FML0J223ZFTP18 [KEMET]
Supercapacitors FM Series;
| 型号： | FML0J223ZFTP18 |
| 厂家： | 
KEMET CORPORATION |
| 描述： | Supercapacitors FM Series |
| 文件： | 总18页 (文件大小：764K) |
| 中文： | 中文翻译 | 下载： | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Supercapacitors
FM Series
Overview
Applications
FMꢀSeriesꢀSupercapacitors,ꢀalsoꢀknownꢀasꢀElectricꢀDouble-
LayerꢀCapacitorsꢀ(EDLCs),ꢀareꢀintendedꢀforꢀhighꢀenergyꢀ
storage applications.
Supercapacitors have characteristics ranging from
traditionalꢀcapacitorsꢀandꢀbatteries.ꢀAsꢀaꢀresult,ꢀ
supercapacitorsꢀcanꢀbeꢀusedꢀlikeꢀaꢀsecondaryꢀbatteryꢀ
whenꢀappliedꢀinꢀaꢀDCꢀcircuit.ꢀTheseꢀdevicesꢀareꢀbestꢀsuitedꢀ
for use in low voltage DC hold-up applications such as
embeddedꢀmicroprocessorꢀsystemsꢀwithꢀflashꢀmemory.
Benefits
• Rectangular case
•ꢀ Wideꢀrangeꢀofꢀtemperatureꢀfromꢀ−25°Cꢀtoꢀ+70°Cꢀ(allꢀtypesꢀ
exceptꢀFMR)ꢀandꢀ−40°Cꢀtoꢀ+85°Cꢀ(FMRꢀtype)
• Maintenance free
• 3.5 VDC, 5.5 VDC, and 6.5 VDC
•ꢀ Highlyꢀreliableꢀagainstꢀliquidꢀleakage
• Lead-free and RoHS Compliant
•ꢀ Leadsꢀcanꢀbeꢀtransverseꢀmounted
Part Number System
FM
0H
223
Z
F
TP
16
Maximum
Operating Voltage
Capacitance
Tolerance
Height
(excludingꢀlead)
Series
CapacitanceꢀCodeꢀ(F)
Environmental
F = Lead-free
TapeꢀType
FM
0V = 3.5 VDC
0H = 5.5 VDC
0J = 6.5 VDC
First two digits
representꢀsignificantꢀ
figures.ꢀThirdꢀdigitꢀ
specifiesꢀnumberꢀofꢀ
zeros.
Zꢀ=ꢀ−20/+80%
TPꢀ=ꢀAMMO
L1 = Transverse
mounting
16 = 16 mm
18 = 18 mm
Blank = Bulk
FME
FML
FMR
FMC
Blank = Bulk
One world. One KEMET
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
1
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Dimensions – Millimeters
ꢉ ꢁꢂꢃꢄ
ꢊ ꢁꢂꢃꢄ
ꢇꢈ ꢁꢂꢃꢅ
ꢇꢅ ꢁꢂꢃꢅ
ꢄ ꢁꢂꢃꢄ
Part Number
A
B
T
D1
D2
FM0H103ZF
FM0H223ZF
FM0H473ZF
FM0H104ZF
FM0H224ZF
FM0V473ZF
FM0V104ZF
FM0V224ZF
FM0J473ZF
FME0H223ZF
FME0H473ZF
FML0H333ZF
FMR0H473ZF
FMR0H104ZF
FMR0V104ZF
FMC0H473ZF
FMC0H104ZF
FMC0H334ZF
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
15.0
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
14.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
6.5
6.5
5.0
5.0
6.5
6.5
5.0
5.0
5.0
6.5
6.5
6.5
5.0
6.5
9.0
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.6
Lead Terminal Forming
Add “L1” to the end of bulk part number for transverse mounting option
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
2
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Performance Characteristics
Supercapacitorsꢀshouldꢀnotꢀbeꢀusedꢀforꢀapplicationsꢀsuchꢀasꢀrippleꢀabsorptionꢀbecauseꢀofꢀtheirꢀhighꢀinternalꢀresistanceꢀ
(severalꢀhundredꢀmΩꢀtoꢀaꢀhundredꢀΩ)ꢀcomparedꢀtoꢀaluminumꢀelectrolyticꢀcapacitors.ꢀThus,ꢀitsꢀmainꢀuseꢀwouldꢀbeꢀ
similarꢀtoꢀthatꢀofꢀsecondaryꢀbatteryꢀsuchꢀasꢀpowerꢀback-upꢀinꢀDCꢀcircuit.ꢀTheꢀfollowingꢀlistꢀshowsꢀtheꢀcharacteristicsꢀofꢀ
supercapacitorsꢀasꢀcomparedꢀtoꢀaluminumꢀelectrolyticꢀcapacitorsꢀforꢀpowerꢀback-upꢀandꢀsecondaryꢀbatteries.
Secondary Battery
Capacitor
NiCd
–
Lithium Ion
AluminumꢀElectrolytic
Supercapacitor
Back-upꢀability
Eco-hazard
–
–
–
–
–
Cd
–
Operating Temperature Range
Charge Time
−20ꢀtoꢀ+60°C
few hours
−20ꢀtoꢀ+50°C
few hours
−55ꢀtoꢀ+105°C
few seconds
−40ꢀtoꢀ+85°Cꢀ(FR,ꢀFT)
few seconds
approximatelyꢀ500ꢀtoꢀ1,000ꢀ
Charge/Discharge Life Time approximatelyꢀ500ꢀtimes
limitlessꢀ(*1)
limitlessꢀ(*1)
times
Restrictions on
yes
yes
none
none
Charge/Discharge
Flow Soldering
notꢀapplicable
notꢀapplicable
notꢀapplicable
notꢀapplicable
applicable
applicable
applicable
applicableꢀ
(FMꢀandꢀFCꢀseries)
AutomaticꢀMounting
leakage,ꢀcombustion,ꢀ
explosion, ignition
SafetyꢀRisks
leakage, explosion
heat-up, explosion
gasꢀemissionꢀ(*2)
(*1) Aluminum electrolytic capacitors and supercapacitors have limited lifetime. However, when used under proper conditions, both can operate within a
predetermined lifetime.
(*2) There is no harm as it is a mere leak of water vapor which transitioned from water contained in the electrolyte (diluted sulfuric acid). However,
application of abnormal voltage surge exceeding maximum operating voltage may result in leakage and explosion.
Typical Applications
Intended Use (Guideline) Power Supply (Guideline)
Application
Examples of Equipment
Series
CMOS microcomputer,
staticꢀRAM/DTS
(digitalꢀtuningꢀsystem)
CMOS microcomputer,
IC for clocks
Longꢀtimeꢀback-up
500ꢀμAꢀandꢀbelow
FM series
Environmental Compliance
AllꢀKEMETꢀsupercapacitorsꢀareꢀRoHSꢀCompliant.
