935314424557 [NXP]
RISC Microcontroller;型号: | 935314424557 |
厂家: | NXP |
描述: | RISC Microcontroller 微控制器 |
文件: | 总104页 (文件大小:2286K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Freescale Semiconductor
Data Sheet: Technical Data
Document Number: MPC5604P
Rev. 8, 07/2012
MPC5604P
144 LQFP
20 mm x 20 mm
100 LQFP
14 mm x 14 mm
Qorivva MPC5604P
Microcontroller Data Sheet
•
Up to 64 MHz, single issue, 32-bit CPU core complex
(e200z0h)
—
—
1 safety port based on FlexCAN with 32 message
objects and up to 7.5 Mbit/s capability; usable as
second CAN when not used as safety port
1 FlexRay™ module (V2.1) with selectable dual or
single channel support, 32 message objects and up to
10 Mbit/s
—
Compliant with Power Architecture embedded
category
—
Variable Length Encoding (VLE)
•
Memory organization
•
Two 10-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADC)
—
—
—
Up to 512 KB on-chip code flash memory with ECC
and erase/program controller
Optional 64 (4 × 16) KB on-chip data flash memory
with ECC for EEPROM emulation
—
2 × 15 input channels, 4 channels shared between the
two ADCs
—
Conversion time < 1 µs including sampling time at
full precision
Up to 40 KB on-chip SRAM with ECC
—
—
Programmable Cross Triggering Unit (CTU)
4 analog watchdogs with interrupt capability
•
Fail safe protection
—
—
—
Programmable watchdog timer
Non-maskable interrupt
Fault collection unit
•
•
On-chip CAN/UART bootstrap loader with Boot Assist
Module (BAM)
1 FlexPWM unit
•
•
Nexus L2+ interface
Interrupts
—
8 complementary or independent outputs with ADC
synchronization signals
Polarity control, reload unit
Integrated configurable dead time unit and inverter
fault input pins
16-bit resolution, up to 2 × fCPU
Lockable configuration
—
—
16-channel eDMA controller
16 priority level controller
—
—
•
•
General purpose I/Os individually programmable as input,
output or special function
2 general purpose eTimer units
—
—
—
—
—
—
6 timers each with up/down count capabilities
16-bit resolution, cascadable counters
Quadrature decode with rotation direction flag
Double buffer input capture and output compare
•
Clock generation
—
—
—
4–40 MHz main oscillator
16 MHz internal RC oscillator
Software controlled FMPLL capable of speeds as fast
as 64 MHz
•
Communications interfaces
—
—
2 LINFlex channels (LIN 2.1)
4 DSPI channels with automatic chip select
generation
•
Voltage supply
—
—
3.3 V or 5 V supply for I/Os and ADC
On-chip single supply voltage regulator with external
ballast transistor
—
1 FlexCAN interface (2.0B Active) with 32 message
objects
•
Operating temperature ranges: –40 to 125 °C or –40
to 105 °C
Freescale reserves the right to change the detail specifications as may be required to permit
improvements in the design of its products.
© Freescale, Inc., 2008–2012. All rights reserved.
Table of Contents
1
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
2.2.3 Pin muxing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
1.1 Document overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.2 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.3 Device comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.4 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1.5 Feature details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
1.5.1 High performance e200z0 core processor. . . . . .7
1.5.2 Crossbar switch (XBAR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
1.5.3 Enhanced direct memory access (eDMA) . . . . . .8
1.5.4 Flash memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
1.5.5 Static random access memory (SRAM). . . . . . . .9
1.5.6 Interrupt controller (INTC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
1.5.7 System status and configuration module
3
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.2 Parameter classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
3.3 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.4 Recommended operating conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.5 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
3.5.1 Package thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . 46
3.5.2 General notes for specifications at maximum
junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
3.6 Electromagnetic interference (EMI) characteristics. . . 48
3.7 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) characteristics . . . . . . . 48
3.8 Power management electrical characteristics . . . . . . . 49
3.8.1 Voltage regulator electrical characteristics. . . . 49
3.8.2 Voltage monitor electrical characteristics . . . . . 52
3.9 Power up/down sequencing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
3.10 DC electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
3.10.1 NVUSRO register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
3.10.2 DC electrical characteristics (5 V) . . . . . . . . . . 55
3.10.3 DC electrical characteristics (3.3 V) . . . . . . . . . 57
3.10.4 Input DC electrical characteristics definition . . 58
3.10.5 I/O pad current specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
3.11 Main oscillator electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . 64
3.12 FMPLL electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
3.13 16 MHz RC oscillator electrical characteristics . . . . . . 67
3.14 Analog-to-digital converter (ADC) electrical
characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
3.14.1 Input impedance and ADC accuracy . . . . . . . . 68
3.14.2 ADC conversion characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
3.15 Flash memory electrical characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . 74
3.16 AC specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
3.16.1 Pad AC specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
3.17 AC timing characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
3.17.1 RESET pin characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
3.17.2 IEEE 1149.1 interface timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
3.17.3 Nexus timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
3.17.4 External interrupt timing (IRQ pin) . . . . . . . . . . 83
3.17.5 DSPI timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Package characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
4.1 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
4.1.1 144 LQFP mechanical outline drawing . . . . . . 90
4.1.2 100 LQFP mechanical outline drawing . . . . . . 92
Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
(SSCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
1.5.8 System clocks and clock generation . . . . . . . . .10
1.5.9 Frequency-modulated phase-locked loop
(FMPLL). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
1.5.10 Main oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
1.5.11 Internal RC oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
1.5.12 Periodic interrupt timer (PIT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
1.5.13 System timer module (STM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
1.5.14 Software watchdog timer (SWT) . . . . . . . . . . . .11
1.5.15 Fault collection unit (FCU). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
1.5.16 System integration unit – Lite (SIUL). . . . . . . . .12
1.5.17 Boot and censorship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
1.5.18 Error correction status module (ECSM). . . . . . .13
1.5.19 Peripheral bridge (PBRIDGE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
1.5.20 Controller area network (FlexCAN) . . . . . . . . . .13
1.5.21 Safety port (FlexCAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
1.5.22 FlexRay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
1.5.23 Serial communication interface module
(LINFlex) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
1.5.24 Deserial serial peripheral interface (DSPI) . . . .15
1.5.25 Pulse width modulator (FlexPWM) . . . . . . . . . .16
1.5.26 eTimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
1.5.27 Analog-to-digital converter (ADC) module. . . . .17
1.5.28 Cross triggering unit (CTU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
1.5.29 Nexus development interface (NDI). . . . . . . . . .18
1.5.30 Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) . . . . . . . . . . . .19
1.5.31 IEEE 1149.1 JTAG controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
1.5.32 On-chip voltage regulator (VREG). . . . . . . . . . .19
Package pinouts and signal descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
2.1 Package pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
2.2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
2.2.1 Power supply and reference voltage pins . . . . .21
2.2.2 System pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
4
5
2
Appendix AAbbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Document revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
6
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
2
Freescale
1
Introduction
1.1
Document overview
This document provides electrical specifications, pin assignments, and package diagrams for the MPC5603P/4P series of
microcontroller units (MCUs). It also describes the device features and highlights important electrical and physical
characteristics. For functional characteristics, refer to the device reference manual.
1.2
Description
This 32-bit system-on-chip (SoC) automotive microcontroller family is the latest achievement in integrated automotive
application controllers. It belongs to an expanding range of automotive-focused products designed to address chassis
applications—specifically, electrical hydraulic power steering (EHPS) and electric power steering (EPS)—as well as airbag
applications.
This family is one of a series of next-generation integrated automotive microcontrollers based on the Power Architecture
technology.
The advanced and cost-efficient host processor core of this automotive controller family complies with the Power Architecture
embedded category. It operates at speeds of up to 64 MHz and offers high performance processing optimized for low power
consumption. It capitalizes on the available development infrastructure of current Power Architecture devices and is supported
with software drivers, operating systems and configuration code to assist with users implementations.
1.3
Device comparison
Table 1 provides a summary of different members of the MPC5604P family and their features to enable a comparison among
the family members and an understanding of the range of functionality offered within this family.
Table 1. MPC5604P device comparison
Feature
MPC5603P
MPC5604P
Code flash memory (with ECC)
Data flash memory / EE option (with ECC)
SRAM (with ECC)
384 KB
512 KB
64 KB (optional feature)
36 KB
40 KB
Processor core
32-bit e200z0h
Instruction set
VLE (variable length encoding)
CPU performance
0–64 MHz
2
FMPLL (frequency-modulated phase-locked loop)
module
INTC (interrupt controller) channels
PIT (periodic interrupt timer)
eDMA (enhanced direct memory access) channels
FlexRay1
147
1 (includes four 32-bit timers)
16
Optional feature
FlexCAN (controller area network)
Safety port
22,3
Yes (via second FlexCAN module)
FCU (fault collection unit)
CTU (cross triggering unit)
Yes
Yes
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
3
Table 1. MPC5604P device comparison (continued)
Feature
MPC5603P
MPC5604P
eTimer
2 (16-bit, 6 channels)
FlexPWM (pulse-width modulation) channels
ADC (analog-to-digital converter)
LINFlex
8 (capturing on X-channels)
2 (10-bit, 15-channel4)
2
DSPI (deserial serial peripheral interface)
CRC (cyclic redundancy check) unit
JTAG controller
4
Yes
Yes
Nexus port controller (NPC)
Yes (Level 2+)
Supply
Digital power supply
Analog power supply
Internal RC oscillator
External crystal oscillator
3.3 V or 5 V single supply with external transistor
3.3 V or 5 V
16 MHz
4–40 MHz
Packages
100 LQFP
144 LQFP
Temperature
Standard ambient temperature
–40 to 125 °C
1
32 message buffers, selectable single or dual channel support
Each FlexCAN module has 32 message buffers.
2
3
4
One FlexCAN module can act as a Safety Port with a bit rate as high as 7.5 Mbit/s.
Four channels shared between the two ADCs
1.4
Block diagram
Figure 1 shows a top-level block diagram of the MPC5604P MCU.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
4
Freescale
External ballast
1.2 V regulator
e200z0 Core
32-bit
general
purpose
registers
control
XOSC
Integer
execution
unit
Special
purpose
registers
Exception
handler
Interrupt
controller
16 MHz
RC oscillator
FMPLL_0
(System)
Variable
length
encoded
instructions
Instruction
unit
FMPLL_1
(FlexRay, MotCtrl)
Branch
prediction
unit
Load/store
unit
JTAG
Nexus port
controller
Nexus 2+
eDMA
16 channels
FlexRay
Instruction
32-bit
Data
32-bit
Master
Master
Master
Crossbar switch (XBAR, AMBA 2.0 v6 AHB)
Slave Slave
Slave
Code Flash
(with ECC)
Data Flash
(with ECC)
SRAM
(with ECC)
Peripheral bridge
10-bit
ADC_0
10-bit
ADC_1
Legend:
ADC
BAM
CRC
CTU
Analog-to-digital converter
Boot assist module
Cyclic redundancy check
Cross triggering unit
LINFlex
Serial communication interface (LIN support)
Mode entry module
MC_CGM Clock generation module
MC_ME
MC_PCU Power control unit
DSPI
ECSM
eDMA
eTimer
FCU
Deserial serial peripheral interface
Error correction status module
Enhanced direct memory access
Enhanced timer
Fault collection unit
Flash memory
MC_RGM Reset generation module
PIT
Periodic interrupt timer
System integration unit Lite
Static random-access memory
System status and configuration module
System timer module
SIUL
SRAM
SSCM
STM
Flash
FlexCAN Controller area network
FlexPWM Flexible pulse width modulation
SWT
Software watchdog timer
Wakeup unit
External oscillator
WKPU
XOSC
XBAR
FMPLL
INTC
JTAG
Frequency-modulated phase-locked loop
Interrupt controller
JTAG controller
Crossbar switch
Figure 1. MPC5604P block diagram
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
5
Table 2. MPC5604P series block summary
Function
Block
Analog-to-digital converter (ADC) Multi-channel, 10-bit analog-to-digital converter
Boot assist module (BAM)
Block of read-only memory containing VLE code which is executed according to
the boot mode of the device
Clock generation module
(MC_CGM)
Provides logic and control required for the generation of system and peripheral
clocks
Controller area network (FlexCAN) Supports the standard CAN communications protocol
Cross triggering unit (CTU)
Enables synchronization of ADC conversions with a timer event from the eMIOS
or from the PIT
Crossbar switch (XBAR)
Supports simultaneous connections between two master ports and three slave
ports; supports a 32-bit address bus width and a 32-bit data bus width
Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) CRC checksum generator
Deserial serial peripheral interface Provides a synchronous serial interface for communication with external devices
(DSPI)
Enhanced direct memory access Performs complex data transfers with minimal intervention from a host processor
(eDMA)
via “n” programmable channels
Enhanced timer (eTimer)
Provides enhanced programmable up/down modulo counting
Error correction status module
(ECSM)
Provides a myriad of miscellaneous control functions for the device including
program-visible information about configuration and revision levels, a reset
status register, wakeup control for exiting sleep modes, and optional features
such as information on memory errors reported by error-correcting codes
External oscillator (XOSC)
Provides an output clock used as input reference for FMPLL_0 or as reference
clock for specific modules depending on system needs
Fault collection unit (FCU)
Flash memory
Provides functional safety to the device
Provides non-volatile storage for program code, constants and variables
Frequency-modulated
phase-locked loop (FMPLL)
Generates high-speed system clocks and supports programmable frequency
modulation
Interrupt controller (INTC)
JTAG controller
Provides priority-based preemptive scheduling of interrupt requests
Provides the means to test chip functionality and connectivity while remaining
transparent to system logic when not in test mode
LINFlex controller
Manages a high number of LIN (Local Interconnect Network protocol) messages
efficiently with minimum load on CPU
Mode entry module (MC_ME)
Provides a mechanism for controlling the device operational mode and mode
transition sequences in all functional states; also manages the power control unit,
reset generation module and clock generation module, and holds the
configuration, control and status registers accessible for applications
Periodic interrupt timer (PIT)
Peripheral bridge (PBRIDGE)
Power control unit (MC_PCU)
Produces periodic interrupts and triggers
Interface between the system bus and on-chip peripherals
Reduces the overall power consumption by disconnecting parts of the device
from the power supply via a power switching device; device components are
grouped into sections called “power domains” which are controlled by the PCU
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
6
Freescale
Table 2. MPC5604P series block summary (continued)
Function
Block
Pulse width modulator (FlexPWM) Contains four PWM submodules, each of which is capable of controlling a single
half-bridge power stage and two fault input channels
Reset generation module
(MC_RGM)
Centralizes reset sources and manages the device reset sequence of the device
Static random-access memory
(SRAM)
Provides storage for program code, constants, and variables
System integration unit lite (SIUL) Provides control over all the electrical pad controls and up 32 ports with 16 bits
of bidirectional, general-purpose input and output signals and supports up to 32
external interrupts with trigger event configuration
System status and configuration Provides system configuration and status data (such as memory size and status,
module (SSCM)
device mode and security status), device identification data, debug status port
enable and selection, and bus and peripheral abort enable/disable
System timer module (STM)
Provides a set of output compare events to support AUTOSAR1 and operating
system tasks
System watchdog timer (SWT)
Wakeup unit (WKPU)
Provides protection from runaway code
Supports up to 18 external sources that can generate interrupts or wakeup
events, 1 of which can cause non-maskable interrupt requests or wakeup events
1
AUTOSAR: AUTomotive Open System ARchitecture (see http://www.autosar.org)
Feature details
1.5
1.5.1
High performance e200z0 core processor
The e200z0 Power Architecture core provides the following features:
•
•
•
•
High performance e200z0 core processor for managing peripherals and interrupts
Single issue 4-stage pipeline in-order execution 32-bit Power Architecture CPU
Harvard architecture
Variable length encoding (VLE), allowing mixed 16-bit and 32-bit instructions
— Results in smaller code size footprint
— Minimizes impact on performance
•
•
Branch processing acceleration using lookahead instruction buffer
Load/store unit
— 1 cycle load latency
— Misaligned access support
— No load-to-use pipeline bubbles
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Thirty-two 32-bit general purpose registers (GPRs)
Separate instruction bus and load/store bus Harvard architecture
Hardware vectored interrupt support
Reservation instructions for implementing read-modify-write constructs
Long cycle time instructions, except for guarded loads, do not increase interrupt latency
Extensive system development support through Nexus debug port
Non-maskable interrupt support
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
7
1.5.2
Crossbar switch (XBAR)
The XBAR multi-port crossbar switch supports simultaneous connections between four master ports and three slave ports. The
crossbar supports a 32-bit address bus width and a 32-bit data bus width.
The crossbar allows for two concurrent transactions to occur from any master port to any slave port; but one of those transfers
must be an instruction fetch from internal flash memory. If a slave port is simultaneously requested by more than one master
port, arbitration logic will select the higher priority master and grant it ownership of the slave port. All other masters requesting
that slave port will be stalled until the higher priority master completes its transactions. Requesting masters will be treated with
equal priority and will be granted access to a slave port in round-robin fashion, based upon the ID of the last master to be granted
access.
The crossbar provides the following features:
•
4 master ports:
— e200z0 core complex Instruction port
— e200z0 core complex Load/Store Data port
— eDMA
— FlexRay
•
3 slave ports:
— Flash memory (code flash and data flash)
— SRAM
— Peripheral bridge
•
•
•
32-bit internal address, 32-bit internal data paths
Fixed Priority Arbitration based on Port Master
Temporary dynamic priority elevation of masters
1.5.3
Enhanced direct memory access (eDMA)
The enhanced direct memory access (eDMA) controller is a second-generation module capable of performing complex data
movements via 16 programmable channels, with minimal intervention from the host processor. The hardware micro architecture
includes a DMA engine which performs source and destination address calculations, and the actual data movement operations,
along with an SRAM-based memory containing the transfer control descriptors (TCD) for the channels. This implementation
is utilized to minimize the overall block size.
The eDMA module provides the following features:
•
•
•
•
•
16 channels support independent 8, 16 or 32-bit single value or block transfers
Supports variable sized queues and circular queues
Source and destination address registers are independently configured to either post-increment or to remain constant
Each transfer is initiated by a peripheral, CPU, or eDMA channel request
Each eDMA channel can optionally send an interrupt request to the CPU on completion of a single value or block
transfer
•
•
DMA transfers possible between system memories, DSPIs, ADC, FlexPWM, eTimer and CTU
Programmable DMA channel multiplexer for assignment of any DMA source to any available DMA channel with as
many as 30 request sources
•
eDMA abort operation through software
1.5.4
Flash memory
The MPC5604P provides as much as 576 KB of programmable, non-volatile, flash memory. The non-volatile memory (NVM)
can be used for instruction and/or data storage. The flash memory module interfaces the system bus to a dedicated flash memory
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
8
Freescale
array controller. It supports a 32-bit data bus width at the system bus port, and a 128-bit read data interface to flash memory.
The module contains four 128-bit wide prefetch buffers. Prefetch buffer hits allow no-wait responses. Normal flash memory
array accesses are registered and are forwarded to the system bus on the following cycle, incurring two wait-states.
The flash memory module provides the following features:
•
As much as 576 KB flash memory
— 8 blocks (32 KB + 2×16 KB + 32 KB + 32 KB + 3×128 KB) code flash
— 4 blocks (16 KB + 16 KB + 16 KB + 16 KB) data flash
— Full Read While Write (RWW) capability between code and data flash
•
Four 128-bit wide prefetch buffers to provide single cycle in-line accesses (prefetch buffers can be configured to
prefetch code or data or both)
•
•
•
•
•
Typical flash memory access time: 0 wait states for buffer hits, 2 wait states for page buffer miss at 64 MHz
Hardware managed flash memory writes handled by 32-bit RISC Krypton engine
Hardware and software configurable read and write access protections on a per-master basis
Configurable access timing allowing use in a wide range of system frequencies
Multiple-mapping support and mapping-based block access timing (up to 31 additional cycles) allowing use for
emulation of other memory types.
•
•
•
Software programmable block program/erase restriction control
Erase of selected block(s)
Read page sizes
— Code flash memory: 128 bits (4 words)
— Data flash memory: 32 bits (1 word)
•
ECC with single-bit correction, double-bit detection for data integrity
— Code flash memory: 64-bit ECC
— Data flash memory: 64-bit ECC
•
•
•
•
Embedded hardware program and erase algorithm
Erase suspend, program suspend and erase-suspended program
Censorship protection scheme to prevent flash memory content visibility
Hardware support for EEPROM emulation
1.5.5
Static random access memory (SRAM)
The MPC5604P SRAM module provides up to 40 KB of general-purpose memory.
