SAA8116HL [NXP]

Digital PC-camera signal processor, microcontroller andUSB interface; 数字PC的相机信号处理器,微控制器andUSB接口
SAA8116HL
型号: SAA8116HL
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

Digital PC-camera signal processor, microcontroller andUSB interface
数字PC的相机信号处理器,微控制器andUSB接口

微控制器 消费电路 商用集成电路 PC
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:109K)
中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
SAA8116HL  
Digital PC-camera signal  
processor, microcontroller and USB  
interface  
Objective specification  
2000 Apr 13  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC22  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
FEATURES  
High precision digital processing with 10-bit input  
Embedded microcontroller (80C51 core based) for  
control loops Auto Optical Black (AOB), Auto White  
Balance (AWB), Auto Exposure (AE) and USB interface  
control  
Compliant for VGA CCD and VGA CMOS sensors  
(RGB Bayer)  
USB 1.1 compliant core  
RGB processing  
APPLICATIONS  
Optical black processing  
USB PC-camera (video and audio).  
Defect pixel concealment  
Programmable colour matrix  
RGB to YUV transform  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The SAA8116HL is a highly integrated third generation of  
USB PC-camera ICs. It is the successor of the  
SAA8112HL and SAA8115HL. It processes the digitized  
sensor data and converts it to a high quality, compressed  
YUV signal. Together with the audio signal, this video  
signal is then properly formatted in USB packets.  
Programmable gamma correction (including knee)  
Programmable edge enhancement  
Video formatter with SIF/QSIF downscaler  
Compression engine  
Flexible Measurement Engine (ME) with up to eight  
In addition, an 80C51 microcontroller derivative with five  
I/O ports, I2C-bus, 512 bytes of RAM and 32 kbytes of  
program memory is embedded in the SAA8116HL. The  
microcontroller is used in combination with the  
programmable statistical measurement capabilities to  
provide advanced AE, AWB and AOB. The microcontroller  
is also used to control the USB interface.  
measurements per frame  
Internal Pulse Pattern Generator (PPG) for wide range  
of VGA CCDs (Sony, Sharp and Panasonic) and frame  
rate selection  
Programmable H and V timings for the support of  
CMOS sensors  
Programmable output pulse for switched mode power  
supply of the sensor  
3-wire interface to control the TDA8787A: Correlated  
Double Sampling (CDS) circuit, Automatic Gain Control  
(AGC) circuit and 10-bit ADC  
Analog microphone/audio input to USB: Low DropOut  
(LDO) supply filter, microphone supply, low noise  
amplifier, programmable amplifier, PLL and ADC  
Integrated analog USB driver (ATX)  
Integrated main oscillator including a clock PLL to  
increase the crystal frequency (from 12 to 48 MHz)  
USB 1.1 compliant bus-powered USB device with  
integrated power management and POR circuit.  
2000 Apr 13  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
QUICK REFERENCE DATA  
Measured over full voltage and temperature range: VDD = 3.3 V ±10% and Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; unless otherwise stated.  