ꢀoꢁS ꢂoꢃpꢄiaꢅt
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
3
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Table 1 – Ratings & Part Number Reference
Nominal Capacitance
Maximum
Operating
Voltage (VDC)
Maximum
Voltage Holding
Maximum ESR
at 1 kHz (Ω)
Part Number
Current at 30 Characteristic Weight (g)
Minutes (mA) Minimum (V)
Charge Discharge
System (F) System (F)
FM0V473ZF
FMR0V104ZF
FM0V104ZF
FM0V224ZF
FM0H103ZF
FME0H223ZF
FM0H223ZF
FML0H333ZF
FME0H473ZF
FMC0H473ZF
FM0H473ZF
FMR0H473ZF
FMR0H104ZF
FMC0H104ZF
FM0H104ZF
FM0H224ZF
FMC0H334ZF
FM0J473ZF
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
6.5
0.047
0.10
0.10
0.22
0.01
0.022
0.022
—
0.06
200
50
0.042
0.090
0.090
0.20
—
—
1.3
1.6
1.3
1.6
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
3.5
1.6
—
0.13
0.30
0.014
0.028
0.028
0.033
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.062
—
100
100
300
40
—
—
0.015
0.033
0.033
0.050
0.071
0.071
0.071
0.071
0.15
4.2
—
200
6.5
20
4.2
—
0.047
0.047
0.047
0.047
0.10
0.10
0.10
—
—
100
200
200
50
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
—
0.13
0.13
0.22
0.33
0.062
50
0.15
100
100
25
0.15
0.33
—
0.50
0.047
200
0.071
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
4
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Specifications – All Types Except FMR
FM 5.5 V Type, 3.5 V Type,
Test Conditions
(conforming to JIS C 5160-1)
Item
FML Type, FME Type
6.5 V Type, FMC Type
CategoryꢀTemperatureꢀRange
Maximum Operating Voltage
Capacitance
−25°Cꢀtoꢀ+70°C
−25°Cꢀtoꢀ+70°C
5.5 VDC, 3.5 VDC, 6.5 VDC
ReferꢀtoꢀTableꢀ1
5.5 VDC
ReferꢀtoꢀTableꢀ1
+80%,ꢀ−20%
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
CapacitanceꢀAllowance
+80%,ꢀ−20%
Measuredꢀatꢀ1ꢀkHz,ꢀ10ꢀmA;ꢀSeeꢀalsoꢀ
“Measurement Conditions”
ESR
ReferꢀtoꢀTableꢀ1
ReferꢀtoꢀTableꢀ1
ReferꢀtoꢀTableꢀ1
ReferꢀtoꢀTableꢀ1
Currentꢀ(30ꢀminutesꢀvalue)
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
Surge voltage: 4.0ꢀVꢀ(3.5ꢀVꢀtype)
6.3ꢀVꢀ(5.5ꢀVꢀtype)
Capacitance
>ꢀ90%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
>ꢀ90%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
7.4ꢀVꢀ(6.5ꢀVꢀtype)
Charge: 30 seconds
Discharge: 9 minutes 30 seconds
Numberꢀofꢀcycles: 1,000
Series resistance: 0.010 F
Ω
1500
ESR
≤ꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
≤ꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
≤ꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
≤ꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
0.022ꢀFꢀ
0.033ꢀFꢀ
0.047ꢀFꢀ
0.068ꢀFꢀ
0.10ꢀFꢀ
0.22ꢀFꢀ
560ꢀΩ
510ꢀΩ
300ꢀΩ
240ꢀΩ
150ꢀΩ
56ꢀΩ
Surge
Currentꢀ(30ꢀ
minutes value)
Discharge 0.33ꢀFꢀ
resistance:
Temperature: 0ꢀΩ
70±2°C
51ꢀΩ
Appearance
≥ꢀ50%ꢀof
≥ꢀ50%ꢀof
Conformsꢀtoꢀ4.17
Capacitance
ESR
Phase initial value
Phase initial value
Phase 1: +25±2°C
Phase 2: −25±2°C
Phase 4: +25±2°C
Phase 5: +70±2°C
Phase 6: +25±2°C
2
≤ꢀ400%ꢀofꢀ
initial value
2
≤ꢀ400%ꢀorꢀless
than initial value
Capacitance
ESR
Phase
3
Phase
3
≤ꢀ200%ꢀof
initial value
Satisfyꢀinitial
ratings
≤ꢀ200%ꢀof
initial value
Satisfyꢀinitial
ratings
Capacitance
Characteristics
Phase
5
Phase
5
in Different
ESR
Temperature
Currentꢀ(30ꢀ
minutes value)
≤ꢀ1.5ꢀCVꢀ(mA)
≤ꢀ1.5ꢀCVꢀ(mA)
Withinꢀ±20%ꢀof
initial value
Satisfyꢀinitial
ratings
Satisfyꢀinitial
ratings
Withinꢀ±20%
of initial value
Satisfyꢀinitial
ratings
Satisfyꢀinitial
ratings
Capacitance
ESR
Phase
6
Phase
6
Currentꢀ(30ꢀ
minutes value)
Capacitance
ESR
Conforms to 4.13
Frequency:ꢀ 10 to 55 Hz
Testing Time: 6 hours
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
Vibrationꢀ
Resistance
Currentꢀ(30ꢀ
minutes value)
Appearance
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Conforms to 4.11
Solder temp: +245±5°C
Dipping time: 5±0.5ꢀseconds
Overꢀ3/4ꢀofꢀtheꢀterminalꢀshouldꢀbeꢀ
coveredꢀbyꢀtheꢀnewꢀsolder
Overꢀ3/4ꢀofꢀtheꢀterminalꢀshouldꢀbeꢀ
coveredꢀbyꢀtheꢀnewꢀsolder
Solderability
1.6ꢀmmꢀfromꢀtheꢀbottomꢀshouldꢀbeꢀdipped.
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
5
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Specifications – All Types Except FMR cont’d
FM 5.5 V Type, 3.5 V Type,
Test Conditions
(conforming to JIS C 5160-1)
Item
FML Type, FME Type
6.5 V Type, FMC Type
Capacitance
ESR
Conforms to 4.10
Solder temp: +260±10°C
Dipping time: 10±1ꢀseconds
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
Solder Heat
Currentꢀ(30ꢀ
minutes value)
Resistance
Appearance
Capacitance
ESR
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
1.6ꢀmmꢀfromꢀtheꢀbottomꢀshouldꢀbeꢀdipped.