ECC handling is done on a 32-bit boundary and is completely software compatible with MPC55xx family devices with an
e200z6 core and 64-bit wide ECC.
The SRAM module provides the following features:
•
•
•
•
Supports read/write accesses mapped to the SRAM from any master
Up to 40 KB general purpose SRAM
Supports byte (8-bit), half word (16-bit), and word (32-bit) writes for optimal use of memory
Typical SRAM access time: 0 wait-state for reads and 32-bit writes; 1 wait state for 8- and 16-bit writes if back to back
with a read to same memory block
1.5.6
Interrupt controller (INTC)
The interrupt controller (INTC) provides priority-based preemptive scheduling of interrupt requests, suitable for statically
scheduled hard real-time systems. The INTC handles 147 selectable-priority interrupt sources.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
9
For high priority interrupt requests, the time from the assertion of the interrupt request from the peripheral to when the processor
is executing the interrupt service routine (ISR) has been minimized. The INTC provides a unique vector for each interrupt
request source for quick determination of which ISR has to be executed. It also provides a wide number of priorities so that
lower priority ISRs do not delay the execution of higher priority ISRs. To allow the appropriate priorities for each source of
interrupt request, the priority of each interrupt request is software configurable.
When multiple tasks share a resource, coherent accesses to that resource need to be supported. The INTC supports the priority
ceiling protocol (PCP) for coherent accesses. By providing a modifiable priority mask, the priority can be raised temporarily so
that all tasks which share the same resource can not preempt each other.
The INTC provides the following features:
•
•
•
•
Unique 9-bit vector for each separate interrupt source
8 software triggerable interrupt sources
16 priority levels with fixed hardware arbitration within priority levels for each interrupt source
Ability to modify the ISR or task priority: modifying the priority can be used to implement the Priority Ceiling Protocol
for accessing shared resources.
•
2 external high priority interrupts directly accessing the main core and I/O processor (IOP) critical interrupt mechanism
1.5.7
System status and configuration module (SSCM)
The system status and configuration module (SSCM) provides central device functionality.
The SSCM includes these features:
•
System configuration and status
— Memory sizes/status
— Device mode and security status
— Determine boot vector
— Search code flash for bootable sector
— DMA status
•
•
Debug status port enable and selection
Bus and peripheral abort enable/disable
1.5.8
System clocks and clock generation
The following list summarizes the system clock and clock generation on the MPC5604P:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Lock detect circuitry continuously monitors lock status
Loss of clock (LOC) detection for PLL outputs
Programmable output clock divider (1, 2, 4, 8)
FlexPWM module and eTimer module can run on an independent clock source
On-chip oscillator with automatic level control
Internal 16 MHz RC oscillator for rapid start-up and safe mode: supports frequency trimming by user application
1.5.9
Frequency-modulated phase-locked loop (FMPLL)
The FMPLL allows the user to generate high speed system clocks from a 4–40 MHz input clock. Further, the FMPLL supports
programmable frequency modulation of the system clock. The PLL multiplication factor, output clock divider ratio are all
software configurable.
The PLL has the following major features:
•
Input clock frequency: 4–40 MHz
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
10
Freescale
•
•
•
•
Maximum output frequency: 64 MHz
Voltage controlled oscillator (VCO)—frequency 256–512 MHz
Reduced frequency divider (RFD) for reduced frequency operation without forcing the PLL to relock
Frequency-modulated PLL
— Modulation enabled/disabled through software
— Triangle wave modulation
•
•
Programmable modulation depth (±0.25% to ±4% deviation from center frequency): programmable modulation
frequency dependent on reference frequency
Self-clocked mode (SCM) operation
1.5.10 Main oscillator
The main oscillator provides these features:
•
•
•
Input frequency range: 4–40 MHz
Crystal input mode or oscillator input mode
PLL reference
1.5.11 Internal RC oscillator
This device has an RC ladder phase-shift oscillator. The architecture uses constant current charging of a capacitor. The voltage
at the capacitor is compared by the stable bandgap reference voltage.
The RC oscillator provides these features:
•
•
•
Nominal frequency 16 MHz
±5% variation over voltage and temperature after process trim
Clock output of the RC oscillator serves as system clock source in case loss of lock or loss of clock is detected by the
PLL
•
RC oscillator is used as the default system clock during startup
1.5.12 Periodic interrupt timer (PIT)
The PIT module implements these features:
•
•
•
•
4 general purpose interrupt timers
32-bit counter resolution
Clocked by system clock frequency
Each channel can be used as trigger for a DMA request
1.5.13 System timer module (STM)
The STM module implements these features:
•
•
•
•
One 32-bit up counter with 8-bit prescaler
Four 32-bit compare channels
Independent interrupt source for each channel
Counter can be stopped in debug mode
1.5.14 Software watchdog timer (SWT)
The SWT has the following features:
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
11
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
32-bit time-out register to set the time-out period
Programmable selection of system or oscillator clock for timer operation
Programmable selection of window mode or regular servicing
Programmable selection of reset or interrupt on an initial time-out
Master access protection
Hard and soft configuration lock bits
Reset configuration inputs allow timer to be enabled out of reset
1.5.15 Fault collection unit (FCU)
The FCU provides an independent fault reporting mechanism even if the CPU is malfunctioning.
The FCU module has the following features:
•
•
•
•
FCU status register reporting the device status
Continuous monitoring of critical fault signals
User selection of critical signals from different fault sources inside the device
Critical fault events trigger 2 external pins (user selected signal protocol) that can be used externally to reset the device
and/or other circuitry (for example, safety relay or FlexRay transceiver)
•
Faults are latched into a register
1.5.16 System integration unit – Lite (SIUL)
The MPC5604P SIUL controls MCU pad configuration, external interrupt, general purpose I/O (GPIO), and internal peripheral
multiplexing.
The pad configuration block controls the static electrical characteristics of I/O pins. The GPIO block provides uniform and
discrete input/output control of the I/O pins of the MCU.
The SIU provides the following features:
•
Centralized general purpose input output (GPIO) control of as many as 80 input/output pins and 26 analog input-only
pads (package dependent)
•
•
•
•
•
•
All GPIO pins can be independently configured to support pull-up, pull down, or no pull
Reading and writing to GPIO supported both as individual pins and 16-bit wide ports
All peripheral pins (except ADC channels) can be alternatively configured as both general purpose input or output pins
ADC channels support alternative configuration as general purpose inputs
Direct readback of the pin value is supported on all pins through the SIUL
Configurable digital input filter that can be applied to some general purpose input pins for noise elimination: as many
as 4 internal functions can be multiplexed onto 1 pin
1.5.17 Boot and censorship
Different booting modes are available in the MPC5604P: booting from internal flash memory and booting via a serial link.
The default booting scheme uses the internal flash memory (an internal pull-down is used to select this mode). Optionally, the
user can boot via FlexCAN or LINFlex (using the boot assist module software).
A censorship scheme is provided to protect the content of the flash memory and offer increased security for the entire device.
A password mechanism is designed to grant the legitimate user access to the non-volatile memory.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
12
Freescale
1.5.17.1 Boot assist module (BAM)
The BAM is a block of read-only one-time programmed memory and is identical for all MPC560xP devices that are based on
the e200z0h core. The BAM program is executed every time the device is powered on if the alternate boot mode has been
selected by the user.
The BAM provides the following features:
•
•
Serial bootloading via FlexCAN or LINFlex
Ability to accept a password via the used serial communication channel to grant the legitimate user access to the
non-volatile memory
1.5.18 Error correction status module (ECSM)
The ECSM provides a myriad of miscellaneous control functions regarding program-visible information about the platform
configuration and revision levels, a reset status register, a software watchdog timer, wakeup control for exiting sleep modes,
and information on platform memory errors reported by error-correcting codes and/or generic access error information for
certain processor cores.
The Error Correction Status Module supports a number of miscellaneous control functions for the platform. The ECSM includes
these features:
•
•
Registers for capturing information on platform memory errors if error-correcting codes (ECC) are implemented
For test purposes, optional registers to specify the generation of double-bit memory errors are enabled on the
MPC5604P.
The sources of the ECC errors are:
•
•
Flash memory
SRAM
1.5.19 Peripheral bridge (PBRIDGE)
The PBRIDGE implements the following features:
•
•
•
•
•
Duplicated periphery
Master access privilege level per peripheral (per master: read access enable; write access enable)
Write buffering for peripherals
Checker applied on PBRIDGE output toward periphery
Byte endianess swap capability
1.5.20 Controller area network (FlexCAN)
The MPC5604P MCU contains one controller area network (FlexCAN) module. This module is a communication controller
implementing the CAN protocol according to Bosch Specification version 2.0B. The CAN protocol was designed to be used
primarily as a vehicle serial data bus, meeting the specific requirements of this field: real-time processing, reliable operation in
the EMI environment of a vehicle, cost-effectiveness and required bandwidth. The FlexCAN module contains 32 message
buffers.
The FlexCAN module provides the following features:
•
Full implementation of the CAN protocol specification, version 2.0B
— Standard data and remote frames
— Extended data and remote frames
— Up to 8-bytes data length
— Programmable bit rate up to 1 Mbit/s
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
13
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
32 message buffers of up to 8-bytes data length
Each message buffer configurable as Rx or Tx, all supporting standard and extended messages
Programmable loop-back mode supporting self-test operation
3 programmable mask registers
Programmable transmit-first scheme: lowest ID or lowest buffer number
Time stamp based on 16-bit free-running timer
Global network time, synchronized by a specific message
Maskable interrupts
Independent of the transmission medium (an external transceiver is assumed)
High immunity to EMI
Short latency time due to an arbitration scheme for high-priority messages
Transmit features
— Supports configuration of multiple mailboxes to form message queues of scalable depth
— Arbitration scheme according to message ID or message buffer number
— Internal arbitration to guarantee no inner or outer priority inversion
— Transmit abort procedure and notification
•
•
Receive features
— Individual programmable filters for each mailbox
— 8 mailboxes configurable as a six-entry receive FIFO
— 8 programmable acceptance filters for receive FIFO
Programmable clock source
— System clock
— Direct oscillator clock to avoid PLL jitter
1.5.21 Safety port (FlexCAN)
The MPC5604P MCU has a second CAN controller synthesized to run at high bit rates to be used as a safety port. The CAN
module of the safety port provides the following features:
•
•
Identical to the FlexCAN module
Bit rate as fast as 7.5 Mbit/s at 60 MHz CPU clock using direct connection between CAN modules (no physical
transceiver required)
•
•
32 message buffers of up to 8 bytes data length
Can be used as a second independent CAN module
1.5.22 FlexRay
The FlexRay module provides the following features:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Full implementation of FlexRay Protocol Specification 2.1
32 configurable message buffers can be handled
Dual channel or single channel mode of operation, each as fast as 10 Mbit/s data rate
Message buffers configurable as Tx, Rx or RxFIFO
Message buffer size configurable
Message filtering for all message buffers based on FrameID, cycle count and message ID
Programmable acceptance filters for RxFIFO message buffers
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
14
Freescale
1.5.23 Serial communication interface module (LINFlex)
The LINFlex (local interconnect network flexible) on the MPC5604P features the following:
•
•
•
•
Supports LIN Master mode, LIN Slave mode and UART mode
LIN state machine compliant to LIN1.3, 2.0, and 2.1 specifications
Handles LIN frame transmission and reception without CPU intervention
LIN features
— Autonomous LIN frame handling
— Message buffer to store Identifier and as much as 8 data bytes
— Supports message length as long as 64 bytes
— Detection and flagging of LIN errors (sync field, delimiter, ID parity, bit framing, checksum, and time-out)
— Classic or extended checksum calculation
— Configurable Break duration as long as 36-bit times
— Programmable baud rate prescalers (13-bit mantissa, 4-bit fractional)
— Diagnostic features: Loop back; Self Test; LIN bus stuck dominant detection
— Interrupt-driven operation with 16 interrupt sources
LIN slave mode features
•
•
— Autonomous LIN header handling
— Autonomous LIN response handling
UART mode
— Full-duplex operation
— Standard non return-to-zero (NRZ) mark/space format
— Data buffers with 4-byte receive, 4-byte transmit
— Configurable word length (8-bit or 9-bit words)
— Error detection and flagging
— Parity, Noise and Framing errors
— Interrupt-driven operation with four interrupt sources
— Separate transmitter and receiver CPU interrupt sources
— 16-bit programmable baud-rate modulus counter and 16-bit fractional
— 2 receiver wake-up methods
1.5.24 Deserial serial peripheral interface (DSPI)
The deserial serial peripheral interface (DSPI) module provides a synchronous serial interface for communication between the
MPC5604P MCU and external devices.
The DSPI modules provide these features:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Full duplex, synchronous transfers
Master or slave operation
Programmable master bit rates
Programmable clock polarity and phase
End-of-transmission interrupt flag
Programmable transfer baud rate
Programmable data frames from 4 to 16 bits
Up to 20 chip select lines available
— 8 on DSPI_0
— 4 each on DSPI_1, DSPI_2 and DSPI_3
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
15
•
•
•
•
•
8 clock and transfer attributes registers
Chip select strobe available as alternate function on one of the chip select pins for deglitching
FIFOs for buffering as many as 5 transfers on the transmit and receive side
Queueing operation possible through use of the eDMA
General purpose I/O functionality on pins when not used for SPI
1.5.25 Pulse width modulator (FlexPWM)
The pulse width modulator module (PWM) contains four PWM submodules, each capable of controlling a single half-bridge
power stage. There are also four fault channels.
This PWM is capable of controlling most motor types: AC induction motors (ACIM), permanent magnet AC motors (PMAC),
both brushless (BLDC) and brush DC motors (BDC), switched (SRM) and variable reluctance motors (VRM), and stepper
motors.
The FlexPWM block implements the following features:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
16-bit resolution for center, edge-aligned, and asymmetrical PWMs
Maximum operating clock frequency of 120 MHz
PWM outputs can operate as complementary pairs or independent channels
Can accept signed numbers for PWM generation
Independent control of both edges of each PWM output
Synchronization to external hardware or other PWM supported
Double buffered PWM registers
— Integral reload rates from 1 to 16
— Half cycle reload capability
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Multiple ADC trigger events can be generated per PWM cycle via hardware
Write protection for critical registers
Fault inputs can be assigned to control multiple PWM outputs
Programmable filters for fault inputs
Independently programmable PWM output polarity
Independent top and bottom deadtime insertion
Each complementary pair can operate with its own PWM frequency and deadtime values
Individual software-control for each PWM output
All outputs can be programmed to change simultaneously via a “Force Out” event
PWMX pin can optionally output a third PWM signal from each submodule
Channels not used for PWM generation can be used for buffered output compare functions
Channels not used for PWM generation can be used for input capture functions
Enhanced dual-edge capture functionality
eDMA support with automatic reload
2 fault inputs
Capture capability for PWMA, PWMB, and PWMX channels not supported
1.5.26 eTimer
The MPC5604P includes two eTimer modules. Each module provides six 16-bit general purpose up/down timer/counter units
with the following features:
•
•
Maximum operating clock frequency of 120 MHz
Individual channel capability
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
16
Freescale
— Input capture trigger
— Output compare
— Double buffer (to capture rising edge and falling edge)
— Separate prescaler for each counter
— Selectable clock source
— 0–100% pulse measurement
— Rotation direction flag (Quad decoder mode)
Maximum count rate
•
•
— External event counting: max. count rate = peripheral clock/2
— Internal clock counting: max. count rate = peripheral clock
Counters are:
— Cascadable
— Preloadable
•
•
•
•
•
Programmable count modulo
Quadrature decode capabilities
Counters can share available input pins
Count once or repeatedly
Pins available as GPIO when timer functionality not in use
1.5.27 Analog-to-digital converter (ADC) module
The ADC module provides the following features:
Analog part:
•
2 on-chip AD converters
— 10-bit AD resolution
— 1 sample and hold unit per ADC
— Conversion time, including sampling time, less than 1 µs (at full precision)
— Typical sampling time is 150 ns min. (at full precision)
— Differential non-linearity error (DNL) ±1 LSB
— Integral non-linearity error (INL) ±1.5 LSB
— TUE <3 LSB
— Single-ended input signal up to 5.0 V
— The ADC and its reference can be supplied with a voltage independent from V
DDIO
— The ADC supply can be equal or higher than V
DDIO
— The ADC supply and the ADC reference are not independent from each other (they are internally bonded to the
same pad)
— Sample times of 2 (default), 8, 64, or 128 ADC clock cycles
Digital part:
•
•
2 × 13 input channels including 4 channels shared between the 2 converters
4 analog watchdogs comparing ADC results against predefined levels (low, high, range) before results are stored in
the appropriate ADC result location,
•
•
2 modes of operation: Normal mode or CTU control mode
Normal mode features
— Register-based interface with the CPU: control register, status register, 1 result register per channel
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
17
— ADC state machine managing 3 request flows: regular command, hardware injected command, software injected
command
— Selectable priority between software and hardware injected commands
— 4 analog watchdogs comparing ADC results against predefined levels (low, high, range)
— DMA compatible interface
•
CTU control mode features
— Triggered mode only
— 4 independent result queues (2 × 16 entries, 2 × 4 entries)
— Result alignment circuitry (left justified; right justified)
— 32-bit read mode allows to have channel ID on one of the 16-bit part
— DMA compatible interfaces
1.5.28 Cross triggering unit (CTU)
The cross triggering unit allows automatic generation of ADC conversion requests on user selected conditions without CPU
load during the PWM period and with minimized CPU load for dynamic configuration.
It implements the following features:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Double buffered trigger generation unit with as many as eight independent triggers generated from external triggers
Trigger generation unit configurable in sequential mode or in triggered mode
Each Trigger can be appropriately delayed to compensate the delay of external low pass filter
Double buffered global trigger unit allowing eTimer synchronization and/or ADC command generation
Double buffered ADC command list pointers to minimize ADC-trigger unit update
Double buffered ADC conversion command list with as many as 24 ADC commands
Each trigger has the capability to generate consecutive commands
ADC conversion command allows to control ADC channel from each ADC, single or synchronous sampling,
independent result queue selection
1.5.29 Nexus development interface (NDI)
The NDI (Nexus Development Interface) block provides real-time development support capabilities for the MPC5604P Power
Architecture based MCU in compliance with the IEEE-ISTO 5001-2003 standard. This development support is supplied for
MCUs without requiring external address and data pins for internal visibility. The NDI block is an integration of several
individual Nexus blocks that are selected to provide the development support interface for this device. The NDI block interfaces
to the host processor and internal busses to provide development support as per the IEEE-ISTO 5001-2003 Class 2+ standard.
The development support provided includes access to the MCU’s internal memory map and access to the processor’s internal
registers during run time.
The Nexus Interface provides the following features:
•
•
•
Configured via the IEEE 1149.1
All Nexus port pins operate at V
Nexus 2+ features supported
— Static debug
(no dedicated power supply)
DDIO
— Watchpoint messaging
— Ownership trace messaging
— Program trace messaging
— Real time read/write of any internally memory mapped resources through JTAG pins
— Overrun control, which selects whether to stall before Nexus overruns or keep executing and allow overwrite of
information
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
18
Freescale
— Watchpoint triggering, watchpoint triggers program tracing
Auxiliary Output Port
•
•
— 4 MDO (Message Data Out) pins
— MCKO (Message Clock Out) pin
— 2 MSEO (Message Start/End Out) pins
— EVTO (Event Out) pin
Auxiliary Input Port
— EVTI (Event In) pin
1.5.30 Cyclic redundancy check (CRC)
The CRC computing unit is dedicated to the computation of CRC off-loading the CPU. The CRC module features:
•
•
•
Support for CRC-16-CCITT (x25 protocol):
16
12
5
— x + x + x + 1
Support for CRC-32 (Ethernet protocol):
32
26
23
22
16
12
11
10
8
7
5
4
2
— x + x + x + x + x + x + x + x + x + x + x + x + x + x + 1
Zero wait states for each write/read operations to the CRC_CFG and CRC_INP registers at the maximum frequency
1.5.31 IEEE 1149.1 JTAG controller
The JTAG controller (JTAGC) block provides the means to test chip functionality and connectivity while remaining transparent
to system logic when not in test mode. All data input to and output from the JTAGC block is communicated in serial format.
The JTAGC block is compliant with the IEEE standard.
The JTAG controller provides the following features:
•
•
•
IEEE Test Access Port (TAP) interface with 4 pins (TDI, TMS, TCK, TDO)
Selectable modes of operation include JTAGC/debug or normal system operation.
