TDA8730 [NXP]

PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals; 锁相环调频解调器DBS信号
TDA8730
型号: TDA8730
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals
锁相环调频解调器DBS信号

电信集成电路 电信电路 光电二极管
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
TDA8730  
PLL FM demodulator for DBS  
signals  
March 1991  
Preliminary specification  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals  
TDA8730  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Broadband IF amplifier  
The TDA8730 is a sensitive PLL  
demodulator for the second IF and  
direct broadcasting satellite (DBS)  
receivers. It provides AGC output and  
threshold adjustment for optimal signal  
level at the input of the demodulator.  
PLL demodulator, consisting of:  
– a multiplier  
– a voltage controlled oscillator  
– a loop amplifier  
AGC detector and DC amplifier  
LOW impedance video and data output  
Power supply voltage stabilizer  
QUICK REFERENCE DATA  
SYMBOL  
VDD  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
supply voltage  
9
V
IDD  
VI  
supply current  
75  
mA  
input voltage level  
70  
dBµV  
MHz  
MHz  
fosc  
fosc  
minimum oscillator frequency  
maximum oscillator frequency  
130  
720  
video output signal amplitude (peak-to-peak  
value)  
VO  
note 1  
1.1  
V
V
VAGC  
AGC output voltage  
1.8  
VDD  
Note  
1. f = 13.5 MHz (peak-to-peak value)  
ORDERING AND PACKAGE INFORMATION  
EXTENDED TYPE  
PACKAGE  
NUMBER  
PINS  
PIN POSITION  
MATERIAL  
plastic  
CODE  
TDA8730  
16  
DIL  
SOT38GE(1)  
Note  
1. SOT38-1; 1996 December 4.  
March 1991  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals  
TDA8730  
PINNING  
SYMBOL  
PIN  
DESCRIPTION  
AGCO  
AGCFC  
OSCIN1  
GND  
1
AGC output  
2
AGC frequency compensation  
oscillator input 1  
GND  
3
4
OSCIN2  
GND1  
VDO  
5
oscillator input 2  
ground 1  
6
7
variable capacitor drive output  
feedback input  
FI  
8
VO  
9
video output  
GND2  
SDN  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
ground 2  
stabilizer decoupling node  
supply voltage +9 V  
RF input 2  
VDD  
RFIN2  
RFIN1  
RF input 1  
RFGND  
RF ground  
Fig.1 Pinning diagram.  
AGCTS  
AGC threshold setting  
APPLICATIONS  
Direct broadcasting satellite (DBS) receivers.  
March 1991  
3
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals  
TDA8730  
Fig.2 Block diagram.  
March 1991  
4
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals  
TDA8730  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
LIMITING VALUES  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)  
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN.  
VDD supply voltage 0.3  
The TDA8730 is a PLL FM  
demodulator intended for use in  
satellite tuners. It can  
MAX.  
11  
UNIT  
demodulate frequency  
V
deviations ranging from  
IDD  
input voltage  
0.3  
VDD  
10  
V
13.5 MHz(p-p) (DBS services) up  
to 25 MHz(p-p) (FSS services)  
and offers a high demodulation  
linearity. The circuit is optimized  
for operation at 479.5 MHz (the  
European IF for satellite tuners)  
and can handle the various  
broadcasting standards that are  
in use (including MAC).  
IO(source)  
VAGC  
tsc  
output source current  
AGC output voltage  
max short circuit time of outputs  
mA  
V
11  
10  
s
VAGC(adj)  
Tstg  
AGC threshold adjustment voltage 0.3  
VDD  
150  
150  
85  
V
storage temperature  
55  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Tj  
junction temperature  
Tamb  
operating ambient temperature  
25  
Due to the PLL principle,  
demodulation noise threshold  
extension is possible. The high  
sensitivity of the balanced IF  
input reduces the additional  
gain, required in the tuner.  
