TJA1057GTJ [NXP]

TJA1057 - High-speed CAN transceiver SOIC 8-Pin;
TJA1057GTJ
型号: TJA1057GTJ
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

TJA1057 - High-speed CAN transceiver SOIC 8-Pin

电信 光电二极管 电信集成电路
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TJA1057  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
Product data sheet  
1. General description  
The TJA1057 is a high-speed CAN transceiver that provides an interface between a  
Controller Area Network (CAN) protocol controller and the physical two-wire CAN bus.  
The transceiver is designed for high-speed CAN applications in the automotive industry,  
providing the differential transmit and receive capability to (a microcontroller with) a CAN  
protocol controller.  
The TJA1057 offers a feature set optimized for 12 V automotive applications, with  
significant improvements over NXP's first- and second-generation CAN transceivers, such  
as the TJA1050, and excellent ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) performance. The  
TJA1057 also displays ideal passive behavior to the CAN bus when the supply voltage is  
off.  
These features make the TJA1057 an excellent choice for HS-CAN networks that only  
require basic CAN functionality. The TJA1057GT variant guarantees additional timing  
parameters to ensure robust communication at data rates beyond 1 Mbps as used in, for  
example, CAN FD networks.  
2. Features and benefits  
2.1 General  
Fully ISO 11898-2 compliant  
Optimized for use in 12 V automotive systems  
Excellent ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) performance, satisfying 'Hardware  
Requirements for LIN, CAN and FlexRay Interfaces in Automotive Applications’,  
Version 1.3, May 2012.  
Compatible with 5 V and 3V3 microcontrollers  
2.2 Predictable and fail-safe behavior  
Functional behavior predictable under all supply conditions  
Transceiver disengages from bus when not powered (zero load) or in Silent mode  
Transmit Data (TXD) dominant time-out function  
Undervoltage detection on pin VCC  
Internal biasing of TXD and S input pins  
2.3 Protection  
High ESD handling capability on the bus pins (6 kV IEC and HBM)  
Bus pins protected against transients in automotive environments  
 
 
 
 
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
Thermally protected  
2.4 TJA1057GT  
Loop delay symmetry guaranteed for data rates up to 5 Mbps  
Improved TXD to RXD propagation delay of 210 ns  
3. Quick reference data  
Table 1.  
Symbol  
VCC  
Quick reference data  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
4.75  
3.5  
Typ  
Max  
5.25  
4.3  
Unit  
V
supply voltage  
-
Vuvd(VCC)  
undervoltage detection voltage  
on pin VCC  
4
V
ICC  
supply current  
Silent mode  
100  
2
-
800  
10  
A  
mA  
mA  
kV  
V
Normal mode; bus recessive  
Normal mode; bus dominant  
IEC 61000-4-2 at pins CANH and CANL  
no time limit; DC limiting value  
no time limit; DC limiting value  
5
45  
-
20  
70  
VESD  
VCANH  
VCANL  
Tvj  
electrostatic discharge voltage  
voltage on pin CANH  
6  
+6  
42  
42  
40  
-
+42  
+42  
voltage on pin CANL  
-
V
virtual junction temperature  
-
+150 C  
4. Ordering information  
Table 2.  
Ordering information  
Type number  
Package  
Name  
SO8  
Description  
Version  
TJA1057T  
plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT96-1  
TJA1057GT  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
2 of 20  
 
 
 
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
5. Block diagram  
V
CC  
3
V
CC  
TJA1057  
TEMPERATURE  
PROTECTION  
7
6
V
V
CC  
CANH  
CANL  
SLOPE  
CONTROL  
AND  
1
8
TIME-OUT  
DRIVER  
TXD  
CC  
MODE  
CONTROL  
S
4
RXD  
DRIVER  
2
015aaa391  
GND  
Fig 1. Block diagram  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
3 of 20  
 
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
6. Pinning information  
6.1 Pinning  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
TXD  
S
GND  
CANH  
CANL  
n.c.  
TJA1057  
V
CC  
RXD  
015aaa392  
Fig 2. Pin configuration diagram  
6.2 Pin description  
Table 3.  
Pin description  
Pin Description  
Symbol  
TXD  
GND  
VCC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
transmit data input  
ground  
supply voltage  
RXD  
n.c.  
receive data output; reads out data from the bus lines  
not connected  
CANL  
CANH  
S
LOW-level CAN bus line  
HIGH-level CAN bus line  
Silent mode control input  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
4 of 20  
 