A 5-bit instruction register that supports the following IEEE 1149.1-2001 defined instructions:
— BYPASS, IDCODE, EXTEST, SAMPLE, SAMPLE/PRELOAD
•
A 5-bit instruction register that supports the additional following public instructions:
— ACCESS_AUX_TAP_NPC, ACCESS_AUX_TAP_ONCE
•
•
3 test data registers: a bypass register, a boundary scan register, and a device identification register.
A TAP controller state machine that controls the operation of the data registers, instruction register and associated
circuitry.
1.5.32 On-chip voltage regulator (VREG)
The on-chip voltage regulator module provides the following features:
•
•
•
Uses external NPN (negative-positive-negative) transistor
Regulates external 3.3 V /5.0 V down to 1.2 V for the core logic
Low voltage detection on the internal 1.2 V and I/O voltage 3.3 V
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
19
2
Package pinouts and signal descriptions
2.1
Package pinouts
The LQFP pinouts are shown in the following figures.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
A[4]
VPP_TEST
F[12]
D[14]
G[3]
C[14]
G[2]
C[13]
G[4]
NMI
A[6]
D[1]
F[4]
F[5]
VDD_HV_IO0
VSS_HV_IO0
F[6]
9
MDO[0]
A[7]
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
99
D[12]
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
G[6]
C[4]
A[8]
C[5]
A[5]
C[7]
C[3]
VDD_HV_FL
VSS_HV_FL
D[13]
VSS_LV_COR1
VDD_LV_COR1
A[3]
VDD_HV_IO2
VSS_HV_IO2
TDO
TCK
TMS
TDI
G[5]
A[2]
G[7]
C[12]
G[8]
C[11]
G[9]
D[11]
G[10]
VSS_LV_COR0
VDD_LV_COR0
F[7]
144 LQFP
F[8]
VDD_HV_IO1
VSS_HV_IO1
F[9]
F[10]
F[11]
D[9]
VDD_HV_OSC
VSS_HV_OSC
XTAL
EXTAL
RESET
D[8]
D[5]
D[6]
D[10]
G[11]
A[1]
A[0]
VSS_LV_COR3
VDD_LV_COR3
Note: Availability of port pin alternate functions depends on product selection.
Figure 2. 144-pin LQFP pinout (top view)
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
20
Freescale
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
A[4]
NMI
A[6]
D[1]
A[7]
C[4]
A[8]
C[5]
A[5]
C[7]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
VPP_TEST
D[14]
C[14]
C[13]
D[12]
VDD_HV_FL
VSS_HV_FL
D[13]
VSS_LV_COR1
C[3] 10
VSS_LV_COR0 11
VDD_LV_COR0 12
VDD_HV_IO1 13
VSS_HV_IO1 14
D[9] 15
65 VDD_LV_COR1
64 A[3]
63 VDD_HV_IO2
62 VSS_HV_IO2
61 TDO
100 LQFP
60 TCK
VDD_HV_OSC 16
VSS_HV_OSC 17
XTAL 18
TMS
TDI
A[2]
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
EXTAL 19
C[12]
C[11]
D[11]
D[10]
A[1]
RESET 20
D[8] 21
D[5] 22
D[6] 23
VSS_LV_COR3 24
VDD_LV_COR3 25
A[0]
Note: Availability of port pin alternate functions depends on product selection.
Figure 3. 100-pin LQFP pinout (top view)
2.2
Pin description
The following sections provide signal descriptions and related information about the functionality and configuration of the
MPC5604P devices.
2.2.1
Power supply and reference voltage pins
Table 3 lists the power supply and reference voltage for the MPC5604P devices.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
21
Table 3. Supply pins
Description
Supply
Pin
Symbol
100-pin
144-pin
VREG control and power supply pins. Pins available on 100-pin and 144-pin package.
BCTRL
Voltage regulator external NPN ballast base control pin
47
50
69
72
VDD_HV_REG (3.3 V Voltage regulator supply voltage
or 5.0 V)
VDD_LV_REGCOR
1.2 V decoupling pins for core logic and regulator feedback.
Decoupling capacitor must be connected between this pins
and VSS_LV_REGCOR
48
49
70
71
.
VSS_LV_REGCOR
1.2 V decoupling pins for core logic and regulator feedback.
Decoupling capacitor must be connected between this pins
and VDD_LV_REGCOR
.
ADC_0/ADC_1 reference and supply voltage. Pins available on 100-pin and 144-pin package.
1
VDD_HV_ADC0
VSS_HV_ADC0
VDD_HV_ADC1
VSS_HV_ADC1
ADC_0 supply and high reference voltage
ADC_0 ground and low reference voltage
ADC_1 supply and high reference voltage
ADC_1 ground and low reference voltage
33
34
39
40
50
51
56
57
Power supply pins (3.3 V or 5.0 V). All pins available on 144-pin package.
Five pairs (VDD; VSS) available on 100-pin package.
2
VDD_HV_IO0
Input/Output supply voltage
Input/Output ground
—
—
13
14
63
62
87
88
69
68
16
17
6
7
2
VSS_HV_IO0
VDD_HV_IO1
VSS_HV_IO1
VDD_HV_IO2
VSS_HV_IO2
VDD_HV_IO3
VSS_HV_IO3
VDD_HV_FL
VSS_HV_FL
VDD_HV_OSC
VSS_HV_OSC
Input/Output supply voltage
Input/Output ground
21
22
91
90
126
127
97
96
27
28
Input/Output supply voltage
Input/Output ground
Input/Output supply voltage
Input/Output ground
Code and data flash supply voltage
Code and data flash supply ground
Crystal oscillator amplifier supply voltage
Crystal oscillator amplifier ground
Power supply pins (1.2 V). All pins available on 100-pin and 144-pin package.
VDD_LV_COR0
1.2 V Decoupling pins for core logic. Decoupling capacitor
must be connected between these pins and the nearest
VSS_LV_COR pin.
12
18
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
22
Freescale
Table 3. Supply pins (continued)
Supply
Pin
Symbol
Description
100-pin
144-pin
VSS_LV_COR0
1.2 V Decoupling pins for core logic. Decoupling capacitor
must be connected between these pins and the nearest
VDD_LV_COR pin.
11
17
VDD_LV_COR1
VSS_LV_COR1
VDD_LV_COR2
VSS_LV_COR2
VDD_LV_COR3
VSS_LV_COR3
1.2 V Decoupling pins for core logic. Decoupling capacitor
must be connected between these pins and the nearest
VSS_LV_COR pin.
65
66
92
93
25
24
93
94
1.2 V Decoupling pins for core logic. Decoupling capacitor
must be connected between these pins and the nearest
VDD_LV_COR pin.
1.2 V Decoupling pins for core logic. Decoupling capacitor
must be connected between these pins and the nearest
VSS_LV_COR pin.
131
132
36
1.2 V Decoupling pins for core logic. Decoupling capacitor
must be connected between these pins and the nearest
VDD_LV_COR pin.
1.2 V Decoupling pins for on-chip PLL modules. Decoupling
capacitor must be connected between this pin and
VSS_LV_COR3
.
1.2 V Decoupling pins for on-chip PLL modules. Decoupling
capacitor must be connected between this pin and
35
VDD_LV_COR3
.
1
2
Analog supply/ground and high/low reference lines are internally physically separate, but are shorted via a
double-bonding connection on VDD_HV_ADCx/VSS_HV_ADCx pins.
Not available on 100-pin package.
2.2.2
System pins
Table 3 and Table 4 contain information on pin functions for the MPC5604P devices. The pins listed in Table 4 are
single-function pins. The pins shown in Table 5 are multi-function pins, programmable via their respective Pad Configuration
Register (PCR) values.
Table 4. System pins
Pad speed1
SRC = 0 SRC = 1 100-pin 144-pin
Dedicated pins. Available on 100-pin and 144-pin package.
Pin
Symbol
Description
Direction
MDO[0]
NMI
Nexus Message Data Output—line 0
Non-Maskable Interrupt
Output only
Input only
—
Fast
—
1
9
1
Slow
—
—
—
XTAL
Analog output of the oscillator amplifier
circuit; needs to be grounded if oscillator
is used in bypass mode
18
29
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
23
Table 4. System pins (continued)
Pad speed1
Pin
Symbol
Description
Direction
SRC = 0 SRC = 1 100-pin 144-pin
EXTAL
• Analog input of oscillator amplifier
circuit, when oscillator not in bypass
mode
—
—
—
19
30
• Analog input for clock generator when
oscillator in bypass mode
TMS
TCK
TDI
JTAG state machine control
JTAG clock
Bidirectional
Input only
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Fast
—
59
60
58
61
87
88
86
89
Test Data In
Input only
Medium
Fast
TDO
Test Data Out
Output only
Reset pin, available on 100-pin and 144-pin package.
RESET
Bidirectional reset with Schmitt trigger
characteristics and noise filter
Bidirectional
Medium
—
20
31
Test pin, available on 100-pin and 144-pin package.
VPP_TEST Pin for testing purpose only. To be tied to
ground in normal operating mode.
—
—
—
74
107
1
SCR values refer to the value assigned to the Slew Rate Control bits of the pad configuration register.
2.2.3
Pin muxing
Table 5 defines the pin list and muxing for the MPC5604P devices.
Each row of Table 5 shows all the possible ways of configuring each pin, via alternate functions. The default function assigned
to each pin after reset is the ALT0 function.
MPC5604P devices provide four main I/O pad types, depending on the associated functions:
•
•
Slow pads are the most common, providing a compromise between transition time and low electromagnetic emission.
Medium pads provide fast enough transition for serial communication channels with controlled current to reduce
electromagnetic emission.
•
•
Fast pads provide maximum speed. They are used for improved NEXUS debugging capability.
Symmetric pads are designed to meet FlexRay requirements.
Medium and Fast pads can use slow configuration to reduce electromagnetic emission, at the cost of reducing AC performance.
For more information, see the data sheet’s “Pad AC Specifications” section.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
24
Freescale
Table 5. Pin muxing
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
I/O
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
Port A (16-bit)
A[0]
A[1]
PCR[0]
PCR[1]
PCR[2]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[0]
ETC[0]
SCK
F[0]
EIRQ[0]
SIUL
eTimer_0
DSPI_2
FCU_0
SIUL
I/O
I/O
O
O
I
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
51 73
52 74
57 84
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[1]
ETC[1]
SOUT
F[1]
SIUL
eTimer_0
DSPI_2
FCU_0
SIUL
I/O
I/O
O
O
I
Medium
Medium
EIRQ[1]
A[2]6
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[2]
ETC[2]
—
A[3]
SIN
SIUL
eTimer_0
—
FlexPWM_0
DSPI_2
MC_RGM
SIUL
I/O
I/O
—
O
I
—
—
ABS[0]
EIRQ[2]
I
I
A[3]6
PCR[3]
PCR[4]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[3]
ETC[3]
CS0
B[3]
ABS[2]
EIRQ[3]
SIUL
eTimer_0
DSPI_2
FlexPWM_0
MC_RGM
SIUL
I/O
I/O
I/O
O
I
I
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
64 92
—
A[4]6
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[4]
ETC[0]
CS1
ETC[4]
FAB
SIUL
eTimer_1
DSPI_2
eTimer_0
MC_RGM
SIUL
I/O
I/O
O
I/O
I
75 108
—
EIRQ[4]
I
A[5]
A[6]
A[7]
PCR[5]
PCR[6]
PCR[7]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[5]
CS0
ETC[5]
CS7
SIUL
DSPI_1
eTimer_1
DSPI_0
SIUL
I/O
I/O
I/O
O
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
Medium
8
2
4
14
2
EIRQ[5]
I
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[6]
SCK
—
—
EIRQ[6]
SIUL
DSPI_1
—
—
SIUL
I/O
I/O
—
—
I
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[7]
SOUT
—
—
EIRQ[7]
SIUL
DSPI_1
—
—
SIUL
I/O
O
—
—
I
10
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
25
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
A[8]
PCR[8]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[8]
—
—
—
SIN
EIRQ[8]
SIUL
—
—
—
DSPI_1
SIUL
I/O
—
—
—
I
Slow
Medium
6
12
—
I
A[9]
PCR[9]
PCR[10]
PCR[11]
PCR[12]
PCR[13]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[9]
CS1
—
B[3]
SIUL
DSPI_2
I/O
O
—
O
I
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
94 134
81 118
82 120
83 122
95 136
—
FlexPWM_0
FlexPWM_0
FAULT[0]
A[10]
A[11]
A[12]
A[13]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[10]
CS0
B[0]
X[2]
EIRQ[9]
SIUL
DSPI_2
FlexPWM_0
FlexPWM_0
SIUL
I/O
I/O
O
I/O
I
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[11]
SCK
A[0]
A[2]
EIRQ[10]
SIUL
DSPI_2
FlexPWM_0
FlexPWM_0
SIUL
I/O
I/O
O
O
I
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[12]
SOUT
A[2]
B[2]
EIRQ[11]
SIUL
DSPI_2
FlexPWM_0
FlexPWM_0
SIUL
I/O
O
O
O
I
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[13]
—
SIUL
—
FlexPWM_0
—
DSPI_2
FlexPWM_0
SIUL
I/O
—
O
—
I
B[2]
—
SIN
—
—
FAULT[0]
EIRQ[12]
I
I
A[14]
A[15]
PCR[14]
PCR[15]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[14]
TXD
ETC[4]
—
SIUL
Safety Port_0
eTimer_1
—
I/O
O
I/O
—
I
Slow
Slow
Medium
99 143
EIRQ[13]
SIUL
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[15]
—
ETC[5]
—
RXD
EIRQ[14]
SIUL
—
eTimer_1
—
Safety Port_0
SIUL
I/O
—
I/O
—
I
Medium 100 144
—
I
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
26
Freescale
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
Port B (16-bit)
B[0]
B[1]
PCR[16]
PCR[17]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[16]
TXD
ETC[2]
DEBUG[0]
EIRQ[15]
SIUL
FlexCAN_0
eTimer_1
SSCM
I/O
O
I/O
—
I
Slow
Slow
Medium
76 109
77 110
SIUL
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[17]
—
ETC[3]
DEBUG[1]
RXD
SIUL
—
eTimer_1
SSCM
FlexCAN_0
SIUL
I/O
—
I/O
—
I
Medium
—
EIRQ[16]
I
B[2]
B[3]
B[6]
B[7]
PCR[18]
PCR[19]
PCR[22]
PCR[23]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[18]
TXD
SIUL
LIN_0
—
SSCM
SIUL
I/O
O
—
—
I
Slow
Slow
Slow
—
Medium
Medium
Medium
—
79 114
80 116
96 138
29 43
—
DEBUG[2]
EIRQ[17]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[19]
—
SIUL
—
—
SSCM
LIN_0
I/O
—
—
—
I
—
DEBUG[3]
RXD
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[22]
CLKOUT
CS2
SIUL
MC_CGL
DSPI_2
—
I/O
O
O
—
I
—
EIRQ[18]
SIUL
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[23]
—
—
—
AN[0]
RXD
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0
LIN_0
Input only
Input only
Input only
—
B[8]
B[9]
PCR[24]
PCR[25]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[24]
—
—
—
AN[1]
ETC[5]
SIUL
—
—
—
—
—
—
31 47
—
ADC_0
eTimer_0
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[25]
—
—
—
AN[11]
SIUL
—
—
—
35 52
ADC_0 / ADC_1
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
27
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
B[10]
B[11]
B[12]
B[13]
PCR[26]
PCR[27]
PCR[28]
PCR[29]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[26]
—
—
—
AN[12]
SIUL
—
—
—
Input only
—
—
—
—
—
36 53
ADC_0 / ADC_1
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[27]
—
—
—
AN[13]
SIUL
—
—
—
Input only
Input only
Input only
—
—
—
37 54
38 55
42 60
ADC_0 / ADC_1
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[28]
—
—
—
AN[14]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0 / ADC_1
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[29]
—
—
—
AN[0]
RXD
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_1
LIN_1
—
B[14]
B[15]
PCR[30]
PCR[31]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[30]
—
SIUL
—
—
Input only
Input only
—
—
—
—
44 64
—
—
—
AN[1]
ETC[4]
EIRQ[19]
ADC_1
eTimer_0
SIUL
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[31]
—
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_1
SIUL
43 62
—
—
AN[2]
EIRQ[20]
—
Port C (16-bit)
C[0]
C[1]
PCR[32]
PCR[33]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[32]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_1
Input only
Input only
—
—
—
—
45 66
—
—
—
AN[3]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[33]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0
28 41
—
—
—
AN[2]
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
28
Freescale
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
C[2]
C[3]
C[4]
C[5]
PCR[34]
PCR[35]
PCR[36]
PCR[37]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[34]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0
Input only
—
—
30 45
—
—
—
AN[3]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[35]
CS1
ETC[4]
TXD
SIUL
DSPI_0
eTimer_1
LIN_1
I/O
O
I/O
O
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
Medium
10 16
EIRQ[21]
SIUL
I
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[36]
CS0
X[1]
DEBUG[4]
EIRQ[22]
SIUL
DSPI_0
FlexPWM_0
SSCM
I/O
I/O
I/O
—
I
5
7
11
13
SIUL
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[37]
SCK
SIUL
DSPI_0
—
SSCM
FlexPWM_0
SIUL
I/O
I/O
—
—
I
—
DEBUG[5]
FAULT[3]
EIRQ[23]
—
I
C[6]
C[7]
C[8]
C[9]
C[10]
PCR[38]
PCR[39]
PCR[40]
PCR[41]
PCR[42]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[38]
SOUT
B[1]
DEBUG[6]
EIRQ[24]
SIUL
DSPI_0
FlexPWM_0
SSCM
I/O
I/O
O
—
I
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
98 142
SIUL
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[39]
—
A[1]
DEBUG[7]
SIN
SIUL
—
FlexPWM_0
SSCM
I/O
—
O
—
I
9
15
DSPI_0
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[40]
CS1
—
CS6
FAULT[2]
SIUL
DSPI_1
—
DSPI_0
FlexPWM_0
I/O
O
—
O
I
91 130
84 123
78 111
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[41]
CS3
—
X[3]
FAULT[2]
SIUL
DSPI_2
I/O
O
—
I/O
I
—
FlexPWM_0
FlexPWM_0
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[42]
CS2
—
A[3]
FAULT[1]
SIUL
DSPI_2
I/O
O
—
O
I
—
FlexPWM_0
FlexPWM_0
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
29
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
C[11]
C[12]
C[13]
PCR[43]
PCR[44]
PCR[45]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[43]
ETC[4]
CS2
SIUL
I/O
I/O
O
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
55 80
56 82
71 101
eTimer_0
DSPI_2
DSPI_3
CS0
I/O
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[44]
ETC[5]
CS3
SIUL
I/O
I/O
O
Medium
Medium
eTimer_0
DSPI_2
DSPI_3
CS1
O
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[45]
ETC[1]
—
SIUL
eTimer_1
—
I/O
I/O
—
—
I
—
—
EXT_IN
EXT_SYNC
CTU_0
FlexPWM_0
—
I
C[14]
C[15]
PCR[46]
PCR[47]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[46]
ETC[2]
EXT_TGR
—
SIUL
eTimer_1
CTU_0
—
I/O
I/O
O
Slow
Slow
Medium
72 103
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[47]
CA_TR_EN
ETC[0]
A[1]
EXT_IN
SIUL
I/O
O
I/O
O
I
Symmetric 85 124
FlexRay_0
eTimer_1
FlexPWM_0
CTU_0
—
EXT_SYNC
FlexPWM_0
I
Port D (16-bit)
D[0]
D[1]
PCR[48]
PCR[49]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[48]
CA_TX
ETC[1]
B[1]
SIUL
I/O
O
I/O
O
Slow
Slow
Symmetric 86 125
FlexRay_0
eTimer_1
FlexPWM_0
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[49]
—
ETC[2]
EXT_TRG
CA_RX
SIUL
—
eTimer_1
CTU_0
FlexRay_0
I/O
—
I/O
O
Medium
Medium
3
3
I
D[2]
D[3]
PCR[50]
PCR[51]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[50]
—
ETC[3]
X[3]
SIUL
—
eTimer_1
FlexPWM_0
FlexRay_0
I/O
—
I/O
I/O
I
Slow
Slow
97 140
CB_RX
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[51]
CB_TX
ETC[4]
A[3]
SIUL
I/O
O
I/O
O
Symmetric 89 128
FlexRay_0
eTimer_1
FlexPWM_0
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
30
Freescale
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
Symmetric 90 129
D[4]
D[5]
D[6]
PCR[52]
PCR[53]
PCR[54]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[52]
CB_TR_EN
ETC[5]
SIUL
I/O
O
I/O
O
Slow
FlexRay_0
eTimer_1
FlexPWM_0
B[3]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[53]
CS3
F[0]
SOUT
SIUL
I/O
O
O
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
22 33
23 34
DSPI_0
FCU_0
DSPI_3
O
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[54]
CS2
SCK
SIUL
DSPI_0
DSPI_3
—
I/O
O
I/O
—
I
—
FAULT[1]
FlexPWM_0
D[7]
D[8]
PCR[55]
PCR[56]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[55]
CS3
SIUL
I/O
O
O
O
I
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
26 37
DSPI_1
FCU_0
DSPI_0
DSPI_3
F[1]
CS4
SIN
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[56]
CS2
—
CS5
FAULT[3]
SIUL
DSPI_1
—
DSPI_0
FlexPWM_0
I/O
O
—
O
I
21 32
D[9]
D[10]
D[11]
D[12]
PCR[57]
PCR[58]
PCR[59]
PCR[60]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[57]
X[0]
TXD
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
LIN_1
I/O
I/O
O
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
15 26
53 76
54 78
70 99
—
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[58]
A[0]
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
DSPI_3
—
I/O
O
I/O
—
CS0
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[59]
B[0]
CS1
SCK
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
DSPI_3
I/O
O
O
DSPI_3
I/O
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[60]
X[1]
—
—
RXD
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
—
I/O
I/O
—
—
I
—
LIN_1
D[13]
PCR[61]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[61]
A[1]
CS2
SOUT
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
DSPI_3
I/O
O
O
Slow
Medium
67 95
DSPI_3
O
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
31
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
D[14]
PCR[62]
PCR[63]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[62]