SYMBOL  
VDD  
IDD(tot)  
Vi  
PARAMETER  
supply voltage  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
3.0  
TYP. MAX. UNIT  
3.3  
3.6  
tbf  
V
total supply current  
input voltage  
VDD = 3.6 V; Tamb = 70 °C  
mA  
V
3.0 V < VDD < 3.6 V  
low voltage TTL  
compatible  
Vo  
output voltage  
3.0 V < VDD < 3.6 V  
low voltage TTL  
compatible  
V
f(i)xtal  
δ
crystal input frequency  
crystal frequency duty factor  
total power dissipation  
storage temperature  
12  
50  
MHz  
%
Ptot  
Tstg  
Tamb  
Tj  
VDD = 3.3 V; Tamb = 25 °C  
300  
mW  
55  
0
+150 °C  
ambient temperature  
junction temperature  
25  
70  
°C  
°C  
Tamb = 70 °C  
125  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
TYPE  
PACKAGE  
NUMBER  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
VERSION  
SAA8116HL  
LQFP100  
plastic low profile quad flat package; 100 leads;  
SOT407-1  
body 14 × 14 × 1.4 mm  
2000 Apr 13  
3
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FV3, FV4  
FV1, FV2 FH1, FH2  
ROG  
RG  
BCP, DCP  
SMP RESERVED1  
RESERVED2, RESERVED3  
H
V
ASCLK PCLK  
10  
CRST FS, FCDS  
95  
96  
9
1, 2 3, 98 91, 92 93 97 92  
5, 6 23, 24 94  
64  
83, 84  
VSP  
ANALOG MODULES  
57  
58  
59  
LDOIN  
LDO  
SUPPLY  
FILTER  
WINDOW TIMING AND  
CONTROL REFERENCE TIMING  
MODE  
DECODER  
PULSE PATTERN GENERATOR  
LDOFIL  
LDOOUT  
11, 12,  
13, 14,  
15, 16,  
17, 18,  
19, 20  
Y
MICROPHONE  
SUPPLY  
60  
MICSUPPLY  
PROCESSING  
4 : 2 : 2  
FORMATTER  
PRE-  
PROCESSING  
RGB  
RGB  
PROCESSING  
RGB TO  
YUV  
PXL9 to PXL0  
RECONSTRUCTION  
UV  
AUDIO  
LOW NOISE  
AMPLIFIER  
61  
62  
MICIN  
PROCESSING  
LNAOUT  
25  
27  
26  
STROBE  
SDATA  
SCLK  
PRE-PROCESSING  
MEASUREMENT ENGINE  
INTERFACE  
PROGRAMMABLE  
AUDIO GAIN  
63  
PGAININ  
AMPLIFIER  
AUDIO PLL  
AUDIO ADC  
34  
70  
71  
4
GPI1  
GPI2  
GPI3  
VIDEO  
FORMATTER  
COMPRESSION  
ENGINE  
TRANSFER  
BUFFER  
AUDIO  
DECIMATION  
LED  
85  
74  
73  
89  
XSEL  
XIN  
XOUT  
FULLPOWER  
SNAPRES  
PRIVRES  
SDA, SCL  
OSCILLATOR  
AND CPLL  
28  
29  
33, 32  
VFC  
80C51  
MICROCONTROLLER  
54  
49, 50  
80  
79  
82  
USB  
INTERFACE  
ATXDP  
ATXDN  
DELAYATT  
EA  
ALE, PSEN  
ATX  
48, 51, 47,  
52, 46, 53,  
45  
86  
69  
AD14 to AD8  
P0.7 to P0.0  
SAA8116HL  
PSEL  
POWER  
MANAGEMENT  
39, 38, 40,  
37, 41, 35,  
42, 36  
POR  
PORE  
2
3
2
6
8
8, 31, 44, 77,  
88, 100, 55, 22  
7, 30, 43,  
76, 87, 99  
72, 81  
75, 78, 68  
56, 21  
FCE673  
V
V
V
DD1  
to  
AGND1 to  
AGND3  
GND1 to  
GND8  
DDA1,  
DDD1,  
V
V
V
DDA2  
DDD2  
DD6  
Fig.1 Block diagram.  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
PINNING  
PIN  
SYMBOL  
TYPE(1)  
DESCRIPTION  
vertical CCD transfer pulse output  
1
FV1  
FV2  
O
O
O
O
O
O
P
P
I
2
vertical CCD transfer pulse output  
vertical CCD transfer pulse output  
output to drive LED  
3
FV3  
4
LED  
5
FS  
data sample-and-hold pulse output to TDA8787A (SHD)  
preset sample-and-hold pulse output to TDA8787A (SHP)  
supply voltage 1 for output buffers  
ground 1 for output buffers  
6
FCDS  
VDD1  
7
8
GND1  
PCLK  
ASCLK  
PXL9  
PXL8  
PXL7  
PXL6  
PXL5  
PXL4  
PXL3  
PXL2  
PXL1  
PXL0  
VDDD2  
GND8  
BCP  
9
pixel input clock  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
O
I
clock1 (pixel clock) or clock2 (2 × pixel clock) output for ADC or CMOS sensor  
pixel data input; bit 9  
I
pixel data input; bit 8  
I
pixel data input; bit 7  
I
pixel data input; bit 6  