An on chip AGC circuit delivers a  
gain control signal for use by the  
tuner IF amplifier, and a voltage  
regulator makes the circuit  
insensitive supply voltage  
changes.  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Rth j-a  
from-junction-to-ambient in free air  
55  
K/W  
March 1991  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals  
TDA8730  
CHARACTERISTICS  
VDD = 9 V; Tamb = 25 °C; f = 480 MHz; Input level 70 dBµV; measured in circuit of Fig.4 unless otherwise specified.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX UNIT  
.
Supply  
VDD  
IDD  
supply voltage  
supply current  
Vpin 12 to pin 10 or pin15  
Ipin 12; note 1  
8.1  
9.0  
75  
9.9  
90  
V
mA  
Frequency demodulator  
fosc  
fosc  
Vi  
minimum oscillator frequency  
130  
720  
70  
MHz  
MHz  
dBµV  
maximum oscillator frequency  
operating input level  
pin 13; note 2  
74  
input reflection coefficient S11  
unbalanced; pin 14 decoupled (50 Ω  
reference)  
S11  
pin 13; note 3  
0.07  
balanced; 100 reference  
phase detector constant  
pin 13 to pin 14  
0.11  
0.45  
12  
Kd  
(level at pin 13 is 70 dBµV)  
V/rad.  
MHz/V  
dB  
Ko  
VCO constant  
Ao  
open loop gain of loop amplifier  
open loop bandwidth of loop amplifier  
input impedance of feedback input  
output impedance of loop amplifier  
pin 7 to pin 8  
40  
f-3 dB  
Zin  
2.8  
930  
30  
MHz  
pin 8  
pin 7  
Zout  
le  
50  
VCO linearity error over f = ±10 MHz note 4  
1
%
shift of DC level at video output for  
VDD = ±10%  
pin 9  
±50 mV  
with unmodulated 480 MHz input signal  
drift of DC level at video output for  
Tamb = 25 to 50 °C  
pin 9  
+50 mV  
with unmodulated 480 MHz input signal  
VVCO  
Gd  
VCO capture range  
differential gain  
±14  
MHz  
note 5  
note 5  
note 6  
±4  
±2  
%
φd  
differential phase  
intermodulation  
deg.  
dB  
MOD  
70  
AGC  
AGC threshold (IAGC = 0 mA) as a  
function of voltage applied to pin 16  
pin 13  
VIAGC  
Vpin16 = 0.8 V  
67  
dBµV  
dBµV  
mA/dB  
V
pin 16 = 9.0 V  
note 7  
73  
AGC steepness  
pin 1; note 8  
18  
AGC output saturation voltage HIGH at Vpin 1 to pin 10 or pin 15  
I = 0.2 mA  
VDD-0.5  
VDD  
2.3  
V
V
AGC output saturation voltage LOW at  
I = 0.2 mA  
1.8  
March 1991  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals  
TDA8730  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX UNIT  
.
Video output  
VO  
video output signal amplitude  
(f = 13.5 MHz p-p)  
pin 9 to pin 10 or pin 15  
1.1  
3.5  
V
V
VO(DC)  
DC level of video output  
pin 9 to pin 10 or pin 15;  
note 9  
3.1  
3.9  
ZO  
ZL  
output impedance  
AC load impedance  
pin 9  
30  
50  
pin 9; note 10  
600  
Voltage regulator  
Vref  
Vreg  
Iload  
reference voltage for Iload 1 mA  
pin 11; note 11  
pin 11  
7
0
V
line regulation 8.1 V VIN 9.9 V  
70  
mV  
mA  
allowable load current  
pin 11  
1  
Notes  
1. The supply current is the consumption of the circuit only.  
The current consumption of this application is given by the addition of the supply current of the circuit plus the current  
consumption of external components in the application given. In this event (Fig.4) the typical current is 80 mA.  
2. The circuit of Fig.4 is designed for an input level of 70 dBµV.  
The maximum allowable input level for PLL design is 74 dBµV.  
However, for levels other than 70 dBµV the optimum loop filter values will be different from those given in Fig.4.  