 
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
7. Functional description  
7.1 Operating modes  
The TJA1057 supports two operating modes, Normal and Silent. The operating mode is  
selected via pin S. See Table 4 for a description of the operating modes under normal  
supply conditions.  
Table 4.  
Mode  
Operating modes  
Inputs  
Outputs  
Pin S  
Pin TXD  
LOW  
CAN driver  
dominant  
recessive  
Pin RXD  
Normal  
Silent  
LOW  
LOW  
HIGH  
LOW when bus dominant  
HIGH when bus recessive  
HIGH  
x[1]  
biased to recessive follows bus  
[1] ‘x’ = don’t care.  
7.1.1 Normal mode  
A LOW level on pin S selects Normal mode. In this mode, the transceiver can transmit and  
receive data via the bus lines, CANH and CANL (see Figure 1 for the block diagram). The  
differential receiver converts the analog data on the bus lines into digital data which is  
output on pin RXD. The slope of the output signals on the bus lines is controlled and  
optimized in a way that guarantees the lowest possible EME.  
7.1.2 Silent mode  
A HIGH level on pin S selects Silent mode. The transmitter is disabled in Silent mode,  
releasing the bus pins to recessive state. All other IC functions, including the receiver,  
continue to operate as in Normal mode. Silent mode can be used to prevent a faulty CAN  
controller disrupting all network communications.  
7.2 Fail-safe features  
7.2.1 TXD dominant time-out function  
A 'TXD dominant time-out' timer is started when pin TXD is set LOW. If the LOW state on  
this pin persists for longer than tto(dom)TXD, the transmitter is disabled, releasing the bus  
lines to recessive state. This function prevents a hardware and/or software application  
failure from driving the bus lines to a permanent dominant state (blocking all network  
communications). The TXD dominant time-out timer is reset when pin TXD is set HIGH.  
The TXD dominant time-out time also defines the minimum possible bit rate of 40 kbit/s.  
7.2.2 Internal biasing of TXD and S input pins  
Pins TXD and S have internal pull-ups to VCC to ensure a safe, defined state in case one  
or both of these pins are left floating. Pull-up currents flow in these pins in all states; both  
pins should be held HIGH in Silent mode to minimize standby current.  
7.2.3 Undervoltage detection on pins VCC  
If VCC drops below the undervoltage detection level, Vuvd(VCC), the transceiver switches  
off.  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
5 of 20  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
7.2.4 Overtemperature protection  
The output drivers are protected against overtemperature conditions. If the virtual junction  
temperature exceeds the shutdown junction temperature, Tj(sd), both output drivers are  
disabled. When the virtual junction temperature drops below Tj(sd) again, the output  
drivers recover once TXD has been reset to HIGH. Including the TXD condition prevents  
output driver oscillation due to small variations in temperature.  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
6 of 20  
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
8. Limiting values  
Table 5.  
Limiting values  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). All voltages are referenced to GND.  
Symbol Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
Vx  
voltage on pin x  
DC value  
on pins CANH, CANL  
on pin VCC  
42  
+42  
V
V
V
V
0.3 +6  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
[4]  
[5]  
on any other pin  
on pins CANH and CANL  
IEC 61000-4-2  
at pins CANH and CANL  
HBM  
0.3 VCC + 0.3  
150 +100  
Vtrt  
transient voltage  
VESD  
electrostatic discharge voltage  
6  
+6  
kV  
at pins CANH and CANL  
at any other pin  
MM  
6  
4  
+6  
+4  
kV  
kV  
[6]  
[7]  
at any pin  
200 +200  
V
CDM  
at corner pins  
at any pin  