I
pixel data input; bit 5  
I
pixel data input; bit 4  
I
pixel data input; bit 3  
I
pixel data input; bit 2  
I
pixel data input; bit 1  
I
pixel data input; bit 0  
P
P
O
O
O
supply voltage 2 for the digital core  
ground 8 for input buffers and predrivers  
optical black clamp pulse output to TDA8787A  
dummy clamp pulse output to TDA8787A  
DCP  
STROBE  
strobe signal output to TDA8787A or general purpose output of the  
microcontroller  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
SCLK  
SDATA  
SNAPRES  
PRIVRES  
VDD2  
O
O
serial clock output to TDA8787A or general purpose output of the microcontroller  
serial data output to TDA8787A or general purpose output of the microcontroller  
snapshot input or remote wake-up trigger input (programmable)  
privacy shutter input or remote wake-up trigger input (programmable)  
supply voltage 2 for input buffers and predrivers  
I
I
P
GND2  
SCL  
P
ground 2 for input buffers and predrivers  
I2C-bus clock input/output (master/slave)  
I2C-bus data input/output (master/slave)  
I/O  
I/O  
I
SDA  
GPI1  
general purpose input 1 (Port 4; bit 6)  
P0.2  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
microcontroller Port 0 bidirectional (data - address); bit 2  
microcontroller Port 0 bidirectional (data - address); bit 0  
microcontroller Port 0 bidirectional (data - address); bit 4  
microcontroller Port 0 bidirectional (data - address); bit 6  
microcontroller Port 0 bidirectional (data - address); bit 7  
P0.0  
P0.4  
P0.6  
P0.7  
2000 Apr 13  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
PIN  
SYMBOL  
TYPE(1)  
DESCRIPTION  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
P0.5  
P0.3  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
P
microcontroller Port 0 bidirectional (data - address); bit 5  
microcontroller Port 0 bidirectional (data - address); bit 3  
microcontroller Port 0 bidirectional (data - address); bit 1  
supply voltage 3 for output buffers  
P0.1  
VDD3  
GND3  
AD8  
P
ground 3 for output buffers  
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
I
microcontroller Port 2 output (address); bit 0  
microcontroller Port 2 output (address); bit 2  
microcontroller Port 2 output (address); bit 4  
microcontroller Port 2 output (address); bit 6  
address latch enable output for external latch  
AD10  
AD12  
AD14  
ALE  
PSEN  
AD13  
AD11  
AD9  
program store enable output for external memory (active LOW)  
microcontroller Port 2 output (address); bit 5  
microcontroller Port 2 output (address); bit 3  
microcontroller Port 2 output (address); bit 1  
external access select input - internal or external program memory (active LOW)  
ground 7 for input buffers and predrivers  
EA  
GND7  
VDDD1  
LDOIN  
LDOFIL  
LDOOUT  
P
P
supply voltage 1 for the digital core  
P
analog supply voltage for LDO supply filter  
external capacitor connection (filter of LDO)  
external capacitor connection (internal analog supply voltage for PLL, amplifier  
and ADC)  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
MICSUPPLY  
MICIN  
O
I
microphone supply output  
microphone input  
LNAOUT  
PGAININ  
RESERVED1  
REF1  
O
I
low noise amplifier output  
programmable gain amplifier input  
test pin 1 (should not be used)  
O
I
reference voltage 1 (used in the amplifier and the ADC)  
reference voltage 2 (used in the ADC)  
reference voltage 3 (used in the ADC)  
analog ground 3 for PLL, amplifier and ADC  