B[1]
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
DSPI_3
—
I/O
O
O
—
I
Slow
—
Medium
73 105
CS3
—
SIN
DSPI_3
D[15]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[63]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_1
Input only
—
41 58
—
—
—
AN[4]
Port E(16-bit)
E[0]
E[1]
E[2]
E[3]
E[4]
E[5]
PCR[64]
PCR[65]
PCR[66]
PCR[67]
PCR[68]
PCR[69]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[64]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_1
Input only
Input only
Input only
Input only
Input only
Input only
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
46 68
27 39
32 49
—
—
—
AN[5]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[65]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0
—
—
—
AN[4]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[66]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0
—
—
—
AN[5]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[67]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0
—
—
—
40
42
44
—
—
—
AN[6]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[68]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0
—
—
—
AN[7]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[69]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0
—
—
—
AN[8]
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
32
Freescale
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
E[6]
PCR[70]
PCR[71]
PCR[72]
PCR[73]
PCR[74]
PCR[75]
PCR[76]
PCR[77]
PCR[78]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[70]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0
Input only
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
46
48
—
—
—
AN[9]
E[7]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[71]
—
—
—
AN[10]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_0
Input only
Input only
Input only
Input only
Input only
Input only
—
—
E[8]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[72]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_1
—
59
—
—
—
AN[6]
E[9]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[73]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_1
—
—
61
—
—
—
AN[7]
E[10]
E[11]
E[12]
E[13]
E[14]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[74]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_1
—
—
63
—
—
—
AN[8]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[75]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_1
—
—
65
—
—
—
AN[9]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[76]
—
—
—
AN[10]
SIUL
—
—
—
ADC_1
—
—
67
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[77]
SCK
SIUL
DSPI_3
—
—
SIUL
I/O
I/O
—
—
I
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
117
119
—
—
EIRQ[25]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[78]
SOUT
—
SIUL
DSPI_3
—
—
SIUL
I/O
O
—
—
I
—
EIRQ[26]
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
33
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
E[15]
PCR[79]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[79]
SIUL
—
—
—
DSPI_3
SIUL
I/O
—
—
—
I
Slow
Medium
—
121
—
—
—
SIN
EIRQ[27]
—
I
Port F (16-bit)
F[0]
F[1]
PCR[80]
PCR[81]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[80]
DBG0
CS3
SIUL
FlexRay_0
DSPI_3
—
I/O
O
O
—
I
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
—
—
133
135
—
EIRQ[28]
SIUL
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[81]
DBG1
CS2
SIUL
FlexRay_0
DSPI_3
—
I/O
O
O
—
I
—
EIRQ[29]
SIUL
F[2]
F[3]
F[4]
F[5]
F[6]
F[7]
F[8]
PCR[82]
PCR[83]
PCR[84]
PCR[85]
PCR[86]
PCR[87]
PCR[88]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[82]
DBG2
CS1
SIUL
FlexRay_0
DSPI_3
—
I/O
O
O
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
Fast
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
137
139
4
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[83]
DBG3
CS0
SIUL
FlexRay_0
DSPI_3
—
I/O
O
I/O
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[84]
MDO[3]
—
SIUL
NEXUS_0
—
I/O
O
—
—
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[85]
MDO[2]
—
SIUL
NEXUS_0
—
I/O
O
—
—
Fast
5
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[86]
MDO[1]
—
SIUL
NEXUS_0
—
I/O
O
—
—
Fast
8
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[87]
MCKO
—
SIUL
NEXUS_0
—
I/O
O
—
—
Fast
19
20
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[88]
MSEO1
—
SIUL
NEXUS_0
—
I/O
O
—
—
Fast
—
—
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
34
Freescale
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
F[9]
F[10]
F[11]
PCR[89]
PCR[90]
PCR[91]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[89]
MSEO0
—
SIUL
NEXUS_0
—
I/O
O
—
—
Slow
Slow
Slow
Fast
—
—
—
23
24
25
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[90]
EVTO
—
SIUL
NEXUS_0
—
I/O
O
—
—
Fast
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[91]
SIUL
—
—
I/O
—
—
—
I
Medium
—
—
—
—
EVTI
NEXUS_0
F[12]
F[13]
F[14]
F[15]
PCR[92]
PCR[93]
PCR[94]
PCR[95]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[92]
ETC[3]
—
SIUL
eTimer_1
—
I/O
I/O
—
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
—
—
—
—
106
112
115
113
—
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[92]
ETC[4]
—
SIUL
eTimer_1
—
I/O
I/O
—
—
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[94]
TXD
—
SIUL
LIN_1
—
I/O
O
—
—
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[95]
SIUL
—
—
—
LIN_1
I/O
—
—
—
I
—
—
—
RXD
Port G (12-bit)
G[0]
G[1]
G[2]
PCR[96]
PCR[97]
PCR[98]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[96]
F[0]
SIUL
FCU_0
—
—
SIUL
I/O
O
—
—
I
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
Medium
—
—
—
38
—
—
EIRQ[30]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[97]
F[1]
SIUL
FCU_0
—
—
SIUL
I/O
O
—
—
I
141
102
—
—
EIRQ[31]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[98]
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
I/O
I/O
—
X[2]
—
—
—
—
—
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
35
Table 5. Pin muxing (continued)
I/O
Pad speed5
Pin No.
Pad
configuration
register (PCR)
Port
pin
Alternate
Functions
Peripheral3
function1,2
direction4
SRC = 0
SRC = 1
G[3]
G[4]
G[5]
G[6]
G[7]
G[8]
PCR[99]
PCR[100]
PCR[101]
PCR[102]
PCR[103]
PCR[104]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[99]
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
I/O
O
—
—
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
—
—
—
—
—
—
104
100
85
A[2]
—
—
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[100]
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
I/O
O
—
—
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
B[2]
—
—
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[101]
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
I/O
I/O
—
X[3]
—
—
—
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[102]
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
I/O
O
—
—
98
A[3]
—
—
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
GPIO[103]
SIUL
FlexPWM_0
I/O
O
—
—
83
B[3]
—
—
—
—
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[104]
SIUL
—
—
—
I/O
—
—
—
I
81
—
—
—
FAULT[0]
FlexPWM_0
G[9]
G[10]
G[11]
PCR[105]
PCR[106]
PCR[107]
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[105]
SIUL
—
—
—
I/O
—
—
—
I
Slow
Slow
Slow
Medium
Medium
Medium
—
—
—
79
77
75
—
—
—
FAULT[1]
FlexPWM_0
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[106]
SIUL
—
—
—
I/O
—
—
—
I
—
—
—
FAULT[2]
FlexPWM_0
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
—
GPIO[107]
SIUL
—
—
—
I/O
—
—
—
I
—
—
—
FAULT[3]
FlexPWM_0
1
ALT0 is the primary (default) function for each port after reset.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
36
Freescale
2
Alternate functions are chosen by setting the values of the PCR[PA] bitfields inside the SIU module.
PCR[PA] = 00 ALT0; PCR[PA] = 01 ALT1; PCR[PA] = 10 ALT2; PCR[PA] = 11 ALT3. This is intended to
select the output functions; to use one of the input-only functions, the PCR[IBE] bit must be written to ‘1’, regardless
of the values selected in the PCR[PA] bitfields. For this reason, the value corresponding to an input only function is
reported as “—”.
3
4
Module included on the MCU.
Multiple inputs are routed to all respective modules internally. The input of some modules must be configured by
setting the values of the PSMI[PADSELx] bitfields inside the SIUL module.
5
6
Programmable via the SRC (Slew Rate Control) bits in the respective Pad Configuration Register.
Weak pull down during reset.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
37
3
Electrical characteristics
3.1
Introduction
This section contains device electrical characteristics as well as temperature and power considerations.
This microcontroller contains input protection against damage due to high static voltages. However, it is advisable to take
precautions to avoid application of any voltage higher than the specified maximum rated voltages.
To enhance reliability, unused inputs can be driven to an appropriate logic voltage level (V or V ). This can be done by the
DD
SS
internal pull-up or pull-down resistors, which are provided by the device for most general purpose pins.
The following tables provide the device characteristics and its demands on the system.
In the tables where the device logic provides signals with their respective timing characteristics, the symbol “CC” for Controller
Characteristics is included in the Symbol column.
In the tables where the external system must provide signals with their respective timing characteristics to the device, the symbol
“SR” for System Requirement is included in the Symbol column.
CAUTION
All of the following parameter values can vary depending on the application and must be
confirmed during silicon characterization or silicon reliability trial.
3.2
Parameter classification
The electrical parameters are guaranteed by various methods. To give the customer a better understanding, the classifications
listed in Table 6 are used and the parameters are tagged accordingly in the tables where appropriate.
Table 6. Parameter classifications
Classification tag
Tag description
P
C
Those parameters are guaranteed during production testing on each individual device.
Those parameters are achieved by the design characterization by measuring a statistically
relevant sample size across process variations.
T
Those parameters are achieved by design characterization on a small sample size from typical
devices under typical conditions unless otherwise noted. All values shown in the typical column
are within this category.
D
Those parameters are derived mainly from simulations.
NOTE
The classification is shown in the column labeled “C” in the parameter tables where
appropriate.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
38
Freescale
3.3
Absolute maximum ratings
1
Table 7. Absolute maximum ratings
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max2
VSS
SR Device ground
—
—
0
0
V
V
3
VDD_HV_IOx SR 3.3 V / 5.0 V input/output supply
voltage with respect to ground (VSS
–0.3
6.0
)
VSS_HV_IOx SR Input/output ground voltage with
—
—
–0.1
–0.3
0.1
6.0
V
V
respect to ground (VSS
)
VDD_HV_FL SR 3.3 V / 5.0 V code and data flash
supply voltage with respect to ground
Relative to
VDD_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_IOx + 0.3
(VSS
)
VSS_HV_FL SR Code and data flash ground with
respect to ground (VSS
—
–0.1
–0.3
0.1
V
V
)
VDD_HV_OSC SR 3.3 V / 5.0 V crystal oscillator
amplifier supply voltage with respect
—
6.0
Relative to
VDD_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_IOx + 0.3
to ground (VSS
)
VSS_HV_OSC SR 3.3 V / 5.0 V crystal oscillator
amplifier reference voltage with
—
–0.1
–0.3
0.1
V
V
respect to ground (VSS
)
VDD_HV_REG SR 3.3 V / 5.0 V voltage regulator supply
—
6.0
voltage with respect to ground (VSS
)
Relative to
VDD_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_IOx + 0.3
4
VDD_HV_ADC0 SR 3.3 V / 5.0 V ADC_0 supply and high VDD_HV_REG
<
>
–0.3
VDD_HV_REG
0.3
+
V
reference voltage with respect to
ground (VSS
2.7 V
)
VDD_HV_REG
2.7 V
6.0
VSS_HV_ADC0 SR ADC_0 ground and low reference
voltage with respect to ground (VSS
—
–0.1
–0.3
0.1
V
V
)
4
VDD_HV_ADC1 SR 3.3 V / 5.0 V ADC_0 supply and high VDD_HV_REG
<
>
VDD_HV_REG
0.3
+
reference voltage with respect to
ground (VSS
2.7 V
)
VDD_HV_REG
2.7 V
6.0
VSS_HV_ADC1 SR ADC_1 ground and low reference
voltage with respect to ground (VSS
—
–0.1
3.0
0.1
V
)
TVDD
SR Slope characteristics on all VDD
during power up5 with respect to
—
500 x 103
(0.5 [V/µs])
V/s
ground (VSS
)
VIN
SR Voltage on any pin with respect to
—
–0.3
6.0
V
ground (VSS_HV_IOx) with respect to
ground (VSS
Relative to
VDD_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_IOx + 0.
3
)
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
39
1
Table 7. Absolute maximum ratings (continued)
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max2
VDD_HV_REG
2.7 V
>
VSS_HV_ADV0 VDD_HV_ADV0 +
V
V
V
0.3
0.3
VDD_HV_ADV0
ADC0 and shared ADC0/1 analog
input voltage6
VINAN0
SR
VDD_HV_REG
2.7 V
<
>
<
VSS_HV_ADV0
VDD_HV_REG
2.7 V
VSS_HV_ADV1 VDD_HV_ADV1 +
0.3
VSS_HV_ADV1
–10
0.3
VDD_HV_ADV1
10
VINAN1
SR ADC1 analog input voltage7
VDD_HV_REG
2.7 V
V
IINJPAD
IINJSUM
IVDD_LV
SR Injected input current on any pin
during overload condition
—
—
—
mA
SR Absolute sum of all injected input
currents during overload condition
–50
—
50
mA
mA
SR Low voltage static current sink
through VDD_LV
155
TSTG
TJ
SR Storage temperature
—
—
–55
–40
150
150
°C
°C
SR Junction temperature under bias
1
Functional operating conditions are given in the DC electrical characteristics. Absolute maximum ratings are stress
ratings only, and functional operation at the maxima is not guaranteed. Stress beyond the listed maxima may affect
device reliability or cause permanent damage to the device.
2
3
Absolute maximum voltages are currently maximum burn-in voltages. Absolute maximum specifications for device
stress have not yet been determined.
The difference between each couple of voltage supplies must be less than 300 mV,
|VDD_HV_IOy – VDD_HV_IOx | < 300 mV.
4
5
6
7
The difference between ADC voltage supplies must be less than 100 mV, |VDD_HV_ADC1 – VDD_HV_ADC0| < 100 mV.
Guaranteed by device validation
Not allowed to refer this voltage to VDD_HV_ADV1, VSS_HV_ADV1
Not allowed to refer this voltage to VDD_HV_ADV0, VSS_HV_ADV0
Figure 4 shows the constraints of the different power supplies.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
40
Freescale
VDD_HV_xxx
6.0 V
VDD_HV_IOx
–0.3 V
–0.3 V
6.0 V
Figure 4. Power supplies constraints (–0.3 V VDD_HV_IOx 6.0 V)
The MPC5604P supply architecture allows of having ADC supply managed independently from standard V
Figure 5 shows the constraints of the ADC power supply.
supply.
DD_HV
VDD_HV_ADCx
6.0 V
VDD_HV_REG
–0.3 V
–0.3 V
2.7 V
6.0 V
Figure 5. Independent ADC supply (–0.3 V VDD_HV_REG 6.0 V)
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
41
3.4
Recommended operating conditions
Table 8. Recommended operating conditions (5.0 V)
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max1
VSS
SR Device ground
—
—
0
0
V
V
2
VDD_HV_IOx
SR 5.0 V input/output supply
voltage
4.5
5.5
VSS_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_FL
SR Input/output ground voltage
—
—
0
0
V
V
SR 5.0 V code and data flash
supply voltage
4.5
5.5
Relative to
VDD_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_IOx – 0.1 VDD_HV_IOx + 0.1
VSS_HV_FL
SR Code and data flash ground
—
—
0
0
V
V
VDD_HV_OSC
SR 5.0 V crystal oscillator amplifier
supply voltage
4.5
5.5
Relative to
VDD_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_IOx – 0.1 VDD_HV_IOx + 0.1
VSS_HV_OSC
VDD_HV_REG
SR 5.0 V crystal oscillator amplifier
reference voltage
—
0
0
V
V
SR 5.0 V voltage regulator supply
voltage
—
4.5
5.5
Relative to
VDD_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_IOx – 0.1 VDD_HV_IOx + 0.1
3
VDD_HV_ADC0
SR 5.0 V ADC_0 supply and high
reference voltage
—
4.5
5.5
—
V
Relative to
VDD_HV_REG – 0.1
VDD_HV_REG
VSS_HV_ADC0
SR ADC_0 ground and low
reference voltage
—
0
0
V
V
3
VDD_HV_ADC1
SR 5.0 V ADC_1 supply and high
reference voltage
—
4.5
5.5
—
Relative to
VDD_HV_REG – 0.1
VDD_HV_REG
VSS_HV_ADC1
SR ADC_1 ground and low
reference voltage
—
0
0
V
4,5
4
VDD_LV_REGCOR
CC Internal supply voltage
—
—
—
—
—
—
0
—
0
V
V
VSS_LV_REGCOR SR Internal reference voltage
4,5
VDD_LV_CORx
VSS_LV_CORx
TA
CC Internal supply voltage
—
0
—
0
V
4
SR Internal reference voltage
V
SR Ambient temperature under
bias
–40
125
°C
1
2
3
Parametric figures can be out of specification when voltage drops below 4.5 V, however, guaranteeing the full
functionality. In particular, ADC electrical characteristics and I/Os DC electrical specification may not be guaranteed.
The difference between each couple of voltage supplies must be less than 100 mV, |VDD_HV_IOy – VDD_HV_IOx | <
100 mV.
The difference between ADC voltage supplies must be less than 100 mV, |VDD_HV_ADC1 VDD_HV_ADC0| < 100 mV.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
42
Freescale
4
5
To be connected to emitter of external NPN. Low voltage supplies are not under user control—they are produced
by an on-chip voltage regulator—but for the device to function properly the low voltage grounds (VSS_LV_xxx) must
be shorted to high voltage grounds (VSS_HV_xxx) and the low voltage supply pins (VDD_LV_xxx) must be connected
to the external ballast emitter.
The low voltage supplies (VDD_LV_xxx) are not all independent.
VDD_LV_COR1 and VDD_LV_COR2 are shorted internally via double bonding connections with lines that provide the
low voltage supply to the data flash module. Similarly, VSS_LV_COR1 and VSS_LV_COR2 are internally shorted.
VDD_LV_REGCOR and VDD_LV_REGCORx are physically shorted internally, as are VSS_LV_REGCOR and VSS_LV_CORx
.
Table 9. Recommended operating conditions (3.3 V)
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max1
VSS
SR Device ground
—
—
0
0
V
V
2
VDD_HV_IOx
SR 3.3 V input/output supply
voltage
3.0
3.6
VSS_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_FL
SR Input/output ground voltage
—
—
0
0
V
V
SR 3.3 V code and data flash
supply voltage
3.0
3.6
Relative to
VDD_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_IOx – 0.1 VDD_HV_IOx + 0.1
VSS_HV_FL
SR Code and data flash ground
—
—
0
0
V
V
VDD_HV_OSC
SR 3.3 V crystal oscillator amplifier
supply voltage
3.0
3.6
Relative to
VDD_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_IOx – 0.1 VDD_HV_IOx + 0.1
VSS_HV_OSC
VDD_HV_REG
SR 3.3 V crystal oscillator amplifier
reference voltage
—
0
0
V
V
SR 3.3 V voltage regulator supply
voltage
—
3.0
3.6
Relative to
VDD_HV_IOx
VDD_HV_IOx – 0.1 VDD_HV_IOx + 0.1
3
VDD_HV_ADC0
SR 3.3 V ADC_0 supply and high
reference voltage
—
3.0
5.5
5.5
V
Relative to
VDD_HV_REG – 0.1
VDD_HV_REG
VSS_HV_ADC0
SR ADC_0 ground and low
reference voltage
—
—
0
0
V
V
3
VDD_HV_ADC1
SR 3.3 V ADC_1 supply and high
reference voltage
3.0
5.5
5.5
Relative to
VDD_HV_REG – 0.1
VDD_HV_REG
VSS_HV_ADC1
SR ADC_1 ground and low
reference voltage
—
0
0
V
V
4,5
VDD_LV_REGCOR
CC Internal supply voltage
—
—
—
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
43
Table 9. Recommended operating conditions (3.3 V) (continued)
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max1
4
VSS_LV_REGCOR SR Internal reference voltage
—
—
—
—
0
—
0
0
—
0
V
V
4,5
VDD_LV_CORx
VSS_LV_CORx
TA
CC Internal supply voltage
4
SR Internal reference voltage
V
SR Ambient temperature under
bias
–40
125
°C
1
2
3
Parametric figures can be out of specification when voltage drops below 4.5 V, however, guaranteeing the full
functionality. In particular, ADC electrical characteristics and I/Os DC electrical specification may not be guaranteed.