750 +750  
500 +500  
V
V
[8]  
Tvj  
virtual junction temperature  
storage temperature  
40  
55  
+150  
+150  
C  
C  
Tstg  
[1] No time limit.  
[2] Verified by IBEE Zwickau to ensure that pins CANH and CANL can withstand ISO 7637 part 3 automotive transient test pulses 1, 2a, 3a  
and 3b.  
[3] IEC 61000-4-2 (150 pF, 330 ); direct coupling.  
[4] ESD performance of pins CANH and CANL according to IEC 61000-4-2 (150 pF, 330 ) has been verified by an external test house.  
The result is equal to or better than 6 kV (unaided).  
[5] Human Body Model (HBM): according to AEC-Q100-002 (100 pF, 1.5 k).  
[6] Machine Model (MM): according to AEC-Q100-003 (200 pF, 0.75 H, 10 ).  
[7] Charged Device Model (CDM): according to AEC-Q100-011 (field Induced charge; 4 pF); grade C3B.  
[8] In accordance with IEC 60747-1. An alternative definition of virtual junction temperature is: Tvj = Tamb + P Rth(vj-a), where Rth(vj-a) is a  
fixed value to be used for the calculation of Tvj. The rating for Tvj limits the allowable combinations of power dissipation (P) and ambient  
temperature (Tamb).  
9. Thermal characteristics  
Table 6.  
Thermal characteristics  
According to IEC 60747-1.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Value  
Unit  
Rth(vj-a)  
thermal resistance from virtual junction to ambient  
SO8 package; in free air  
97  
K/W  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
7 of 20  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
10. Static characteristics  
Table 7.  
Static characteristics  
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V; RL = 60 ; CL = 100 pF unless specified otherwise; All voltages are defined  
with respect to ground. Positive currents flow into the IC.[1]  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Supply; pin VCC  
VCC  
supply voltage  
4.75  
3.5  
-
5.25  
4.3  
V
V
Vuvd(VCC)  
undervoltage detection  
voltage on pin VCC  
4
ICC  
supply current  
Silent mode; VTXD = VCC  
Normal mode  
0.1  
-
2.5  
mA  
recessive; VTXD = VCC  
dominant; VTXD = 0 V  
2
5
10  
70  
mA  
mA  
20  
45  
Silent mode control input; pin S  
VIH  
VIL  
IIH  
HIGH-level input voltage  
2
-
-
-
-
VCC + 0.3 V  
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level input current  
LOW-level input current  
0.3  
1  
0.8  
+1  
1  
V
VS = VCC  
VS = 0 V  
A  
A  
IIL  
15  
CAN transmit data input; pin TXD  
VIH  
VIL  
IIH  
IIL  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level input current  
LOW-level input current  
input capacitance  
2
-
VCC + 0.3 V  
0.3  
5  
-
0.8  
+5  
V
VTXD = VCC  
VTXD = 0 V  
-
A  
A  
pF  
260  
-
150  
70  
10  
[2]  
Ci  
5
CAN receive data output; pin RXD  
IOH  
IOL  
HIGH-level output current  
LOW-level output current  
VRXD = VCC 0.4 V  
8  
3  
1  
mA  
mA  
VRXD = 0.4 V; bus dominant  
1
-
12  
Bus lines; pins CANH and CANL  
VO(dom)  
dominant output voltage  
VTXD = 0 V; t < tto(dom)TXD  
pin CANH  
2.75  
0.5  
3.5  
1.5  
-
4.5  
V
pin CANL  
2.25  
+400  
V
Vdom(TX)sym  
VO(dif)bus  
transmitter dominant voltage Vdom(TX)sym = VCC VCANH VCANL  
400  
mV  
symmetry  
bus differential output  
voltage  
VTXD = 0 V; t < tto(dom)TXD  
RL = 50 to 65   
1.5  
-
3
V
VTXD = VCC; bus recessive; no load  
VTXD = VCC; no load  
50  
2
-
+50  
3
mV  
V
VO(rec)  
recessive output voltage  
0.5VCC  
-
[3]  
Vth(RX)dif  
differential receiver  
threshold voltage  
Vcm(CAN) = 12 V to +12 V;  
Normal/Silent mode  
0.5  
0.9  
V
Vhys(RX)dif  
IO(dom)  
differential receiver  
hysteresis voltage  
Vcm(CAN) = 12 V to +12 V  
Normal mode  
50  
-
300  
mV  
dominant output current  
VTXD = 0 V; t < tto(dom)TXD; VCC = 5 V  
pin CANH; VCANH = 0 V  
100  
70  
40  
mA  
mA  
pin CANL; VCANL = 5 V / 40 V  
40  
70  
100  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
8 of 20  
 