external Power-on reset (backup)  
REF2  
I
REF3  
I
AGND3  
PORE  
P
I
GPI2  
I
general purpose input 2 (Port 1; bit 4)  
general purpose input 3 (Port 3; bit 5)  
analog supply voltage 1 for crystal oscillator (12 MHz, fundamental)  
oscillator output  
GPI3  
I
VDDA1  
P
O
I
XOUT  
XIN  
oscillator input  
AGND1  
VDD4  
P
P
P
P
I/O  
analog ground 1 for crystal oscillator  
supply voltage 4 for input buffers and predrivers  
ground 4 for input buffers and predrivers  
analog ground 2 for ATX transceiver  
negative driver of the differential data pair input/output (ATX)  
GND4  
AGND2  
ATXDN  
2000 Apr 13  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
PIN  
SYMBOL  
TYPE(1)  
DESCRIPTION  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
100  
ATXDP  
VDDA2  
I/O  
P
O
I
positive driver of the differential data pair input/output (ATX)  
analog supply voltage 2 for ATX transceiver  
DELAYATT  
RESERVED2  
RESERVED3  
XSEL  
delay attached control output; connected with pull-up resistor on ATXDP (USB)  
test pin 2 (should not be used)  
I
test pin 3 (should not be used)  
I
crystal selection input (backup)  
PSEL  
I
POR selection input (backup)  
VDD5  
P
P
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
I/O  
O
O
P
P
supply voltage 5 for output buffers  
ground 5 for output buffers  
GND5  
FULLPOWER  
FH2  
full power signal output (active LOW)  
horizontal CCD transfer pulse output  
horizontal CCD transfer pulse output  
reset output for CCD output amplifier gate  
vertical CCD load pulse output  
FH1  
RG  
ROG  
SMP  
switch mode pulse output for CCD supply  
horizontal synchronization pulse output  
vertical synchronization pulse input/output  
CCD charge reset output for shutter control  
vertical CCD transfer pulse output  
supply voltage 6 for output buffers  
ground 6 for output buffers  
H
V
CRST  
FV4  
VDD6  
GND6  
Note  
1. I = input, O = output and P = power supply.  
2000 Apr 13  
7
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
FV1  
FV2  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
AGND1  
75  
74 XIN  
73 XOUT  
V
FV3  
LED  
FS  
72  
71  
DDA1  
GPI3  
FCDS  
70 GPI2  
V
PORE  
AGND3  
REF3  
69  
68  
67  
CC1  
GND1  
PCLK  
ASCLK 10  
PXL9 11  
PXL8 12  
PXL7 13  
PXL6 14  
PXL5 15  
PXL4 16  
PXL3 17  
PXL2 18  
PXL1 19  
PXL0 20  
66 REF2  
REF1  
65  
64  
63  
RESERVED1  
PGAININ  
SAA8116HL  
62 LNAOUT  
MICIN  
61  
60  
59  
MICSUPPLY  
LDOOUT  
58 LDOFIL  
LDOIN  
57  
56  
V
DDD1  
V
21  
55 GND7  
54 EA  
DDD2  
GND8 22  
BCP 23  
AD9  
53  
52  
DCP 24  
AD11  
STROBE 25  
51 AD13  
FCE674  
Fig.2 Pin configuration.  
8
2000 Apr 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
LIMITING VALUES  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134); note 1.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
0.5  
MAX.  
+4.0  
UNIT  
VDD  
Vn  
supply voltage  
V
voltage on  
pins GND and AGND  
all other pins  
0.5  
0.5  
55  
0
+4.0  
V
VDD + 0.5  
V
Tstg  
Tamb  
Tj  
storage temperature  
ambient temperature  
junction temperature  
+150  
70  
°C  
°C  
°C  
40  
+125  
Note  
1. Stress beyond these levels may cause permanent damage to the device.  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
VALUE  
UNIT  
Rth(j-a)  
thermal resistance from junction to ambient  
in free air  
53  
K/W  
CHARACTERISTICS  
VDD = VDDD = VDDA = 3.3 V ±10%; Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; unless otherwise stated.  