Conforms to 4.12
Temperature
Condition: −25°Cꢀ» Room
temperatureꢀ»ꢀ+70°C
»ꢀRoomꢀtemperature
Numberꢀofꢀcycles:ꢀ 5ꢀcycles
Temperature
Cycle
Currentꢀ(30ꢀ
minutes value)
Appearance
Capacitance
ESR
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Withinꢀ±20%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀvalue
≤ꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Withinꢀ±20%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀvalue
≤ꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Conforms to 4.14
High
Temperature: +40±2°C
Relativeꢀhumidity:ꢀ 90ꢀtoꢀ95%ꢀRH
Testing time: 240±8ꢀhours
Temperature
and High
Humidityꢀ
Resistance
Currentꢀ(30ꢀ
minutes value)
≤ꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
≤ꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Appearance
Conforms to 4.15
Capacitance
Withinꢀ±30%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀvalue
Withinꢀ±30%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀvalue
Temperature: +70±2°C
Voltage applied: Maximum operating
voltage
High
Temperature
Load
ESR
<ꢀ200%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
<ꢀ200%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
<ꢀ200%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
<ꢀ200%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Series protection
Currentꢀ(30ꢀ
minutes value)
resistance: 0ꢀΩ
Testing time: 1,000ꢀ+48ꢀ(+48/−0)ꢀ
hours
Appearance
Charging condition
Voltage applied: 5.0ꢀVDCꢀ(Terminalꢀatꢀ
theꢀcaseꢀsideꢀmustꢀbeꢀ
negative)
Series resistance: 0ꢀΩ
Charging time: 24 hours
5.5ꢀVꢀtype:ꢀꢀ
Voltageꢀ
betweenꢀterminalꢀꢀ
leads > 4.2 V
3.5ꢀVꢀtype:ꢀꢀ
ꢀ
Self Discharge Characteristics
(VoltageꢀHoldingꢀCharacteristics)
Storage
Notꢀspecified
Notꢀspecified
Letꢀstandꢀforꢀ24ꢀhoursꢀinꢀconditionꢀdescribedꢀ
belowꢀwithꢀterminalsꢀopened.
6.5ꢀVꢀtype:ꢀꢀ
Ambientꢀ
temperature:
Relativeꢀhumidity:
<ꢀ25°C
<ꢀ70%ꢀRH
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
6
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Specifications – FMR Type
Test Conditions
(conforming to JIS C 5160-1)
Item
FMR Type
CategoryꢀTemperatureꢀRange
Maximum Operating Voltage
Capacitance
−40°Cꢀtoꢀ+85°C
5.5 VDC, 3.5 VDC
ReferꢀtoꢀTableꢀ1
+80%,ꢀ−20%
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
CapacitanceꢀAllowance
Measuredꢀatꢀ1ꢀkHz,ꢀ10ꢀmA;ꢀSeeꢀalsoꢀ
“Measurement Conditions”
ESR
ReferꢀtoꢀTableꢀ1
ReferꢀtoꢀTableꢀ1
Currentꢀ(30ꢀminutesꢀvalue)
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
Surge voltage: 4.0ꢀVꢀ(3.5ꢀVꢀtype)
6.3ꢀVꢀ(5.5ꢀVꢀtype)
Charge: 30 seconds
Discharge: 9 minutes 30 seconds
Numberꢀofꢀcycles: 1,000
Capacitance
Moreꢀthanꢀ90%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Notꢀtoꢀexceedꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Notꢀtoꢀexceedꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
ESR
Surge
Series resistance: 0.047ꢀFꢀ
0.10ꢀFꢀ
300ꢀΩ
150ꢀΩ
Currentꢀ(30ꢀminutesꢀvalue)
Discharge
resistance: 0ꢀΩ
Temperature: 85±2°C
Appearance
Capacitance
50%ꢀhigherꢀthanꢀinitialꢀvalue
Conformsꢀtoꢀ4.17
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 1: +25±2°C
Phase 2: −25ꢀ±2°C
Phase 3: −40ꢀ±2°C
Phase 4: +25ꢀ±2°C
Phase 5: +70ꢀ±2°C
Phase 6: +25ꢀ±2°C
ESR
400%ꢀorꢀlessꢀthanꢀinitialꢀvalue
30%ꢀorꢀhigherꢀthanꢀinitialꢀvalue
700%ꢀorꢀlessꢀthanꢀinitialꢀvalue
200%ꢀorꢀlessꢀthanꢀinitialꢀvalue
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
Capacitance
ESR
Capacitance
Characteristics in
Different Temperature
ESR
Phase 5
Currentꢀ(30ꢀminutesꢀvalue)
Capacitance
1.5ꢀCVꢀ(mA)ꢀorꢀbelow
Withinꢀ±20%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀvalue
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
ESR
Phase 6
Currentꢀ(30ꢀminutesꢀvalue)
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
LeadꢀStrengthꢀ(tensile)
VibrationꢀResistance
No terminal damage
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
Conforms to 4.9
Capacitance
ESR
Conforms to 4.13
Frequency:ꢀ 10 to 55 Hz
Testing Time: 6 hours
Currentꢀ(30ꢀminutesꢀvalue)
Appearance
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Conforms to 4.11
Solder temp: +245±5°C
Dipping time: 5±0.5ꢀseconds
Overꢀ3/4ꢀofꢀtheꢀterminalꢀshouldꢀbeꢀcoveredꢀbyꢀtheꢀnewꢀ
solder
Solderability
1.6ꢀmmꢀfromꢀtheꢀbottomꢀshouldꢀbeꢀdipped.
Capacitance
ESR
Conforms to 4.10
Solder temp: +260±10°C
Dipping time: 10±1ꢀseconds
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Satisfyꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
Solder Heat Resistance
Currentꢀ(30ꢀminutesꢀvalue)
Appearance
1.6ꢀmmꢀfromꢀtheꢀbottomꢀshouldꢀbeꢀdipped.
