC are active. If, from  
the normal mode, the IC is pushed into either a  
Stand-by mode or Sleep mode then COMP pin is  
actively discharged below VCOMP,START and system  
will go through soft-start upon resumption of  
operation.  
OVP Mode: The IC enters OVP fault mode  
whenever an overvoltage condition is detected. A  
system overvoltage condition is recognized when  
OVP/EN pin voltage exceeds VOVP threshold. When  
this happens the IC immediately disables the gate  
drive. The gate drive is re-enabled only when  
OVP/EN pin voltage is less than VOVP(RST)  
threshold. This state is accessible from both the  
soft start and normal modes of operation.  
Stand-by Mode: The IC is placed in Stand-by  
mode whenever an Open-loop situation is  
detected. An open-loop situation is sensed  
anytime VFB pin voltage is less than VOLP  
. All  
internal circuitry is biased in the Stand-by Mode,  
but the gate is inactive and the IC draws a few mA  
of current. This state is accessible from any other  
state of operation of the IC. COMP pin is actively  
discharged to below VCOMP,START whenever this  
state is entered from normal operation in order to  
facilitate soft-start upon resumption of operation.  
IPK LIMIT Mode: The IC enters IPK LIMIT fault  
mode whenever the magnitude of ISNS pin voltage  
exceeds the VISNS(PK) threshold triggering cycle-by-  
cycle peak over current protection. When this  
happens, the IC immediately disables the gate  
drive. Gate drive is re-enabled when magnitude of  
ISNS pin voltage drops below VISNS(PK) threshold.  
This state is accessible from both the soft start and  
normal modes of operation.  
Soft Start Mode: During system start-up, the soft-  
start mode is activated once the VCC voltage has  
exceeded VCC,ON, the VFB pin voltage has  
exceeded VOLP and OVP pin voltage has  
exceeded VSLEEP(ON). The soft start time is the time  
required for the VCOMP voltage to charge  
through its entire dynamic range i.e. through  
VCOMP,EFF. As a result, the soft-start time is  
dependent upon the component values selected  
for compensation of the voltage loop on the  
COMP pin. As VCOMP voltage raises gradually,  
the IC allows a higher and higher RMS current  
into the PFC converter. This controlled increase  
of the input current amplitude contributes to  
reducing system component stress during start-  
up. It is clarified that, during soft-start, the IC is  
capable of full duty cycle modulation (from 0% to  
MAX DUTY), based on the instantaneous ISNS  
signal from system current sensing. .  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
14  
IR1155S  
Figure 1: Supply Current vs.  
Supply Voltage  
Figure 2: Undervoltage Lockout vs.  
Temperature  
Figure 3: Icc Current vs. Temperature  
(@181kHz frequency)  
Figure 4: Startup Current and Sleep  
Current vs. Temperature  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
15  
IR1155S  
Figure 5: Switching Frequency vs.  
Temperature  
Figure 6: Reference Voltage vs.  
Temperature  
Figure 8: Voltage Error Amplifier Source  
& Sink Current vs. Temperature  
Figure 7: Voltage Error Amplifier  
Transconductance vs. Temperature  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
16  
IR1155S  
Figure 10: Peak Current Limit Threshold  
Figure 9: Current Amplifier DC Gain vs.  
Temperature  
VISNS(PK) vs. Temperature  
Figure 12: Oscillator Frequency vs.  
Programming Capacitor  
Figure 11: Over Voltage Protection  
Thresholds vs. Temperature  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
17  
IR1155S  
Package Details: SOIC8N  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
18  
IR1155S  
Tape and Reel Details: SOIC8N  
LOADED TAPE FEED DIRECTION  
A
B
H
D
F
C
NOTE : CONTROLLING  
DIMENSION IN MM  
E
G
CARRIER TAPE DIMENSION FOR 8SOICN  
Metric  
Imperial  
Min  
0.311  
0.153  
0.46  
Code  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
Min  
7.90  
3.90  
11.70  
5.45  
6.30  
5.10  
1.50  
1.50  
Max  
8.10  
4.10  
12.30  
5.55  
6.50  
5.30  
n/a  
Max  
0.318  
0.161  
0.484  
0.218  
0.255  
0.208  
n/a  
0.214  
0.248  
0.200  
0.059  
0.059  
1.60  
0.062  
F
D
B
C
A
E
G
H
REEL DIMENSIONS FOR 8SOICN  
Metric  
Imperial  
Code  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
Min  
329.60  
20.95  
12.80  
1.95  
98.00  
n/a  
14.50  
12.40  
Max  
330.25  
21.45  
13.20  
2.45  
102.00  
18.40  
17.10  
14.40  
Min  
12.976  
0.824  
0.503  
0.767  
3.858  
n/a  
Max  
13.001  
0.844  
0.519  
0.096  
4.015  
0.724  
0.673  
0.566  
0.570  
0.488  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
19  
IR1155S  
Part Marking Information  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
20  
IR1155S  
Ordering Information  
Standard Pack  
Base Part Number Package Type  
Complete Part Number  
Form  
Quantity  
95  
Tube/Bulk  
IR1155SPBF  
SOIC8N  
IR1155S  
Tape and Reel 2500  
IR1155STRPBF  
The information provided in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, International Rectifier assumes no  
responsibility for the consequences of the use of this information. International Rectifier assumes no responsibility for any infringement  
of patents or of other rights of third parties which may result from the use of this information. No license is granted by implication or  
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of International Rectifier. The specifications mentioned in this document are subject to  
change without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.  
For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center  
http://www.irf.com/technical-info/  
WORLD HEADQUARTERS:  
233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245  
Tel: (310) 252-7105  
© 2011 International Rectifier  
www.irf.com  
21  

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