SYMBOL  
Supplies  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
VDD  
supply voltage  
3.0  
3.0  
3.0  
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
3.6  
3.6  
3.6  
75  
V
V
V
VDDD  
VDDA  
IDDD(tot)  
supply voltage for digital core  
analog supply voltage  
total digital supply current  
VDD = VDDD = 3.3 V;  
mA  
Tamb = 25 °C  
IDDA(tot)  
total analog supply current  
VDDA = 3.3 V; Tamb = 25 °C −  
16  
mA  
Digital data and control inputs  
VIL  
VIH  
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level input voltage  
0.8  
V
V
2
Digital data and control outputs  
VOL  
VOH  
LOW-level output voltage  
HIGH-level output voltage  
0
0.1VDD  
VDD  
V
V
0.9VDD  
LDO supply filter  
Vref  
VO  
IO  
reference voltage  
at 0.5VDDA  
1.50  
3.0  
5
V
output voltage on pin LDOUT  
output current on pin LDOUT  
VDDA = 3.0 V  
V
10  
mA  
2000 Apr 13  
9
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Microphone supply  
IDDA  
Vref  
VO  
IO  
supply current  
reference voltage  
0.85  
1.2  
mA  
at 0.5VDDA  
1.50  
2.7  
V
output voltage on pin MICSUPPLY VDDA = 3.0 V  
output current on pin MICSUPPLY  
V
2.0  
mA  
Audio low noise amplifier  
TRANSFER FUNCTION  
Ri  
input resistance  
3.5  
5.0  
0.85  
30  
kΩ  
mA  
dB  
IDDA  
A
supply current  
1.2  
32  
amplification  
28  
THD  
Vo(rms)  
VOO  
total harmonic distortion  
output voltage (RMS value)  
output offset voltage  
note 1  
70  
60  
800  
1.0  
dB  
mV  
mV  
0.0  
BIASING  
Iref  
reference current  
10  
µA  
Programmable audio gain amplifier  
TRANSFER FUNCTION  
Ri  
input resistance  
supply current  
7.0  
10.5  
0.45  
1.0  
14  
25  
kΩ  
mA  
mV  
mV  
dB  
IDDA  
VOO  
0.6  
2.0  
30  
output offset voltage  
A = 0 dB  
A = 30 dB  
A
amplification  
0.0  
30  
THD  
total harmonic distortion  
A = 0 dB; note 1  
A = 30 dB; note 1  
83  
59  
78  
54  
dB  
dB  
BIASING  
Iref  
reference current  
10  
µA  
Audio phase-locked loop  
fi(clk)  
clock input frequency  
48  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
kHz  
fo(clk)  
clock output frequency  
note 2  
8.19200  
11.2996  
12.2880  
2.3  
B
bandwidth  
damping  
ζ
0.98  
Audio ADC (∑∆ converter)  
INPUTS  
fi  
input signal frequency  
input voltage (RMS value)  
1
20  
kHz  
mV  
Vi(rms)  
800  
2000 Apr 13  
10  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
TRANSFER FUNCTION  
N
order of the ∑∆  
number of output bits  
3
1
Nbit  
Nbit(eq)  
DRi  
fclk  
equivalent output resolution (bit)  
dynamic range at input  
clock frequency  
16  
note 3  
96.6  
dB  
5.6448 MHz  
δ
clock frequency duty factor  
total harmonic distortion  
50  
%
THD  
70  
55  
dB  
ATX transceiver full speed mode: pins ATXDP and ATXDN  
DRIVER CHARACTERISTICS  
tt(rise)  
tt(fall)  
tt(match)  
Vcr  
rise transition time  
CL = 50 pF  
CL = 50 pF  
note 4  
4
4
20  
ns  
ns  
%
V
fall transition time  
20  
transition time matching  
output signal crossover voltage  
driver output impedance  
90  
1.3  
30  
110  
2.0  
42  
Zo  
steady state drive  
RECEIVER CHARACTERISTICS  
fi(D)  