Capacitance
ESR
Conforms to 4.12
Temperature -40°Cꢀ»ꢀRoomꢀ
Condition: temperatureꢀ»ꢀ+85°ºCꢀ»ꢀ
Room temperature
TemperatureꢀCycle
Currentꢀ(30ꢀminutesꢀvalue)
Appearance
Numberꢀofꢀcycles:ꢀ 5ꢀcycles
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
7
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Specifications – FMR Type cont’d
Test Conditions
(conforming to JIS C 5160-1)
Item
FMR Type
Capacitance
Withinꢀ±20%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀvalue
Conforms to 4.14
Temperature: +40±2°C
Relativeꢀhumidity:ꢀ 90ꢀtoꢀ95%ꢀRH
Testing time: 240±8ꢀhours
ESR
Notꢀtoꢀexceedꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Notꢀtoꢀexceedꢀ120%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
High Temperature and
HighꢀHumidityꢀResistance
Currentꢀ(30ꢀminutesꢀvalue)
Appearance
Conforms to 4.15
Capacitance
Withinꢀ±30%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀvalue
Temperature: +85±2°C
Voltage applied: Maximum operating
voltage
ESR
Belowꢀ200%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Belowꢀ200%ꢀofꢀinitialꢀratings
Noꢀobviousꢀabnormality
High Temperature Load
Series protection
Currentꢀ(30ꢀminutesꢀvalue)
Appearance
resistance: 0ꢀΩ
Testing time: 1,000ꢀ+48ꢀ(+48/−0)ꢀ
hours
Charging condition
Voltage applied: 5.0ꢀVDCꢀ(Terminalꢀatꢀ
theꢀcaseꢀsideꢀmustꢀbeꢀ
negative)
Series resistance: 0ꢀΩ
Charging time: 24 hours
Voltageꢀbetweenꢀterminalꢀleadsꢀ
5.5ꢀVꢀtype:ꢀ
3.5ꢀVꢀtype:
higher than 4.2 V
Self Discharge Characteristics
(VoltageꢀHoldingꢀCharacteristics)
Storage
Letꢀstandꢀforꢀ24ꢀhoursꢀinꢀconditionꢀdescribedꢀ
belowꢀwithꢀterminalsꢀopened.
Notꢀspecified
Ambientꢀ
Lower than 25ºC
temperature:
Lowerꢀthanꢀ70%ꢀRH
Relativeꢀhumidity:
Marking
ꢊeꢑatiꢕe poꢍaritꢏ iꢖeꢌtiꢗicatioꢌ
ꢊ ꢛ
ꢆꢇ
ꢊoꢋiꢌaꢍ capacitaꢌce
Maꢚiꢋuꢋ operatiꢌꢑ
ꢕoꢍtaꢑe
ꢀꢁꢀꢂ
ꢃꢄꢅ
ꢈꢎ FMꢈ tꢏpe ꢋarꢐiꢌꢑ
ꢒꢎ FMꢒ tꢏpe ꢋarꢐiꢌꢑ
ꢓꢎ FMꢓ tꢏpe ꢋarꢐiꢌꢑ
ꢔꢎ FMꢔ tꢏpe ꢋarꢐiꢌꢑ
ꢈ
ꢉ
–
ꢘate coꢖe
ꢙoꢍaritꢏ
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
8
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Packaging Quantities
Bulk Quantity per Box
Straight Lead
Bulk Quantity per Box
L1 Lead Option
Part Number
Ammo Pack Quantity
FM0H103ZF
FM0H223ZF
FM0H473ZF
FM0H104ZF
FM0H224ZF
FM0V473ZF
FM0V104ZF
FM0V224ZF
FM0J473ZF
FME0H223ZF
FME0H473ZF
FML0H333ZF
FMR0H473ZF
FMR0H104ZF
FMR0V104ZF
FMC0H473ZF
FMC0H104ZF
FMC0H334ZF
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
400 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
800 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
400 pieces
800 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
300 pieces
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
9
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Ammo Pack Taping Format (Except FMC0H334ZFTP)
ꢁꢂ
ꢁ
∆ꢊ
ꢃ
c
–
ꢀ
–
ꢀ
ꢁꢄ
F
ꢅꢆ
tꢉ
tꢂ
ꢁꢇ
ꢈꢇ
tꢄ
Ammo Pack Taping Specifications (Except FMC0H334ZFTP)
Item
Symbol
Dimensions (mm)
Component Height
Component Width
Component Thickness
Lead-Wire Width
a
b
11.5±0.5
10.5±0.5
c
Referꢀtoꢀ“Dimensions”ꢀtable
0.5±0.1
W4
t3
Lead-Wire Thickness
Component Pitch
0.4±0.1
P
12.7±1.0
Sprocket Hole Pitch
P0
P1
P2
F
12.7±0.3
Sprocket Hole Center to Lead Center
Sprocket Hole Center to Component Center
Lead Spacing
3.85±0.7
6.35±0.7
5.0±0.5
ComponentꢀAlignmentꢀ(side/side)
Carrier Tape Width
∆h
W
W0
W1
W2
H
2.0 Maximum
18.0+1.0/−0.5
12.5 Minimum
9.0±0.5
Hold-Down Tape Width
Sprocket Hole Position
Hold-Down Tape Position
3.0 Maximum
16.0±0.5/18.0±0.5
øꢀ4.0±0.2
HeightꢀtoꢀSeatingꢀPlaneꢀ(leadꢀlength)
Sprocket Hole Diameter
D0
t1
Carrier Tape Thickness
0.7±0.2
TotalꢀThicknessꢀ(CarrierꢀTape,ꢀHold-DownꢀTapeꢀandꢀ
t2
L
1.5 Maximum
11.0 Maximum
Lead)
Cut Out Length
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016 10
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Ammo Pack Taping Format (FMC0H334ZFTP)
ꢁꢂ
ꢁ
∆ꢊ
ꢃ
c
–
ꢀ
–
ꢀ
ꢁꢄ
F
ꢅꢆ
tꢉ
tꢂ
ꢁꢇ
ꢈꢇ
tꢄ
Ammo Pack Taping Specifications (FMC0H334ZFTP)
Item
Symbol
Dimensions (mm)
Component Height
Component Width
Component Thickness
Lead-Wire Width
a
b
15.0±0.5
14.0±0.5
c
9.0±0.5
W4
t3
0.6±0.1
Lead-Wire Thickness
Component Pitch
0.6±0.1
P
25.4±1.0
Sprocket Hole Pitch
P0
P1
P2
F
12.7±0.3
Sprocket Hole Center to Lead Center
Sprocket Hole Center to Component Center
Lead Spacing
3.85±0.7
6.35±0.7
5.0±0.5
ComponentꢀAlignmentꢀ(side/side)
Carrier Tape Width
∆h
W
W0
W1
W2
H
2.0 Maximum
18.0+1.0/−0.5
12.5 Minimum
9.0±0.5
Hold-Down Tape Width
Sprocket Hole Position
Hold-Down Tape Position
3.0 Maximum
16.0±0.5/18.0±0.5
øꢀ4.0±0.2
0.67±0.2
HeightꢀtoꢀSeatingꢀPlaneꢀ(leadꢀlength)
Sprocket Hole Diameter
D0
t1
Carrier Tape Thickness
TotalꢀThicknessꢀ(CarrierꢀTape,ꢀHold-DownꢀTapeꢀandꢀ
t2
L
1.7ꢀMaximum
Lead)
Cut Out Length
11.0 Maximum
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016 11
Supercapacitors – FM Series
List of Plating & Sleeve Type
Byꢀchangingꢀtheꢀsolderꢀplatingꢀfromꢀleadedꢀsolderꢀtoꢀlead-freeꢀsolderꢀandꢀtheꢀouterꢀtubeꢀmaterialꢀofꢀcan-casedꢀconventionalꢀ
supercapacitorꢀfromꢀpolyvinylꢀchlorideꢀtoꢀpolyethyleneꢀterephthalateꢀ(PET),ꢀourꢀsupercapacitorꢀisꢀnowꢀevenꢀfriendlierꢀtoꢀtheꢀ
environment.