The difference between each couple of voltage supplies must be less than 100 mV, |VDD_HV_IOy – VDD_HV_IOx | <
100 mV.
The difference between each couple of voltage supplies must be less than 100 mV, |VDD_HV_ADC1 – VDD_HV_ADC0
|
< 100 mV. As long as that condition is met, ADC_0 and ADC_1 can be operated at 5 V with the rest of the device
operating at 3.3 V.
4
5
To be connected to emitter of external NPN. Low voltage supplies are not under user control—they are produced
by an on-chip voltage regulator—but for the device to function properly the low voltage grounds (VSS_LV_xxx) must
be shorted to high voltage grounds (VSS_HV_xxx) and the low voltage supply pins (VDD_LV_xxx) must be connected
to the external ballast emitter.
The low voltage supplies (VDD_LV_xxx) are not all independent.
VDD_LV_COR1 and VDD_LV_COR2 are shorted internally via double bonding connections with lines that provide the
low voltage supply to the data flash module. Similarly, VSS_LV_COR1 and VSS_LV_COR2 are internally shorted.
VDD_LV_REGCOR and VDD_LV_REGCORx are physically shorted internally, as are VSS_LV_REGCOR and VSS_LV_CORx
.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
44
Freescale
Figure 6 shows the constraints of the different power supplies.
VDD_HV_xxx
5.5 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
VDD_HV_IOx
5.5 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
Note: IO AC and DC characteristics are guaranteed only in the range of 3.0–3.6 V when
PAD3V5V is low, and in the range of 4.5–5.5 V when PAD3V5V is high.
Figure 6. Power supplies constraints (3.0 V VDD_HV_IOx 5.5 V)
The MPC5604P supply architecture allows the ADC supply to be managed independently from the standard V
Figure 7 shows the constraints of the ADC power supply.
supply.
DD_HV
VDD_HV_ADCx
5.5 V
3.0 V
VDD_HV_REG
3.0 V
5.5 V
Figure 7. Independent ADC supply (3.0 V VDD_HV_REG 5.5 V)
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
45
3.5
Thermal characteristics
3.5.1
Package thermal characteristics
Table 10. Thermal characteristics for 144-pin LQFP
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Typical value Unit
RJA
Thermal resistance junction-to-ambient,
natural convection1
Single layer board—1s
Four layer board—2s2p
Four layer board—2s2p
54.2
44.4
29.9
9.3
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
RJB
Thermal resistance junction-to-board2
RJCtop Thermal resistance junction-to-case (top)3 Single layer board—1s
JB
JC
Junction-to-board, natural convection4
Junction-to-case, natural convection5
Operating conditions
Operating conditions
30.2
0.8
1
2
3
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance determined per JEDEC JESD51-7. Thermal test board
meets JEDEC specification for this package.
Junction-to-board thermal resistance determined per JEDEC JESD51-8. Thermal test board meets
JEDEC specification for the specified package.
Junction-to-case at the top of the package determined using MIL-STD 883 Method 1012.1. The cold
plate temperature is used for the case temperature. Reported value includes the thermal resistance
of the interface layer.
4
5
Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between the board and the
junction temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2. When Greek letters are not available, the thermal
characterization parameter is written as Psi-JB.
Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between the case and the
junction temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2. When Greek letters are not available, the thermal
characterization parameter is written as Psi-JC.
Table 11. Thermal characteristics for 100-pin LQFP
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Typical value Unit
RJA
Thermal resistance junction-to-ambient,
natural convection1
Single layer board—1s
Four layer board—2s2p
Four layer board—2s2p
47.3
35.3
19.1
9.7
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
RJB
Thermal resistance junction-to-board2
RJCtop Thermal resistance junction-to-case (top)3 Single layer board—1s
JB
JC
Junction-to-board, natural convection4
Junction-to-case, natural convection5
Operating conditions
Operating conditions
19.1
0.8
1
2
3
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance determined per JEDEC JESD51-7. Thermal test board
meets JEDEC specification for this package.
Junction-to-board thermal resistance determined per JEDEC JESD51-8. Thermal test board meets
JEDEC specification for the specified package.
Junction-to-case at the top of the package determined using MIL-STD 883 Method 1012.1. The cold
plate temperature is used for the case temperature. Reported value includes the thermal resistance
of the interface layer.
4
Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between the board and the
junction temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2. When Greek letters are not available, the thermal
characterization parameter is written as Psi-JB.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
46
Freescale
5
Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between the case and the
junction temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2. When Greek letters are not available, the thermal
characterization parameter is written as Psi-JC.
3.5.2
General notes for specifications at maximum junction temperature
An estimation of the chip junction temperature, T , can be obtained from Equation 1:
J
T = T + (R
* P )
Eqn. 1
J
A
JA
D
where:
T
= ambient temperature for the package (°C)
A
R
= junction to ambient thermal resistance (°C/W)
= power dissipation in the package (W)
JA
P
D
The junction to ambient thermal resistance is an industry standard value that provides a quick and easy estimation of thermal
performance. Unfortunately, there are two values in common usage: the value determined on a single layer board and the value
obtained on a board with two planes. For packages such as the PBGA, these values can be different by a factor of two. Which
value is closer to the application depends on the power dissipated by other components on the board. The value obtained on a
single layer board is appropriate for the tightly packed printed circuit board. The value obtained on the board with the internal
planes is usually appropriate if the board has low power dissipation and the components are well separated.
When a heat sink is used, the thermal resistance is expressed in Equation 2 as the sum of a junction to case thermal resistance
and a case to ambient thermal resistance:
R
= R
+ R
CA
Eqn. 2
JA
JC
where:
R
R
R
= junction to ambient thermal resistance (°C/W)
= junction to case thermal resistance (°C/W)
= case to ambient thermal resistance (°C/W)
JA
JC
CA
R
is device related and cannot be influenced by the user. The user controls the thermal environment to change the case to
JC
ambient thermal resistance, R
. For instance, the user can change the size of the heat sink, the air flow around the device, the
CA
interface material, the mounting arrangement on printed circuit board, or change the thermal dissipation on the printed circuit
board surrounding the device.
To determine the junction temperature of the device in the application when heat sinks are not used, the Thermal
Characterization Parameter ( ) can be used to determine the junction temperature with a measurement of the temperature at
JT
the top center of the package case using Equation 3:
T = T + ( x P )
Eqn. 3
J
T
JT
D
where:
T
= thermocouple temperature on top of the package (°C)
= thermal characterization parameter (°C/W)
= power dissipation in the package (W)
T
JT
P
D
The thermal characterization parameter is measured per JESD51-2 specification using a 40 gauge type T thermocouple epoxied
to the top center of the package case. The thermocouple should be positioned so that the thermocouple junction rests on the
package. A small amount of epoxy is placed over the thermocouple junction and over about 1 mm of wire extending from the
junction. The thermocouple wire is placed flat against the package case to avoid measurement errors caused by cooling effects
of the thermocouple wire.
References:
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
47
Semiconductor Equipment and Materials International
3081 Zanker Road
San Jose, CA 95134
(408) 943-6900
U.S.A.
MIL-SPEC and EIA/JESD (JEDEC) specifications are available from Global Engineering Documents at
800-854-7179 or 303-397-7956.
JEDEC specifications are available on the WEB at http://www.jedec.org.
1. C.E. Triplett and B. Joiner, An Experimental Characterization of a 272 PBGA Within an Automotive Engine Controller
Module, Proceedings of SemiTherm, San Diego, 1998, pp. 47–54.
2. G. Kromann, S. Shidore, and S. Addison, Thermal Modeling of a PBGA for Air-Cooled Applications, Electronic
Packaging and Production, pp. 53–58, March 1998.
3. B. Joiner and V. Adams, Measurement and Simulation of Junction to Board Thermal Resistance and Its Application in
Thermal Modeling, Proceedings of SemiTherm, San Diego, 1999, pp. 212–220.
3.6
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) characteristics
Table 12. EMI testing specifications
Level
(Max)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Clocks
Frequency
Unit
VEME Radiated emissions Device configuration, test
fOSC 8 MHz
150 kHz–150 MHz 16 dBµV
conditions and EM testing per fCPU 64 MHz
150–1000 MHz
IEC Level
15
M
standard IEC61967-2
No PLL frequency
modulation
—
Supply voltage = 5 V DC
Ambient temperature = 25 °C
Worst-case orientation
fOSC 8 MHz
150 kHz–150 MHz 15 dBµV
fCPU 64 MHz
1% PLL frequency
modulation
150–1000 MHz
IEC Level
14
M
—
3.7
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) characteristics
1,2
Table 13. ESD ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Value
Unit
VESD(HBM)
VESD(CDM)
SR Electrostatic discharge (Human Body Model)
SR Electrostatic discharge (Charged Device Model)
—
—
2000
V
V
750 (corners)
500 (other)
1
2
All ESD testing is in conformity with CDF-AEC-Q100 Stress Test Qualification for Automotive Grade Integrated
Circuits.
A device will be defined as a failure if after exposure to ESD pulses the device no longer meets the device
specification requirements. Complete DC parametric and functional testing shall be performed per applicable
device specification at room temperature followed by hot temperature, unless specified otherwise in the device
specification.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
48
Freescale
3.8
Power management electrical characteristics
Voltage regulator electrical characteristics
3.8.1
The internal voltage regulator requires an external NPN ballast to be connected as shown in Figure 8. Table 14 contains all
approved NPN ballast components. Capacitances should be placed on the board as near as possible to the associated pins. Care
should also be taken to limit the serial inductance of the V
Table 15.
, BCTRL and V
pins to less than L , see
DD_HV_REG
DD_LV_CORx Reg
NOTE
The voltage regulator output cannot be used to drive external circuits. Output pins are used
only for decoupling capacitances.
V
must be generated using internal regulator and external NPN transistor. It is
DD_LV_COR
not possible to provide V
through external regulator.
DD_LV_COR
For the MPC5604P microcontroller, capacitors, with total values not below C
, should be placed between
DEC1
V
/V
close to external ballast transistor emitter. 4 capacitors, with total values not below C
, should
DEC2
DD_LV_CORx SS_LV_CORx
be placed close to microcontroller pins between each V
/V
supply pairs and the
DD_LV_CORx SS_LV_CORx
V
/V
pair . Additionally, capacitors with total values not below C
, should be placed between
DEC3
DD_LV_REGCOR SS_LV_REGCOR
the V
/V
pins close to ballast collector. Capacitors values have to take into account capacitor accuracy,
DD_HV_REG SS_HV_REG
aging and variation versus temperature.
All reported information are valid for voltage and temperature ranges described in recommended operating condition, Table 8
and Table 9.
VDD_HV_REG
CDEC3
MPC5604P
BJT(1)
BCTRL
RB
VDD_LV_COR
CDEC2
CDEC1
1
Refer to Table 14.
Figure 8. Configuration with resistor on base
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
49
Table 14. Approved NPN ballast components (configuration with resistor on base)
Part
Manufacturer
Approved derivatives1
BCP68
ON Semi
NXP
BCP68
BCP68-25
Infineon
Infineon
NXP
BCP68-25
BCX68
BC868
BC817
BCX68-10;BCX68-16;BCX68-25
BC868
Infineon
NXP
BC817-16;BC817-25;BC817SU;
BC817-16;BC817-25
BCP56-16
BCP56
ST
Infineon
ON Semi
NXP
BCP56-10;BCP56-16
BCP56-10
BCP56-10;BCP56-16
1
For automotive applications please check with the appropriate transistor vendor for automotive grade
certification
Table 15. Voltage regulator electrical characteristics (configuration with resistor on base)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min Typ Max
VDD_LV_REGCOR CC P Output voltage under maximum Post-trimming
1.15
—
1.32
V
load run supply current
configuration
RB
SR — External resistance on bipolar
junction transistor (BJT) base
—
18
—
22 k
CDEC1
SR — External decoupling/stability
ceramic capacitor
BJT from Table 14. 3
capacitances (i.e. X7R or X8R
capacitors) with nominal value
of 10 µF
19.5 30
—
µF
BJT BC817, one capacitance 14.3 22
of 22 µF
µF
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
50
Freescale
Table 15. Voltage regulator electrical characteristics (configuration with resistor on base) (continued)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min Typ Max
RREG
SR — Resulting ESR of all three
capacitors of CDEC1
BJT from Table 14. 3x10 µF.
Absolute maximum value
between 100 kHz and 10 MHz
—
—
50 m
40 m
Resulting ESR of the unique BJT BC817, 1x 22 µF.
10
—
capacitor CDEC1
Absolute maximum value
between 100 kHz and 10 MHz
CDEC2
SR — External decoupling/stability
ceramic capacitor
4 capacitances (i.e. X7R or
X8R capacitors) with nominal
value of 440 nF
1200 1760
19.5 30
—
—
nF
µF
CDEC3
SR — External decoupling/stability
ceramic capacitor on
3 capacitances (i.e. X7R or
X8R capacitors) with nominal
value of 10 µF; CDEC3 has to
be equal or greater than
CDEC1
VDD_HV_REG
LReg
SR — Resulting ESL of VDD_HV_REG
,
—
—
—
15 nH
BCTRL and VDD_LV_CORx pins
VDD_HV_REG
CDEC3
MPC5604P
BCP56,
BCP68,
BCX68,
BC817
BCTRL
VDD_LV_COR
CDEC2
CDEC1
Figure 9. Configuration without resistor on base
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
51
Table 16. Voltage regulator electrical characteristics (configuration without resistor on base)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min Typ Max
VDD_LV_REGCOR CC P Output voltage under maximum Post-trimming
1.15
1.32
V
load run supply current
configuration
—
CDEC1
RREG
CDEC2
CDEC3
SR — External decoupling/stability
ceramic capacitor
4 capacitances
µF
m
nF
40
—
56
—
—
—
45
—
SR — Resulting ESR of all four CDEC1 Absolute maximum value
between 100 kHz and 10 MHz
SR — External decoupling/stability
ceramic capacitor
4 capacitances of 100 nF each
400
SR — External decoupling/stability
ceramic capacitor on
µF
—
40
—
—
—
—
VDD_HV_REG
LReg
SR — Resulting ESL of VDD_HV_REG
,
—
15 nH
BCTRL and VDD_LV_CORx pins
3.8.2
Voltage monitor electrical characteristics
The device implements a Power-on Reset module to ensure correct power-up initialization, as well as three low voltage
detectors to monitor the V and the V voltage while device is supplied:
DD
DD_LV
•
•
•
•
POR monitors V during the power-up phase to ensure device is maintained in a safe reset state
DD
LVDHV3 monitors V to ensure device reset below minimum functional supply
DD
LVDHV5 monitors V when application uses device in the 5.0V ± 10% range
DD
LVDLVCOR monitors low voltage digital power domain
Table 17. Low voltage monitor electrical characteristics
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions1
Unit
Min
Max
VPORH
T
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Power-on reset threshold
—
1.5
1.0
—
2.7
—
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
VPORUP
Supply for functional POR module
TA = 25 °C
VREGLVDMOK_H
VREGLVDMOK_L
VFLLVDMOK_H
VFLLVDMOK_L
VIOLVDMOK_H
VIOLVDMOK_L
Regulator low voltage detector high threshold
Regulator low voltage detector low threshold
Flash low voltage detector high threshold
Flash low voltage detector low threshold
I/O low voltage detector high threshold
I/O low voltage detector low threshold
—
—
—
—
—
—
2.95
—
2.6
—
2.95
—
2.6
—
2.95
—
2.6
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
52
Freescale
Table 17. Low voltage monitor electrical characteristics (continued)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions1
Unit
Min
Max
VIOLVDM5OK_H
VIOLVDM5OK_L
VMLVDDOK_H
VMLVDDOK_L
P
P
P
P
I/O 5V low voltage detector high threshold
I/O 5V low voltage detector low threshold
Digital supply low voltage detector high
Digital supply low voltage detector low
—
—
—
—
—
3.8
—
4.4
—
V
V
V
V
1.145
—
1.08
1
VDD = 3.3V ± 10% / 5.0V ± 10%, TA = –40 °C to TA MAX, unless otherwise specified
3.9
Power up/down sequencing
To prevent an overstress event or a malfunction within and outside the device, the MPC5604P implements the following
sequence to ensure each module is started only when all conditions for switching it ON are available:
•
A POWER_ON module working on voltage regulator supply controls the correct start-up of the regulator. This is a
key module ensuring safe configuration for all voltage regulator functionality when supply is below 1.5V. Associated
POWER_ON (or POR) signal is active low.
•
•
Several low voltage detectors, working on voltage regulator supply monitor the voltage of the critical modules (voltage
regulator, I/Os, flash memory and low voltage domain). LVDs are gated low when POWER_ON is active.
A POWER_OK signal is generated when all critical supplies monitored by the LVD are available. This signal is active
high and released to all modules including I/Os, flash memory and RC16 oscillator needed during power-up phase and
reset phase. When POWER_OK is low the associated module are set into a safe state.
VLVDHV3H
VPORH
3.3V
VDD_HV_REG
VPOR_UP
0V
3.3V
POWER_ON
LVDM (HV)
0V
3.3V
0V
VMLVDOK_H
VDD_LV_REGCOR
1.2V
0V
3.3V
LVDD (LV)
0V
3.3V
POWER_OK
0V
RC16MHz Oscillator
1.2V
0V
~1us
1.2V
0V
Internal Reset Generation Module
FSM
P0
P1
Figure 10. Power-up typical sequence
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
53
VLVDHV3L
3.3V
VPORH
VDD_HV_REG
0V
3.3V
LVDM (HV)
POWER_ON
0V
3.3V
0V
1.2V
0V
VDD_LV_REGCOR
LVDD (LV)
3.3V
0V
3.3V
POWER_OK
0V
RC16MHz Oscillator
1.2V
0V
Internal Reset Generation Module
FSM
1.2V
0V
IDLE
P0
Figure 11. Power-down typical sequence
VLVDHV3H
VLVDHV3L
3.3V
VDD_HV_REG
0V
3.3V
LVDM (HV)
POWER_ON
0V
3.3V
0V
1.2V
0V
VDD_LV_REGCOR
LVDD (LV)
3.3V
0V
3.3V
POWER_OK
0V
RC16MHz Oscillator
1.2V
0V
~1us
Internal Reset Generation Module
1.2V
0V
FSM
IDLE
P0
P1
Figure 12. Brown-out typical sequence
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
54
Freescale
3.10 DC electrical characteristics
3.10.1 NVUSRO register
Portions of the device configuration, such as high voltage supply, and watchdog enable/disable after reset are controlled via bit
values in the non-volatile user options (NVUSRO) register.
For a detailed description of the NVUSRO register, please refer to the device reference manual.
3.10.1.1 NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] field description
The DC electrical characteristics are dependent on the PAD3V5V bit value. Table 18 shows how NVUSRO[PAD3V5V]
controls the device configuration.
Table 18. PAD3V5V field description
Value1
Description
0
1
High voltage supply is 5.0 V
High voltage supply is 3.3 V
1
Default manufacturing value before flash initialization is ‘1’ (3.3 V).
3.10.2 DC electrical characteristics (5 V)
Table 19 gives the DC electrical characteristics at 5 V (4.5 V < V
< 5.5 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 0); see Figure 13.