data input frequency rate  
frame interval  
12.00  
1.000  
Mbits/s  
ms  
tframe  
Notes  
1. The distortion is measured at HIGH level, 1 kHz and Vo = 800 mV (RMS).  
2. Frequencies depend on PLL settings.  
input voltage  
3. Defined here as: 20 × log------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
equivalent input noise voltage  
t
4. Transition time matching: tt(match)  
=
t(rise) × 100%  
--------------  
tf(fall)  
2000 Apr 13  
11  
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EPROM  
EEPROM  
(optional)  
12 MHz  
PCLK  
XSEL  
ASCLK  
PXL9 to PXL0  
SDATA  
LED  
SNAPRES  
PRIVRES  
PORE  
CCD  
SENSOR  
TDA8787A  
SCLK  
PSEL  
SAA8116HL  
DELAYATT  
STROBE  
ATXDP  
ATXDN  
USB  
5V  
BUS  
V-DRIVER  
FS, FCDS, DCP, BCP  
FH1, FH2, RG, ROG  
LDO  
LDO  
FV1, FV2, FV3, FV4, CRST  
SMP  
FCE675  
3.3 V  
3.3 V  
Fig.3 CCD sensor application.  
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EPROM  
EEPROM  
(optional)  
12 MHz  
XSEL  
LED  
SNAPRES  
V
CMOS  
SENSOR  
PRIVRES  
PORE  
ASCLK  
PCLK  
PSEL  
SAA8116HL  
DELAYATT  
PXL7 to PXL0  
ATXDP  
ATXDN  
USB  
5V  
BUS  
LDO  
LDO  
FCE676  
3.3 V  
3.3 V  
Fig.4 CMOS sensor application.  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
LQFP100: plastic low profile quad flat package; 100 leads; body 14 x 14 x 1.4 mm  
SOT407-1  
y
X
A
51  
75  
50  
26  
(1)  
76  
Z
E
e
H
A
E
2
E
A
(A )  
3
A
1
w M  
p
θ
b
L
p
L
pin 1 index  
detail X  
100  
1
25  
Z
D
v
M
A
B
e
w M  
b
p
D
B
H
v M  
D
0
5
10 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
D
H
L
L
v
w
y
Z
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
p
D
E
max.  
7o  
0o  
0.15 1.45  
0.05 1.35  
0.27 0.20 14.1 14.1  
0.17 0.09 13.9 13.9  
16.25 16.25  
15.75 15.75  
0.75  
0.45  
1.15 1.15  
0.85 0.85  
mm  
1.6  
0.25  
0.5  
1.0  
0.2 0.08 0.08  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
00-01-19  
00-02-01  
SOT407-1  
136E20  
MS-026  
2000 Apr 13  
14  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
SOLDERING  
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be  
observed for optimal results:  
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages  
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a  
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a  
smooth laminar wave.  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.  
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in  
our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”  
(document order number 9398 652 90011).  
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):  
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint  
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the  
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface  
mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not always suitable  
for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with  
high population densities. In these situations reflow  
soldering is often used.  
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis  
must be parallel to the transport direction of the  
printed-circuit board.  
Reflow soldering  
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the  
downstream end.  
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of  
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied  
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or  
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.  
For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must  
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the  
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate  
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,  
infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven.  
Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary  
between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating  
method.  
During placement and before soldering, the package must  
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be  
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe  
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the  
adhesive is cured.  
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from  
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the  
packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.  
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.  
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal  
of corrosive residues in most applications.  
Wave soldering  
Manual soldering  
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended  
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards  
with a high component density, as solder bridging and  
non-wetting can present major problems.  
Fix the component by first soldering two  
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or  
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.  
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to  
300 °C.  
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering  
method was specifically developed.  
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be  
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between  
270 and 320 °C.  
2000 Apr 13  
15  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods  
SOLDERING METHOD  
PACKAGE  
WAVE  
REFLOW(1)  
BGA, SQFP  
not suitable  
suitable  
suitable  
suitable  
suitable  
suitable  
HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTSSOP, SMS not suitable(2)  
PLCC(3), SO, SOJ  
LQFP, QFP, TQFP  
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO  
suitable  
not recommended(3)(4)  
not recommended(5)  
Notes  
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum  
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package  
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the  
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.  