3. In the application circuit of Fig.4 the RF input is asymmetrically driven.  
In order to reduce the influence of oscillator signal coupling to the RF inputs, it is recommended to use a symmetrical  
drive at both inputs.  
4. The linearity is specified as the maximum difference between the slope df/dV at the channel centre frequency  
(480 MHz) and the slope at 480 MHz ± 10 MHz.  
5. Measurements with test signals in accordance with CCIR Rec. 473-3; Fm signal with DBS parameters: pre-and  
de-emphasis in accordance with CCIR Rec. 405-1, 625 lines PAL TV system. Modulator sensitive 13.5 MHz/V at  
pre-emphasis cross over frequency 1 V(p-p) video signal at pre-emphasis filter input.  
6. For the intermodulation measurement, an FM test signal is applied having the following modulating components:  
1.5 MHz reference sinewave with a deviation of 9.45 MHz(p-p), 5.5 and 5.75 MHz sinewaves with deviation  
5.6 MHz(p-p) (so 4.5 dB below the reference, see Fig.3). At the demodulator output the 2nd order intermodulation is  
defined according to Fig.3. The video output is loaded with 500 resistor + DC blocking capacitor.  
7. The voltage applied at pin 16 is allowed to be higher than the minimum supply voltage (8.1 V).  
8. The voltage at the AGC output (pin 1) decreases when the RF input level at pin 13 increases above the adjusted  
AGC threshold.  
9. The DC level at the video output decreases when the RF input frequency increases.  
The DC level at the video output (pin 9) is measured with the VCO switched off because when the oscillator is  
operating, the DC level is dependent on the application (oscillator into the input).  
10. The load impedance must have at least the minimum value for a frequency range from DC to the bandwidth of the  
i.f. filter (usually 27 MHz) since wide-band noise components will also appear at the video output.  
11. It is possible to use the regulator output voltage (pin 11). The maximum current allowed is 1 mA.  
Possible application as voltage reference source for AFC circuit.  
March 1991  
7
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals  
TDA8730  
Fig.3 IM2 product.  
Fig.4 Application information.  
March 1991  
8
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals  
TDA8730  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
DIP16: plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body  
SOT38-1  
D
M
E
A
2
A
A
w
1
L
c
e
M
Z
b
1
(e )  
1
b
16  
9
M
H
pin 1 index  
E
1
8
0
5
10 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
(1)  
A
A
A
2
(1)  
(1)  
Z
1
w
UNIT  
mm  
b
b
c
D
E
e
e
L
M
M
H
1
1
E
max.  
max.  
min.  
max.  
1.40  
1.14  
0.53  
0.38  
0.32  
0.23  
21.8  
21.4  
6.48  
6.20  
3.9  
3.4  
8.25  
7.80  
9.5  
8.3  
4.7  
0.51  
3.7  
2.54  
0.10  
7.62  
0.30  
0.254  
0.01  
2.2  
0.021  
0.015  
0.013  
0.009  
0.86  
0.84  
0.32  
0.31  
0.055  
0.045  
0.26  
0.24  
0.15  
0.13  
0.37  
0.33  
inches  
0.19  
0.020  
0.15  
0.087  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
92-10-02  
95-01-19  
SOT38-1  
050G09  
MO-001AE  
March 1991  
9
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
PLL FM demodulator for DBS signals  
TDA8730  
SOLDERING  
Introduction  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and  
surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for  
surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often  
used.  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our  
“IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).  
Soldering by dipping or by wave  
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the  
joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.  
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the  
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may  
be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.  
Repairing soldered joints  
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more  
than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to  
10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.  
DEFINITIONS  
Data sheet status  
Objective specification  
Preliminary specification  
Product specification  
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.  
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.  
This data sheet contains final product specifications.  
Limiting values  
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or  
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation  
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification  
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information  
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.  
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS  
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these  
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for  
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such  
improper use or sale.  
March 1991  
10  

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