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
Table 7.  
Static characteristics …continued  
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V; RL = 60 ; CL = 100 pF unless specified otherwise; All voltages are defined  
with respect to ground. Positive currents flow into the IC.[1]  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
IO(rec)  
recessive output current  
Normal mode; VTXD = VCC  
5  
-
+5  
mA  
VCANH = VCANL = 27 V to +32 V  
IL  
leakage current  
VCC = 0 V; VCANH = VCANL = 5 V  
5  
9
-
+5  
28  
+3  
52  
20  
A  
k  
%
Ri  
input resistance  
15  
-
Ri  
Ri(dif)  
Ci(cm)  
input resistance deviation  
differential input resistance  
between VCANH and VCANL  
3  
19  
-
30  
-
k  
pF  
[2]  
[2]  
common-mode input  
capacitance  
Ci(dif)  
differential input capacitance  
-
-
-
10  
-
pF  
Temperature detection  
Tj(sd) shutdown junction  
temperature  
[2]  
185  
C  
[1] Factory testing uses correlated test conditions to cover the specified temperature and power supply voltage range.  
[2] Guaranteed by design.  
[3]  
Vcm(CAN) is the common mode voltage of CANH and CANL.  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
9 of 20  
 
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
11. Dynamic characteristics  
Table 8.  
Dynamic characteristics  
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V; RL = 60 ; CL = 100 pF unless specified otherwise. All voltages are defined  
with respect to ground.[1]  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Transceiver timing; pins CANH, CANL, TXD and RXD; see Figure 3 and Figure 4  
td(TXD-busdom) delay time from TXD to bus dominant  
td(TXD-busrec) delay time from TXD to bus recessive  
td(busdom-RXD) delay time from bus dominant to RXD  
td(busrec-RXD) delay time from bus recessive to RXD  
Normal mode  
-
65  
90  
60  
65  
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Normal mode  
-
-
Normal mode  
-
-
Normal mode  
-
-
tPD(TXD-RXD)  
propagation delay from TXD to RXD  
TJA1057T; Normal mode  
TJA1057GT; Normal mode  
50  
50  
-
230  
210  
300  
-
[2]  
[3]  
[3]  
TJA1057GT; Normal mode;  
RL = 120 ; CL = 200 pF  
-
tbit(RXD)  
bit time on pin RXD  
TJA1057GT only;  
tbit(TXD) = 500 ns  
400  
120  
0.8  
-
550  
220  
16  
ns  
ns  
ms  
TJA1057GT only;  
tbit(TXD) = 200 ns  
-
tto(dom)TXD  
TXD dominant time-out time  
VTXD = 0 V; Normal mode  
3
[1] Factory testing uses correlated test conditions to cover the specified temperature and power supply voltage range.  
[2] Guaranteed by design.  
[3] See Figure 5.  
ꢃꢄꢂ9  
ꢀꢁꢁꢂQ)  
9
&&  
7;'  
&$1+  
&$1/  
5
&
/
/
7-$ꢀꢁꢂꢃ  
5;'  
*1'  
6
ꢀꢄꢂS)  
ꢀꢁꢂDDDꢃꢄꢃ  
Fig 3. CAN transceiver timing test circuit  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
10 of 20  
 
 
 
 
 
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
HIGH  
LOW  
TXD  
CANH  
CANL  
dominant  
0.9 V  
V
O(dif)(bus)  
0.5 V  
recessive  
HIGH  
0.7V  
IO  
RXD  
0.3V  
IO  
LOW  
t
t
d(TXD-busrec)  
d(TXD-busdom)  
t
t
d(busrec-RXD)  
d(busdom-RXD)  
t
t
PD(TXD-RXD)  
PD(TXD-RXD)  
015aaa169  
Fig 4. CAN transceiver timing diagram  
ꢇꢁꢂꢈ  
7;'  
ꢉꢁꢂꢈ  
ꢉꢁꢂꢈ  
ꢄꢂ[ꢂW  
ELWꢅ7;'ꢆ  
W
ELWꢅ7;'ꢆ  
ꢇꢁꢂꢈ  
5;'  
ꢉꢁꢂꢈ  
W
ELWꢅ5;'ꢆ  
DDDꢅꢀꢀꢆꢄꢂꢀ  
Fig 5. Loop delay symmetry timing diagram (TJA1057GT only)  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
11 of 20  
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
12. Application information  
5 V  
BAT  
V
CC  
V
CANH  
S
DD  
I/O  
μC + CAN  
TJA1057  
TXD  
RXD  
CONTROLLER  
TX0  
CANL  
RX0  
GND  
GND  
015aaa394  
Fig 6. Typical TJA1057 application with a 5 V microcontroller.  
13. Test information  
13.1 Quality information  
This product has been qualified in accordance with the Automotive Electronics Council  
(AEC) standard Q100 - Failure mechanism based stress test qualification for integrated  
circuits, and is suitable for use in automotive applications.  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
12 of 20  
 