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink  
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).  
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.  
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;  
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.  
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is  
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.  
2000 Apr 13  
16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
DEFINITIONS  
Data sheet status  
Objective specification  
Preliminary specification  
Product specification  
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.  
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.  
This data sheet contains final product specifications.  
Limiting values  
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or  
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation  
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification  
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information  
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.  
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS  
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these  
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for  
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such  
improper use or sale.  
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS  
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the  
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by  
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.  
2000 Apr 13  
17  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
NOTES  
2000 Apr 13  
18  
Philips Semiconductors  
Objective specification  
Digital PC-camera signal processor,  
microcontroller and USB interface  
SAA8116HL  
NOTES  
2000 Apr 13  
19  
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company  
Argentina: see South America  
Netherlands: Postbus 90050, 5600 PB EINDHOVEN, Bldg. VB,  
Tel. +31 40 27 82785, Fax. +31 40 27 88399  
Australia: 3 Figtree Drive, HOMEBUSH, NSW 2140,  
Tel. +61 2 9704 8141, Fax. +61 2 9704 8139  
New Zealand: 2 Wagener Place, C.P.O. Box 1041, AUCKLAND,  
Tel. +64 9 849 4160, Fax. +64 9 849 7811  
Austria: Computerstr. 6, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. Box 213,  
Tel. +43 1 60 101 1248, Fax. +43 1 60 101 1210  
Norway: Box 1, Manglerud 0612, OSLO,  
Tel. +47 22 74 8000, Fax. +47 22 74 8341  
Belarus: Hotel Minsk Business Center, Bld. 3, r. 1211, Volodarski Str. 6,  
220050 MINSK, Tel. +375 172 20 0733, Fax. +375 172 20 0773  
Pakistan: see Singapore  
Belgium: see The Netherlands  
Brazil: see South America  
Philippines: Philips Semiconductors Philippines Inc.,  
106 Valero St. Salcedo Village, P.O. Box 2108 MCC, MAKATI,  
Metro MANILA, Tel. +63 2 816 6380, Fax. +63 2 817 3474  
Bulgaria: Philips Bulgaria Ltd., Energoproject, 15th floor,  
51 James Bourchier Blvd., 1407 SOFIA,  
Tel. +359 2 68 9211, Fax. +359 2 68 9102  
Poland: Al.Jerozolimskie 195 B, 02-222 WARSAW,  
Tel. +48 22 5710 000, Fax. +48 22 5710 001  
Portugal: see Spain  
Romania: see Italy  
Canada: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS/COMPONENTS,  
Tel. +1 800 234 7381, Fax. +1 800 943 0087  
China/Hong Kong: 501 Hong Kong Industrial Technology Centre,  
72 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, HONG KONG,  
Tel. +852 2319 7888, Fax. +852 2319 7700  
Russia: Philips Russia, Ul. Usatcheva 35A, 119048 MOSCOW,  
Tel. +7 095 755 6918, Fax. +7 095 755 6919  
Singapore: Lorong 1, Toa Payoh, SINGAPORE 319762,  
Colombia: see South America  
Czech Republic: see Austria  
Tel. +65 350 2538, Fax. +65 251 6500  
Slovakia: see Austria  
Slovenia: see Italy  
Denmark: Sydhavnsgade 23, 1780 COPENHAGEN V,  
Tel. +45 33 29 3333, Fax. +45 33 29 3905  