DD_HV_IOx
Table 19. DC electrical characteristics (5.0 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 0)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max
VIL
D Low level input voltage
—
–0.11
—
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
µA
P
—
—
0.35 VDD_HV_IOx
VIH
P High level input voltage
D
—
0.65 VDD_HV_IOx
—
—
—
VDD_HV_IOx + 0.11
VHYS
T Schmitt trigger hysteresis
—
0.1 VDD_HV_IOx
—
VOL_S P Slow, low level output voltage
VOH_S P Slow, high level output voltage
VOL_M P Medium, low level output voltage
VOH_M P Medium, high level output voltage
VOL_F P Fast, low level output voltage
VOH_F P Fast, high level output voltage
VOL_SYM P Symmetric, low level output voltage
VOH_SYM P Symmetric, high level output voltage
IOL = 3 mA
IOH = –3 mA
IOL = 3 mA
IOH = –3 mA
IOL = 3 mA
IOH = –3 mA
IOL = 3 mA
IOH = –3 mA
VIN = VIL
VIN = VIH
—
0.1 VDD_HV_IOx
0.8 VDD_HV_IOx
—
—
0.1 VDD_HV_IOx
0.8 VDD_HV_IOx
—
—
0.1 VDD_HV_IOx
0.8 VDD_HV_IOx
—
—
0.8 VDD_HV_IOx
–130
0.1 VDD_HV_IOx
—
—
IPU
P Equivalent pull-up current
—
–10
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
55
Table 19. DC electrical characteristics (5.0 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 0) (continued)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max
IPD
P Equivalent pull-down current
VIN = VIL
10
—
–1
—
130
1
µA
VIN = VIH
IIL
IIL
CIN
IPU
P Input leakage current (all
bidirectional ports)
TA = –40 to 125 °C
µA
µA
P Input leakage current (all ADC
input-only ports)
TA = –40 to 125 °C
–0.5
0.5
D Input capacitance
—
VIN = VIL
VIN = VIH
—
–130
—
10
—
pF
µA
D RESET, equivalent pull-up current
–10
1
“SR” parameter values must not exceed the absolute maximum ratings shown in Table 7.
Table 20. Supply current (5.0 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 0)
Value
Typ Max
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
IDD_LV_CORx
T
RUN—Maximum mode1
VDD_LV_CORx
externally forced at 1.3 V
40 MHz 62
64 MHz 71
40 MHz 45
64 MHz 52
64 MHz 60
77 mA
88
56
65
75
RUN—Typical mode2
P
RUN—Maximum mode3
HALT mode4
VDD_LV_CORx
externally forced at 1.3 V
VDD_LV_CORx
externally forced at 1.3 V
—
—
1.5
1
10
10
STOP mode5
VDD_LV_CORx
externally forced at 1.3 V
IDD_FLASH
T
T
Flash during read
VDD_HV_FL at 5.0 V
—
—
10
15
12
19
Flash during erase operation on 1 VDD_HV_FL at 5.0 V
flash module
IDD_ADC
ADC—Maximum mode1
ADC—Typical mode2
Oscillator
VDD_HV_ADC0 at 5.0 V
VDD_HV_ADC1 at 5.0 V
fADC = 16 MHz
ADC_1 3.5
ADC_0
ADC_1 0.8
5
4
1
3
ADC_0 0.005 0.006
8 MHz 2.6 3.2
IDD_OSC
T
VDD_OSC at 5.0 V
1
2
Maximum mode: FlexPWM, ADCs, CTU, DSPI, LINFlex, FlexCAN, 15 output pins, 1st and 2nd PLL enabled. I/O
supply current excluded.
Typical mode configurations: DSPI, LINFlex, FlexCAN, 15 output pins, 1st PLL only. I/O supply current excluded.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
56
Freescale
3
Code fetched from RAM, PLL_0: 64 MHz system clock (x4 multiplier with 16 MHz XTAL), PLL_1 is ON at
PHI_div2 = 120 MHz and PHI_div3 = 80 MHz, auxiliary clock sources set that all peripherals receive maximum
frequency, all peripherals enabled.
4
5
Halt mode configurations: code fetched from RAM, code and data flash memories in low power mode,
OSC/PLL_0/PLL_1 are OFF, core clock frozen, all peripherals are disabled.
STOP “P” mode Device Under Test (DUT) configuration: code fetched from RAM, code and data flash memories
OFF, OSC/PLL_0/PLL_1 are OFF, core clock frozen, all peripherals are disabled.
3.10.3 DC electrical characteristics (3.3 V)
Table 21 gives the DC electrical characteristics at 3.3 V (3.0 V < V
Figure 13.
< 3.6 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 1); see
DD_HV_IOx
1
Table 21. DC electrical characteristics (3.3 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 1)
Value
Symbol C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max
VIL
VIH
D Low level input voltage
—
–0.12
—
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
µA
P
—
—
0.35 VDD_HV_IOx
P High level input voltage
D
—
0.65 VDD_HV_IOx
—
—
—
VDD_HV_IOx + 0.12
VHYS T Schmitt trigger hysteresis
—
0.1 VDD_HV_IOx
—
0.5
—
VOL_S P Slow, low level output voltage
VOH_S P Slow, high level output voltage
VOL_M P Medium, low level output voltage
VOH_M P Medium, high level output voltage
VOL_F P Fast, low level output voltage
VOH_F P Fast, high level output voltage
VOL_SYM P Symmetric, low level output voltage
VOH_SYM P Symmetric, high level output voltage
IOL = 1.5 mA
IOH = –1.5 mA
IOL = 2 mA
IOH = –2 mA
IOL = 1.5 mA
IOH = –1.5 mA
IOL = 1.5 mA
IOH = –1.5 mA
VIN = VIL
VIN = VIH
VIN = VIL
—
VDD_HV_IOx – 0.8
—
0.5
—
VDD_HV_IOx – 0.8
—
0.5
—
VDD_HV_IOx – 0.8
—
0.5
—
VDD_HV_IOx – 0.8
IPU
P Equivalent pull-up current
–130
—
—
–10
—
IPD
P Equivalent pull-down current
10
µA
V
IN = VIH
—
130
1
IIL
IIL
CIN
IPU
P Input leakage current (all
bidirectional ports)
TA = –40 to 125 °C
TA = –40 to 125 °C
—
—
µA
µA
P Input leakage current (all ADC
input-only ports)
—
0.5
D Input capacitance
—
–130
—
10
—
pF
µA
V
IN = VIL
D RESET, equivalent pull-up current
VIN = VIH
–10
1
These specifications are design targets and subject to change per device characterization.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
57
2
“SR” parameter values must not exceed the absolute maximum ratings shown in Table 7.
Table 22. Supply current (3.3 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 1)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Typ Max
IDD_LV_CORx
T
RUN—Maximum mode1
VDD_LV_CORx
externally forced at 1.3 V
40 MHz 62
77
89
56
66
75
mA
64 MHz 71
40 MHz 45
64 MHz 53
64 MHz 60
RUN—Typical mode2
P
RUN—Maximum mode3
HALT mode4
VDD_LV_CORx
externally forced at 1.3 V
VDD_LV_CORx
externally forced at 1.3 V
—
—
1.5
1
10
10
STOP mode5
VDD_LV_CORx
externally forced at 1.3 V
IDD_FLASH
T
T
Flash during read on single mode
VDD_HV_FL at 3.3 V
VDD_HV_FL at 3.3 V
—
—
8
10
12
Flash during erase operation on
single mode
10
IDD_ADC
ADC—Maximum mode1
ADC—Typical mode2
Oscillator
VDD_HV_ADC0 at 3.3 V
VDD_HV_ADC1 at 3.3 V
fADC = 16 MHz
ADC_1 2.5
ADC_0
ADC_1 0.8
4
4
1
2
ADC_0 0.005 0.006
8 MHz 2.4
IDD_OSC
T
VDD_OSC at 3.3 V
3
1
Maximum mode: FlexPWM, ADCs, CTU, DSPI, LINFlex, FlexCAN, 15 output pins, 1st and 2nd PLL enabled. I/O
supply current excluded.
2
3
Typical mode: DSPI, LINFlex, FlexCAN, 15 output pins, 1st PLL only. I/O supply current excluded.
Code fetched from RAM, PLL_0: 64 MHz system clock (x4 multiplier with 16 MHz XTAL), PLL_1 is ON at
PHI_div2 = 120 MHz and PHI_div3 = 80 MHz, auxiliary clock sources set that all peripherals receive maximum
frequency, all peripherals enabled.
4
5
Halt mode configurations: code fetched from RAM, code and data flash memories in low power mode,
OSC/PLL_0/PLL_1 are OFF, core clock frozen, all peripherals are disabled.
STOP “P” mode Device Under Test (DUT) configuration: code fetched from RAM, code and data flash memories
OFF, OSC/PLL_0/PLL_1 are OFF, core clock frozen, all peripherals are disabled.
3.10.4 Input DC electrical characteristics definition
Figure 13 shows the DC electrical characteristics behavior as function of time.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
58
Freescale
V
IN
V
DD
V
IH
V
HYS
V
IL
PDIx = ‘1’
(GPDI register of SIUL)
PDIx = ‘0’
Figure 13. Input DC electrical characteristics definition
3.10.5 I/O pad current specification
The I/O pads are distributed across the I/O supply segment. Each I/O supply segment is associated to a V /V supply pair as
DD SS
described in Table 23.
Table 23. I/O supply segment
Supply segment
Package
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
144
pin8 – pin20 pin23 – pin38 pin39 – pin55 pin58 – pin68 pin73 – pin89 pin92 – pin125 pin128 – pin5
LQFP
100
pin15 – pin26 pin27 – pin38 pin41 – pin46 pin51 – pin61 pin64 – pin86 pin89 – pin10
—
LQFP
Table 24 provides the weight of concurrent switching I/Os.
In order to ensure device functionality, the sum of the weight of concurrent switching I/Os on a single segment should remain
below 100%.
Table 24. I/O weight
144 LQFP
Weight 3.3V
100 LQFP
Weight 3.3V
Pad
Weight 5V
Weight 5V
NMI
1%
6%
1%
5%
1%
14%
14%
—
1%
13%
12%
—
PAD[6]
PAD[49]
PAD[84]
PAD[85]
5%
4%
14%
9%
10%
7%
—
—
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
59
Table 24. I/O weight (continued)
144 LQFP
100 LQFP
Weight 5V Weight 3.3V
Pad
Weight 5V
Weight 3.3V
PAD[86]
MODO[0]
PAD[7]
9%
12%
4%
6%
8%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
9%
6%
7%
11%
5%
7%
11%
12%
13%
22%
24%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
—
—
—
—
11%
11%
10%
10%
9%
9%
8%
—
10%
9%
9%
9%
8%
8%
7%
—
PAD[36]
PAD[8]
5%
5%
PAD[37]
PAD[5]
5%
5%
PAD[39]
PAD[35]
PAD[87]
PAD[88]
PAD[89]
PAD[90]
PAD[91]
PAD[57]
PAD[56]
PAD[53]
PAD[54]
PAD[55]
PAD[96]
PAD[65]
PAD[67]
PAD[33]
PAD[68]
PAD[23]
PAD[69]
PAD[34]
PAD[70]
PAD[24]
PAD[71]
PAD[66]
PAD[25]
PAD[26]
5%
5%
12%
9%
—
—
10%
15%
6%
—
—
—
—
—
—
8%
8%
13%
14%
15%
25%
—
7%
11%
12%
13%
22%
—
13%
14%
15%
25%
27%
1%
1%
—
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
—
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
—
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
—
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
—
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
60
Freescale
Table 24. I/O weight (continued)
144 LQFP
100 LQFP
Weight 5V Weight 3.3V
Pad
Weight 5V
Weight 3.3V
PAD[27]
PAD[28]
PAD[63]
PAD[72]
PAD[29]
PAD[73]
PAD[31]
PAD[74]
PAD[30]
PAD[75]
PAD[32]
PAD[76]
PAD[64]
PAD[0]
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
—
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
—
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
—
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
—
1%
—
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
23%
21%
—
1%
20%
18%
—
23%
21%
20%
19%
18%
17%
16%
15%
14%
13%
12%
11%
11%
10%
1%
20%
18%
17%
16%
16%
15%
14%
13%
13%
12%
11%
10%
9%
PAD[1]
PAD[107]
PAD[58]
PAD[106]
PAD[59]
PAD[105]
PAD[43]
PAD[104]
PAD[44]
PAD[103]
PAD[2]
19%
—
16%
—
17%
—
15%
—
15%
—
13%
—
13%
—
12%
—
11%
—
10%
—
PAD[101]
PAD[21]
TMS
8%
10%
1%
1%
16%
4%
9%
—
8%
1%
1%
11%
3%
8%
—
1%
TCK
1%
1%
PAD[20]
PAD[3]
16%
4%
11%
3%
PAD[61]
PAD[102]
9%
8%
11%
10%
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
61
Table 24. I/O weight (continued)
144 LQFP
100 LQFP
Weight 5V Weight 3.3V
Pad
Weight 5V
Weight 3.3V
PAD[60]
PAD[100]
PAD[45]
PAD[98]
PAD[46]
PAD[99]
PAD[62]
PAD[92]
VPP_TEST
PAD[4]
11%
12%
12%
12%
12%
13%
13%
13%
1%
10%
10%
10%
11%
11%
11%
11%
12%
1%
11%
—
10%
—
12%
—
10%
—
12%
—
11%
—
13%
—
11%
—
1%
14%
13%
13%
13%
—
1%
12%
12%
11%
11%
—
14%
13%
13%
13%
12%
12%
12%
11%
11%
10%
10%
9%
12%
12%
11%
11%
11%
11%
10%
10%
10%
9%
PAD[16]
PAD[17]
PAD[42]
PAD[93]
PAD[95]
PAD[18]
PAD[94]
PAD[19]
PAD[77]
PAD[10]
PAD[78]
PAD[11]
PAD[79]
PAD[12]
PAD[41]
PAD[47]
PAD[48]
PAD[51]
PAD[52]
PAD[40]
PAD[80]
PAD[9]
—
—
12%
—
10%
—
11%
—
10%
—
9%
10%
—
9%
—
8%
9%
8%
9%
—
8%
—
8%
7%
7%
7%
7%
7%
5%
4%
4%
5%
6%
—
7%
6%
4%
4%
4%
4%
5%
—
7%
6%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
5%
4%
5%
5%
9%
8%
10%
10%
9%
11%
—
10%
—
PAD[81]
9%
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
62
Freescale
Table 24. I/O weight (continued)
144 LQFP
100 LQFP
Weight 5V Weight 3.3V
Pad
Weight 5V
Weight 3.3V
PAD[13]
PAD[82]
PAD[22]
PAD[83]
PAD[50]
PAD[97]
PAD[38]
PAD[14]
PAD[15]
10%
10%
10%
10%
10%
10%
10%
9%
9%
9%
9%
9%
9%
9%
9%
8%
8%
12%
—
11%
—
13%
—
12%
—
14%
—
12%
—
14%
14%
15%
13%
13%
13%
9%
Table 25. I/O consumption
Conditions1
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Unit
Min Typ Max
,2
ISWTSLW
CC D Dynamic I/O current CL = 25 pF
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
20
16
29
17
mA
for SLOW
configuration
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 1
(2)
ISWTMED
CC D Dynamic I/O current CL = 25 pF
for MEDIUM
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 0
mA
configuration
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 1
(2)
ISWTFST
CC D Dynamic I/O current CL = 25 pF
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 0
110 mA
50
for FAST
configuration
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 1
IRMSSLW
CC D Root medium square CL = 25 pF, 2 MHz
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2.3 mA
3.2
I/O current for SLOW
CL = 25 pF, 4 MHz
configuration
CL = 100 pF, 2 MHz
CL = 25 pF, 2 MHz
CL = 25 pF, 4 MHz
CL = 100 pF, 2 MHz
6.6
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 1
1.6
2.3
4.7
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
63
Table 25. I/O consumption (continued)
Conditions1
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Unit
Min Typ Max
IRMSMED CC D Root medium square CL = 25 pF, 13 MHz VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%,
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
6.6 mA
I/O current for
MEDIUM
configuration
PAD3V5V = 0
CL = 25 pF, 40 MHz
CL = 100 pF, 13 MHz
13.4
18.3
5
CL = 25 pF, 13 MHz VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 1
CL = 25 pF, 40 MHz
8.5
11
CL = 100 pF, 13 MHz
IRMSFST
CC D Root medium square CL = 25 pF, 40 MHz VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%,
22
33
56
14
20
35
70
65
mA
I/O current for FAST
configuration
PAD3V5V = 0
CL = 25 pF, 64 MHz
CL = 100 pF, 40 MHz
CL = 25 pF, 40 MHz VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 1
CL = 25 pF, 64 MHz
CL = 100 pF, 40 MHz
IAVGSEG
SR D Sum of all the static VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 0
I/O current within a
mA
V
DD = 3.3 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 1
supply segment
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10% / 5.0 V ± 10%, TA = –40 to 125 °C, unless otherwise specified
Stated maximum values represent peak consumption that lasts only a few ns during I/O transition.
1
2
3.11 Main oscillator electrical characteristics
The MPC5604P provides an oscillator/resonator driver.
Table 26. Main oscillator output electrical characteristics (5.0 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 0)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Unit
Min Max
fOSC SR — Oscillator frequency
4
6.5
1
40 MHz
25 mA/V
gm
—
—
—
P Transconductance
VOSC
tOSCSU
T Oscillation amplitude on XTAL pin
T Start-up time1,2
—
—
V
8
ms
1
The start-up time is dependent upon crystal characteristics, board leakage, etc., high ESR and
excessive capacitive loads can cause long start-up time.
2
Value captured when amplitude reaches 90% of XTAL
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
64
Freescale
Table 27. Main oscillator output electrical characteristics (3.3 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 1)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Unit
Min Max
fOSC
S
R
— Oscillator frequency
P Transconductance
4
40 MHz
gm
—
—
—
4
1
8
20 mA/V
VOSC
tOSCSU
T Oscillation amplitude on XTAL pin
T Start-up time1,2
—
—
V
ms
1
The start-up time is dependent upon crystal characteristics, board leakage, etc., high ESR and
excessive capacitive loads can cause long start-up time.
2
Value captured when amplitude reaches 90% of XTAL
Table 28. Input clock characteristics
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
fOSC SR Oscillator frequency
fCLK SR Frequency in bypass
trCLK SR Rise/fall time in bypass
tDC SR Duty cycle
4
—
—
—
—
50
40
64
MHz
MHz
ns
—
1
47.5
52.5
%
3.12 FMPLL electrical characteristics
Table 29. FMPLL electrical characteristics
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions1
Unit
Min
Max
fref_crystal D PLL reference frequency range2
fref_ext
Crystal reference
4
4
40
MHz
MHz
fPLLIN
D Phase detector input frequency range (after
pre-divider)
—
16
fFMPLLOUT D Clock frequency range in normal mode
—
16
20
120
150
MHz
MHz
fFREE
P Free-running frequency
Measured using clock
division — typically /16
tCYC
fLORL
D System clock period
—
Lower limit
Upper limit
—
—
1.6
24
20
1 / fSYS
3.7
ns
D Loss of reference frequency window3
MHz
fLORH
56
fSCM
D Self-clocked mode frequency4,5
150
MHz
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
65
Table 29. FMPLL electrical characteristics (continued)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Short-term jitter10
Conditions1
Unit
Min
Max
CJITTER T CLKOUT period
jitter6,7,8,9
fSYS maximum
Long-term jitter (avg. fPLLIN = 16 MHz
4
4
% fCLKOUT
ns
—
10
over 2 ms interval) (resonator), fPLLCLK at
64 MHz, 4,000 cycles
tlpll
tdc
fLCK
fUL
fCS
D PLL lock time 11, 12
—
—
40
6
200
60
µs
D Duty cycle of reference
—
%
D Frequency LOCK range
D Frequency un-LOCK range
D Modulation depth
—
—
6
% fSYS
% fSYS
% fSYS
-18
18
Center spread
Down spread
—
±0.25
0.5
—
±4.013
8.0
70
fDS
fMOD
D Modulation frequency14
kHz
1
2
3
VDD_LV_CORx = 1.2 V ±10%; VSS = 0 V; TA = –40 to 125 °C, unless otherwise specified
Considering operation with PLL not bypassed
“Loss of Reference Frequency” window is the reference frequency range outside of which the PLL is in self-clocked
mode.
4
5
Self-clocked mode frequency is the frequency that the PLL operates at when the reference frequency falls outside
the fLOR window.
fVCO self clock range is 20–150 MHz. fSCM represents fSYS after PLL output divider (ERFD) of 2 through 16 in
enhanced mode.
6
7
This value is determined by the crystal manufacturer and board design.
Jitter is the average deviation from the programmed frequency measured over the specified interval at maximum
fSYS. Measurements are made with the device powered by filtered supplies and clocked by a stable external clock
signal. Noise injected into the PLL circuitry via VDDPLL and VSSPLL and variation in crystal oscillator frequency
increase the CJITTER percentage for a given interval.
8
9
Proper PC board layout procedures must be followed to achieve specifications.