 
 
TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
14. Package outline  
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT96-1  
D
E
A
X
c
y
H
v
M
A
E
Z
5
8
Q
A
2
A
(A )  
3
A
1
pin 1 index  
θ
L
p
L
1
4
e
w
M
detail X  
b
p
0
2.5  
5 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(2)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
L
L
p
Q
v
w
y
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
max.  
0.25  
0.10  
1.45  
1.25  
0.49  
0.36  
0.25  
0.19  
5.0  
4.8  
4.0  
3.8  
6.2  
5.8  
1.0  
0.4  
0.7  
0.6  
0.7  
0.3  
mm  
1.27  
0.05  
1.05  
0.041  
1.75  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.1  
8o  
0o  
0.010 0.057  
0.004 0.049  
0.019 0.0100 0.20  
0.014 0.0075 0.19  
0.16  
0.15  
0.244  
0.228  
0.039 0.028  
0.016 0.024  
0.028  
0.012  
inches 0.069  
0.01 0.004  
Notes  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included.  
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm (0.01 inch) maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
JEITA  
99-12-27  
03-02-18  
SOT96-1  
076E03  
MS-012  
Fig 7. Package outline SOT96-1 (SO8)  
TJA1057  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
13 of 20  
 
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High-speed CAN transceiver  
15. Handling information  
All input and output pins are protected against ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) under  
normal handling. When handling ensure that the appropriate precautions are taken as  
described in JESD625-A or equivalent standards.  
16. Soldering of SMD packages  
This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account  
of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow  
soldering description”.  
16.1 Introduction to soldering  
Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to  
Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both  
the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is  
ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and  
Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not  
suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high  
densities that come with increased miniaturization.  
16.2 Wave and reflow soldering  
Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from  
a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following:  
Through-hole components  
Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board  
Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless  
packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also,  
leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered,  
due to an increased probability of bridging.  
The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by  
component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages,  
packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable.  
Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are:  
Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias  
Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation  
The moisture sensitivity level of the packages  
Package placement  
Inspection and repair  
Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering  
16.3 Wave soldering  
Key characteristics in wave soldering are:  
TJA1057  
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© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
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TJA1057  
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High-speed CAN transceiver  
Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board  
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are  
exposed to the wave  
Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities  
16.4 Reflow soldering  
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:  
Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to  
higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 8) than a SnPb process, thus  
reducing the process window  
Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process  
window for a mix of large and small components on one board  
Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is  
heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak  
temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste  
characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the  
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package  
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with  
Table 9 and 10  
Table 9.  
SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020D)  
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C)  
Volume (mm3)  
< 350  
350  
220  
< 2.5  
235  
220  
2.5  
220  
Table 10. Lead-free process (from J-STD-020D)  
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C)  
Volume (mm3)  
< 350  
260  
350 to 2000  
> 2000  
260  
< 1.6  
260  
250  
245  
1.6 to 2.5  
> 2.5  
260  
245  
250  
245  
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all  
times.  
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow  
soldering, see Figure 8.  
TJA1057  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
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High-speed CAN transceiver  
maximum peak temperature  
= MSL limit, damage level  
temperature  
minimum peak temperature  
= minimum soldering temperature  
peak  
temperature  
time  
001aac844  
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level  
Fig 8. Temperature profiles for large and small components  
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365  
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”.  
TJA1057  
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© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
16 of 20  
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High-speed CAN transceiver  
17. Revision history  
Table 11. Revision history  
Document ID  
TJA1057 v.2  
Modifications:  
Release date  
20131030  
Data sheet status  
Change notice  
Supersedes  
Product data sheet  
-
TJA1057 v.1  
specification status changed to ‘Product’  
added Mantis logo on front page  
added TJA1057GT variant:  
Section 1, Table 2: text amended  
Section 2.4: added  
Table 8: parameter tPD(TXD-RXD) amended; parameter tbit(RXD) added  
Figure 5: added  
Section 2.1: text amended  
Table 5, Table note 2: text amended  
Table 7, table header text amended (CL added); Table note 1, Table note 2 text amended  
Table 8, table header text amended (CL added, last sentence deleted); Table note 1 text  
amended; parameter value added: tPD(TXD-RXD) along with associated table note (Table  
note 2)  
Figure 3 amended  
TJA1057 v.1  
20130530  
Preliminary data sheet  
-
-
TJA1057  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
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TJA1057  
NXP Semiconductors  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
18. Legal information  
18.1 Data sheet status  
Document status[1][2]  
Product status[3]  
Development  
Definition  
Objective [short] data sheet  
This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.  
This document contains the product specification.  
Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification  
Product [short] data sheet Production  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.  
The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.  
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status  
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.  
Suitability for use in automotive applications — This NXP  
18.2 Definitions  
Semiconductors product has been qualified for use in automotive  
applications. Unless otherwise agreed in writing, the product is not designed,  
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or  
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or  
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected  
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental  
damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for  
inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or  
applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer's own  
risk.  
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under  
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in  
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of  
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of  
use of such information.  
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet  
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended  
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and  
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data  
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales  
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the  
full data sheet shall prevail.  
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these  
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the  
specified use without further testing or modification.  
Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications  
and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors  
accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product  
design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP  
Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and  
products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of  
customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate  
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their  
applications and products.  
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product  
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between  
NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and  
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,  
shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is  
deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the  
Product data sheet.  
NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default,  
damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the  
customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s  
third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary  
testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP  
Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and  
the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party  
customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect.  
18.3 Disclaimers  
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to  
be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or  
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the  
consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no  
responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information  
source outside of NXP Semiconductors.  
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in  
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent  
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in  
the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the  
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or  
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect  
the quality and reliability of the device.  
In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental,  
punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost  
profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or  
replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such  
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of  
contract or any other legal theory.  
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason  
whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards  
customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance  
with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors.  
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors  
products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial  
sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise  
agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual  
agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective  
agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to  
applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the  
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.  
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make  
changes to information published in this document, including without  
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without  
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior  
to the publication hereof.  
TJA1057  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
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TJA1057  
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High-speed CAN transceiver  
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or  
construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant,  
conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or  
other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for  
reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy  
between the translated and English versions.  
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein  
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior  
authorization from competent authorities.  
18.4 Trademarks  
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks  
are the property of their respective owners.  
Quick reference data — The Quick reference data is an extract of the  
product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this  
document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding.  
19. Contact information  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
TJA1057  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 2 — 30 October 2013  
19 of 20  
 
 
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High-speed CAN transceiver  
20. Contents  
1
General description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
2
Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Predictable and fail-safe behavior . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
TJA1057GT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
2.4  
3
4
5
Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
6
6.1  
6.2  
Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
7
7.1  
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Normal mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Silent mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Fail-safe features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
TXD dominant time-out function. . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Internal biasing of TXD and S input pins . . . . . 5  
Undervoltage detection on pins VCC. . . . . . . . . 5  
Overtemperature protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
7.1.1  
7.1.2  
7.2  
7.2.1  
7.2.2  
7.2.3  
7.2.4  
8
Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Test information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Quality information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Handling information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
13.1  
14  
15  
16  
Soldering of SMD packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Introduction to soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Wave and reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Wave soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Reflow soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
16.1  
16.2  
16.3  
16.4  
17  
Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
18  
Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
18.1  
18.2  
18.3  
18.4  
19  
20  
Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)  
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.  
© NXP B.V. 2013.  
All rights reserved.  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
Date of release: 30 October 2013  
Document identifier: TJA1057  
 

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