a.ꢀIronꢀ+ꢀcopperꢀbaseꢀ+ꢀlead-freeꢀsolderꢀplatingꢀ(Sn-1Cu)
b.ꢀSUSꢀnickelꢀbaseꢀ+ꢀcopperꢀbaseꢀ+ꢀreflowꢀlead-freeꢀsolderꢀplatingꢀ(100%ꢀSn,ꢀreflowꢀprocessed)
Series
Part Number
Plating
Sleeve
FM
AllꢀFMꢀSeries
a
Noꢀtubeꢀused
Recommended Pb-free solder :
Sn / 3.5Ag / 0.75Cu
Sn / 3.0Ag / 0.5Cu
Sn / 0.7Cu
Sn / 2.5Ag / 1.0Bi / 0.5Cu
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016 12
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Measurement Conditions
Capacitance (Charge System)
Capacitanceꢀisꢀcalculatedꢀfromꢀexpressionꢀ(9)ꢀbyꢀmeasuringꢀtheꢀchargeꢀtimeꢀconstantꢀ(τ)ꢀofꢀtheꢀcapacitorꢀ(C).ꢀPriorꢀtoꢀ
measurement,ꢀtheꢀcapacitorꢀisꢀdischargedꢀbyꢀshortingꢀbothꢀpinsꢀofꢀtheꢀdeviceꢀforꢀatꢀleastꢀ30ꢀminutes.ꢀInꢀaddition,ꢀuseꢀtheꢀpolarityꢀ
indicator on the device to determine correct orientation of capacitor for charging.
Eo:ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
3.0ꢀ(V)ꢀ Productꢀwithꢀmaximumꢀoperatingꢀvoltageꢀofꢀ3.5ꢀV
5.0ꢀ(V)ꢀ Productꢀwithꢀmaximumꢀoperatingꢀvoltageꢀofꢀ5.5ꢀV
6.0ꢀ(V)ꢀ Productꢀwithꢀmaximumꢀoperatingꢀvoltageꢀofꢀ6.5ꢀV
10.0ꢀ(V)ꢀProductꢀwithꢀmaximumꢀoperatingꢀvoltageꢀofꢀ11ꢀV
τ
Rc
Capacitance:
C =
(F) (9)
Sꢂitcꢃ
ꢀ
12.0ꢀ(V)
TimeꢀfromꢀstartꢀofꢀchargingꢀuntilꢀVcꢀbecomesꢀ0.632ꢀEoꢀ(V)ꢀ
Productꢀwithꢀmaximumꢀoperatingꢀvoltageꢀofꢀ12ꢀV
ꢁc
τ:ꢀ
ꢅ
ꢆo
ꢀc
ꢄ
(seconds)
Rc:ꢀ Seeꢀtableꢀbelowꢀ(Ω).
–
Charge Resistor Selection Guide
FY
FYD FYH FYL
FM, FME
FMR, FML
5000ꢀΩꢀ
FG
FGR
5000ꢀΩ
2000ꢀΩ
–
Cap
FA
FE
FS
FR
FMC
FGH
FT FC, FCS
HV
0.010 F
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5000ꢀΩ
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.022 F 1000ꢀΩ
0.033 F
1000ꢀΩ 2000ꢀΩ 2000ꢀΩ 2000ꢀΩ 2000ꢀΩ
2000ꢀΩ
Discharge
–
–
–
–
–
–
Discharge
2000ꢀΩ
–
–
0.047ꢀF 1000ꢀΩ 1000ꢀΩ 1000ꢀΩ 2000ꢀΩ 1000ꢀΩ 2000ꢀΩ 1000ꢀΩ
1000ꢀΩ 2000ꢀΩ
0.10 F
510ꢀΩ 510ꢀΩ 510ꢀΩ 1000ꢀΩ 510ꢀΩ
–
1000ꢀΩ
1000ꢀΩ
1000ꢀΩ 1000ꢀΩ Discharge 510ꢀΩ Discharge
0H: Discharge
0V:ꢀ1000ꢀΩ
0.22 F
200ꢀΩ 200ꢀΩ 200ꢀΩ 510ꢀΩ 510ꢀΩ
–
510ꢀΩ
–
1000ꢀΩ Discharge 200ꢀΩ Discharge
–
0.33 F
0.47ꢀF
1.0 F
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Discharge
–
–
–
–
–
–
100ꢀΩ 100ꢀΩ 100ꢀΩ 200ꢀΩ 200ꢀΩ
200ꢀΩ
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1000ꢀΩ Discharge 100ꢀΩ Discharge
51ꢀΩ
–
51ꢀΩ 100ꢀΩ 100ꢀΩ 100ꢀΩ
100ꢀΩ
–
510ꢀΩ Discharge 100ꢀΩ Discharge Discharge
1.4 F
–
51ꢀΩ
–
–
–
200ꢀΩ
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1.5 F
–
–
100ꢀΩ
–
–
510ꢀΩ
–
2.2 F
–
–
–
200ꢀΩ
51ꢀΩ
–
–
2.7ꢀF
–
–
–
–
–
Discharge
–
3.3 F
–
–
–
–
–
–
51ꢀΩ
–
4.7ꢀF
–
–
–
–
–
100ꢀΩ
Discharge
–
5.0 F
–
–
100ꢀΩ
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5.6 F
–
–
–
–
20ꢀΩ
–
–
10.0 F
22.0 F
50.0 F
100.0 F
200.0 F
–
–
–
–
–
Discharge
Discharge
Discharge
Discharge
Discharge
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
*Capacitance values according to the constant current discharge method.
*HV Series capacitance is measured by discharge system
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016 13
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Measurement Conditions cont’d
Capacitance (Discharge System)
Asꢀshownꢀinꢀtheꢀdiagramꢀbelow,ꢀchargingꢀisꢀperformedꢀforꢀaꢀdurationꢀofꢀ30ꢀminutesꢀonceꢀtheꢀvoltageꢀofꢀtheꢀcapacitorꢀ
terminal reaches 5.5 V. Then, use a constant current load device and measure the time for the terminal voltage to drop
fromꢀ3.0ꢀtoꢀ2.5ꢀVꢀuponꢀdischargeꢀatꢀ0.22ꢀmAꢀperꢀ0.22ꢀF,ꢀforꢀexample,ꢀandꢀcalculateꢀtheꢀstaticꢀcapacitanceꢀaccordingꢀtoꢀtheꢀ
equationꢀshownꢀbelow.