South Africa: S.A. PHILIPS Pty Ltd., 195-215 Main Road Martindale,  
2092 JOHANNESBURG, P.O. Box 58088 Newville 2114,  
Tel. +27 11 471 5401, Fax. +27 11 471 5398  
Finland: Sinikalliontie 3, FIN-02630 ESPOO,  
Tel. +358 9 615 800, Fax. +358 9 6158 0920  
France: 51 Rue Carnot, BP317, 92156 SURESNES Cedex,  
Tel. +33 1 4099 6161, Fax. +33 1 4099 6427  
South America: Al. Vicente Pinzon, 173, 6th floor,  
04547-130 SÃO PAULO, SP, Brazil,  
Tel. +55 11 821 2333, Fax. +55 11 821 2382  
Germany: Hammerbrookstraße 69, D-20097 HAMBURG,  
Tel. +49 40 2353 60, Fax. +49 40 2353 6300  
Spain: Balmes 22, 08007 BARCELONA,  
Tel. +34 93 301 6312, Fax. +34 93 301 4107  
Hungary: see Austria  
Sweden: Kottbygatan 7, Akalla, S-16485 STOCKHOLM,  
Tel. +46 8 5985 2000, Fax. +46 8 5985 2745  
India: Philips INDIA Ltd, Band Box Building, 2nd floor,  
254-D, Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli, MUMBAI 400 025,  
Tel. +91 22 493 8541, Fax. +91 22 493 0966  
Switzerland: Allmendstrasse 140, CH-8027 ZÜRICH,  
Tel. +41 1 488 2741 Fax. +41 1 488 3263  
Indonesia: PT Philips Development Corporation, Semiconductors Division,  
Gedung Philips, Jl. Buncit Raya Kav.99-100, JAKARTA 12510,  
Tel. +62 21 794 0040 ext. 2501, Fax. +62 21 794 0080  
Taiwan: Philips Semiconductors, 6F, No. 96, Chien Kuo N. Rd., Sec. 1,  
TAIPEI, Taiwan Tel. +886 2 2134 2886, Fax. +886 2 2134 2874  
Ireland: Newstead, Clonskeagh, DUBLIN 14,  
Tel. +353 1 7640 000, Fax. +353 1 7640 200  
Thailand: PHILIPS ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) Ltd.,  
209/2 Sanpavuth-Bangna Road Prakanong, BANGKOK 10260,  
Tel. +66 2 745 4090, Fax. +66 2 398 0793  
Israel: RAPAC Electronics, 7 Kehilat Saloniki St, PO Box 18053,  
TEL AVIV 61180, Tel. +972 3 645 0444, Fax. +972 3 649 1007  
Turkey: Yukari Dudullu, Org. San. Blg., 2.Cad. Nr. 28 81260 Umraniye,  
ISTANBUL, Tel. +90 216 522 1500, Fax. +90 216 522 1813  
Italy: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS, Via Casati, 23 - 20052 MONZA (MI),  
Tel. +39 039 203 6838, Fax +39 039 203 6800  
Ukraine: PHILIPS UKRAINE, 4 Patrice Lumumba str., Building B, Floor 7,  
252042 KIEV, Tel. +380 44 264 2776, Fax. +380 44 268 0461  
Japan: Philips Bldg 13-37, Kohnan 2-chome, Minato-ku,  
TOKYO 108-8507, Tel. +81 3 3740 5130, Fax. +81 3 3740 5057  
United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., 276 Bath Road, Hayes,  
MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. +44 208 730 5000, Fax. +44 208 754 8421  
Korea: Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-ku, SEOUL,  
Tel. +82 2 709 1412, Fax. +82 2 709 1415  
United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409,  
Tel. +1 800 234 7381, Fax. +1 800 943 0087  
Malaysia: No. 76 Jalan Universiti, 46200 PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR,  
Tel. +60 3 750 5214, Fax. +60 3 757 4880  
Uruguay: see South America  
Vietnam: see Singapore  
Mexico: 5900 Gateway East, Suite 200, EL PASO, TEXAS 79905,  
Tel. +9-5 800 234 7381, Fax +9-5 800 943 0087  
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,  
Middle East: see Italy  
Tel. +381 11 3341 299, Fax.+381 11 3342 553  
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,  
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com  
International Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218,  
5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825  
69  
SCA  
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000  
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.  
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed  
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license  
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Printed in The Netherlands  
753505/01/pp20  
Date of release: 2000 Apr 13  
Document order number: 9397 750 06807  

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