Values are with frequency modulation disabled. If frequency modulation is enabled, jitter is the sum of CJITTER and
either fCS or fDS (depending on whether center spread or down spread modulation is enabled).
10 Short term jitter is measured on the clock rising edge at cycle n and cycle n+4.
11 This value is determined by the crystal manufacturer and board design. For 4 MHz to 20 MHz crystals specified for
this PLL, load capacitors should not exceed these limits.
12 This specification applies to the period required for the PLL to relock after changing the MFD frequency control bits
in the synthesizer control register (SYNCR).
13 This value is true when operating at frequencies above 60 MHz, otherwise fCS is 2% (above 64 MHz).
14 Modulation depth will be attenuated from depth setting when operating at modulation frequencies above 50 kHz.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
66
Freescale
3.13 16 MHz RC oscillator electrical characteristics
Table 30. 16 MHz RC oscillator electrical characteristics
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Typ Max
fRC
P RC oscillator frequency
TA = 25 °C
—
—
16
—
—
5
MHz
%
RCMVAR P Fast internal RC oscillator variation over temperature and
supply with respect to fRC at TA = 25 °C in high-frequency
configuration
–5
RCMTRIM T Post Trim Accuracy: The variation of the PTF1 from the
TA = 25 °C
TA = 25 °C
–1
—
—
1
%
%
16 MHz
RCMSTEP T Fast internal RC oscillator trimming step
1.6
—
1
PTF = Post Trimming Frequency: The frequency of the output clock after trimming at typical supply voltage and
temperature
3.14 Analog-to-digital converter (ADC) electrical characteristics
The device provides a 10-bit successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
67
Offset Error OSE
Gain Error GE
1023
1022
1021
1020
1019
1 LSB ideal = V
/ 1024
DD_ADC
1018
(2)
code out
7
(1)
6
5
(1) Example of an actual transfer curve
(2) The ideal transfer curve
(5)
4
3
(3) Differential non-linearity error (DNL)
(4) Integral non-linearity error (INL)
(5) Center of a step of the actual transfer curve
(4)
(3)
2
1
1 LSB (ideal)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023
(LSB
V
)
ideal
in(A)
Offset Error OSE
Figure 14. ADC characteristics and error definitions
3.14.1 Input impedance and ADC accuracy
To preserve the accuracy of the A/D converter, it is necessary that analog input pins have low AC impedance. Placing a capacitor
with good high frequency characteristics at the input pin of the device can be effective: the capacitor should be as large as
possible, ideally infinite. This capacitor contributes to attenuating the noise present on the input pin; further, it sources charge
during the sampling phase, when the analog signal source is a high-impedance source.
A real filter can typically be obtained by using a series resistance with a capacitor on the input pin (simple RC filter). The RC
filtering may be limited according to the source impedance value of the transducer or circuit supplying the analog signal to be
measured. The filter at the input pins must be designed taking into account the dynamic characteristics of the input signal
(bandwidth) and the equivalent input impedance of the ADC itself.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
68
Freescale
In fact a current sink contributor is represented by the charge sharing effects with the sampling capacitance: C and C being
S
P2
substantially two switched capacitances, with a frequency equal to the ADC conversion rate, it can be seen as a resistive path
to ground. For instance, assuming a conversion rate of 1 MHz, with C +C equal to 3 pF, a resistance of 330 k is obtained
S
P2
(R = 1 / (fc × (C +C )), where fc represents the conversion rate at the considered channel). To minimize the error induced
EQ
S
P2
by the voltage partitioning between this resistance (sampled voltage on C +C ) and the sum of R + R , the external circuit
S
P2
S
F
must be designed to respect the Equation 4:
Eqn. 4
R + R
S
F
1
2
--------------------
V
-- LSB
A
R
EQ
Equation 4 generates a constraint for external network design, in particular on resistive path.
EXTERNAL CIRCUIT
Filter
INTERNAL CIRCUIT SCHEME
V
DD
Channel
Sampling
Selection
Source
Current Limiter
R
R
R
R
R
AD
S
F
L
SW1
V
C
C
C
C
S
A
F
P1
P2
RS: Source impedance
RF: Filter resistance
CF: Filter capacitance
RL: Current limiter resistance
RSW1: Channel selection switch impedance
AD: Sampling switch impedance
R
CP: Pin capacitance (two contributions, CP1 and CP2
CS: Sampling capacitance
)
Figure 15. Input equivalent circuit
A second aspect involving the capacitance network shall be considered. Assuming the three capacitances C , C and C are
F
P1
P2
initially charged at the source voltage V (refer to the equivalent circuit reported in Figure 15): A charge sharing phenomenon
A
is installed when the sampling phase is started (A/D switch closed).
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
69
Voltage Transient on CS
V
CS
V
A
V <0.5 LSB
V
A2
1
2
1 < (RSW + RAD) CS << TS
V
A1
2 = RL (CS + CP1 + CP2)
T
t
S
Figure 16. Transient behavior during sampling phase
In particular two different transient periods can be distinguished:
• A first and quick charge transfer from the internal capacitance C and C to the sampling capacitance C occurs (C
S
P1
P2
S
is supposed initially completely discharged): considering a worst case (since the time constant in reality would be
faster) in which C is reported in parallel to C (call C = C + C ), the two capacitances C and C are in series,
P2
P1
P
P1
P2
P
S
and the time constant is
Eqn. 5
C C
P
S
--------------------
= R
+ R
1
SW
AD
C + C
P
S
Equation 5 can again be simplified considering only C as an additional worst condition. In reality, the transient is
S
faster, but the A/D converter circuitry has been designed to be robust also in the very worst case: the sampling time T
is always much longer than the internal time constant:
S
Eqn. 6
R
+ R
C « T
1
SW
AD
S
S
The charge of C and C is redistributed also on C , determining a new value of the voltage V on the capacitance
P1
P2
S
A1
according to Equation 7:
Eqn. 7
V
C + C + C = V C + C
A1
S
P1
P2
A
P1
P2
•
A second charge transfer involves also C (that is typically bigger than the on-chip capacitance) through the resistance
F
R : again considering the worst case in which C and C were in parallel to C (since the time constant in reality
L
P2
S
P1
would be faster), the time constant is:
Eqn. 8
R C + C + C
P1 P2
2
L
S
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
70
Freescale
In this case, the time constant depends on the external circuit: in particular imposing that the transient is completed
well before the end of sampling time T , a constraints on R sizing is obtained:
S
L
Eqn. 9
8.5 = 8.5 R C + C + C T
P1 P2 S
2
L
S
Of course, R shall be sized also according to the current limitation constraints, in combination with R (source
L
S
impedance) and R (filter resistance). Being C definitively bigger than C , C and C , then the final voltage V
F
F
P1 P2
S
A2
(at the end of the charge transfer transient) will be much higher than V . Equation 10 must be respected (charge
A1
balance assuming now C already charged at V ):
S
A1
Eqn. 10
V
C + C + C + C = V C + V C + C + C
P1 P2 A1 P1 P2
A2
S
F
A
F
S
The two transients above are not influenced by the voltage source that, due to the presence of the R C filter, is not able to
F
F
provide the extra charge to compensate the voltage drop on C with respect to the ideal source V ; the time constant R C of
S
A
F F
the filter is very high with respect to the sampling time (T ). The filter is typically designed to act as anti-aliasing.
S
Analog Source Bandwidth (V )
A
T
f
2 R C (Conversion Rate vs. Filter Pole)
F F
C
Noise
f (Anti-aliasing Filtering Condition)
F
0
2 f f (Nyquist)
0
C
f
0
f
Anti-Aliasing Filter (f = RC Filter pole)
Sampled Signal Spectrum (f = conversion Rate)
C
F
f
f
f
C
F
0
f
f
Figure 17. Spectral representation of input signal
Calling f the bandwidth of the source signal (and as a consequence the cut-off frequency of the anti-aliasing filter, f ),
0
F
according to the Nyquist theorem the conversion rate f must be at least 2f ; it means that the constant time of the filter is greater
C
0
than or at least equal to twice the conversion period (T ). Again the conversion period T is longer than the sampling time T ,
C
C
S
which is just a portion of it, even when fixed channel continuous conversion mode is selected (fastest conversion rate at a
specific channel): in conclusion it is evident that the time constant of the filter R C is definitively much higher than the
F
F
sampling time T , so the charge level on C cannot be modified by the analog signal source during the time in which the
S
S
sampling switch is closed.
The considerations above lead to impose new constraints on the external circuit, to reduce the accuracy error due to the voltage
drop on C ; from the two charge balance equations above, it is simple to derive Equation 11 between the ideal and real sampled
S
voltage on C :
S
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
71
Eqn. 11
V
C
+ C + C
P2
----------- = -------------------------------------------------------
A
P1
F
V
C
+ C + C + C
A2
P1
P2 S
F
From this formula, in the worst case (when V is maximum, that is for instance 5 V), assuming to accept a maximum error of
A
half a count, a constraint is evident on C value:
F
Eqn. 12
C
2048 C
F
S
3.14.2 ADC conversion characteristics
Table 31. ADC conversion characteristics
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions1
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
—
VSS_HV_ADV
—
VDD_HV_ADV
ADC0 and shared ADC0/1
analog input voltage2, 3
VINAN0 SR
V
0
0
0.3
+ 0.3
—
—
VSS_HV_ADV
—
—
VDD_HV_ADV
VINAN1 SR
ADC1 analog input voltage2, 4
V
1
1
0.3
+ 0.3
fCK
SR — ADC clock frequency (depends
on ADC configuration)
36
60
MHz
(The duty cycle depends on
AD_clk5 frequency)
fs
SR — Sampling frequency
—
—
—
—
1.53
—
MHz
ns
tADC_S
—
D Sample time7
fADC = 20 MHz,
INPSAMP = 3
125
f
ADC = 9 MHz,
—
0.650
—
—
—
—
28.2
—
µs
µs
µs
INPSAMP = 255
tADC_C
—
P Conversion time8
fADC = 20 MHz9,
INPCMP = 1
tADC_PU SR — ADC power-up delay (time
needed for ADC to settle
—
1.5
exiting from software power
down; PWDN bit = 0)
10
CS
—
D ADC input sampling
capacitance
—
—
—
2.5
pF
10
10
CP1
CP2
—
—
D ADC input pin capacitance 1
D ADC input pin capacitance 2
—
—
—
—
—
—
3
1
pF
pF
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
72
Freescale
Table 31. ADC conversion characteristics (continued)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions1
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
10
RSW1
—
D Internal resistance of analog
source
VDD_HV_ADC
5 V ± 10%
=
=
—
—
0.6
k
k
k
mA
VDD_HV_ADC
3.3 V ± 10%
—
—
–5
—
—
—
3
2
5
10
RAD
—
—
D Internal resistance of analog
source
—
IINJ
T Input current injection
Current injection on
one ADC input,
different from the
converted one.
Remains within TUE
spec.
INL
CC P Integral non-linearity
No overload
No overload
—
–1.5
–1.0
—
—
—
±1
1.5
1.0
—
LSB
LSB
LSB
DNL CC P Differential non-linearity
OSE CC T Offset error
GE
CC T Gain error
—
—
—
±1
—
—
LSB
LSB
TUE CC P Total unadjusted error without
current injection
–2.5
2.5
TUE CC T Total unadjusted error with
current injection
—
–3
—
3
LSB
1
2
VDD = 3.3 V to 3.6 V / 4.5 V to 5.5 V, TA = –40 °C to TA MAX, unless otherwise specified and analog input voltage
from VSS_HV_ADCx to VDD_HV_ADCx
VAINx may exceed VSS_HV_AD and VDD_HV_AD limits, remaining on absolute maximum ratings, but the results of the
conversion will be clamped respectively to 0x000 or 0x3FF.
.
3
4
5
6
7
Not allowed to refer this voltage to VDD_HV_ADV1, VSS_HV_ADV1
Not allowed to refer this voltage to VDD_HV_ADV0, VSS_HV_ADV0
AD_clk clock is always half of the ADC module input clock defined via the auxiliary clock divider for the ADC.
When configured to allow 60 MHz ADC, the minimum ADC clock speed is 9 MHz, below which precision is lost.
During the sample time the input capacitance CS can be charged/discharged by the external source. The internal
resistance of the analog source must allow the capacitance to reach its final voltage level within tADC_S. After the
end of the sample time tADC_S, changes of the analog input voltage have no effect on the conversion result. Values
for the sample clock tADC_S depend on programming.
8
9
This parameter includes the sample time tADC_S
.
20 MHz ADC clock. Specific prescaler is programmed on MC_PLL_CLK to provide 20 MHz clock to the ADC.
10 See Figure 15.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
73
3.15 Flash memory electrical characteristics
Table 32. Program and erase specifications
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Unit
Initial
max2
Min
Typical1
Max3
Tdwprogram
TBKPRG
P
P
P
P
P
P
Double Word (64 bits) Program Time4
Bank Program (512 KB)4, 5
—
—
—
—
—
—
22
50
1.65
0.21
500
500
33
µs
s
1.45
0.18
300
400
800
Bank Program (64 KB)4, 5
4.10
5000
5000
7500
s
T16kpperase
T32kpperase
T128kpperase
16 KB Block Pre-program and Erase Time
32 KB Block Pre-program and Erase Time
128 KB Block Pre-program and Erase Time
ms
ms
ms
600
1300
1
Typical program and erase times assume nominal supply values and operation at 25 °C. All times are subject to
change pending device characterization.
2
3
Initial factory condition: < 100 program/erase cycles, 25 °C, typical supply voltage.
The maximum program and erase times occur after the specified number of program/erase cycles. These maximum
values are characterized but not guaranteed.
4
5
Actual hardware programming times. This does not include software overhead.
Typical Bank programming time assumes that all cells are programmed in a single pulse. In reality some cells will
require more than one pulse, adding a small overhead to total bank programming time (see Initial Max column).
Table 33. Flash memory module life
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Typ
P/E
C Number of program/erase cycles per block
for 16 KB blocks over the operating
temperature range (TJ)
—
100,000
—
cycles
P/E
P/E
C Number of program/erase cycles per block
for 32 KB blocks over the operating
temperature range (TJ)
—
—
10,000 100,000 cycles
C Number of program/erase cycles per block
for 128 KB blocks over the operating
temperature range (TJ)
1,000
100,000 cycles
Retention C Minimum data retention at 85 °C average Blocks with 0–1,000 P/E
20
10
5
—
—
—
years
years
years
ambient temperature1
cycles
Blocks with 10,000 P/E
cycles
Blocks with 100,000 P/E
cycles
1
Ambient temperature averaged over duration of application, not to exceed recommended product operating
temperature range.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
74
Freescale
Table 34. Flash memory read access timing
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions1
Max value Unit
fmax
C
Maximum working frequency at given number of
wait states in worst conditions
2 wait states
0 wait states
66
18
MHz
1
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10% / 5.0 V ± 10%, TA = –40 to 125 °C, unless otherwise specified
3.16 AC specifications
3.16.1 Pad AC specifications
Table 35. Output pin transition times
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions1
Unit
Min Typ Max
ttr
CC D Output transition time output pin2
CL = 25 pF VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%,
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
50
100
125
40
50
75
10
20
40
12
25
40
4
ns
ns
ns
ns
SLOW configuration
PAD3V5V = 0
T
CL = 50 pF
D
CL = 100 pF
D
CL = 25 pF VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 1
T
CL = 50 pF
D
CL = 100 pF
ttr
CC D Output transition time output pin2
CL = 25 pF VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%,
MEDIUM configuration
PAD3V5V = 0
SIUL.PCRx.SRC = 1
T
CL = 50 pF
D
D
T
CL = 100 pF
CL = 25 pF VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 1
SIUL.PCRx.SRC = 1
CL = 50 pF
D
CL = 100 pF
ttr
CC D Output transition time output pin2
FAST configuration
CL = 25 pF VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 0
SIUL.PCRx.SRC = 1
CL = 50 pF
6
CL = 100 pF
12
4
CL = 25 pF VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%,
PAD3V5V = 1
SIUL.PCRx.SRC = 1
CL = 50 pF
7
CL = 100 pF
12
4
3
tSYM
CC T Symmetric transition time, same drive VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 0
strength between N and P transistor
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 1
5
1
2
3
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10% / 5.0 V ± 10%, TA = –40 °C to TA MAX, unless otherwise specified
CL includes device and package capacitances (CPKG < 5 pF).
Transition timing of both positive and negative slopes will differ maximum 50%
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
75
VDD_HV_IOx/2
Pad
Data Input
Rising
Edge
Falling
Edge
Output
Delay
Output
Delay
VOH
VOL
Pad
Output
Figure 18. Pad output delay
3.17 AC timing characteristics
3.17.1 RESET pin characteristics
The MPC5604P implements a dedicated bidirectional RESET pin.
V
DD
V
DDMIN
VRESET
V
IH
V
IL
device reset forced by VRESET
device start-up phase
TPOR
Figure 19. Start-up reset requirements
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
76
Freescale
VRESET
hw_rst
‘1’
V
DD
V
IH
V
IL
‘0’
filtered by
lowpass filter
unknown reset
state
filtered by
hysteresis
filtered by
lowpass filter
device under hardware reset
W
W
FRST
FRST
W
NFRST
Figure 20. Noise filtering on reset signal
Table 36. RESET electrical characteristics
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions1
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
VIH
VIL
SR P Input High Level CMOS
(Schmitt Trigger)
—
—
—
0.65VDD
—
VDD+0.4
V
V
V
V
SR P Input low Level CMOS
(Schmitt Trigger)
–0.4
0.1VDD
—
—
—
—
0.35VDD
—
VHYS CC C Input hysteresis CMOS
(Schmitt Trigger)
VOL CC P Output low level
Push Pull, IOL = 2mA,
0.1VDD
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 0
(recommended)
Push Pull, IOL = 1mA,
—
—
—
—
0.1VDD
0.5
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 12
Push Pull, IOL = 1mA,
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 1
(recommended)
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
77
Table 36. RESET electrical characteristics (continued)
Value
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions1
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
ttr
CC D Output transition time
output pin3
CL = 25pF,
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 0
—
—
10
ns
MEDIUM configuration
CL = 50pF,
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
20
40
12
25
40
40
—
1
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 0
CL = 100pF,
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 0
CL = 25pF,
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 1
—
CL = 50pF,
—
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 1
CL = 100pF,
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 1
—
WFRST SR P RESET input filtered
pulse
—
—
ns
ns
WNFRST SR P RESET input not filtered
pulse
—
500
—
tPOR CC D Maximum delay before
internal reset is released
after all VDD_HV reach
Monotonic VDD_HV supply ramp
ms
nominal supply
|IWPU
|
CC P Weak pull-up current
absolute value
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 1
VDD = 5.0 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 0
10
10
10
—
—
—
150
150
250
µA
V
DD = 5.0 V ± 10%, PAD3V5V = 14
1
2
VDD = 3.3 V ± 10% / 5.0 V ± 10%, TA = –40 °C to TA MAX, unless otherwise specified
This is a transient configuration during power-up, up to the end of reset PHASE2 (refer to RGM module section of
device reference manual).
3
4
CL includes device and package capacitance (CPKG < 5 pF).
The configuration PAD3V5 = 1 when VDD = 5 V is only transient configuration during power-up. All pads but RESET
and Nexus output (MDOx, EVTO, MCKO) are configured in input or in high impedance state.
3.17.2 IEEE 1149.1 interface timing
Table 37. JTAG pin AC electrical characteristics
Value
No.
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min Max
1
2
3
4
tJCYC
CC D TCK cycle time
—
—
—
—
100
40
—
5
—
60
3
ns
ns
ns
ns
tJDC
CC D TCK clock pulse width (measured at VDD_HV_IOx/2)
CC D TCK rise and fall times (40% – 70%)
CC D TMS, TDI data setup time
tTCKRISE
tTMSS, TDIS
t
—
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
78
Freescale
Table 37. JTAG pin AC electrical characteristics (continued)
Value
No.
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min Max
5
6
t
TMSH, tTDIH CC D TMS, TDI data hold time
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
25
—
0
—
40
—
—
50
50
50
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
tTDOV
tTDOI
tTDOHZ
tBSDV
CC D TCK low to TDO data valid
7
CC D TCK low to TDO data invalid
8
CC D TCK low to TDO high impedance
40
—
—
—
50
50
11
12
13
14
15
CC D TCK falling edge to output valid
tBSDVZ
tBSDHZ
tBSDST
tBSDHT
CC D TCK falling edge to output valid out of high impedance
CC D TCK falling edge to output high impedance
CC D Boundary scan input valid to TCK rising edge
CC D TCK rising edge to boundary scan input invalid
TCK
2
3
2
1
3
Figure 21. JTAG test clock input timing
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
79
TCK
4
5
TMS, TDI
6
8
7
TDO
Figure 22. JTAG test access port timing
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
80
Freescale
TCK
11
13
Output
Signals
12
Output
Signals
14
15
Input
Signals
Figure 23. JTAG boundary scan timing
3.17.3 Nexus timing
1
Table 38. Nexus debug port timing
Value
Typ
No.