Note: The current value is 1 mA discharged per 1 F.
0.22mA(I)
SW
5.5V
V1
V1 : 3.0V
V1 : 2.5V
A
I×(T2－T1)
V1－V2
V2
5.5V
C
R
C＝
(F)
V
Duration (sec.)
30 min.
T1
T2
Capacitance (Discharge System – 3.5 V)
Asꢀshownꢀinꢀtheꢀdiagramꢀbelow,ꢀchargingꢀisꢀperformedꢀforꢀaꢀdurationꢀofꢀ30ꢀminutesꢀonceꢀtheꢀvoltageꢀofꢀtheꢀcapacitorꢀ
terminal reaches 3.5 V. Then, use a constant current load device and measure the time for the terminal voltage to drop from
1.8ꢀtoꢀ1.5ꢀVꢀuponꢀdischargeꢀatꢀ1.0ꢀmAꢀperꢀ1.0ꢀF,ꢀforꢀexample,ꢀandꢀcalculateꢀtheꢀstaticꢀcapacitanceꢀaccordingꢀtoꢀtheꢀequationꢀ
(V)
shownꢀbelow.
SW
3.5V
V1
V1 : 1.8V
V2 : 1.5V
A
I×(T2－T1)
V1－V2
V2
C＝
(F)
3.5V
C
R
V
Time (sec.)
T1
T2
30 minutes
Capacitance (Discharge System – HV Series)
Asꢀshownꢀinꢀtheꢀdiagramꢀbelow,ꢀchargingꢀisꢀperformedꢀforꢀaꢀdurationꢀofꢀ30ꢀminutesꢀonceꢀtheꢀvoltageꢀofꢀtheꢀcapacitorꢀ
terminal reaches maximum operating voltage. Then, use a constant current load device and measure the time for the
terminalꢀvoltageꢀtoꢀdropꢀfromꢀ2.0ꢀtoꢀ1.5ꢀVꢀuponꢀdischargeꢀatꢀ1.0ꢀmAꢀperꢀ1.0ꢀF,ꢀandꢀcalcul(aVt)eꢀtheꢀstaticꢀcapacitanceꢀaccordingꢀ
SW
3.5V
V1
V1 : 2.0V
V2 : 1.5V
A
toꢀtheꢀequationꢀshownꢀbelow.
I×(T2－T1)
V1－V2
V2
C＝
(F)
3.5V
C
R
V
Time (sec.)
T1
T2
30 minutes
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016 14
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Measurement Conditions cont’d
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)
ESRꢀshallꢀbeꢀcalculatedꢀfromꢀtheꢀequationꢀbelow.
10mA
VC
ESR＝
(Ω)
f:1kHz
C
VC
0.01
Current (at 30 minutes after charging)
Currentꢀshallꢀbeꢀcalculatedꢀfromꢀtheꢀequationꢀbelow.ꢀPriorꢀtoꢀmeasurement,ꢀbothꢀleadꢀterminalsꢀmustꢀbeꢀshort-circuitedꢀforꢀ
a minimum of 30 minutes. The lead terminal connected to the metal can case is connected to the negative side of the power
supply.
VR
Eo:ꢀ 2.5ꢀVDCꢀ(HVꢀSeriesꢀ50ꢀF)
SW
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
2.7ꢀVDCꢀ(HVꢀSeriesꢀexceptꢀ50ꢀF)
3.0ꢀVDCꢀ(3.5ꢀVꢀtype)
5.0ꢀVDCꢀ(5.5ꢀVꢀtype)
VR
RC
RC
Current＝
(A)
＋
EO
Rc:ꢀ 1000ꢀΩꢀ(0.010ꢀF,ꢀ0.022ꢀF,ꢀ0.047ꢀF)
C
－
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
100ꢀΩꢀ(0.10ꢀF,ꢀ0.22ꢀF,ꢀ0.47ꢀF)
10ꢀΩꢀ(1.0ꢀF,ꢀ1.5ꢀF,ꢀ2.2ꢀF,ꢀ4.7ꢀF)
2.2ꢀΩꢀ(HVꢀSeries)
Self-Discharge Characteristic (0H – 5.5 V Products)
Theꢀself-dischargeꢀcharacteristicꢀisꢀmeasuredꢀbyꢀchargingꢀaꢀvoltageꢀofꢀ5.0ꢀVDCꢀ(chargeꢀprotectionꢀresistance:ꢀ0ꢀΩ)ꢀ
accordingꢀtoꢀtheꢀcapacitorꢀpolarityꢀforꢀ24ꢀhours,ꢀthenꢀreleasingꢀbetweenꢀtheꢀpinsꢀforꢀ24ꢀhoursꢀandꢀmeasuringꢀtheꢀpin-to-
pinꢀvoltage.ꢀTheꢀtestꢀshouldꢀbeꢀcarriedꢀoutꢀinꢀanꢀenvironmentꢀwithꢀanꢀambientꢀtemperatureꢀofꢀ25°ꢀCꢀorꢀbelowꢀandꢀrelativeꢀ
humidityꢀofꢀ70%ꢀRHꢀorꢀbelow.
the soldering is checked.
4. Dismantling
Thereꢀisꢀaꢀsmallꢀamountꢀofꢀelectrolyteꢀstoredꢀwithinꢀtheꢀcapacitor.ꢀDoꢀnotꢀattemptꢀtoꢀdismantleꢀasꢀdirectꢀskinꢀcontactꢀwithꢀ
theꢀelectrolyteꢀwillꢀcauseꢀburning.ꢀThisꢀproductꢀshouldꢀbeꢀtreatedꢀasꢀindustrialꢀwasteꢀandꢀnotꢀisꢀnotꢀtoꢀbeꢀdisposedꢀofꢀbyꢀfire.ꢀ
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016 15
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Notes on Using Supercapacitors or Electric Double-Layer Capacitors (EDLCs)
1. Circuitry Design
1.1ꢀUsefulꢀlife
TheꢀFCꢀSeriesꢀSupercapacitorꢀ(EDLC)ꢀusesꢀanꢀelectrolyteꢀinꢀaꢀsealedꢀcontainer.ꢀWaterꢀinꢀtheꢀelectrolyteꢀcanꢀevaporateꢀ
whileꢀinꢀuseꢀoverꢀlongꢀperiodsꢀofꢀtimeꢀatꢀhighꢀtemperatures,ꢀthusꢀreducingꢀelectrostaticꢀcapacityꢀwhichꢀinꢀturnꢀwillꢀcreateꢀ
greaterꢀinternalꢀresistance.ꢀTheꢀcharacteristicsꢀofꢀtheꢀsupercapacitorꢀcanꢀvaryꢀgreatlyꢀdependingꢀonꢀtheꢀenvironmentꢀinꢀ
whichꢀitꢀisꢀused.ꢀBasicꢀbreakdownꢀmodeꢀisꢀanꢀopenꢀmodeꢀdueꢀtoꢀincreasedꢀinternalꢀresistance.