Symbol
C
Parameter
Min
Unit
Max
1
2
3
4
5
tMCYC
tMDOV
CC D MCKO cycle time
32
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
6
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
CC D MCKO low to MDO data valid2
tMSEOV CC D MCKO low to MSEO data valid2
—
6
tEVTOV
tTCYC
CC D MCKO low to EVTO data valid2
—
6
CC D TCK cycle time
643
—
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
81
1
Table 38. Nexus debug port timing (continued)
Value
Typ
No.
Symbol
C
Parameter
Min
Unit
Max
6
tNTDIS
tNTMSS CC D TMS data setup time
tNTDIH CC D TDI data hold time
tNTMSH CC D TMS data hold time
CC D TDI data setup time
6
6
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
35
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
7
10
10
—
6
8
9
tTDOV
tTDOI
CC D TCK low to TDO data valid
CC D TCK low to TDO data invalid
1
2
3
All Nexus timing relative to MCKO is measured from 50% of MCKO and 50% of the respective signal.
MDO, MSEO, and EVTO data is held valid until next MCKO low cycle.
Lower frequency is required to be fully compliant to standard.
1
MCKO
2
3
4
MDO
MSEO
EVTO
Output Data Valid
Figure 24. Nexus output timing
TCK
EVTI
EVTO
5
Figure 25. Nexus event trigger and test clock timings
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
82
Freescale
TCK
6
7
TMS, TDI
9
8
TDO
Figure 26. Nexus TDI, TMS, TDO timing
3.17.4 External interrupt timing (IRQ pin)
1
Table 39. External interrupt timing
Value
No.
Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max
1
2
3
tIPWL
tIPWH
tICYC
CC D IRQ pulse width low
CC D IRQ pulse width high
CC D IRQ edge to edge time2
—
—
—
4
4
—
—
—
tCYC
tCYC
tCYC
4 + N 3
1
2
IRQ timing specified at fSYS = 64 MHz and VDD_HV_IOx = 3.0 V to 5.5 V, TA = TL to TH, and CL = 200 pF
with SRC = 0b00.
Applies when IRQ pins are configured for rising edge or falling edge events, but not both.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
83
3
N = ISR time to clear the flag
IRQ
1
2
3
Figure 27. External interrupt timing
3.17.5 DSPI timing
1
Table 40. DSPI timing
Value
No. Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max
1
tSCK CC D DSPI cycle time
Master (MTFE = 0)
60
60
16
26
—
—
—
—
ns
Slave (MTFE = 0)
2
3
4
5
6
tCSC CC D CS to SCK delay
tASC CC D After SCK delay
tSDC CC D SCK duty cycle
—
ns
ns
—
—
0.4 * tSCK 0.6 * tSCK ns
tA
CC D Slave access time
SS active to SOUT valid
—
—
30
16
ns
ns
tDIS CC D Slave SOUT disable time
SS inactive to SOUT high
impedance or invalid
7
8
9
tPCSC CC D PCSx to PCSS time
tPASC CC D PCSS to PCSx time
tSUI CC D Data setup time for inputs
—
13
13
35
4
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
—
Master (MTFE = 0)
Slave
Master (MTFE = 1, CPHA = 0)
Master (MTFE = 1, CPHA = 1)
Master (MTFE = 0)
Slave
35
35
–5
4
10
tHI
CC D Data hold time for inputs
ns
Master (MTFE = 1, CPHA = 0)
Master (MTFE = 1, CPHA = 1)
11
–5
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
84
Freescale
1
Table 40. DSPI timing (continued)
Value
No. Symbol
C
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min
Max
11 tSUO CC D Data valid (after SCK edge) Master (MTFE = 0)
Slave
—
—
—
—
–2
6
12
36
12
12
—
—
—
—
ns
Master (MTFE = 1, CPHA = 0)
Master (MTFE = 1, CPHA = 1)
Master (MTFE = 0)
12
tHO CC D Data hold time for outputs
ns
Slave
Master (MTFE = 1, CPHA = 0)
Master (MTFE = 1, CPHA = 1)
6
–2
1
All timing is provided with 50 pF capacitance on output, 1 ns transition time on input signal.
2
3
PCSx
1
4
SCK Output
(CPOL=0)
4
SCK Output
(CPOL=1)
10
9
Last Data
SIN
First Data
First Data
Data
Data
12
11
Last Data
SOUT
Note: Numbers shown reference Table 40.
Figure 28. DSPI classic SPI timing – Master, CPHA = 0
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
85
PCSx
SCK Output
(CPOL=0)
10
SCK Output
(CPOL=1)
9
Data
Data
First Data
Last Data
SIN
12
11
SOUT
Last Data
First Data
Note: Numbers shown reference Table 40.
Figure 29. DSPI classic SPI timing – Master, CPHA = 1
3
2
SS
1
4
SCK Input
(CPOL=0)
4
SCK Input
(CPOL=1)
5
11
12
Data
6
First Data
Last Data
SOUT
SIN
9
10
Data
Last Data
First Data
Note: Numbers shown reference Table 40.
Figure 30. DSPI classic SPI timing – Slave, CPHA = 0
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
86
Freescale
SS
SCK Input
(CPOL=0)
SCK Input
(CPOL=1)
11
5
6
12
Last Data
Data
Data
SOUT
SIN
First Data
10
9
Last Data
First Data
Note: Numbers shown reference Table 40.
Figure 31. DSPI classic SPI timing – Slave, CPHA = 1
3
PCSx
4
1
2
SCK Output
(CPOL=0)
4
SCK Output
(CPOL=1)
9
10
SIN
First Data
12
Last Data
Last Data
Data
11
SOUT
First Data
Data
Note: Numbers shown reference Table 40.
Figure 32. DSPI modified transfer format timing – Master, CPHA = 0
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
87
PCSx
SCK Output
(CPOL=0)
SCK Output
(CPOL=1)
10
9
SIN
Last Data
First Data
Data
12
Data
11
First Data
Last Data
SOUT
Note: Numbers shown reference Table 40.
Figure 33. DSPI modified transfer format timing – Master, CPHA = 1
3
2
SS
1
SCK Input
(CPOL=0)
4
4
SCK Input
(CPOL=1)
12
11
6
5
First Data
9
Data
Data
Last Data
10
SOUT
SIN
Last Data
First Data
Note: Numbers shown reference Table 40.
Figure 34. DSPI modified transfer format timing – Slave, CPHA = 0
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
88
Freescale
SS
SCK Input
(CPOL=0)
SCK Input
(CPOL=1)
11
5
6
12
Last Data
First Data
10
Data
Data
SOUT
SIN
9
First Data
Last Data
Note: Numbers shown reference Table 40.
Figure 35. DSPI modified transfer format timing – Slave, CPHA = 1
8
7
PCSS
PCSx
Note: Numbers shown reference Table 40.
Figure 36. DSPI PCS strobe (PCSS) timing
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
89
4
Package characteristics
Package mechanical data
4.1
4.1.1
144 LQFP mechanical outline drawing
L
Figure 37. 144 LQFP package mechanical drawing (part 1)
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
90
Freescale
Figure 38. 144 LQFP package mechanical drawing (part 2)
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
91
4.1.2
100 LQFP mechanical outline drawing
Figure 39. 100 LQFP package mechanical drawing (part 1)
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
92
Freescale
Figure 40. 100 LQFP package mechanical drawing (part 2)
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
93
Figure 41. 100 LQFP package mechanical drawing (part 3)
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
94
Freescale
Table 41.
Dimensions
Symbol
mm
Typ
inches1
Typ
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
A1
A2
b
—
0.050
1.350
0.170
0.090
15.800
13.800
—
—
1.600
0.150
1.450
0.270
0.200
16.200
14.200
—
—
—
0.0630
0.0059
0.0571
0.0106
0.0079
0.6378
0.5591
—
—
0.0020
0.0531
0.0067
0.0035
0.6220
0.5433
—
—
1.400
0.220
—
0.0551
0.0087
—
c
D
16.000
14.000
12.000
16.000
14.000
12.000
0.500
0.600
1.000
3.5°
0.6299
0.5512
0.4724
0.6299
0.5512
0.4724
0.0197
0.0236
0.0394
3.5°
D1
D3
E
15.800
13.800
—
16.200
14.200
—
0.6220
0.5433
—
0.6378
0.5591
—
E1
E3
e
—
—
—
—
L
0.450
—
0.750
—
0.0177
—
0.0295
—
L1
k
0.0°
7.0°
0.0°
7.0°
ccc2
0.08
0.0031
1
2
Values in inches are converted from millimeters (mm) and rounded to four decimal digits.
Tolerance
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
95
5
Ordering information
Figure 42. Commercial product code structure
Example code:
M
PC
56
0
4
P
G
F0
M
LQ
6
R
Qualification Status
Power Architecture Core
Automotive Platform
Core Version
Flash Size (core dependent)
Product
Optional Fields
Fab & Mask Revision
Temperature spec.
Package Code
Frequency
R = Tape & Reel (blank if Tray)
Qualification Status
M = MC status
S = Automotive qualified
P = PC status
Flash Size (z0 core)
3 = 384 KB
4 = 512 KB
Temperature spec.
V = –40 to 105 °C
M = –40 to 125 °C
Product
P = MPC560xP family
Package Code
LL = 100 LQFP
LQ = 144 LQFP
Automotive Platform
56 = Power Architecture in 90 nm
Optional fields
Core Version
0 = e200z0
E = Data Flash (blank if none)
F = FlexRay (blank if none)
G = Data Flash + FlexRay
Frequency
4 = 40 MHz
6 = 64 MHz
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
96
Freescale
Appendix A Abbreviations
Table A-1 lists abbreviations used in this document.
Table A-1. Abbreviations
Abbreviation
Meaning
CMOS
CPHA
CPOL
CS
Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor
Clock phase
Clock polarity
Peripheral chip select
Device under test
DUT
ECC
Error code correction
Event out
EVTO
GPIO
MC
General purpose input/output
Modulus counter
MCKO
MCU
MDO
MSEO
MTFE
NPN
Message clock out
Microcontroller unit
Message data out
Message start/end out
Modified timing format enable
Negative-positive-negative
Non-volatile user options register
Post trimming frequency
Pulse width modulation
Resolution bandwidth
Serial communications clock
Serial data out
NVUSRO
PTF
PWM
RBW
SCK
SOUT
TCK
Test clock input
TDI
Test data input
TDO
Test data output
TMS
Test mode select
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
97
6
Document revision history
Table 42 summarizes revisions to this document.
Table 42. Revision history
Revision
Date
Substantive changes
Rev. 1
Rev. 2
Aug 2008 Initial release
Nov 2008 Table 5:
TDO and TDI pins (Port pins B[4:5] are single function pins.
Table 10, Table 11:
Thermal characteristics added.
Table 11, Table 12:
EMI testing specifications split into separate tables for Normal mode and Airbag mode;
data to be added in a later revision.
Table 16, Table 17, Table 19, Table 20:
Supply current specifications split into separate tables for Normal mode and Airbag mode;
data to be added in a later revision.
Table 21:
•
•
•
•
Values for IOL and IOH (in Conditions column) changed.
Max values for VOH_S, VOH_M, VOH_F and VOH_SYM deleted.
VILR max value changed.
IPUR min and max values changed.
Table 27:
Sensitivity value changed.
Table 30:
Most values in table changed.
Rev. 3
Feb 2009
•
Description of system requirements, controller characteristics and how controller
characteristics are guaranteed updated.
•
•
•
•
Electrical parameters updated.
EMI characteristics are now in one table; values have been updated.
ESD characteristics are now in one table.
Electrical parameters are identified as either system requirements or controller
characteristics. Method used to guarantee each controller characteristic is noted
in table.
•
AC Timings: 1149.1 (JTAG) Timing, Nexus Timing, External Interrupt Timing,
and DSPI Timing sections deleted
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
98
Freescale
Table 42. Revision history (continued)
Substantive changes
Revision
Date
Rev. 4
24-Jun-2009 Through all document:
– Replaced all “RESET_B” occurrences with “RESET” through all document.
– AC Timings: 1149.1 (JTAG) Timing, Nexus Timing, External Interrupt Timing, and
DSPI Timing sections inserted again.
– Electrical parameters updated.
–
Table 2
– Added row for Data Flash.
Table 3
– Added a footnote regarding the decoupling capacitors.
Table 5
– Removed the “other function“ column.
– Rearranged the contents.
Table 15
– Updated definition of Condition column.
Table 20
– merged in an unique Table the power consumption data related to "Maximum
mode" and "Airbag mode".
Table 22
– merged in an unique Table the power consumption data related to "Maximum
mode" and "Airbag mode".
Table 30
– Updated the parameter definition of RCMVAR.
– Removed the condition definition of RCMVAR.
Table 30
– Added tADC_C and TUE rows.
Table 31
– Added tADC_C and TUE rows.
– Removed Rsw2.
Table 34
– Added.
Table 29
– Updated and added footnotes.
Section 3.17.1, “RESET pin characteristics
– Replaces whole section.
Table 38
– Renamed the “Flash (KB)“ heading column in “Code Flash / Data Flash (EE) (KB)“
– Replaced the value of RAM from 32 to 36KB in the last four rows.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
99
Table 42. Revision history (continued)
Substantive changes
Revision
Date
Rev. 5
06-Oct-2009 - Removed B[4] and B[5] rows from “Pin muxing” table and inserted them on “System
pins” table.
- Updated package pinout.
- Rewrote entirely section “Power Up/dpwn Sequencing“ section.
- Renamend “VDD_LV_PLL“ and “VSS_LV_PLL“ supply pins with respectively “VDD_LV_COR3
and “VSS_LV_COR3”.
“
- Added explicative figures on “Electrical characteristics” section.
- Updated “Thermal characteristics“ for 100-pin.
- Proposed two different configuration of “voltage regulator. - Inserted Power Up/Down
sequence.
- Added explicative figures on “DC Electrical characteristics”.
- Added “I/O pad current specification” section.
- Renamed the “Airbag mode” with “Typical mode“and updated the values on “supply
current” tables.
Rev. 6
12-Feb-2010 Inserted label of Y-axis in the “Independent ADC supply“ figure.
“Recommended Operating Conditions” tables:
Updated the TA value
Moved the TJ row to “Absolute Maximum Ratings“ table.
Rewrite note 1 and 3
Inverted Min a Typ value of CDEC2 on ”Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics” table.
Removed an useless duplicate of “Voltage Regulator Electrical Characteristics“ table.
Inserted the name of CS into “Input Equivalent Circuit“ figure.
Removed leakage Ivpp from datasheet.
Updated “Supply Current” tables.
Added note on “Output pin transition times“ table.
Updated ”Temperature Sensor Electrical Characteristics” table.
Updated “16 MHz RC Oscillator Electrical Characteristics” table.
Removed the note about the condition from “Flash read access timing“ table.
Removed the notes that assert the values need to be confirmed before validation.
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
100
Freescale
Table 42. Revision history (continued)
Substantive changes
Revision
Date
Rev. 7
07-Apr-2011 Formatting and editorial changes throughout
Removed all content referencing Junction Temperature Sensor
Section 1, “Introduction: changed title (was: Overview); reorganized contents
MPC5604P device comparison:
• ADC feature: changed “16 channels” to “15-channel”; added footnote to to indicate that
four channels are shared between the two ADCs
• removed MPC5602P column
• indicated that data flash memory is an optional feature
• indicated that FlexRay is an optional feature
• changed “dual channel” to “selectable single or dual channel support” in FlexRay
footnote
• updated “eTimer” feature
• updated footnote relative to “Digital power supply” feature
Updated MPC5604P block diagram
Added MPC5604P series block summary
Added Section 1.5, “Feature details
Section 2.1, “Package pinouts: removed alternate functions from pinout diagrams
Supply pins: updated descriptions of power supply pins (1.2 V)
System pins: updated table
Pin muxing: added rows “B[4]” and “B[5]
Section 3.3, “Absolute maximum ratings: added voltage specifications to titles of Figure 4
and Figure 5; in Table 7, changed row “VSS_HV / Digital Ground” to “VSS / Device
Ground”; updated symbols
Section 3.4, “Recommended operating conditions: added voltage specifications to titles
of Figure 6 and Figure 7
Recommended operating conditions (5.0 V), and Recommended operating conditions
(3.3 V): changed row “VSS_HV / Digital Ground” to “VSS / Device Ground”; updated
symbols
Updated Section 3.5.1, “Package thermal characteristics
Updated Section 3.6, “Electromagnetic interference (EMI) characteristics
Section 3.8.1, “Voltage regulator electrical characteristics: amended titles of Table 15 and
Table 17
Voltage regulator electrical characteristics (configuration without resistor on base) and
Voltage regulator electrical characteristics (configuration with resistor on base):
updated symbol and values for VDD_LV_REGCOR
Low voltage monitor electrical characteristics: Updated VMLVDDOK_H max value—was
1.15 V; is 1.145 V
Section 3.10, “DC electrical characteristics: reorganized contents
Updated Section 3.10.1, “NVUSRO register (includes adding
“NVUSRO[OSCILLATOR_MARGIN] field description” table
Supply current (5.0 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 0): updated symbols
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
Freescale
101
Table 42. Revision history (continued)
Substantive changes
Revision
Date
Rev. 7
(cont’d)
07-Apr-2011 Corrected parameter descriptions in DC electrical characteristics (3.3 V,
NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 1):
• VOL_F—was “Fast, high level output voltage”; is “Fast, low level output voltage”
• VOL_SYM—was “Symmetric, high level output voltage”; is “Symmetric, low level output
voltage”
Supply current (3.3 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 1): updated symbols
Main oscillator output electrical characteristics (5.0 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 0):
replaced instances of EXTAL with XTAL
Main oscillator output electrical characteristics (3.3 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 1):
replaced instances of EXTAL with XTAL
FMPLL electrical characteristics: replaced “PLLMRFM” with “FMPLL” in table title;
updated conditions; removed fsys row; updated fFMPLLOUT min value
ADC conversion characteristics: updated symbols; added row tADC_PU
Flash memory read access timing: added footnote to “Conditions” column
Section 3.16.1, “Pad AC specifications: added Pad output delay diagram
In the range of figures “DSPI Classic SPI Timing — Master, CPHA = 0” to “DSPI PCS
Strobe (PCSS) Timing”: added note
Removed Orderable Part Number Summary table
Updated “Commercial product code structure” figure
Table A-1: Added abbreviations “DUT”, “NPN”, and “RBW”
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
102
Freescale
Table 42. Revision history (continued)
Substantive changes
Revision
Date
Rev. 8
23-May-2012 Section 1.5.4, “Flash memory: Changed “Data flash memory: 32-bit ECC” to “Data flash
memory: 64-bit ECC”
Figure 42 (Commercial product code structure), replaced "C = 60 MHz, 5 V" and "D = 60
MHz, 3.3 V" with respectively "C = 40 MHz, 5 V" and "D = 40 MHz, 3.3 V"
Table 7 (Absolute maximum ratings), updated TVDD parameter, the minimum value to
3.0 V/s and the maximum value to 0.5 V/µs
Table 5 (Pin muxing), changed the description in the column "I/O direction" from "I/O" to
"O" for the following port pins:
A[10] with function B[0]
A[11] with function A[0]
A[11] with function A[2]
A[12] with function A[2]
A[12] with function B[2]
A[13] with function B[2]
C[7] with function A[1]
C[10] with function A[3]
C[15] with function A[1]
D[0] with function B[1]
D[10] with function A[0]
D[11] with function B[0]
D[13] with function A[1]
D[14] with function B[1]
Updated Section 3.8.1, “Voltage regulator electrical characteristics
Added Table 25 (I/O consumption)
Section 3.10, DC electrical characteristics:
deleted references to “oscillator margin”
deleted subsection “NVUSRO[OSCILLATOR_MARGIN] field description”
Table 19 (DC electrical characteristics (5.0 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 0)), added IPU row
for RESET pin
Table 21 (DC electrical characteristics (3.3 V, NVUSRO[PAD3V5V] = 1)), added IPU row
for RESET pin
Table 31 (ADC conversion characteristics), added VINAN entry
Removed “Order codes” table
MPC5604P Microcontroller Data Sheet, Rev. 8
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Document Number: MPC5604P
Rev. 8
07/2012
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