1.2ꢀFailꢀrateꢀinꢀtheꢀfield
Basedꢀonꢀfieldꢀdata,ꢀtheꢀfailꢀrateꢀisꢀcalculatedꢀatꢀapproximatelyꢀ0.006ꢀFit.ꢀWeꢀestimateꢀthatꢀunreportedꢀfailuresꢀareꢀtenꢀ
timesꢀthisꢀamount.ꢀTherefore,ꢀweꢀassumeꢀthatꢀtheꢀfailꢀrateꢀisꢀbelowꢀ0.06ꢀFit.
1.3ꢀExceedingꢀmaximumꢀusableꢀvoltage
Performanceꢀmayꢀbeꢀcompromisedꢀandꢀinꢀsomeꢀcasesꢀleakageꢀorꢀdamageꢀmayꢀoccurꢀifꢀappliedꢀvoltageꢀexceedsꢀ
maximum working voltage.
1.4ꢀUseꢀofꢀcapacitorꢀasꢀaꢀsmoothingꢀcapacitorꢀ(rippleꢀabsorption)
Asꢀsupercapacitorsꢀcontainꢀaꢀhighꢀlevelꢀofꢀinternalꢀresistance,ꢀtheyꢀareꢀnotꢀrecommendedꢀforꢀuseꢀasꢀsmoothingꢀ
capacitorsꢀinꢀelectricalꢀcircuits.ꢀPerformanceꢀmayꢀbeꢀcompromisedꢀand,ꢀinꢀsomeꢀcases,ꢀleakageꢀorꢀdamageꢀmayꢀoccurꢀifꢀ
aꢀsupercapacitorꢀisꢀusedꢀinꢀrippleꢀabsorption.
1.5 Series connections
Asꢀappliedꢀvoltageꢀbalanceꢀtoꢀeachꢀsupercapacitorꢀisꢀlostꢀwhenꢀusedꢀinꢀseriesꢀconnection,ꢀexcessꢀvoltageꢀmayꢀbeꢀ
appliedꢀtoꢀsomeꢀsupercapacitors,ꢀwhichꢀwillꢀnotꢀonlyꢀnegativelyꢀaffectꢀitsꢀperformanceꢀbutꢀmayꢀalsoꢀcauseꢀleakageꢀ
and/orꢀdamage.ꢀAllowꢀampleꢀmarginꢀforꢀmaximumꢀvoltageꢀorꢀattachꢀaꢀcircuitꢀforꢀapplyingꢀequalꢀvoltageꢀtoꢀeachꢀ
supercapacitorꢀ(partialꢀpressureꢀresistor/voltageꢀdivider)ꢀwhenꢀusingꢀsupercapacitorsꢀinꢀseriesꢀconnection.ꢀAlso,ꢀ
arrangeꢀsupercapacitorsꢀsoꢀthatꢀtheꢀtemperatureꢀbetweenꢀeachꢀcapacitorꢀwillꢀnotꢀvary.
1.6ꢀCaseꢀPolarity
Theꢀsupercapacitorꢀisꢀmanufacturedꢀsoꢀthatꢀtheꢀterminalꢀonꢀtheꢀouterꢀcaseꢀisꢀnegativeꢀ(-).ꢀAlignꢀtheꢀ(-)ꢀsymbolꢀduringꢀ
use.ꢀEvenꢀthoughꢀdischargingꢀhasꢀbeenꢀcarriedꢀoutꢀpriorꢀtoꢀshipping,ꢀanyꢀresidualꢀelectricalꢀchargeꢀmayꢀnegativelyꢀaffectꢀ
other parts.
1.7ꢀUseꢀnextꢀtoꢀheatꢀemitters
Usefulꢀlifeꢀofꢀtheꢀsupercapacitorꢀwillꢀbeꢀsignificantlyꢀaffectedꢀifꢀusedꢀnearꢀheatꢀemittingꢀitemsꢀ(coils,ꢀpowerꢀtransistorsꢀ
andꢀposistors,ꢀetc.)ꢀwhereꢀtheꢀsupercapacitorꢀitselfꢀmayꢀbecomeꢀheated.
1.8ꢀUsageꢀenvironmentꢀ
Thisꢀdeviceꢀcannotꢀbeꢀusedꢀinꢀanyꢀacidic,ꢀalkalineꢀorꢀsimilarꢀtypeꢀofꢀenvironment.
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
Notes on Using Supercapacitors or Electric Double-Layer Capacitors (EDLCs) cont’d
2. Mounting
2.1ꢀMountingꢀontoꢀaꢀreflowꢀfurnaceꢀ
ExceptꢀforꢀtheꢀFCꢀseries,ꢀitꢀisꢀnotꢀpossibleꢀtoꢀmountꢀthisꢀcapacitorꢀontoꢀanꢀIRꢀ/ꢀVPSꢀreflowꢀfurnace.ꢀDoꢀnotꢀimmerseꢀtheꢀ
capacitor into a soldering dip tank.
2.2 Flow soldering conditions
SeeꢀRecommendedꢀReflowꢀCurvesꢀinꢀSectionꢀ–ꢀPrecautionsꢀforꢀUse
2.3 Installation using a soldering iron
Careꢀmustꢀbeꢀtakenꢀtoꢀpreventꢀtheꢀsolderingꢀironꢀfromꢀtouchingꢀotherꢀpartsꢀwhenꢀsoldering.ꢀKeepꢀtheꢀtipꢀofꢀtheꢀsolderingꢀ
ironꢀunderꢀ400ºCꢀandꢀsolderingꢀtimeꢀtoꢀwithinꢀ3ꢀseconds.ꢀAlwaysꢀmakeꢀsureꢀthatꢀtheꢀtemperatureꢀofꢀtheꢀtipꢀisꢀcontrolled.ꢀ
Internalꢀcapacitorꢀresistanceꢀisꢀlikelyꢀtoꢀincreaseꢀifꢀtheꢀterminalsꢀareꢀoverheated.
2.4 Lead terminal processing
Doꢀnotꢀattemptꢀtoꢀbendꢀorꢀpolishꢀtheꢀcapacitorꢀterminalsꢀwithꢀsandꢀpaper,ꢀetc.ꢀSolderingꢀmayꢀnotꢀbeꢀpossibleꢀifꢀtheꢀ
metallic plating is removed from the top of the terminals.
2.5 Cleaning, Coating, and Potting
ExceptꢀforꢀtheꢀFMꢀseries,ꢀcleaning,ꢀcoatingꢀandꢀpottingꢀmustꢀnotꢀbeꢀcarriedꢀout.ꢀConsultꢀKEMETꢀifꢀthisꢀtypeꢀofꢀprocedureꢀ
isꢀnecessary.ꢀTerminalsꢀshouldꢀbeꢀdriedꢀatꢀlessꢀthanꢀtheꢀmaximumꢀoperatingꢀtemperatureꢀafterꢀcleaning.
3. Storage
3.1ꢀTemperatureꢀandꢀhumidityꢀ
Makeꢀsureꢀthatꢀtheꢀsupercapacitorꢀisꢀstoredꢀaccordingꢀtoꢀtheꢀfollowingꢀconditions:ꢀTemperature:ꢀ5ꢀ–ꢀ35ºCꢀ(Standardꢀ
25ºC),ꢀHumidity:ꢀ20ꢀ–ꢀ70%ꢀ(Standard:ꢀ50%).ꢀDoꢀnotꢀallowꢀtheꢀbuildꢀupꢀofꢀcondensationꢀthroughꢀsuddenꢀtemperatureꢀ
change.
3.2 Environment conditions
Makeꢀsureꢀthereꢀareꢀnoꢀcorrosiveꢀgassesꢀsuchꢀasꢀsulfurꢀdioxide,ꢀasꢀpenetrationꢀofꢀtheꢀleadꢀterminalsꢀisꢀpossible.ꢀAlwaysꢀ
storeꢀthisꢀitemꢀinꢀanꢀareaꢀwithꢀlowꢀdustꢀandꢀdirtꢀlevels.ꢀMakeꢀsureꢀthatꢀtheꢀpackagingꢀwillꢀnotꢀbeꢀdeformedꢀthroughꢀheavyꢀ
loading,ꢀmovementꢀand/orꢀknocks.ꢀKeepꢀoutꢀofꢀdirectꢀsunlightꢀandꢀawayꢀfromꢀradiation,ꢀstaticꢀelectricityꢀandꢀmagneticꢀ
fields.
3.3 Maximum storage period
Thisꢀitemꢀmayꢀbeꢀstoredꢀupꢀtoꢀoneꢀyearꢀfromꢀtheꢀdateꢀofꢀdeliveryꢀifꢀstoredꢀatꢀtheꢀconditionsꢀstatedꢀabove.ꢀ
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016 17
Supercapacitors – FM Series
KEMET Electronic Corporation Sales Offices
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expandꢀmarketꢀandꢀproductꢀofferingsꢀforꢀbothꢀcompaniesꢀandꢀtheirꢀrespectiveꢀcustomers.ꢀForꢀmoreꢀinformation,ꢀpleaseꢀvisitꢀhttp://www.kemet.com/nectokin.
Allꢀproductꢀspeci ꢀcations,ꢀstatements,ꢀinformationꢀandꢀdataꢀ(collectively,ꢀtheꢀ“Information”)ꢀinꢀthisꢀdatasheetꢀareꢀsubjectꢀtoꢀchange.ꢀTheꢀcustomerꢀisꢀresponsibleꢀforꢀ
checkingꢀandꢀverifyingꢀtheꢀextentꢀtoꢀwhichꢀtheꢀInformationꢀcontainedꢀinꢀthisꢀpublicationꢀisꢀapplicableꢀtoꢀanꢀorderꢀatꢀtheꢀtimeꢀtheꢀorderꢀisꢀplaced.
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StatementsꢀofꢀsuitabilityꢀforꢀcertainꢀapplicationsꢀareꢀbasedꢀonꢀKEMETꢀElectronicsꢀCorporation’sꢀ(“KEMET”)ꢀknowledgeꢀofꢀtypicalꢀoperatingꢀconditionsꢀforꢀsuchꢀ
applications,ꢀbutꢀareꢀnotꢀintendedꢀtoꢀconstituteꢀ–ꢀandꢀKEMETꢀspeci ꢀcallyꢀdisclaimsꢀ–ꢀanyꢀwarrantyꢀconcerningꢀsuitabilityꢀforꢀaꢀspeci ꢀcꢀcustomerꢀapplicationꢀorꢀuse.ꢀ
TheꢀInformationꢀisꢀintendedꢀforꢀuseꢀonlyꢀbyꢀcustomersꢀwhoꢀhaveꢀtheꢀrequisiteꢀexperienceꢀandꢀcapabilityꢀtoꢀdetermineꢀtheꢀcorrectꢀproductsꢀforꢀtheirꢀapplication.ꢀAnyꢀ
technicalꢀadviceꢀinferredꢀfromꢀthisꢀInformationꢀorꢀotherwiseꢀprovidedꢀbyꢀKEMETꢀwithꢀreferenceꢀtoꢀtheꢀuseꢀofꢀKEMET’sꢀproductsꢀisꢀgivenꢀgratis,ꢀandꢀKEMETꢀassumesꢀnoꢀ
obligationꢀorꢀliabilityꢀforꢀtheꢀadviceꢀgivenꢀorꢀresultsꢀobtained.
AlthoughꢀKEMETꢀdesignsꢀandꢀmanufacturesꢀitsꢀproductsꢀtoꢀtheꢀmostꢀstringentꢀqualityꢀandꢀsafetyꢀstandards,ꢀgivenꢀtheꢀcurrentꢀstateꢀofꢀtheꢀart,ꢀisolatedꢀcomponentꢀ
failuresꢀmayꢀstillꢀoccur.ꢀAccordingly,ꢀcustomerꢀapplicationsꢀwhichꢀrequireꢀaꢀhighꢀdegreeꢀofꢀreliabilityꢀorꢀsafetyꢀshouldꢀemployꢀsuitableꢀdesignsꢀorꢀotherꢀsafeguardsꢀ
(suchꢀasꢀinstallationꢀofꢀprotectiveꢀcircuitryꢀorꢀredundancies)ꢀinꢀorderꢀtoꢀensureꢀthatꢀtheꢀfailureꢀofꢀanꢀelectricalꢀcomponentꢀdoesꢀnotꢀresultꢀinꢀaꢀriskꢀofꢀpersonalꢀinjuryꢀorꢀ
propertyꢀdamage.
Althoughꢀallꢀproduct–relatedꢀwarnings,ꢀcautionsꢀandꢀnotesꢀmustꢀbeꢀobserved,ꢀtheꢀcustomerꢀshouldꢀnotꢀassumeꢀthatꢀallꢀsafetyꢀmeasuresꢀareꢀindictedꢀorꢀthatꢀotherꢀ
measuresꢀmayꢀnotꢀbeꢀrequired.
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© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016 18
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